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Transcript of ch13
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1THE MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF QUALITY, 5e, 2002 South-Wete!"#Tho$o" Le%!"&"'TM
Ch%(te! )*
Re+&%&+&t
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2THE MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF QUALITY, 5e, 2002 South-Wete!"#Tho$o" Le%!"&"'TM
Re+&%&+&t
. Ge"e!%++ /e&"e/ % the %&+&t o %
(!o/u1t to (e!o!$ % e(e1te/ o3e! t&$e
. Fo!$%++ /e&"e/ % the(!o%&+&tth%t %(!o/u1t, (&e1e o e4u&($e"t, o! te$
(e!o!$&t &"te"/e/ u"1t&o" o! % t%te/
(e!&o/ o t&$eu"/e! (e1&&e/ o(e!%t&"'1o"/&t&o"
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*THE MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF QUALITY, 5e, 2002 South-Wete!"#Tho$o" Le%!"&"'TM
M%&"t%&"%&+&t
. The (!o%&+&t th%t % te$ o! (!o/u1t
1%" e !et%&"e/ &", o! o"e th%t h% %&+e/
1%" e !eto!e/ to, o(e!%t&"' 1o"/&t&o" &"
% (e1&&e/ %$ou"t o t&$e
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6THE MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF QUALITY, 5e, 2002 South-Wete!"#Tho$o" Le%!"&"'TM
T(e o F%&+u!e
. Fu"1t&o"%+ %&+u!e7 %&+u!e th%t o11u!
%t the t%!t o (!o/u1t +&e /ue to
$%"u%1tu!&"' o! $%te!&%+ /ete1t
. Re+&%&+&t %&+u!e7 %&+u!e %te! o$e
(e!&o/ o ue
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5THE MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF QUALITY, 5e, 2002 South-Wete!"#Tho$o" Le%!"&"'TM
T(e o Re+&%&+&t
. I"he!e"t !e+&%&+&t7 (!e/&1te/
(!o/u1t /e&'"
. A1h&e3e/ !e+&%&+&t7 oe!3e/ /u!&"'
ue
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8THE MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF QUALITY, 5e, 2002 South-Wete!"#Tho$o" Le%!"&"'TM
Re+&%&+&t Me%u!e$e"t
. F%&+u!e !%te 9:7 "u$e! o %&+u!e
(e! u"&t t&$e
. A+te!"%t&3e $e%u!e
7Me%" t&$e to %&+u!e
7Me%" t&$e et;ee" %&+u!e
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=THE MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF QUALITY, 5e, 2002 South-Wete!"#Tho$o" Le%!"&"'TM
F%&+u!e R%te Cu!3e
>I"%"t
$o!t%+&t
(e!&o/?
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@THE MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF QUALITY, 5e, 2002 South-Wete!"#Tho$o" Le%!"&"'TM
A3e!%'e F%&+u!e R%te
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)0THE MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF QUALITY, 5e, 2002 South-Wete!"#Tho$o" Le%!"&"'TM
Re+&%&+&t Fu"1t&o"
. !o%&+&t /e"&t u"1t&o" o %&+u!e
9t: B e-t o! t 0
. !o%&+&t o %&+u!e !o$ 90, T:
F9t: B ) 7 e-T
. Re+&%&+&t u"1t&o"
R9T: B ) 7 F9T: B e-T
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))THE MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF QUALITY, 5e, 2002 South-Wete!"#Tho$o" Le%!"&"'TM
Se!&e Ste$
RS = R1R2... Rn
1 2 n
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)2THE MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF QUALITY, 5e, 2002 South-Wete!"#Tho$o" Le%!"&"'TM
%!%++e+ Ste$
RS = 1 - (1 - R1) (1 - R2)... (1 - Rn)
1
2
n
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)*THE MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF QUALITY, 5e, 2002 South-Wete!"#Tho$o" Le%!"&"'TM
Se!&e-%!%++e+ Ste$
. Co"3e!t to e4u&3%+e"t e!&e te$
AA BB
CC
CC
DD
RRAA RRBB RRCCRRDD
RRCC
AA BB CC DD
RRAA RRBB RRDD
RRCC= 1 (1-R= 1 (1-RCC)(1-R)(1-RCC))
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)6THE MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF QUALITY, 5e, 2002 South-Wete!"#Tho$o" Le%!"&"'TM
Re+&%&+&t E"'&"ee!&"'
. St%"/%!/&%t&o"
. Re/u"/%"1
. h&1 o %&+u!e
. Re+&%&+&t tet&"'
. u!"-&"
. F%&+u!e $o/e %"/ ee1t %"%+&
. F%u+t t!ee %"%+&
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)5THE MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF QUALITY, 5e, 2002 South-Wete!"#Tho$o" Le%!"&"'TM
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)8THE MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF QUALITY, 5e, 2002 South-Wete!"#Tho$o" Le%!"&"'TM
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)
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)=THE MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF QUALITY, 5e, 2002 South-Wete!"#Tho$o" Le%!"&"'TM
Co"&'u!%t&o" M%"%'e$e"t
. Et%+&h %((!o3e/ %e+&"e
1o"&'u!%t&o" 9/e&'":
. M%&"t%&" 1o"t!o+ o3e! %++ 1h%"'e &" the
%e+&"e (!o'!%$ 91h%"'e 1o"t!o+:
. !o3&/e t!%1e%&+&t o %e+&"e %"/
1h%"'e 91o"&'u!%t&o" %11ou"t&"':
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)@THE MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF QUALITY, 5e, 2002 South-Wete!"#Tho$o" Le%!"&"'TM
M%&"t%&"%&+&t
. M%&"t%&"%&+&t & the tot%+&t o /e&'"
%1to! th%t %++o; $%&"te"%"1e to e
%11o$(+&he/ e%&+. !e3e"t&3e $%&"te"%"1e !e/u1e the !&
o %&+u!e
. Co!!e1t&3e $%&"te"%"1e & the !e(o"e to%&+u!e
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20THE MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF QUALITY, 5e, 2002 South-Wete!"#Tho$o" Le%!"&"'TM
De&'" Iue
. A11e o (%!t o! !e(%&!
.Mo/u+%! 1o"t!u1t&o" %"/t%"/%!/&%t&o"
. D&%'"ot&1 !e(%&! (!o1e/u!e %"/
e(e!t te$
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2)THE MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF QUALITY, 5e, 2002 South-Wete!"#Tho$o" Le%!"&"'TM
A3%&+%&+&t
. O(e!%t&o"%+ %3%&+%&+&t
. I"he!e"t %3%&+%&+&t
MDTMTBM
MTBF
AO +=
MTTRMTBFMTBFA
O
+
=
MTM B $e%" t&$e et;ee"
$%&"te"%"1e
MTD B $e%" /o;" t&$e
MTF B $e%" t&$e et;ee"
%&+u!e
MTTR B $e%" t&$e to !e(%&!