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Cauvery Wild Life Sanctuary, Kollegal, Chamrajnagar,
karnataka
A K Singh IFSDCF WL KollegalArea 527 Sq Km
527 Sq Km
STRENGTHS
Approved Management Plan & Prescriptions Information Technology Newly Recruited Foresters & Forest Guards & Forest WatchersYoung Energetic, Enthusiastic Forest Force, Newly Employed Tiger Task ForceArms, Ammunition & Weapons Forensic Science KnowledgeEco Development Committee Presidents & Members Jungle Lodges & Resorts, Private Resorts on boundaries Available Scientific Research Study Publications Wild animals Census & Population Density Data, Solar Power, NREGS-SMC Works & Lantana removals etcFringe Area Young Energetic Unemployed Working ForceDegraded Forest Lands requiring replenishmentFringe Area Revenue Villages-Afforestation, Fodder Develop
OPPORTUNITIES
Building Infrastructure –Supporting Staff Qtrs, Forest Guest Houses.RIDF Rural Infrastructure Development FundInformation Technology Wireless, Telecommunication, Information Networking, Intelligence Gathering, Collection of InformationGIS, Geographical Information System, GPS Global Positioning System Remote Sensing Satellite Images Raster & Vector Landsat Images, Digital Elevation Modeling, GIS Software –Arc-View, Arc-Info, Arc-GIS ESRI Products.NREGA- Employment for Anti-Crop Depredation, Protection Duty, Protection Camp Development, Soil & Moisture Conservation, Water Harvesting Structure, Nursery Development, Watershed Development
1. Hunting & Poaching of wild animals, Tuskers, leopards, tigers
2. Cattle grazing, commercial cattle business3. Fire hazards during summer months. 4. Encroachment of Forest lands Almabadi & Dantalli5. Smuggling of Timber and Firewood across TN borders6. Man and animal conflict at Conflict Zones7. Lack of Perennial waterholes8. Soil Erosion & Need of Water Harvesting Structures9. Unregulated tourism at Hoganekal TN Borders10. Disease and pests
THREATS
THREATS
Threat Mitigation Steps10 New Anti Poaching Sheds under OperationCarriage of sufficient Arms & Ammunition to combat the poachers & hunters.Regular Weapon upkeep and maintenanceWeapon Training to the Foresters & Forests GuardsInfrastructure development of the Protection CampsMassive Perambulation & Cross Borders co ordination with TN Forests/PoliceTele-Communication and Information Networking across the bordersIntelligence Gathering and Information Collections from Informants across TN BordersDetection of FOC & Wild Life Crimes from different areasRegular Boundary Perambulation by Forest Guards and Protection Camps along with GPS and GPS Report Plotting on Arc Info Maps.
• Conducting Workshops & Awareness Camps for Staff.• Education and Awareness Camps for public & schools• Nature Awareness Camps• Elephant Days • Maintenance of Patrol Paths, Inspection Roads• Fire Control• Vaccination • Crop Compensation • NREGA-Soil & Moisture Conservation Works, Weed Removal • Habitat improvement-Firelines, Water Holes, Seed dibbling• Solar Fencing at Indignatha, EPT at Padsalanatha
Threat Mitigation Steps
•Creation of water holes.•Lantana Weed eradication programs.•Augmentation of natural regeneration by ANR•Planting of native species in the degraded lands ANR •Soil and moisture conservation.•Water Harvesting Structure like Check Dams •Desilting of Water Tanks, check dams etc•Restricting Minor Forest Produce withdrawals
Micro-plan work shop, writing and documentation.Workshops and training. Compensation for crop depredation, attack on livestock and Human beings.
Habitat improvement works
Eco- Developmental Activities
• Problem of man and animal specially wild elephants conflict along the boundary areas of the sanctuary abutting agricultural fields.
• Maintenance of the existing elephant proof trench and formation of elephant proof trench on the remaining stretch of the sanctuary.
• Improving source of water availability and fodder within the sanctuary.
