CBSE 2014 Question Paper for Class 12 Political Science - Outside Delhi

8/12/2019 CBSE 2014 Question Paper for Class 12 Political Science - Outside Delhi

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59/1 1 P.T.O.

narjmWu H moS >H mo Cma-nwpVH m Ho _wI-n>na Ad` {bIo &Candidates must write the Code on the

title page of the answer-book.

Series OSR H moS> Z. 59/1Code No.

amob Z.Roll No.

amOZr{V {dkmZPOLITICAL SCIENCE

{ZYm[aV g_` : 3KQ>o A{YH V_ AH : 100

Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 100

H n`m OmM H a b|{H Bg Z-n _o _w{V n> 12h & Z-n _| Xm{hZohmW H s Amoa {XE JE H moS >Z~a H mo N>m Cma-nwpVH m Ho _wI-n> na

{bI| &

H n`m OmM H a b| {H Bg Z-n _| >35Z h &

Hn`mZ H m Cma {bIZm ew H aZo go nhbo, Z H m H_mH Ad` {bI| & Bg Z-n H mo nT>ZoHo {bE 15{_ZQ >H m g_` {X`m J`m h & Z-n H m {dVaU nydm

_| 10.15~Oo {H `m OmEJm & 10.15~Oo go 10.30 ~Oo VH N>m Hodb Z-n H mo nT>|JoAma Bg Ad{Y Ho XmamZ doCma-nwpVH m na H moB Cma Zht {bI|Jo&

Please check that this question paper contains 12printed pages.

Code number given on the right hand side of the question paper should be

written on the title page of the answer-book by the candidate.

Please check that this question paper contains 35questions.

Please write down the Serial Number of the question beforeattempting it.

15 minutes time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question

paperwill be distributed at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30a.m., the

students will read the question paper only and will not write any answer on

the answer-book during this period.

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gm_m` {ZX}e:

(i) g^r Z A{Zdm h&

(ii) Z g`m 1 10VH EH AH Hoh & BZ Zm| Ho Cma 20eXm| go A{YH Zht hmoZoMm{hE &

(iii) Z g`m 11 20VH Xmo AH m|Ho h& BZ Zm| Ho Cma 40eXm| go A{YH Zht hmoZoMm{hE &

(iv) Z g`m 21 30VH MmaAH m| Ho h& BZ Zm| Ho Cma 100eXm| go A{YH ZhthmoZo Mm{hE &

(v) Z g`m 31 35VH N AH m|Ho h & BZ Zm| Ho Cma 150eXm| go A{YH ZhthmoZo Mm{hE &

(vi) Z g`m 30 _mZ{M na AmYm[aV Z h & BgHo Cma AnZr Cma-nwpVH m _|

{b{IE&General Instructions :

(i) Allquestions are compulsory.

(ii) Questions number 110 are of 1 mark each. The answers to these

questions should not exceed20words each.

(iii) Questions number 1120 are of 2 marks each. The answers to these

questions should not exceed40words each.

(iv) Questions number 2130 are of 4 marks each. The answers to these

questions should not exceed 100 words each.

(v) Questions number 31 35 are of 6 marks each. The answers to these

questions should not exceed 150words each.

(vi) Question number 30 is a map-based question. Write its answers in your

answer-book.

1. AmnaoeZ S>oOQ>Qm_ BamH Ho {d `m| bS>m J`m ? 1Why was the Operation Desert Storm fought against Iraq ?

2. gmH (SAARC) H m {dVV n `m h ? 1

What is the full form of SAARC?

3. g`w amQ> H m H moB EH _hdnyU Co` {b{IE & 1

State any one important objective of the United Nations.

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12. emH Woaonr go `m A{^m` h ? 2

What is meant of Shock therapy ?

13. `yamonr` gK H s JR>Z-{H m aoIm{H V H s{OE & 2

Trace the evolution process of the European Union.

14. {dd ~H Ho {H ht Xmo H m`mo H m CoI H s{OE & 21=2Mention any two functions of the World Bank.

15. gwajm H s nman[aH YmaUm Ho AZwgma {H gr Xoe H s gwajm Ho gm_Zo {H ht Xmo Vam| H moCOmJa H s{OE & 21=2

Highlight any two threats to a countrys security as per the traditional

notionof security.

