Budgeting Indian Nations 1928-Present
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Transcript of Budgeting Indian Nations 1928-Present
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Budgeting Indian Budgeting Indian
Nations Nations 1928-Present1928-Present
Kamisha Yazzie
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Healthcare*In 1832 the first Congressional appropriation specifically for Indian Health care was put into affect because of smallpox.
*In 1910 Congress began funding BIA health care.
*In 1955 IHS was established under Public Health Services
*In 1976 Indian Health Care Improvement Care
Ways the IHS Helps
Network of hospitals, clinics, health stations
IHS, tribal, urban Indian health programs
Clinical, public health, and community services
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Traditional Healing to Contemporary Medicine
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Education
0The Merriam Report: The most fundamental need in Indian education is a change in point of view.
0American Indians are poorly educated.0 Intelligent testing was utilized to deny opportunity.0 In doing so, misconceptions are formed about the
adequacy of the American Indian.0Non-Indians stress the natural home setting in public
schools, but take a different approach to the minority.0Boarding schools: abuse, malnutrition, & child labor.
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Bridging the gaps of cruelty and assimilationthrough Education.
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General Economic Conditions0 Reservation Communities are still high in Poverty0 School Systems are Poor among State Standards0 Lack of Education & Higher Ed. Funding0 High Rates in Crime, Alcoholism, and Suicide0 Low Economic Development0 Unmet Federal Funds0 Broken Treaties, Agreements, & Ordinances
Indian Gaming (Casino) for some Tribes have allowed more Economic Development to take place & offer other availability to start programs.
I.H.S. & B.I.A. offer some employment for Native Americans who are qualified.
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Pre-Encounter Era
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0 http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=165168650 http://www.cwu.edu/~ectl/diversity/wastate/meriamreporteducation.pdf0 http://www.users.muohio.edu/johnso58/246SNboardingschools.html0 http://jaie.asu.edu/v18/V18S3sur.html0 http://nces.ed.gov/pubs2008/nativetrends/1_demographics.asp
0 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2u3VOZ4n4aM&feature=fvwrel&safety_mode=true&persist_safety_mode=1
0 Indigenous Wellness Research Institute0 www.iwri.com
0 Dr . Bonnie Duran University of Washington0 Native American Research Center for Health
www.narch.com