Chapter 03

99
Teacher Resource Disc Slide shows for use with PowerPoint presentation software Betty Schrampfer Azar Stacy A. Hagen Laurette Poulos Simmons Copyright © 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.

Transcript of Chapter 03

Teacher Resource Disc

Slide shows for use with PowerPoint presentation software

Betty Schrampfer AzarStacy A. Hagen

Laurette Poulos SimmonsCopyright © 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.

All rights reserved.

CONTENTS

3-1 Form and basic meaning of the simple present tense3-2 Using frequency adverbs: always, usually, often,…3-3 Other frequency expressions3-4 Using frequency adverbs with be3-5 Spelling and pronunciation of final -es3-6 Adding final -s/-es to words that end in -y3-7 Irregular singular verbs: has, does, goes3-8 Spelling and pronunciation of final -s/-es3-9 The simple present: negative3-10 The simple present: yes/no questions3-11 The simple present: asking information questions with where3-12 The simple present: asking information questions with when… 3-13 Summary: information questions with be and do

3

She walks.

3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

4

SINGULAR PLURAL

1st PERSON I walk we walk 2nd PERSON you walk you walk

she walkshe walksit walks

they walk

3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

3rd PERSON

5

(a) I eat lunch every afternoon.(b) Max drives to work every day.(c) We get up every morning.(d) Kyle calls Mimi every weekend.

MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday

M T W Th F Sat S1 2 3 4 5 6

7 8 9 10 11 12 1314 15 16 17 18 19 2021 22 23 24 25 26 2728 29 30 31

3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

HABITS = USUAL ACTIVITIES

6

We _____ television every day.

watch watches

watch

3-1 Let’s Practice

7

He _______ television every day.

watch watches

watches

3-1 Let’s Practice

8

We ____ lunch at 12:00.

eat eats

eat

3-1 Let’s Practice

9

Jara _____ a walk in the morning. takes

take takes

3-1 Let’s Practice

10

My friend ____ her horse every day.

ride rides

rides

3-1 Let’s Practice

11

They always drink tea with lunch.

3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY, OFTEN, SOMETIMES, SELDOM, RARELY, NEVER

12

(d) Tia sometimes eats lunch at school.

(c) Josh often eats hamburgers.

100% (a) Mary always eats lunch at school.

90%- 99% (b) Mary usually eats lunch at school.

75%- 90%

25%- 75%

5%- 10%

1%- 10%

0%

(e) Tia seldom eats lunch at school.

(f) Eva rarely washes her car.

(g) Jay never goes to the zoo.

frequency adverbs

3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY, OFTEN, SOMETIMES, SELDOM, RARELY, NEVER

13

Talia _______ feeds her dog.

Sun.Mon.Tues. Wed.Thurs. Fri. Sat.

always

3-2 Let’s Practice

always usually

oftensometimes

seldomrarely never

14

always usually

oftensometimes

seldomrarely never

Jara ______ watches TV.

Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs.Fri. Sat.

seldom

3-2 Let’s Practice

15

always usually

oftensometimes

seldomrarely never

Luke _______ cooks dinner.

usually

Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs.Fri. Sat.

3-2 Let’s Practice

16

always usually

oftensometimes

seldomrarely never

Moussad _________ cooks dinner.

sometimes

Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.

3-2 Let’s Practice

17

She goes to the library

once a week.

3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

18

(a) She goes to the library once a week.twice a week.

five times a week.

Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs.Fri. Sat.

3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

19

(b) I go to school five times a week.

(c) I go to the movies twice a month.

(d) I go to the beach once a year.

3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

how many times a day a weeka month a year

20

every weeks

(e) I feed my dog every morning.

I ride my horse every week.

I wash my car every year.

Every is

singular.

Correct? no

3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

21

How often do you drink

coffee?

3-3 Let’s Practice

Every morning.

22

So you

drink coffee?always Yes.

3-3 Let’s Practice

always usuallyoften

sometimes seldomrarely

never

23

I know. She drinks

coffee.neverMei doesn’t

drink coffee.

3-3 Let’s Practice

always usuallyoften

sometimes seldomrarely

never

24

No. He walks five or six

days a week.

Does Dr. Aboud take a walk every day?

3-3 Let’s Practice

25

Yes, he

takes a walk.

Five or six times

a week?

3-3 Let’s Practice

often

alwaysusually often

sometimes seldomrarely

never

26

Jeff is always dirty.