16. 1947_| hE ^maV Ho {d^mOZ Ho {H ht Xmo n[aUm_m| H s nhMmZ H s{OE & 21=2

Identify any two consequences of the partition of India in 1947.

17. {dH mgHo nyOrdmXr Ama g_mOdmXr _mS>bm| _| AVa nQ> H s{OE & 2

Differentiate between the capitalist and the socialist models of

development.

18. ^maV Hs {dXoe Zr{V _o Odmhabmb Zoh mam {XE JE `moJXmZ na H me S>m{bE & 2Highlight the contribution made by Jawaharlal Nehru to the foreign

policyof India.

19. Ymam 370Ho AVJV O_y Ama H _ra H mo {XE JE {deof XO} go `m A{^m` h ? 2

What does the special status given to Jammu and Kashmir under

Article 370 mean ?

20. Xb-AmYm[aV AmXmobZ {H g H ma amOZr{VH Xbm| go dV AmXmobZ go {^ h ? 2How does party-based movement differ from non-party movement ?

21. _hme{ m N>moQ>oXoem|H mo AnZo JwQ> _| em{_b H aZo H s Amd`H Vm `m| g_PVr Wt ?H moBMma H maU nQ> H s{OE & 41=4

Why did the superpowers need smaller states as their allies ? Explain

any four reasons.

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59/1 5 P.T.O.

22. ZrMo {XE JE H mQy>Z H m `mZnydH A``Z H s{OE VWm {ZZ{b{IV Zm| Ho Cma{b{IE : 1+1+2=4

(i) {X`m J`m H mQy>Z {H g Xoe go g~{YV h ?(ii) H mQy>Z _| XemE JE H mZ-go Xmo VrH , g~{YV Xoe H s nhMmZ H aZo _o ghm`H

hE ?(iii) `h H mQy>Z {dd H mo `m gXoe XoVm h ?

Studythe cartoon given below carefully and answer the following questions :

(i) The given cartoon is related to which country ?

(ii) Which two symbols in this cartoon helped in identifying thecountry ?

(iii) What message does this cartoon convey to the world ?

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59/1 6

ZmoQ> : {ZZ{b{IV Z Ho db {>hrZ narjm{W`m|Ho {bE, Z g`m 22Ho WmZ na h &Note : The following questions are for the BLIND CANDIDATES only, in

lieu of Question No. 22.

{ZZ{b{IV Zm| Ho Cma {b{IE : 1+1+2=4

(i) npM_r gm_m`dmX Ho CX` go nhbo E{e`m Ho H mZ-go Xmo Xoe _hmZ e{ m Wt ?

(ii) na_mUw ~_mo H s {d^r{fH m PobZo dmbo BH bmVo Xoe H m Zm_ {b{IE &(iii) Am{g`mZ (ASEAN) H m {dVV n {b{IE & BgH s WmnZm H ~ hB Wr ?Answer the following questions :

(i) Which two countries of Asia were great powers before the advent of

western imperialism ?

(ii) Name the only nation that suffered the destruction caused by

nuclear bombs.

(iii) Write the full form of ASEAN. When was it established ?

23. gaMZm_H e{ Ho n _| g`w am` A_arH m Ho dMd H s `m`m H s{OE & 4Explain the hegemony of the United States of America as a structural

power.

24. lr bHm _| OmVr` gKf Ho H moB Mma H maU nQ> H s{OE & 41=4Explain any four causes of ethnic conflict in Sri Lanka.

25. ^maV Hs gwajm aUZr{V Ho {H ht Mma KQ>H m| H s `m`m H s{OE & 41=4Explain any four components of Indias security strategy.

26. ddrHaU H m `m AW h ?ddrH aU Ho {H ht VrZ H maUm| H mo COmJa H s{OE & 1+3=4What is globalization ? Highlight any three causes of globalization.

27. H mJog nmQ>u Ho gJR>Z H m EH gm_m{OH Ama {dMmaYmam_H JR>~YZ Ho n _| dUZH s{OE& 4

Describe the organization of the Congress Party as a social and

ideological coalition.

28. ^maV H s na_mUw Zr{V H s `m`m H s{OE & 4

Explain Indias nuclear policy.

29. 1975_| AmnmVH mb H s KmofUm Ho n[aUm_m| H m _y`mH Z H s{OE & 4

Evaluate the consequences of declaration of emergency in 1975.

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59/1 7 P.T.O.

