C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y WP 2 Tasks: 2-1 to 2-3 Task leader: Dimitra Milioni Crops2Industry...
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Transcript of C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y WP 2 Tasks: 2-1 to 2-3 Task leader: Dimitra Milioni Crops2Industry...
C R O P S T O I N D U S T R YC R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y
WP 2Tasks: 2-1 to 2-3
Task leader: Dimitra Milioni
Crops2IndustryCrops2Industry“Non-food Crops-to-Industry
schemes in EU27”
C R O P S T O I N D U S T R YC R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y
•Task 2.1: To survey the generic tools currently available for the selected non-food crops/species research, breeding production and processing•Task 2.2: To identify European Genetic Resource Centres •Task 2.3: To capitalize on biotechnology tools and exploit the knowledge of the post genomic era for possible future non-food crops improvement
Objectives: To identify current molecular genetic technologies (genomic and biotechnological tools) and suggest their potential applications in a crop-specific manner to address a wide range of breeding constraints
Work Package 2: Plant breeding
C R O P S T O I N D U S T R YC R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y
Varshney et al., 2010
Spanning the gap between genomics and breeding.
C R O P S T O I N D U S T R YC R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y
•Task 2.1: To survey the generic tools currently available for the selected non-food crops/species research, breeding production and processing•Task 2.2: To identify European Genetic Resource Centres •Task 2.3: To capitalize on biotechnology tools and exploit the knowledge of the post genomic era for possible future non-food crops improvement
Objectives: To identify current molecular genetic technologies (genomic and biotechnological tools) and suggest their potential applications in a crop-specific manner to address a wide range of breeding constraints
Work Package 2: Plant breeding
C R O P S T O I N D U S T R YC R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y
European Genetic Resource Centres
European Cooperative Crop Genetic Resources Program (ECPGR)
EURISCO, a web-based catalogue
Centre for Genetic Resources, The Netherlands (CGN)
Centre for Plant Genetic Resources Poland, Blonie, Poland
Istituto di Genetica Vegetale (Germplasm Research Institute), Italy
The Nordic Gene Bank, Alnarp, Sweden
The Research Institute of Crop Production, Czech Republic
UK Plant Genetic Resources Group, UK
Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), USA
Germplasm as a starting point
C R O P S T O I N D U S T R YC R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y
C R O P S T O I N D U S T R YC R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y
Molecular Genomics Resource CentresNot one gene but all the genes
European Molecular Biology Laboratory – European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI)
National Centre for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)
DNA Databank in Japan (DDBJ)
The Institute for Genome Research (TIGR)
PlantGDB
Brassica Genome Gateway
GRAMENE
C R O P S T O I N D U S T R YC R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y
C R O P S T O I N D U S T R YC R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y
C R O P S T O I N D U S T R YC R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y
AH Paterson et al. Nature 457, 551-556 (2009) doi:10.1038/nature07723
Orthologous gene families between sorghum, Arabidopsis, rice and poplar.
Whole genome shotgun sequencing project
C R O P S T O I N D U S T R YC R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y
AH Paterson et al. Nature 457, 551-556 (2009) doi:10.1038/nature07723
Alignment of sorghum, rice and maize.
C R O P S T O I N D U S T R YC R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y
Molecular markers to study genetic diversity in sogrhum germplasms
Simple Sequence Repeats (SSR)
Inter Simple Sequence Repeats (ISSR)
Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD)
Amplified Fragment Length Polymprphism (AFLP)
Diversity Arrays Technology (DArT)
Single Feature Polymorphism (SFP)
Quantitative Trait Locus (QTL)
C R O P S T O I N D U S T R YC R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y
Genetic mapping of QTLs for sugar-related traits in a RIL population of Sorghum bicolor L. Moench
Shiringani et al., TAQ (2010); 121(2):32336.
C R O P S T O I N D U S T R YC R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y
An Induced Sorghum Mutant Population
Section of the leaf blade from BTx623, P5A3, and P7H6Gallery of selected mutant phenotypes
C R O P S T O I N D U S T R YC R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y
Production of transgenic sorghum plantsPlant Cell, Tissue and Organ CulturePlant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture
doidoiI: 10.1007/s11240-007-9228-1I: 10.1007/s11240-007-9228-1 TRANSGENIC SWEET SORGHUM WITH ALTEREDLIGNIN COMPOSITION AND PROCESS OF PREPARATION THEREOF (United StatesPatent Application 20100058496)
Genetic transformation of Sorghum
Development of transgenic sorghum for insect resistance against the spotted stem borer (Chilo partellus).
C R O P S T O I N D U S T R YC R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y
Thank you for your attention
Crops2IndustryCrops2Industry“Non-food Crops-to-Industry
schemes in EU27”