3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE

27

usuallyoftensometimesseldomrarelynever dirty. Jeff + is +

SUBJECT + BE + FREQUENCY ADVERB

always

FREQUENCY ADVERB

am is +

are

3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE

28

oftensometimesseldomrarelynever + rides a bike. Sergio

SUBJECT + FREQUENCY + OTHER SIMPLEADVERB PRESENT VERBS

alwaysusually+

frequency adverb +

all simple present

verbsexcept be

3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE

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tired. usually

3-4 Let’s Practice

He is______________________________________

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sad. neverJeff is

3-4 Let’s Practice

_________________________________________

31

Lucy oftenreads at the library.

3-4 Let’s Practice

32

It rarelyrains in the desert.

3-4 Let’s Practice

33

Gerardo teaches math.

3-5 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -ES

34

-sh

SPELLING

(a) push

PRONUNCIATION

pushes push /əz/

-ch (b) teach teaches teach /əz/-ss (c) kiss kisses kiss / z/

-x (d) fix fixes fix / z/ə

ə

endings add -es say /əz/

3-5 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -ES

35

Seung never ______

his TV program.

misses

3-5 Let’s Practice

miss

36

Gerardo _______ math.teaches

3-5 Let’s Practice

teach

37

Viktor always _______ his car.washes

3-5 Let’s Practice

wash

38

Ade usually ______ sugar in his coffee.

mixes

3-5 Let’s Practice

mix

39

The baby cries a lot.

3-6 ADDING FINAL -S / -ES TO WORDS THAT END IN -Y

40

(a) cry cries

fly flies

(b) pay pays

enjoy enjoys

consonant + -y

change y to i, add -es

vowel + -y

add -s

3-6 ADDING FINAL -S / -ES TO WORDS THAT END IN -Y

41

Gazi _________ too many things.often buys

3-6 Let’s Practice

buy often

42

She __________ nice things.always says

3-6 Let’s Practice

say always

43

Her father __________ about her.often worries

3-6 Let’s Practice

worry often

44

The man has a brown coat.

3-7 IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS: HAS, DOES, GOES

45

does

(c) I do exercises.

(d) He does exercises.

(a) I have a hat.

(b) She has a hat.

Irregular forms:

have has

do does

(e) We go to the gym.

(f) He goes to the gym. go goes

sheheit

has

goes

sheheit

sheheit

+

+

+

3-7 IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS: HAS, DOES, GOES

46

George ____ yoga every day.does

3-7 Let’s Practice

do does

47

Zhou-li ______ for a walk on Sunday. goes

3-7 Let’s Practice

go goes

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She always ____ homework.has

3-7 Let’s Practice

have has

49

She runs six miles every day.

3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S / -ES

50

3rd person singular

add -s

rains

SPELLING

(a) run

PRONUNCIATION

runsrain -s as /z/

voiced scrub scrubs love loves

3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S / -ES

51

-s as /s/

voiceless

SPELLING

(b) sink

PRONUNCIATION

sinksmeet meets fight fights cough coughs

3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES

3rd person singular add -s

52

-es as /əz/

SPELLING

(c) push

PRONUNCIATION

pusheswatch watches miss misses tax taxes

-sh, -ch, -ss, -x

3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES

3rd person singular add -es

53

3rd person singular

change y to i, add -es

SPELLING

(d) dry

PRONUNCIATION

driesstudy studies -es as /əz/consonant + -y

3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES

54

SPELLING

(e) pay

PRONUNCIATION

paysbuy buys

3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES

3rd person singular

add -s

-s as /z/vowel + -y

55

SPELLING

(f) have

PRONUNCIATION

hasgo goes

/ha z/

do does

e

/gowz//d z/

e

3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES

3rd person singular forms

irregular

56

Mark ______ his

bike up the hill

every afternoon.

pushes

3-8 Let’s Practice

push

57

The child _______ his

teeth every morning.

brushes

3-8 Let’s Practice

brush

58

Brenda often ______

about her old home.

dreams

3-8 Let’s Practice

dream

59

They do not wash their car.

3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE

60

(a) do not drink milk.IYouThey

NEGATIVE:IWeYouThey

+ do not + main verb

SheHeIt

+ does not + main verb

We

(b) does not drink milk.HeItShe

3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE

61

She does not drinks milk.

3rd person singular no -s on main verb

3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE

(a) I do not drink milk.

(b) She does not drink milk.

do and does = helping verbs

?

62

(d) He doesn’t drink milk. Jack doesn’t like dogs.

(c) I don’t drink milk. They don’t go to the lake.

do not = don’t CONTRACTIONS:

does not = doesn’t

3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE

63

doesn’t smile

(use the contraction)

3-9 Let’s Practice

This child ___________.

smile not

64

We ________ snakes.don’t like(use the contraction)

3-9 Let’s Practice

like not

65

doesn’t speak(use the contraction)

3-9 Let’s Practice

speak not

Magda ___________ Dutch.

