Cells live by Molecular Actions Laboratory Investigation into how molecules carry out Cell life...

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Cells live by Molecular Actions Laboratory Investigation into how molecules carry out Cell life processes

Transcript of Cells live by Molecular Actions Laboratory Investigation into how molecules carry out Cell life...

Page 1: Cells live by Molecular Actions Laboratory Investigation into how molecules carry out Cell life processes.

Cells live byMolecular Actions

Laboratory Investigation into how molecules carry out Cell

life processes

Page 2: Cells live by Molecular Actions Laboratory Investigation into how molecules carry out Cell life processes.

Cells

Page 3: Cells live by Molecular Actions Laboratory Investigation into how molecules carry out Cell life processes.

Molecules

Page 4: Cells live by Molecular Actions Laboratory Investigation into how molecules carry out Cell life processes.

H2O2 2H2O + O2

Page 5: Cells live by Molecular Actions Laboratory Investigation into how molecules carry out Cell life processes.

Brainstorm

• What changes during a chemical reaction?• What stays the same during a chemical

reaction?• What is a catalyst? Examples?

Page 6: Cells live by Molecular Actions Laboratory Investigation into how molecules carry out Cell life processes.

Enzyme = Biological Catalyst

• Catalase• active site

Page 7: Cells live by Molecular Actions Laboratory Investigation into how molecules carry out Cell life processes.

Let’s look at one Molecule in Cells

• Task 1: Observe Yeast Cells under the microscope.

• Task 2: Observe Catalase breakdown a cellular waste molecule (H2O2); add Yeast/water suspension to Hydrogen Peroxide.

• Task 3: Carry out a plan to gather evidence about how Catalase works.

Page 8: Cells live by Molecular Actions Laboratory Investigation into how molecules carry out Cell life processes.

Task 1

• Place one drop of yeast suspension on a microscope slide.

• Place cover slip over the top• Observe first at low power, move to higher

mag.• Record and label what you see in your

notebook (sketch, mag, description)

Page 9: Cells live by Molecular Actions Laboratory Investigation into how molecules carry out Cell life processes.

Task 2

• Place 3 mL of H2O2 into a test tube.• Place 1 mL of yeast suspension (Catalase) into

the test tube.• Record your observations.• What would happen if you doubled the

amount of H2O2? Catalase?– Record what you do; Record your results.

• Is Catalase reusable? How could you test this?– Record what you do; Record your results.

Page 10: Cells live by Molecular Actions Laboratory Investigation into how molecules carry out Cell life processes.

Task 3 Considerations• Consider one of these factors:– Salinity (salt concentration) – Temperature – pH (we have 0.1 M HCl and 0.1 M NaOH)

• What will make for good scientific evidence?• What change will you be looking for to show the

activity of catalase?• How much of each material will you use? Why?• Record what you do and what you observe. This

is your evidence.