By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour...

45
U. S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY SCHLUMBERGER SOUNDINGS IN THE OASIS VALLEY NEAR BEATTY, NEVADA By Robert J. Bisdoif Open-File Report 98-363 1998 This report is preliminary and has not been reviewed for conformity with U.S. Geological Survey editorial standards. Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not constitute endorsement by the U.S. Government. 1 Denver Federal Center, M.S. 964, Box 25046, Denver, CO 80225

Transcript of By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour...

Page 1: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

SCHLUMBERGER SOUNDINGS IN THE OASIS VALLEY

NEAR BEATTY, NEVADA

By

Robert J. Bisdoif

Open-File Report 98-363

1998

This report is preliminary and has not been reviewed for conformity with U.S. Geological Survey editorial standards. Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not constitute endorsement by the U.S. Government.

1 Denver Federal Center, M.S. 964, Box 25046, Denver, CO 80225

Page 2: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

Schlumberger Soundings in the Oasis Valley near Beatty, Nevada.by

Robert J. Bisdorf

In 1997 the U.S. Geological Survey made 36 direct current (dc) electrical soundings in the Oasis Valley near Beatty, Nevada, using the Schlumberger array. The soundings were made to determine the resistivity structure as an aid in evaluating the hydrologic conditions. The purpose of this report is to present the sounding data and its automatic interpretation.

Figure 1 is a map of the sounding locations, number and direction of expansion of the Schlumbegher array. The soundings are represented by circles and the direction of expansion by short bold lines adjacent to the circles. Table 1 gives the sounding number, x coordinate, y coordinate, and elevation of the soundings. The x and y coordinates are in kilometers UTM zone 11 using the North America horizontal datum of 1927. The elevations are in feet using the North American vertical datum of 1929.

DC RESISTIVITY SOUNDING

Schlumberger sounding is a geophysical technique that uses variations in the electrical resistivity of earth materials to help detect buried geologic structures. DC resistivity (the inverse of conductivity) is a fundamental rock property that varies due to rock type, clay content, porosity and the quantity and quality of the water contained in the rock. Resistivity is normally expressed in ohm-m. Within a given rock type, the resistivity of the rock is primarily dependant on the quality and quantity of water and the amount of clay present. Generally speaking, higher clay content and/or poorer quality (higher TDS and/or chlorides) ground water lowers the rock resistivity.

Schlumberger sounding uses a symmetric electrode array to vertically explore the subsurface. The name Schlumberger derives from Conrad Schlumberger, an early proponent of the array geometry. Schlumberger soundings are processed by computer modeling of the sounding data as a series of horizontal layers (Zohdy, 1989 and Zohdy and Bisdorf, 1989). More detailed explanations of processing and automatic interpretation procedure can be found in Bisdorf (1985) and Zohdy and others (1993). A series of individual soundings can be combined to generate a geoelectrical cross section of interpreted resistivity. Cross sections, which can be thought of as vertical slices through the ground, similar to a road cut, are easier to interpret than individual soundings and show lateral as well as vertical variations of resistivity.

The data were interpreted using an automatic computerized interpretation program (Zohdy and Bisdorf, 1989) written for IBM PC's and compatible computers. The soundings are designated OASIS 1 through OASIS 36. For each sounding curve, the data in the appendix includes:

1) A sounding title designated by the name of the survey area followed by the sounding number. Several sounding titles have the suffix S denoting that the field

Page 3: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion.

Contour interval 50 meters

01 2 3 4 5 km I

Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and direction of expansion of the Schlumberger soundings.

Page 4: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

Sounding Number

123456789101112131415161718

X

(km)520.84521.18521.62522.52525.17525.74526.90527.89524.50524.46528.94529.66530.59531.59532.42523.77525.02526.01

y(km)

4101.004101.804102.994102.894098.554099.084099.704099.164097.834096.714099.004098.624097.964097.504097.544102.774102.774102.74

Elevation (feet)4010.4050.4065.4040.3800.3845.3900.3960.3750.3705.4040.4100.4190.4270.4360.3995.4020.3980.

Sounding Number

192021222324252627282930313233343536

X

(km)525.79526.38526.72527.31528.34528.45525.41525.13524.70524.60524.53524.31523.70522.71521.66520.84520.38527.78

y(km)

4090.394090.914091.814092.664093.384092.414089.634090.804091.884093.214094.504095.904096.774097.304098.184099.164100.194102.78

Elevation (feet)3580.3670.3750.3835.3960.3925.3515.3525.3580.3620.3635.3700.3740.3795.3870.3890.3925.3960.

Table 1. Schlumberger sounding coordinates. Horizontal coordinates (x and y) are in kilometers UTM zone 11 using the North American horizontal datum of 1927. Elevations are in feet using the North American vertical datum of 1929.

Page 5: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

data were smoothed before the inversion was performed. Only the interpreted sounding titles will have suffixes.

2) A tabulation of the AB/2 electrode spacings (in meters and feet) and corresponding apparent resistivities (in ohm-meters).

3) A log-log plot of the field data points. Each set of data points that were made with the same potential electrode spacing (MN) is connected with a solid line. Measurements were made at MN/2 spacings of .6, 2, 20, 60, and 200 feet as appropriate.

4) A tabulation of the automatically interpreted layering, with depths in meters and feet and the corresponding resistivity values in ohm-meters.

5) A log-log plot of the results of the automatic interpretation program. The circles represent the shifted-digitized field data, the continuous curve represents the sounding curve calculated from the interpreted layering, and the step-function curve represents the interpreted layering.

RESISTIVITY CROSS SECTIONS

Resistivity cross sections are generated from individual sounding interpretations. Each sounding interpretation is sampled in a manner to approximate a continuous vertical distribution of resistivity with depth (Bisdorf, 1982). This vertical data is then horizontally interpolated to create a grid. Color values are assigned based on the interpolated resistivity values and the desired contour levels. Triangles on the upper surface of the cross section designate the sounding locations. Topographic information, input as sounding elevations, is represented by connecting the surface location of the soundings by straight lines. The cross sections are vertically exaggerated five times.

The color scale shows interpreted resistivities ranging from low resistivities (<7 ohm-m) in the cool colors (blues and greens) to high resistivities (>300 ohm-m) in the warm colors (yellow-red). As a general guide to interpreting the cross sections, the following correlation between resistivity range and possible earth material is given:

Page 6: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

less than 10 ohm-m Fine grained clay rich sediments (saturated orunsaturated), altered volcanic rocks.

10 to 45 ohm-m saturated alluvium, zeolitized volcanic rocks

45 to 150 ohm-m unsaturated alluvium, non- to moderately- welded tuffor rhyolite

greater than 150 ohm-m moderately- to densely- welded tuff, other volcanic rocks

Figure 2 shows a resistivity cross section that is oriented predominately east- west. On the west side of the cross section, under soundings 35, 1 and 2, is a zone with resistivities of 45 to 150 ohm-m starting at a depth of about 150 m. This zone probably represents a non- to moderately- welded tuff.

Figure 3 shows a resistivity cross section again oriented predominately east- west. A shallow zone under soundings 8, 11, 12, and 13 has resistivities greater than 150 ohm-m and probably represent unsaturated alluvium. The 45 to 150 ohm-m material present under soundings 9, 5, and 6 is representative of a non- to moderately- welded tuff. This material extends to greater than 250 m depth under soundings 5 and 6. The 45 to 150 ohm-m material present under sounding 15 at a depth of about 150 m probably represents a rhyolite or ash flow tuff.

Figure 4 shows a resistivity cross section that is oriented north-south along the Amargosa River. The 45 to 150 ohm-m material present under soundings 33 and 32 is representative of a non- to moderately- welded tuff. Under sounding 27 and somewhat under sounding 26 is a zone of resistivities of 45 to greater than 150 ohm-m. This zone is probably represents a moderately- to highly- welded tuff, dense rhyolite or other competent material. This unit has a higher resistivity possibly due to high quartz content or reduced porosity.

Figure 5 shows a northeast-southwest oriented cross section. The high (>150 ohm-m) and moderately high (45 to 150 ohm-m) resistivity materials in the upper 20m of the cross section represent unsaturated alluvium. The 45 to 150 ohm-m material deeper than 20m represents unsaturated alluvium or non- to moderately- welded tuff.

Page 7: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

300

200

150

100

70 45

30

20 15 10

7 4.S

Figu

re 2

. G

eoel

ectri

cal c

ross

sec

tion

orie

nted

eas

t-wes

t (se

e fig

ure

1 fo

r loc

atio

n).

Figu

re 3

. G

eoel

ectri

cal c

ross

sec

tion

on'e

nted

eas

t-wes

t (s

ee fi

gure

1 f

or lo

catio

n).

Page 8: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

ZB

Figu

re 4

. G

eoel

ectri

cal c

ross

sec

tion

orie

nted

nor

th-s

outh

(se

e fig

ure

1 fo

r lo

catio

n).

Figu

re 5

. G

eoel

ectri

cal c

ross

sec

tion

orie

nted

eas

t-wes

t (se

e fig

ure

1 fo

r lo

catio

n).

Page 9: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

REFERENCES

Bisdorf, R.J., 1982, Schlumberger sounding investigations in the Date Creek Basin, Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-953, 55 p.

_, 1985, Electrical techniques for engineering applications: Bulletin of the Association of Engineering Geologists, v. XXII, no. 4, p. 421-433.

Zohdy, A.A.R., 1989, A new method for the automatic interpretation of Schlumberger and Wenner sounding curves: Geophysics, v. 54, p. 245-253.

Zohdy, A. A. R., and Bisdorf, R. J., 1989, Programs for the automatic processing and interpretation of Schlumberger sounding curves in QuickBASIC 4.0: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report, 89-137 A&B, 64 p. + diskette.

Zohdy, A.A.R., Bisdorf, R.J., and Martin, Peter, 1993, A study of sea-water intrusionusing Schlumberger soundings near Oxnard, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 93-524, 139 p.

APPENDIX

Page 10: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

o-e

-« F

IELD

CU

RVE

in

LJJ

cr

.1

OA

SIS

1

o

o

o D

IGIT

IZE

DCALCULATED

OA

SIS

15

1 10

10

0EL

ECTR

OD

E S

PA

CIN

G C

AB

/2)

IN M

ETER

S

C/D

LJJ

DC

1000

.1

1 10

10

0 10

00ELECTRODE

SPAC

ING

CAB/

2) OR D

EPTH IN

METERS

AB/2, m

( ft

)

App. Res.