30. {XE JE ^maV Ho amOZr{VH _mZ{M _|, Mma WmZm| H mo Ama mam

A{H V {H m J`m h & ZrMo Xr JB OmZH mar Ho AmYma na BZ WmZm| H s nhMmZ H a CZHo

ghr Zm_ Cma-nwpVH m _o CZH s H _ g`m VWm g~pYV Aja g{hV {b{IE : 41=4

(i) {MnH mo AmXmobZ go g~ am` &

(ii) Eogm am` Ohm {deof OZ_V gdojU Ho _m`_ go bmoJm| go nyN>m J`m {H do _hmamQ> _| em{_b hmoZm MmhVoh `m AbJ ~Zo ahZm MmhVo h &

(iii) dh am` {Og_| go _oKmb`, {_Omoa_ Ama AUmMb Xoe ~ZmE JE &

(iv) Z_Xm gmJa n[a`moOZm go g~ am` &

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59/1 8

In the given political map of India, four places are marked as

and . Identify them with the help of information given below and write

their correct names in the answer-book along with their serial numbers

and the alphabets concerned :

(i) The State related to Chipko Movement.

(ii) The State where a special opinion poll was held asking people to

decide if they wanted to merge with Maharashtra or remain

separate.

(iii) The State out of which the States of Meghalaya, Mizoram and

Arunachal Pradesh were created.

(iv) The State related to Narmada Sagar Project.

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10/13

59/1 9 P.T.O.

ZmoQ> : {ZZ{b{IV Z Ho db {>hrZ narjm{W`m|Ho {bE, Z g`m 30Ho WmZ na h &

Note : The following questions are for the BLIND CANDIDATES only, in

lieu of Question No. 30.

{ZZ{b{IV Zm| Ho Cma {b{IE : 4

1=4

(i) Cg am` H m Zm_ {b{IE Ohm AQy>~a, 1992 _| VmS>r-{damoYr AmXmobZ ewhAm &

(ii) 1975_| ^maVr` gK _o {db` hmoZo dmbo ^maV Ho 22d| am` H m Zm_ {b{IE &

(iii) 1960_| {d^mOZ go nyd, ~~B mV _| H mZ-gr Xmo ^mfmE ~mobr OmVr Wt ?

(iv) Z_Xm gmJa n[a`moOZm go g~ am` H mZ-gm h ?

Answer the following questions :

(i) Name the State where Anti-arrack Movement started in

October, 1992.

(ii) Name the 22ndState of India which merged with the IndianUnion

in 1975.

(iii) Which two languages were spoken in the Bombay State before itwas divided in 1960 ?

(iv) Which State is related to Narmada Sagar Project ?

31. gmo{d`VgK Ho {dKQ>Z Ho {H ht N> :n[aUm_m| H m narjU H s{OE & 61=6AWdm

JwQ>-{Zanoj AmXmobZ A~ Amg{JH hmo J`m h &`m Amn Bg H WZ go gh_V h ?

{H ht VrZ Cn`w VH m] mam AnZo Cma H s nwpQ> H s{OE & 32=6Examine any six consequences of the disintegration of USSR.

OR

Non-aligned Movement (NAM) has become irrelevant today. Do you

agree with the statement ? Support your answer with any three suitable

arguments.

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59/1 10

32. n`mdaU Ho {H ht VrZ _wm| na, ^maV Ho nj H m {dbofU H s{OE & 32=6

AWdm

^maV _| ddrH aU H m {VamoY H aZo Ho {H ht VrZ AmYmam|H m AmH bZ H s{OE & 32=6

Analyse Indias stand on any three environmental issues.OR

Assess any three basis on which globalization is being resisted in India.

33. ^maV Ho W_ VrZ Am_ MwZmdm| _o, H mJog nmQ>r Ho ^wd Ho {H ht VrZ H maUm| H monQ>

H s{OE& 32=6

AWdm

dVVm Ho nMmV, ^maV _| am`m| H m nwZJR>Z H gohAm ?`m`m H s{OE & 6

Explain any three reasons for the dominance of Congress Party in the

first three general elections in India.

OR

How did the reorganization of States take place in India after itsindependence ? Explain.

34. 1975_| ^maV _| AmnmVH mb bJmE OmZo Ho {H ht N>:H maUm| H m narjU H s{OE & 61=6

AWdm

1969_| H mJog nmQ>u Ho {d^mOZ Ho{bE CmaXm`r _w` _wm| H m narjU H s{OE & 6Examine any six reasons for the imposition of emergency in

India in 1975.

