CBRN Agents.pdf

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    DGSCGC / SDPGC / BE2R / S.GESRET / 2012

    DGSCGC

    1

    Colonel Samuel GESRET

    Ple NRBCE et risques tecnolo!iques "

    DIRECTION GENERALE DE LA SECURITE CIVILE ET DE LA GESTION DES CRISES

    Sous #irection #e la $lani%ication et #e la !estion #es crises

    Bureau e&$ertise et r'silience au& risques

    CBRNE Agents

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    (tomic )om)

    Nuclear reactor

    *m$ro+ise# nuclear #e+ice

    N , Nuclar

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    Durt- )om)

    sources

    R , Ra#iolo!ical

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    irusesBacterias

    To&ines

    B , Biolo!ical

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    Cemical #e+ice (ttac o% trans$ort %actor-

    C , Cimical

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    a menace R

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    External irradiation Rays like the sun

    Radioactivity

    From Radioactivity training courses, Giordan, clavaud,

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    *nternal contamination

    Radioactivity

    From Radioactivity training courses, Giordan, clavaud,

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    S-stematic e%%ects com$are to te #ose

    Bloo# mo#i%ications )urnts airless+omitin! tire# ner+ous trou)les #eat

    Possi)le e%%ects Cancer !enetic e%%ects

    Radioactivity

    From Radioactivity training courses, Giordan, clavaud,

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    Radioactivity

    From Radioactivity training courses, Giordan, clavaud,

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    Radioactivity

    From Radioactivity training courses, Giordan, clavaud,

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    it+ineno

    No+ 200. Polonium 210 into&ication

    From Radioactivity training courses, Giordan, clavaud,

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    To prevent :

    time

    distances

    shields

    IllustrationsSDIS69

    Radioactivity

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    B

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    es a!ents )iolo!iques

    CapsuleParoi bactrienne

    Membrane cellulaire

    Noyau (ADN)

    Cytoplasme

    FlagellePlasmide

    (ADN)

    Cours EMZ Est - M.Cdt Vallas / Cdt Rudolf -

    es )act'ries es +irus

    es to&ines

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    3 ni+eau& #e risque )iolo!ique

    ariole %i+resmora!iques4)ola5

    Nonle+Gra+es oumortelles

    4

    (!ent #e la

    tu)erculose 6ui

    !nralement

    $ro)a)le6ui !ra+es3

    (!ent #u Ttanos+irus #e larou!eole

    6ui!nralement

    Peu$ro)a)le

    6ui2

    Non

    E&em$lePro$-la&ieou

    traitemente%%icace

    Risque #e$ro$a!ation

    7ala#ie ce8lomme

    !rou$es #esa!ents

    )iolo!iques$ato!nes

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    E&em$le , l(ntra& ou Car)on

    Formation INESC / Police Nationale

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    E&em$le , a ariole

    Formation INESC / Police Nationale

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    9lus

    !"N !N

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    C

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    Cemical a!ents

    Agents

    Toxic industrial C

    Suffocating General toxics blister

    deadly

    Nerve agents

    incapaciting

    Military agents

    Formation INESC / Police Nationale

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    Sam$le , te sarin

    Irak 1988 : Utilisation du sarincontre les civils Kurdes

    #a$on %%" & Attentat a' sa(in dans )e *+t(o de To,yo

    Formation INESC / Police Nationale

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    Source : Les agressions chimiques

    ditions FRANSEL

    Formation ENSOSP / Police Nationale

    7ustar# !asDelayed effects

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    Clorine / Pos!:ne

    Attaque au gaz, 1ere guerre mondiale

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    C-ani#e

    Source , internet

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    DGSCGC1;1< =1;1> , attaque au Clore Pos!:ne et ?$'rite ,;3000 morts / 1 @00 000 into&iqu's

    AA*

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    ala)a

    1;>@=> = tilisation #e !a8 $ar lFira4

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    9irst Har in Gol%

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    To-o

    uin 1;;3 , 7atsumoto 4Ia$on5 Sarin 4 mortsJ 20 )less's5

    mars 1;;< , m'tro #e To-o 4Ia$on5 Sarin = 12 morts

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    Thank you

    Samuel GESRETDirection gnrale de la Scurit Civile

    et de la gestion des crises

    87-95, Quai du Docteur Dervaux

    92 600 Asnires sur eine

    !rance

    htt"#$$%%%&interieur&'ouv&(r

    sa)ue*&'esret+interieur&'ouv&(r