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    ZXSDR BS8700 Product

    Description

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     ZXSDR BS8700 Product Description

    ZTE Confidential Proprietary © 2011 ZTE CORPORATION. All rights reserved. I

    ZXSDR BS8700 Product Description

    Version Date Author Approved By Remarks

    © 2011 ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.

    ZTE CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains proprietary information of ZTE and is not to bedisclosed or used without the prior written permission of ZTE.

    Due to update and improvement of ZTE products and technologies, information in this document issubjected to change without notice.

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    Overview ......................................................................................................... 1 

    Product Highlights .......................................................................................... 3 

    Functionality ................................................................................................... 4 

    3.1 

    Basic Functions ................................................................................................ 4 

    3.2 

    Service Functions ............................................................................................. 5 

    System Architecture ....................................................................................... 7 

    4.1 

    Product Physical Structure................................................................................ 7 

    4.2 

    Hardware Architecture ...................................................................................... 7 

    4.2.1 

    Baseband Unit .................................................................................................. 9 

    4.2.2 

    Radio Unit ....................................................................................................... 15 

    4.3 

    Software Architecture ..................................................................................... 44 

    Technical Indices .......................................................................................... 45 

    5.1 

    Technical Indices ............................................................................................ 45 

    5.2 

    External Interface ........................................................................................... 48 

    Operation and Maintenance ......................................................................... 49 

    Configuration Principles .............................................................................. 52 

    7.1  Baseband Unit Configuration Principles .......................................................... 52 7.2

     

    Radio Unit Configuration Principles ................................................................ 52 

    7.3 

    GSM Single Mode Configuration Principles .................................................... 52 

    7.3.1 

    R8860E Configuration .................................................................................... 52 

    7.3.2 

    R8882 Configuration ....................................................................................... 53 

    7.4 

    UMTS Single Mode Configuration Principles .................................................. 53 

    7.4.1 

    R8840/R8880A Configuration ......................................................................... 53 

    7.4.2 

    R8860E Configuration .................................................................................... 53 

    7.4.3 

    R8882 Configuration ....................................................................................... 53 

    7.5 

    GSM/UMTS Dual-Mode Configuration Principles ............................................ 54 

    7.5.1 

    GSM 850M/900M/1800M/1900M and UMTS 850M/900M/1800M/1900MDual-Mode Network in Same Spectrum ......................................................... 54

     

    7.5.2 

    GSM 900M/1800M and UMTS 2100M Dual-Mode Network in Different

    Spectrums ...................................................................................................... 54 

    Acronyms and Abbreviation ........................................................................ 55 

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    FIGURES 

    Figure 1-1 Conventional GSM/EDGE/UMTS Network System ............................................. 1 

    Figure 1-2 ZTE SDR BS Composed GSM/UMTS Network ................................................... 1 

    Figure 1-3 Networking Diagram (B8200, RNC/BSC and RRU) ............................................. 2 

    Figure 4-1 Example of ZXSDR BS8700 Physical Structure .................................................. 7 

    Figure 4-2 BS8700 Hardware Structure ............................................................................... 8 

    Figure 4-3 B8200 Baseband Unit of BS8800 ........................................................................ 9 

    Figure 4-4 CC Panel .......................................................................................................... 10 

    Figure 4-5 UBPG Panel...................................................................................................... 11 

    Figure 4-6 BPC Panel ........................................................................................................ 12 

    Figure 4-7 FS Panel ........................................................................................................... 12 

    Figure 4-8 SA Panel ........................................................................................................... 13 

    Figure 4-9 SE Panel ........................................................................................................... 14 

    Figure 6-1 NetNumen M31 Elements Management System ............................................... 49 

    TABLES

    Table 4-1 Main Board List of Baseband Unit ........................................................................ 9 

    Table 4-2 CC Panel Interface List ...................................................................................... 10 

    Table 4-3 FS Panel Interface List ....................................................................................... 13 

    Table 4-4 SA Panel Interface List ....................................................................................... 13 

    Table 4-5 SE Panel Interface List ....................................................................................... 14 

    Table 3-1 ZXSDR R8840 Physical Indices ......................................................................... 20 

    Table 5-1 ZXSDR BS8700 Technical Indices ..................................................................... 45 

    Table 5-2 Description of BS8700 External Interface ........................................................... 48 

    Table 7-1 BS8700 Configuration for GSM Single Mode (R8860E, TOC 20W/TRX) ............ 52 

    Table 7-2 BS8700 Configuration for GSM Single Mode (R8882, TOC 20W/TRX) .............. 53 

    Table 7-3 BS8700 Configuration for UMTS Single Mode (R8840/R8880A) ........................ 53 

    Table 7-4 BS8700 Configuration for UMTS Single Mode (R8860E) ................................... 53 

    Table 7-5 BS8700 Configuration UMTS Single Mode (R8882) ........................................... 53 

    Table 7-7 BS8700 Configuration for G/U Dual-Mode (Same Spectrum, R8860E) .............. 54 

    Table 7-8 BS8700 Configuration for G/U Dual-Mode (Same Spectrum, R8882) ................. 54 

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    Table 7-9 BS8700 Configuration for G/U Dual-Mode (Different Spectrums) ....................... 54 

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    1 Overview

    In general, GSM/EDGE/UMTS system consists of Core Network (CN), Radio Network

    (GERAN/UTRAN) and Mobile Station/User Equipment (MS/UE). GERAN/UTRAN

    includes 2 network elements, base station and BSC/RNC. The conventional 2G/3G BS

    connects to BSC/RNC via Abis/Iub interface. Figure 1-1 shows a conventional

    GSM/EDGE/UMTS network system.

    Figure 1-1 Conventional GSM/EDGE/UMTS Network System

    In Figure 1-1, GPRS/EDGE and UTRAN are two separated radio networks. When ZTE

    2G/3G dual-mode base station is introduced, the 2G/3G radio networks will be converged

    into one and this will decrease the network construction cost greatly. The GSM/UMTS

    integrated network is shown in Figure 1-2. 