0.91

1. 2! 3. 4. 3. 4.

6.

.22

.83

.44

.05

.27

.05

.27

.10

9.14

12.19

18.29

24.38

30.48

3.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

14.00

10.00

14.00

20.00

30.00

40.00

60.00

80.00)

100.

00)

405.00

462.00

430.00

400.00

324.00

233.00

308.00

222.00

122.00

73.20

61.30

58.00

55.20

54.00

AB/2, m

( ft

)

App. Re

s.

46.00

60.40

64.10

54.90

53.70

52.90

48.10

42.60

43.50

34.30

41.80

45.20

51.20

64.90

42 30 42 60 91 91121

182

243

304

426

304

426

609

.67

.48

.67

.96

.44

.44

.92

.88

.84

.80

.72

.80

.72

.60

140

100

140

200

300

300

400

600

800

1000

1400

1000

1400

2000

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

DEPTH, m

(

0.64

(0.94

1.38

2.02

2.96

4.35

6.38

9.37

RESTS.

769.38

859.41

816.77

505.18

182.12

73.29

77.76

117.64

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

13.75

( 45.12)

20.18

29.63

43.49

63.83

93.69

66.22)

97.20)

142.67)

209.41)

307.37)

137.51

( 451.16)

201.84

( 662.22)

99999.00 (99999.00)

RESTS.

118.11

73.28

54.28

71.03

84.90

47.89

21.51

30.12

104.62

Page 11: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

fc CO

LLJ

CC

.1

FIE

LD

CURV

EO

AS

IS 2

o o

o D

IGIT

IZED

1 10

10

0

ELEC

TRO

DE

SP

AC

ING

CA

B/2

) IN

MET

ERS

in

LU

cr

1000

CAL

CU

LATE

DO

AS

IS

25

1 10

10

0 10

00

ELEC

TRO

DE

SP

AC

ING

08/2

} O

R D

EPTH

IN

MET

ERS

AB/2,

m

( ft

)

App.

Re

s.

318.00

319.

0026

4.00

216.

00178.00

108.00

201.00

124.00

74.90

62.9

068

.50

83.2

063

.50

0. 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 3. 4. 6. 9.12.

18.

24.

91 223 4

83

( 6

44 058

1027

( 14

05

( 10

27 10 14 19 29 38

14 20 30 40 60 80

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

AB/2,

m

( ft

) App. Res.

56.6

061

.00

61.9

051

.50

47.30

48.70

53.70

49.1

046.00

44.30

46.10

45.20

50.2

059.10

DEPT

H, m

( ft

)RESIS.

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

30 30 42 60 91121 91

121

182

243

304

304

426

609

48 48 67 96 44 92 44 92 88 84 80 80 72 60

100

100

140

200

300

400

300

400

600

800

1000

1000

1400

2000

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

0.64

0.94

1.38

2.02

2.96

4.35

6.38

9.37

2.09

3.07

4.51

6.62

9.72

14.2

720.94

30.74

449.01

407.84

311.61

146.02

55.0

1 47.81

66.12

77.5

2

13.75

20.1

8 29.63

43.4

9 63.83

93.69

137.51

201.

84

9999

9.00

45.1

2)

66.2

2!

97.2

0!

142.

67;

209.41

307.

37

451.

16

662.

22

9999

9.00

RESI

S.

75.1

961.46

48.42

46.44

46.4

938

.16

33.96

44.8

875.51

Page 12: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

o-e

-e F

IELD

CU

RVE

o in

LJJ

a:

.1

OA

SIS

3

o o

o D

IGIT

IZED

1 10

1D

DEL

ECTR

ODE

SP

ACIN

G C

AB

/2}

IN M

ETER

S

in

LLJ

cr

1DDD

CALC

ULAT

EDO

ASIS

3

1 10

10

0 10

00

ELEC

TRO

DE

SPAC

ING

CA

B/2

} OR

DEP

TH

IN M

ETER

S

AB/2,

m

( ft

) Ap

p. Res.

0.91

1.22

1.83

2.44

3.05

3.05

4.27

6.10

9.14

12.19

18.29

24.3

8

3.00

)4.

00)

6.00

8.00

10.00

10.0

014

.00

20.0

030.00

40.0

060.00

80.00

65.30

69.80

85.40

88.8

087.70

84.20

77.80

77.90

78.30

78.30

69.9

066

.60

iB/2,

30.

30.

42.

60.

91.

91.

121.

182.

243.

304.

304.

426.

609.

m

( ft

48

( 100

48 67 96 44 44 92 88 84 80 80 72 60

100

140

200

300

300

400

600

800

1000

1000

1400

2000

)

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

App.

Res.

67.40

61.90

56.90

50.40

38.20

41.70

36.40

34.90

33.50

30.30

32.1

032.80

32.00

DEPT

H, m

( ft

RESI

S.

DEPTH, m

(ft

0.64

0.94

1.38

2.02

2.96

4.35

6.38

9.37

2.09

3.07

4.51

6.62

9.72

14.27)

20.94

30.74)

69.8

5 87.22

94.60

91.26

86.09

83.2

2 80

.49

77.8

0

13.75

20.1

8 29.63

43.49

63.83

93.69

137.51

201.84

9999

9.00

45.12)

66.2

2]

97.20

142.67

209.

41

307.

37

451.

16

662.

22!

9999

9.00

!

RESIS.

76.35

71.83

59.34

44.45

35.85

32.84

31.4

230

.97

31.51

Page 13: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

Q-e

-o F

IELD

CU

RVE

o 2 fc in

LU

cr

.110

OA

SIS

4

o o

o D

IGIT

IZE

D

in

LU

cr

100

1000

CALC

ULAT

EDOASIS

4S

-CT*

O

ELEC

TROD

E SP

ACIN

G CA

B/2)

IN

MET

ERS

1 10

100

1000

ELEC

TROD

E SP

ACIN

G CAB/2) OR

DEPTH IN

METERS

AB/2,

m

( ft

)

App.

Res.

142.

0015

0.00

131.00

112.

0091

.70

95.00

69.40

49.80

42.30

42.00

35.40

36.70

38.70

0 1 1 2 3 3 4 6 912 18 24 30

.91

.22

.83

.44

.05

.05

.27

.10

.14

.19

.29

.38

3 4 6 810 10 14 20 30 40 60 80

.48

100

00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

AB/2

, m

( ft

) Ap

p. Re

s.

37.90

34.40

26.10

25.70

24.50

26.50

28.40

45.50

28.10

28.90

28.70

30.80

45.00

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

RESIS.

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

30 42 60 91 9112

1182

243

304

304

426

609

914

.48

.67

.96

.44

.44

.92

.88

.84

.80

.80

.72

.60

.40

100

140

200

300

300

400

600

800

1000

1000

1400

2000

3000

00 00 00 00 oo;

oo;

00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0.44

0.65

0.96

1.41 .06

.03

2. 3.

_ 4.44

6.52

9.57

1.46

2.14

3.14

4.61

6.77

9.93

14.58

21.40

31.41

13

6.6

4

18

5.1

5

177.1

8

116.3

8

59.5

9

36.5

6

34

.26

3

2.5

6

36.1

8

14

.05

20.6

3

30

.28

44.4

4

65

.23

95.7

4

14

0.5

3

206.2

7

30

2.7

7

99

99

9.0

0

46.1

1

67.6

7

99.3

3

145.8

0

21

4.0

1

314.1

2

46

1.0

6

676.7

4

99

3.3

2

99999.0

0

RESIS.

46.72

39.22

21.47

17.75

27.43

36.8

628

.75

19.11

24.59

67.86

Page 14: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

0-e

-e F

IELD

CU

RVE

LO

LLJ

OC

.110

OA

SIS

5

ooo D

IGIT

IZED

100

LO

LU cr

1000

CALCULATED

OASIS

5

ELEC

TROD

E SP

ACIN

G CA

B/2}

IN

METERS

.1

1 10

10

0 10

00EL

ECTR

OD

E S

PA

CIN

G

CA

B/2

} O

R D

EPTH

IN

M

ETER

S

AB

/2,

m

( ft

)

App

. R

es.

0.9

1 22

1.8

32

.44

3.

3..0

5.0

54.2

76.1

09

.14

12.1

918.2

92

4.3

8

3.0

04.0

06.0

08.0

010.0

010.0

014.0

020.0

03

0.0

040.0

060.0

080.0

0)

28

.00

30.3

033.4

03

1.8

03

3.0

03

2.8

03

2.7

033.3

037.6

042.6

05

2.4

058.1

0

AB

/2,

m

( ft

)

App

. R

es.

62

.60

60

.00

65

.10

68

.30

65

.90

66

.80

72

.50

86

.90

95

.60

95.5

09

9.4

09

2.5

07

5.0

0

DE

PTH

, m

(

ft

30.48

30.48

42.67

60.96

91.44

91.44

121.

92182.88

243.84

304.80

100.

00)

100.

00]

140.00

200.

00300.00

300.00

400.00

600.00

800.00

1000.00

304.80

( 1000.00

426.

72

( 1400.00

609.60

( 20

00.0

0

0.5

70.8

4.2

4.8

21

.1

.2.6

73.9

15.7

48.4

3

1.8

8)

2.7

7)

4 5.0

6.9

6.7

512.8

418.8

52

7.6

6

RE

SIS

.

28

.56

38

.70

38

.81

30.7

525.6

22

8.7

241.4

46

5.2

0

DEPTH, m

12.38

18.17

26.6

639.14

57.45

84.32

123.76

ft

)

40.60

59.6

087.48

128.40

188.47

276.

6440

6.05

181.66

( 59

5.99

9999

9.00

(9

9999

.00

RE

SIS

.

95.1

01

02

.93

72

.73

47.9

856.2

81

08

.75

18

2.3

7161.2

052.7

6

Page 15: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

o-8

-Q F

IELD

CU

RVE

in UJ a:

.110

OA

SIS

6o

o

o

DIG

ITIZ

ED

in UJ a:

100

1000

CALCULATED

OA

SIS

6

ELEC

TRO

DE

SPAC

ING

CA

B/2

} IN

MET

ERS

1 10

10

0 10

00

ELEC

TRO

DE

SPAC

ING

C

AB

/2}

OR

DEP

TH

IN M

ETER

S

KB/2, m

( ft

)

App. Res.

