By: Kathryn McClymond. Sikhism Founded in India, ~1499 Monotheistic 5th largest world religion,...
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Transcript of By: Kathryn McClymond. Sikhism Founded in India, ~1499 Monotheistic 5th largest world religion,...
By: Kathryn McClymond
Sikhism
• Founded in India, ~1499
• Monotheistic
• 5th largest world religion, based on population
Confucianism
Confucianism
• Five Key Relationships:
- Parent/child
- Older/younger sibling
- Husband/wife
- Older/younger friend
- Ruler/subject
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DaoismDaoism
• Comes from a Chinese word meaning “the way”
• Laozi authored the Dao De Jing in the 4th century BCE
“There is a thing confusedly formed, born before heaven and earth, silent and void. It stands alone and does not change, goes round and does not weary. It is capable of being mother of the earth. I know not its name, so I call it “the way.” — Dao De Jing, Chapter 25
Zen Zen
• Zen Buddhism has its roots in India, then China, and eventually Japan
• The word “zen” comes from the word meaning “meditation”
• “What is the sound of one hand clapping?”
ShintoShinto• Shinto has no founder, no sacred texts, and no ethical code
• The name comes from “shin” (divine being) and “do” (way)
• Before entering a shrine, devotees purify their hands, face, and mouth with water
Other Religious CommunitiesOther Religious Communities
• Australian Aborigines, Native American tribes, African tribal groups
• Rich oral traditions
• Local gods
Other Religious CommunitiesOther Religious Communities• Christian Science:
• Mary Baker Eddy (1821-1910)
• Church of Scientology
• L. Ron Hubbard (1911-1986)
• The Scientology symbol includes the letter “S” and two triangles, important symbols in Scientology thought
Other Religious CommunitiesOther Religious Communities
Other Religious CommunitiesOther Religious Communities
• Wiccan
• Small local communities throughout the country
Concluding ThoughtsConcluding Thoughts