    Figure 1-2 ZTE SDR BS Composed GSM/UMTS Network

    SDR BS

    SDR BS

    BSC/RNC

    HLR

    PSTN

    IP Network

    MGW MSCS

    SGSN GGSN

    Software DefinedRadio for both G/UGSM

    SDR BS flexibly configured as aGSM and UMTS system withonly software configuration

    BS BSC

    2G BSS

    Node

    Node

    RNC

    RNC

    HLR

    PSTN

    IP Network

    MGW MSCS

    SGSN GGSN

    3G UTRAN

    GSM

    UMTS

    UMTS

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    The purpose of this document is to describe the new-generation distributed Software

    Defined Radio (SDR) base station – ZXSDR BS8700 (hereafter BS8700), which consists

    of the core BBU (B8200) and series RRUs. BS8700 is based on the ZTE unified

    MicroTCA platform and adopts MCPA technology radio part, to be the new type of ZTE

    mobile BS. This revolutionary BS platform supports all kinds of wireless access

    technology, including GSM, UMTS, CDMA2000 WiMAX and LTE.

    ZXSDR BS8700 can be divided into different types of distributed BS through connecting

    with different RRUs, according to different networking modes and coverage scenarios.

      B8200+R8860E/R8882: Dual-mode macro distributed base station, mainly used for

    outdoor and indoor GSM/UMTS dual-mode coverage.

      B8200+ R8840/R8880A: UMTS mode macro distributed base station, mainly used

    for outdoor and indoor UMTS mode coverage.

    B8200 provides Iub/Abis interfaces with several types of physical interfaces such as

    E1/T1, STM-1, FE and GE to connect with RNC/BSC, and CPRI interfaces to connect

    with RRUs. B8200 supports IP transmission and hybrid transmission. B8200 provides at

    most 12 pairs of CPRI optical interfaces to RRUs.

    B8200 and RRU can support star, chain and mixed networking. In star networking, 12

    optical interfaces are available to connect to 12 RRUs. In chain networking, RRU is able

    to cascade up to 4 levels at maximum.

    The networking diagram including B8200, RNC/BSC and RRU is shown in Figure 1-3. 

    Figure 1-3 Networking Diagram (B8200, RNC/BSC and RRU)

    In the following chapter, a general description will be given to GSM/UMTS dual-mode

    Base Station – ZXSDR BS8700.

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    2 Product Highlights

    ZXSDR BS8700 (hereafter BS8700) is the multi-carrier, dual-mode distributed base

    station of ZXSDR BS series. By adopting advanced MicroTCA platform and SDRtechnology, BS8700 supports GPRS/EDGE/E-EDGE and UMTS/HSPA/HSPA+

    simultaneously. Its main advantage is the flexibility which brings the possibility to support

    GSM and UMTS on a single base station.

    Compared with traditional base station, ZXSDR BS8700 has following highlight features:

      Series RRUs, suitable for multi indoor and outdoor coverage scenarios.

    Series RRUs have high output power, including R8840, R8860E, R8880A,

    R8882.

      RRU - Compact Design, Light, Easy Installation

    R8840 is only 19 liters in volume and 16.5 kg in weight under typical power

    output. With 2T4R design, R8882 supports 2 sectors or 1 2*2 MIMO sectors. All

    kinds of RRU can be mounted on the pole, the wall, the tower top, etc. No

    dedicated equipment space is required, easy for site selection and fast network

    deployment.

      RRU – Installed Near Antenna, Saving Feeder Loss, Enhancing Coverage

    Series RRU can be remotely installed near the antenna system to lower the

    feeder loss. The coverage gain can reach more than 3 dB compared with

    traditional macro base station.

      BBU - Plug-in Design for Shelf, Zero Footprint, Convenient Deployment 

    B8200 adopts Plug-in design with 19-inch, 2U in height and 8.75 kg in weight. It

    can be conveniently mounted on the wall, ground, or in the 19-inch rack, etc. 

      Shared Baseband Resources, Dynamic Traffic Adjustment

    Suitable for traffic transferring dynamically or outburst areas, such as CBD,

    uptown or beauty spots, avoiding resources waste.

      Various Interfaces, Flexible Networking ATM/IP dual protocol stacks, providing with various interfaces such as

    E1/T1/STM-1/GE, etc. It supports SDH networking, hybrid transmission and

    all-IP networking.

      G/U Dual-Mode Configuration, Smoothly Evolving to Future Network

    Supports GSM/GPRS/EDGE/ E-EDGE/UMTS/HSPA/HSPA+.

      Multi-Carrier and Multi-Frequency

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    R8882 has the capability to support 2*4 GSM TRX or 2*2 UMTS carriers. If GSM

    and UMTS are configured at the same spectrum, each radio unit supports

    2*(4G+1U) or 2*(2G+2U).

    3 Functionality

    3.1 Basic Functions

    BS8700 supports the following basic functions on Um/Uu, Abis/Iub and O&M interfaces.

      On Um/Uu interface, BS8700 supports UE access and radio link transmission,

    including RF processing, channel coding and decoding, channel multiplexing and

    de-multiplexing, measuring and reporting, power control, transmit diversity, receivingdiversity, calibration and synchronization.

      Via Abis/Iub interface, BS8700 connects with BSC/RNC and supports the following

    functions: cell management, BS measurement information report, system

    Information broadcast, access control implementation from BSC/RNC, mobility

    management, radio resource management and control, FP process and ATM

    transmission management.

      On operating and maintenance interface, BS8700 provides system management

    functions including configuration management, alarm management, status check

    and system monitor.

    Besides, BS8700 provides following functions:

      Supports GSM Phase I/GSM Phase II/GSM Phase II plus standards.

      Supports 3GPP R99, R4, R5, R6, R7, and R8.

      Supports GSM/UMTS 900MHz, EGSM 900MHz, GSM/UMTS 850MHz GSM/UMTS

    1800MHz, GSM/UMTS 1900MHz, and UMTS 2100MHz.

      Supports socket-independent board’s installation to support different frequencies inthe same cabinet.

      Supports CS1~CS4 of GPRS, MCS1~MCS9 of EDGE.

      Supports reduced TTI, fast ACK/NACK reporting, MS receiving diversity, downlink

    dual carriers and EGPRS2-A of E-EDGE.