11.40

14.00

17.20

20.40

22.70

23.40

26.40

28.30

30.20

31.70

34.20

37.80

40.90

0.91

1.22

1.83

2.44

3.05

3.05

4.27

6.10

9.14

12.19

18.29

24.38

30.48

3. 4. 6. 8.10

.10.

14.

20.

30.

40.

60.

80.

100.

00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

AB/2, m

( ft

) App. Re

s.

49.80

44.30

53.50

63.60

68.50

70.80

60.40

62.80

60.00

60.20

66.00

67.00

78.10

DEPTH, m

(

42 30 42 60 91 91

121

182

243

304

304

426

609

.67

( 140

.48

( 100

.67

( 140

.96

.44

200

300

.44

( 300

.92

( 400

.88

.84

.80

.80

.72

.60

600

800

1000

1000

1400

2000

.00)

.00)

.00)

.00)

.00)

.00

.00)

.00)

.00)

.00)

.00

.00

.00)

0.52

0.76

1.11

1.63

2.40

3.52

5.17

7.59

ft

1.70

2.49

RESIS.

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

.65

5.36

7.87

11.56

16.96

24.90

12.7

6

21.7

4

33.1

4

43.3

8

47

.29

4

1.6

9

32.3

4

29.7

8

11.1

4

16.3

5

24.0

0

35.2

2

51.7

0

75.8

9

111.3

9

163.4

9

99999.0

0

36

.54

5

3.6

4

78.7

3

115.5

6

16

9.6

2

248.9

7

36

5.4

4

53

6.3

9

99999.0

0

RESIS.

41.35

71.57

107.25

115.86

91.14

59.46

43.71

51.99

90.75

Page 16: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

G-B-O

FI ELD

CURVE

in UJ cc

.1

OASI

S 7

o o

o DIGITIZED

CALC

ULAT

EDO

AS

IS

7

CD

U

J O

C

1 10

10

0 EL

ECTR

OD

E S

PA

CIN

G C

AB

/2)

IN M

ETER

S10

00.1

1

10

100

1000

EL

ECTR

OD

E S

PA

CIN

G C

AB

/2)

OR

DEP

TH

IN

MET

ERS

AB

/2,

m

( ft

)

App

. R

es.

0.9

1 22 83 44

05

05

4.2

76.1

09

.14

(

12.1

9

( 18.2

9

( 24.3

8

(

3.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

10.00

14.00

20.00

30.00

40.00

60.00

80.00

170.00

163.00

144.00

119.00

105.00

103.00

85.30

72.40

67.20

65.90

60.50

53.70

AB/2, m

( ft

)

App. Re

s.

47.00

49.00

35.00

30.20

29.80

30.20

28.90

26.10

22.10

19.10

20.70

21.50

20.90

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

RESIS.

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

30.

30.

42.

60.

91.

91.

121.

182.

243.

304.

304.

426.

609.

48 48 67 96 44 44 92 88 84 80 80 72 60

100.

100.

140.

200.

300.

300.

400.

600.

800.

1000.

1000

.1400.

2000

.

00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0.6

40.9

41.3

82.0

22.9

64.3

56.3

89.3

7

2.0

93

.07

4.5

16.6

29.7

214.2

720.9

430.7

4

21

4.5

81

78

.98

127.1

884.0

364.6

469.0

68

8.5

397.4

8

13.7

52

0.1

829.6

34

3.4

963

.83

93

.69

13

7.5

1201.8

499

999.

00

45.12

66.22

97.20

142.67

209.41

307.37

451.16

( 662.22

(99999.00

RE

SIS

.

67

.20

31

.73

23.2

732.9

04

0.4

23

0.3

91

9.2

11

7.2

520.6

4

Page 17: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

e-e-o FIELD

CURVE

OASI

S 8

ooo DIGITIZED

CALCULATED

OA

SIS

85

te 1/3

LJLJ cr

1 10

10

0 EL

ECTR

OD

E SP

ACIN

G C

AB

/2)

IN M

ETER

S10

001

10

100

1000

ELECTRODE

SPAC

ING

CAB/

2) OR

DEPTH IN

MET

ERS

AB/2,

m

( ft

)

App.

Re

s.

0.91

(

.22

1.83

2.44

3.05

3.05

4.27

6.10

9.14

12.19

18.29

24.38

30.4

8

3.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.0

010

.00

14.0

020.00

30.00

40.0

0)60

.00)

80.0

0)10

0.00)

204.00

231.00

284.00

320.

0035

5.00

365.

0038

7.00

404.

0037

5.00

337.

00254.00

201.00

225.

00

AB/2

, m

( ft

) App. Re

s.

166.00

130.00

118.00

84.10

46.9

050.00

27.3

013

.90

14.50

10.60

18.30

14.9

017.50

19.80

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

42.

30.

42.

60.

91.

91.

121.

182.

243.

304.

426.

304.

426.

609.

67 48 67 96 44 44 92 88 84 80 72 80 72 60

140.

100.

140.

200.

300.

300.

400.

600.

800.

1000.

1400.

1000.

1400.

2000.

00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0.64

0.94 .38

.02

1. 2. 2.96

4.35

6.38

9.37

2.09

3.07

4.51

6.62

9.72

14.27

20.94

30.74

RESI

S.

144.61

249.

86362.30

437.

2645

1.62

382.32

242.32

128.10

DEPT

H, m

( ft

)

13.7

520.18

29.6

343

.49

63.83

93.6

9137.51

201.

8499

999.

00

45.1

2)

66.2

2)

97.2

0)

142.67

209.

41

307.37

451.

16

662.22

9999

9.00

)

RESI

S.

101.25

141.65

162.04

86.64

17.66

5.02

8.55

17.55

30.62

Page 18: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

e-e

-e F

IELD

CU

RVE

in

LLJ

CC

10

OA

SIS

9o

oo

DIG

ITIZ

ED

100

ELEC

TROD

E SPACING

CAB/

2)

IN MET

ERS

in

LLJ DC

1000

CALCULATED

OA

SIS

9

| +

.1

1 10

10

0 10

00EL

ECTR

ODE

SP

ACIN

G C

AB

/2}

OR D

EPTH

IN

MET

ERS

KB

/2,

m

( ft

)

App

. R

es.

0.9

11.2

21.8

32

.44

3.0

53.0

54.2

76

.10

9.1

412.1

918.2

924.3

8

3.00)

4.00

6.00

) 8.

00)

10.00

10.00

14.00

20.00

30.00

40.00

60.00

80.00)

8.23

8.43

7.70

6.73

6.01

5.86

5.43

5.70

7.79

9.78

13.30

16.60

AB/2, m

( ft

)

App. Re

s.

17.60

19.30

22.20

23.40

22.30

23.60

23.60

23.10

25.10

26.20

28.10

32.80

33.10

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

30.

30.

42.

60.

91.

91.

121.

182.

243.

304.

304.

426.

609.

48 48 67 96 44 44 92 88 84

80

80 72 60

100

100

140

200

300

300

400

600

800

1000

1000

1400

2000

00)

oo;

oo;

oo;

oo;

oo;

oo;

00 00 00 00 00 00

0.57

0.84

1.24

1.82

2.67

3.91

5.74

8.43

1.88

)2.77)

4.06

)5.

96)

8.75

)12.84)

18.85)

27.66)

RESIS.

11.33

13.41

8.90

3.84

3.32

6.84

16.30

32.78

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

12.38

( 40.60

18.17

26.66

39.14

57.45

84.32

123.76

181.66

99999.00

59.60

87.48

128.40

188.47

276.64

406.05

595.99

99999.00!

RESIS.

51.40

58.53

45.59

25.96

15.27

15.47

25.94

38.91

40.21

Page 19: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

e-&

-e F

IELD

CU

RVE

in

LU

a:

OA

SIS

10

goo o

DIG

ITIZ

ED

1 10

10

0EL

ECTR

ODE

SPAC

ING CAB/2)

IN M

ETER

S

C/3

LU cr

1000

CALC

ULAT

EDO

AS

IS

105

1 10

10

0 10

00EL

ECTR

ODE

SP

ACIN

G C

AB

/2)

OR D

EPTH

IN

MET

ERS

AB/2,

m

( ft

) Ap

p. Res.

17.60

19.80

22.50

25.00

26.30

27.30

29.80

31.80

32.00

31.10

27.50

27.40

24.40

0.91

1.22

1.83

2.44

3.05

3.05

4.27

6.10

9.14

12.19

18.2

924.38

30.4

8

3 4 o 810 10 14 20 30 40 60 80

100

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

AB/2,

m

( ft

) App. Res.

25.2

027

.80

26.20

26.7

027

.40

26.40

28.1

028

.40

28.5

034

.70

28.10

28.90

32.4

039

.40

DEPTH, m

( ft

)RESIS.

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

42.

30.

42.

60.

91.

91.

121.

182.

243.

304.

426.

304.

426.

609.

67 48 67 96 44 44 92 88 84 80 72 80 72 60

140.

100.

140.

200.

300.

300.

400.

600.

800.

1000.

1400.

1000.

1400.

2000.

00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0.64

0.94

1.38

2.02

2.96

4.35

6.38

9.37

2.09)

3.07

4.51

6.62

9.72

14.2

720.94

30.74

15

.06

20.4

0

24.3

0

30

.81

3

3.6

4

31

.40

2

7.3

8

20

.55

13.7

5

20.1

8

29

.63

4

3.4

9

63.8

3

93.6

9

137.5

1

201.8

4

99999.0

0

45

.12

) 66.2

2

97.2

0

14

2.6

7

209.4

1

307.3

7

451.1

6

66

2.2

2

99

99

9.0

0

RESI

S.

17.3

420.31

21.6

118

.81

27.84

17.7

023.51

31.3

559.58

Page 20: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

FIELD

CURVE

OASIS

11ooo DIGITIZED

CALCULATED

OA

SIS

115

te in

LLJ

oc

.11

10

100

ELEC

TRO

DE

SP

AC

ING

C

AB

/2)

IN M

ETER

S10

001

10

100

1000

EL

ECTR

OD

E S

PA

CIN

G C

AB

/2)

OR

DE

PTH

IN

M

ETER

S

AB/2,

m

( ft

) Ap

p. Re

s.

0.91 .22

1.83

2.44

3.05

3.05

4.27

6.10

9.14

12.1

918

.29

24.3

830.48

3.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.0

010.00

14.00

20.00

30.00

40.00

60.00

80.00

100.

00

379.

00359.00

396.

