Ch 5 proprietorship & partnerships

16
Chapters 5 & 6

Transcript of Ch 5 proprietorship & partnerships

Page 1: Ch 5 proprietorship & partnerships

Chapters 5 & 6

Page 2: Ch 5 proprietorship & partnerships

Describe the characteristics of successful

entrepreneurs

Discuss responsibilities of owning your

own business

Explain advantages/disadvantages of

partnerships

Describe the types of businesses suited to

the partnership form of business

Page 3: Ch 5 proprietorship & partnerships

Recall: A person who assumes the risk of

starting, owning, and operating a business

for PROFIT

Often invest months/years before earning

profit

½ of all new business end within the first

five to six years

How many people own businesses?

Page 4: Ch 5 proprietorship & partnerships

Qualities:

Self-starters

Take charge

Creative thinking

Community leaders

Obtain work experience in the industry

Well-informed about financial, marketing,

and legal matters

Page 5: Ch 5 proprietorship & partnerships

To start your own business you need:• Adequate funds

• General knowledge about business

• Some work experience

• A business opportunity

• A BUSINESS PLAN - written document that

describes the nature of the business, its goals and

objectives and how they will be achieved

• **most important step in starting a business

Page 6: Ch 5 proprietorship & partnerships

Page 114 in textbook

Page 7: Ch 5 proprietorship & partnerships

Sole Proprietorship: Most common form of business organization

Owned and managed by 1 person – the “Proprietor”

• Performs day-to-day tasks with help of hired

employees

• Furnishes expertise, $, and management

• Is entitled to ALL PROFIT

• Creditors have full claim to the assets/property if

business is in debt

Page 8: Ch 5 proprietorship & partnerships

Business owned by 2 or more people

Once partnership is formed (p122-123)1. Partnership Agreement should be drafted

2. Balance Sheet – combined assets/liabilities

Determine responsibilities• Silent partner- no active part

• Secret partner- not known to public

Around 1.6 Million

Partnerships in U.S.

Page 9: Ch 5 proprietorship & partnerships

Sole Proprietorship vs.

Partnership

Page 10: Ch 5 proprietorship & partnerships

Owner is Boss

Owner receives all PROFITS

Owner personally knows employees and

customers – develops close relationships

Owner can make quick decisions

Owner is free from ‘red tape’ – lots of legal

documents or gov’t restrictions

Pay LESS income tax than Corporation

Page 11: Ch 5 proprietorship & partnerships

Owner may lack necessary skills/abilities

Owner may lack funds

Owner bears all LOSSES

Illness or death may close the business

Page 12: Ch 5 proprietorship & partnerships

Personal services• Dentists

• Barbers

• Landscapers

• Carpenters

Those which sell merchandise/services on a small scale• Family restaurants

• Newspaper stands

• Small grocery stores

Do not require a large amount of CAPITAL

Page 13: Ch 5 proprietorship & partnerships

Business owned by 2 or more people

Once partnership is formed (p122-123)1. Partnership Agreement should be drafted

2. Balance Sheet – combined assets/liabilities

Determine responsibilities• Silent partner- no active part

• Secret partner- not known to public

Around 1.6 Million

Partnerships in U.S.

Page 14: Ch 5 proprietorship & partnerships

Skills & abilities are pooled togetherMore Capital Credit position improved Contribution of Goodwill improved↑ed concern in business managementLower tax burden than corporationsReduced competitionOperating more efficiently by

combining 2 or more businesses

Page 15: Ch 5 proprietorship & partnerships

Unlimited financial liability

Disagreement among partners

Each partner bound by contract of others

Uncertain life

Limited sources of capital

Unsatisfactory division of profits

Difficulty withdrawing from partnership

Page 16: Ch 5 proprietorship & partnerships

More than one kind of product or service• Car dealership- sales / service depts

Operates in more than 1 location

Operates more than 8 hours/day

Popular with professional services• Lawyers (Schwebel, Goetz & Seiben)

• Doctors

• Accountants

• Financial consultants