      Supports dynamically changing channel coding according to monitoring and

    measurement results.

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      Supports space diversity, frequency diversity, time diversity, polarization diversity

    and maximum ratio combination diversity.

      The receiving part adopts Viterbi algorithm for coding to improve channel decoding

    capability and system receiving sensitivity.

      Supports frequency hopping.

      Supports DTX sending and decreasing transmitting power, lowering the total

    interference in the air.

      Supports common BCCH; different carriers can be used for different services and

    share the same BCCH.

      Supports BSS local switch; the voice data frame will switch in BSS and will not go to

    core network.

      Supports dynamic power sharing; output power of MCPA can be shared by multi

    carriers in multi-carrier BTS.

      Supports intelligent cell shutdown to shut down some cells of the base station in

    case of the traffic is very low.

    3.2 Service Functions

    BS8700 supports the following services:

      GSM/GPRS/EDGE/E-EDGE:

    FR: Full Rate voice service

    EFR: Enhanced Full Rate voice service

    HR: Half Rate voice service

     AMR: Adaptive Multi-Rate voice service

    F9.6: 9.6 Kbit/s CS domain data service

    GPRS/EDGE/E-EDGE

      Location service:

    Supports Cell ID, Cell ID+RTT and AGPS location services

      R99 service:

    CS domain service: 8 Kinds of AMR voice services, CS 64Kbps

    PS domain service: UL/DL 64Kbps, UL/DL 128Kbps, UL/DL 384Kbps

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    Concurrent service: CS domain (AMR 12.2Kbps, CS 64Kbps) + PS domain (64Kbps,128Kbps, 384Kbps)

      HSDPA Service:

    Supports 14.4Mbps data rate

    Supports 15 codes

    Supports HSDPA and R99 on both independent and shared carriers

    Supports intra-frequency, inter-frequency handover and handover between HSDPAand R99

    Supports concurrent services

    Supports streaming services

      HSUPA Service:

    Supports 5.76Mbps uplink data rate

      MBMS Service:

    Supports broadcast and multicast functions, multicast supports PtP and PtM

    Supports mobility management

    Supports streaming, background MBMS services

      HSPA+ Service:

    21.6Mpbs downlink data with 64QAM

    28.8Mpbs downlink data with 16QAM + 2*2 MIMO

    43.2Mpbs downlink data with 64QAM + Dual-Cell combination

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    4 System Architecture

    4.1 Product Physical Structure

    ZXSDR BS8700 consists of the BBU (B8200) and series of RRUs. The physical

    structures of ZXSDR BS8700 in different combinations are shown in Figure 4-1. 

    Figure 4-1 Example of ZXSDR BS8700 Physical Structure

    4.2 Hardware Architecture

    BS8700 hardware architecture is shown in Figure 4-2. 

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    Figure 4-2 BS8700 Hardware Structure

    The BBU of ZXSDR BS8700 can be configured in GSM/UMTS single mode and G/U

    dual-mode. It supports up to 30 CSs in UMTS single mode, providing 192 CEs baseband

    processing capability DL/UL simultaneously, up to 60 TRXs in GSM single mode.

    There are 5 kinds of ZXSDR BS8700 RRUs. They are mainly used for outdoor macro

    coverage and also used for indoor coverage signal source.

      R8840 - 2 receiving paths and 1 transmitting path (1T2R). Each one can support 1

    sector in UMTS on 2100MHz/AWS. Its output power achieves 60W (TOC). R8840

    supports 4 carriers.

      R8860E - 2 receiving paths and 1 transmitting path (1T2R). Each one can support 1

    sector in GSM/UMTS on 850/900/1800/1900MHz. Its output power achieves 80W

    (TOC). R8860E supports 6 GSM TRXs or 4 UMTS carriers or 4G1U/2G2U.

      R8880A - 2 receiving paths and 2 transmitting paths. Each one can support 2*2

    MIMO in HSPA+ mode on 2100MHz. Its output power achieves up to 2*60W (TOC).

    R8880A can be configured as UMTS mode. R8880A supports 2*4 carriers.

      R8882 - 4 receiving paths and 2 transmitting paths. Each one can support 2 sectors

    in GSM/UMTS 900/1800MHz, or 1 sector with 2*2 MIMO in HSPA+/LTE mode. Its

    output power achieves up to 2*60W (TOC) for dual-mode. R8882 can be configured

    as GSM only, UMTS only, LTE only or mixed mode. R8882 can be configured to 1 to

    2*4 TRXs in GSM mode, or 1 to 2*2 carriers in UMTS mode. In dual-mode, one

    R8882 supports 2* (4G+1U) or 2* (2G+2U).

    Baseband Unit

    Radio Unit

    SA/SE/NIS CC

    BP(UBPG/BPC)

    /BPC)FS

    RRU

    E1

    GE/FE

    Clock

    Data

    Control Signaling

    CPRI

     Antenna

    RF Unit

    STM- 

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    4.2.1 Baseband Unit

    Baseband unit in BS8700 is responsible for processing the baseband signals.

      Single UBPG board supports GSM/GPRS/EDGE/E-EDGE 12 TRXs

      Single BPC supports 6 CSs, uplink 192 CEs and downlink 192 CEs

    In typical configuration, the BS8700 baseband unit provides 4 baseband processing

    board slots. 1 more BP board can be available if only one FS board is configured.

    Figure 4-3 B8200 Baseband Unit of BS8800

    B8200 adopts standard 19 inches, and 2U high rack structure. The dimension is: 88.4

    mm*482.6 mm*197 mm (H*W*D) and weight: 8.75 kg (full configuration).

    The Baseband unit consists of control & clock board, fabric switch board, baseband

    processing board, site alarm board, site alarm extension board (optional), power module,

    and fan module. B8200 can support up to 60TRX for GSM or 36CS for UMTS with 960CEThe hardware is ready to support HSPA+.

    Table 4-1 Main Board List of Baseband Unit

    Board Name Function DescriptionMin/Max

    ConfigurationSlot No.

