CBRNE Mod 2 Threat - New Jersey State Police · CBRNE-Awareness Overview 36 NJSP HMRU KEY POINTS...
Transcript of CBRNE Mod 2 Threat - New Jersey State Police · CBRNE-Awareness Overview 36 NJSP HMRU KEY POINTS...
NJSP HMRU NBC/CBRNE Awareness June 10, 2004
Student Handout 1
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 1 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
The CBRNE ThreatThe CBRNE Threat
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 2 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
ObjectivesObjectives
• Student will demonstrate a knowledge ofRecent NBC/CBRNE eventsPotential for terrorist use of NBC/CBRNE agents/devicesSources and hazards of NBC/CBRNE agents/devicesPotential targets of NBC/CBRNE attacks.
• Student will state several indicators of an NBC/CBRNE attack and describe the potential impact of each.
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 3 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
• Identify means and methods of obtaining intelligence information on potential terrorism threats to the United States
• Identify potential domestic threats
• Discuss a vulnerability assessment
• Identify potential terrorist targets based on recent terrorist activity and the political and ideological beliefs of different terrorist groups
ObjectivesObjectives
NJSP HMRU NBC/CBRNE Awareness June 10, 2004
Student Handout 2
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 4 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
TerrorismTerrorism
Use of Chemical, Biological and other Weapons of Mass Destruction and the
implications to response personnel
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 5 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
Title 22 of the United States Code, Title 22 of the United States Code, Section 2656f(d)Section 2656f(d)
TerrorismTerrorism:: premeditated, politically motivated violence perpetrated against noncombatant targets by sub-national groups or clandestine agents, usually intended to influence an audience
International terrorismInternational terrorism:: terrorism involving citizens or the territory of more than one country
Terrorist groupTerrorist group: any group practicing, or that has significant subgroups that practice terrorism
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 6 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
Other Forms of TerrorismOther Forms of Terrorism• Religious Terrorism
based on intolerance or racial, ethnic and religious differences
• EcoTerrorismany crime committed in the name of saving nature
•• Tree spiking, Tire studs, etc.Tree spiking, Tire studs, etc.• Computer / Electronic Terrorism
(Cyber-terrorism)Any crime committed against a computer / information system with the intent to cause havoc
NJSP HMRU NBC/CBRNE Awareness June 10, 2004
Student Handout 3
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 7 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
Potential TerroristsPotential Terrorists• Lone individuals• Identified groups• Non-aligned groups• Internationally
sponsored• Doomsday cults• Insurgents
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 8 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
Weapons of Mass DestructionWeapons of Mass Destruction• The weaponization of
chemical, biological radiological, nuclear, and explosives (CBRNE) agents and the manipulation of computers or other technological devices so as to cause death, destruction, and infrastructure disruption of a principal target.
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 9 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
FallaciesFallacies
• It can’t happen to us• CBRNE agents are
so deadly the victims will all die anyway
• There is nothing we can do.
NJSP HMRU NBC/CBRNE Awareness June 10, 2004
Student Handout 4
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 10 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
Probability vs. ImpactProbability vs. Impact
POTENTIALIMPACT
PROBABILITY/LIKELIHOOD
NUCLEARWEAPON
IMPROVISEDNUCLEARDEVICE
RADIOACTIVEMATERIAL
CHEMICAL AGENTOR TOXIC
INDUSTRIALCHEMICAL
BIOLOGICALAGENT
RDD
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 11 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
Prerequisites to TerrorPrerequisites to TerrorDOMESTIC THREATDOMESTIC THREAT
▼▼MotiveMotive▼▼Access to MaterialsAccess to Materials▼▼Knowledge to build / function a deviceKnowledge to build / function a device▼▼Access to a targetAccess to a target
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 12 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
DOMESTIC THREAT: DOMESTIC THREAT: DOMESTIC INCIDENTSDOMESTIC INCIDENTS
• Hate groupsKlu Klux KlanSkinheadChristian identityBlack separatist
• Patriot groupsMilitiasCommon- law courts
• Cult groups
• Single issue groups
• Lone individuals
NJSP HMRU NBC/CBRNE Awareness June 10, 2004
Student Handout 5
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 13 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
CB Terrorist Incidents 1970CB Terrorist Incidents 1970--20002000
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 14 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
In the U.S.In the U.S.• World Trade Center 1993• Oklahoma City (Murrah Bldg)• Anthrax Scare in Las Vegas,Washington DC, Sacramento, NYC & NJ.
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 15 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
Recent “HomeRecent “Home--Grown” Terrorist actsGrown” Terrorist acts
• From 1983 - 1991 the FBI identified 101 terrorist incidents in the US
• 1966 FBI Office in Laredo, Tx is bombed• 1984 a religious sect sprayed salmonella
bacteria restaurant salad bar in Oregon• 1985 Patriots Council manufactures ricin
with plot to kill local law enforcement officials.
NJSP HMRU NBC/CBRNE Awareness June 10, 2004
Student Handout 6
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 16 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
WMD THREATWMD THREAT• 1993 A bomb explodes in the
World Trade Center parking lot. 6 killed, 1000s injured. 200x100ft crater
• 1995 Amtrak’s Sunset Limitedintentionally derailed
• 1995 Oklahoma City Bombing, 168 killed, hundreds injured
• 1995 Attempt to bomb IRS bldg. in Reno, NV.