• Timely payment of compensation to the farmers & victim families.• By arranging scaring teams and providing crackers to farmers to
scare away the crop raiding wild animals.• Propaganda and publicity regarding the importance of wildlife
MAN AND ANIMAL CONFLICT
Elephant Crop Anti Depredation Camps :4 Camps 5 Watchers each camp, Crackers, Torch, Fire burning, EPT covering during night 6 PM to 6 AM one gun staffHanur Wild Life Range :Chikkailur, Ganigmanagala, Kallidoddi, Beerota Cowdaahlli Wild Life Range : 2 Camps at Dantalli, Arabagere, Changadi, Ponachi, Asthur Kanakapura Wild Life Range : Soligere, Madivala, Kolkote MM Hills : Gopinatham, Indignatha-Padsalnatha, Ponachi EPT maintenance and fresh EPT constructions at Padsalnatha Solar Fencing of IndignathaAwareness CampsElephant Days Celebration Wild Life Week Celebration
STEPS FOR MAN ANIMAL CONFLICT MITIGATION
Sl.No Component
Unit/km/Ha/No/M3
Unit cost
(In Rs)
Physical
(Extent)
Plantation
Financial (In Rs)
Soil & Moisture
workFencing Entry Point
Activities
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
Hanur Wildl life Range1.Ganigamangala EDC
Ha 4030-00 70 Ha 282100-
0042350-00 14000-00 70000-00
2
Cowdalli Wild life Range1. Changadi EDC
Ha4030-
00 45 Ha 181350-00 27225-00 9000-00 45000
3
M.M.Hills Wild life Range1.Gopinatha
Ha4030-
00 45 Ha 181350-00 27225-00 9000-00 45000
4
Kanakapura WildLife Range1. Hoolya hosadoddi Ha 4030-
00 40 Ha 161200-00 24200-00 8000-00 40000-00
Total 200 Ha 806000-00 121000-00 40000-00 200000-00
ACTION PLAN FOR THE YEAR 2009-10 UNDER FDAAdvance Work for Aided Natural Regeneration under FDA During 2009-10
FDA: CAUVERY WILD LIFE District: Ramanagara, Mandya, ChamarajanagaraDivision: Cauvery Wildlife Division,Kollegal. Circle: Chamarajanagara.
Sl. No. Name of the EDC1 2
Kanakapura Wildlife Range
1 Soligeri2 Sambapura3 Sangam4 Muthathi5 Hulya hosadoddi
Hanur Wildlife Range
6 Rachappajinagar7 Ganigamangala8 Kallidoddi9 Pushpapura
Cowdally Wildlife Range
10 Arabagere11 Changadi 12 Asthur
M.M.Hills Wildlife Range
13 Gopinatham 14 Pudur15 Padasalanatha 16 Nagamale17 Indiganatha
Eco Development Committees In Cauvery Wild life Division, Kollegal
The protected area and the interface land use situation
The existing situation in the zone of influence • Eight enclosure villages inside the Sanctuary.• 30 villages are with in 5kms radius of the Sanctuary. • Human population in enclosure and surrounding villages with in 5 kms of radius
of the sanctuary is estimated as 35000. • cattle population enclosure and surrounding villages. Is estimated 39000.• The local population is mainly dependent on agriculture. Hence immense biotic
pressure over the sanctuary for small timber and fire wood and for grazing their cattle in the sanctuary.
Enclosure villages inside sanctuary
Sl. No. Name of the range Enclosure villages
1. Kanakapura Wildlife Range Muthathi, Madiwala
2. Cowdally Wildlife Range Dantally
3. M.M.Hills Wildlife Range Nagamalai, Bejjalane, Panchalane, Indiganatha, Padasalanatha
Total No. of Villages inside sanctuary are – 8 Nos.
Communication & Networking
Developmental Project Approved
from Govt Of India
Project Cost = Rs 1 Cr10 Tents = Rs 41 L Dormitory = Rs 8 L Store Room = Rs 4 L Gol Ghar = Rs 5 L Forest IB = Rs 5 L Reception = Rs 4 L Children Park =Rs 4 L Car Parking =Rs 3 L Kitchen = Rs 5L Articles = Rs 20 L Total Cost = Rs 1 Cr
The Ladybird Beetle Jungle Camps & Mystery Trails Gopinatham
Lady Bird Beetle Camps
Erkam Lake, Gopinatham
Lady Beetle Tent Huts
ANTI SKID PATH
© 2007 Adventure Products & Services Pvt. Ltd.
HOGANEKAL FALLS
BRIDGE FOR SIGHTING
VISIT OF MP CHAMRAJNAGAR
Footbridge
Foot Bridge
Foot Bridge
HOGANEKAL BORDER ECO-TOURISM
Basic Infrastructure Public Convinience Rs 20 LToilet, Bathroom, Changing RoomsDrinking Water Facility Parking Stand Rs 5 LResting Place with chairs Rs 3 LParagola Resting Place Rs 2 LCanteen Rs 15LSteps & Plateform Rs 10 LWatch Tower Rs 10 LInterpretation Centre Rs 10 LFencing of Tourism Area Rs 20 LSignage Boards Education/Awareness Rs 3 LTrekking Trails Rs 2 LTotal Rs 100 Lakhs
Hoganekal Eco Tourism Karnataka Tamilnadu Cross
Border Issue
2 STAIR CASES
FOOT BRIDGE
2 PARAGOLA SIT OUTS
BATHROOM CUM CHANGING ROOM
OVER-HEAD WATER TANK
UPCOMING PARKING FACILITY
CANTEEN CUM ECO-SHOP
BASIC MINIMUM CIVIC FACILITY TOILET, BATHROOM , HOGANEKAL
MAINTENANCE OF PATROLLING PATHS
Sl. No.
