Chapter 2 - Curiosuty About Action (Bhagvad Geeta in Punjabi) By Swami Adgadanad Ji

8/3/2019 Chapter 2 - Curiosuty About Action (Bhagvad Geeta in Punjabi) By Swami Adgadanad Ji

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/chapter-2-curiosuty-about-action-bhagvad-geeta-in-punjabi-by-swami-adgadanad 1/34

G`

for \c`pW`p ²¾¥ ²¾`h

Apc¥_ YvOp AqZApqB \qhdp AqZApqB JrWp Yr \o ey qfHp h±, qOg qeM Apc¥ _ qeM cphr ²¾¥ \o WrW h} V epdrAp£ EdP²¾p£ Yp qMWo V h±& dm²¾ epdy g¥ \v cV H¡ ce-\p£ Te g²¾, \c g¥ gp Yp

\pWc `pWc AcOt ²¾ h±& A²¾® cpJ hr AcOt²¾ h±& qBfR Yy A²¾® cv\cpJ hr cphr ²¾¥ Iy Wc-Iy Wo qJA (Iy Wc Yy OpVv) Yy g¥ Kcf dBr \yo qcW HcYp h±& A²¾®cpJ Apc¥ _H

AegXp h±& \vO `hpcpOOr Hqh¥Yy g²¾ ""gqWJo qhgX Apfc` qeM cqh¥Yy h} By \NWpep h}V dJy , AXcv eqh q²¾HdYy h}V, H¥S¾ _c ApC £Yp h}ey, Wp£ g`PVp qH qBX~

hr _O²¾ Apc¥ _ h}qJAp&'' A²¾® cpJ qeM qBh g_ HtP Ap Op£Yp h±& Eg qeM Zc`,

q²¾a`, gqWg¥ J, _pe, g_} ¡Ov Y h} VJy&

A²¾® cpJ Yy \oX` McV qeM \qcepcH } h pZH VYp h±& \qhdy g_ Mpht ¥Yy h²¾ qH Ags Eg \c` gqW ²¾¥ \o p\W Hc dBrBy , \c A§Jy eZV Wy Eh eyIYp h± qH

qBh²¾p£ `Zt c g¥ ¥Zp£ ²¾ ¥ W}m²¾p h}eyJp, Wp£ q²¾cpg h}Op£Yp h± & Eh \qhdp£ W~ O}Ht P Zc`- Hc` ¥ ²¾Hy HcYp gr, EW²y ¾ qeM hr g¥ W}f Hc²¾ dJYp h±& Ap\Vy }h Yr \tfRr dBr Eh \o MqdW cv mª rAp£ Yp \o pV er \ogWtW HcYp h± qOez AcOt ²¾ ²y ¾ HrWp qH "HtdZc`

g²¾pW²¾' h±& at §Z ²¾pd g²¾pW²¾ Zc` Yp d} \h} ey Jp, Htd²¾pf h}eyJp, gey § NpMpc (q²¾c¥ Ht fWp) ³± dyJp& qBh AcOt²¾ Yp E§Wc ²¾hs gr, dqH gqWJvct Yr g`r\Wp W ~

\qhdp£ A\²¾pBr JBr qBH HtcrqW pWc gr&



22 fo r Y_JeY JrWp : aXpcX JrWp

qBh²¾p£ hr Ht crWrAp£ qeM ³§ gHy ²¾® § I e§ I-e§ I Zc`, A²y ¾H g¥\ o YpqB, N}} Ry- e§Ty JtR AWy Ag¥I OpWrAp£ Yr cM²¾p Hc d| Yp h±& H}Br ²§ ¾H Y^pCt £Yp h±, H} Br H¥²¾

³pmYp h±, qHgy Yy N} hV ²¾pd Zc` ²¾fR ht¥ Yp h±, Wp£ qHZcy c} Rr-\pVr ²¾pd Zc` ²¾fR ht¥ Yp h±& Wp£ Hr ANvW Op£ N}hV epdy Yp Y}f h± ? q^dHtd ²¾hs& Y}f gpTy

_c`YpqWAp£ Yp h±& Zc` Yy ²¾p` Wy Ags HtcrqW Yy qfHpc hp£&qBg dBr Y} f gpTp h±&

hpW`p t§ Z Yy g z qeM Hy f-H¥ d qBH g¥\o YpqB gr, qOg qeM Hy f eZpHy

H¥ d ep£J qBgWy`pd Hc²¾ ²¾ ¥ \vc²¾Wp Yp p\Y¥T ¥q²¾Ap Op£ Yp gr& H} Br J}eo§ WH (JF Yr Wchp£ cqhV epdp) gr, Wp£ H} Br Ht Htceo§ WH (Ht§ Wy ep£ J IpV-\rV-cqhV

epdp) gr& o h`qeqYAp Yp qBh²¾p£ ²¾pd H}Br g¥ ¥ Z ²¾hs h±& g¥ \oYpqB AWy HtcrWrAp£ \qhdp£ er g²¾, A§O er h²¾& S¾rH qBgy \oHpc qnfVHpd qeM er g¥ \oYpqB g²¾,

Ht crWrAp£ g²¾& Eh²¾p£ qeM~ qBH-A§ Z Ht crqW Yp qfHpc AcOt ²¾ er gr& Eg²y¾ Mpc WcH \y f HrWy&

1. A±gy at § Z ²¾pd g²¾pW²¾ Zc` ²¾fR h} OpByJp, ecVg¥Hc \±Yp h} ey Jp, q\¥ T}YH qnAp d}\h} By Jr, AWy Ags d}H Ht d²¾pf Yt Apcp hp\p\Hc²¾ ²¾ ¥ qWApc h} By

hp£& qBg Wy a} Jyfec fo rqnfV ²y¾ qHhp

g¥ Oa EepM

V§ VWm H¥$n`m{dîQ>_lw ny Um© Hw$cojU_² Ÿ&Ÿ&1Ÿ&& {dfrXÝV{_X§ dmŠ`_w dmM _Ywgy XZ:Ÿ&&1Ÿ&&

Hct Vp ²¾pd _c\vc, A§ Xcv _cy qeApHtd ²y¾Wop£ epdy Eg AcOt ²¾ Yy \o qW "`Zv gv Y²¾' `Y Yp qe²¾pf Hc²¾ epdy _Jep²¾ ²y ¾ qBh eM²¾ qHhp

for _Jep²¾ EepM

Hw$VñËdm H$í_c{_X§ {df_o g_w npñWV_² Ÿ&Ÿ&2Ÿ&&AZm`© Ow îQ>_ñd½ © _H$s{V© H$a_Ow ©Z Ÿ&&2Ÿ&&

AcOt ²¾! qBg qef` gXd Wy W±²¾¥ qBh AqJAp²¾ qHX~ h}qJAp? qef` gXd

AcXpW qOgYr g`Wp Yp qffRo r qeM H} Br gXd h± hr ²¾hs, \pcd¡qHH d§ If h± qOgYp, Eg q²¾cqeepY gXd Wy W± ²¾ ¥ AqJAp²¾ qHX~ h} qBAp? AqJAp²¾ qHE £?

AcOt ²¾ Wp£ g²¾pW²¾ Zc` Yr c§qIAp dBr qYo mg¥ Hd\h±& Hr g²¾pW²¾ Zc` Yr c§qIAp

dBr \o pV-\V ²¾pd W§W\c h} Vp AqJAp²¾ h±? forqnfV Hqh¥ Yy h²¾ "hp£, qBh AqJAp²¾ h±& ²¾p Wp£ g¥ _pqeW \t cfp£ Yt Apcp qBgYp ApMcV HrWp qJAp h±, ²¾p qBh gecJ hr YyV epdp h± AWy ²¾p hr qBh HrcWr Yy V epdp h±& gqW`pcJ EWy

O}qYo mWp\vc^H Apcv m (M§ dV epdp) h±, Eg²¾¥ ApqcA Hqh¥ Yy h²¾& \qcepc dBr



23

AqZApqB-2 - 1

`c²¾p-q`R²¾p Oy AqJAp²¾ ²¾p ht ¥Yp, Wp£ `hp\tcf Eg EWy kcvc Mdy ht ¥ Yy& Oy Ht dZc` hr gqW ht ¥Yp, Wp£ Eh gecJ AWy HqdAp²¾ Yp gpZ²¾ kcv c VYp& qBh

HrcWrYpqBH er ²¾hs h±& rcp _O²¾ Hc²¾ dJr Wp£ "d} H Hhz `rcp _Br pecr, gpg

Hhy Htd²¾pfr cy&' qOg \qcepc, Ht d AWy capYp dBr rcp Yr g§g q^dI chr gr, A§O Eg Ht de¥ Wr g§g ²¾¥ H} Br ²¾hs OpVYp; rcp ²¾¥ g¥gpc OpVYp h±& S¾rH qBgy \oHpc

\qcepc dBr O} \cyfp²¾ h±, Eh²¾p£ Yr er HrcWr HY WH chy Jr? qOg qeM HrcWr ²¾hs, HqdAp²¾ ²¾hs, foy fS¾ \tcfp£ ²y¾ _t § dHy er qOgYp ApMcV ²¾hs HrWp, Wp£ qg§ Z h±

qH Eh AqJAp²¾ h± & qBg dBr :

Šc¡ã`§ _m ñ_ J_: nmW© Z¡VÎdæ`w nnÚVoŸ&Ÿ&3Ÿ&&

jwÐ§ öX`Xm¡~© ë`§ Ë`ŠËdmo{ÎmîR> na§ VnŸ&&3Ÿ&& AcOt ²¾! ²¾\t ¥gHWp ²¾¥ ²¾p \o p\W h}& Hr AcOt ²¾ ²¾\t ¥gH gr ? Hr Wt gs \t cf

h}? ²¾\t ¥ gH Eh h± , O} \¡ct f (\tcfpcX) W~ hr²¾ h}ey& g_ Ap\Vr g`P ²¾pd \t cfpcX

hr Wp£ HcYy h²¾& qHgp²¾ cpW-qY²¾ iv ²¾-\gr²¾p qBH HcHy IyW qeM \tcfpcX hr Wp£ HcYp h± & H} Br qeAp\pc qeM \t cfpcX g`PYp h± , Wp£ H}Br \Y Yp Yt cE\a} J HcHy

\t cfpcXr VYp h± & Ore²¾ _c \tcfpcX Hc²¾ Wy er ipdr h§ X OpVp \| Yp h±& g\§ fR h± qH qBh \t cfpcX ²¾hs h±& ft §Z \t cfpcX h± "ApW` Ycf²¾&' JpcJr ² y¾

apqJAedqHA ²¾¥ qHhp

""Znw §gH$ nw_mZ² ko `mo `mo Z do {Îm ö{X pñWV_² Ÿ& nw éf§ ñdàH$me§ Vñ_mZÝXmË_mZ_ì``_² Ÿ&&''

Eh \t cf ht¥ Yy h} By er ²¾\t ¥gH h± , O} qhcYy gqXW ApW`p ²¾ ¥ ²¾hs \NpVYp& Eh ApW`p hr \t cf gecv\, g« a` \oHpf, E§ W`, Ap²¥¾Yat HW AWy AqeAHW h±& Eg²¾ ¥

\pEV Yr H} qff hr \¡ct f h± & AcOt ²¾! Wv¥ ²¾\t ¥gHWp ²¾ ¥ \op\W ²¾p h}& qBh Wy cy a}J ²¾hs h±& hy \c`W\& qhcYy Yr p v dr Ytc^dWp ²¾¥ qWApJHy at §Z dBr Imª p h}& ApgHWr

(g²y¾h) Yp qWApJ Hc& qBh qhcYy Yr Yt c^dWp pWc h± & qBg Wy AcOt²¾ ²y¾ WrOp \o f²¾ \yf HrWp

AcOt ²¾ EepM

H$W§ ^rî__h§ g§ »`o ÐmoU§ M _Yw gy XZŸ&Ÿ&3Ÿ&& Bfw {^: à{V `moËñ`m{_ nyOmhm© d[agy XZŸ&&4Ÿ&&

Ah¥ Hpc Yp f`²¾ (Yv c) Hc²¾ epdy `Zt gv Y²¾! | cV_v r qeM q\Wp`h _rf`

AWy ApMpqcA Yo} V ²¾pd qHg Wchp£ Wrcp£ ²¾pd at§ Z Hcp£Jp, qHE£ qH AqcgvY²¾! Eh Y} ²~¾ hr \vO²¾rH h²¾& Y« ±W hr Y} oV h±& \o_v Ad§J h²¾, Ags Ad§ J hp£ -Y« ±W Yp qBh _p²¾

hr \o p\Wr Yr \oy cVp Yp Apc¥_H g} oW h±& qBh}Y} oVpMpqcAp Yr Jt qcApBr h± , _c` hr

AqZApqB - 1



24

fo r `Y_JeY JrWp : aXpcX JrWp

_rf` h±, qBgy HcHy § My, \qcepc, qcfWyYpc, g_ Ap\Vy dJYy h²¾& Ap\Vp dJV qeM _c` hr pqZA` h± & ApW`p qBh²¾p£ ²¾¥ hr \v O ¥²¾Hy qBh²¾p£ Yy ²¾pd cqh¥Yr h± qH

qBh q\Wp h²¾, YpYp h²¾, HtdJt cv h²¾ ApqY& gpZ²¾p Yy \vc²¾Wp Hpd qeM "Jt cv ²¾ Mydp, \t cf AHydp&'

Z ~ÝYw Z© {_Ì§ JwéZ£ d {eî`:Ÿ&Ÿ& {MXmZÝXê$n: {edmo@h_² {edmo@h_² Ÿ&&

OY qM§ W Eg \c` Ap²¥¾Y qeM qedr²¾ h}Op£ Yp h± , Wp£ ²¾p Jt cv qJAp²¾YpWp AWy

²¾p qff Jo qhVHcWp hr cqh Op£ Yp h±& qBh} \c` Yr gqXWr h±& Jtcv Yr JtqcApBr \o p\W Hc d±V Wy Y}²¾p£ Yr Jt qcApBr qBH g`p²¾ h}Op£Yr h±& fo rqnfV Hqh¥Yy h²¾

"AcOt ²¾ Wv ¥ y cy qeM q²¾epg Hcz Jp&' O± gy fo rqnfV e±gp hr AcOt ²¾ AWy S¾rH e± gp hr \o p\Wr epdp `hp\t cf h}Op£Yp h±& A±gr AegXp qeM Jtcv er qedr²¾ h} Op£ Yp h±,

Jt qcApBr qhcYy qeM \o epqhW h} Op£ Yr h±& AcOt ²¾ Jtcv-\Y ²¾ ¥ Upd ^VpHy qBg

g¥Kcf qeM ApEV W~ HWcpE £Yp h±& Eh Hqh¥ Yp h±

Jw ê$ZhËdm {h _hmZw mdmZ² Ÿ&5Ÿ&&

lo `mo ^mo ŠVw§ ^¡ú`_nrh cmoHoŸ&$Ÿ&5Ÿ&&

hËdmW© H$m_m§ ñVw Jw ê${Zh¡ dŸ&5Ÿ&&

^w ÄOr` mo JmÝé{Yaà{X½YmZ²Ÿ&&5Ÿ&&

qBh²¾p£ hp²¾® _pe Jt cv O²¾p£ ²¾ ¥ pc²¾ Yy ÔpqB | qBg d}H qeM q_qIAp Yp A¥²¾ er M¥Jp g`PYp hp£ & qBXy q_qIAp Yp AcX EYc-\} fV dBr _rI ¥JVp ²¾hs gJ~

gqW\tcfp£ Yr RtRr-³t Rr gyep cphs Eh²¾p£ W~ HqdAp²¾ Yr apM²¾p hr q_qIAp h± & AÞ§

~« ÷o {V ìÒmZmV² ' (V¡ {Îmar` 3/2/1) A¥²¾ qBH `pWc \c`pW`p h±, qOg²¾¥ \o p\W

HcHy ApW`p£ gYp dBr qWo \W h} Op£Yr h± & HYy AqWo\W ²¾hs cqh¥ Yr& Ags hp\t cfp£ Yr gyep AWy apM²¾p cphs gqhOy-gqhOy ôh`-A¥ q oW \o p\W HcrBy, \c qBh

\qcepc ²¾p Nt §Ry, qBh} AcOt ²¾ Yy q_ifp-A¥ ²¾ Yr Hp`²¾p h±& g¥ gpc qeM qkApYpWc d}Hs A± gp hr HcYy h²¾& Eh Mpht ¥ Yy h²¾ qH \qcepcH g²y ¾h-g¥ ¥Z ²¾p W}m²¾p \By AWy

tHWr er gqhOy -gqhOy q`d OpBy& \c M§ dV epdy cphr dBr, qOgYy g¥ gHpc qBh²¾p£ W~ E§My h²¾, qOg qeM g¥ Kcf Yr g`c§ Xp h± , gt_pe qeM IqWoW§ e \o epqhW h±, EgYy

dBr qBg q_ifp-A¥²¾ Yp qeZp²¾ ²¾hs h±& Ap\²¾p HcHy apM²¾p Hc²¾p q_ifp- A¥ ²¾ h±&

J¡W` ^t § Z ²y¾ er `§qP` q²¾HpqB Yy Z§ `YpapY-gt §W (1/1/3) qeM qBg

q_ifp-A¥²¾ ²¾ ¥ Apq`f-YpapY (`p£gphpc) HqhHy ¥ Yp ¥ q²¾Ap h±, OYqH fcrc- q²¾c^ph dBr gpcy q_ifv g²¾&



25

AqZApqB-2

qBh²¾p£ Jtcv O²¾p£ ²¾ ¥ pcHy q`dy Jp Hr ? qBg d} H qeM cHW ²¾pd qd^my AcX

(Z²¾) AWy Hp` Yy _}J hr Wp £ _} JV dBr q`dVJy! AcOt ²¾ fpqBY g}MYp gr qH _O²¾ ²¾pd _¡ qWH gtIp£ Yr qJVWr eZyJr& qBW²¾p g¥ Kcf ghpcV Yy ^pAY er qBg

gcrc Yy \}fH AcX AWy Hp` Yy _} J hr Wp£ q`VdJy & Eh ³y c WcH Yz Yp h±

Z M¡V{ÛÙ: H$VaÞmo Jar`mo `Ûm O o_ `{X dm Zmo O o w:Ÿ&Ÿ&3Ÿ&& `mZo d hËdm Z {OOr{dfm_ñVo@dpñWVm: à_w Io YmV© amîQ>m:Ÿ&&6Ÿ&&

qBh er q²¾gqMW ²¾hs h± qH Eh _}J q`dy Jp hr& qBh er Ags ²¾hs OpVYy qH gpTy dBr Hr Hc²¾p M¥ Jp h± ; qHE£qH O} HtP Ags qHhp, Eh AqJAp²¾ gp^W h}qBAp&

qBh er \Wp ²¾hs h± qH Ags qO§Wp£ Jy Op£ Eh hr qO§ WVJy& qO²¾ªp£ ²¾¥ `pcHy Ags OrEVp

²¾hs Mpht¥ Yy, Eh hr qZo WcpfRo Yy \t§ Wc gpTy gp ªVy Imª y h²¾& AqJAp²¾cv\r qZo WcpfRo W~ EW\¥²¾ } h ApqY g« ±O²¾ g v h q`R hr OpVJy , Wp£ Ags OrHy Hr Hcp£Jy ? AcOt ²¾ ³yc g}MYp h± qH O} HtP Ags qHhp, fpqBY qBh er AqJAp²¾ h} ey, qBg dBr \o pcX²¾p

HcYp h±

H$mn© Ê`Xmo fmonhVñd^md: n¥ÀN>m{_ Ëdm§ Y_©g§_yT>MoVm: &Ÿ&7Ÿ&& `ÀN >o : ñ`m{Þ{üV§ ~« y{h VÝ_o {eî`ñVo@h§ em{Y _m§ Ëdm§ ànÞ_² Ÿ&&7Ÿ&&