    CC Control & Clock Board 1/2 6,7

    FS Fabric Switch Board 1/2 4,5

    UBPGUniversal Baseband Processing boardfor GSM

    1/5 4,8-11

    BPC Base band Processing type C for UMTS 1/5 4,8-11

    SA Site Alarm Board 1/1 3

    SE Site alarm Extension Board 0/1 11

    PM Power Module 1/2 1,2

    FAM FAN Module 1/1 12

    4.2.1.1 Control & Clock Board (CC)

    CC is control and clock board, used for control and management of baseband unit,

    providing Ethernet and system clock. The CC panel is illustrated in Figure 4-4. 

    1

    23

    4

    567

    891011 12

    PM

    SA

    CC

    FSS UBPG/BPC 

    FAM

    B8200 can support up to 60TRX for GSM or 30CS for UMTS with 960CE.

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    Figure 4-4 CC Panel

    Description of CC panel interfaces is shown in Table 4-2. 

    Table 4-2 CC Panel Interface List

    Interface Name Description

    ETH0Ethernet interface between BS8700 and BSC/RNC, adaptinginterface of 10M/100M/1000M.

    ETH1Ethernet interface used for cascading, debugging or local

    maintenance, adapting interface of 10M/100M/1000M.

    TX/RXUsed for Ethernet interface connection between BS8700 andBSC/RNC. This interface is 100M/1000M Ethernet optical interface.

    EXTExternal communication port, connected to external receiver,

    Mainly 485,PP1S+/2M+ interfaces.

    REF External connection GPS antenna, SMA(F) interface

    Control & clock board functions are as follows:

      Ethernet switching function, implementing data switching for service and control flow

    within the system

      Abis/Iub interface protocol processing

      Monitoring, controlling and maintaining of the base station system, providing LMT

    interface

      Managing software versions of boards and programmable components, and

    supporting local and remote software upgrade

      Supervising the running status of each board within the system

      Synchronizing with various external reference clocks, including the Abis/Iub interfacerecovery clock, the GPS clock and the clock provided by BITS; The CS can select

    one according to the actual configuration.

      Generating and delivering the clock signal demanded by each part

      Providing GPS receiver interface and managing the GPS receiver

      Providing a real-time clock for system operation and maintenance; the real-time

    clock can be calibrated

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      The board power interface (-48V, -48V ground, protection ground, digital ground)

    has reverse connection protection function

      Reading various hardware management marks in the system, including the rack

    number, backplane type number, slot number, board function type, board version,

    and board function configuration mark

      Supporting primary/slave switchover

    4.2.1.2 UBPG Board

    UBPG is the GSM baseband processing board. It processes the physical layer protocol

    and frame protocol specified by 3GPP. UBPG panel is illustrated in Figure 4-5. 

    Figure 4-5 UBPG Panel

    UBPG main function as follows:

      Achieving rate adaptation, channel coding, interleaving, encryption, generating

    TDMA shock burst, GMSK/8PSK modulation, IQ baseband digital signals output.

      Achieving uplink IQ data receiving, receiver diversity combiner, digital demodulation

    (GMSK&8PSK, equilibrium), decryption, de-interleaving, demodulator, and rate

    adaptation. GE Ethernet interface transmit it to CC board for processing.

      Radio link synchronization, transmission frame processing

      Measuring parameters required in power control and handover

      Diversified transmission and receiving

      Communicating with CS via Ethernet interface

      Reading all the hardware management identifiers, including the backplane type

    number, slot number, board function type, board version, board function

    configuration identifier, and the CPU serial number.

    4.2.1.3 BPC Board

    BPC  is the UMTS baseband processing board. It processes the physical layer protocol

    and frame protocol specified by 3GPP. BPC panel is illustrated in Figure 4-6. 

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    Figure 4-6 BPC Panel

    BPC has no external interface, its main function as follows:

      Achieving downlink baseband signal processing, including downlink data coding,

    multiplexing, rate adaptation, channel mapping, spread spectrum and

    scrambling power regulation and channel compositing.

      Achieving uplink baseband signal processing, including uplink data RAKE receiving,

    demodulator, transmitting the data to lub interface for processing.

      Downlink data coding/multiplexing, rate matching, channel mapping, spreading and

    scrambling, power adjusting, and channel compositing.

      Uplink signal RAKE receiving and channel decoding

      Radio link synchronizing and frame processing

      Measuring parameters required in power control and handover

      Softer handover and carrier diversity.

      Communicating with the CS via the Ethernet interface

      Reading all the hardware management identifiers, including the backplane type

    number, slot number, board function type, board version, board function

    configuration identifier, and the CPU serial number

    4.2.1.4 Fabric Switch Board (FS)

    FS is fabric switch board which provides baseband optical interface between BBU and

    RRU and process the IQ signal. FS panel is illustrated in Figure 4-7. 

    Figure 4-7 FS Panel

    Description of FS panel interfaces

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    Table 4-3 FS Panel Interface List

    Interface Name Description

    TX0 RX0~TX5 RX56 pairs of optical interfaces, connected to

    RRU

    The FS has the following functions:

      Receiving the signal from the rear board in the downlink and retrieving the data and

    timing.

      Multiplexing the received data and retrieving I/Q signal

      I/Q mapping in the downlink and multiplexing I/Q signal to the optical signals.

      Receiving the I/Q in uplink and de-multiplexing/mapping into I/Q signal

      Transmitting the multiplexed I/Q signal to BP

      Exchanging CPU interface signaling through HDLC interface with RU module

      MicroTCA protocol based module management function

    4.2.1.5 Site Alarm Board (SA)

    SA is a site alarm board, illustrated in Figure 4-8. 

    Figure 4-8 SA Panel

      Description of SA panel interface is shown in Table 4-4. 

    Table 4-4 SA Panel Interface List

    Interface Name Description

    -

    8 E1/T1 interfaces,

    1 RS485,

    1RS232 interface,

    6+2 dry contacts ( 6 input interfaces, 2 input & output interfaces )

    The SA has the following functions:

      Providing E1/T1 transmission interfaces for Abis/Iub.

      Providing site alarm monitoring interfaces.

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      Providing FAM's alarm and rate control.

    4.2.1.6 Site alarm Extension Board (SE)

    SE is site alarm extension board, and SE panel is illustrated in Figure 4-9. 