0041

1.00

419.

0040

6.00

411.

0040

1.00

348.00

308.

00232.00

189.00

162.

00

AB/2,

m

( ft

)

App.

Re

s.

175.

0013

4.00

100.00

61.6

066.80

51.10

28.40

16.9

015

.10

11.0

019

.90

18.9

026.40

DEPT

H, m

( ft

)

RESIS.

DEPTH, m

( ft

30.

42.

60.

91.

91.

121.

182.

243.

304.

426.

304.

426.

609.

48 67 96 44 44 92 88 84 80 72 80 72 60

100.

140.

200.

300.

300.

400.

600.

800.

1000

.14

00.

1000

.14

00.

2000.

00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

4.83

7.09

10.41

(

2.33

3.42

5.01

7.36

10.80

15.8

523

.27

34.15

486.97

654.97

754.

4176

0.71

704.

4058

5.82

428.32

300.87

15.28

22.43

32.92

48.32

70.92

104.

10152.79

224.27

9999

9.00

(99999:66)

RESIS.

247.66

218.28

147.

3696

.13

84.2

042.95

9.52

9.51

40.2

1

Page 21: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

G-B

-O F

IELD

CU

RVE

I? te LO

LLJ

DC

.110

OA

SIS

12

go

oo

DIG

ITIZ

ED

100

to

^

o fc LO

LLJ

a:

1000

CALCULATED

OASIS

125

ELECTRODE

SPACING

CAB/

2)

IN MET

ERS

1 10

100

1000

EL

ECTR

ODE

SPACING

CAB/2) OR D

EPTH IN

METERS

AB/2,

m

( ft

) Ap

p. Re

s.

0.91

1.22

1.83

2.44

3.05

3.05

4.27

6.10

9.14

12.19

18.2

924.38

30.4

8 (

3.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

10.00

14.00

20.00

30.00

40.00

60.00

80.00

100.00

364.00

354.

0036

6.00

378.00

393.00

377.00

424.

0042

5.00

388.00

353.00

285.

0023

4.00

194.00

AB/2,

m

( ft

)

App.

Res.

206.

0015

0.00

110.

0074.50

80.8

057

.80

28.60

26.00

16.9

020.70

21.30

24.00

22.80

DEPT

H, m

( ft

)RESIS.

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

30.48

42.6

760.96

91.44

91.44

121.

9218

2.88

243.84

304.

8042

6.72

304.80

426.

7260

9.60

100

140

200

300

300

400

600

800

1000

1400

1000

1400

2000

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

0.71

1.04

1.53

2.24

3.29

4.83

7.09

10.41

2.33)

3.42

5.01

7.36

10.8

015.85

23.27

34.15

428.57

449.63

521.

91639.29

710.

61646.92

489.28

339.00

15.28

22.43

32.92

48.32

70.9

210

4.10

152.79

224.27

9999

9.00

50.13

73.5

8108.00

158.52

232.

6834

1.53

501.

2973

5.80

(99999.00

RESI

S.

237.37

175.85

148.27

131.

7176.43

22.96

12.22

18.7

125

.90

Page 22: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

!e-e-e FIELD CURVE

LU a:

.1

OASIS

13o o

o DI

GITI

ZED

1 10

100

ELEC

TROD

E SP

ACIN

G CAB/

2)

IN MET

ERS

^ LU cr

1000

CALC

ULAT

EDOASIS

13

.1

1 10

10

0 1000

ELECTRODE

SPAC

ING

CAB/

2) OR

DEPTH IN

METERS

KB/2, m

( ft

)

App. Res.

0.91

1.22

1.83

2.44

3.05

3.05

4.27

6.10

9.14

12.19

18.29

24.38

30.48

3.00)

4.00

6.00

) 8.

00)

10.00)

10.00)

14.00

20.00)

30.00

40.00)

60.00)

80.00)

100.00)

232.00

265.00

277.00

277.00

259.00

252.00

207.00

156.00

107.00

81.40

72.30

79.10

83.60

AB/2, m

( ft

) App. Res.

85.60

81.40

77.00

68.90

68.90

57.50

33.40

30.50

26.80

31.20

31.20

34.50

36.10

DEPTH, m

(

30.

42.

60.

91.

91.

121.

182.

243.

304.

426.

304.

426.

609.

48 67 96 44 44 92 88 84 80 72 80 72 60

100.

140.

200.

300.

300.

400.

600.

800.

1000

.1400.

1000

.1400.

2000

.

00)

00 00)

00)

00)

00)

00)

00)

00)

00 00 00 00)

0.64

0.94

1.38

2.02

2.96

4.35

6.38

9.37

ft

)

2.0

9)

3.0

7)

4.5

1)

6.6

2

9.7

2

14.2

7

20.9

4

30.7

4

RESIS.

DEPTH, m

( ft

283.42

353.42

378.25

318.40

205.69

102.50

57.43

63.64

13.75

20.18

29.63

43.49

63.83

93.69

137.51

201.84

99999.00

45.12)

66.22

97.20)

142.67

209.41

307.37

451.16

662.22

99999.00

RESIS.

89.94

108.78

116.39

104.53

62.93

26.44

18.24

26.88

42.43

Page 23: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

o-e

-o F

IELD

CU

RVE

t/3

LJJ

oc

.110

OA

SIS

14

o

o

o D

IGIT

IZE

DCALCULATED

OA

SIS

14

o in

LJJ a:

100

1000

ELEC

TRO

DE

SP

AC

ING

CA

B/2

) IN

MET

ERS

.1

1 10

100

1000

ELECTRODE

SPAC

ING

CAB/2) OR

DEPTH IN

METERS

AB/2,

m

( ft

)

App.

Re

s.

0.91

(1.

221.

832.44

3.05

3.05

4.27

6.10

9.14

12.1

9 18.29

24.3

8

3.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

10.00

14.00

20.00

30.00

40.00

60.00

80.00

270.00

299.

00313.00

321.00

311.00

348.

00326.00

285.

0023

9.00

210.00

155.00

121.00

AB/2,

m

( ft

) Ap

p. Res.

90.90

91.10

66.7

055

.70

62.30

56.1

060

.60

49.80

60.50

61.70

55.40

61.5

059

.00

DEPT

H, m

( ft

)RESIS.

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

30 30 42 60 91 91 121

182

243

304

304

426

609

.48

.48

.67

.96

.44

.44

.92

.88

.84

.80

.80

.72

.60

100

100

140

200

300

300

400

600

800

1000

1000

1400

2000

00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0.64

0.94

1.38

2.02

2.96

4.35

6.38

9.37

093.07

4.51

6.62

9.72

14.27

20.9

430

.74

269.

09

299.

75

312.

54

293.

16

256.

65

223.41

189.

66

139.69

13.7

5 20.18

29.63

43.4

9 63.83

93.69

137.51

201.84

99999.00

45.12)

66.2

2!

97.20

142.67

209.

41

307.37

451.16

662.22

99999.00

RESIS.

80.82

45.51

40.04

45.32

46.18

47.2

453.99

61.4

263.59

Page 24: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

: Q-e

-o F

I ELD

CU

RVE

in LLJ

DC

.1

OA

SIS

15o

oo

DIG

ITIZ

ED

1 10

10

0 EL

ECTR

OD

E SP

ACIN

G C

AB

/2}

IN M

ETER

S

fc C/3

UU

D

C

1000

CAL

CU

LATE

DO

ASI

S 15

.1

1 10

10

0 10

00EL

ECTR

OD

E S

PA

CIN

G

CA

B/2

} O

R D

EPTH

IN

M

ETER

S

AB/2,

m

( ft

) Ap

p. Re

s.

0.91

1.22

1.83

2.44

3.05

3.05

4.27

6.10

9.14

12.19

18.2

924.38

30.4

8

3.00

)4.00

6.00

8.00

10.0

010.00

14.00

20.00

30.0

040.00

60.0

080.00

100.00)

312.

00354.00

435.00

494.00

516.00

524.00

511.

00443.00

337.00

254.00

149.00

120.00

105.

00

AB/2,

m

( ft

)

App.

Res.

108.00

99.8

082

.70

80.7

083

.30

72.90

75.60

72.40

69.1

069

.70

66.0

074.00

82.70

DEPT

H, m

( ft

RESIS.

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

30 42 60 9112

1 91 121

182

243

304

304

426

609

.48

.67

.96

.44

.92

.44

.92

.88

.84

.80

.80

.72

.60

100.

140.

200.

300.

400.

300.

400.

600.

800.

1000

.1000.

1400.

2000.

00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0.64

0.94

1.38

2.02

2.96

4.35

6.38

9.37

2.09

3.07

4.51

6.62

9.72

14.27

20.9

430.74

255.

42485.38

701.

6972

4.60

545.12

311.26

149.

0187

.81

13.7

520

.18

29.6

343

.49

63.83

93.6

913

7.51

201.84

9999

9.00

45.1

2)

66.22

97.2

0)

142.67

209.

41

307.

37

451.

16

662.22

9999

9.00

RE

SIS

.

88

.87

82

.02

65

.93

72.1

47

8.2

261.5

549.6

561.9

0102.1

8

Page 25: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

e-e

-o F

IELD

CU

RVE

1/3

LU

CC

10

OAS

IS

16o

o

o D

IGIT

IZE

D

1DD

in

LU

a:

1DD

D

CALCULATED

OAS

IS

16

ELEC

TRO

DE

SPAC

ING

CA

B/2

) IN

MET

ERS

.1

1 10

1Q

D 10

00EL

ECTR

ODE

SPAC

ING

CAB/

2) OR D

EPTH IN

METERS

AB

/2,

m

( ft

)

App

. R

es.

90.8

079.1

068.7

063.8

064.2

064.4

063.2

053.7

044.9

043.4

04

3.5

040.1

037.9

0

0 1 1 2 3 3 4 6 9 12 18 24 30

.91

.22

.83

.44

.05

.05

.27

.10

.14

.19

.29

.38

.48

3 4 6 8 10 10 14 20 30 40 60 80100

00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

AB

/2,

m

( ft

)

App

. R

es.

35

.20

45.1

043.8

03

5.2

02

5.8

026.6

021.9

018.9

020.1

02

5.0

02

2.9

026.4

02

7.9

0

DE

PT

H,

m

( ft

)RESIS.

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

42.

30.

42.

60.

91.

91.

121.

182.

243.

304.

304.

426.

609.