HpqBcWp Yy Y}f ²¾pd ²¾fR gt_pA epdp, Zc` Yy ^pcy AqW }qhW qM§ W h} qBAp | Ap\W~ \t NYp hp£ & O} HtP q²¾gqMW \c` HqdAp²¾Hpcr h} ey, Eh gpZ²¾ y cy

dBr Hh}& | Ap\Yp qff hp£ , Ap\Yr fc²¾ qeM hp£, ±²¾¥ gpZ dE& Hy ed qgqIAp ²¾p qYE, dqH qO§Xy dmImpep£ E§ Xy g¥ _pd dE& "d§ Y Yy, dYpA Yy Wy dYpEV epdp

²¾pd Mdy Oy fpqBY J§ S¾c qTJ q\Ap, Wp£ H¡V dYpBy Jp' A± gp hr g`c\V AcOt ²¾ Yp h±&

qBXy AcOt²¾ ²y¾ \v cV g`c\V Hc qYWp& AOy WH Eh fo orqnfV ²¾¥ Ap\Vy \§Zc

Yp hr g`PYp gr, A²y ¾H qeqYApep£ qeM itY ²¾ ¥ HtP A§ Jy hr ¥²¾Yp gr& qB§ Xy Eg²y¾ Ap\Vr epJT} c forqnfV ²¾ ¥ Agd qeM g¢\qYWr& gqWJtcv \vcVWp WH qhcYy qeM

cqhHy gpZ²¾p Yy ²¾pd MdYy h²¾& Oy Eh ²¾pd ²¾p cqhV, Wp £ gpZ²¾p \pc ²¾p h} ey& Otep²¾ H¥ q²¾Ap£ Yy \qcepc epdy qOg \o Hpc fpYr-qeAph WH Eg²¾¥ g¥ O` Yr qgqIAp

Yz Yy h}By g¥ _pdHy d± Op£ Yy h²¾& S¾rH Egy \oHpc gqWJtcv Ap\Vy qff Yr A¥ WcpW`p ²¾pd cXr h}Hy Eg²¾ ¥ \oqnWr YrAp£ KpRrAp£ qeM~ H§UHy \pc Hcp YzYy h²¾& AcOt ²¾

q²¾ey Y²¾ HcYp h± qH _Jep²¾! qBH J§d h}c h±

Z {h àní`m{_ __mnZwÚmX² `ÀN>mo H$_w ÀN>mo fU{_pÝÐ`mUm_² Ÿ&Ÿ&3Ÿ&&Admß` y_mdgnËZ_¥ Õ§ amÁ`§ gw amUm_{n Mm{YnË`_² Ÿ&&8Ÿ&&

_v r EWy q²¾fH¥ RH Z²¾-Zp²¾ g¥ \²¾ cpO ²¾¥ AWy YyeqWAp£ Yy cpO\Y qB¥Yo -\Y



26


²¾ ¥ \pHy er | Eg E\pA ²¾¥ ²¾hs eyIYp, O} y crAp£ qB¥ YorAp£ ²¾¥ gtHpEV epdy g} J ²¾¥ Yv c

Hc gHy& OY g}J qVAp hr h± , Wp£ qBh g_ d± Hy | Hr Hcp£Jp? Oy qBW²¾p hr q`dVp h± Wp£ qI`p Hc}& AcOt²¾ ²y ¾ g}qMAp, htV qBg W~ A§ Jy YgVJy er Hr?

g¥Oa EepM

Ed_w ŠËdm öfrHo$e§ Jw S>mHo$e: na§ Vn &Ÿ&3Ÿ&& Z `moËñ` B{V Jmo {dÝX_wŠËdm Vy îUt ~ yd hŸ&&9Ÿ&&

g¥ Oa } qdAp hy cpO²¾! }hq²¾fpOar AcOt²¾ qYdp £ Yy OpVrOpV fo rqnfV ²¾ ¥ qBh HqhHy qH "J}qe¥ Y! | at §Z ²¾hs Hcp£ Jp' Mt \h}qJAp& AOy WH AcOt ²¾ Yr

qYofRr \t cpqVH h±, qOg qeM Hc`Hp£ Tp £ Yy ²¾pd _} Jp£ Yr E\d^Zr Yp qeZp²¾ h±, qOg qeM gecJ hr g_ Ht P ¥ q²¾Ap Op£Yp h± qOg EWy fo rqnfV \o Hpf \pEVJy qH

qBh qeMpcZpcp er jdW h± &

V_wdmM öfrHo$e: àhg{Þd ^maVŸ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& go Z`mo é^`mo_©Ü`o {dfrXÝV{_X§ dM:Ÿ&&10Ÿ&&

EgYy E\cp£ W hy _cWe¥ fr qZo WcpfRo ! A¥ Wcap`r a} Jy fec forqnfV ²y¾ Y} ²¾p£

g±²¾pep £ Yy qeM Eg g} J`Br AcOt²¾ ²¾ ¥ h§gYy h}By qBh eM²¾ Hhy

for _Jep²¾ EepM-

Aemo À`mZÝdemo MñËd§ àkmdmXm§ü ^mfgoŸ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& JVmgyZJVmgy §ü ZmZw emoMpÝV npÊS>Vm:Ÿ&&11Ÿ&&

AcOt ²¾! Wv¥ g}J ²¾p Hc²¾a} J d}Hp£ dBr g} J HcYp h| AWy \¥qTWp£ ecJy eM²¾ Hqh¥Yp h±; \c t §Zrg¥\²¾ \¥ qTWO²¾ qO²¾ª p£ Yy \o pV Mdy JBy h²¾ Eh²¾p£ dBr, AWy qO²¾ªp£ Yy \opV ²¾hs JBy h²¾ Eh²¾p£ dBr er g} J ²¾hs HcYy, qHCt £qH Eh er c OpVJy& Wv ¥

qgcl \¥qTWp£ ep£J J§dp£ hr HcYp h|, YcAgd qJApWp h| ²¾hr £, qHCt £qH

Z Ëdo dmh§ OmVw Zmg§ Z Ëd§ Zo _o OZm{Ynm:Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& Z M¡ d Z ^{dî`m_: gd} d`_V: na_² Ÿ&&12Ÿ&&

²¾p Wp£ A±gp hr h± qH | AcXpW gqWJtcv qHgy Hpd qeM ²¾hs gp£, AXep Wv ¥

A²¾®cpJr AqZHpcr AXep "OZm{Ynm:' cpOy d}Hs AcXpW cpOgr qeo Wr qeM h} V

epdp Ah¥ ²¾hs gr AWy ²¾p A±gp hr h± qH A§ J~ Ags g_ ²¾hs chp£ Jy& gqWJtcv gYp cqh¥Yp h±, A²¾®cpJr gYp cqh¥ Yy h²¾& qB§Xy a}Jy fec ²y¾ a} J Yr A²¾pqYWp (A²¾pqY

Hpd) Wy \o Hpf \pE£ Yy h} By _qe§ I qeM er EgYr ¡Ov YJr EWy ^d qYWp& `c²¾ epqdAp£ dBr g}J ²¾p HcV dBr HpcV YgYy h} By Eh²¾p£ ²y¾ qHhp



27

AqZApqB-2

Xo{hZmo@pñ_Ý`Wm Xo ho H$m¡ _ma§ `m¡ dZ§ OamŸ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& VWm XohmÝVaàmpßVYuañVÌ Z _w ø{VŸ&&13Ÿ&&

qOez OrepW`p Yr qBg Yy h qeM ^M\²¾, atep AWy q^cZ AegXp ht ¥ Yr h±,

Egy Wchp£ h} c-h}c gcrcp£ Yr \o p\Wr qeM Zrc \t cf } qhW ²¾hs ht ¥Yp h±& HYy Wtgs pdH g},gqhOy-gqhOy OtAp²¾ h} By, WY Wt gs c Wp£ ²¾hs JBy? ³yc q^cZ h}By, \t cf

qBH hr h±; Egy Wchp£ dy f`pWc er Ycpc ²¾es Yyh Yr \op\Wr EWy ²¾hs \|Yr& HpqBAp Yp qBh \qcecW²¾ WY WH MdyJp, OY WH \qcecW²¾ W~ \cy Yr egWv q`d

²¾hs Op£ Yr&

_mÌmñnem© ñVw H$m¡ÝVo erVmo îUgwI-Xw :IXm:Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&&

AmJ_mnm{`Zmo@{ZË`mñVm§pñV{Vjñd ^maVŸ&&14Ÿ&& hy Ht ¥Wr\t § Wc! gtI-Yt I, gcYr Wy Jc r ²¾ ¥ Yy V epdy qB¥Yo rAp£ AWy qeqfAp£ Yy

g¥ O} J Wp£ Aq²¾W h²¾, qNV _¥Jt c h²¾& qBg dBr _cWe¥ fr AcOt²¾! Wv¥ qBgYp qWApJ

Hc& AcOt ²¾ qB¥ YorAp£ AWy qef± Yy g¥ O} J W~ E\Oy gt I Yr apY HcHy hr qeApHtd gr& Ht dZc`, Htd Jt cvAp£ Yr \v O²¾rHWp ApqY qB¥ YorAp£ Yy dJpe Yy WqhW h²¾& qBh qNV

_¥ Jtc h²¾, PvS y¾ h²¾, ²¾pfep²¾ h²¾& qeqfAp£ Yp g¥ O} J ²¾p gYp q`dyJp AWy ²¾p gYp qB¥Yo rAp£ qeM g`c§Xp hr chy Jr& qBg dBr AcOt ²¾ Wv¥ qBh²¾p£ Yp qWApJ Hc,

^cYpfW Hc& qHE£ ? Hr qh`pqdAp qeM dmpBr gr, O} AcOt ²¾ gcYr ^cYpfW

HcYp ? Op£ Hr qBh cy qJgWp²¾ Yr dmpBr h±, O}AcOt ²¾ Jc`r ^cYpfW Hcy?"Ht cvIy Wc' h± & Ht d AS¾pcp£ qY²¾ Wp£ dmpBr h} Br, qBW²y ¾ qeM qH§Xy gcYr-Jc`r rW

JBr? YcAgd gcYr-Jc`r, YtI-gt I, p²¾-A\`p²¾ cYpfW Hc²¾p qBH a} Jr EWy q²¾c_c HcYp h±& qBh qhcYy Yy f Yr dmpBr Yp qMWoV h±, qBh qHgy phcr at§ Z

Yy ^pcy JrWp ²¾hs Hqh¥ Yr& qBh Iy Wc-IyWo qJA Yp g¥ Kcf h±, qOg qeM Apgtcr g¥\§ Wr Yp \vcV f`²¾ HcHy, \c`pW`p qeM gqXWr qYepHy Y±er g¥ \§Wr er fp£ W

h} Op£ Yr h±& OY qeHpc h± hr ²¾hs Wp£ _rWcr \oqecWrAp£ qHg EWy h`dp Hc²¾& qBg dBr \vcVWp Yy ²¾pd Eh er fp£W h}Op£YrAp£ h²¾, qBgW~ \qhdp£ ²¾hs& JrWp A¥WcYy f

Yr dmpBr Yp qMWo V h±& qBg qWApJ W~ q`dyJp Hr ? qBgW~ dp_ Hr h±? qBgWy forqnfV Hqh¥ Yy h²¾

`§ {h Z ì`W`³Ë`o Vo nwéf§ nw éff© Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& g_Xw:Igw I§ Yra§ gmo@_¥ VËdm` H$ënVoŸ&&15Ÿ&&

qHE£qH \t cffoy fS¾! YtI-gtI ²¾ ¥ g`p²¾ g`PV epdy qOg Zrc \t cf ²¾¥ qB¥ YorAp£ AWy qeqfAp£ Yy g¥O}J YtIr ²¾hs Hc gHYy, Eh ¡ W W~ \cy A¥ q oW-W§W Yr \o p\Wr Yy a} J h} Op£ Yp h±& qBXy forqnfV ²y¾ qBH E\d^Zr "A¥q o W' Yr McMp HrWr&



28 for `Y_JeY JrWp : aXpcX JrWp

AcOt²¾ g}MYp gr qH at§ Z Yy \qcVp` qeM gecJ q`dy Jp Op£ q\oXes; \c forqnfV Hqh¥Yy h²¾ qH ²¾p gecJ q`dy Jp AWy ²¾p q\oXer, ^dqH A¥ q o W q`dyJp&

A¥ q o W Hr h±?

ZmgVmo {dÚVo ^mdmo Zm^mdmo {dÚVo gV:Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& C^`mo a{n ÑîQ>mo@ÝVñËdZ`moñVÎdX{e© {^:Ÿ&&16Ÿ&&

AcOt²¾! AgqW egWv Yp AgqW§ We ²¾hs h±, Eh h± hr ²¾hs, Eg²¾ ¥ gp£ _Hy c§qIAp ²¾hs Op gHYp AWy gqW Yp qW²~¾ Hpdp£ qeM A_pe ²¾hs h± , Eg²¾ ¥ q`RpqBAp

²¾hs Op gHYp& AcOt ²¾ ²y¾ \t§ qNAp-Hr _Jep²¾ h}V Yy ²¾pWy Ap\qBh Hqh¥Yy h}? fo rqnfV ²y¾ YqgAp | Wp£ Hqh¥ Yp hr hp£, qBh²¾p£ Y} ²¾p£ Yp lcH gpTy ²¾pd-²¾pd

W§ WYcfrAp£ cphs er eyqIAp qJAp h±& fo rqnfV ²y¾ Ehr gqW YthcpqBAp O} W§WYcfrAp£ ²y¾ HYy ey I qdAp gr& fo rqHfV er qBH W§ WYcfr `hp\t cf g²¾&

\c`W§ W \c`pW`p Yp \oW§ I Ycf²¾ HcHy Eg qeM gqXWr \o p\W Hc²¾ epdy W§ WYcfr HhpE£ Yy h²¾& gqW AWy AgqW Hr h²¾ ? qBg pcy Hqh¥ Yy h²¾

A{dZm{e Vw V{Û{Õ `o Z gd© {_X§ VV_²Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& {dZme_ì``ñ`mñ` Z H${üËH$Vw © _h©{VŸ&&17Ÿ&&

²¾pfcqhW Wp£ Eh h±, qOg ²¾pd qBh g¥\v cV OJW qeAp\W h±& qBg

"Aì``ñ`' Aqe²¾pfr Yp qe²¾pf Hc²¾ qeM H}Br g`c§X ²¾hs h±; \c qBg

"Aqe²¾pfr' "A¥ q oW' Yp ²¾p` Hr h± ? Eh h± H¡ V?

AÝVdÝV B_o Xohm {ZË`ñ`moŠVm: ear[aU:Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&&AZm{eZmo@à_o `ñ` Vñ_mÚwÜ`ñd ^maVŸ&&18Ÿ&&

Aqe²¾pfr, A\pc, q²¾W gecv\ApW`p Yy qBh gpcy gcrc ²¾pfep²¾ Hhy JBy h²¾& qBg dBr _cWe¥ fr AcOt²¾! Wv¥ at § Z Hc! ApW`p hr A¥ q o W h±& ApW`p hr

Aqe²¾pfr h±, qOgYp qW¥²~¾ Hpdp£ qeM ²¾pg ²¾hs ht ¥ Yp& ApW`p hr gqW h±& gcrc ²¾pfep²¾ h± , qBh AgqW h±, qOgYp qW¥ ²~¾ Hpdp£ qeM AgqWW§ e ²¾hs h±&

"gcrc ²¾pfep²¾ h±, qBg dBr Wv ¥ at §Z Hc' qBg ApYyf W~ qBh g\§ fR ²¾hs ht ¥Yp qH AcOt ²¾ Hy ed H¡cep£ ²¾ ¥ pcy & \p£Te \§ I qeM er Wp£ gcrc Imª y g²¾, Hr \p£ Tep£

Yy gcrc Aqe²¾pfr g²¾? Oy gcrc ²¾pfep²¾ h±, Wp£ fo rqnfV qHgYr c§ qIAp dBr Imªy g²¾? Hr AcOt ²¾ H} Br gcrcZpcr gr? gcrc O}AgqW h± , qOgYp AgqW§ We ²¾hs h±,

qOg²¾ ¥ c}qHAp ²¾hs Op gHYp, Hr forqnfV Eg gcrc Yr c§ qIAp dBr Imª y h²¾? Oy

A±gp h± , Wp£ Eh er AqeeyHr AWy v m h²¾; qHE£ qH A§Jy forqnf²¾ Ap\Hqh¥ Yy h²¾ qH O} Hyed gcrc Yy dBr hr OrE£ Yp h±, q`h²¾W HcYp h± (3/13), Eh Aqeey Hr AWy

v m^t§ Zr h± & Eh \p\-Apav \t cf qeAcX hr OrE£ Yp h± & Apic AcOt²¾ H¡ V gr?



AqZApqB-2 29

YcAgd A²¾® cpJ (\c`pW`p dBr qOqJApgp) hr AcOt ²¾ h± & qOqJApgv Yy dBr qBfR gYp cXr ^VHy ²¾pd cqh¥Y y h²¾& gIp Yr Wchp£ EgYp pcJYcf²¾

HcYy h²¾& Wt gs gcrc ²¾hs h}& gcrc Wp£ ApecV h±& cqhV Yp Hp²¾ h±& Wt gs Eg qeM cqhV epdy A²¾® cpJ _cy ApW`p h}& _¡ qWH at§ Z ²¾pd, pc²¾-H§RV ²¾pd gcrcp£

Yp A¥ W ²¾hs ht ¥Yp& qBh gcrc Nt§ RyJp, Wp£ ApW`p Yv Op gcrc ZpcV Hc dByJp& qBgy g¥Yc_ qeM fo rqnfV Hqh Mt Hy h²¾ qH qOg Wchp£ ^M\²¾ W~ at ep Op£ q^cZ AegXp

ApE£ Yr h±& Egy Wchp£ e§ I-e§ I Yy h Yr \o p\Wr ht¥ Yr h±& gcrc HRp£ Jy Wp£ OrepW`p ²¾ep£ egWc Yd dByJp&

gcrc g¥ gHpcp£ Yp ApfqcW h± AWy g¥ gHpc ²¾ EWy ApZpqcW h²¾& "_Z Ed

_Zwî`mUm§ H$maU§ ~ÝY_moj`mo:Ÿ&' `²¾ Yp \vcp q²¾c} Z h}Vp, AMd-gqXc S¾qhcVp AWy A¥ qW` g¥ gHpc Yp qedr²¾ h} Vp qBH hr qnAp h± & g¥ gHpcp£ Yr gWh Yp Rt R OpVp hr gcrcp£ Yp A¥ W h±& qBg²¾¥ W} m²¾ Yy dBr Wthp²¾¥ ApcpZ²¾p Hc²¾r h}eyJr, qOg²¾¥

forqnfV ²y¾ "Hc`' Op£ q²¾fHp` Hc`a}J Yp ²¾p` qYWp h±& forqnfV ²y¾ Xp£-Xp£ Wy AcOt ²¾ ²¾¥ at § Z Yr \o y cVp qYWr, \c qBH er fd} H A± gp ²¾hs h± O} _¡qWH at§ Z Op£ `pc-

HpR Yp g`cX²¾ HcYp h}ey& qBh at § Z _rWcr-^phcr \o qecWrAp£ Yp h±, A¥WcYy f qeM h±&

` EZ§ do {Îm hÝVma§ `íM¡ Z§ _Ý`Vo hV_²Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& C^m¡ Vm¡ Z {dOmZrVmo Zm`§ hpÝV Z hÝ`VoŸ&&19Ÿ&&

qBg ApW`p ²¾¥ `pcy OpV epdp O} ¥ ²¾Yy h²¾ AWy O} qBg ApW`p ²¾¥ `qcAp

h}qBAp g`PYy h²¾, Eh Y} ²~¾ hr ApW`p ²¾¥ ²¾hs OpVYy, qHE£qH qBh ApW`p ²¾p Wp£ cYp h± AWy ²¾p pqcAp hr Op£Yp h±, ³y c qBgy J§d EWy d Yz Yy h²¾

Z Om`Vo {_« `Vo dm H$Xm{MV² Zm § yËdm ^{dVm dm Z y :Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&&AOmo {ZË`: emûdVmo@`§ nwamUmo Z hÝ`Vo hÝ`_mZo earaoŸ&&20Ÿ&&

qBh ApW`p qHgy Hpd qeM ²¾p Wp£ O¥ Yp h± AWy ²¾p cYp h±; qHCt£ qH qBh

egWc hr Wp£ ^YdYp h±& ApW`p h} Hy qBh HtP h}c h}V epdp ²¾hs; qHE£qH qBh AO²¾ p h±, q²¾W h±, fpfeW AWy \tcpW²¾ h±& gcrc Yp ²¾pf h} V Wy er qBgYp ²¾pf

