Buhera GuukwaWard 11 Weir Dam & Irrigation system Field Handouts.pdfBuhera GuukwaWard 11 Weir Dam &...
Transcript of Buhera GuukwaWard 11 Weir Dam & Irrigation system Field Handouts.pdfBuhera GuukwaWard 11 Weir Dam &...
Buhera Guukwa Ward 11 Weir Dam & Irrigation system
PROGRAM INFORMATION
USAID PROGRAM FOOD FOR PEACE: ENSURE
Location Chief Nemhasi, Buhera District, Gurukwa Village Ward 11
Implementing Partner World Vision
Industry Sector Irrigation, infrastructure, gardens
ENSURE targets improving food security and nutrition for vulnerable households through increased resilience and growth. The activity compliments the Mission’s strategy to build resilience of chronically food insecure households and graduate them from humanitarian assistance.
Project Actions:• Construction of small community dam• Catchment area protection• Pipeline to 2 hectares garden• Water drawn from mountains and
stream by gravity• Proposed drip irrigation of fields plots• Latrine and wells construction in the
irrigation scheme
Project Objectives• Irrigate gardens• Increase incomes• Improve livelihoods
Water Uses• Troughs for livestock• Household use• Irrigation
Water captured from nearby mountains is gravity-fed into the dammed area of about 400m2.
Selection of site for the dam involved: • Local leadership • EMA advised not to clear trees• World Vision + Engineer Trained in
Farmer Management• Natural Resources Management• Access to raw materials
Project participants:• Five villages, representing approximately
300 households within 5km radius of the dam.
• 75 households are involved in dam construction and the associated community irrigation plot.
• Beneficiaries working on the project are given food rations as “food for work” compensation
C-WASH is funded through a Development Grants Program aimed at improving access to safe and reliable water, sanitation facilities, and improving hygiene/ nutrition in 14 Wards, benefiting more than 8,000 household, and 20 schools in targeted communities in Manicaland. The Activity is being implemented in 4 districts: - Chipinge, Chimanimani, Mutasa, and Nyanga.
Project Objectives• To improve community led approaches
to secure safe WASH practices.• Increase utilization of safe water • Sustained access to improved water and
sanitation facilities• Improved sanitation and hygiene
practices through community mobilization
Teachers – 36 (13 male, 23 female)Pupils – (581 girls, 606 boys)
Before intervention:• Inadequate toilets • Boys toilets collapsed • No ablution facilities
for a disabled pupil currently at the school
Project Components:• Sanitation and hygiene at Pafiwa
Primary School• Construction of 10 girls’ toilets and
bathroom facilities (completed)• School Public Health Club• Community health promotion• Community water supply in Matiza
Village Ward 11• Borehole rehabilitation
Pafiwa Primary School Latrine & Borehole
PROGRAM INFORMATION
USAID PROGRAM C-WASH
Location Mawayo Village, Mutasa District Ward
Implementing Partner DAPP
Industry Sector WATSAN
New Toilets constructed:• 10 units• 2 facilites for disabled• 2 bathing rooms• Hand washing tippy
tap facilities• Rooftop rainwater
harvesting
Mafure Piggery and Madekufa Goat project
PROGRAM INFORMATION
USAID PROGRAM YOUTH CAN
LocationPiggery: Mutare District Marange
Goat Project: Mutare Distrct Masasi
Implementing Partner IRC
Industry Sector Livestock
Mafure Piggery Project: is a small income generating activity for conflict mitigation focusing on pig rearing. The program started in 2014. Funded by IRC, IIDF, Ministry of Youth. Currently, 24 Youth participate in the Piggery. Madewakufa Goat project: The project also seeks to demonstrate, through the successful execution of youth focused community initiatives, that capacity-building efforts (trainings, CBP, youth engagement process) can be transformed into action for the benefit of youth and communities.
Water Use:• A total of 150L of water is used daily.• Project uses 30L of water per
compartment, fetched in 20L buckets and carried from manually from a neighboring well.
Program challenges• Water availability• Chemical storage• Disease vectors
Program Set-up• Ages 15-35 eligible• Constructed with
12,000 bricks made by youth participants
Project future plans – this is a pilot project due to its success, there are plans to extend the project to other youth.
