Chao FANG Supervisors: J.C. BOCQUET, Franck MARLE Project Management Research Group

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22/3/25 1 Analysis of Risk Network Behavior in Project Management Based on Simulation and Mathematical Modeling Chao FANG Supervisors: J.C. BOCQUET, Franck MARLE Project Management Research Group LGI, Ecole Centrale Paris

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Analysis of Risk Network Behavior in Project Management Based on Simulation and Mathematical Modeling. Chao FANG Supervisors: J.C. BOCQUET, Franck MARLE Project Management Research Group LGI, Ecole Centrale Paris. Outline. Background Risk Interaction Network Model Simulation Analysis - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Chao FANG Supervisors: J.C. BOCQUET, Franck MARLE Project Management Research Group

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Analysis of Risk Network Behavior in Project Management Based on Simulation and Mathematical Modeling

Chao FANG

Supervisors: J.C. BOCQUET, Franck MARLE

Project Management Research Group

LGI, Ecole Centrale Paris

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Outline

Background Risk Interaction Network Model Simulation Analysis Summary & Future Work

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Outline

Background Risk Interaction Network Model Simulation Analysis Summary & Future Work

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Importance of Project Risk Management

Society is more than ever exposed and averse to risks

Project management is basically a risky activity: targets and constraints uncertainty and change complex with interrelated parameters

Complexity of Project and Risks

The growing complexity of project induces the complexly interacted risk network.

Current Methodologies and Problems

Most classical methods of PRM independently analyze individual risks

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Current Methodologies and Problems

Tree-structure methods still focus on single risk

Bayesian Belief Network Not practical for large network Not adapt to properties of risk

interactions Could not model “loop”

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Outline

Background Risk Interaction Network Model Simulation Analysis Summary & Future Work

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Methodologies in Modeling Process

Identification of interactions Expertise DSM (Design Structure Matrix)

Evaluation of interactions Expertise Previous experience

Modeling of risk network By simulation By mathematical algorithm

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Original Project Risk List (case study)

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Risk Interaction Matrix (case study)

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Risk Interaction Network (case study)

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Outline

Background Risk Interaction Network Model Simulation Analysis Summary & Future Work

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Simulation Model in ARENA (case study)

T r u e

F a ls e

D e c id e R 2 R 2A s s ig n R 2 S e p a r a t e R 2O r ig in a l

D u p lic a t e

T r u e

F a ls e

D e c id e R 4 R 4A s s ig n R 4 S e p a r a t e R 4O r ig in a l

D u p lic a t e

T r u e

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D e c id e R 8 R 8A s s ig n R 8

T r u e

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D e c id e R 1 0 R 1 0A s s ig n R 1 0 R 1 0S e p a r a t e

O r ig in a l

D u p lic a t e

T r u e

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D e c id e R 1 9 R 1 9A s s ig n R 1 9R 1 9

S e p a r a t eO r ig in a l

D u p lic a t e

T r u e

F a ls e

D e c id e R 6 R 6A s s ig n R 6T r u e

F a ls e

D e c id e R 1 3 R 1 3A s s ig n R 1 3R 1 3

S e p a r a t eO r ig in a l

D u p lic a t e

T r u e

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D e c id e R 1 7 R 1 7A s s ig n R 1 7R 1 7

S e p a r a t eO r ig in a l

D u p lic a t e

T r u e

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D e c id e R 9 R 9A s s ig n R 9 S e p a r a t e R 9O r ig in a l

D u p lic a t e

T r u e

F a ls e

D e c id e R 3 R 3A s s ig n R 3 S e p a r a t e R 3O r ig in a l

D u p lic a t e

C r e a t eI n it ia liz a t io nA s s ig n S e p a r a t e 0

O r ig in a l

D u p lic a t e

P r o bS p o n t a n e o u s

A s s ig nR o u t e 0

S t a t io n 8

S t a t io n 2

S t a t io n 4

S t a t io n 1 9 S t a t io n 1 0

S t a t io n 1 3 S t a t io n 6

S t a t io n 1 7

S t a t io n 9

S t a t io n 3

R o u t e 2O u tA s s ig n R 2

O u tA s s ig n R 1 0R o u t e 1 0

O u tA s s ig n R 9R o u t e 9

S t a t io n 1

S t a t io n 7

S t a t io n 1 2

S t a t io n 1 5

S t a t io n 5

S t a t io n 1 6

S t a t io n 1 4

S t a t io n 1 1

D e c id e R 5T r u e

F a ls e

A s s ig n R 5 R 5

D e c id e R 1T r u e

F a ls e

A s s ig n R 1 R 1

D e c id e R 1 6T r u e

F a ls e

A s s ig n R 1 6 R 1 6

S e p a r a t e R 1O r ig in a l

D u p lic a t e

O u tA s s ig n R 1 R o u t e 5

D e c id e R 1 4T r u e

F a ls e

A s s ig n R 1 4 R 1 4

D e c id e R 1 2T r u e

F a ls e

A s s ig n R 1 2 R 1 2

D e c id e R 1 1T r u e

F a ls e

A s s ig n R 1 1 R 1 1

D e c id e R 7T r u e

F a ls e

A s s ig n R 7 R 7

D e c id e R 1 5T r u e

F a ls e

A s s ig n R 1 5 R 1 5

R 1 4S e p a r a t e

O r ig in a l

D u p lic a t e

O u tA s s ig n R 1 4R o u t e 1 4

S e p a r a t e 1 5O r ig in a l

D u p lic a t e

S t a t io n 2 0

S t a t io n 1 8

D e c id e R 2 0T r u e

F a ls e

D e c id e R 1 8T r u e

F a ls e

A s s ig n R 2 0

A s s ig n R 1 8

R 2 0

R 1 8

R 2 0S e p a r a t e

O r ig in a l

D u p lic a t e

O u tA s s ig n R 2 0

R o u t e 2 0

R o u t e 7S e p a r a t e R 7O r ig in a l

D u p lic a t e

O u tA s s ig n R 7

D is p o s e 1

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Simulation Results (case study)

Some improbable risks have significant raising ratio

Some underestimated risks escalate into higher level

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Outline

Background Risk Interaction Network Model Simulation Analysis Summary & Future Work

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Summary

Investigation of limits in literature

Risk interaction network model

Case study on a real project

Simulation results compared with classical methods Underestimation of some risks with classical analysis due to the

false independence assumption

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Future Work

Develop a mathematical model in order to approximate the behavior of the network (to be compared with simulation)

Analyze consequence of complex scenarios like “loop”

Tramway infrastructure project case study

More parameters like time and cost of risks will be included and calculated

Potential risk response and control solution

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Merci de votre attention!