²¾hs ht ¥ Yp& ApW`p hr gqW h±, ApW`p hr \tcpW²¾ h± , ApW`p hr fpfeW AWy g²¾pW²¾ h±& Wtgs H¡V h}? fpfeW Zc` Yy E\pgH& fpfeW H¡V h±? ApW`p, AcXpW

Ags-Wtgs ApW`p Yy E\pgH hp£ & Oy Wt gs ApWq`H pcJ ²¾ ¥ ²¾hs OpVYy, Wp£ Wt hpTy

\pg fpgeW-g²¾pW²¾ ²¾p` Yr H} Br Mrk ²¾hs h± & O} EgYy dBr Wtgs Aph _cYy h}, Wp£ EgYr \o p\Wr kcvc Mpht ¥ Yy h}, \c Wt gs g²¾pW²¾Zc r ²¾hs h} , g²¾pW²¾ Zc` Yy ²¾p EWy qHgy HtcrqW Yy qfHpc h}&



30


Yy f-qeYyf qeM, `p²¾e `pWc qeM ApW`p qB§ H}qOhp h±& qBg dBr qefe qeM qO§Xy er H}Br ApW`p Yr gqXWr qYepEV epdr qnAp OpVYp h± AWy Eg EWy

M§ dV Yy dBr H} qff HcYp h±, Wp £ Eh g²¾pW²¾Zc`r h±; Mphy Eh it Y ²¾ ¥ BrgpBr, t gd`p²¾, ahvYr Op£ HtP er Hqh¥Yp h}ey&

doXm{dZm{eZ§ {ZË § ` EZ_O_ì``_²Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& H$W§ g nwéf: nmW© H§$ KmV`{V hpÝV H$_²Ÿ&&21Ÿ&&

\pcqXe (_¡ qWH) gcrc ²¾¥ cX ^VpHy ^oh`cv \r d§If EWy AMv H q²¾fp²¾p

dJpEV epdy q\oXp\t § Wc (q\oXer \t§ Wc) AcOt ²¾! O} \tcf qBg ApW`p ²¾¥ ²¾pfcqhW, q²¾W, AO²¾ p AWy AqeAHW ¥ ²¾Yp h± , Eh \tcf qHez qHgy ²¾ ¥ cepE £Yp h± AWy

qHez qHgy ²¾¥ `pcYp h±? Aqe²¾pfr Yp qe²¾pf Ag¥_e h±& AO²¾ p O²¾ ²¾hs d|Yp& qBg dBr gcrc Yy dBr g} J ²¾hs Hc²¾p MphrYp& qBgy ²¾¥ EYphcV Yy Hy g\§fR

HcYy h²¾

dmgm§ {g OrUm© {Z `Wm {dhm` Zdm{Z J¥ †m{V Zamo@nam{UŸ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& VWm earam{U {dhm` OrUm© Ý`Ý`m{Z g§ m{V Zdm{Z Xo hrŸ&&22Ÿ&&

qOez `²¾® §I "OrUm©{Z dmgm§{g' OrcV-frcV (Kgy-³Ry) \tcpVy egWcp£ ²¾¥ qWApJHy ²¾ez egWcp£ ²¾¥ Jo qhV HcYp h±, S¾rH Egy Wchp£ qBh OrepW`p \t cpVy gcrcp£

²¾ ¥ qWApJHy Yv Oy ²¾ez gcrcp£ ²¾¥ ZpcV HcYp h±& Oy OrcV (q^cZ) h} V Wy hr ²¾ep£ gcrc ZpcV Hc²¾p h± Wp£ ^§ My qHE£ c Op£ Yy h²¾ ? qBh egWc Wp£ h} c qeHqgW h} Vp

MphrYp h± & YcAgd qBh gcrc Nt §R Op£Yp h± & Oy g¥gHpc Y} qY²¾ Yp h± Wp£ Yv Oy qY²¾ hr

gcrc OrcV h}qJAp& qBgYy pAY ²¾®§ I qBH gt Apg er e§Z ²¾hs OrE£ Yp& g¥ gHpc hr gcrc h±& ApW`p g¥gHpcp£ Yy A²¾® gpc ²¾ep£ gcrc ZpcV Hc d|Yp h± "AW Ibw

H«$Vw_`: nw éf:Ÿ& `Wm Bh¡d, VW¡ d àoË` ^d{VŸ& H¥$V§ bmo H§$ nw éfmo@{^Om`VoŸ&'(N>m§ Xmo ½`mo n{ZfX² 3/14) AcXpW qBh \t cf gM t§ M g¥Hd\atHW \o pVr h± & qBg d} H

qeM \tcf O± gr q²¾fMp epdp ht ¥Yp h±, e±gp hr qBX~ `cHy OpV Wy ht¥ Yp h±& Ap\Vy g¥ Hd\²¾pd ^VpBy h}By gcrcp£ qeM \t cf \± Yp ht¥ Yp h±& qBg \o Hpc ¡W gcrc Yp

\qcecW²¾ pWc h± , ApW`p ²¾hs cYp& ³yc W~ qBgYr AOcWp-A`cWp EWy d Yz Yy h²¾&

Z¡ Z§ {N>ÝXpÝV eñÌm{U Z¡ Z§ Xh{V nmdH$:Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& Z M¡Z§ ŠcoX`³Ë`mnmo Z emo f`{V _méV:Ÿ&&23Ÿ&&

AÀN>o Úmo@`_Xmømo@`_ŠcoÚmo@emo î` Ed MŸ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& {ZË`: gd© JV: ñWmUw aMcmo@ § gZmVZ:Ÿ&&24Ÿ&&

qBh ApW`p ANy qYA h± qBg²¾¥ NyqHAp ²¾hs Op gHYp& qBh AYpqhA h±



AqZApqB-2 31

qBg²¾ ¥ OdpqBAp ²¾hs Op gHYp& qBh AHdy qYA h± qBg²¾ ¥ qJ§dp ²¾hs HrWp Op

gHYp& ApHpf qBg²¾ ¥ Ap\Vy qeM g`pqhW ²¾hs Hc gHYp& qBh ApW`p q²¾cg¥Yy h Af}qfA (O}gtHpqBAp ²¾p Op gHy ), gc^qeAp\H, AMd, gqXc cqhV epdp AWy

g²¾pW²¾ h± &

AcOt²¾ ²y¾ qHhp gr Htd-Zc` g²¾pW²¾ h± & A±gp at §Z Hc²¾ ²¾pd g²¾pW²¾ Zc` ²¾fR h} OpByJp& \c forqnfV ²y¾ qBg²¾¥ AqJAp²¾ ¥ q²¾Ap AWy ApW p ²¾ ¥ g²¾pW²¾

YqgAp& Wt gs H¡ V h}? g²¾pW²¾ Zc` Yy A²¾® apBr& g²¾pW²¾ H¡ V h±? ApW`p, Oy Wt gs ApW`p WH Yr Yv cr W± Hc²¾ epdr qeZr-qefy f W~ OpVv ²¾hs h}Wp£ Wtgs g²¾pW²¾ Zc`

²¾hs OpVYy & qBgYp tcp ²¾WrOp g¥ \oYpqBHWp qe§ M ³gy, Zc` Yp _± c§ IV epdy d}Hp£

²¾ ¥ _}JVp \± qchp h± &

§ ZHpdr²¾ _pcW qeM phc~ ApEV epdy tgd`p²¾ pWc ^pcp£ hkpc g²¾&

A§ O AS¾pBr Hc} m h²¾& pcp£ hkpc W~ e§ZHy d§ Ip£ h} Op£ Yy, e§Z W~ e§ Z Hc}m Yy dJ_J h}Op£Yy, h} c qHW²y¾ h} gHYy g²¾? qBh AS¾pBr Hc}m W~ er A§ Jy e§ Z chy h²¾& g_ qh¥Yv

hr Wp£ h²¾, Wt hpTy gHy _cp h²¾, O}N}hV AWy IpEV ²¾pd ²¾fR h} JBy& Eh ²¾fR ²¾hs h}By dqH Eh²¾p£ Yp g²¾pW²¾, A\qcecW²¾frd Zc` ²¾fR h}qJAp&

OY \YpcX Yy Iy Wc qeM \± Yp h} V epdr H}Br er Mrk qBg g²¾pW²¾ Yp g\cf hr ²¾hs Hc gHYr, Wp£ N} hV-IpEV ²¾pd g²¾pW²¾ Zc` ²¾fR qHez h} gHYp h±? qBh

Zc` ²¾hs, qBH Ht crqW epdr hpdW gr, qOg ²¾pd _pcW qeM g¥\o YpqBH _y Y_pe e§ qZAp, Yy f Yr e¥ T h}Br AWy cpfRo r ByHWp Yr A§O er g § qgAp Vr h}Br h± &

qBh²¾p£ HtcrWrAp£ Yy \og¥J qBqWhpg qeM _cy h}By h²¾& h`rc\t c qkdy qeM \¥ Oph-g§ S¾ \qcepc Ht dr²¾ IW§ or g²¾& A§ O Eh g_ tgd`p²¾ h²¾& ²¾p Eh²¾p£ EWy W} \Yp h`dp h} qBAp, ²¾p Wdepc Yp& h}qBAp Hr ? A§Zr cpW ²¾¥ Y}-qBH ¡der Eg

q\¥ T Yy qB§H} qBH Iv h Yy \pg Nt \JBy qH Hc`Hp£Tr ^oph`V g_ W~ \qhdp£ qBXy qBf²¾p²¾ Hc²¾ ApByJp& qOez hr Eh ApqBAp Wp£ Eg²¾ ¥ \Hm qdAp, EgYp v ¥h ¥Y

Hc qYWp& EgYy gp ª Vy Eh²¾p£ ²y¾ Iv h qeM~ \pVr H§ qUAp, v¥ h dJpHy \rWp AWy qMAp h} qBAp \pVr Iv h qeM \p qYWp, c} Rr Yp qBH RtHmp er \p qYWp& \¥ qTWOr

ey IYy hr chy JBy, O^v c g²¾& ³y c \¥ qTWOr ²¾¥ er ²¾pd d±Hy Eh d} H Mdy JBy& Ap\Vy Kc qeM \¥qTWOr ²¾¥ ^¥ Y Hc qYWp&

Yv Oy qY²¾ Eh²¾p£ ²y¾ h§ X O} mHy \¥ qTWOr ²¾¥ _} O²¾ dBr y²¾Wr HrWr Wp£ \¥ qTWOr

n} qZW h}JBy ""GBy, Wtgs ae²¾ h}, | ^oph`V, _dp qHez Ip gHYp hp£?'' Eh²¾p£ qHhp ""`hpcpO, gp²¾ ¥ WthpTy ecJy qeMpcep²¾ d} Hp£ Yr mr kcvcW h±& qI`p Hc}&''

\¥ qTWOr ²¾¥ N} m qYWp qJAp&



32

for `Y_JeY JrWp : aXpcX JrWp

\¥ qTWOr Ap\Vy q\¥T ApBy& eyqIAp, d} Hs Iv h Yp qBgWy pd \qhdp£ ep£J hr Hc chy g²¾& Eh A²¾f²¾ Hc²¾ dJy& d}Hp£ ²y¾ Hpc²¾ \t § qNAp, Wp£ }dy ""ae²¾ qBg

Ivh Yy ² y¾cy EWy Mmª JBy g²¾& y cy gp ª Vy Eh²¾p£ ²y¾ qBg Iv h ²¾ ¥ Ov S¾p HrWp AWy qBg

qeM c}Rr Yp RtHmp er \p qYWp& q\¥ T Yy d} Hs h±cp²¾ cqh JBy, \tqNAp "" ht V Hr h} By Jp?'' \¥ qTWOr ²y ¾ YqgAp, ""htV Hr, Zc` Wp£ ²¾fR h}qJAp&''

Eg g z d}Hs \mª y-qdIy ²¾hs g²¾& qBgWo rAp£ AWy fv Yo p£ W~ \mª ²¾ Yp AqZHpc \Wp ²¾hs HY~ Yp iW` HrWp Op Mt Hp gr& e±f (^pVrAp) d}Hs Z²¾ H`pEVp hr

Ap\Vp Zc` ¥²¾ ±Sy ¾ g²¾& I§Wo r d}Hs _pR-MpcVp£ W~ Ap\Vr EgWW-\of¥gp gt V²¾ qeM ctPy h}B y g²¾ qH WY~ hr h`dpecp£ Yr Wdepc M`Hr, qOez q^Odr M`HV dJr,

qY§ dr Yp WiW TJ`JpEV dJp& ApYc-gqWHpc e± gy hr \o p\W h±, Wp£ \mª rBy qHE£? Zc` ²¾pd Eh²¾p£ ²¾¥ Hr d± V-Yy Vp? Zc` Hyed o ph`Vp£ Yr Mrk VHy cqh

qJAp gr& Eh hr Zc` gvWo p£ Yy cM²¾pHpc, Eh hr EgYy \o pMr²¾ qeApqIApHpc AWy

Ehr EgYy Pv S¾-g§ M Yy q²¾cVpqBH g²¾& OYqH \o pMr²¾ Hpd qeM qBgWo rAp£, fv Yop£, e±fp£, I§Wo rAp£ AWy o ph`Vp£, g_²¾ ¥ eyY \mª²¾ Yp AqZHpc gr& hc ecJ Yy qcfrAp£ ²y¾

e±qYH ¥ Wo p£ Yr cM²¾p HrWr h±, fpgWo pcX-q²¾cVp qeM qh§gp qdAp h±& \opMr²¾ cpqOAp£ ²y¾ Zc` Yy ²¾p` EWy ApT¥ c ³±dpEV epqdAp£ ²¾ ¥ Y¥ T qYWp, Zc` \cpqBVp£

Yp ApYc HrWp gr&

\c §ZHpdr²¾ _pcW qeM g²¾pW²¾ Zc` Yr aXpcX OpVHpcr ²¾p c§IV ²¾pd

E\c} HW q\¥T Yy q²¾epgr _yTp£ ep£ J qBH H}²y¾ qeM Imªy ht ¥Yy JBy qH Zc` Wp £ ²¾fR

h} qJAp& HBr d}Hp£ ²y¾ qBg TcpEVy dlk ²¾¥ gt VHy ApW` h§ qWAp Hc dBr; \c gpcy qHX~ WH itY ²¾¥ `pcYy& ARtR fcZp Yy ^peOv Y er O^v c h}Hy Yv Op h§ d Uv ¥TVp q\Ap&

A§O er Eh p£ g J§ THy, g} Rp c§ IHy qh¥Yv Ap£ Yr Wchp£ qeAph HcYy h²¾; pAY qeM qBH ¡der q²¾Hph \mª Hy Mdp Op£ Yp h±& g_ Yy g_ qh¥ Yv h²¾, g_ Yy g_ tgd`p²¾

V JBy &

h} qBAp Hr gr ? \pVr \rWp gr, AVOpVy qeM t gd`p²¾p£ Yp N} qhAp Ip

qdAp gr& qBg dBr Zc` ²¾fR h}qJAp& Zc` Wp£ h} qJAp Nv Br- vBr& qBh (dpOe¥Wr) qBH v Rp ht ¥Yp h± & Wt gs N} h dE Wp£ Eg YrAp£ \§ WrAp£ qg`R Op£ YrAp£ h²¾

AWy h§X hRpEqYAp£ hr ³y c qIm \| YrAp£ h²¾& qBh \¡Yp h§X hRpE£qYAp£ hr qIm \|Yp h±; \c Zc` Wp£ A± gp tcPpqBAp qH HYy t m qImyJp hr ²¾hs& Eh c JBy, gYp

dBr Eh²¾p£ Yy cp`-qnfV AWy \c`pW`p `c JBy& O} fpgeW g²¾, Eh `c JBy& YcAgd Eh fpfeW Yy ²¾p` EWy H} Br HtcrqW gr, qOg²¾ ¥ d} H Zc` ¥ ²¾ ±Sy ¾ g²¾&

Zc` Yr fc²¾ Ags qHE£ Op£Yy hp£ ; qHE£qH Ags cVZc`p (`cV epdy) hp£



AqZApqB-2 33

AWy Zc` H} Br S}¾g Mrk h±, qOgYr fc²¾ OpHy Ags er A`c h}OpBrBy& Ags Wp£

pc²¾ ²¾pd `cp£ Jy AWy qBh Zc` qgcl N}hV AWy IpEV ²¾pd c OpBy Jp, Wp£ gpTr

c§ qIAp Hr Hcy Jp? Zc` Wp£ Wt hpTr c§qIAp HcYp h± , WthpTy W~ fHWrfpdr h±& Wtgs Wdepc ²¾pd `c}Jy AWy Zc` ? Eh N} hV ²¾pd ²¾fR h}qJAp& H± gp h± Wt hpTp

Zc` ? HtcrWrAp£ ²¾fR ht ¥YrAp£ h²¾, ²¾p qH g²¾pW²¾&

g²¾pW²¾ Wp£ A± gr S}¾g egWv h±, qOg²¾¥ fgWo ²¾hs HRYy, AJ²¾r Odp ²¾hs

gHYr, Od qOg²¾¥ qJ§ dp ²¾hs Hc gHYp& IpVp-\rVp Wp£ Yv c, \o qnWr qeM \± Yp h}Br H} Br Mrk EgYp g\cf er ²¾hs Hc \pE£ Yr, Wp£ Eh g²¾pW²¾ ²¾fR qHez h}qJAp?

