CBRNE for AET/545 Ken Dowd
Transcript of CBRNE for AET/545 Ken Dowd
WMD AWARENESS FOR DLA EMPLOYEES
THE THREAT OF TERRORISM
October 1983, Beirut, Marine Corp Barracks301 killed
April 1995, Oklahoma, Murrah Federal Bldg169 killed
September 2001, New York, World Trade Center2,993 killed 2
WMD AWARENESS FOR DLA EMPLOYEES
WHAT ARE WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION?
CHEMICALBIOLOGICAL
RADIOLOGICALNUCLEAR
EXPLOSIVE (HIGH YIELD)
C B R N E
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C
B
R
N
E
At the end of this course you will be able to:
Recognize the potential for a WMD or Hazardous Material incident.
Describe the indicators, signs, and symptoms for exposure to WMD weapons substances.
Summarize unusual trends that may indicate WMD incidents.
Explain individual protection associated with WMD incidents to include evacuation, shelter in place, and decontamination.
Report suspicious activity, vehicles, and objects.
COURSE OBJECTIVES
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TYPES OF CHEMICAL WEAPONS
BLISTER AGENTSCHOKING AGENTS
BLOOD AGENTSNERVE AGENTS 6
WMD AWARENESS FOR DLA EMPLOYEES
True or False: The types of chemical weapons are blister, choking, blood and nerve.
True.
False.
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True or False: The agents used for biological warfare are drawn frompathogens and toxins that which exist in nature. Toxins arepoisonous substances produced by living things.
True.
False.
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WMD AWARENESS FOR DLA EMPLOYEES
BASICS OF RADIATION
RADIATION FACTS• Ionizing radiation is
electromagnetic energy or energetic particles emitted from a source.
• Ionizing radiation is able to strip electrons from atoms causing chemical changes in molecules.
• The most common types of ionizing radiation are: alpha, beta, gamma, x-ray, and neutron.
ALPHA
BETA
GAMMA
NEUTRON
X-RAY14
WMD AWARENESS FOR DLA EMPLOYEES
BASICS OF RADIATION
RADIATION FACTS• Reducing the time a
person is exposed to radiation, the total dose of radiation is reduced.
• Increasing the distance between the individual and the source of radiation also reduces the exposure.
• Using dense materials to shield the radiation, reduces the exposure.
TIME
SHIELDING
DISTANCE
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WMD AWARENESS FOR DLA EMPLOYEES
Question: Protection from radiation is based upon which three factors?
Time, distance and shielding.
Time, space and shield.
Alpha, beta and gamma.
RDD, fear and radioactive material.
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WMD AWARENESS FOR DLA EMPLOYEES
CURRENT NUCLEAR THREAT
The Hiroshima Bomb Size: Length–3 meters Weight: 4 tons Energy released: Equivalent to over 12.5 kilotons of TNT
Modern 10K Delivery Device
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Fill in the blank: One residual effect from a nuclear explosion is __________, whichconsists of large numbers of radiated particles from the earth, buildings, andother ground objects.
Fission
Fusion
Nuclear blast
Fallout
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WMD AWARENESS FOR DLA EMPLOYEES
True or False: Explosives have been used to damage and destroy financial, political, social, and religious institutions.
True.
False.
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WMD AWARENESS FOR DLA EMPLOYEES
INCIDENT COMMAND SYSTEM
DLA EMPLOYEES PROTECTIONEMERGENCY RESPONSE
INCIDENT COMMANDER
PLANNINGOPERATIONS LOGISTICS FINANCE & ADMIN
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EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLANS
DLA EMPLOYEES PROTECTIONEMERGENCY RESPONSE
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IF YOU SEE SOMETHING, SAY SOMETHING!
DLA EMPLOYEES PROTECTIONEMPLOYEE RESPONSE
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DLA EMPLOYEES PROTECTIONEMPLOYEE RESPONSE
IF YOU SEE SOMETHING, SAY SOMETHING!
WMD AWARENESS FOR DLA EMPLOYEES
IF YOU SEE SOMETHING, SAY SOMETHING!
DLA EMPLOYEES PROTECTIONEMPLOYEE RESPONSE
DETECTION: CHEMICAL SIGNS
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DLA EMPLOYEES PROTECTIONEMPLOYEE RESPONSE
DETECTION: BIOLOGICAL SIGNS
IF YOU SEE SOMETHING, SAY SOMETHING! 33
WMD AWARENESS FOR DLA EMPLOYEES
DLA EMPLOYEES PROTECTIONEMPLOYEE RESPONSE
DETECTION: RADIOLOGICAL/NUCLEAR/EXPLOSIVE SIGNS
IF YOU SEE SOMETHING, SAY SOMETHING! 34
WMD AWARENESS FOR DLA EMPLOYEES
WMD INCIDENT SYMPTOMS
Rapid onset within minutes to hours of symptoms
Gradual onset, possibly hours to days, of symptoms
Symptoms, if any, may take days, weeks, or longer
Light and heat and a damaging pressure wave
Could destroy large portions of a building or structure
DLA EMPLOYEES PROTECTIONEMPLOYEE RESPONSE
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EVACUATION
DLA EMPLOYEES PROTECTIONEMPLOYEE RESPONSE
SHELTER IN PLACE 36
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1. True or False: Biological agents have no odor or color and can be in liquid or powder form.
True.
False.
2. True or False: Tell tale signs of a biological attack are unusual liquid sprays or vapors, oily droplets on surfaces, dead insects and animals, low-lying clouds or fog unrelated to weather, or unexplained odors.
True.
False.
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3. Question: Which is an example of a suspicious activity that could be a precursor to a radiological, nuclear or high yield explosive incident?
A vehicle that has been parked in your parking lot for anextended period of time.
Packages that are stained, have excessive postage or havemisspelled addresses or addressee’s.
Someone taking pictures of your building.
All of the above.
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4. Question: What are two primary means of self protection available to a DLA employee before a WMD incident at each installation?
Evacuation and shelter in place.
Decontamination and communication.
Evacuation and decontamination.
Shelter in place and decontamination.
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5. True or False: You should use water or a soap-and-water solution to clean exposed areas beginning with your hands and then face as both are effective for decontamination of chemical/biological agents and radioactive material.
True.
False.
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For more information on this and other Security and Emergency Services topics visit:https://eworkplace.dla.mil/sites/org3/des/Pages/PublicSafetyOffice.aspx