Cardiac Imaging Module 1A-2
Transcript of Cardiac Imaging Module 1A-2
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Cardiovascular Imaging Part I:Visualizing Cardiac Anatomy
Vincent Brinkman, MDDivision of CardiologyThe Ohio State UniversityCollege of Medicine
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Objectives
Be able to identify the cardiac chambers, valves, aorta, pulmonary arteries on chest x-ray, echocardiogram, CT and MRI.
Gain familiarity with these cardiovascular imaging techniques.
Note: All of the Cardiac Medical Illustrations were adapted from Patrick J. Lynch and C. Carl Jaffe, (Yale University, 2006) and used under their Creative Commons license.
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Cardiovascular Imaging
“The Doctor,” Sir Samuel Luke Fildes
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Chest x-ray
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PA Chest X-ray
Right Atrium
Right Ventricle
Pulmonary Artery
Left Atrium
Left Ventricle
Aorta
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PA Chest X-ray
LV
LA
Aorta
RA
Right Pulmonary
Arteries
Left Pulmonary
Artery
SVC
IVC
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Lateral Chest X-ray
Right Atrium
Right Ventricle
Pulmonary Artery
Left Atrium
Left Ventricle
Aorta
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Lateral Chest X-ray
RV
LVLA
AortaPA
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Echocardiography
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Echocardiogram Windows
Parasternal
Apical
Suprasternal
Subcostal
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Imaging Conventions
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Imaging Conventions
Leading Edge
Leading Edge
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Parasternal Long Axis View
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Parasternal Long Axis
Patrick J. Lynch and C. Carl Jaffe, Yale University, 2006 – Creative Commons
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Parasternal Long Axis
Right VentricleSeptum
Left Ventricle
Mitral Valve
Aortic Valve
Left Atrium
Patrick J. Lynch and C. Carl Jaffe, Yale University, 2006 – Creative Commons
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Parasternal Short Axis View
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Parasternal Short Axis
Patrick J. Lynch and C. Carl Jaffe, Yale University, 2006 – Creative Commons
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Parasternal Short Axis
Left Ventricle
Right Ventricle
Papillary Muscles
Patrick J. Lynch and C. Carl Jaffe, Yale University, 2006 – Creative Commons
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Parasternal Short Axis
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Parasternal Short Axis
Right Ventricle
Right Atrium
Left Atrium
Pulmonic Valve
Tricuspid Valve
Aortic Valve
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Apical 4 Chamber View
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Apical 4 Chamber
Illustrations: Patrick J. Lynch and C. Carl Jaffe, Yale University, 2006 – Creative Commons
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Apical 4 Chamber
Left Ventricle
Left Atrium
Mitral Valve
Right Ventricle
Right Atrium
Tricuspid Valve
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Apical Views
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Apical Long Axis
Apex
Apex
Apex
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Subcostal View
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Subcostal and Apical 4 Chamber ViewApical
Subcostal
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Cardiac MRI
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Imaging Planes
Left VentricleRight Ventricle
Where the left atrium should be
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Cardiac MRI – Horizontal Long Axis
Anterior
Posterior
Right Left
Right Ventricle
Right Atrium
Tricuspid Valve
Left Ventricle
Left Atrium
Mitral Valve
Pulmonary Veins
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Cardiac MRI – 3 Chamber (or Long Axis)
Anterior Chest
Patient’s Head
Left Ventricle
RIghtVentricle
Mitral Valve
Aortic Valve
Left Atrium
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Cardiac MRI – Short Axis
Anterior Chest
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Cardiac Imaging - Summary
Cardiac imaging is useful to image structure and visualize the anatomy of both normal and abnormal structures.
The next several slides are a quiz to assess your basic understanding of cardiac imaging.
In our next talk, we will discuss how these techniques can be used to diagnose heart conditions and provide information into the hemodynamics of the heart.
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