A±grAp£ hr HtP qBH Ht cWrAp£ AcOt²¾ Yy g`z er g²¾& Eh²¾p£ Yp qfHpc AcOt²¾

er gr& Eg²y¾ qecdp\HcYy h} By qJmqJmpHy qHhp qH Htd-Zc` g²¾pW²¾ h±& at §Z ²¾pd g²¾pW²¾ Zc` ²¾fR h} OpByJp& Htd-Zc` ²¾fR h}V ²¾pd Ags A²¥¾W Hpd WH ²¾cH

qeM Mdy Opep£Jy& \c forqnfV ²y¾ qHhp ""W±²¾¥ qBh AqJAp²¾ qHX~ h}qJAp ?'' qg§ Z h± qH Eh H} Br HtcrqW gr; WYy Wp£ fo rqnfV ²y ¾ EgYp q²¾epc²¾ HrWp AWy YqgAp qH

ApW`p hr g²¾pW²¾ h±& Oy Wtgs ApWq`H `pcJ ²¾hs OpVYy, Wp£ g²¾pW²¾ Zc` qeM Wt hpTp AOy WH \o ey f ²¾hs h} qBAp&

OY qBh g²¾pW²¾-fpfeW ApW`p g_Yy A¥Yc qeAp\W h±, Wp£ I}qOAp qHg²¾¥ Opey? qBg Wy fo rqnfV Hqh¥Yy h²¾

Aì`ŠVmo@`_{M³ Ë`mo@`_{dH$m`m}@`_w À`VoŸ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& Vñ_mXod§ {d{XËd¡ Z§ ZmZw emo {MVw_h© {g Ÿ&&25Ÿ&&

qBh ApW`p AqeAHW h± AcXpW qB¥Yo rAp£ Yp qefp ²¾hs h± & qB¥ YorAp£ Yy cphs qBg²¾¥ g`qPAp ²¾hs Op gHYp& OY WH qB¥Yo rAp£ AWy qeqfAp£ Yp g¥O}J h±, WY WH ApW`p Wp£ h±, \c Eg²¾¥ g`qPAp ²¾hs Op gHYp& Eh AqM¥ qWA (qM¥W²¾ W~ \cy) h±&

OY WH qM§W AWy qM§W Yr dqhc h±, WY WH Eh fpfeW Wp£ h±, \c gpTy Ycf²¾, E\_} J AWy \oeyf Yy dBr ²¾hs h± & qBg dBr qM§ W Yp q²¾c} Z Hc} &

\qhdp£ forqnfV Yg Mt Hy h²¾ qH AgqW egWv Yp AgqW§We ²¾hs h± AWy gqW

Yp qW¥²~ ¾ Hpdp £ qeM A_pe ²¾hs h±& Eh gqW h± ApW`p& ApW`p hr A\qcecW²¾frd, fpfeW, g²¾pW²¾ AWy AqeAHW h±& W§WYcfrAp£ ²y¾ ApW p ²¾ ¥ qBh²¾p£ qefy f

Jt VZc`p£ ²¾pd atHW ey qIAp& ²¾p Yg _pfpep£ Yy qJApWp ²y¾ ey qIAp, ²¾p qHgy gq oZrfpdr ²y¾ ey qIAp, dqH W§WYcfrAp£ ²y¾ eyqIAp& forqnfV ²y¾ A§Jy YqgAp qH

W§ W h± \c`pW`p& `²¾ Yy q²¾c}ZHpd qeM gpZH EgYp Ycf²¾ AWy Eg qeM \o ey f \pE£Yp h± & \o p\WrHpd qeM _Jep²¾ q`dYy h²¾ AWy Yv Oy hr \d Eh Ap\Vr ApW`p

²¾¥ Brfecr JtVZc`p£ ²¾pd gtf}q_W ey IYp h±& Eh eyIYp h± qH ApW`p hr gqW,



34


g²¾pW²¾ AWy \vcV h±& qBh ApW`p AqM¥ qWA h±& qBh qeHpc cqhW AcXpW ²¾p YdV epdp qHhp Op£Yp h±& qBg dBr AcOt ²¾! ApW p ²¾ ¥ A± gp ¥²¾Hy Wv ¥ g} J Hc²¾

a}J ²¾hs h|& htV fo rqnfV AcOt²¾ Yy qeMpcp£ qeM qec}Zp_pg YgYy h²¾, O} Ap`-

gqhO WcH h±

AW M¡ Z§ {ZËÒmV§ {ZË`§ dm _Ý`go _¥ V_² Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& VWm{n Ëd§ _hm~mhmo Z¡ d§ emo {MVw_h© {gŸ&&26Ÿ&&

Oy Wv ¥ qBg²¾ ¥ gYp O¥ V epdp AWy gYp `c²¾ epdp ¥ ²z¾ Wp£ er W±²¾¥ g} J ²¾hs

Hc²¾p MphrYp; qHE£ qH-

OmVñ` {h Y«w dmo _¥Ë`w Y« w ©d§ OÝ_ _¥ Vñ` MŸ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& Vñ_mXn[ahm`}@W} Z Ëd§ emo {MVw_h© {gŸ&&27Ÿ&&

A± gp ¥ ²¾ d± V Wy er O¥ V epdy Yr q²¾fqMW ¡ W AWy `c²¾ epdy Yp q²¾fqMW O²¾ qg§Z ht ¥Yp h±& qBg dBr er q^²¾p£ E\pA epdy qBg qefy dBr Wy cp g}J Hc²¾p

a} J ²¾hs h±& qOgYp H}Br qBdpO ²¾hs, EgYy dBr g}J Hc²¾p qBH h} c YtI ²¾¥ tdpEVp h± &

Aì`ŠVmXr{Z ^y Vm{Z ì`ŠV_Ü`m{Z ^maVŸ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&&Aì`ŠV{ZYZmÝò d VÌ H$m n[aXo dZm Ÿ&&28Ÿ&&

AcOt ²¾! gpcy \o pVr O²¾ W~ \qhdp£ q^²¾p£ gcrc epdy AWy `c²¾ Yy ^pAY er

q^²¾p£ gcrc epdy h²¾& O²¾ W~ \qhdp£ AWy ^pAY er qYIpBr ²¾hs YzYy& Hyed O²¾ - ¡W Yy qeM hr gcrc ZpcV HrWy h}By qYIpBr Yz Yy h²¾& qBg dBr qBg \qcecW²¾ Yy

pcy yAcX qM¥ Wp qHE£ HcYy h}? qBg ApW`p ²¾ ¥ ey IYp H¡V h±? qBgWy Hqh¥Yy h²¾

Amü`©dËní`{V H${üXoZ_mü`©dÛX{V VW¡ d MmÝ`: Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&&Amü`©dÀM¡ Z_Ý`: l¥ Umo{V lw ËdmßòZ§ do X Z M¡ d H$píMV² Ÿ&&29Ÿ&&

\qhdp£ fo rqnfV ²y ¾ qHhp gr qH qBg ApW`p ²¾¥ W§ WYcfrAp£ ²y¾ YyqIAp h±& ht V W§WYcf²¾ Yr Ytcd_Wp EWy \oHpf \pE£ Yy h²¾ qH H} Br qecdp `hp\tcf hr qBg

ApW`p ²¾¥ AgMcO Yr Wchp£ Yy IYp h±& gtVYp ²¾hs, \o W§ I YyIYp h± AWy Egy Wchp£ YvOp H} Br hp\t cf hr AgMcO Yr Wchp £ qBgYy W§W ²¾¥ Hqh¥ Yp h±& qOg²y¾ Yy qIAp h± ,

Eh}aXpcX Hqh gHYp h± & Yv Op H} Br qecdp gpZH qBg²¾ ¥ AgMcO Yr Wchp£ gt VYp h± g_ gtVYy er ²¾hs, qHE£qH qBh AqZHpcr Yy dBr hr h±& hy AcOt ²¾& H} Br-H} Br Wp£

gtVHy er qBg ApW`p ²¾¥ ²¾hs OpV \pE£Yy; qHE£qH gpZ²¾p \pc ²¾hs dJYr& Wtgs d§I

qJAp²¾ YrAp £ J§ dp£ gt V}, g`P}, epd Yr I§d H§ UHy g`P}, EWgtH er ch}; \c } h ^mp \o ^d h±, X} mªr Yyc ^pAY hr Wt gs Ap\VrAp£ g¥gpcH qeegXpep£ qeM qd\W ²¾kc ApEJy &



AqZApqB-2 35

A¥W qeM fo rqnfV q²¾cVp YzYy h²¾

Xohr {ZË`_dÜ`mo@`§ Xo ho gd©ñ` ^maV Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& Vñ_mËgdm©{U ^yVm{Z Z Ëd§ emo {MVw _h© {gŸ&&30Ÿ&&

AcOt ²¾! qBh ApW`p g_ Yy gcrc qeM gYp ²¾p pc²¾a}J, ²¾p H§RVa} J h±&

qBg dBr gpcy _¡qWH \o pVrAp£ dBr Wv ¥ g}J Hc²¾ a}J ²¾hs h|&

"ApW`p hr g²¾pW²¾ h±&' qBg W§ X Yp \o qW\pY²¾ HcHy, qBgYp qegWpc gqhW ecV²¾ HcHy qBh \o f²¾ qB§Xy hr \v cp h}Op£Yp h± & htV \o f²¾ ES¾Yp h± qH qBgYr

\o p\Wr qHez h} ey ? g¥ \vcV JrWp qeM qBgYy dBr Y} hr `pcJ h²¾ \qhdp `pcJ q²¾fHp` Hcà} J AWy Yv Op qJAp²¾a} J& Y}²¾p£ `pcJp£ qeM HrWp OpV epdp Hc`

qBH hr h±& Eg Hc` Yr kcvcW EWy k}c Yz zYy h}By a}Jy fec fo rqnfV qJAp²¾a}J Yy ^pcy Hqh¥ Yy h²¾

ñdY_© _{n Mmdoú` Z {dH$pånVw _h© {g Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&&Yå`m© {Õ `wÕmÀN >o mo@Ý`V² j{Ì`ñ` Z {dÚVoŸ&&31Ÿ&&

AcOt ²¾! g« ±Zc` Yy A²¾®gpc er W± ²¾ ¥ _± ²¾hs Hc²¾p MphrYp& qHE£qH Zc` Yy

at§ Z W~ e§ ZHy h}c H} Br \c` HqdAp²¾Hpcr pcJ I§ Wo r Yy dBr ²¾hs h±& AOy WH Wp£ "ApW`p fpfeW h±', "ApW`p g²¾pW²¾ h±', "Ehs qBH`pWc Zc` h±' qHhp qJAp h±&

ht V qBh g« ±Zc` H±gp ? Zc` Wp£ qBH`pWc ApW`p hr h±& Eh Wp£ AMd, gqXc h± Wp£ Zc`-ApMcV Hr ? \c qBg ApW`-`pcJ qeM \oqecW h} V Yr g`c§ Xp hc

qeAHWr Yr e§I-e§ I ht ¥Yr h±& gt _pA W~ \±Yp qBg g`c§ Xp ²¾¥ g« ±Zc` qHhp qJAp h± &

qBgy qBH g²¾pW²¾ ApWq`H `pcJ EWy M§dV epdy gpZHp£ ²¾¥ `hp\tcf ²y¾

gt_pA W~ Eh²¾p£ Yr g`c§ Xp Yy A²¾® gpc Mpc foy VrAp£ qeM e¥ qTAp-fvYo , e± f, I§Wo r AWy o ph`V& gpZ²¾p Yr Apc¥ _H AegXp qeM hc gpZH fv Yo AcXpW Ad\qJAp²¾r

ht ¥Yp h±& K¥ qRAp£ WH _O²¾ qeM ±S¾V Wy Eh Yg q`²¾R er Ap\Vy \§I qeM ²¾hs \op\W

HcYp& Eh \oqnWr Yy `pqBApOpd ²¾¥ HR ²¾hs \pE£ Yp& qBg AegXp qeM hp\t cf Yr gy ep ²¾pd EgYy gt _pA qeM gqWJt V ApE£ Yy h²¾& Eh e± f fo yVr Yp gpZH ^V

Op£Yp h±& ApWq`H g¥\§ Wr hr gqXc g¥\§ Wr h±& qBgYp Eh gqhOy-gqhOy g¥Jo qh AWy JF\pd²¾ AcXpW qB¥ YorAp£ Yr gt c§qIAp Hc²¾ qeM g`c§X h}Op £Yp h±& Hp`-n}Z

ApqY ²¾pd qB ¥ YorAp£ Yr qh¥ gp ht ¥Yr h±, AWy qeey H-e± cpJ ²¾pd qBh²¾p£ Yr gtc§ qIAp ht ¥Yr h± & \c \o qnWr ²¾ ¥ q²¾c^rO Hc²¾ Yr g §cXp Eg qeM ²¾hs ht ¥Yr& nèpc E§ ²¾Wr

HcYy-HcYy gpZH Yy A¥ Wc`²¾ qeM qW²¾p£ Jt Vp£ ²¾ ¥ H§ RV Yr g`c§Xp AcXpW I§qWo We Ap Op£Yp h±& qBgy \§ Zc Wy \o qnWr AWy EgYy qeHpcp£ ²¾ ¥ ²¾pf Hc²¾ Yr g`c§Xp Ap

Op£Yr h±& qBg dBr at§ Z qBX~ hr Apc¥ _ ht¥ Yp h±& nèpc gpZ²¾p HcHy gpZH



36


ô ph`V§We Yy \§ Zc Wy \ht ¥M Op£ Yp h±& qBg g`z `²¾ Yp f`²¾, qB¥ YorAp£ Yp Y`²¾, qgdqgdy epc qM¥ W²¾, gcdWp, A²¾® _e, qJAp²¾ ApqY d§ NV gpZH qeM gt_peH

\oepqhW ht¥ Yy h²¾& qBh²¾p£ Yy hr Hc²¾ ²¾pd gqhOy-gqhOy nèpc Eh ô h` qeM \oeyf \p Op£Yp h±, qO§ Xy Eh o ph`V er ²¾hs cqh Op£Yp&

qeYyh cpOp O²¾H Yr g_p qeM `hpqcfr apqJAedqHA ²y¾ MpnpqBV EfqgW, Hh}d, ApctVr, E§ YpdH AWy JpcJr Yy \o f²¾p£ Yp g`pZp²¾ HcYy h} By

YqgAp qH ApW` gpqIApWHpc ²¾¥ \vcr Wchp£ \o p\W Hc²¾ epdp hr o ph`V ht ¥ Yp h±& qBh ApW`p hr d}H-\cd} H AWy gpcy \o pVrAp£ ²¾¥ _rWc W~ q²¾aq`W HcYp h±& gvcO,

M¥ Yo p, q\o Xer, Od, epav, AJ²¾r, Wpcy, A¥ WqcIf, ApHpf AWy hc \d qBg

ApW`p Yy hr \ofpg²¾ qeM h²¾& qBh Wt hpTp ApW`p A¥Wcap`r A¥ q o W h±& ApW`p A§Ic h±, qBgW~ q_¥ ²¾ g_ ²¾pfep²¾ h²¾& O} H} Br er qBgy d} H qeM qBg A§Ic ²¾ ¥ ²¾p

OpVHy he²¾ HcYp h±, W\HcYp h±, hkpcp£ gpdp£ WH a§ J HcYp h±, EgYp qBh g_ Hc` ²¾pfep²¾ h±& O}H} Br er qBg A§Ic ²¾ ¥ OpVy q^²¾p£ qBg d} H W~ `cHy Op£ Yp h±, Eh

YqBAp Yy dpqBH h±, H¥Ov g h± AWy O}qBg A§ Ic ²¾ ¥ OpVHy qBg d} H W~ `cHy Op£Yp h± Eh oph`V h±& (eo qhYpcqVAH E\q²¾fY 3/4-5-7-8)

AcOt²¾ I§ Wor fo yVr Yp gpZH h± & forqnfV Hqh¥ Yy h²¾ qH I§Wo r foy Vr Yy gpZH

dBr at §Z W~ qBdpep H}Br HqdAp²¾Hpcr cgWp h± hr ²¾hs& gepd ES¾Yp h± qH I§ Wor h±

Hr? AHgc d} Hs qBgYp _pe g`pO qeM O²¾ W~ \±Yp o ph`V, I§Wo r, e± f, fvYo OpWrAp£ W~ d| Yy h²¾& qBh²¾p£ ²¾¥ Mpc ecV ¥ ²¾ qdAp Op£Yp h±& \c ²¾hs, fpgWo Hpc ²y¾

Ap\YqgAp h± qH I§ Wor Hr h±, ecV Hr h±? qBXy Eh²¾p£ ² y¾ Hyed I§Wo r Yp ²¾p` qdAp AWy A§Jy AS¾pcªez AqZApqB WH qBg \o f²¾ Yp g pZp²¾ \y f HrWp qH YcAgd qBh

ecV Hr h²¾? AWy qHez qBh²¾p£ qeM \qcecW²¾ ht¥ Yp h±?

forqnfV ²y¾ qHhp, 'MmVw d© Ê`ª _`m g¥ï>§' Mpc ecVp£ Yr qgofRr | HrWr& Wp £ ²¾® §I

²¾¥ e¥qTAp? forqnfV Hqh¥ Yy h²¾ qH ²¾hs, "Jw U-H$_© {d^mJe:' Jt Vp£ Yy `pqZA` ²¾pd

Hc` ²¾ ¥ Mpc qh§qgAp£ qeM e¥ qTAp& qBh YyIVp h± qH Eh Hc` Hr h± , qOg²¾¥ e¥qTAp qJAp h± ? Jt V \qcecW²¾frd h²¾& gpZ²¾p Yr EqMW \oqnAp cphs Wp`gr W~ cpOgr

AWy cpOgr W~ gpWqeH Jt Vp£ qeM \oey f q`dYp Op£Yp h±& A¥ W qeM oph`V gt_pA ^V Op£ Yp h±& Eg g z ôh` qeM \oey f qYep Yy V epdrAp£ gpcrAp£ a}JWpep£ Eg

gpZH qeM cqh¥ YrAp£ h²¾& ecV g¥ ¥ Zr \o f²¾ qBX~ ftc v h} Hy AS¾pcªez AqZApqB qeM

OpHy \v cp ht ¥Yp h± & forqnfV Yr `p²¾Wp h± "lo `mÝñdY_m}{dJw U: naY_m© ËñdZw{ð>VmV² ' gt _pA W~

EW\¥ ²¾ qBg Zc` qeM \oqecW h}V Yr g`c§ Xp qOg \§ Zc Yr er h}ey, _dy hr Eh



AqZApqB-2 37

Jt VcqhW fv Yo foy Vr Yr h} ey, Wp£ er \c` HqdAp²¾ HcYr h±; qHE£qH Wtgs nèpc EX~

hr A§ Jy e§ ZYy h}& Eg W~ E§\c epqdAp£ Yr ²¾Hd HcHy gpZH ²¾fR h} Op£ Yp h± & AcOt²¾ I§ Wor fo yVr Yp gpZH gr& qBg dBr fo rqnfV Hqh¥ Yy h²¾ qH-AcOt ²¾! Ap\Vy fo yVr

gt_pA W~ EW\¥²¾ qBg at§ Z qeM \o qecW h} V Yr Ap\Vr g`c§ Xp ²¾ ¥ ey IHy er Wv ¥ _± Hc²¾

a}J ²¾hs h± & qBgW~ e§ZHy Yv Op H} Br HqdAp²¾Hpcr HpcO I§Wo r Yy dBr ²¾hs h±& qBgy EWy \o Hpf \pE£Yy h} By ³y c a}Jy fec Hqh¥ Yy h²¾

`ÑÀN> m Mm o nnÞ§ ñdJ© Ûma_nmd¥V_² Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& gw {IZ: j{Ì`m: nmW© c^ÝVo `wÕ_rÑe_² Ÿ&&32Ÿ&&

\pcqXe gcrc ²¾¥ hr c§ X ^VpHy AMvH d§If_y Yr AcOt²¾! it Y îtY q`dy,

gecJ Yy Itdªy h} By Y« pccv\r qBg at §Z ²¾ ¥ _pJp£epdy I§Wo r hr \op\W HcYy h²¾& I§Wo r fo yVr Yy gpZH qeM qW¥²¾p£ JtVp£ ²¾¥ H§R YyV Yr g § cXp cqh¥ Yr h± & EgYy dBr gecJ Yp Y« pc

It dª p h± ; qHE£qH Eg qeM Y± er g¥\§ Wr \vcr Wchp£ AcqOW cqh¥ Yr h±, g« c (Zt ²¾r) qeM cqhV Yr Eg qeM g`c§ Xp cqh¥ Yr h± & qBh} ItqdAp h} qBAp gecJ Yp Y« pc h± & Iy Wc-

Iy WoqJA Yy qBg at §Z ²¾ ¥ _pJp£ epdy I§Wo r hr \pE£ Yy h²¾; qHE£ qH Eh²¾p£ qeM hr qBg g¥Kcf Yr g`c§Xp h±&

Yt²¾rAp£ qeM dmpBrAp£ ht¥ YrAp£ h²¾& qefe qg`RHy dmYp h±, hc OpWr dmYr h±, \c fpfeW qO§ W qO§ WV epdy ²¾ ¥ er ²¾hs q`dYr& qBh Wp£ ^Ydy h²¾&

O}qOg²¾ ¥ qOW²¾p Y^pE£Yp h±, pAY qeM Eg²¾ ¥ er EW²¾p hr Y^Vp \| Yp h±& qBh H±gr qO§W h±, qOg qeM qB¥ Yo rAp£ ²¾ ¥ gt HpEV epdp g}J qVAp hr cqh¥ Yp h±? A¥W qeM

gcrc er ²¾fR h} Op£ Yp h±& Agdr g¥ Kcf Wp£ Iy Wc-IyWo qJA Yp h±, qOg qeM qBH epcr qO§ W h} OpV ²¾pd \o qnWr Yp gYp dBr q²¾c} Z AWy \c`-\t cf \c`pW`p Yr \o p\Wr h} Op£ Yr h± & qBh A± gr qO§W h±, qOgYy ^pAY hpc ²¾hs h±&

AW Mo Îd{__§ Yå`ª g§ J« m_§ Z H$[aî`{gŸ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& VV: ñdY_ª H$s{Vª M {hËdm nmn_dmßñ`{gŸ&&33Ÿ&&

AWy Oy Wv¥ qBh "Zcàt HW g¥Jo p`' AcXpW fpfeW g²¾pW²¾ \c`Zc` \c`pW`p qeM \o ey f qYepEV epdp Zc`-at §Z ²¾hs Hcz Jp Wp£ "g« ± Zc`' AcXpW

gt_pA W~ \±Yp g¥ Kcf Hc²¾ Yr g §cXp, qnAp qeM \oqecW h}V Yr g`c§ Xp ²¾¥ Jt ApHy \p\AcXpW ApepJ`²¾ AWy A\HrcWr ²¾ ¥ \op\W h}ezJp& A\HrcWr EWy Eh \o Hpf

