By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer –...

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AUTOMATIC VEHICLE LOCATOR By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz

Transcript of By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer –...

Page 1: By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer – based vehicle tracking system The actual real –time position.

AUTOMATIC VEHICLE LOCATOR

ByShubham GOELECE-III yearxyz

Page 2: By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer – based vehicle tracking system The actual real –time position.

IntroductionAutomatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a

computer –based vehicle tracking system

The actual real –time position of each vehicle is determined and relayed to a control center

AVL systems include: computer -aided dispatch software, mobile data terminals, emergency alarms, and digital communications

Page 3: By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer – based vehicle tracking system The actual real –time position.

What is AVL Technology?AVL systems use satellite and land

communications to display each vehicle's

location status heading speed on the computer's screen.

Page 4: By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer – based vehicle tracking system The actual real –time position.

AVL System

Page 5: By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer – based vehicle tracking system The actual real –time position.

Navigation Technologies • There are four types of NAVIGATION

TECHNOLOGIES:-

Global Positioning System

Dead-Reckoning System

Signpost Systems

Radio Navigation Systems

Page 6: By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer – based vehicle tracking system The actual real –time position.

About GPS:The Global Positioning System (GPS)

is a space-based satellite navigation system that provides location and time information in all weather, anywhere on or near the Earth, where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites.

GPS Satellite

Page 7: By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer – based vehicle tracking system The actual real –time position.

MORE ABOUT GPS…..• There are six different orbiting patterns that the GPS satellites follow, making a complete trip around the earth every 12 hours.

Page 8: By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer – based vehicle tracking system The actual real –time position.

MORE ABOUT GPS…..The best position for any GPS antenna is generally as high as possible with

the best unrestricted view.

The information regarding the location of the transit vehicle is calculated by TRILATERATION

method.

Page 9: By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer – based vehicle tracking system The actual real –time position.

TRACKING SYSTEMSThere are two types of tracking systems

PASSIVE TRACKING

REAL TIME TRACKING

Page 10: By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer – based vehicle tracking system The actual real –time position.

WORKING OF A GPS BASED AVL:

GPS SATELLITES

RADIO SYSTEMS

Page 11: By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer – based vehicle tracking system The actual real –time position.

Working continued….

COMMUNICATION CENTER

DISPATCH SECTION

CUSTOMER ASSISTANCE UNIT

Page 12: By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer – based vehicle tracking system The actual real –time position.
Page 13: By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer – based vehicle tracking system The actual real –time position.

A GPS BASED AVL sYSTEM

Page 14: By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer – based vehicle tracking system The actual real –time position.

MAPPING

Maps allow a tangible, understandable view of vehicles location and will also allow operators to apply local knowledge.

Page 15: By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer – based vehicle tracking system The actual real –time position.
Page 16: By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer – based vehicle tracking system The actual real –time position.

CURRENT LIMITATION OF EXISTING METHOD

User compulsory needs a computer to access lost vehicle information.

User cannot decode GPS coordinates by himself.

Page 17: By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer – based vehicle tracking system The actual real –time position.

AVL Benefits:

Page 18: By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer – based vehicle tracking system The actual real –time position.

Uses Of AVLVehicle location display in real-time.

Recording of arrival and departure times (proof

of delivery etc).

Monitoring of driving practices (speed).

Alerts if vehicle leaves or enters a defined area.

Page 19: By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer – based vehicle tracking system The actual real –time position.

Applications Of AVLIn Military

Track Anything

In Cargo

In cargo

Page 20: By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer – based vehicle tracking system The actual real –time position.

ConclusionBy using GPS we can track the location of the

vehicle

It is a cost effective and efficient technique

It gives protection to the vehicles and also the accident alerts

Page 21: By Shubham GOEL ECE-III year xyz. Introduction Automatic Vehicle Locator (AVL) is a computer – based vehicle tracking system The actual real –time position.

Thank You!!!