67 48 67 96 44 44 92 88 84 80 80 72 60

140.

100.

140.

200.

300.

300.

400.

600.

800.

1000.

1000.

1400.

2000.

00)

00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 001

001

001

0.6

40.9

4.3

8.0

2.9

6

1. 2.

2.

4.3

56.3

89.3

7

2.0

9)

3.0

7)

4.5

1)

6.6

2

9.7

2

14.2

7

20.9

4

30.7

4

97.95

75.0

4 78.52

84.0

4 65.27

45.93

43.8

1 49.39

13.75

20.18

29.63

43.49

63.8

3 93.69

137.51

201.84

9999

9.00

45.12

66.22

97.20

142.67

209.

41]

307.

37]

451.16

662.

22

9999

9.00

]

RESIS.

52.06

50.95

42.91

25.8

012

.55

10.9

517.92

28.5

237

.36

Page 26: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

e-e

-G F

IELD

CU

RVE

in

LJU

a:

10

OA

SIS

17

100

1000

ELEC

TRO

DE

SPAC

ING

CA

B/2

) IN

MET

ERS

/2

0 1 1 2 3 3 4 6 912 18 24 30

, m

.91

.22

.83

.44

.05

.05

.27

.10

.14

.19

.29

.38

.48

ft

3 4 6 810 10 14 20 30 40 60 80

100

)

.00)

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

App. Res.

KB/2, m

( ft

)

App.

Res.

71.00

42.67

140.00

40.90

72.80

30.48

100.00

40.10

72.40

42.67

140.00

39.60

74.80

60.96

200.00

35.70

73.50

91.44

300.00

32.20

70.40

91.44

300.00

31.40

63.80

121.92

400.00

26.90

51.80

182.88

600.00

24.00

37.30

243.84

800.00

21.60

35.90

304.80

1000.00

21.30

33.70

304.80

1000.00

22.50

33.50

426.72

1400.00

23.50

36.50

609.60

2000.00

27.80

ooo DIGITIZED

CALCULATED

OA

SIS

17

.1

1 10

10

0 10

00

ELEC

TRO

DE

SPAC

ING

CA

B/2

) OR

DEP

TH

IN M

ETER

S

DEPTH, m

( ft

)RESIS.

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

0.6

40

.94

1.3

82

.02

2.9

64

.35

6.3

89

.37

2.0

93.0

74.5

16.6

29.7

214.2

720.9

430.7

4

65.7

8

77.0

3

88.3

3

81.8

6

54.2

2

31.0

8

23.9

9

27.0

5

13.7

5

20.1

8

29.6

3

43.4

9

63.8

3

93.6

9

137.5

1

20

1.8

4

99999.0

0

( 45.1

2

( 66.2

2

( 97.2

0

( 142.6

7

( 209.4

1

( 3

07

.37

(

45

1.1

6

( 6

62

.22

(9

9999.0

0

RE

SIS

.

36.2

346.3

949.0

140.8

527.8

518.4

515.9

620.7

932.8

8

Page 27: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

OASIS

18o

o o DI

GITI

ZED

CALCULATED

OA

SIS

18

0

0 o 02

*~

0 z ^o

^> °

- *

*-

LJJ

cr o

1 1

1 i

i i

i i

i

i i

i!

! !

i i

ii

i i

i i

i

T^xT

^i

i i

i i

i i

i t

ii

| i

i i

i i

i i

i i

i i

i i

1 1

10

100

10

ELEC

TRO

DE

SP

AC

ING

CA

B/ 2

} IN

MET

ERS

00

\n in

LJJ

cr

1 10

10

0 10

00

ELEC

TRO

DE

SPAC

ING

C

AB

/2}

OR

DEP

TH

IN

MET

ERS

AB

/2,

m

( ft

)

App

. R

es.

0.9

11. 1..2

2.8

32.4

43.0

53.0

54.2

76.1

09.1

412.1

918.2

924.3

8

3.0

04

.00

6.0

08

.00

10.0

010.0

0)

14.0

0)

20.0

0)

30.0

0)

40.0

0)

60

.00

80.0

0)

98.5

0113.0

0102.0

085.0

067.8

06

7.9

04

6.4

04

1.7

038.9

03

7.4

036.5

03

5.8

0

AB

/2,

m

( ft

)

App

. R

es.

35.1

038.6

04

0.0

037.6

035.5

036.2

033.4

031.4

030.6

034.6

034.2

03

9.3

037.1

0

DEPT

H, m

(ft

)

RESIS.

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

30 30 42 60 91 91 121

182

243

304

304

426

609

.48

.48

.67

.96

.44

.44

.92

.88

.84

.80

.80

.72

100

100

140

200

300

300

400

600

800

1000

1000

1400

.60

2000

00)

00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0.6

40.9

41.3

82.0

22.9

64.3

56.3

89.3

7

2.0

93

.07

4.5

16

.62

9.7

214.2

720.9

4)

30.7

4

154.99

132.99

84.47

46.9

8 37

.07

39.02

39.60

39.24

13.7

5 20

.18

29.6

3 43

.49

63.83

93.69

137.

51

201.

84

99999.00

45.1

2 66.22

97.2

0 142.67

209.

41

307.37

451.

16

662.22

9999

9.00

RE

SIS

.

41.2

343.7

842.0

334.9

027.5

126.1

93

2.1

239.3

440.7

5

Page 28: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

Q-e

-e F

IELD

CU

RVE

in

LU DC

10

OA

SIS

19

oo

o D

IGIT

IZE

D

100

UJ cr

1000

CAL

CU

LATE

DOASIS

195

ELECTRODE

SPAC

ING

CAB/

2)

IN MET

ERS

.1

1 10

100

1000

ELEC

TROD

E SP

ACIN

G CAB/2) OR

DEPTH IN

METERS

AB/2,

m

(

0.91

1.22

1.83

2.44

3.05

3.05

4.27

6.10

9.14

12.1

918

.29

24.38

App.

Res.

AB/2,

m

( ft

)

App. Res.

308.

00

30.4

8 100.00

139.

00

332.

00

30.48

100.00

149.

00

360.

00

42.6

7 140.00

94.80

363.

00

60.9

6 20

0.00

74.20

365.

00

91.44

300.

00

54.30

376.00

91.4

4 (

300.00

53.30

376.

00

121.92

( 40

0.00

55.10

350.00

182.

88

600.

00

33.00

279.00

243.84

800.00

40.00

249.00

304.80

1000.00

31.00

204.00

426.72

1400.00

34.00

169.

00

304.80

1000.00

38.00

426.72

1400.00

38.70

DEPTH, m

( ft

)RESIS.

DEPTH, m

( ft

0.50

0.73

1.07

1.57

2.30

3.38

4.96

7.29

1.63

2.39

3.51

5.15

7.56

11.1

016

.29

23.91

349.15

438.60

513.96

546.35

521.16

428.38

320.47

265.

57

10.7

015.70

23.04

33.82

49.6

472.87

106.96

156.

9999

999.

00

35.0

9)

51.5

1)

75.60

110.

97

162.88

239.07

350.

90

515.

06

9999

9.00

RESI

S.

245.49

184.44

105.15

72.96

64.7

845

.17

28.92

29.22

41.25

Page 29: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

o-e

-0 F

I ELD

CU

RVE

in

in

cr

10

OA

SIS

20

100

ELEC

TRO

DE

SPAC

ING

CA

B/2

} IN

MET

ERS

§o

o o

DIG

ITIZ

ED

I CD

U

J cr

1000

CALCULATED

OA

SIS

20

.1

1 10

10

0 10

00

ELEC

TRO

DE

SPAC

ING

CA

B/2

) OR

DEP

TH

IN M

ETER

S

AB/2,

m

(

0.91

1. 1. 2.

.22

.83

.44

3.05

3.05

4.27

6.10

9.14

12.19

18.29

24.38

ft

) App. Res.

AB/2,

m

( ft

) Ap

p. Re

s.

3.00

415.00

30.48

100.00

38.7

04.00

393.00

42.6

7 140.00

34.5

06.

00

371.00

30.48

100.00

51.8

08.00

370.00

42.6

7 140.00

36.8

010.00

345.00

60.96

200.

00

26.60

10.00

346.00

91.44

300.00

23.70

14.00

288.

00

91.44

300.00

25.60

20.00

206.

00

121.92

400.00

23.30

30.00

128.00

182.

88

600.00

22.30

40.00

95.1

0 243.84

800.00

24.30

60.0

0 67

.30

304.

80

1000

.00

24.60

80.00

49.70

304.

80

1000

.00

28.30

426

.72

1400

.00

27.40

DEPT

H, m

( ft

)

RESI

S.

DEPT

H, m

( ft

)

0.50

0.73 07 57

2.30

3.38

4.96

7.29

1.63

)2.39

3.51

)5.

15)

7.56)

11.1

0)16

.29)

23.91)

562.88

534.00

529.

47513.30

424.

47278.51

161.60

105.19

10.7

015

.70

23.0

433

.82

49.64

72.87

106.

96156.99

99999.00

35.09

51.5

175.60

110.

97162.88

239.07

350.90

515.

0699

999.

00

RESI

S.

78.03

58.38

43.94

32.2

925.26

23.2

824.98

27.49

28.3

3

Page 30: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

e-e

-o F

IELD

CU

RVE

te CO

LU

CC

.110

OA

SIS

21

o o

o D

IGIT

IZED

100

CD

LU

DC

1000

CAL

CU

LATE

DOASIS

21

ELECTRODE

SPACING

CAB/

2)

IN MET

ERS

.1

1 10

10

0 1000

ELEC

TROD

E SP

ACIN

G CAB/2) OR D

EPTH IN M

ETERS

AB/2,

m

( ft

)

App.

Res.

0.91

1.22

1.83

2.44

3.05

4.27

3.05

4.27

6.10

9.14

12.1

918.29

3.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

14.00

10.00

14.00

20.00

30.0

040.00

60.00

188.00

194.

0016

4.00

137.00

127.

00117.00

144.00

132.00

127.

0013

3.00

134.

0013

3.00

AB/2,

m

( ft

)

App.

Res.

131.

0013

0.00

132.

0012

4.00

109.

0092.40

99.1

081

.90

64.50

50.1

046.90

46.00

38.40

DEPT

H, m

( ft

)

RESIS.

DEPTH, m

( ft

24.38

30.4

830

.48

42.67

60.96

91.44

91.44

121.

92182.88

243.84

304.

80304.80

426.