\pE£Yy h²¾

AH$s{Vª Mm{n ^yVm{Z H$W{`î`pÝV Vo@ì``m_² Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& gå^m{dVñ` MmH$s{V© _©aUmX{V[aÀ`Vo Ÿ&&34Ÿ&&

g_ d}Hs ht W Hpd WH Wycr A\HrcWr Yp ecV²¾ Hc²¾Jy& A§ O er pcJ W~



38 fo r `Y_JeY JrWp : aXpcX JrWp

qeMqdW h} V epdy `hpW`pep£ qeM qefepq`Wo, \pcpfc, q²¾q`, qfo ¥Jr ApqY Yr

qJVWr ht¥ Yr h±& ht W gpcy gpZH Ap\Vy Zc` EWy qeMpc HcYy h²¾, g}MYy h²¾ qH d}Hs gp²¾ ¥ Hr HqhVJy ? A± gp _pe er gpZ²¾p qeM ghpqBH ht ¥Yp h±& qBg ²¾pd

gpZ²¾p qeM dJy cqhV Yr \o y c²¾p q`dYr h±& Ht P Yv cr WH qBh _pe er gpX Yz Yp h± &

p²¾a}J \tcfp £ dBr A\HrcWr c²¾ W~ er e§ Z ht ¥Yr h±&

^`mÐUmXwnaV§ _§ñ`ÝVo Ëdm§ _hmaWm: Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& `o fm§ M Ëd§ ~hþ_Vmo ^y Ëdm `mñ`{g cmKd_² Ÿ&&35Ÿ&&

qO²¾ªp £ `hpcXrAp£ Yr q²¾Jph qeM Wv ¥ mp p²¾a}J h} Hy ht V Wt §NWp ²¾ ¥ \o p\W

h}ez Jp, Eh `hpcXr d}H W±²¾¥ _± Yy Hpc²¾ at §Z W~ E\cp` h} qBAp ¥ ²¾VJy& `hpcXr

H¡V ? qBg pcJ EWy `hp²¾ q h²¾W ²¾pd A§ Jy e§ ZV epdy gpZH hpcXr h²¾& qBgy \oHpc qBW²¾r hr q`h²¾W ²¾pd AqeqYAp ed qI§ MV epdy Hp`, n} Z, d} _, } h ApqY er `hpcXr h²¾& O} W±²¾¥ ^mp `pV YzYy g²¾ qH gpZH \o f¥gpa} J h±, Wt gs Eh²¾p£ Yr

q²¾Jph W~ qJc OpEJy & qBW²¾p hr ²¾hs, dqH

AdmÀ`dmXm§ü ~hÿ Z² d{Xî`pÝV Vdm{hVm:Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& {ZÝXÝVñVd gm_Ï`ª VVmo Xw:IVa§ Zw {H$_²Ÿ&&36Ÿ&&

e± cr d} H Wy cy \cpHc` Yr q²¥¾qYAp HcYy h}By ²¾p HqhVa} J htW gpcy eM²¾ HqhVJy& qBH Y}f ApE£ Yp h±, Wp£ Mpc~ \pqgE£ q²¥¾qYAp AWy ^t cpBrAp£ Yr Pmr

dJ Op£ Yr h±& ²¾p HqhVa} J eM²¾ er Hhy Op£ Yy h²¾& qBgW~ e§ Tp Yt I Hr h} By Jp? qBg dBr-

hVmo dm àmßñ`{g ñdJª {OËdm dm ^moú`go _hr_² Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& Vñ_mXw {VîR> H$m¡ÝVo w Õm` H¥$V{Zü`: Ÿ&&37Ÿ&&

qBg at §Z qeM `c} Jy Wp£ gecJ \o p\W Hc}Jy, g« c qeM cqhV Yr g`c§ Xp

chyJr& gt Apg Yy ^phc \o qnWr qeM cqhV YrAp£ Zpcpep£ q²¾ct§ Z h} OpVJrAp£& \c`Yye \c`pW`p qeM \o ey f qYepEV epdr Y± er g¥ \§ Wr qhcYy qeM \vcr Wchp£

\oepqhW chyJr& AXep qBg g¥Kcf qeM qO§WV Wy hp qh`p epdr gqXWr ²¾ ¥ \op\W Hc}Jy& qBg dBr AcOt ²¾! at§ Z Yy dBr g¥ Hd\HcHy Imª p h} &

AHgc d} Hs qBg fd} H Yy AcX qeM qBh g`PYy h²¾ qH qBg at §Z qeM c} Jy

Wp£ gecJ OpEJy AWy qO§ W}Jy Wp£ q\o Xer Yp _} J _} J}Jy& \c Wthp²¾¥ apY h}ey Jp, AcOt ²¾ Hqh Mt Hp h± ""_Je²¾! q\o Xer hr ²¾hs, gJ~ qW¥ ²~¾ d}H Yy g`cpO AWy

YyeqWAp£ Yp cpO\Y AcXpW qB¥ Yo\Y \o p\W h} V Wy er | Eg E\pA ²¾ ¥ ²¾hs eyIYp, O} qB¥ YorAp£ ²¾¥ gt HpEV epdy y cy g}J ²¾¥ Yv c Hc gHy & Oy qBW²¾p hr q`dVp h± Wp£ J} qe¥ Y!

| at§ Z HYy ²¾hs Hcp£ Jp&'' Oy qBW²y ¾ Wy er fo rqnfV Hqh¥Yy qH ""AcOt²¾ dm}! qO§ W} Jy



AqZApqB-2 39

Wp£ q\o Xer \p dEJy , hpc} Jy Wp£ gecJ Yy ²¾pJqcH V OpEJy'', Wp£ forqnfV Yz Yy hr Hr h²¾? AcOt²¾ qBg W~ A§ Jy Yp gqW, foy A (\c` HqdAp²¾) Yr Hp`²¾p epdp qff

gr, qOg²¾¥ gqWJtcv Yye fo rqnfV ²y ¾ YqgAp qH Iy Wc-IyWo qJA Yy qBg g¥ Kcf qeM Oy gcrc Yp g`p£ \vcp h}Op£Yp h± AWy d§If WH ²¾hs \ht ¥M gHy , Wp£ gecJ \op\W Hc} Jy,

AcXpW g« c qeM hr OrEV Yr g`c§ Xp \op\W Hc dEJy, Y± er g¥ \§ Wr qhcYy qeM Ud

OpByJr AWy Oy qBg gcrc Yy cqh¥Yy-cqh¥Yy g¥Kcf qeM g³d h}Op£Yy h} Wp£ -"`hr`'- g_ W~ `hp²¾ oh` Yr `qh`p Yp E\_} J Hc} Jy, `hp`qh`p Yr gqXWr \op\W Hc

dEJy& qO§ W}Jy Wp£ g_ HtP \pEJy qHE£qH hp`qh §We ²¾ ¥ \op\W Hc} Jy AWy hpc} Jy Wp£ Yy e§ We \pEJy -Y}²¾p£ h§Xp£ qeM d§ Tv cqhVJy& dp_ qeM er g_ AWy hp²¾r qeM er dp_

hr h± & qBgy J§ d Wy ³yc k}c YzYy h²¾ gwIXw :Io g_o H¥$Ëdm cm^mcm^m¡ O`mO`m¡Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& VVmo `wÕ`m `wÁ`ñd Z¡d§ nmn_dmßñ`{gŸ&&38Ÿ&&

qBg \oHpc gtI-Yt I, dp_-hp²¾r, O±-\cpO± ²¾¥ g`p²¾ g`PHy Wv ¥ at §Z dBr

qWApc h} & at§ Z Hc²¾ ²¾pd Wv ¥ \p\²¾¥ \o p\W ²¾hs h}ezJp& AcXpW gt I qeM g_ Ht P h±

AWy YtI qeM er Yye§ We h±& O± qeM hp`qh` gqXWr AWy \cpO± qeM er Y± er g¥\§ Wr EWy AqZHpc h±& qBg Wchp£ Ap\Vy dp_-hp²¾r ²¾ ¥ M¥ Jr Wchp£ Ap\g`PHy Wv ¥ at §Z Yy

dBr qWApc h}& dm²¾ qeM hr Y}²~ ¾ Mrkp£ h²¾& dmzJp Wp £ \p\AcXpW ApepJ`²¾ ²¾¥ \o p\W ²¾hs h}ezJp& qBg dBr at§ Z Yy dBr qWApc h}&

Efm Vo@{^{hVm gm§ »`o ~w{Õ`m}Jo pËd_m§ l¥ UwŸ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&&

~w Õçm `wŠVmo ``m nmW© H$_© ~ÝY§ àhmñ`{gŸ&&39Ÿ&& \pcX! qBh W Wy cy dBr qJAp²¾a}J Yy pcy qeM Hhr JBr h± & qHhmr W?

qBh}qH at§ Z Hc& qJAp²¾a} J qeM qBW²¾p hr h± qH Ap\Vr g`c§ Xp ²¾ ¥ ey IHy A§Jy eZVp h±, dp_-hp²¾r Yp _dr \o Hpc qeMpc HcHy qH qO§ Wp£Jy Wp£ hp`qh`p gqXWr

AWy hpcp£Jy Wp£ Yy e§ We, O± qeM g_ HtP AWy \cpO± qeM er Yye§We-Y}²~¾ Wchp£ dp_ h±& at§ Z ²¾p Hcp£Jy Wp£ gpcy tcp HqhVJy, _± ²¾pd E\cp` h} qBAp ¥ ²¾VJy, A\HrcWr

h} ey Jr; qBg Wchp£ Ap\Vy AgqW§We ²¾¥ gp ªVy c§ IHy Ap\y qeMpc HcHy at§ Z qeM A§Jy e§ZVp hr qJAp²¾a}J h±&

AHgc d} Hp£ qeM jdW ZpcVp h± qH qJAp²¾ pcJ qeM Hc` (at§ Z) ²¾hs Hc²¾p \| Yp& Eh Hqh¥Yy h²¾ qH qJAp²¾ pcJ qeM Hc` ²¾hs h±& | Wp£ "f§ t Z hp£',

"M±W¥ q²¾Ap hp£', "Ah¥ o h`pgq`'& "JtV hr JtV qeM ecWYy h²¾&' A± gp ¥ ²¾Hy h§ X Wy h§ X ZcHy ±S¾ Op£ Yy h²¾& a} Jyfec forqnfV Yy A²¾®gpc qBh qJAp²¾a} J ²¾hs h±& qJAp²¾a}J qeM er Ehr "Hc`' Hc²¾p h± O}q²¾fHp` Hc`a} J qeM HrWp Op£Yp h±&




Y}²¾p£ qeM Hy ed ^t§ Zr Yp, qYo fRrH} V Yp A¥ Wc h±& qJAp²¾ pcJr Ap\Vr gqXWr

g`PHy, Ap\Vy EWy q²¾c_c h}Hy Hc` HcYp h±& OYqH q²¾fHp` Hcà} Jr qBfR EWy q²¾c_c h}Hy Hc` HcYp h±& Hc²¾p Y} ²¾p£ `pcJp£ qeM h± AWy Eh Hc` er qBH hr h±,

qOg ²¾ ¥ Y}²¾p£ pcJp£ qeM HrWp Op£Yp h±& Hy ed Hc` Hc²¾ Yy qYofRrH}V Y}h²¾&

AcOt ²¾! qBgy `W ²¾ ¥ htV Wv ¥ q²¾fHp` Hc` Yy ^pcy qeM gt V, qOg ²¾pd at HW h}qBAp Wv¥ Hc`p£ Yy ^¥ Z²¾ Yp M¥Jr Wchp£ ²¾pf Hcz Jp& qB§Xy forqnfV ²y¾ "Hc`' Yp

²¾p` \qhdr epc qdAp, \c qBh ²¾hs YqgAp qH Hc` Hr h±? htV Hc` ²¾p YgHy \qhdp£ Hc` YrAp£ qefyfWpep£ EWy \oHpf \pE£ Yy h²¾

Zo hm{^H«$_Zmemo@pñV àË`dm`mo Z {dÚVoŸ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& ñdën_ß`ñ` Y_© ñ` Ìm`Vo _hVmo ^`mV² Ÿ&&40Ÿ&&

qBg q²¾fHp` Hcà}J qeM Apc¥ _ Yp AcXpW ^rO Yp ²¾pf ²¾hs ht ¥Yp&

grq`W ³d ecJp Y} f ²¾hs h±, qBg dBr qBg q²¾fHp` Hc` Yr, qBg Hc` ²¾pd \±Yp h}By Zc` Yr X}mª r er gpZ²¾p O²¾ - ¡W cv\r hp²¾ _± W~ E§Zpc Hc Yz Yr h±& Wtgs

qBg Hc` ²¾ ¥ g`P} AWy Eg EWy Y} HY` g Md qYE (O} gqWJoqhgX Apfc` qeM cqhHy er MqdAp Op gHYp h±, gpZH Wp£ MdYy hr h²¾) ^g ^rO \p qYE, Wp£

AcOt ²¾! ^rO Yp ²¾pf ²¾hs ht ¥ Yp& \oqnWr qeM A±gr H} Br g`c§ Xp ²¾hs, A± gp H}Br AgWo ²¾hs qH Eg gqW ²¾¥ q`Rp Yy ey& \o qnWr Hyed ApecV \p gHYr h± , HtP Yyc Hc

gHYr h± , \c gpZ²¾p Yy Apc¥ _ ²¾¥ q`Rp ²¾hs gHYr&

A§ Jy fo rqnfV ²y¾ YqgAp qH gpcy \p\rAp£ W~ er e§ Tp \p\r hr qHE £ ²¾p h} ey,

qJAp²¾cv\r ²¡¾Hp YtApcp q²¾cg¥ Yyh \pc h} OpByJp& S¾rH Egy J§d ²¾ ¥ qB§Xy Hqh¥ Yy h²¾ qH ""AcOt²¾! q²¾fHp` Hcà} J Yp ^rOpc} \V `pWc Hc qYE, Wp£ Eg ^rO Yp HYy ²¾pf ²¾hs ht ¥ Yp& qe\crW ³dcv \r Y}f er qBg qeM ²¾hs ht ¥Yp qH Wt hp²¾ ¥ gecJ,

qc§ZrAp£, Op£ qg§ ZrAp£ WH \ht ¥MpHy N}m Yy ey& Wtgs qBh gpZ²¾p _pez N}m qYE, \c qBh gpZ²¾p Wt hpTp E§Zpc HcHy hr N} myJr& qBg q²¾fHp` Hcà} J Yr X} mª r qOhr er

gpZ²¾p O²¾ - ¡ W Yy `hp²¾ _± W~ E§ Zpc Hc YzYr h±& o "AZoH$ OÝ_ g§ {gÕñVVmo `m{V

nam§ J{V_² Ÿ&' Hc` Yp qBh rOpc} \V A²y¾H O²¾ Yy ^pAY E§ Xy hr Imp Hc Yy ey Jp,

qO§ Xy \c`Zp` h± , \c`JWr h±& qBgy n` qeM A§ Jy Hqh¥ Yy h²¾

ì`dgm`mpË_H$m ~w {Õao Ho$h Hw$éZÝXZ Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& ~hþ emIm øZÝVmü ~w Õ`mo@ì`dgm{`Zm_²Ÿ&&41Ÿ&&

AcOt²¾! qBg q²¾fHp` Hcà}J qeM qnApW`H W qBh} h±& qnAp qBH hr h± AWy \qcVp` qBH hr h±& ApWq`H g¥\§ Wr hr gqXc g¥ \§Wr h±& qBg g¥ \§Wr ²¾ ¥ \o qnWr Yy g¥ Kcf qeM gqhOy-gqhOy AcqOW Hc²¾p qeegpqB (qeAp\pc) h±& qBh qeegpqB



AXep q²¾fM± cv\r qnAp er qBH hr h±& Wp£ Wy O}d} Hs ht W gpcrAp£ qnApep£ HcYy h²¾,

Hr Eh _O²¾ ²¾hs HcYy? forqnfV Hqh¥Yy h²¾ ""hp£ Eh _O²¾ ²¾hs HcYy& Eh²¾p£

\t cfp£ Yr ^t § Zr A²¥¾W fpIpep£ epdr ht ¥ Yr h±, qBg dBr A²¥¾W qnApep£ Yp qegWpc Hc d|Yy h²¾&''

`m{__m§ nw pînVm§ dmM§ àdX³ Ë`{dn{üV:Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& do XdmXaVm: nmW© ZmÝ`XñVr{V dm{XZ:Ÿ&&42Ÿ&&

H$m_mË_mZ: ñdJ©nam OÝ_H$_© \$càXm_²Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& {H«$`m{deo f~hþ cm§ ^mo J¡œ`© JqV à{VŸ&&43Ÿ&&

\pcX! "H$m_mË_mZ:' Eh Hp`²¾pep£ ²¾pd atHW, "do XdmXaVm:"- ey Y Yy epHp£

qeM A²¾®cpJ (qOqJApgp) epdy, "ñdJ©nam:'- gecJ ²¾¥ hr \c` d§if ¥ ²¾Yy h²¾ qH qBgW~ A§Jy HtP h± hr ²¾hs& A±gp HqhV epdy Aqeey Hr d} H O²¾ -`¡ W cv \r ³d Yy V

epdr, _} J AWy A± feqcA (S¾pS¾ pS¾) Yr \op\Wr dBr ^ht W gpcrAp£ qnApep£ Yp

qegWpc Hc d| Yy h²¾, AWy ^VpeRr f} _p`Br ^pVr-^M²¾ cphs Eg²¾ ¥ qeAHW er HcYy h²¾& AcXpW Aqeey HrAp£ Yr t § Zr A²¥¾W _y Yp£ epdr ht¥ Yr h± & Eh ³d epdy epH

qeM hr A²¾® cpJ c§IYy h²¾, eyY Yy epHp £ ²¾¥ \o pV ¥ ²¾Yy h²¾& gecJ ²¾¥ fo yfS¾ ¥ ²¾Yy h²¾& Eh²¾p£ Yr t§ Zr ht W gpcy _y Yp£ epdr h±, qBg dBr A²¥¾W qnApep£ Yr cM²¾p Hc

d|Yy h²¾& Eh ²¾p` Wp£ \c`W§W \c`pW`p Yp hr d|Yy h²¾ \c EgYr GR qeM A²¥¾W qnApep£ Yp qegWpc Hc d| Yy h²¾& Wp £ Hr A²¥¾W qnApep £ Hc` ²¾hs h²¾? forqnfV

Hqh¥ Yy h²¾ ""²¾hs, A²¥¾W qnApep£ Hc` ²¾hs h²¾ & Wp£ Eh qBH q²¾fqMW qnAp Hr h±?

forqnfV AOy qBh ²¾hs YgYy& AOy Wp£ qgcl qBW²¾p Hqh¥ Yy h²¾ qH Aqeey HrAp£ Yr ^t§ Zr A²¥¾W fpipep£ epdr ht¥ Yr h±, qBg dBr Eh A²¥¾W qnApep£ Yp qegWpc Hc d|Yy h²¾& Eh Hy ed qegWpc hr ²¾hs HcYy , gJ~ Ad¥Hpc`Br f±dr qeM Eg²¾ ¥ qeAHW er

HcYy h²¾& EgYp \o _pe Hr ht¥ Yp h± ?

