Bureau of Indian Affairs Providers Conference · •The U.S. has 27% of the world’s coal reserves...
Transcript of Bureau of Indian Affairs Providers Conference · •The U.S. has 27% of the world’s coal reserves...
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Bureau of Indian Affairs Providers Conference
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The History of UCM
Emil Usibelli started Usibelli Coal Mine in 1943 with used equipment and a contract for 10,000 tons of coal to the Army’s Ladd Airfield.
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Three Generations of Usibelli Leadership
Emil Usibelli founded the mine in 1943.
Joe Usibelli Jr. has been president since 1987.
Joe Usibelli became president in 1964.
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The People of Usibelli Coal Mine • About 112 Full-time employees
• Average years of service: 12
• Average age in the workforce: 45
• 36% are 2nd, 3rd, 4th generation employees
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Coal Facts
• The U.S. has 27% of the world’s coal reserves
• Alaska has 50% of the U.S. coal reserves
• Railbelt, >1,000 years reserve at current consumption
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Usibelli Today • 1.2 million tons
production in ‘15
• Only operating coal mine in Alaska
• Supply 100% of Alaska’s in state demand
• Exports started 1984
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Shovel & Truck
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Current Alaskan Coal Customers * cogeneration
• Ft Wainwright* • Eielson AFB* • Clear AFS* • UAF* • Aurora Energy* • Healy #1 • Healy #2
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Seward Coal Terminal
• Owned by Alaska Railroad Corporation • Operated by Aurora Energy Services, LLC
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Historical Coal Export Markets • South Korea - 15 million tons since
1984 • Chile - 3.3 million tons since 2003 • Japan - 840,000 tons since 2008 • Previous “Test” Shipments:
– Taiwan – Russia – China
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Alaska’s Clean Coal Reduces Emissions
• UCM coal - ultra-low in sulfur – 0.1 %
• Powder River Basin (WY) coal - 0.5%
• Eastern US bituminous grade coal - 6.0%
• Low mercury – Alaskan coals contain up to 2/3’s less mercury per pound than other coals in the Pacific Rim thermal coal market
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Reclamation at Usibelli
Poker Flats Reclamation – July 2013 Poker Flats Reclamation - September 2014
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Reclaiming the Land
Collecting seeds and cones from indigenous trees and shrubs.
Each year UCM plants about 10,000 trees.
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Coal is vital to Alaska.
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Diesel 41%
Naphtha 13%
Natural Gas 11%
Coal 29%
Wind 2%
Hydro 4%
Interior Energy Capacity, by Source
Coal is a Critical Source Interior Alaska Energy
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$0.30
$0.17
$0.11
$0.05 $0.10
$0.05
GVEA Average Cost per kWh, by Source in 2012
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Energy Source Cost per kWh
Percent of
Generation
Diesel $0.30
13%
Naphtha $0.17
30%
Natural Gas $0.11
18%
Wind $0.10
2%
Coal $0.05
29%
Hydro $0.05
4%
Average GVEA Production Costs per kWh in 2012 and Percent of Total Generation by Fuel Type
Source: GVEA 2013, RCA 2013
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5
10
15
20
25
30
35
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Cents Per kWh
Percentage of Electricity Generated by Coal
Source: EIA, Electric Power Monthly, March 2012
25 States with less than 40% or less coal generated electricity have an average cost of 12.0 cents kWh
25 States with more than 40% coal generated electricity have an average cost of 8.8 cents per kWh
HI
CA
AK
CO
WA
OR
PA
WV
NEAR
TX
¢
¢
¢
¢WY
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Location
Number of Vendors
Spending ($millions)
Anchorage
105
$27.0
Fairbanks North Star Borough
195
21.6
Denali Borough
27
0.5
Mat-Su Borough
28
0.4
All Other Alaska
45
1.2
Total Spending in Alaska
400
$50.7
Usibelli Coal Mine Spending in Alaska, 2012, by Community Source: UCM