    Figure 4-9 SE Panel

    Description of SE panel interfaces is shown in Table 4-5. 

    Table 4-5 SE Panel Interface List

    Interface Name Description

    -

    8 E1/T1 interfaces,

    1 RS485,

    1RS232 interface,

    6+2 dry contacts ( 6 input interfaces, 2 input & output interfaces )

    SE shares the bottom-right slot with UBPG/BPC and has the following functions:

      Providing E1/T1 transmission interfaces for Abis/Iub.

      Providing site alarm monitoring interfaces.

    It is used to extend the port number if SA cannot fulfill the requirements.

    4.2.1.7 Power Module (PM)

    PM is power module, and PM panel is illustrated in following figure.

    Figure 4-10 PM Panel

    Description of PM panel interface is shown as follows.

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    Table 4-6 PM Panel Interface List

    Interface Name Description

    MON Debugging interface, RS232 interface

    -48V/-48VRTN -48V input

    ON/OFF Power switch, turn on/off 12V power to/from BBU

    The PM has the following functions:

      16 internal interfaces for +12 V load power;

      16 internal interfaces for +3.3 V management power;

      EMMC management;

      Measurement and protection of input over-voltage/under-voltage;

      Output over-current protection and load power management.

    4.2.1.8 Fan Array Module (FAM)

    FAM is fan array module which panel is illustrated as follows.

    Figure 4-11 FAM Panel

    The FAM main functions are as follows:

      System temperature monitoring and controlling;

      Monitoring, controlling, and reporting fan state.

    4.2.2 Radio Unit

    Radio unit mainly processes the conversion between baseband signals and RF signals.

    In the BS8700, there are 5 kinds of radio units, respectively are: R8840, R8860E,

    R8880A, R8882. Details are shown as below.

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    4.2.2.1 R8840

    R8840 is a UMTS multi-carrier radio unit, working on 2100MHz/AWS. R8840 supports

    maximum 4 carriers, the output power is 60W.

    R8840 module consists of MCPA (multi-carrier power module) module, transceiver

    module, duplex filter LNA and RPWAC/DC (Power for AC or DC). There are one TX/RX

    port and one RX port for connecting antenna. R8840 employs compact cabinet design,

    as shown below.

    4.2.2.1.1 Physical structure

    Figure 4-12 ZXSDR R8840 Physical Structure

     All R8840 external interfaces are located at the bottom, as shown in the following figure.

    Figure 4-13 ZXSDR R8840 External Interfaces

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    The interfaces are described in the following table.

    Table 4-7 ZXSDR R8840 External Interfaces Description

    S.N. Label Interface Interface Type/Connector

    1 LC1BBU and RRUInterface /RRUcascading interface

    LC-mode optical interface (IEC 874)

    2 LC2BBU and RRUInterface /RRUcascading interface

    LC-mode optical interface (IEC 874)

    3 AISG AISG interface8-core aerial socket (IEC60130-9-ED)

    4 MonitorExternal deviceinterface

    37-pin aerial socket

    5 PWR Power supply interface

     AC interface: ConnectorXCE18T3K1P1-02+FJJP1-7.5Cable section area: 3*1 mm

    DC interface: ConnectorXCG18T4K1P1-01+XC18FJJP1-10.5Cable section area: 4*1.5 mm

    6 RXInterface to receivediversity RF cable

    50 Ω N-mode connector

    7 RX/TXInterface totransmit/receive maindiversity RF cable

    50 Ω N-mode connector

    8 RXoutFrequency extension

    interface

    N-KY (MIL-C-39012 or IEC169-16)

    9 RXinFrequency extensioninterface

    N-KY (MIL-C-39012 or IEC169-16)

    10 GND Equipment grounding Cable section area: 16 mm2 

    4.2.2.1.2 Hardware Structure

    R8840 includes the following 4 main hardware modules:

    - RRU Transceiver (RTR)

    - Power Amplifier (PA)

    - Duplex Filters Low-noise amplifier (DFL)

    - Power supply (PWR)

    The hardware structure of R8840 is shown in Figure : 

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    Figure 4-14 ZXSDR R8840 System Structure

    RTR

    PWR DFL

    CPRI 1

    CPRI 2

    •PA Out

    AC/DC in ANT1

    PA

    PA Out

    LMT

    AISG

    ANT2

    CPRI Links

    MON

     

    4.2.2.1.2.1 RRU Transceiver (RTR)

    - Process 2 paths receiving and 1 path transmitting signal;

    - Uplink & downlink transition for radio link signal;

    - Downlink IQ signal multiplexing, uplink IQ signal demultiplexing;

    - Signal amplification, filter, and digit/analog conversion;

    - Optical and electric signal conversion;

    - Extract clock reference signal from baseband unit, provide clock for different

    modules;

    - RTWP and TSSI measurement report;

    - Standing wave ratio (SWR) measurement report;

    - Hardware failure self-test and alarm;

    - Environment detection;

    - Provide 2 paths of baseband –RF interface and 4 paths of external alarm input, and

    a R485 interface, a FE interface, a RS232 interface, and a AISG interface;

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    - Provide reset function.

    4.2.2.1.2.2 Power Amplifier (PA)

    - Amplify downlink RF signal input by RTR, and output it to DFL;

    - Provide digital pre-distortion feedback signal for RTR;

    - Provide power amplification output control;

    - Feedback forward power coupling signal to RTR, and RTR will do forward power

    inspection;

    - Feedback backward power coupling signal to RTR, and RTR will do backward

    power (SWR) inspection;

    - Provide PA internal temperature data to RTR and RTR will do temperature

    inspection.

    4.2.2.1.2.3 Duplex Filter Lower-noise amplifier (DFL)

    - Combination and separation of receiving and transmitting signal;

    - Filter function of receiving & transmitting signal;

    - Low-noise amplification function;

    - Provide DFL alarm inspection function.

    4.2.2.1.2.4 Power Supply (PWR)

    - Provide power supply function and support AC or DC input;

    - Inspect input overvoltage or under-voltage, input power disconnection, output

    overvoltage or under-voltage, output over-current alarm, and report it to RTR board.