^moJ¡œ`© àgŠVmZm§ V`mnöVMo Vgm_² Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& ì`dgm`mpË_H$m ~w {Õ: g_mYm¡ Z {dYr`VoŸ&&44Ÿ&&

Eh²¾p£ Yy M²¾p£ Yr Np\qOg-qOgYy qM§ W EWy \± Op£ Yr h±, AcOt ²¾! EgYr er ^t§ Zr ²¾fR h} Op£ Yr h± , HtP er \op\Wr ²¾hs ht ¥Yr& Eh²¾p£ Yy ^M²¾p£ ²¾¥ ¥ ²¾ d±V epqdAp£

Yy AWy _}J-q^dpg qeM \orW c§ IV epdy \tcfp£ Yy A¥WhHcV qeM qnApW`H t§ Zr ²¾hs cqh Op£ Yr, qBfR qeM g`pZr`Br Hc²¾ epdr q²¾fqMApW`H qnAp Eh²¾p£ qeM

²¾hs ht ¥Yr& A± gy Aqeey HrAp£ Yr J§d gt VYp H¡V h±? _} J AWy qedpg qeM dJpE epdy

hr gt VYy h²¾, AqZHpcr ²¾hs gtVYp& A±gy \t cfp£ qeM g` AWy ApqY-W§ W qeM \o ey f

AqZApqB-2 41



qYepEV epdr, q²¾fqMApW`H qnAp epdr t §Zr ²¾hs ht ¥ Yr &

\o f²¾ ES¾Yp h± qH "doXdmXaVm:', O} ey Y Yy eM²¾p£ qeM A²¾® cpJ c§ IYy h²¾, Hr

Eh er _t § d HcYy h²¾? qBgWy forqnfV Hqh¥ Yy h²¾

Ì¡Jw Ê`{df`m do Xm {ZñÌ¡ Jw Ê`mo ^dmOw© Z &Ÿ&10Ÿ&& {ZÛ© ÝÛmo {ZË`gÎdñWmo {Z`m}Jjo _ AmË_dmZ² Ÿ&&45Ÿ&&

AcOt ²¾! "Ì¡ Jw Ê`{df`m do Xm'- ey Y qW¥²¾p£ JtVp£ WH hr \oHpf \pCt £Yy h²¾, qBgYy

A§Jy Yp hpd Eh ²¾hs OpVYy& qBg dBr "{Zó¡ JwÊ`mo ^dmOw ©Z'- AcOt ²¾! Wv¥ qW¥ ²¾p£ Jt Vp£

W~ E§\c ES¾ AcXpW ey Yp£ Yy HpcOIyWc W~ A§Jy e§ Z& qHez eqZAp OpBy? qBgWy

forqnfV Hqh¥Yy h²¾, "{ZÛ©ÝÛ:' gtI-Yt I Yy Ye¥Yp£ (Hf`Hfp£) W~ cqhW, q²¾W gqW egWv qeM gqXW AWy a} J-Iy (HqdAp²¾) ²¾ ¥ ²¾p Mpht ¥Yp h}qBAp ApW` \cpqBV h}&

qBg Wchp£ E§ \c ES¾& gt Apd ES¾Yp h± qH Ags hr ES¾rBy Op£ H}Br ey Yp£ W~ E§ \c EqS¾Ap er h±? fo rqnf²¾ YgYy h²¾ A§ Jy O}er ES¾Yp h±, ô h` ²¾ ¥ OpVYp h± AWy

O} o h` ²¾¥ OpVYp h±, Eh qe\o (ôph`V) h±

`mdmZW© CXnmZo gd© V: g§ ßcw Vmo XHoŸ&$Ÿ&10Ÿ&& VmdÝgd}fw do Xo fw ~«m÷Uñ` {dOmZV:Ÿ&&46Ÿ&&

g_ \pqgE£ £ \qc\v cV Wpdp^ ²¾ ¥ \op\W h} V Wy ²¾® §I Yp N}Ry Wpdp^ ²¾pd qOW²¾p `Wd^ cqh¥Yp h±, M¥ Jr Wchp£ ôh` ²¾¥ OpV²¾ epdy ôph`V Yp ey Yp£ ²¾pd

EW²¾p hr `Wd^ cqh¥ Yp h±& AcXpW O} ey Yp£ W~ E§ \c ES¾Yp h±, Eh oh` ²¾ ¥ OpVYp

h±, Ehr oph`V h±& AcXpW Wv ¥ ey Yp£ W~ E§\c ES¾, oph`V V& AcOt ²¾ I§Wo r gr& forqnfV Hqh¥Yy h²¾ qH oph`V ^V& oph`V-I§W o r ApqY

ecV-gt _pA YrAp£ g`cXpep£ Yy ²¾p` h²¾& qBh Hc` \oZp²¾ h±, ²¾p qH O²¾ W~ q²¾cZpqcW h} V epdr H}Br cv mª r& qOg²¾ ¥ J¥Jp Yr Zpcp \o p\W h±, Eg²¾¥ Wt § N Wpdp^

²¾pd Hr `Wd^? H}Br Eg ²¾pd f¡ M gpl HcYp h±, H} Br \fv Ap £ ²¾¥ ²¾® hp Yz Yp h±& qBgW~ e§ Z E\a} J ²¾hs h±& qBgy \oHpc oh` ²¾¥ gpqIApW OpV²¾ epdy Eg qe\o

hp\tcf Yp, Eg oph`V Yp eyYp£ ²¾pd EW²¾p hr \o a} O²¾ cqh Op£ Yp h±& \o a}O²¾ cqh¥ Yp kcvc h± & eyY cqh¥ Yy h²¾, qHE£qH q\§ Ny epqdAp£ dBr Eh²¾p£ Yp E\a} J h± & E§X~

hr McMp Apc¥ _ h}eyJr& qBgW~ E\cp£W a}Jy fec fo rqnfV "Hc`' HcYy g z c§ IrAp£ OpV epdrAp£ gpeZp²¾rAp£ Yp ecV²¾ HcYy h²¾

H$_© Êò dm{YH$mañVo _m \$co fw H$XmMZŸ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& _m H$_© \$cho Vw y© _m© Vo g§ Jmo@ñËdH$_© {UŸ&&47Ÿ&&

Hc` Hc²¾ qeM hr Wycp AqZHpc h} ey, ³d qeM HYy ²¾hs& A± gp g`P qH ³d




²¾hs hr h²¾& ³d Yr epg²¾p epdp er ²¾p h} AWy Hc` Hc²¾ qeM Wycr AfcZp er ²¾p h} ey&

ht V WH a} Jyfec fo rqnfV ²y¾ E²¾Wpdrez£ fd}H qeM \qhdr epc Hc` Yp ²¾p` qdAp, \c qBh ²¾hs YqgAp qH Eh Hc` h± Hr AWy Eg²¾¥ HcrBy qHez? Eg

Hc` YrAp£ qefy fWpep£ EWy \o Hpf \pqBAp qH

11) AcOt ²¾! qBg Hc` YtApcp Wv ¥ Hc`p£ Yy ¥Z²¾ W~ M¥ Jr Wchp£ Nt §R OpBzJp&

2. AcOt²¾! qBg qeM Apc¥_ Yp AcXpW rO Yp ²¾pf ²¾hs h±& Apc¥_ Hc YyBrBy, Wp£ \oqnWr Yy \pg H} Br WcrHp ²¾hs qH Eg²¾ ¥ ²¾fR Hc Yyey&

3.) AcOt²¾! qBg qeM grq`W ³dcv\r Y}f er ²¾hs h± qH gecJ, qc§ ZrAp£- qg§ ZrAp£ qeM ³gpHy Imªp Hc Yy ey&

4. AcOt²¾! qBg Hc` Yr X}mª r er gpZ²¾p O²¾ -`c²¾ Yy _± W~ E§Zpc Hc²¾ epdr ht ¥Yr h±&

5. \c AOy WH Eh²¾p£ ²y¾ qBh ²¾hs YqgAp qH Eh Hc` h± Hr ? HrWp qHez Opey? qBgy AqZApqB Yy qBHWpdrez fd} H qeM Eh²¾p£ ²y¾ YqgAp-

AcOt²¾! qBg qeM q²¾fqMApW`H t § Zr qBH hr h± , qnAp qBH hr h±& Wp£

Hr ht W gpcrAp£ qnApep£ epdy _O²¾ ²¾hs HcYy? fo rqnfV Hqh¥ Yy h²¾- Eh Hc` ²¾hs HcYy& qBgYp Hpc²¾ YgYy h} By Eh Hqh¥ Yy h²¾ qH -

Aqeey HrAp£ Yr ^t §Zr A²¥¾W fpipep£ epdr ht¥ Yr h±, qBg dBr Eh A²¥¾W

qnApep£ Yp qegWpc Hc d|Yy h²¾& Eh qYIpeRr f}_p`Br M²¾p£ qeM qBh²¾p£ qnApep£ ²¾ ¥ qeAHW er HcYy h²¾& Eh²¾p£ Yy ^M²¾p Yr Np\qO²¾ªp £ Yy qM§ W Wy \± Op£Yr h±, Eh²¾p£ Yr ^t § Zr er ²¾fR h} Op£ Yr h±& qBg dBr

q²¾fqMApW` qnAp qBH hr h±, \c qBh ²¾hs YqgAp qH Eh qnAp qHhmr h± ?

g|Wpdrez fd}H qeM Eh²¾p£ ²y¾ qHhp AcOt²¾! Hc` Hc²¾ qeM hr Wycp

AqZHpc h± , ³d qeM HYy ²¾hs& ³d Yr epg²¾p epdp er ²¾p h}, AWy Hc` Hc²¾ qeM er Wycr AfcZp ²¾p h}ey AcXpW q²¾c¥ Wc Hc²¾ Yy dBr Egy qeM dr²¾ h}Hy HcrBy; \c

qBh ²¾hs YqgAp qH Eh Hc` Hr h±? AHgc qBg fd}H Yp EYphcV Yy Hy d} Hs Hqh¥ Yy h²¾ qH Ht P er Hc}, Hyed ³d Yr Hp`²¾p ²¾p Hc} , h} qJAp q²¾fHp` Hc` a} J;

\c AOy WH forqnfV ²y¾ YqgAp hr ²¾hs qH Hc` h± qHhmp, qOg²¾¥ HcrBy? qBXy Hy ed Hc` YrAp£ qefyfWpep£ EWy \o Hpf \pqBAp qH Hc` YzYp Hr h± AWy Hc` ²¾¥

HcYy g z ecWrAp£ OpV epdrAp£ gpeZp²¾rAp£ Hr h²¾ ?- Eh²¾p£ EWy \oHpf

AqZApqB-2 43



\pqBAp& \o f²¾ qOE £ Yp qWE £ ^qVAp h}qBAp h±, qOg²¾¥ a} Jyfec A§Jy AqZApqB qW¥ ²¾-Mpc qeM g\§fR Hc²¾Jy &

Eh ³y c qBgy EWy d Yz Yy h²¾

moJñW: Hw$é H$_m© {U g“§ Ë`ŠËdm YZ§ O`Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& {gX² Ü`{gX² Ü`mo: g_mo ^y Ëdm g_Ëd§ `moJ CÀ`VoŸ&&48Ÿ&&

Z²¥¾Oa! ApgHWr (g²y¾h) AWy g¥JY} f ²¾ ¥ qWApJHy , qg§Zr AWy Aqg§ Zr qeM g`p²¾ _pe c§ IHy, a}J qeM gqXW h}Hy Hc` Hc& qHhmp Hc` ? q²¾fHp` Hc`

Hc& "g_Ëd§ `mo J CÀ`Vo'- qBh g § We _pe hr a} J HhpCt £ Yp h± & qc§ZrAp£-qg§ZrAp£

qef` (Ag`Wp) ^VpE£YrAp£ h²¾, ApgHWr gp²¾¥ qef` VpE£Yr h±, ³d Yr qB§ Np qef`Wp \± Yp HcYr h±, qBgy dBr ³d Yr epg²¾p ²¾p h} ey, ³y c er Hc` Hc²¾ qeM

AfcZp ²¾p h}e y & Yy IrAp£-gt VrAp£ gpcrAp£ egWv Ap£ qeM ApgHWr Yp qWApJ HcHy , \o p\Wr AWy A\o p\Wr Yy ^pcy qeM ²¾p g}MHy Hy ed a} J qeM gqXW cqh¥Yy h} By Hc`

Hc& a} J W~ qM§W qeMqdW ²¾p h}ey&

a} J qBH \cpHpfS¾p Yr gqXWr h± AWy qBH Apc¥ _ Yr gqXWr er ht¥ Yr h±&

Apc¥_ qeM er gpTr qYo fRr d§ If EWy hr cqhVr MphrYr h±& qBg dBr a} J EWy qYofRr c§IYy h}By Hc` Yp ApMcV Hc²¾p MphrYp h±& g § We _pe AcXpW qg§ Zr AWy

Aqg§ Zr qeM g`_pe hr a} J HhpCt £Yp h± & qOg²¾¥ qg§Zr AWy Aqg§Zr qeMqdW ²¾hs

Hc \pE£Yr, qef`Wp qOg qeM \±Yp ²¾hs ht¥ Yr, A±gp _pe h}V Yy Hpc²¾ qBh g § We a}J HhpCt £Yp h±& qBh qBfR ²¾pd g`Wp qYepCt £ Yp h± , qBgy dBr qBg²¾ ¥ g §We a}J

Hqh¥ Yy h²¾& Hp`²¾pep£ Yp \vcp qWApJ h±, qBg dBr qBg²¾ ¥ q²¾fHp` Hcà} J Hqh¥Yy h²¾& Hc` Hc²¾p h±, qBg dBr qBg²¾ ¥ Hcà}J Hqh¥ Yy h²¾& \c`pW`p ²¾pd yd

HcpE£ Yp h±, qBg dBr qBgYp ²¾p` a}J AcXpW y d h±& qBg qeM ¡ qZH \§Zc Wy qZAp²¾ c§ IVp \| Yp h± qH qg§ Zr AWy Aqg§ Zr qeM g`_pe chy, ApgHWr ²¾p h}ey , ³d

Yr epg²¾p ²¾p Ap gHy y , qBg dBr qBh} q²¾fHp` Hcà} J t §Zra} J er qHhp Op£Yp h±&

Xyao U øda§ H$_© ~w {Õ`moJmÕZ§ O`Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& ~w Õm¡ eaU_pÝdÀN> H¥$nUm: \$cho Vd:Ÿ&&49Ÿ&&

Z²¥¾Oa! "Ada§ H$_©'- Wt§ N Hc`, epg²¾p epdy Hc` t§ Zra} J W~ Yv c h²¾& ³d Yr Hp`²¾p epdy H¥ Ov g h²¾& Eh ApW`p Yy ²¾pd EYpcWp ²¾hs HcYy; qBg dBr

g §We t§ Zra} J Yp Apgcp Jo qhV Hc& O±gr Hp`²¾p h± e±gp q`d er OpBy Wp£ Eg²¾ ¥

_}JV Yy dBr gcrc ZpcV Hc²¾p \ByJp& ApepJ`²¾ qVAp h± Wp£ HqdAp²¾ H± gp? gpZH ²¾ ¥ Wp£ } if Yr er epg²¾p ²¾hs c§IVr MphrYr& qHE£ qH epg²¾pep£ W~ tHW h } Vp hr Wp£ } if h±& ³d Yr \o p\Wr Yp qM¥ W²¾ Hc²¾ ²¾pd gpZH Yp g`p£ yAcX ²¾fR




h} Op£ Yp h± AWy ³d \o p\W h} V Wy Eh Eg ³d qeM EdP Op£ Yp h±& EgYr gpZ²¾p

g`p\W h}Op£Yr h±& AJy Eh _O²¾ qHCt £ Hcy ? EX~ Eh _RH Op£ Yp h±& qBg dBr g §We t §Zr ²¾pd a} J Yp ApMcV Hc}&

qJAp²¾ pcJ ²¾¥ er fo rqnfV ²y¾ t§ Zra} J qHhp gr qH "AcOt ²¾! qBh t § Zr Wycy dBr qJAp²¾a}J Yy ^pcy qeM Hhr JBr' AWy qB§Xy q²¾fHp` Hc`a}J ²¾¥ er t§ Zra} J

qHhp qJAp& YcAgd Y} ²¾p£ qeM t§ Zr Yp, qYofRrH}V Yp hr A¥Wc h± & Eg qeM dp_-

hp²¾r Yp qcHpcT c§ IHy Eg²¾¥ Op£ MHy MdVp \| Yp h±& qBg qeM er ^¡qZH \§ Zc Wy g §We VpBr c§IVp \| Yp h±& qBg dBr qBg²¾¥ g § We t § Zra} J qHhp Op£ Yp h±& qBg

dBr Z²¥ ¾Oa! Wv ¥ g §We t §Zra} J Yp Apgcp JoqhV Hc, qHE£ qH ³d Yr epg²¾p epdy

AqW H¥ Ov g h²¾&

~w {Õ`wŠVmo OhmVrh C^o gwH¥$VXw îH¥$VoŸ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& Vñ_mÚmo Jm` `w Á`ñd `mo J: H$_© gw H$m¡ec_²Ÿ&&50Ÿ&&

g §We ^t §Zrat HW \t cf \t ¥²¾-\p\Y}²¾p£ ²¾ ¥ hr qBgy d}H qeM qWApJ Yz Yp h±,

Eh²¾p£ qeM qd\W ²¾hs ht¥ Yp& qBg dBr g § We t §Zra}J Yp ApMcV Hc& "`moJ: H$_© gw

H$m¡eb_² '- g`W§ e t § Zr Yy ²¾pd Hc p£ Yp Ht fdWp \vc^H ApMcV hr a} J h±&

g¥gpc qeM Hc` Yy Y} qYo fRrH} V \oMqdW h²¾& d} H Hc` HcYy h²¾, Wp£ EgYp

³d er Ae§f Mpht¥ Yy h²¾ Op£ ³d ²¾p q`dy, Wp£ Hc` Hc²¾p hr ²¾hs Mpht ¥ Yy; \c

a} Jy fec forqnfV qBh²¾p£ Hc`p£ ²¾¥ ¥Z²¾Hpcr YgYy h}By "ApcpZ²¾p' ²¾ ¥ qBH`pWc Hc` ¥ ²¾Yy h²¾& qBg AqZApqB qeM Eh²¾p£ ²y¾ Hc` Yp qgcl ²¾p` qdAp& AqZApqB

qW¥²¾ Yy ²¡¾ez fd} H qeM EgYr \qc_pfp qYWr AWy M¡ Xy AqZApqB qeM Hc` Yy gecv\EWy qegWpc ²¾pd \o Hpf \pqBAp& \ogWtW fd}H qeM fo rqnfV ²y¾ g¥ gpcH

\c¥ \cp W~ hRHy Hc` Hc²¾ Yr Hdp Ygr qH Hc` Wp£ Hc}, fcZp\vc^H Hc}; \c ³d Yy AqZHpc ²¾ ¥ Ap\Vr qB§ Np ²¾pd N}m qYE& ³d OpBy Jp qH§ Xy ? qBh} Hc`p£ ²¾ ¥ Hc²¾ Yp

H¡ fd h±& q²¾fHp` gpZH Yr gpcr fHWr qBg Wchp£ Hc` qeM dJr cqh¥ Yr h±& ApcpZ²¾p Yy dBr hr Wp£ gcrc h±& ³yc er qOqJApgp gt_peH h± qH Hr gYp Hc` hr

HcYy cqhVp h± Op£ qBgYp Ht P \qcVp` er q²¾HdyJp? qBg²¾ ¥ eyIrBy

H$_© O§ ~w{Õ wŠVm {h \$c§ Ë`ŠËdm _Zr{fU:Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& OÝ_~ÝY{d{Z_w© ŠVm: nX§ JÀN>³Ë`Zm_`_²Ÿ&&51Ÿ&&

^t§ Zra} J ²¾pd atHW qJAp²¾r d}H Hc`p£ W~ \± Yp h}V epdy ³d ²¾ ¥ qWApJHy

O²¾ AWy `c²¾ Yy ¥Z²¾ W~ Nt § R Op£Yy h²¾& Eh q²¾cY}f A¥ q o W`Br \c`\Y ²¾ ¥ \op\W ht ¥ Yy h²¾&

^t§ Zr Yp A`d qB§Xy qW²¾ qHg`p£ 'M e¥qTAp qJAp h±& \qhdp, qeWHcy YtApcp

AqZApqB-2 45



(\Yy 31-39) & qBh Y} ²¾WrOy YzYp h±: AJ§ r A`rcr AWy \c` Ap²¥¾Y& Yvgcp h± q²¾gepcX Hc` YtApcp O} \±Yp HcYp h± Hyed qBH ²¾WrOp-\c`pW`p ²¾pd q²¾c`d

Aq § R ByHWp \o p\W HcV YtApcp pc pc O²¾ AWy `c²¾ Yy I¡ ³ W~ tHWr& a}J dBr Hy ed qBh Y}cgWy q^Ap²¾ HrWy h} By h²¾& t § Zr Yy A`d Yr Wrgcr qHg`

AqJAp²¾rAp£ ed~ ht¥ Yr h± O}Hc` Yy h} c y A¥ W \o Hpcp£ qe§M Ot §Ry h}By h²¾ AWy O}Ap\Vy Hc`p£ tWp^H pc pc O²¾ AWy `c²¾ Yy MHcp£ 'M \± Op£ Yy h²¾&

AcOt ²¾ Yr qYo fRr qWod} Hr Yy g`cpO AWy Yy eqWAp£ Yy cpO\Y WH hr grq`W

gr& qBW²y¾ WH Yy dBr er Eh at §Z qeM \oqecW ²¾hs h}qchp gr& qBXy fo rqnfV Eg²¾ ¥ ²¾ez W§X g`pPpE£ Yy h²¾ qH ApgHWr cqhW Hc` YtApcp A²¾p`qB ( y²¾p`) \Y

\o p\W ht ¥Yp h± & q²¾fHp` Hc`a} J \c`\Y qYepE£ Yp h±, qO§ Xy ¡ W Yp \oey f ²¾hs h±& qBg Hc` qeM \o qecWr HY~ h} ey Jr?

