Canadian & World Issues

Natural Resources

Natural Resources

• Global CO2 Emissions

• Biomes

• Resource Profiles

RANK NATION CO2_TOT CO2_CAP

1 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 1592382 5.52

2 CHINA (MAINLAND) 957249 0.74

3 RUSSIAN FEDERATION 390439 2.69

4 INDIA 332677 0.32

5 JAPAN 327939 2.57

6 GERMANY 219270 2.66

7 UNITED KINGDOM 148129 2.50

8 CANADA 140915 4.49

9 REPUBLIC OF KOREA 121578 2.55

10 ITALY (INCLUDING SAN MARINO) 117989 2.05

11 MEXICO 04543 1.01

12 FRANCE (INCLUDING MONACO) 100358 1.69

13 ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN 98153 1.50

14 AUSTRALIA 97096 4.94

15 SOUTH AFRICA 94110 2.07

16 SAUDI ARABIA 92794 4.22

17 BRAZIL 85492 0.49

18 UKRAINE 83599 1.73

19 INDONESIA 83513 0.39

20 SPAIN 82998 2.03

CO2 Emissions

Graph of CO2 Emissions

CO2 emissions by country

Biomes Defined

• Biomes are the major regional groupings of plants and animals discernible at a global scale. Their distribution patterns are strongly correlated with regional climate patterns and identified according to the climax vegetation type.

• However, a biome is composed not only of the climax vegetation, but also of associated successional communities, persistent subclimax communities, fauna, and soils.

Biomes Defined

Polar

Mid-Latitutde

Sub-Tropical

Tropical

Terrestrial Biomes Comparison

Types• Desert• Chapparal• Tundra• Taiga• Temperate Deciduous

Forest• Grassland• Tropical Rainforest• Swamp• Cave

Characteristics• Water• Temperature• Soil• Plants• Animals

Biomes of the World

Biomes of North America

Tundra Taiga

Biomes of North America

TemperateDeciduous

Forest

Grasslands

Biomes of North America

Desert Chapparal

Biomes of North America

Rainforest

PLUSLocalized Biomes: - swamps - caves

Elements of Survival

• Which of the following do you believe to be most important for survival?– Food– Water– Shelter– Love

• Go to the corner of the room which marks your choice and write down why you believe you are right.

Quality of Life

• Quality of life concerns the standard of living and the non-material things that people desire to improve the way they live.

• Quality of life is affected by material standards of living (economics), but it also includes environmental, social, and political factors

• A clean environment, human rights, political freedom, and freedom of opportunity are only a few examples of non-material elements of life that most people desire.

Quality of Life

• How do resource development, food, and water play key roles in determining quality of life?

“If we all lived like people do in Nigeria, we would have plenty of energy, the water wouldn’t be

polluted, the air would be clean. We’d all be poor, but we would be able to sustain our population at much greater numbers than we do now. It’s the impact the population has on the planet that is

worrisome, not the actual numbers.”