    4.2.2.1.3 Software Architecture

    The software architecture of R8840 can be divided into two layers: SDR unified platformsoftware and application software. The architecture is shown in the following Figure : 

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    Figure 4-15 ZXSDR R8840 Software Architecture

    The Operating Administration and Maintenance (OAM) sub-system is the application

    layer. Its main functions contain software downloading, configuration, management,

    system maintenance and measurement.

    The Operation Support Sub-system (OSS) is the supporting layer in this entire framework,

    which is a hardware independent platform for running software and provides basic

    functions like scheduling, timer, memory management, communication, sequencing

    control, monitoring, alarming and logging.

    The Linux is the operating platform communicating to the hardware components.

    The Board Support Package (BSP) provides the device driver & initiation and supports

    basic functions like alarming and monitoring. It also provides the relating interfaces and

    services to the operating system.

    4.2.2.1.4 Technical Specifications

    4.2.2.2.4.1 Physical Indices

    ZXSDR R8840 employs the compact design, whose physical indices are listed below.

    Table 4-6 ZXSDR R8840 Physical Indices

    Item Index

    Dimension (H*W*D) 370*320*160 mm

    Weight 16.5 Kg

    Color Silver gray

    Hardware

    BSP 

    OSS 

    Linux 

    OAM 

    SDR Unified

    Platform SW

    Application

    SW

    Hardware

    System

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    4.2.2.2.4.2 Operation Frequency Band

    Table 4-8 ZXSDR R8840 Operation Frequency Band

    Item Index

    Operation frequency band 2100M/AWS

    4.2.2.2.4.3 Capacity

    Table 4-9 ZXSDR R8840 Capacity

    Item Index

    Capacity 4 carriers

    4.2.2.2.4.4 Receiver Sensitivity

    R8840 receiver sensitivity is shown as following table:

    Table 4-10 ZXSDR R8840 Receiver Sensitivity

    Item Index

    Receiver sensitivity-126.5 dBm @ single antenna

    -129.2 dBm @ dual antennas

    4.2.2.2.4.5 TOC Output Power

    Table 4-11 ZXSDR R8840 TOC Output Power

    Mode TOC Output Power

    UMTS 60W

    R8840 uses one MCPA module with maximum 60W TOC Output Power. Output power

    divides to license, one license has 20W, the first license is free. According to the quantity

    of output power licenses to configure how much output power for each carrier. It’s very

    flexible and customized to configure the total 60W sharing for one or two, three or four

    carriers. Example with S1 configuration, maximum output power is 60W can be

    configured. S3 configuration, output power could be 20W/carrier.

    4.2.2.2.4.6 Power Supply

    Table 4-12 ZXSDR R8840 Power SupplyItem Indices

    power supplyDC: -48 V (-37 V – -60 V DC)

     AC: 110 V/220 V (90 V – 290 V AC)

    4.2.2.2.4.7 Power Consumption

    Table 4-13 ZXSDR R8840 Power Consumption

    Item UMTS, 20W/Carrier

    Typical powerconsumption

    100W (S1) 125W (S2) 160W (S3)

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    Maximum powerconsumption

    240W (S3)

    4.2.2.2.4.8 Transmission

    ZXSDR R8840 is connected to BBU through CPRI interfaces.

    Table 4-14 ZXSDR R8840 CPRI Interfaces

    Item Value Interface Kind Speed Standard

    CPRI interface 2 SFP (LC) 1.25Gbps CPRI V2.0

    4.2.2.2.4.9 Working Environment

    Table 4-15 ZXSDR R8840 Environment Condition Compatibility

    Item Index

    Temperature -40 to +55 °C

    Relative humidity 5% to 100%

    Waterproof/dustproof IP65

    Ground≤5 Ω; earth resistance can be less than 10 Ω inthunder-less area where there less than 20 thunderstormdays per year.

    Storage

    Indoor pack deposited

    Temperature: -40 °C to 70 °C

    Relative Humidity: 5% to 100%

    4.2.2.2.4.10 Electromagnetic Compatibility

    YD/T 1595.2-2007

    ETSI EN 301 489-01, ETSI EN 301 489-23

    ETSI EN 300 386 –V1.3.2

    (CISPR22) Class B

    Directive 1999/5/EC (R&TTE)

    4.2.2.2 R8860E

    R8860E is multi-carrier RF module, working on 850/EGSM/900/1800/1900MHz. R8860E

    can be configured as GSM only, UMTS only or mixed mode module. R8860E can be

    configured to 1 to 6 TRXs in GSM mode. In case of GMSK modulation, 80W TOC output

    power can be provided. If R8860E is used as UMTS mode, it can support 4 carriers with

    80W TOC output power. In mixed mode, R8860E can support 4 GSM TRXs and 1 UMTS

    carriers or 2 GSM TRXs and 2 UMTS carriers.

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    R8860E module consists of MCPA module, transceiver module, and duplex filter LNA.

    There are one TX/RX port and one RX port for connecting antenna. R8860E employs

    compact cabinet design, as shown below.

    4.2.2.2.1 Physical Structure

    Figure 4-16 ZXSDR R8860E Physical Structure

     All R8860E external interfaces are located at the bottom, as shown in the following figure.

    Figure 4-17 ZXSDR R8860E External Interfaces

    The interfaces are described in the following table.

    Table 4-16 ZXSDR R8860E External Interfaces Description

    No Label Interface Interface type / connector

    1 LC1BBU and RPU Interfaces/ RRU concatenationinterface

    LC optical interface (IEC 874)

    2 LC2BBU and RPU Interfaces/ RRU concatenationinterface

    LC optical interface (IEC 874)

    3 AISG AISG device interface 8-cores socket (IEC 60130-9-ED)

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    4 Mon External device interface 37-core aviation socket

    5 PWR Power supply interface

     AC interface: ConnectorXCE18T3K1P1-02+FJJP1-7.5Cable section area: 3*1 mm

    DC interface: ConnectorXCG18T4K1P1-01+XC18FJJP1-10.5Cable section area: 4*1.5 mm

    2

    6 RXInterface to receivediversity RF cable

    50 ohms DIN-mode Connector

    7 RX/TXInterface to transmit /receive main diversityRF cable

    50 ohms DIN-mode Connector

    8 RXoutFrequency expansioninterface

    N-KY (MIL-C-39012 or IEC169-16)