`Xm Vo _mo hH${cc§ ~w {Õì`© {VV[aî`{VŸ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& VXm JÝVm{g {Zd} X§ lmoVì`ñ` lwVñ` MŸ&&52Ÿ&&

qOg Hpd qeM Wycr (£ hc gpZH Yr) t §Zr } hcv \r YdYd ²¾¥ \v cr Wchp£ \pc

Hc dByJr, dy f `pWc er }h ²¾p cqh OpBy Jp ²¾p \t §Wc qeM, ²¾p Z²¾ qeM, ²¾p \o qWfS¾p qeM- qBh²¾p£ g_ W~ dJpE Rt §R OpBy Jp, Eg g z O} gt V²¾ a}J h±, Eg²¾ ¥ Wv ¥

gtV gHyJp AWy gt Vy h} By Yy A²¾®gpc e± cpJ ²¾ ¥ \op\W h} gHz Jp AcXpW Eg²¾ ¥ ApMcV qeM Upd gHzJp& AOy Wp£ O} gt V²¾ dpqBH h±, Eg²¾ ¥ ²¾p Wp£ Wv¥ gt V gqHAp h| AWy

ApMcV Yp Wp£ \o f²¾ hr ²¾hs ES¾Yp& qBgy a}JWp Wy ³y c \oHpf \pE£ Yy h²¾

lw{V{dà{VnÞm Vo `Xm ñWmñ`{V {ZücmŸ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& g_mYmdMcm ~w{ÕñVXm `moJ_dmßñ`{gŸ&&53Ÿ&&

A²y¾H \oHpc Yy eyY-epHp£ ²¾¥ gt VHy qeMqdW h}Br Wycr ^t §Zr OY~ \c`pW`

gecv\qeM g`pZr`Br h} Hy AMd, gqXc, S¾qhc OpByJr, Wp£ Wv ¥ g § We a} J ²¾ ¥ \o p\W

h} ez Jp& \vcV g` gqXWr ²¾¥ \o p\W HczJp, qOg²¾ ¥ "A²¾p`qB \c`\Y' Hqh¥ Yy h²¾& qBh} a} J Yr \cpHpfS¾p h± AWy qBh} A\o p\W Yr \o p\Wr h±& eyYp£ W~ Wp£ qgqIAp hr

q`dYr h±, \c forqnfV Hqh¥Yy h²¾ - "lw{V{dà{VnÝZm' fctWrAp£ Yy A²y¾H qgZp£ Wp£

²¾¥ gtV²¾ ²¾pd t §Zr qeMqdW h} Op£ Yr h±& qgZp£W Wp£ A²y¾Hp£ gt Vy, \c O}gtV²¾ a}J h± , d}H EgW~ Yvc hr cqh¥ Yy h²¾&

qBh qeMqdW ^t § Zr qOg g z g`pZr qeM gqXc h} OpBy Jr, Wp£ Wv ¥ a}J Yr

\cpHpfS¾p A¥q o W \Y ²¾¥ \o p\W Hcz Jp& qBgWy AcOt²¾ Yr EWH¥ S¾p gt _peH gr qH Eh `hp\tcf H±gy ht ¥Yy h²¾, O} A²¾p`qB \c`\Y qeM gqXW h²¾, g`pZr qeM qO²¾ªp£ Yr ^t§ Zr gqXc h±& Eg²y ¾ \of²¾ HrWp




AcOt²¾ EepM

pñWVàkñ` H$m ^mfm g_m{YñWñ` Ho$edŸ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& pñWVYr: qH$ à^mfoV {H$_mgrV d« Oo V {H$_²Ÿ&&54Ÿ&&

“ g_mYr`Vo {MÎm_² `pñ_Z² g AmË_m Ed g_m{Y:' -qOg qeM qM§W Yp g`pZp²¾

HrWp OpBy, Eh ApW`p hr g`pZr h±& A²¾pqY W§ W qeM O} g § We \op\W Hc dey, Eg²¾ ¥ g`pqZgX Hqh¥ Yy h²¾& AcOt²¾ ²y¾ \t §qNAp-Hy fe! g`pqZgX, gqXc t §Zr epdy

`hp\t cf Yy Hr d§ NV h²¾? gqXW\oqJA ( t §Zr Op£ qeey H qeM gqXW) \tcf qHez ^} dYp h±? Eh qHez ^± S¾Yp h±? Eh qHez MdYp h±? Mpc \o f²¾ AcOt ²¾ ²y¾ HrWy&

qBgWy _Jep²¾ fo rqnfV ²y¾ gqXW\o qJA Yy d§ NV YgYy h}By qHhp

for _Jep²¾ EepM

àOhm{V `Xm H$m_mÝgdm©ÝnmW© _ZmoJVmZ²Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&&AmË_Ý`o dmË_Zm Vw îQ>: pñWVàkñVXmoÀ`VoŸ&&55Ÿ&&

\pcX! OY `²¾® §I ²¾ qeM gqXW g¥\ v cV Hp`²¾pep£ ²¾ ¥ qWApJ YzYp h± , Wp£ Eh ApW`p W~ hr ApW`p qeM g¥Wt fR h} qBAp gqXc t§ Zr epdp qHhp Op£ Yp h± & Hp`p²¾pep£

Yy qWApJ ²¾pd hr ApW`p Yp pcJYcf²¾ ht¥ Yp h± & A± gp ApW`pcp`, ApW`qWo \W

`hp\t cf hr gqXW\o qJA h±&

Xw:Io îdZw {Û¾_Zm: gwIofw {dJVñn¥h:Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& drVamJ^`H«$moY: pñWVYr_w ©{ZéÀ`VoŸ&&56Ÿ&&

YyhH, Y±er AWy _¡qWH Yt Ip£ qeM qOgYp `²¾ qeApHt d ²¾hs ht ¥Yp, gtIp£ Yr \o p\Wr qeM qWo f²¾p Yvc h}JBr h± AWy qOgYy cpJ, _± AWy n} Z ²¾fR h} JBy h²¾, ²¾²¾frdWp Yr Mc`gr`p Wy \ht ¥ qMAp h}qBAp Eh t ²¾r gqXW\oqJA qHhp Op£Yp h±&

EgYy h}c d§NV Eh YgYy h²¾

`: gd© ÌmZ{^ñZo hñVÎmËàmß` ew mew _²Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& Zm{^ZÝX{V Z ÛopîQ> Vñ` àkm à{VpîR>VmŸ&&57Ÿ&&

O}\t cf hc Xp£ g²y ¾h cqhW h} qBAp, ft _ AXep Aft _ ²¾ ¥ \o p\W h}Hy ²¾p Wp£ \o g¥²¾ ht ¥Yp h± AWy ²¾p Y« yf HcYp h±, EgYr ^t §Zr gqXc h±& ft _ Eh h± O}\c`pW`-

gecv\qeM dJpE£ Yp h±& Aft_ Eh h± O} \oqnWr Yy ed d± OpV epdp ht¥ Yp h±& \c gqXW\oqJA \tcf A²¾® Hvd \qcgqXWrAp£ W~ ²¾p \o g¥ ²¾ ht ¥Yp h± AWy ²¾p \o qWHv d

\qcgqXWrAp£ W~ Y« yf HcYp h±& qHE£qH \op\W h} V a}J egWv ²¾p EgW~ q_¥ ²¾ h± AWy ²¾p \qWW Hc²¾ epdy qeHpc hr EgYy dBr h²¾, AcXpW ht V gpZ²¾p ²¾pd EgYp Ap\Vp

H} Br \oa}O²¾ ²¾hs qchp& A±gp ²¾®§ I gqXW\o qJA qHhp Op£ Yp h±&

AqZApqB-2 47



`Xm g§ haVo Mm`§ Hy$_m}@“mZrd gd©e:Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& BpÝÐ`mUrpÝÐ`mW}ä`ñVñ` àkm à{VpîR>VmŸ&&58Ÿ&&

qOg Wchp£ HNv Ap Ap\Vy A¥Jp£ ²¾¥ g y R d|Yp h±, S¾rH Egy Wchp£ qBh \t cf

OY g_ \pqgAp£ W~ Ap\Vy qM§ W ²¾¥ g yR d| Yp h± , Wp£ EgYr t§ Zr gqXc ht ¥Yr h± & iWcy ²¾¥ eyIqYAp£ hr HNv Ap qOg Wchp£ Ap\Vy qgc AWy \± cp£ ²¾¥ g yR d| Yp h±, S¾rH qBgy

Wchp£ O} \tcf qeqfAp£ qeM OrEV epdrAp£ qB¥ YorAp£ ²¾¥ g_ \pqgE£ g y RHy qhcYy Yyf qeM q²¾c} Z (gqXc) Hc d| Yp h± , Eg Hpd qeM Eg \t cf Yr t§ Zr gqXc ht ¥Yr h± ; \c

qBh Wp£ Hyed qBH qYofRp£W h±& iWcy Yp Aqhgpg q`RqYAp£ hr HNv Ap Wp£ Ap\Vy A¥Jp£ ²¾¥ t m ³±dp d| Yp h±& Hr qBgy Wchp£ gqXW\oqJA hp\t cf er qeqfAp£ qeM cg

d±V dJYp h± ? qBgWy Eh Hqh¥ Yy h²¾ {df`m {d{ZdV©ÝVo {Zamhmañ` Xo {hZ:Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& agdOª agmo@ß`ñ` na§ ÑîQ² >dm {ZdV© VoŸ&&59Ÿ&&

qB¥ YorAp £ cphs qeqfAp£ ²¾¥ ²¾p JoqhV Hc²¾ epdy \t cfp£ Yy qefy Wp£ Yv c h}Op£Yy h²¾, qHE£ qH Eh Jo qhV hr ²¾hs HcYy, \c Eh²¾p£ Yp cpJ ²¾hs Yvc ht¥ Yp, ApgHWr

dJr cqh¥ Yr h±& g¥ \vcV qB¥ Yo rAp£ ²¾¥ qeqfAp£ W~ g yRV epdy q²¾fHp` Hc`r Yp cpJ

er- "na§ ÑîQ²>dm'- \c`W§W \c`pW`p Yp gpqIApWHpc HcHy Yvc h}Op£ Yp h±&

hp\tcf HNvBy Yr Wchp£ Ap\VrAp£ qB¥Yo rAp£ ²¾ ¥ qeqfAp£ qeM ²¾hs ³±dpE£Yp&

qBH epc OY qB¥ YorAp£ qg`R JBrAp£ Wp g¥ gHpc hr q`R Op£Yy h²¾& ³yc ²¾hs q²¾HdYy&

q²¾fHp` Hc`a} J Yy ApMcV YtApcp \c`pW`p Yy \oW§ I Ycf²¾ Yy ²¾pd Eg \t cf

Yp qeqfAp£ W~ cpJ er Yv c h}Op£Yp h±& AHgc qM¥ W²¾-`pcJ qeM h§S¾ HrWp Op£Yp h± & h§ S¾ ²¾pd qB¥Y o rAp£ ²¾¥ c}HHy Eh qefy W~ Wp£ Yvc h} Op£ Yy h²¾ \c `²¾ qeM Eh²¾p£ Yp

qZAp²¾, cpJ dJp cqh¥ Yp h±& qBh ApgHWr "na§ ÑîQ² >dm'- \c`pW`p Yp

gpqIApWHpc Hc²¾ Yy ^pAY hr Yv c ht¥ Yr h± , qBgW~ \qhdp£ ²¾hs&

"\vO `hpcpOOr' qBg g¥ ¥ Z qeM Ap\Vr qBH KR²¾p YqgAp HcYy g²¾& qJoh-qWApJ W~ \qhdp£ Eh²¾p£ ²¾ ¥ qW¥²¾ epc ApHpf ^pVrAp£ h} BrAp£ g²¾& Ags

\t § qNAp-""`hpcpOOr! Ap\²¾ ¥ ApHpf^pVr qHE £ h} Br ? Agp£ d}Hp£ ²¾ ¥ Wp£ ²¾hs h} Br&'' Wp£ qBgWy hpcpOOr } dy - ""GBy! qBh f§H ±²¾¥ er h} qBAp gr& Wp£ A²¾® _e

qeM ApqBAp qH | g§W O²¾ p£ W~ dJpWpc gpZv hp£& Mpc O²¾ Wp£ Hy ed gpZvAp£ Yp _yg VpBr c§qIAp, qWdH dJpHy, qHZcy _^v W (gt Aph) dHy , qHZcy H ¥Td d±Hy

q³c qchp hp£ & a} J-qnAp Yr OpVHpcr ²¾hs gr& \c q\Ndy qW¥ ²¾ O²¾ p £ W~ M¥Jp gpZv hp£, qOez h}Vp MphrYp h±& ycy qeM a} J-qnAp OpqJo W gr& q\Ndy O²¾ qeM \pc

d§J MqdAp gp£ , q²¾cqecWr (q²¾ ymp) h} Mdr gr; \c Y}qB§Npep£ cqh JBrAp£ g²¾ -

48




qBH qBgWor AWy Yv Or Jp£ Op& A¥Wc`²¾ qeM qB§Npep£ g²¾, \c phc W~ Ags gcrc ²¾¥

qYo m c§ qIAp& ²¾ qeM epg²¾p dJr gr, qBg dBr O²¾ d±Vp q\Ap& O²¾ d| qYAp£ hr _Jep²¾ ²y¾ X} mªy hr g z qeM g_ qYIp-gt VpHy q²¾cqecWr qYep qYWr, Y}qW¥ ²¾ PRHy

qYWy AWy gpZv ^Vp qYWp&''

S¾rH qBh}J§ d forqnfV Hqh¥Yy h²¾ qH - qB¥Yo rAp£ Yt Apcp qeqfAp£ ²¾¥ ²¾p Jo qhV

Hc²¾ epdy \tcf Yy er qefy Wp£ q²¾cqecW h}Op£Yy h²¾; \c gpZ²¾p YtApcp \c`\t cf \c`pW`p Yp gqIApWHpc Hc d± V Wy Eh qeqfAp£ Yy cpJ W~ er q²¾cqecW h} Op£ Yp

h±& qBg dBr OY WH gpqIApWHpc ²¾p h} ey, Hc` Hc²¾p h±&

Ca H$Nw > àW_ dmgZm ahrŸ& à w nX àr{V g[aV gmo ~hrŸ&

(am_M[aV _mZg 5/48/6)

qB¥ YorAp£ ²¾ ¥ qeqfAp£ W~ g yRVp HqS¾²¾ h±& qBg EWy \oHpf \pCt £Yy h²¾

`VVmo ø{n H$m¡ÝVo ` nwéfñ` {dn{üV:Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& BpÝÐ`m{U à_mWr{Z hapÝV àg^§ _Z:Ÿ&&60Ÿ&&

H¢ £ Wya! (Ht ¥Wr\t §Wc) aW²¾ Hc²¾ epdy \oqW_pep²¾ \tcf YrAp £ } h`Br qB¥ Yo rAp£

EgYy ²¾ ²¾ ¥ d ²¾pd qI§ M d|YrAp£ h²¾, qeMqdW Hc Yz YrAp£ h²¾& qBg dBr

Vm{Z gdm©{U g§ å` `w ŠV AmgrV _Ëna:Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& deo {h `ñ`o pÝÐ`m{U Vñ` àkm à{VpîR>VmŸ&&61Ÿ&&

Eh²¾p£ gpcrAp£ qB¥ YorAp£ ²¾ ¥ g¥ Oq`W HcHy, a} J ²¾pd atHW AWy g`c\V Yy

²¾pd y cy Apgcy h}; qHE£ qH qOg \t cf YrAp£ qB¥YorAp£ e§f qeM ht ¥YrAp£ h²¾, Egy Yr ^t§ Zr gqXc ht ¥Yr h±& qBXy a} Jyefc fo rqnfV gpZ²¾p Yy q²¾fy ZpW`H A¥ fp£ ²¾pd EgYy gerHpcpW`H \§ I EWy k} c YzYy h²¾& Hy ed g¥O` AWy q²¾fy Z ²¾pd qB¥Yo rAp£ e§f qeM

²¾hs ht¥ YrAp£& g`c\V Yy ²¾pd qBfR-qM¥ W²¾ kcv cr h±& qBfR-qM¥W²¾ Yr H`r ²¾pd qefp-qM¥W²¾ h} By Jp, qOgYy Ht\qcVp` fo rqnfV Yy hr f^Yp£ qeM ey IrBy

Ü`m`Vmo {df`mÝnw§ g: g§JñVo fynOm`VoŸ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& g§ JmËg§ Om`Vo H$m_: H$m_mËH«$moYmo@{^Om`VoŸ&&62Ÿ&&

qeqfAp£ Yp qM¥ W²¾ Hc²¾ epdy \tcf Yr Eh²¾p£ qeqfAp£ qeM ApgHWr h} Op£ Yr

h±& ApgHWr W~ Hp`²¾p \±Yp ht ¥Yr h±& Hp`²¾p-\v cWr qeM AmM²¾ ApEV ²¾pd n}Z \±Yp ht¥ Yp h± & n} Z qHg²¾¥ O²¾ YzYp h±?

