Chapter 21: World War I Review. President during World War I. He played an important role in ending...
-
Upload
wilfred-mcdonald -
Category
Documents
-
view
219 -
download
3
Transcript of Chapter 21: World War I Review. President during World War I. He played an important role in ending...
Chapter 21: World War I
Review
President during World War I. He played an important role in ending the
war and urged Congress to
join the League of Nations.
People:
Arthur ZimmermannWoodrow WilsonHerbert HooverVladimir Lenin
Henry Cabot LodgeJohn J. Pershing
A Republican Senator who
forcefully opposed
joining the League of Nations.
People:
Arthur ZimmermannWoodrow WilsonHerbert HooverVladimir Lenin
Henry Cabot LodgeJohn J. Pershing
Germany’s foreign
minister. He proposed
that Mexico enter the war
on Germany’s
side.
People:
Arthur ZimmermannWoodrow WilsonHerbert HooverVladimir Lenin
Henry Cabot LodgeJohn J. Pershing
An American general. He
was chosen to lead the
American troop in
Europe, or the American
Expeditionary Force.
People:
Arthur ZimmermannWoodrow WilsonHerbert HooverVladimir Lenin
Henry Cabot LodgeJohn J. Pershing
He was appointed as the head of a
new Food Administration
to assure adequate food
supplies for American
soldiers and civilians.
People:
Arthur ZimmermannWoodrow WilsonHerbert HooverVladimir Lenin
Henry Cabot LodgeJohn J. Pershing
Leader of the Bolsheviks,
he seized the Russian
government on November
7, 1917.
People:
Arthur ZimmermannWoodrow WilsonHerbert HooverVladimir Lenin
Henry Cabot LodgeJohn J. Pershing
Name the 4 countries that make up the Allies:
United StatesGreat Britain
FranceItaly
What was the “spark” that started World War
I?
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand.
What 3 countries make up the Central Powers?
TurkeyAustria-Hungary
Germany
MAIN Causes
Agreeing to support another country or countries, especially in times of conflict.
Militarism
Alliances
Imperialism
Nationalism
MAIN Causes
Forming an empire by conquering or taking over other lands.
Militarism
Alliances
Imperialism
Nationalism
MAIN Causes
Using the military to gain more land and status.
Militarism
Alliances
Imperialism
Nationalism
MAIN Causes
Extreme loyalty or pride in one’s country.
Militarism
Alliances
Imperialism
Nationalism
What technological advances made the
war more deadly and how?
-Airplanes were used for scouting and air support.
-Armored tanks.
-Rapid-fire machine guns raised the death toll
-Poison gas caused long-term health problems.
Name 3 factors that brought the U.S. into the
War.
•The Zimmermann Telegram
•Submarine warfare
•The sinking of the Lusitania
Wilson and the leaders of France, Britain, and Italy.
Propaganda Convoy Armistice
“The Big 4” Mobilize Communism
The spread of information designed to win support for
a cause.
Propaganda Convoy Armistice
“The Big 4” Mobilize Communism
An economic idea and political system based on
the idea that social classes and the right to private
property should be eliminated.
Propaganda Convoy Armistice
“The Big 4” Mobilize Communism
To prepare for war.
Propaganda Convoy Armistice
“The Big 4” Mobilize Communism
A large group of merchant vessels sailing together.
Propaganda Convoy Armistice
“The Big 4” Mobilize Communism
A halt in fighting that allows peace talks to begin.
Propaganda Convoy Armistice
“The Big 4” Mobilize Communism
Which of the following was NOT a part of the Treaty of Versailles?
a. Germany’s military was limited in size.b. Germany must be broken down into 4 smaller
countries to keep them from getting too big.c. Germany must pay reparations to the Allies.d. Germany must accept full responsibility for the
war.b.
Wilson’s peace plan, the goal of which was to end
the war.
Reparations Stalemate
The Battle of Argonne Forest10 million
Self-determination Fourteen Points
Payments to cover war damages.
Reparations Stalemate
The Battle of Argonne Forest10 million
Self-determination Fourteen Points
The right of a group to form its own government.
Reparations Stalemate
The Battle of Argonne Forest10 million
Self-determination Fourteen Points
A deadlock.
Reparations Stalemate
The Battle of Argonne Forest10 million
Self-determination Fourteen Points
The total number of military personnel killed
in the war.
Reparations Stalemate
The Battle of Argonne Forest10 million
Self-determination Fourteen Points
The battle that turned the tide of the war
towards victory for the Allies.
Reparations Stalemate
The Battle of Argonne Forest10 million
Self-determination Fourteen Points
The law that required all men between the ages of 21 and 30 to register for the draft.
Selective Service
What 2 jobs did over 30,000 women hold in
the Army?
-nurses-clerical
work
Which group of people joined the war even though they were
not citizens at the time?
Native Americans
Despite facing discrimination when they served, more than
380,000 ________ __________ joined the military.
African Americans