72

80.00

100.00

100.00

140.00

200.

00300.00

300.00

400.00

600.00

800.00

1000.00

1000.00

1400.00

0.45

0.66

0.96

1.41

2.07

3.04

4.47

6.56

1.47

2.15

3.16

4.64

6.80

9.99

14.6

621.52

249.

82

246.

02

198.

28

144.

56

119.

75

122.

04

135.

08

146.

51

9.63

14.13

20.74

30.4

4 44

.68

65.58

96.2

6 141.29

9999

9.00

31.5

8)

46.3

6|

68.04

99.8

7 146.59

215.

16

315.81

463.55

9999

9.00

RESI

S.

152.79

152.32

143.

0612

6.46

105.

2681.59

59.5

743.05

33.1

7

Page 31: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

&-e

-o F

IELD

CU

RVE

c/o LU

CC

.1

OA

SIS

22

o

o o

DIG

ITIZ

ED

t/3

LU

CC

1 10

10

0EL

ECTR

OD

E S

PA

CIN

G C

AB

/2)

IN M

ETER

S10

00

CALC

ULAT

EDO

AS

IS

22

.1

1 10

10

0 10

00

ELEC

TRO

DE

SP

AC

ING

C

AB

/2)

OR

DEP

TH

IN

MET

ERS

AB/2,

m

( ft

)

App.

Re

s.

0.91

1. 1.,22

.83

2.44

3.05 .05

.27

6.10

9.14

12.1

918.2

924.38

3.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

10.00

14.0

020.0

030.0

040.0

060.00

80.00

205.00

213.00

208.

00206.00

176.00

181.

00148.00

115.00

83.7

070.70

61.3

056.30

AB/2,

m

( ft

)

App. Res.

50.70

51.30

43.10

36.50

31.70

33.10

33.10

36.00

38.80

41.30

39.60

39.10

DEPT

H, m

( ft

)

RESIS.

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

0.45

0.66

0.96

1.41

2.07

3.04

4.47

6.56

1.47

2.15

3.16

4.64

6.80

9.99

)14

.66

21.52

201.88

249.

27280.75

233.45

156.04

111.65

72.78

60.83

914 20 30 44 65 96 141

9999

9

63 13 74 44 68 58 26 29 00

31.58

46.36

68.04

99.8

7146.59

215.

16315.81

463.

5599

999.

00;

RESI

S.

66.09

61.67

46.38

33.93

24.28

25.73

34.31

48.12

40.96

Page 32: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

o-e

-e F

IELD

CU

RVE

cr

OAS

IS

23g

oo

o D

IGIT

IZE

DCA

LCUL

ATED

1 10

10

0EL

ECTR

ODE

SP

ACIN

G C

AB

/2)

IN M

ETER

S

te LU a:

1000

OAS

IS

235

.1

1 10

10

0 10

00

ELEC

TRO

DE

SPAC

ING

CA

B/2

) OR

DEP

TH

IN M

ETER

S

KB

/2,

m

( ft

)

App

. R

es.

0.9

1

2.4

43.0

54.2

73.0

54.2

76.1

09

.14

12

.19

3.0

04

.00

6.0

08.0

01

0.0

01

4.0

010.0

01

4.0

02

0.0

03

0.0

040.0

01

8.2

9

( 60

.00)

17

6.0

01

23

.00

73

.00

54.2

041.4

02

7.9

054.3

034.7

03

1.8

03

6.5

043.0

054.0

0

AB

/2,

m

( ft

)

App

. R

es.

59.4

059.9

04

8.1

066.5

07

0.1

074.2

080.4

07

3.6

052.2

04

3.2

04

4.7

055.9

04

4.2

0

DE

PTH

, m

(

ft

)

24.

30.

42.

30.

42.

91.

91.

121.

182.

243.

304.

304.

426.

38 48 67 48 67 44 44 92 88 84 80 80 72

80100

140

100

140

300

300

400

600

800

1000

1000

1400

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

0.4

50.6

60.9

61.4

12.0

73.0

44.4

76.5

6

1.4

7)

2.1

5)

3.1

6)

4.6

4)

6.8

0

9.9

9

14

.66

21

.52

RE

ST

S.

DE

PTH

, m

(

ft

) R

ES

IS.

49

2.6

2

9.6

3

( 31.5

8

10

0.4

1212.1

5

14.1

3

( 46.3

6

113.6

41

24

.66

20.7

4

( 68.0

4

118.7

092.6

3

30.4

4

99.8

7

125.2

842.5

3

44.6

8

146.5

9

12

2.5

028.6

9

65.5

8

215.1

6

93.2

943.0

2

96.2

6

31

5.8

1

59.9

772.5

6

14

1.2

9

463.5

5

44.7

59

9999.0

0

99999.0

0

37.5

4

Page 33: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

Q-&

-Q F

IELD

CU

RVE

OA

SIS

24

oo

o D

IGIT

IZE

D

CO

LLI

cr

1 10

10

0 EL

ECTR

OD

E SP

ACIN

G C

AB

/2)

IN M

ETER

S

CO

LJU cr

1000

CAL

CU

LATE

DO

AS

IS

24

.1

1 10

10

0

ELEC

TRO

DE

SPAC

ING

C

AB

/2)

OR

DEP

TH

IN

MET

ERS

1000

AB/2, m

( ft

)

App. Res.

0.91

1. 1. 2. 3.

3.

.22

.83

.44

.05

.05

4.27

6.10

9.14

12.19

18.29

24.38

3.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

10.00

14.00

20.00

30.00

40.00

60.00

80.00

356.00

284.00

212.00

179.00

169.00

154.00

121.00

93.40

81.50

99.70

107.00

98.50

AB/2, m

( ft

) App. Res.

92.00

86.70

87.60

86.50

86.90

76.40

73.70

68.50

62.20

62.00

64.10

74.30

30.48

30.48

42.67

60.96

91.44

121.92

91.44

121.92

182.88

243.84

304.80

426.72

100.00

100.00

140.00

200.00

300.00

400.00

300.00

400.00

600.00

soo.oo;

1000.00

1400

.00!

DEPTH, m

(

0.45

0.66

0.96

1.41

2.07

3.04

4.47

6.56

ft

)

1.47)

2.15

3.16

4.64

6.80

9.99

14.66)

21.52)

RESIS.

DEPTH, m

( ft

374.0

1

171.0

9

130.5

3

165.2

5

124.7

3

51.3

4

47

.22

88.3

6

9.6

3

14

.13

2

0.7

4

30.4

4

44.6

8

65.5

8

96.2

6

141.2

9

99999.0

0

31

.58

4

6.3

6

68.0

4

99.8

7

14

6.5

9

21

5.1

6

315.8

1

463.5

5

99999.0

0!

RESIS.

111.85

89.92

74.17

82.74

89.05

64.39

43.59

50.25

90.07

Page 34: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

e-e-0 FIELD

CURVE

(SI

LU cr

.1

OASI

S 25

o o o DI

GITI

ZED

1 10

100

ELEC

TROD

E SP

ACIN

G CA

B/2)

IN

MET

ERS

(73

t-U cr

1000

CALCULATED

OASIS

25

.1

1 10

100

1000

ELECTRODE

SPACING

(AB/

2) OR

DEPTH IN

MET

ERS

KB/2,

m

( ft

)

App.

Re

s.

0.91

1.22

1.83

2.44

3.05

3.05

4.27

6.10

9.14

12.1

918.2

924

.38

3.0

0)

4.0

0)

6.0

0)

8.0

0)

10.0

0)

10

.00

14.0

0)

20

.00

30.0

0)

40

.00

60.0

0

80

.00

18

.40

17.9

017.9

017.7

01

7.6

018.2

01

8.7

01

9.5

021.8

024.4

027.6

029.8

0

AB

/2,

m

( ft

)

App

. R

es.

32.1

03

2.1

03

4.2

036.9

036.4

035.8

035.7

03

2.7

03

3.8

03

5.8

036.7

039.4

04

5.2

0

DEP

TH

30.48

30.48

42.6

760.96

91.44

121.92

91.44

121.92

100.

0010

0.00

140.

0020

0.00

300.00

400.

0030

0.00

400.

00182.88

( 600.00

243.84

( 800.00

304.

80

( 1000.00

426.72

( 1400.00

609.60

( 20

00.0

0

ft 1.8

8)

2.7

7

RESIS.

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

.06)

.96

.75

,84

18.8

5

27

.66

12.

17.1

1 17.30

15.55

16.63

14.40

19.61

23.5

0 26.98

12.38

18.1

7 26

.66

39.14

57.45

84.3

2 12

3.76

18

1.66

99

999.

00

40.6

0)

59.6

0]

87.4

8]

128.

40!

188.

47!

276.64

406.

05

595.

99

9999

9.00

RE

SIS

.

31.2

032.9

042.5

037.6

228.4

63

1.5

23

3.4

432.3

255.1

3

Page 35: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

G-B-e FIELD

CURVE

OASIS

26o

o o DI

GITI

ZED

CALCULATED

OASIS

26

in UJ cr

.110

100

1000

ELECTRODE

SPAC

ING

CAB/2)

IN MET

ERS

1 10

100

1000

EL

ECTR

ODE

SPAC

ING

CAB/23 OR

DEPTH IN M

ETERS

AB/2, m

(ft

0.91

.22

.83

.44

.05

1. 1. 2. 3. 4.27

3.05

4.27

6.10

9.14

12.19

18.29

24.38

3.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

14.00

10.00

14.00

20.00

30.00

40.00

60.00

80.00

App. Res.

26.60

24.00

17.20

13.10

10.60

9.00

13.80

11.40

9.19

7.85

7.91

8.39

9.56

AB/2, m

( ft

)

App. Re

s.

9.5

6

9.3

8

11

.30

1

2.6

0

14

.10

1

6.6

0

16

.70

21.7

0

29-0

0

36

.40

43.9

0

41.0

0

53.1

0

60.9

0

DEPTH, m

(

0.57

(0.84

1.24

1.82

2.67

3.91

5.74

8.43

ft

1.88)

2.77

4.06

5.96)

8.75)

12.84)

18.85)

27.66)

RESIS.

56.90

23.62

17.30

19.40

12.73

6.82

7.46

12.27

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

12.38

18.17

26.66

39.14

57.45

84.32

123.76

181.66

99999.00

40.60

59.60

87.48

128.40

188.47

276.64

406.05

595.99

99999.00

RESIS.

