Cell Discovery and Theory History of the Cell Theory In 1665, Robert Hooke invented the first...

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Transcript of Cell Discovery and Theory History of the Cell Theory In 1665, Robert Hooke invented the first...

Page 1: Cell Discovery and Theory History of the Cell Theory  In 1665, Robert Hooke invented the first simple microscope.  He looked at a cork.
Page 2: Cell Discovery and Theory History of the Cell Theory  In 1665, Robert Hooke invented the first simple microscope.  He looked at a cork.
Page 3: Cell Discovery and Theory History of the Cell Theory  In 1665, Robert Hooke invented the first simple microscope.  He looked at a cork.
Page 4: Cell Discovery and Theory History of the Cell Theory  In 1665, Robert Hooke invented the first simple microscope.  He looked at a cork.
Page 5: Cell Discovery and Theory History of the Cell Theory  In 1665, Robert Hooke invented the first simple microscope.  He looked at a cork.
Page 6: Cell Discovery and Theory History of the Cell Theory  In 1665, Robert Hooke invented the first simple microscope.  He looked at a cork.
Page 7: Cell Discovery and Theory History of the Cell Theory  In 1665, Robert Hooke invented the first simple microscope.  He looked at a cork.
Page 8: Cell Discovery and Theory History of the Cell Theory  In 1665, Robert Hooke invented the first simple microscope.  He looked at a cork.
Page 9: Cell Discovery and Theory History of the Cell Theory  In 1665, Robert Hooke invented the first simple microscope.  He looked at a cork.

Cell Discovery and Theory

Page 10: Cell Discovery and Theory History of the Cell Theory  In 1665, Robert Hooke invented the first simple microscope.  He looked at a cork.

History of the Cell Theory In 1665, Robert Hooke invented the first simple

microscope. He looked at a cork (dead cells of oak bark) and

noticed tiny boxed shaped structures. He named these cells. Cell: The basic structural and functional unit of

all living organisms.

Page 11: Cell Discovery and Theory History of the Cell Theory  In 1665, Robert Hooke invented the first simple microscope.  He looked at a cork.

History cont.

Anton van Leeuwenhoek designed another microscope. He saw small living things in water, milk, and other substances.

Page 12: Cell Discovery and Theory History of the Cell Theory  In 1665, Robert Hooke invented the first simple microscope.  He looked at a cork.

Cell Theory

After the discovery of the cell, many scientists summarized what they found as the “cell theory”. Cell Theory: includes three principals

Living things are composed of one or more cells

Cells are the basic unit of structure and organization of all living things

Cells arise only from previously existing cells.

Page 13: Cell Discovery and Theory History of the Cell Theory  In 1665, Robert Hooke invented the first simple microscope.  He looked at a cork.

Microscope Technology

Since the invention of the Microscope, advances have been made that increase the magnification and resolution. Compound Light Microscope Electron Microscope

Page 14: Cell Discovery and Theory History of the Cell Theory  In 1665, Robert Hooke invented the first simple microscope.  He looked at a cork.

Compound Microscope

Use light to produce a magnified image

The maximum magnification of a compound microscope is around 1000 times.

Page 15: Cell Discovery and Theory History of the Cell Theory  In 1665, Robert Hooke invented the first simple microscope.  He looked at a cork.

Electron Microscope 1940’s: Developed electron microscope. Uses magnets to aim a beam of electrons at an

object. Called Transmission electron microscope (TEM)

Magnified 500,000 times. Scanning electron Microscope (SEM), gets

three-dimensional image.