Name of the sanctioned posts
No. of posts
Sanctioned
No. of posts filled up
Vacant as on 31-12-07
Requirement/Alrea
dy operating
1. Deputy Conservator of Forests 1 1 0 0
2. Assistant conservator of Forests 1 1 0 1
3. Range Forest officer 4 4 0 1
4. Forester 5 5 0 4
5. Forest Guard 16 16 0 30
6. Forest watcher 09 09 0 74
7. Supernumerary 09 09 0 0
8. Second division surveyor 01 0 1 1
1. Superintendent 1 1 0 1
2. First Division Assistant 1 1 0 1
3. Second Division Assistant 3 3 0 6
4. Peon 1 1 0 7
5. Diver 0 0 0 8
6. Meti 0 0 0 3
7. Cleaner 0 0 0 5
8. Computer Operator 0 0 0 8
9. Night watchman 0 0 0 8
10.
Wireless operator 0 0 0 8
TOTAL 52 51 1 166
The existing staff position and requirement of additional staff
Elephant Census in Cauvery Wildlife Division For the year 2007Name of the Elephant Reserve : Mysore Elephant Reserve (Cauvery Wildlife Division, Kanakapura) Total Area : 519.07 Sq.km. Date of
Census : 07.05.2007
Method Used : Sample Block Count Scientific Institute involved : Cauvery Wildlife Division, Kanakapura
Name of the
Division / PA/ Range
Area (Sq.K
m)
Area covere
d (Sq.km
.)
Type of Elephants
Density (Elephants/
Sq.km) (Total/ Area
covered) (Col.12/3)
Total No. of
elephants (on simple extrapotati
on from density)
(Density x Area)
(Col.13*2)
Adult Fema
le (>7ft.
)
Sub-Adult
Female(5-7Ft.)
Juvenile
Female (4-5ft.)
Adult Male (>8ft)
Sub-adult Male (5-8ft)
Juvenile Male(4-5ft)
Calf(3-4ft)
Unknow
n
TOTAL
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Hanur 129.19 61.70
8
5
3
-
-
1
2
2
21
0.34
43.97
Cowdally 101.83 64.54
28
9
8
9
1
2
6 -
63
0.98
99.40
M.M.Hills 210.09 88.54
16
6
5
4
4
2
2 -
39
0.44
92.54
Kanakapura
77.97 50.17
2
1
1
1
-
-
1
6
0.12
9.33
Total for ER
519.07 264.94 54
21
17
14
5
5
11
2
129
1.88
245.24
P.A = Protected Area (Sanctuary / National Park); A,B,C = Names of Divisions / PAs; T = Tusker, Mk = Makna (Tuskless Bull), US = Sex Unknown
Note : Out of total 51 No. of Compartments 24 Nos were randomnly selected from stratified samples. The percentage of area covered out of the total forest area is 51.04%
Sl. No. Year Detailed of cases No. of cases Amount Paid
10. 2003-2004 Crop Compensation cases 34 cases 67,500.00
11. 2004-2005 Human killed by Wild Elephant 2 cases 2,00,000.00
12. 2005-2006 Crop compensation cases 49 cases 50,000.00
Human killed by wild Elephant 1 case 1,00,000.00
13. 2006-07Crop compensation cases 39 case 34,400.00
Human killed by wild Elephant 1 case 1,00,000.00
14. 2007-08
Crop compensation cases 478 Cases4,60,725.00
Human killed by wild Elephant 12 Cases 13,50,000.00
Human Injury1 case 20,000.00
15 2009-10Human Death Crop Compensation Cases
1 Case22 Cases
1,50000 68,610
16 2010-11 Crop Compensation Case Nil Nil
TOTAL 2,2413,825.00
Crop Compensation, Human Death Cauvery Wildlife Sanctuary. Kollegal, Chamrajnagar,
Karnataka
HAKKU PATRA DISTRIBUTION(Recognition of Forest Rights)Act 2006
Cauvery Wild Life Sanctuary Kollegal 2010
Sl.No Division/District
No of Applications
recevied
No of Applications forwarded to
SDL
No of Appliciations rejecteed to
SDL
No of Appliciations forwarded to
DLC
No of Applications rejected to
DLC
No of Hakku
patras given
TotalForest Land Acres
STOther
s ST
Others
STOther
s ST
Others
STOther
s ST
Others
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
1Cauvery Wildlife/
Ch Nagara 108 _ 98 _ 10 _ 98 _ _ _ 98 _ 264
Acres
Total
Sl. No
Gramapanchayat Podu
No of Applicat
ion Received
No of Hakku patra given
Forest LandsAcres
1. Thellanur Rachappajinagara 30 302. Shagyam Ganigamangal 09 09 -3. Kurattihosur Dantalli 51 41 -4. Ponnachi Alambadi 18 18 -
Total 108 98 264
HAKKU PATRA DISTRIBUTION(Recognition of Forest Rights)Act 2006
Cauvery Wild Life Sanctuary Kollegal 2010