Design of Building: • Structure is divided into 5 pens• Fly traps included• Floors are covered with cement on a
slop to allow drainage into a soak way.• Soak way is filled with stones and had
bags of sand to allow drainage • Solid waste from pen is put into a
covered pit to control flies.
USAID Piggery Inputs:• 7 bags of cement,• Corrugated sheets, • Treated poles• 1 pregnant female pig
• Pig had 12 piglets (7 female, 5 male)
• Land donated by a youth beneficiary
Bvumbura Irrigation Scheme
PROGRAM INFORMATION
USAID PROGRAM FOOD FOR PEACE: ENSURE
Location Chimanimani District
Implementing Partner World Vision
Industry Sector Irrigation, infrastructure, gardens
ENSURE targets improving food security and nutrition for vulnerable households through increased resilience and growth. The activity compliments the Mission’s strategy to build resilience of chronically food insecure households and graduate them from humanitarian assistance.
Potential Environmental Risks:• Stagnant water• Adequacy of water for downstream
users in drier months• Adequacy of water for the irrigation
scheme• Soil and water conservation in the
irrigation scheme• Use of flood irrigation on the field
plots depleting water resources• Pest management in the irrigation
scheme
Project Scale• 69 members• Each with 20m X
8m plots
Water source• Draws water
through gravity from the Shinja River
Project Achievements: • Replacing earth canals with cement
lined canals (1.2 km of main canal and 500mx3 feeder canals)
• Training of farmers in good agronomic practices
• Community governance of the irrigation project
Mumera Solar Powered Garden
PROGRAM INFORMATION
USAID PROGRAM FOOD FOR PEACE: ENSURE
Location Chimanimani District Ward 20
Implementing Partner World Vision
Industry Sector Irrigation, energy, gardens
ENSURE targets improving food security and nutrition for vulnerable households through increased resilience and growth. The activity compliments the Mission’s strategy to build resilience of chronically food insecure households and graduate them from humanitarian assistance.
Project Achievements:• Water drawn from a borehole using a
solar powered submersible pump• 100 slots with tomatoes watered
using drip irrigation• 2 hectare irrigation plot, primarily
tomatoes• Soil conservation measures• Storm drain and gully prevention
Project Objectives• Irrigate gardens• Increase incomes• Improve
livelihoods
Project assets• 2 ha garden• Solar powered drip
irrigation system• Borehole water for
irrigation• 80 members
Improves nutrition and incomes of rural households thereby improving their resilience to shocks.
Potential Environment Risks:• Soil fertility management as the soils
are sandy• Water and moisture management• Water quality for irrigation• Pest management issues in the
irrigation scheme
Technical assistance provided by project staff:• Siting and establishment of the garden• Installation of solar system and drilling of
the borehole• Installation of drip kits• Community governance of the irrigation
project
Chikukuti Small Scale Irrigation Scheme
PROGRAM INFORMATION
USAID PROGRAM FOOD FOR PEACE: ENSURE
Location Chimanimani District
Implementing Partner World Vision
Industry Sector Irrigation, infrastructure, gardens
ENSURE targets improving food security and nutrition for vulnerable households through increased resilience and growth. The activity compliments the Mission’s strategy to build resilience of chronically food insecure households and graduate them from humanitarian assistance.
The irrigation scheme seeks to improve nutrition and incomes of rural households thereby improving their resilience to shocks.
Project Objectives• Irrigate gardens• Increase incomes• Improve livelihoods
Water Uses• Irrigation
Project Actions:• Weir dam construction• Laying of pipeline to garden plot• Land Clearing for the 2 ha garden• Irrigation pipes
Services Provided:• Siting and construction of a small dam• Laying pipes from the dam to the irrigation
site• Land cleared for the 2 hectare garden• Training of farmers in good agronomic
practices• Community governance of the irrigation
project
Potential Environmental Risks:• Small dam poses flood risk if not constructed well• Dam area poses drowning risk to children and
livestock if it’s not well managed• Siltation of the small dam• Stagnation of water may increase disease vectors• Adequacy of water for downstream users in drier
months• Soil and water conservation in the irrigation
scheme• Pest management issues in the irrigation scheme• Health and hygiene issues in the garden latrines if
they are not well maintained
Sakubva Market
PROGRAM INFORMATION
USAID PROGRAM NONE
Location Mutare
Implementing Partner None
Industry Sector Economic growth, transportation
This market is the largest food and vegetable, traditional artwork, and a second-hand clothing market in Mutare. It is the transport hub for rural buses travelling to rural Manicaland province and neighboring countries.