OR

Examine the major issues which led to the split of Congress Party

in 1969.

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12/13

59/1 11 P.T.O.

35. {ZZ{b{IV AdVaU H mo n{T>E Ama CgHoZrMo {bIo nZm| Ho Cma Xr{OE : 1+2+1+2=6

gaXma gamoda n[a`moOZm EH ~h-Coer` {demb ~mY h & ~mY Ho {Z_mU go

bJ^J T>mB bmI Jm_rm bmoJm| Ho {bE nwZdmg H s Amd`H Vm Wr & n[a`moOZm go^m{dV

bmoJm| Ho C{MV {dWmnZ Ama nwZdmg Ho _wm| H mo WmZr` H m`H Vm g_yhm| Zo CR>m`m &

1988 89 Ho bJ^J BZ J{V{d{Y`m| (_wm| ) H mo EH AmXmobZ H s ebEZ.~r.E. HoAVJV {_br, OmoEH WmZr` d`godr gJR>Zm| H m g_yh h &

Z :

(i) gaXma gamoda n[a`moOZm H mo~h-Coer` {demb ~mY `m| H hm J`m ?

(ii) Jm_rUmomam BgH m {damoY `m|o{H m J`m ?

(iii) Bg n[a`moOZm Ho {d AmXmobZ MbmZo dmbo gJR>Zm| H m Zm_ {b{IE &

(iv) WmZr` H m`H Vm g_yhm| H s _w` _mJ `m Wr ?

AWdm

{ZZ{b{IV AdVaU H mo n{T>E Ama CgHoZrMo {bIo Zm| Ho Cma Xr{OE : 1+2+1+2=6

^maV Zo {d{dYVm Ho Z na bmoH VmpH {>H moU AnZm`m & bmoH V _| jor`

AmH mjmAm|H s amOZr{VH A{^`{ H s AZw_{V h Ama bmoH V jor`Vm H moam>-{damoYr

Zht _mZVm & BgHo A{V[a , bmoH Vm{H amOZr{V _|, {d{^ Xbm| Ama g_yhm|Hmo jor`

nhMmZ, AmH m jmAm| AWdm {d{e>> jor` g_`mAm| H mo CZH m AmYma ~ZmH a

OZ^mdZmAm| H s Zw_mBXJr H aZo H s Ny>Q> hmoVr h &

Z :

(i) ^maV _| {H g H ma H s {d{dYVm {d_mZ h ?

(ii) jor` nhMmZ H m {V{Z{Yd H aZo dmbo {H ht Xmo amOZr{VH Xbm| Ho Zm_{b{IE &

(iii) jor` AmH mjmAm| H s A{^`{ H aZo dmbo {H gr EH AmXmobZ H m CoIH s{OE &

(iv) bmoH V _| jor` _wm| Ama g_`mAmo H m g_mYmZ {H g H ma {H m OmVm h ?

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59/1 12

Study the passage given below and answer the questions that follow :

Sardar Sarovar Project is a multipurpose mega-scale dam. It

required relocation of around two and a half lakh people from the

villages. Issues of relocation and proper rehabilitation of the

project-affected people were first raised by the local activist groups. It

was around 1988 89 that the issues crystallised under the banner of the

NBA a loose collective of local voluntary organizations.

Questions :

(i) Why is the Sardar Sarovar Project mentioned as multipurpose

mega-scale dam ?

(ii) Why was it opposed by the villagers ?

(iii) Name the organizations which led the movement against this

project.

(iv) What was the main demand of the local activist groups ?

OR

Studythe passage given below and answer the questions that follow :

India adopted a democratic approach to the question of diversity.

Democracy allows the political expressions of regional aspirations and

does not look upon them as anti-national. Besides, democratic politics

allows parties and groups to address the people on the basis of their

regional identity, aspirations and specific regional problems.

Questions :

(i) Which type of diversity exists in India ?

(ii) Name any two political parties that represent regional identity.

(iii) Mention any one movement that expresses regional aspirations.

(iv) How does democracy treat the regional issues and problems ?

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CBSE 2014 Question Paper for Class 12 Political Science - Outside Delhi

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Transcript of CBSE 2014 Question Paper for Class 12 Political Science - Outside Delhi