H«$moYmX² ^d{V gå_mo h: gå_mohmV² ñ_¥{V{d^« _:Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& ñ_¥ {V^« §emX² ~w {ÕZmemo ~w{ÕZmemËàUí`{V Ÿ&&63Ÿ&&

n}Z W~ qefy f v mWp AcXpW AqeeyH \± Yp ht¥ Yp h±& q²¾W-Aq²¾W egWv Yp

AqZApqB-2 49



qeMpc ²¾hs cqh Op£ Yp& Aqeey H ²¾pd apY-fHWr _cq`W h}Op£Yr h± (qOez AcOt ²¾ ²¾¥

h} qBAp gr "^« _Vrd M _o _Z:' JrWp Yr g`p\Wr Wy Eg²y¾ qHhp "ZîQ>mo _mo h:

ñ_¥ {Vb©ãYm'Ÿ& "Hr HcrBy-Hr ²¾p HcrB y'- qBgYp ³±gdp t fqHd h} Op£ Yp h±&) apYpfW _cq`W h} V ²¾pd a} J-\cpqBV ^t § Zr ²¾fR h}Op£Yr h± AWy ^t §Zr-²¾pf h} V

²¾pd Eh \t cf Ap\Vr fo y fS¾-gpZ²¾p W~ hR Op£ Yp h±&

qB§ Xy forqnfV ²y¾ d qYWp h± qH qeqfAp£ Yp qZAp²¾ ²¾hs Hc²¾p MphrYp& gpZH ²¾ ¥ ²¾p`, cv \, drdp AWy Zp` qeM hr qHZcy dJy cqhVp MphrYp h±& _O²¾ qeM

Urd YyV ²¾pd ²¾ qeqfAp£ qeM OpBy Jp& qeqfAp£ Yy qiApd ²¾pd ApgHWr h} Op£ Yr h±& ApgHWr ²¾pd Eg qefy Yr Hp`²¾p gpZH Yy A¥ Wc`²¾ qeM h} V dJYr h±& Hp`²¾p

Yr \vcWr qeM AmM²¾ ApEV ²¾pd n}Z, n} Z W~ Aqeey H, Aqeey H W~ apYpfW-_c` AWy apYpfW-_c` W~ ^t§ Zr ²¾fR h} Op£ Yr h±& q²¾fHp` Hc`a} J ²¾¥ ^t §Zra}J qHhp

Op£ Yp h±, qHE£qH t § Zr-\§Zc Wy qBg qeM qeMpc c§ IVp MphrYp h± qH Hp`²¾pep£ ²¾p Ap

gHV, ³d h± hr ²¾hs& Hp`²¾p ApEV ²¾pd qBh t § Zra} J ²¾fR h}Op£Yp h± "gmYZ

H$[a` {dMmahrZ _Z ew Õ hmo ` Zqh V¡go' ({dZ`n{ÌH$m, nX g§ »`m 115/3) qeMpc kcvcr h±& qeMpc-cqhW \t cf fyo fS¾-gpZ²¾p W~ hy S¾ qJc Op£ Yp h±& gpZ²¾p-n` Rt R

Op£ Yp h± , \vcV ²¾fR ²¾hs ht ¥ Yp& _} J Yy \fMpW gpZ²¾p EX~ hs ³y c ftcv ht ¥Yr h±, qO§Xy RtR JBr gr&

qBh Wp£ qeqfAp£ W~ \o yqcW gpZH Yr JqW h±& gepZr²¾ qhcYy epdp gpZH qHg JqW ²¾¥ \o p\W ht¥ Yp h±? qBgWy fo rqnfV Hqh¥Yy h²¾

amJÛo f{d`wŠV¡ ñVw {df`m{ZpÝÐ`¡üaZ² Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&&AmË_dí`¡ {d©Yo mË_m àgmX_{YJÀN>{VŸ&&64Ÿ&&

ApW`p Yr qeZr ²¾ ¥ \op\W \o W§ IYcfr hp\t cf cpJ-Y« y f W~ cqhW e§f qeM

HrWrAp£ h}BrAp£ Ap\VrAp£ qB¥Yo rAp£ Yt Apcp "{df`mZ² MaZ²' qeqfAp£ qeM cqh¥qYAp£

h}qBAp£ er "àgmX_{YJÀN>{V'- qhcYy Yr q²¾c`dWp ²¾ ¥ \o p\W ht¥ Yp h±& Eh Ap\Vr

_pe qYofRr qeM cqh¥ Yp h± & hp\tcf dBr qeZr-q²¾fy Z ²¾hs cqh Op£Yy & EgYy dBr qHZcy er Aft_ ²¾hs cqh¥ Yp, qOgW~ Eh MpA Hcy AWy EgYy dBr H} Br ft _ pHr

²¾hs cqh Op£ Yp, qOgYr Eh Hp`²¾p Hcy&

àgmXo gd© Xw :ImZm§ hm{Zañ`mo nOm`VoŸ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& àgÞMo Vgmo ømew ~w {Õ: n ©d{VîR>VoŸ&&65Ÿ&&

_Jep²¾ Yy \v cV qHc\p-\ogpqY "_Je§WWp' ²¾pd g¥ at HW h} V Wy EgYy gpcy

YtIp£ Yp A_pe (d} \) h} Op£ Yp h±, "Xw :Imb`_² AemídV_²' g¥gpc Yp A_pe h}Op£Yp h±

AWy Eg \o g¥ ²¾ qM§ W epdy \t cf Yr ^t§ Zr NyWr hr _dr _p£ Wr gqXc h} Op£ Yr h±& \c

50




O}a}JatHW ²¾hs h²¾, Eh²¾p£ Yr Yfp Wy \oHpf \pE£ Yy h²¾

ZmpñV ~w{Õa`w ŠVñ` Z Mm`w ŠVñ` ^mdZmŸ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& Z Mm^md`V: empÝVaemÝVñ` Hw$V: gwI_² Ÿ&&66Ÿ&&

a} JgpZ²¾p cqhW \t cf Yy qhcYy qeM q²¾fHp` Hc` atHW ^t §Zr ²¾hs ht ¥Yr&

Eg AatHW Yy qhcYy qeM _pe er ²¾hs ht ¥Yp& _pe²¾p cqhW \tcf ²¾ ¥ fp£Wr qH§ Xy? AWy Afp£W \t cf ²¾¥ gtI qH§Xy a} J qnAp Hc²¾ ²¾pd, Ht P qYIpBr YyV ²¾pd hr _pe

VYp h± "OmZo {~Zw Z hmoB naVr{V' _pe²¾p q^²¾p£ fp£Wr ²¾hs q`dYr AWy fp£ Wr cqhW

\t cf ²¾¥ gt I AcXpW fpgeW, g²¾pW²¾ Yr \o p\Wr ²¾hs ht ¥Yr&

BpÝÐ`mUm§ {h MaVm§ `Ý_Zmo@Zw{dYr`VoŸ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& VXñ` ha{V àkm§ dm`w Zm©d{_dmå^{gŸ&&67Ÿ&&

Od qeM y mr ²¾¥ qOez hep qI§ MHy ¥ kd W~ Yv c Hc Yz Yr h±, S¾rH Egy Wchp£ qeqfAp£ qeM cqhV epdrAp£ qB¥ YorAp£ qeM, qOg qB¥Yo r Yy ²¾pd ²¾ dqJAp cqh¥ Yp h± ,

Eh qBH qB¥ Yor Eg AatHW \t cf Yr t §Zr ²¾ ¥ qI§M d| Yr h± & qBg dBr a} J Yp ApMcV kcvcr h±& qnApW`H ApMcV Wy fo rqnfV ³y c d Yzz Yy h²¾

Vñ_mÚñ` _hm~mhmo {ZJ¥ hrVm{Z gd©e:Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& BpÝÐ`mUrpÝÐ`mW}ä`ñVñ` àkm à{VpîR>VmŸ&&68Ÿ&&

Wp£ Wy hy `hp^phv! qOg \t cf YrAp£ qB¥Yo rAp£ qB¥Yo r-qeqfAp£ W~ \vcV e§ f qeM

HrWrAp£ h}BrAp£ ht ¥YrAp£ h²¾, EgYr t § Zr gqXc ht ¥Yr h± & "^phv' HpcO Iy Wc Yp \o WrH h±& _Jep²¾ "`hp^phv' AWy "AOp²¾® phv' Hhy Op£ Yy h²¾& O}q^²¾p£ h§ X-\± c Yy g_ Xp£Br

HpcO HcYy h²¾& Eh²¾p£ qeM O} \oeyf \pCt £ Yp h± Op£ O} Egy _Je§ WWp Yy ed e§Z qchp h±, Eh er hp^phv h±& fo rqnfV AWy AcOt²¾ Y} ²¾p£ ²¾¥ `hp^phv qHhp qJAp h±&

`m {Zem gd©^y VmZm§ Vñ`m§ OmJ{V© g§ `_rŸ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& `ñ`m§ OmJ« {V ^yVm{Z gm {Zem ní`Vmo _w Zo:Ÿ&&69Ÿ&&

gpcy _¡qWH-\o pVrAp£ (\¥M W§W Yy ^Vy Orep£) dBr Eh \c`pW`p cpW Yy g`p²¾ h±; qHE£qH qYIpBr ²¾hs YzYp, ²¾p hr qeMpc H¥ ` HcYp h±, qBg dBr cpW

ecJp h±& Eg cpW qeM, \c`pW`p£ qeM g¥O`r \tcf _dr _p£Wr Yy IYp h±, MdYp h± ,

OpJYp h± ; qHE£qH EXy EgYr \Hm h±& a} Jr qB¥Yo rAp£ Yy g¥ O` cphs Eg qeM \o ey f \p Op£ Yp h±& qO²¾ªp£ ²¾pfep²¾ g¥gpcH gt Ip£-_} Jp£ Yy dBr g_ \o pVr cpW-qY²¾ q`h²¾W

HcYy h²¾, a}Jr Yy dBr Ehr q²¾fp(cpW) h±&

a_m {dbmgw am_ AZwamJrŸ& VOV ~_Z {O{_ OZ ~‹ S>^mJrŸ&&

(am_M[aV_mZg 2/323/8)

O}a} Jr \c`pcX-`pcJ qeM q²¾c¥Wc gOJ AWy _¡qWH qWo f²¾pep£ W~ \v c²¾

AqZApqB-2 51



EYpgr²¾ ht ¥ Yp h±, Ehr Eg qBfR qeM \o ey f \pE£ Yp h± & Eh cqh¥ Yp Wp£ g¥ gpc qeM hr

h±, \c g¥ gpc Yp Eg EWy \o _pe ²¾hs \|Yp& `hp\t cf Yr qBgy cqhVr Yp qMWoV eyIrBy

Amny ©_mU_Mcà{VîR>§ g_w Ð_mn: à{depÝV `ÛV² Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& VÛËH$m_m § à{depÝV gd} g empÝV_mßZmo{V Z H$m_H$m_rŸ&&70Ÿ&&

qOez AXph-AMd gqXWr epdy g t ¥Yc qeM g_ \pqgCt £ ²¾YrAp£ Yy Od Eg²¾ ¥

qeMqdW ²¾p HcYy h}By ^my eyJ ²¾pd Eg qeM g`p Op£ Yy h²¾, S¾rH Egy Wchp£ \c`pW`p qeM gqXW, gqXW\oqJA \t cf qeM gpcy _} J qeHpc \±Yp HrWy q^²¾p£ g`p

Op£Yy h²¾& A±gp hr \tcf fp£Wr ²¾ ¥ \op\W ht¥ Yp h± , ²¾p qH _}Jp£ ²¾¥ Mpht V epdp&

q_A¥ Hc ey J ²¾pd eqhV epdrAp£ hkpcp£ ²¾YrAp £ Yy go} W lgdp£ ²¾ ¥ ²¾fR HcYy

h} By, h§qWApep£ HcYy h} By, ²¾Jcp£ ²¾ ¥ T} Yy h} By, hphpHpc MpE£ Yy h} By ^my ey J ²¾pd g t¥ Yc qeM qTJYy h²¾; \c g t ¥Yc ²¾ ¥ ²¾p qBH qB¥M E§ \c ES¾p \pE£Yy h²¾ AWy ²¾p hr

KRpE£ Yy h²¾, gJ~ Egy qeM g`pqhW h} Op£ Yy h²¾-S¾rH qBgy Wchp£ gqXW\o qJA

hp\tcf Yy ed gpcy _}J Egy eyJ ²¾pd ApE£ Yy h²¾, \c g`pqhW h}Op£Yy h²¾& Eh²¾p£ `hp\tcfp£ qeM Eh ²¾p ft _ g¥ gHpc \p gHYy h²¾ AWy ²¾p hr Aft _& a} Jr Yy Hc`

"Aft Hd' (Agl±Y) AWy "AqnfV' (AHpdy) ht ¥Yy h²¾& qHE£qH qOg qM§W EWy g¥gHpc \| Yy h²¾, EgYp q²¾c} Z AWy qedr²¾rHcV h} qJAp& qBgYy ²¾pd hr _Je§WWp

Yr gqXWr Ap JBr& ht V g¥gHpc \± V er Wp£ qHXy? qBg qB§ H}fd}H qeM forqnfV ²y¾ AcOt ²¾ Yy HBr \o f²¾p£ Yp g`pZp²¾ Hc qYWp& EgYr qOqJApgp gr qH gqXW\o qJA

`hp\tcf Yy d§ NV Hr h²¾ ? Eh qHez }dYp h±, qHez ±S¾Yp h± , qHez MdYp h±? forqnfV ²y¾qBH}f^Y qeM E§Wc qYWp qH Eh g t¥ Yc Yy g p²¾ ht¥ Yy h²¾, Eh²¾p£ Yy

dBr qeZr-q²¾fy Z ²¾hs h t ¥ Yp qH qBg Wchp£ Mdy Op£ qBg Wchp£ ^±Sy¾& Eh hr \c` fp£Wr ²¾ ¥ \o p\W ht¥ Yy h²¾; qHE£qH Eh g¥ O`r h²¾& _}Jp£ Yr Hp`²¾p epdp fp£ Wr ²¾hs

\pE£Yp& qBgy EWy ³y c d YzYy h²¾

{dhm` H$m_mÝ`: gdm© Z² nw _m§üa{V {Z:ñn¥h:Ÿ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& {Z_©_mo {Zah‘>ma: g empÝV_{YJÀN>{V Ÿ&&71Ÿ&&

O}\t cf gpcrAp£ Hp`²¾pep£ ²¾ ¥ qWApJHy "{Z_© _:' | AWy y cy Yy _pe AWy Ah¥ Hpc Wy qWo f²¾p W~ cqhW h} qBAp cqh¥Yp h±, Eh Eg \c` fp£Wr ²¾ ¥ \o p\W ht¥ Yp h± ,

qOgYy ^pAY Ht P er \o p\W Hc²¾p pHr ²¾hs cqh¥ Yp&

Efm ~« m÷ pñW{V: nmW© Z¡Zm§ àmß` {d_w ø{VŸ&Ÿ&10Ÿ&& pñWËdmñ`m_ÝV-H$mco@{n ~«÷{Zdm© U_¥ ÀN>{VŸ&&72Ÿ&&

\pcX! E\c}HW gqXWr o h` ²¾ ¥ \o p\W h}By \t cf Yr gqXWr h±& g t¥ Yc g`p²¾




Eh²¾p£ `hp\tcfp£ qeM qefy ²¾YrAp£ ep£ J g`p Op £Yy h²¾, Eh \vcV g¥O`r AWy \oW§ I

cv \qeM \c`pW`p Ycfr h²¾& "Ah§ ~« ÷mpñ_' \mª d± V ²¾pd Op£ cR d±V ²¾pd qBh

gqXWr ²¾hs q`dYr& gpZ²¾p HcHy hr qBg oh` Yr gqXWr ²¾¥ \pqBAp Op gHYp h±& A±gp `hp\tcf oh`q²¾fS¾p qeM gqXW cqh¥Yy h}By gcrc Yy A¥ WHpd ²¾ ¥ er oh`p²¥ ¾Y

²¾¥ hr \op\W ht ¥ Yp h± &

gpc :

AHgc Ht P d}Hs Hqh¥Yy h²¾ qH YvOy AqZApqB qeM JrWp \vcr h}JBr, \c Oy Hy ed Hc` Yp ²¾p` pWc d± V ²¾pd Hc` \v cp h}Op£Yp h} ey, WY Wp£ JrWp Yr g`p\Wr

¥²¾r Op gHYr h±& qBg AqZApqB qeM a} Jyfec forqnfV ²y¾ qBh} YqgAp qH -

AcOt ²¾! q²¾fHp` Hc`a} J Yy ^pcy qeM gtV, qOg²¾¥ OpVHy Wv ¥ g¥ gpc-^¥ Z²¾ W~ Nt § R OpBz Jp& Hc` Hc²¾ qeM Wy cp AqZHpc h±, ³d qeM HYy ²¾hs& Hc` Hc²¾ qeM Wy cr

AfcZp er ²¾p h} ey& q²¾c¥Wc Hc²¾ Yy dBr WW\c h} Op& qBgYy \qcVp` qeM Wv¥

"na§ ÑîQ² >dm' \c`\tcf Yp Ycf²¾ HcHy gqXW\oqJA VyJp, \c`fp£Wr \pBzJp; \c

qBh ²¾hs YqgAp qH "Hc` h± Hr ?'

qBh "gp£ qIA a} J' ²¾p`H AqZApqB ²¾hs h±& qBh ²¾p` fpgWo Hpc Yp ²¾hs, gJ~ RrHpHpcp£ cphs qYWp ²¾p` h±& Eh Ap\Vr t §Zr Yy A²¾® gpc hr JoqhV HcYy h²¾

Wp£ AMcO Hr h± ?

qBg AqZApqB qeM Hc` Yr fo yfS¾Wp, qBg²¾ ¥ Hc²¾ qeM ecWr OpV epdr

gpeZp²¾r AWy gqXW\o qJA Yy d§ NV YgHy fo rqnfV ²y¾ AcOt ²¾ Yy `²¾ qeM Hc` Yy

\o qW EWH¥ S¾p OpqJo W HrWr h± , Eg²¾ ¥ Ht P \o f²¾ qYWy h²¾& ApW`p fpfeW h±, g²¾pW²¾ h±, Eg²¾ ¥ OpVHy W§ WYcfr ^V}& qBgYr \op\Wr Yy Y} gpZ²¾ h²¾ "qJAp²¾a}J AWy

q²¾fHp` Hc`a} J&'

A\Vr fHWr ²¾¥ g`PHy, hp²¾r-dp_ Yp Ap\q²¾cVp d±Hy Hc` qeM \o qecW

h} Vp qJAp²¾ pcJ h± AWy qBfR EWy q²¾c_c h}Hy g`c\V Yy ²¾pd Egy Hc` qeM \o qecW h}Vp q²¾fHp` Hc``pcJ Op£ _JWr`pcJ h±& J} gt ep`r WtdgrYpg ²y¾ Y} ²¾p£ Yp

qMWoV qBg Wchp£ HrWp h±:

_moao àm¡‹ T> VZ` g_ ½`mZrŸ&Ÿ&

~mbH$ gw V g_ Xmg A_mZrŸ&&

OZ{h _moa ~b {ZO ~b VmhrŸ&Ÿ& Xwhþ H$h± H$m_-H«$moY [anw AmhrŸ&&

(am_M[aV _mZg 3/42/8-9)

ycy Y}Wchp£ Yy _O²y¾ epdy h²¾ qBH qJAp²¾ pcJr, YvOy _JWr`pcJr&

AqZApqB-2 53



q²¾fHp` Hc``pcJr Op £ _JWr`pcJr fc²¾pJW h} Hy, y cp Apgcp d± Hy MdYp h±,

qJAp²¾a}Jr Ap\Vr fHWr gp ª Vy c§IHy, Ap\Vr hp²¾r-dp_ Yp qeMpc HcHy Ap\Vy

_c} gy MdYp h±, OYqH Y}²¾p£ Yy fWcv qBH} h²¾& qJAp²¾ pcJr ²¾¥ Hp`-n}Z ApqY fWcv Ap£ Wy qO§W \pEVr h± AWy q²¾fHp` Hc`a} Jr ²¾¥ er qBh²¾p£ ²¾pd hr at §Z Hc²¾p h± &

Hp`²¾pep£ Yp qWApJ Y} ez HcYy h²¾ AWy Y}ez pcJp£ qeM HrWp OpV epdp Hc` er qBH}h±& ""qBg Hc` Yy \qcVp` qeM \c` fp£Wr ²¾ ¥ \o p\W h} OpEJy&'' \c qBh ²¾hs

YqgAp qH Hc` h± Hr? ht V WthpTy er gp ª Vy "Hc`' qBH \of²¾ h±& AcOt ²¾ Yy `²¾ qeM er Hc` Yy \oqW qOqJApgp h} Br& WrOy AqZApqB Yy Apc¥_ qeM hr Eg²y¾ Hc

g¥ ¥ Zr \o f²¾ \yf HrWp& qBg dBr

› VËg{X{V lr_X² JdX²JrVmgy n{ZfËgw ~« ÷{dÚm`m§ `mo JemñÌo lrH¥$îUmOw ©Z g§dmXo "H$_© {Okmgm' Zm_ {ÛVr`mo@Ü`m`:Ÿ&&2Ÿ&&

for`Y_JeYJrWp cv\r E\q²¾fY AWy o h` qeqYAp AWy a} JfpgWo qeqfAH forqnfV AWy AcOt²¾ Yy g¥epY qeM "Hc`-qOqJApgp' ²¾p`H Yv Op AqZApqB \v cp

h} qBAp&

B{V lr_Ëna_h§g na_mZÝXñ` {eî` ñdm_r A‹S>J ‹S>mZÝXH¥$V olr_X² JdX²JrVm`m: "`WmW© JrVm' mî`o "H$_© {Okmgm' Zm_ {ÛVr`mo@Ü`m`:Ÿ&&2Ÿ&&

&& hcr G` WWgqW &&


Chapter 2 - Curiosuty About Action (Bhagvad Geeta in Punjabi) By Swami Adgadanad Ji

Documents

Transcript of Chapter 2 - Curiosuty About Action (Bhagvad Geeta in Punjabi) By Swami Adgadanad Ji