• 1996 Militia groups make pipe bombs and plan attacks on Olympic venues. Other militia group plans to blow up the Criminal Justice complex in Clarksburg, WV.
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 17 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
TERRORIST INCIDENTS TERRORIST INCIDENTS -- NEW JERSEY ????NEW JERSEY ????
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 18 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
DOMESTIC THREAT (con’t)DOMESTIC THREAT (con’t)
In New Jersey??Joanne Chesimard
Yu Kikumura
Arthur Lee Washington
Ted Kaczynski
Thomas Manning
Richard Williams
Jan Lamon & Son
NJSP HMRU NBC/CBRNE Awareness June 10, 2004
Student Handout 7
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 19 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
Why CBRNE Terrorism?Why CBRNE Terrorism?• Chemical or Biological
agents/devices are relatively easy to make
• Cheap • Available• Radiological materials
can be found in many facilities
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 20 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
Why NBC/CBRNE Terrorism?Why NBC/CBRNE Terrorism?• Small quantities• May be hard to
detect• Little signature• Spread by air
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 21 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
Why NBC/CBRNE Terrorism?Why NBC/CBRNE Terrorism?
• Requires decon• Psychological impact• Difficult to prepare for• Next level of escalation
NJSP HMRU NBC/CBRNE Awareness June 10, 2004
Student Handout 8
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 22 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
Limitations of NBC/CBRNE WeaponsLimitations of NBC/CBRNE Weapons
• Large quantities of chemical agents needed in open spaces
• Delayed effects can detract from impact
• Counterproductive to interests• Potentially hazardous to the
terrorist• Development and use requires skill
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 23 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
NBC/CBRNE Agent SourcesNBC/CBRNE Agent Sources
• Home production• Laboratory / commercial
production• Industrial facilities• Medical / university research
facilities• Foreign military sources
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 24 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
Indicators of NBC/CBRNE AttackIndicators of NBC/CBRNE Attack• Primary
Symptoms of victimsMass casualtiesCasualty pattern Dissemination deviceWarning given or credit taken
NJSP HMRU NBC/CBRNE Awareness June 10, 2004
Student Handout 9
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 25 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
Indicators of NBC/CBRNE AttackIndicators of NBC/CBRNE Attack
• SecondaryDead animals or birdsStatements of victimsThings out of place•• Unexplained liquidsUnexplained liquids•• Strange smellsStrange smells
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 26 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
““Just how bad will this stuff be”Just how bad will this stuff be”
• A full scale drill conducted in 1997 in Harford County , Maryland.
• Based upon known dataOf how materials will react.
Harford Mall Video
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 27 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
Potential Outcomes of Terrorist NBC/CBRNE Potential Outcomes of Terrorist NBC/CBRNE EventEvent
• Panic and confusion • Mass casualties• Overwhelm emergency response systems• Disrupt normal city routine• Shut down and necessitate
decontamination of facilities• Loss of faith in government• Loss of faith in emergency response
system
NJSP HMRU NBC/CBRNE Awareness June 10, 2004
Student Handout 10
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 28 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
THREAT ASSESSMENTTHREAT ASSESSMENT
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 29 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
TERRORIST TARGETSTERRORIST TARGETS• Enclosed areas
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 30 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
• High profile events• Large crowds• High payoff and accessible
facilities
TERRORIST TARGETS (con’t)TERRORIST TARGETS (con’t)
NJSP HMRU NBC/CBRNE Awareness June 10, 2004
Student Handout 11
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 31 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
TERRORIST TARGETS (con’t)TERRORIST TARGETS (con’t)
• Critical facilities and infrastructures
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 32 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
TERRORIST TARGETS (con’t)TERRORIST TARGETS (con’t)TransportationTransportation
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 33 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
TERRORIST TARGETS (con’t) TERRORIST TARGETS (con’t) • Facility of interest towards terrorist cause
Family planning clinicsGovernment offices
NJSP HMRU NBC/CBRNE Awareness June 10, 2004
Student Handout 12
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 34 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
TERRORIST TARGETS (con’t)TERRORIST TARGETS (con’t)
• Historic and symbolic monuments
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 35 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
TERRORISM: TERRORISM: HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVEHISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE
No one is immune--Schools / ChildrenSchools / Children
Emergency responders are also targets
–– FirefightersFirefighters–– Law enforcementLaw enforcement–– EMSEMS
Historically certain groups were immune;however, today--
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 36 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
KEY POINTSKEY POINTS• Recent events
involving CBRNE/WMD
• Groups that may use CBRNE/WMD
• Likely WMD targets • International and
domestic groups
NJSP HMRU NBC/CBRNE Awareness June 10, 2004
Student Handout 13
CBRNECBRNE -- AwarenessAwareness
Overview 37 NJSP HMRUNJSP HMRU
Key PointsKey Points• Terrorist groups have means,
motive, opportunity• NBC/CBRNE weapons have
far-reaching effects• Recognizing symptoms may
be first clue • Mass casualties may result• New challenges to Responders