15.17

11.79

8.53

10.15

18.73

36.97

65.87

101.02

134.52

Page 36: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

e-e

-o F

I ELD

CU

RVE

OA

SIS

27

in

uu

cr

.110

o o

o D

IGIT

IZED

100

1000

CALCULATED

OA

SIS

27

ELEC

TRO

DE

SPAC

ING

CA

B/2

} IN

MET

ERS

1 10

100

1000

ELEC

TROD

E SPACING

CAB/2} OR

DEPTH IN M

ETER

S

AB/2, m

( ft

)

App. Res.

1.83

2.44

3.05

4.27

3.05

4.27

6.10

9.14

12.19

18.29

3.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

14.00

10.00

14.00

20.00

30.00

40.00

60.00

48.80

23.20

10.00

8.56

7.76

6.29

8.67

7.52

6.18

5.35

5.73

6.86

AB/2, m

( ft

) Ap

p. Re

s.

8.41

10.40

9.15

12.30

17.30

25.50

25.20

33.10

53.80

75.80

77.10

84.70

DEPTH, m

( ft

24.38

30.48

30.48

42.67

60.96

91.44

91.44

121.92

182.88

304.80

304.80

426.72

80.00)

100.00

100.00

140.00

200.00

300.00

300.00

400.00

600.00

1000.00

1000.00

1400.00

0.40

0.59

0.87

1.27

,87

.74

.02

5.90

1.32)

1.94)

2.84

4.17

6.12

8.99

13.19

19.36

RESIS.

131.37

9.92

3.20

9.78

11.78

6.24

3.23

2.85

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

8.66

12.72

18.66

27.40

40.21

59.02

86.63

127.16

99999.00

28.42

41.72

61.24

89.88

131.93

193.65)

284.23)

417.20

99999.00)

RESIS.

4.02

7.41

15.46

34.37

76.89

158.31

271.72

358.07

335.33

Page 37: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

o-e

-e F

IELD

CU

RVE

OA

SIS

28

o

o

o D

IGIT

IZE

D

CO

LLJ

CC

.11

10

100

ELEC

TRO

DE

SP

AC

ING

CA

B/2

) IN

MET

ERS

CO

LU cr

1000

CALC

ULAT

EDO

AS

IS

285

.1

1 10

10

0 10

00EL

ECTR

OD

E S

PA

CIN

G

CA

B/2

) OR

D

EPTH

IN

M

ETER

S

KB/2, m

( ft

)

App. Res.

0.91

1.22

1.83

2.44

3.05

3.05

4.27

6.10

9.14

12.19

18.29

24.38

3.00

)4.00)

6.00

8.00

10.00

10.00

14.00

20.00

30.00

40.00)

60.0

0)80

.00)

103.00

66.60

44.40

41.50

38.20

35.50

30.70

28.50

15.40

20.60

18.90

16.80

AB/2, m

( ft

) App. Res.

17.90

16.50

15.00

17.70

24.00

24.00

27.00

26.70

29.30

31.50

30.00

33.90

45.20

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

30.

30.

42.

60.

91.

91.

121.

182.

243.

304.

304.

426.

609.

48 48 67 96 44 44 92 88 84 80

100.

100.

140.

200.

300.

300.

400.

600.

800.

1000

.80

( 10

00.

72

1400

.60

( 2000.

00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0.64

0.94

1.38

2.02

2.96

4.35

6.38

9.37

(

2.09

3.07

4.51

6.62

9.72

14.27

20.94

30.74

RESIS.

62.14

33.41

27.55

29.02

24.43

18.67

17.89

16.51

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

13.75

20.18

29.63

43.49

63.8

393.69

137.51

201.84

99999.00

( 45.12)

( 66.22

( 97.20)

142.67

209.41

( 307.37

451.16

( 662.22)

(99999.00)

RE

SIS

.

12

.11

10.7

815.4

924.3

72

9.4

227.8

327.0

835.9

16

4.6

1

Page 38: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

in

LU

ex

.1

FIELD

CURVE

OASIS

29o

o o DIGITIZED

1 10

100

ELEC

TROD

E SPACING

CAB/

2}

IN MET

ERS

LU

cc

1000

CAL

CU

LATE

DO

AS

IS

29S

.1

1 10

10

0 10

00

ELEC

TRO

DE

SPAC

ING

C

AB

/2}

OR

DEP

TH

IN

MET

ERS

AB/2,

m

( ft

)

App.

Res.

0.9

1 22 83

2.4

43

.3

..05

.05

4.2

76.1

09.1

412.1

918.2

92

4.3

8

3.0

0)

4.0

06.0

08.0

010.0

010.0

014.0

020.0

03

0.0

040.0

06

0.0

080.0

0

41

.10

29.6

018.7

014.9

014.4

013.8

014.9

017.7

018.5

02

1.1

020.7

029.1

0

AB

/2,

m

( ft

)

App

. R

es.

19.7

017.8

01

5.5

013.7

016.1

01

4.5

01

4.6

016.9

02

0.1

02

5.1

02

3.3

024.6

04

1.1

0

DE

PTH

, m

(

30.48

30.48

42.67

60.96

91.44

91.44

121.92

182.88

243.84

304.80

304.80

426.72

609.60

100.00

100.00

140.00

200.00

300.00

300.00

400.00

600.00

800.00

1000.00

1000.00

1400.00

2000.00

0.5

70

.84

.24

.82

,67

.91

1. 1. 2.

3.

5.7

48.4

3

ft

)

1.8

82.7

74.0

65.9

68.7

51

2.8

418.8

52

7.6

6

RESIS.

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

36

.26

9.1

7

5.5

0

8.1

7

12.4

9

17.1

4

21

.09

2

1.6

9

12

.38

18.1

7

26

.66

3

9.1

4

57.4

5

84

.32

1

23

.76

181.6

6

99

99

9.0

0

40.6

0

59.6

0

87.4

8

128.4

0

188.4

7

276.6

4

40

6.0

5

595.9

9

99999.0

0!

RESIS.

17.37

12.05

10.17

9.94

9.12

11.05

20.16

43.90

99.83

Page 39: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

&-B

-O F

IELD

CU

RVE

fc 1/3

UU o:

10

OA

SIS

30

o o

o D

IGIT

IZED

CALC

ULAT

EDO

AS

IS

30

C/3

LU o:

I +

100

1000

ELEC

TRO

DE

SPAC

ING

CA

B/2

} IN

MET

ERS

1 10

10

0 10

00

ELEC

TRO

DE

SPAC

ING

C

AB

/2}

OR

DEP

TH

IN

MET

ERS

AB/2,

m

( ft

)

App.

Re

s.

0.91 .22

1.83

2.44

3.05

3.05

4.27

6.10

9.14

12.19

18.29

24.38

3.0

0)

4.0

0)

6.0

0)

8.0

0)

10.0

0)

10

.00

14

.00

20.0

0

30.0

0

40.0

0

60.0

0)

80.0

0

42.2

041.8

047.0

050.5

048.4

052.9

052.1

05

7.4

049.0

043.6

049.8

047.1

0

AB

/2,

m

( ft

) A

pp

. R

es.

50.0

054.4

039.2

042.5

042.0

032.1

035.5

034.6

033.2

036.2

035.2

039.9

048.9

0

DE

PTH

, m

(

ft

)

30 42 30 42 60 91 9112

1182

243

304

304

426

48 67 48 67 96 44 44 92 88 84 80 80 72

100.

140.

100.

140.

200.

300.

300.

400.

600.

800.

1000

.10

00.

1400.

00)

00]

00]

00!

00!

00!

00!

00 00 00 00 00 00

0.4

50.6

60.9

61

.41

2.0

73

.04

4.4

76.5

6

1.4

72.1

53

.16

4.6

46

.80

9.9

914.6

621.5

2

RE

SIS

.

42.1

246.0

15

2.4

458.0

962.2

258.9

846.0

836.9

8

DE

PTH

, m

(

ft

)

9.6

3

14.1

3

20.7

4

30.4

4

44.6

8

65.5

8

96.2

6

14

1.2

9

99999.0

0

31.5

8

46.3

6

68.0

4

99.8

7

14

6.5

9

215.1

6

315.8

1

46

3.5

5

99999.0

0

RE

SIS

.

39.9

153.3

466.6

761.8

142.3

628.8

927.5

037.4

959.7

2

Page 40: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

G-e

-e F

IELD

CU

RVE

I in ULJ

cc

.1

OA

SIS

31

o

o

o D

IGIT

IZE

D

1 10

10

0EL

ECTR

OD

E SP

ACIN

G C

AB

/2}

IN M

ETER

S

in

LJLJ

cc

1000

CAL

CU

LATE

DO

AS

IS

31

.1

1 10

10

0 10

00EL

ECTR

OD

E SP

ACIN

G

CA

B/2

3 O

R D

EPTH

IN

M

ETER

S

AB/2,

m

( ft

)

App.

Re

s.

90.4

077.80

64.5

058.70

56.40

50.20

65.1

060

.10

51.8

040.10

34.30

28.40

24.50

0 1 1 2 3 4 3 4 6 912 18 24

.91

.22

.83

.44

.05

.27

.05

.27

.10

.14

.19

.29

.38

3 4 6 8 10 14 10 14 20 30 40 60 80

00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

AB/2,

m

( ft

) Ap

p. Re

s.

21.20

17.70

24.60

19.90

17.20

14.70

16.10

16.30

18.00

19.80

18.70

20.00

26.80

DEPT

H, m

( ft

)RE

SIS.

DE

PTH,

m

( ft

)

30 42 30 42 60 91 91 121

182

243

304

304

426

48 67 48 67 96 44 44 92 88 84 80 80 72

100

140

100

140

200

300

300

400

600

800

1000

1000

1400

00 00 00 00 00]

00 00 00 00 00 00 oo;

oo;

0.4

50.6

60.9

61.4

12.0

73.0

44.4

76.5

6

1.4

7)

2.1

5)

3.1

6)

4.6

4)

6.8

0)

9.9

9)

14.6

6)

21

.52

)

172.5

9111.2

086.5

087.1

788.1

273.7

354.7

143.3

1

9.6

31

4.1

32

0.7

43

0.4

44

4.6

86

5.5

89

6.2

61

41

.29

99999.0

0

99999.0

0

31.5

84

6.3

668.0

499.8

7146.5

9215.1

6315.8

14

63

.55

RE

SIS

.