    9 RXin

    Frequency expansion

    interface N-KY (MIL-C-39012 or IEC169-16)

    10 GND Machine Grounding Section area of cable is 16 mm2 

    4.2.2.2.2 Hardware Structure

    R8860E includes the following 6 main hardware modules:

    - Advanced Dual-mode Transceiver board (ADTR)

    - Power Amplifier (PA)

    - Duplex Filters Low-noise amplifier (DFL)

    - RRU Interface Exchange board (RIE board)

    - Protect Interface Board (PIB)

    - Power supply (PWR)

    The hardware structure of R8860E is shown in Figure 18:

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    Figure 4-18 ZXSDR R8860E System Structure

    RIE

    ADTR

    PWR DFL

    CPRI 1

    CPRI 2

    •PA Out

    AC/DC in ANT1

    R8860E

    PA

    PA Out

    LMT

    AISG

    ANT2

    CPRI Links

    MON

    PIB

     

    4.2.2.2.2.1 Advanced Dual-mode Transceiver (ADTR)

    - Process 2 paths receiving and 1 path transmitting signal;

    - Uplink & downlink transition for radio link signal;

    - Downlink IQ signal multiplexing, uplink IQ signal demultiplexing;

    - Signal amplification, filter, and digit/analog conversion;

    - Optical and electric signal conversion;

    - Extract clock reference signal from baseband unit, provide clock for different

    modules;

    - RTWP and TSSI measurement report;

    - Standing wave ratio (SWR) measurement report;

    - Hardware failure self-test and alarm;

    - Environment detection;

    - Provide 2 paths of baseband –RF interface and 4 paths of external alarm input, and

    a serial port, a FE interface, a RS232 interface, and a AISG interface;

    - Provide reset function.

    4.2.2.2.2.2 Power Amplifier (PA)

    - Amplify downlink RF signal input by ADTR, and output it to DFL;

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    - Provide digital pre-distortion feedback signal for ADTR;

    - Provide power amplification output control;

    - Feedback forward power coupling signal to ADTR, and ADTR do forward power

    inspection;

    - Feedback backward power coupling signal to ADTR, and ADTR do backward power

    (SWR) inspection;

    - Provide PA internal temperature data to ADTR and ADTR will do temperature

    inspection.

    4.2.2.2.2.3 Duplex Filter Low-noise amplifier (DFL)

    - Combination and separation of receiving and transmitting signal;

    - Filter function of receiving & transmitting signal;

    - Low-noise amplification function;

    - Provide DFL alarm inspection function.

    4.2.2.2.2.4 RRU Interface Exchange board (RIE)

    - Access following these signals from PIB board: Ethernet signal, 485 dry contact,

    LED indicator, single board reset signal, jumper, button signal, digital ground;

    - Transmit the access signal by the socket and finish the function of interface

    conversion.

    4.2.2.2.2.5 Protect Interface Board (PIB)

    - Access following these signals from DTR board: Ethernet signal, LED indicator,

    single board reset signal, jumper, button signal, digital ground, power, ground and

    485 signal of electrically tuned antenna;

    - Power, ground, and 485 signal of electrically tuned antenna, output to electrically

    tuned antenna by socket; other signals are introduced to outside by test socket, todo debug and use as indicative signal;

    - Finish AISG interface power filtering and 485 lightening protection;

    - Finish interference protection for indicators, reset signals, buttons, and jumpers.

    4.2.2.2.2.6 Power Supply (PWR)

    - Provide power supply function and support AC or DC input;

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    - Inspect input overvoltage or under-voltage, input power disconnection, output

    overvoltage or under-voltage, output over-current alarm, and report it to DTR board.

    4.2.2.2.3 Software Architecture

    The software architecture of R8860E can be divided into two layers: SDR unified platform

    software and application software. The architecture is shown in the following Figure -19:

    Figure 4-19 ZXSDR R8860E Software Architecture

    The Operating Administration and Maintenance (OAM) sub-system is the application

    layer. Its main functions contain software downloading, configuration, management,

    system maintenance and measurement.

    The Operation Support Sub-system (OSS) is the supporting layer in this entire framework,

    which is a hardware independent platform for running software and provides basic

    functions like scheduling, timer, memory management, communication, sequencing

    control, monitoring, alarming and logging.

    The Linux is the operating platform communicating to the hardware components.

    The Board Support Package (BSP) provides the device driver & initiation and supports

    basic functions like alarming and monitoring. It also provides the relating interfaces and

    services to the operating system.

    4.2.2.2.4 Technical Specifications

    4.2.2.2.4.1 Physical Indices

    ZXSDR R8860E employs the compact design, whose physical indices are listed below.

    Hardware

    BSP 

    OSS 

    Linux 

    OAM 

    SDR Unified

    Platform SW

    Application

    SW

    Hardware

    System

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    Table 4-17 ZXSDR R8860E Physical Indices

    Item Index

    Dimension (H*W*D) 370*320*197 mm

    Weight 20 Kg

    Color Silver gray

    4.2.2.2.4.2 Operation Frequency Band

    Table 4-18 ZXSDR R8860E Operation Frequency Band

    Item Index

    Operation frequency band850M/900M/1800M/1900M (DC input)

    900M/1800M (AC input)

    4.2.2.2.4.3 Capacity

    Table 4-19 ZXSDR R8860E Capacity

    Item Index

    Capacity

    4 TRXs + 1 carrier @ 850M/900M

    2 TRXs + 2 carriers @ 850M/900M

    4 carriers @ 850M/900M

    6 TRXs @ 850M/900M/1800M/1900M

    4.2.2.2.4.4 Receiver Sensitivity

    R8860E receiver sensitivity is shown as following table:

    Table 4-20 ZXSDR R8860E Receiver Sensitivity

    Item Index

    Receiver sensitivity

    -113.5 dBm @ GSM single antenna

    -126.4 dBm @ UMTS single antenna

    -129.1 dBm @ UMTS dual antennas

    4.2.2.2.4.5 TOC Output Power

    Table 4-21 ZXSDR R8860E TOC Output Power

    Mode TOC Output Power

    GSM GMSK 80W/ 8PSK 50W

    UMTS 80W

    R8860E uses one MCPA module with maximum 80W TOC Output Power. Output power

    divides to license, one license has 20W, the first license is free. According to the quantity

    of output power licenses to configure how much output power for each carrier. It’s very

    flexible and customized to configure the total 80W sharing for 1-6 TRXs in GSM mode,

    1-4 Carriers in UMTS mode or share between GSM and UMTS in mixed GU mode.

