Bus 1 32003
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Transcript of Bus 1 32003
Page 1
LEVEL OF
POLITICS
Page 2
LEVEL OF POLITICS
• Professor Emmete S. Redford, there are three levels of policies based on the scope of participation normally characteristic of each and, to a lesser extent, the kind of issue involved:
Micro politics
Subsystem Politics
Macro politics
Page 3Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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LEVELS OF POLITICS• Micropolitics
– Efforts by individuals, companies, and communities to secure action for themselves– Private legislation – directed to only a single person, company, or governmental unit
Page 4Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Levels of Politics (cont.)• Subsystems Politics
– “Iron triangles” – A pattern of symbiotic relationships between congressional committees, agencies, and interest groups that is resistant to wider participation
– “Issue Networks” – Participants constantly move in and out of the network, making a cloudlike or amorphous network
– “Policy Communities” – Broader and more open than iron triangles, but under more identifiable control than issue networks
Page 5
Policy Matter
Congressional Committees
Interest
Groups
Agency
Page 6Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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• Macropolitics– Characterized by wide interest and
participation from regular citizens and elites
– Central participants include the president (a distinctive characteristic of macropolitics), congressional leaders, executive departments, the media, and interest groups
– More actors are involved, which changes the substance of the policy decision
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Davao City Government
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"Local Government Code of 1991".
• …..State shall enjoy genuine and meaningful local autonomy to enable them to attain their fullest….
• …. State to ensure the accountability of local government units …..
• … local government units, non-governmental and people's organizations…..implemented in their respective jurisdictions…..
Page 11
• CHAPTER 3. - LOCAL LEGISLATION
SEC. 48. Local Legislative Power. -
Local legislative power shall be exercised by the• sangguniang panlalawigan for the province;• sangguniang panlungsod for the city;• sangguniang bayan for the municipality; and• sangguniang barangay for the barangay.
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Vice Mayor Rody Duterte
Chapter 3.Sec 49 states that the Vice mayor shall be the presiding officer of the Sanguniang Panglungsod
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• THE END