Comment on any environmental awareness/ campaigns/ initiatives undertaken at the Sakubva Main Market. A prize will be awarded to the top 2 best environmental assessment and reports!
While Walking through the market:• Note the immediate surrounding
environment• Record environmental issues of
concern.• Record interventions in place• Record evidence of their effectiveness
or lack thereof
Activities at Sakubva Market• Bus terminus
• Buses to international destinations, such as Mozambique, South Africa, Namibia, Botswana etc
• Buses to and from other Cities and towns in Zimbabwe
• Local kombis and taxis pick –up and drop-off
• Cars and trucks for hire• Parking for shoppers• Supermarkets• Butcheries• Post Office• Police Station• Outside Traders of dry goods• Fresh fruits and vegetables• Food preparations selling and eating points
New Start Center
PROGRAM INFORMATION
USAID PROGRAM STRENGTHENING PRIVATE SECTOR SERVICES
Implementing Partner PSI
Industry Sector Health
The overall goal of the Strengthening Private Sector Services (SPSS) project is to improve the health of the people of Zimbabwe through reduced HIV prevalence among young adults (15-24 years) and reduced mortality and morbidity among persons living with HIV (PLHIV) and children under five.
The SPSS Project also supports the National Malaria Control Program in the areas of case management, long-lasting insecticide-treated net (LLIN) distribution, social behavior change communication, monitoring and evaluation, and operations research.
Interventions to Decrease Environmental Risk:• Cross infection prevention• Clients who exhibit TB signs and symptoms are
treated expeditiously to reduce time spent with other clients
• Waiting rooms are well ventilated• Counseling rooms are also well ventilated to
protect counselors• Continuing staff training for new health and
safety information.• Laboratory precautions in case workers
pricked or otherwise exposed to possible infection.
• Post Exposure prophylaxes are administered to affected individuals.
Project Objectives• Reduce HIV spread• Reduce HIV mortality• Promote health
Client Departments:• HTC counseling• VCC counseling
The Center generates medical waste: needles, lancets, swabs, specimen, gauzes, expired drugs, syringes, gloves, containers from TB investigations, blood samples and other body fluids. .
Project Objectives:• Expand and improve private sector
health services• Improve the availability and range of
affordable health services, products or supplies, and, promote healthy behaviors.
Services Provided:• HIV counseling and Testing• CD4 testing for HIV positive clients• TB screening and testing• Cervical cancer screening• Family Planning Services
IRS Warehouse
PROGRAM INFORMATION
USAID PROGRAM AIRS
Implementing Partner Abt Associates
Industry Sector Health, Commodity Procurement
The project aims to reduce malaria incidence by targeting high risk Malaria districts with Indoor residual spraying. The target districts are Mutare, Chimanimani, Mutasa of Manicaland province. The project works closely with local NMCP and District Health Officers but provides warehousing and equipment among other actions.
Other dry port activities:• Import clearance
of heavy vehicles• Motor vehicle
repair service
Stock Control• Record is kept for
each District and each province
• Stock cards are updated to reflect any movement of stock
The Indoor Residual Spraying program is using a Zimbabwe Revenues Authority (ZIMRA) warehouse located in the Mutareindustrial site.
Waste Management• All equipment is washed at soak pits but due to bad
weather, equipment from last spraying season is yet to be washed.
• Empty bottles are collected, brought back to the warehouse, accounted for and sent to South Africa for recycling into irrigation pipes.
• Cardboard boxes are sent for recycling into toilet tissue holders.
• Contaminated face masks, gloves, cardboard boxes, sand and dust masks are sent to high thermal incinerator
Site Choice Criteria:• A location away from flood plains and
water bodies• Well-secured • A well-lit building with adequate ventilation• Away from residential area
Environmental Risks and Safeguards:• Environmental Contamination• Install adequate fans • Monitor air quality• Orient new comers to the facility• Post warning signs• Check packaging for integrity• Unauthorized movement of chemicals• Use double locking system• Adhere to using stock control system where
only the Supervisor collects chemical for the sprayers in his district.
• A security card verifies what is issued against the stock card and ledger book.
• All materials issued are signed by authorized persons.