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Calling All-Americans - Fairfax Gardening...idea that seed companies cooperatively test new plant...
Transcript of Calling All-Americans - Fairfax Gardening...idea that seed companies cooperatively test new plant...
Fairfax County Master Gardeners Association, Inc. | © 2017
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Calling All-AmericansBy Ray Novitske, Fairfax Master Gardener
All-American Selections Inc. has announced its All-American plant winners for 2017. This year, eight bloomingplants and eight fruits or vegetables made the annual list.They represent the plants that demonstrate the best gardenperformance across North America as a result of growing intrial and test gardens.
HistoryW. Ray Hastings of the Southern Seedsmen’s Associationworked to establish the basis for the All-AmericanSelections beginning in 1932. Home gardening was in itsinfancy, as our country became more urbanized and wasdigging out from the Great Depression. He promoted theidea that seed companies cooperatively test new plantvarieties through a network of trial gardens across North America. Skilled, impartial judges would thentabulate the results and announce the winners.
The nonprofit All-American Selections Inc. was founded that year and began introducing winners thefollowing year. Since then, All-American Selections have been awarded every year. The group’s highesthonor, the AAS Gold Medal Award, is given only once or twice each decade and is reserved for a breedingbreakthrough variety. AAS Regional Winner awards are given to varieties that do not perform exceptionallywell in all regions, but instead exhibit good performance in a few specific areas of North America.
JudgingEach year, breeding companies submit new seed or plants to be grown in over 40 trial gardens locatedacross North America. The plants are compared with current varieties on the market that have similar traitsand that are considered market standards. Judges look at and evaluate earliness, taste, disease resistance,uniqueness, and more, depending on the species and plant. The results are compared and judged byindustry experts, past judges, universities, public gardens, growers, brokers, extension agents, andretailers. Winners are based on total results from all regions across North America.
The trials consist of • ornamentals from seed • ornamentals from vegetative cuttings • edibles (fruits and vegetables from seed).In 2019, Herbaceous Perennials will be added as a category for the first time and will be evaluated over thecourse of three winters.
See the winnersA partial list of winners is announced in November, and the remaining list is revealed in January. Animportant part of publicizing the results is to give the public an opportunity to see the winners growing.There are many AAS-designated display gardens throughout the country, and several are found in ourregion: • Brookside Gardens, Wheaton, MD — flower winners only are displayed • Clyburn Arboretum, Baltimore, MD — flower winners only are displayed
Dianthus Supra Pink
Fairfax County Master Gardeners Association, Inc. | © 2017
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• Parkside High A+ Garden, Salisbury, MD • Virginia Tech Hampton Roads, Virginia Beach, VA — flower winners only are displayed • J. Sargeant Reynolds Community Garden, Goochland, VA • Norfolk Botanical Garden, Norfolk, VA • Virginia Western Community College, Roanoke, VA
Past year winners and Gold Medal winners can be found on the All-American Selections web site.2017 winners
Honey Baby Squash Choice Yellow Patio Tomato
Penstemon Twizzle Purple (regional) Fennel Antares
Fairfax County Master Gardeners Association, Inc. | © 2017
Celosia Asian Garden Tomato Chefs Choice Yellow (regional)
Vinca Mega Bloom Orchid Halo Okra Candle Fire
Pea Patio Pride Verbena EnduraScape Pink
Fairfax County Master Gardeners Association, Inc. | © 2017
Watermelon Mini Love Zinnia Profusion Red
Vinca Mega Bloom Pink Halo Geranium Calliope Medium Dark Red
Pepper Mad Hatter