66

feeddon’t

feeds

3-9 Let’s Practice

don’t doesn’t feed

jumprun

speak

Sometimes I ____ ____ my cat.

My husband _____ her.

67

3-9 Let’s Practice

don’t doesn’t

sitneedlikerun

rundoesn’tShe ______ ____ fast at the gym.

She gets tired.

68

need

3-9 Let’s Practice

don’t doesn’t feed

jumpneedeat

They are good cooks.

don’tThey ____ ____ help.

69

Does he exercise?

3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

70

Do I + main verb

(simple form) Do you + main verb

(simple form) Do we + main verb

(simple form) Do they + main verb

(simple form)

(b) Do you like salad?(c) Do we like salad?(d) Do they like salad?(a) Do I like salad?

QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT

DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB

3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

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Does he + main verb (simple form)

Does it + main verb (simple form)

(f) Does he like salad?(g) Does it look good?(e) Does she like salad?

Does she + main verb (simple form)

QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT

DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB

3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

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do

(h) Are you a student?

NOT: Do you be a student?

main verb = a form of be

3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

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QUESTION SHORT ANSWER

(i) Do you like ice cream?Yes, I do.No, I don’t.

(j) Does Max like ice cream?

Yes, he does.No, he doesn’t.

3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

74

I like to ride horses.

Do you like to ride horses?

Yes, I do.

3-10 Let’s Practice

Question

Short Answer

Long Answer

75

They have a baby.

Do they have a baby?

Yes, they do.

3-10 Let’s Practice

Question

Short Answer

Long Answer

76

Gerardo teaches math.

Does Gerardo teach math?

Yes, he does.

3-10 Let’s Practice

Question

Short Answer

Long Answer

77

Cows don’t bark.

Do cows bark?

No, they don’t.

3-10 Let’s Practice

Question

Short Answer

Long Answer

78

Do they live in Baltimore?

3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE

*

Where do they live?

79

Yes, they do.No, they don’t.

QUESTION SHORT ANSWER

(a) Do they live in Baltimore?

(b) Where do they live?

In Baltimore.

3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE

80

Yes, he does.No, he doesn’t.

QUESTION SHORT ANSWER

(c) Does Alexi live in Moscow?

(d) Where does he live?

In Cape Town.

3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE

81

(a) in Baltimore

(b) Where

(c) in Moscow

(d) Where

Do

do

does

Does

DO/DOES SUBJECT

they

they

Alexi

he

MAIN VERB+ +

live

live

live

live

?

?

?

?

(WHERE)+

3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION

QUESTIONS WITH WHERE

82

Question:

Answer: Yes, he does.

(The child has a toothbrush.)

Does the child have a toothbrush?

3-11 Let’s Practice

83

Question:

Answer: In the bathroom.

Where does he brush his teeth?

3-11 Let’s Practice

(He brushes his teeth in the bathroom.)

84

Question:

Answer: Yes, she does.

Does Lucy like to read at the library?

3-11 Let’s Practice

(Lucy likes to read at the library.)

85

When do you go shopping?

What time do you go shopping?

3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME

86

(a) When do you go to work?

(b) What time do you go to work?

At eight o’clock.

At eight o’clock.

3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME

Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB

87

At ten o’clock.

At ten o’clock.

(c) When does he exercise?

(d) What time does he exercise?

3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME

Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB

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(e) What time do you usually go to class?

Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB DOES

frequency adverbsubject

3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME

+ +main verb

89

does the pool close?

The pool closes at 6:00 P.M.

When (What time)

3-12 Let’s Practice

90

do you eat lunch?I eat lunch at 12:00.

When (What time)

3-12 Let’s Practice

91

When (What time) do you usually goto bed

3-12 Let’s Practice

I usually go to bed at 11:00.

_________________________________________?

92

(a) Where is Botswana?

Q-WORD + BE + SUBJECT LONG ANSWER

Botswana is in Africa.

3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE

AND DO

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(e) What time is the movie?

(d) What is your name?

(c) When is lunch?

(b) Where are your gloves?

Q-WORD + BE + SUBJECT LONG ANSWER

They are at home.

My name is Uma.

Lunch is at noon.

The movie is at 5:00.

3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE

AND DO

94

(h) What does she play?

(g) What time does school start?

Q-WORD + DO + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB

(f) Where does she live?She lives in Belgium.

(i) When do you study?

It starts at 9:00 A.M.

She plays tennis.

I study at night.

3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE

AND DO

95

Where ____ they buy food?do

3-13 Let’s Practice

is are does do

96

What time _____ the train leave?does

3-13 Let’s Practice

is are does do

97

When ____ your test?is

3-13 Let’s Practice

is are does do

98

What ____ their names?are

3-13 Let’s Practice

is are does do

99

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