Cell Surface Targeting

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Cell Surface Targeting Cell Surface Targeting 7/24/06

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Cell Surface Targeting. 7/24/06. Adaptamers. Questions. Can we observe a gel shift with the conditions we’re using? If so, are our aptamers binding protein?. Answers. Yes, we can observe streptavidin binding biotin. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Cell Surface Targeting

Page 1: Cell Surface Targeting

Cell Surface TargetingCell Surface Targeting

7/24/06

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AdaptamersAdaptamers

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QuestionsQuestions

Can we observe a gel shift with the conditions we’re using?

If so, are our aptamers binding protein?

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AnswersAnswers

Yes, we can observe streptavidin binding biotin.

No, neither of our aptamers appear to bind their targets. But we’re pretty sure of the reason.

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(Very) High Concentrations(Very) High Concentrations

S5: streptavidin aptamer + 5 nts

T5: thrombin aptamer + 5 nts

Protein staining2: .1% BSA 3: thrombin in .1% BSA4: thrombin + T5 in .1% BSA5: streptavidin + S56: streptavidin + S57: streptavidin + biotinylated oligosDNA staining9: biotinylated oligos 10: biotinylated oligos + streptavidin11: S512: S5 + streptavidin

Protein staining DNA staining

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FindingsFindings

Protein staining2: .1% BSA 3: thrombin in .1% BSA4: thrombin + T5 in .1% BSA5: streptavidin + S56: streptavidin + S57: streptavidin + biotinylated oligosDNA staining9: biotinylated oligos 10: biotinylated oligos + streptavidin11: S512: S5 + streptavidin

1) Observation of streptavidin binding biotin.

Protein staining DNA staining

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FindingsFindings

Protein staining2: .1% BSA 3: thrombin in .1% BSA4: thrombin + T5 in .1% BSA5: streptavidin + S56: streptavidin + S57: streptavidin + biotinylated oligosDNA staining9: biotinylated oligos 10: biotinylated oligos + streptavidin11: S512: S5 + streptavidin

1) Observation of streptavidin binding biotin.2) Streptavidin is not binding S5.

Protein staining DNA staining

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FindingsFindings

Protein staining2: .1% BSA 3: thrombin in .1% BSA4: thrombin + T5 in .1% BSA5: streptavidin + S56: streptavidin + S57: streptavidin + biotinylated oligosDNA staining9: biotinylated oligos 10: biotinylated oligos + streptavidin11: S512: S5 + streptavidin

1) Observation of streptavidin binding biotin.2) Streptavidin is not binding S5.3) BSA is actually responsible for bands in lanes with thrombin.

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FindingsFindings

Protein staining2: .1% BSA 3: thrombin in .1% BSA4: thrombin + T5 in .1% BSA5: streptavidin + S56: streptavidin + S57: streptavidin + biotinylated oligosDNA staining9: biotinylated oligos 10: biotinylated oligos + streptavidin11: S512: S5 + streptavidin

1) Observation of streptavidin binding biotin.2) Streptavidin is not binding S5.3) BSA is actually responsible for bands in lanes with thrombin.4) Is there a thrombin shift? Unclear.

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Moderate ConcentrationModerate Concentration

Protein staining2: thrombin 3: thrombin + T54: streptavidin + S55: streptavidin + S56: streptavidin + biotinylated oligosDNA staining8: nothing + loading dye 9: T510: T5 + thrombin11: S512: S5 + streptavidin

4) Thrombin shift? No.

Protein staining DNA staining

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Moderate ConcentrationModerate Concentration

Protein staining2: thrombin 3: thrombin + T54: streptavidin + S55: streptavidin + S56: streptavidin + biotinylated oligosDNA staining8: nothing + loading dye 9: T510: T5 + thrombin11: S512: S5 + streptavidin

Question: What is responsible for these bands?

Protein staining DNA staining

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More answersMore answers

Have been using bovine thrombin, not human thrombin.

Secondary structure issues: everyone else denatures their aptamers prior to incubation with protein

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Next:Next:

Change the thrombin, add denaturationIf it works,

– try adaptamer experiments; also, redesign adaptamers to avoid secondary structure conflicts.

– Order aptamers that can bind a cell.If it doesn’t,

– Put on thinking cap.

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Sequencing resultsSequencing results Clones from Ting lab: StrepW, StrepH, StrepD BioBrick’d and sent out for sequencing last week

Results– StrepW: Correct sequence 1-444 from both forward/reverse reactions– StrepH: One mutation at bp 344, T to C

GCT to GCC, silent mutation for alanine– StrepD: Correct sequence 1-409 from forward reaction, correct sequence

410-444 from reverse reaction

Performed midipreps

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BioBricks for Lpp-OmpABioBricks for Lpp-OmpA

OmpA PCR

46-66 100

1000

400

200

500

1650

46-159

full

300

Lpp PCR

100

400

200

500

300

1-29

full full+stop

XbaI/PstI digest

Lpp1-29

OmpA46-66

OmpA46-159

100

400

200

500

300

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BioBricks for SCD streptavidinBioBricks for SCD streptavidin Single-chain dimer

clones from Aslan lab– SCD-NM– C2– E2

E XStrepSCDF

S PStrepSCDR

StrepSCDMF

StrepSCDMR

1 825

PstI site, 620CTGCAG CTGCGG

100

400

200

500

300

SCD-NM C2 E2

MF/R

F/MR

F/Rnon-mut

650850

1000

1st PCR

400

300

SCD-NM C2 E2

F/R

Crossover PCR

sent out for sequencing

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Sequencing resultsSequencing results Homology in bp regions ~1-250 and ~550-800 Why?

– Single– Chain– Dimer

Forward primer annealing region– Bp 004-023: gaggccaacgccaagaagtc– Bp 538-557: gaggccaacgcctggaagtc

Explains double PCR products with F/MR and F/R primers Does not explain single crossover PCR product

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Progress/plansProgress/plans

Midipreps of StrepW, StrepH, StrepD BioBricks of Lpp(1-29), OmpA(46-66) and (46-159);

sent out for sequencing

Confirm sequences of Lpp and OmpA parts; midiprep. Digest and assembly. Figure out solution for StrepSCD PCR

– Design new primers Anneal upstream on plasmid PCR in separate parts and assemble