37

.37

31

.65

24

.93

18

.32

14

.65

14.0

61

5.2

22

0.5

43

4.5

8

Page 41: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

Q-B-O FIELD

CURVE

o t/3

ULJ o:

OASI

S 32

o o

o DI

GITI

ZED

CALC

ULAT

EDO

AS

IS

325

1 10

10

0 EL

ECTR

OD

E SP

ACIN

G C

AB

/2)

IN M

ETER

S

CO

ULJ o:

1000

.1

1 10

100

1000

ELECTRODE

SPAC

ING

CAB/2) OR

DEPTH IN M

ETERS

AB/2,

m

( ft

)

App.

Re

s.

29.60

30.60

30.20

31.60

33.20

33.40

33.80

34.80

39.10

37.90

34.20

30.00

31.70

0 1 1 2 3 3 4 6 912 18 30 30

-91

(.22

(.83

.44

(.05

(.05

(.27

.10

-14

(.19

(.29

(.48

.48

3 4 6 810 10 14 20 30 40 60 100

100

00)

oo; oo: oo:

00 00 00 oo:

oo:

oo:

oo:

oo:

oo:

AB/2

, m

( ft

)

App.

Re

s.

25.50

17.4

014

.30

8.40

23.00

24.80

33.80

41.10

39.4

039

.90

59.80

63.0

067

.20

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

RESIS.

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

42 60 91121 91

121

182

243

304

426

304

426

609

67 96 44 92 44 92 88 84 80 72 80 72 60

140

200

300

400

300

400

600

800

1000

1400

1000

1400

2000

00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 oo:

0.64

0.94 38

2.02

2.96

4.35

6.38

9.37

2.09

)3.

074.

516.62

9.72

14.27

20.9

430.74

82.23

79.34

80.07

86.00

102.

25

116.

98

114.

48

109.

30

13.75

20.1

8 29.63

43.49

63.8

3 93.69

137.51

201.84

9999

9.00

45.12

66.22

97.2

0 142.67

209.41:

307.37:

451.16

662.22

99999.00:

RESIS.

108.49

81.26

34.09

17.95

29.44

60.15

85.09

86.81

74.5

0

Page 42: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

O-B-O

FI ELD

CURVE

in UJ oc

.110

OASIS

33o

o o DI

GITI

ZED

100

CD

U

J O

C

1000

CALCULATED

OA

SIS

33

ELECTRODE

SPAC

ING

CAB/ 2)

IN M

ETER

S.1

1

10

100

1000

ELEC

TRO

DE

SP

AC

ING

C

AB

/2)

OR

DE

PTH

IN

M

ETER

S

AB

/2,

m

( ft

) A

pp.

Res.

64

.10

68

.80

73.0

067.0

05

9.5

04

3.7

069.7

051.1

039.8

026.6

025.3

025.0

02

2.0

0

0 1 1 2 3 4 3 4 6 9 12 18 24

91 22 83 44 05 27 05 27 10

3. 4. 6. 8.10.

14.

10.

14.

20.

14

30.

19

( 40.

29

( 60.

38

( 80.

00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

AB

/2,

m

( ft

) A

pp

. R

es.

19.9

022.7

021.2

021.9

023.2

027.2

024.0

033.1

033.7

037.4

057.1

043.5

06

0.7

07

2.2

0

DE

PTH

, m

(

ft

)RE

SIS.

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

30.4

830.48

42.6

760.96

91.4

491.44

121.

9218

2.88

243.

84304.80

426.72

304.80

426.72

100

100

140

200

300

300

400

600

800

1000

1400

1000

1400

609.60

( 20

00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00:

.00:

.00:

.00;

0.64

0.94

1.38

2.02

2.96

4.35

6.38

9.37

2.09

3.07

4.51

6.62

9.72

14.27)

20.9

430.74

116.65

147.21

140.09

92.1

8 46.12

29.2

0 33.13

36.1

0

13.7

5 20.18

29.6

3 43

.49

63.83

93.6

9 137.51

201.

84

9999

9.00

( 45

.12

( 66.22

( 97

.20

( 14

2.67

(

209.41

( 30

7.37

(

451.

16

( 66

2.22

(9

9999

.00

RESI

S.

29.79

26.4

327.18

24.99

21.87

24.4

037.23

69.0

9133.24

Page 43: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

te in

LLJ

cr

.1

FI E

LD

CURV

EO

AS

IS

34goo oD

IGIT

IZE

D

fc UD

L

U cr

1 10

10

0 EL

ECTR

OD

E S

PA

CIN

G C

AB

/2)

IN M

ETER

S10

00

CALCULATED

OASIS

34

1 10

10

0EL

ECTR

ODE

SPAC

ING

CAB/2) OR

DEPTH IN

MET

ERS

1000

AB/2, m

( ft

) Ap

p. Re

s.AB/2,

m

(ft

4.27 .05

.27

.10

.14

12.1

918

.29

3.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

14.00

10.00

14.00

20.00

30.00

40.00

60.00

70.8

066.00

49.80

43.4

039.90

30.50

45.1

034.90

22.1

018.10

18.10

21.8

0

24 30 30 42 60 91 9112

1182

243

304

304

426

.38

( 80

.48

( 100

.48

.67

.96

.44

.44

.92

.88

.84

.80

.80

.72

100

140

200

300

300

400

600

800

1000

1000

1400

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

) Ap

p. Res.

25.30

29.50

29.20

32.8

036

.30

35.30

31.8

030

.00

30.9

032

.40

33.1

034

.80

41.10

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

RESIS.

DEPTH, m

( ft

)

0.45

0.66

0.96

1.41

2.07

3.04

4.47

6.56

1.47

2.15

3.16

4.64

6.80

9.99

14.6

621.52)

90.39

64.58

50.2

4 52

.68

45.26

20.23

9.43

10.73

9.63

14

.13

20.7

4 30

.44

44.68

65.58

96.26

141.29

9999

9.00

31.5

8 46

.36

68.0

4 99

.87

146.59

215.16

315.81

463.55

9999

9.00

RESI

S.

19.2

133.76

49.00

52.7

840.64

26.5

421.94

29.58

53.84

Page 44: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

e-e

-o F

I ELD

CU

RVE

in

LLJ

en

.110

OA

SIS

35goo o

DIG

ITIZ

ED

100

1000

CALC

ULAT

EDOASIS

355

ELEC

TROD

E SP

ACIN

G CA

B/2)

IN MET

ERS

.1

1 10

100

1000

ELEC

TROD

E SP

ACIN

G CAB/2) OR D

EPTH IN

MET

ERS

KB

/2,

m

( ft

)

App

. R

es.

0.9

11

.22

1.8

32

.44

.05

.05

4.2

76

.10

9.1

412.1

918.2

924.3

83

0.4

8

3.0

04

.00

6.0

08.0

01

0.0

01

0.0

014.0

020.0

03

0.0

04

0.0

060.0

080

.00

100.0

0)

103.0

096.0

07

7.0

06

7.7

06

4.6

062.6

058.3

04

7.2

030.5

019.9

011.9

012.0

01

5.4

0

KB

/2,

m

( ft

)

App

. R

es.

15

.80

18

.40

22

.90

26

.30

27.8

02

4.4

02

9.3

02

9.2

03

0.5

03

1.8

03

1.2

03

4.8

04

6.2

0

DEP

TH,

m

( ft

)

42.

30.

42.

60.

91.

91.

121.

182.

243.

304.

304.

426.

609.

67 48 67 96 44 44 92 88 84 80 80 72

140

100

140

200

300

300

400

600

800

1000

1000

1400

60

( 2000

00)

00]

00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0.6

40.9

41.3

82.0

22.9

64.3

56.3

89.3

7

2.0

93.0

74.5

16

.62

9.7

214.2

720.9

430.7

4)

RE

SIS

.

147.1

867.4

661.3

788.6

59

9.4

859.1

516.2

36.2

7

DEP

TH,

m

( ft

)

13.7

520.1

829.6

343.4

96

3.8

393.6

91

37

.51

201.8

49

99

99

.00

45

.12

66.2

297.2

01

42

.67

20

9.4

13

07

.37

451.1

666

2.22

9999

9.00

RE

SIS

.

10.4

51

9.9

12

8.7

736.3

63

8.2

02

9.3

921.3

227.3

673.2

6

Page 45: By - USGS · 2011. 1. 19. · o Schlumberger sounding location and direction of expansion. Contour interval 50 meters 01 2 3 4 5 km I Figure 1. Map showing the location, number, and

o-e-e FIELD

CURVE

CD

LLJ

CC

.110

OASIS

36o o o DI

GITI

ZED

te en LLJ

CC

100

1000

CALCULATED

OA

SIS

36

5

ELEC

TROD

E SP

ACIN

G CAB/ 2}

IN METERS

.1

1 10

10

0 10

00EL

ECTR

OD

E S

PA

CIN

G

CA

B/2

} O

R D

EP

TH

IN

MET

ERS

AB/2,

m

( ft

) Ap

p. Res.

0.91

1.22

1.83

2.44 .05

.05

4.27

6.10

9.14

12.19

18.29

24.3

830

.48

3.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

10.00

14.00

20.0

030.00

40.00

60.00

80.00

100.00

213.

00203.00

179.

0014

6.00

115.

0012

2.00

75.80

57.20

39.6

028.70

26.90

27.50

15.50

AB/2,

m

.( ft

) Ap

p. Res.

22.20

20.70

21.2

022.00

23.0

023

.40

25.50

32.7

053

.10

46.9

084

.00

32.5

040

.70

DEPT

H, m

( ft

)RE

SIS.

DE

PTH,

m

( ft

)

42 30 42 60 91 91 121

182

243

304

426

304

426

67 48 67 96 44 44 92 88 84 80 72 80 72

140

100

140

200

300

300

400

600

800

1000

1400

1000

1400

00)

00 oo;

oo;

oo;

oo;

00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0.45

0.66

0.96

1.41

2. 3..07

.04

4.47

6.56

1.47

2.15

3.16

4.64

6.80

9.99

14.66

21.5

2

160.14

175.

3815

5.87

97.69

52.2

236.20

27.6

019.82

9.63

14.1

320

.74

30.44

44.6

865

.58

96.26

141.29

9999

9.00

31.5

846.36

68.0

499.87

146.59

215.

16315.81

463.

5599

999.

00

RESIS.

15.83

14.04

13.99

13.39

12.64

14.69

22.46

40.25

75.2

1