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    4.2.2.2.4.6 Power Supply

    Table 4-22 ZXSDR R8860E Power Supply

    Item Indices

    power supplyDC: -48 V (-37 V – 57 V DC)

     AC: 220 V (220 V – 240 V AC)

    4.2.2.2.4.7 Power Consumption

    Table 4-23 ZXSDR R8860E Power Consumption (DC input)

    Item FrequencyGSM

    13W/TRX

    UMTS

    20W/Carrier

    GSM+UMTS

    10W/TRX,20W/Carrier

    Typical powerconsumption

    850M/900M 195W (S6) 120W (S1)215W

    (G_S4+U_S1)1800M/1900M 210 W (S6) N/A N/A

    Maximum powerconsumption

    850M/900M 315W

    1800M/1900M 335W

    Table 4-24 ZXSDR R8860E Power Consumption (AC input)

    Item FrequencyGSM

    13W/TRX

    UMTS

    20W/Carrier

    GSM+UMTS

    10W/TRX,20W/Carrier

    Typical power

    consumption

    850M/900M 205W (S6) 125W (S1)225W

    (G_S4+U_S1)

    1800M/1900M 220 W (S6) N/A N/A

    Maximum powerconsumption

    850M/900M 330W

    1800M/1900M 355W

    4.2.2.2.4.8 Transmission

    ZXSDR R8860E is connected to BBU through CPRI interfaces.

    Table 4-25 ZXSDR R8860E CPRI Interfaces

    Item Value Interface Kind Speed Standard

    CPRI interface 2 SFP (LC) 1.25Gbps CPRI V2.0

    4.2.2.2.4.9 Working Environment

    Table 4-26 ZXSDR R8860E Environment Condition Compatibility

    Item Index

    Temperature -40 to +55 °C

    Relative humidity 5% to 100%

    Waterproof/dustproof IP65

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    Ground≤5 Ω; earth resistance can be less than 10 Ω inthunder-less area where there less than 20 thunderstormdays per year.

    Storage

    Indoor pack deposited

    Temperature: -40 °C to 70 °C

    Relative Humidity: 5% to 100%

    4.2.2.2.4.10 Electromagnetic Compatibility

    YD/T 1595.2-2007

    ETSI EN 301 489-01, ETSI EN 301 489-23

    ETSI EN 300 386 –V1.3.2

    (CISPR22) Class B

    Directive 1999/5/EC (R&TTE)

    4.2.2.3 R8880A

    R8880A is a multi-carrier RF module; working on 2100MHz. R8880A can be configured

    as UMTS mode. It processes 2 received signals and 2 transmitted signals. Each one can

    support 2*2 MIMO in HSPA+ mode on 2100MHz. Its output power is up to 2*60W (TOC).

    It is mainly used for outdoor macro coverage and also used for indoor coverage signal

    source. R8880A supports 2*4 carriers.

    R8880A employs compact cabinet design, as shown in the following in detail.

    4.2.2.3.1 Physical Structure

    Figure 4-20 ZXSDR R8880A Physical Structure

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     All R8880A external interfaces are located at the bottom of the box, as shown in the

    following figure.

    Figure 4-21 ZXSDR R8880A External interfaces

    1 2 3 4 5

    6 7 8 

    The interfaces are described in the following table.

    Table 4-27 ZXSDR R8880A External Interfaces Description

    S.N. Label Interface Interface Type/Connector

    1 OP1BBU and RRUInterface /RRUcascading interface

    LC-mode optical interface (IEC 874)

    2 OP2BBU and RRUInterface /RRUcascading interface

    LC-mode optical interface (IEC 874)

    3 AISG AISG interface8-pin circle connector (IEC60130-9-ED)

    4 MONExternal deviceinterface

    37-pin aviation connector

    5 PWRPower supplyinterface

    DC interface:

    ConnectorXCG18T4K1P1-01+XC18FJJP1-10.5

    Section area of cable is 4*1.5 mm2 

    6 ANT1(TX1/RX1)Interface totransmit/receivediversity RF cable

    50 Ω DIN-mode connector

    7 ANT2(TX2/RX2)Interface totransmit/receivediversity RF cable

    50 Ω DIN-mode connector

    8 GNDEquipmentgrounding

    Cable section area: 16 mm2 

    4.2.2.3.2 Hardware Structure

    R8880A includes the following 5 main hardware modules::

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    - Transceiver for UMTS (TRU)

    - Duplexer & LNA

    - Power Amplifier for UMTS (PAU)

    - Power supply (PWR)

    - Protect Interface Board (PIB)

    The hardware structure of R8880A is shown in Figure : 

    Figure 4-22 ZXSDR R8880A System Structure

    PIB

    TRU

    PWR Duplexer&LNA

    CPRI 1

    CPRI 2

    •PA Out

    DC in ANT1

    R8880A

    PAU

    PA Out

    LMT

    AISG

    ANT2

    CPRI Links

    MON

     

    4.2.2.3.2.1 Transceiver for UMTS (TRU)

    The TRU has following functions:

    - Process 2 received signals and 2 transmitted signals;

    - Radio signal up/down conversion;

    - Downlink IQ signal multiplexing and uplink signal de-multiplexing;

    - Signal amplifying, filter, A/D conversion and D/A conversion;

    - Conversion between optical and electric signal;

    - Capture reference clock signal from baseband unit and provide clock signal to other

    units;

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    - Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) measurement and report;

    - Hardware failure self-detection and alarm;

    - Provide communication interfaces, 2 CPRI interfaces, 3 dry contacts, one RS485

    serial port for external monitor equipment communication, 1 AISG for electrical tilt

    antenna, and 1 fast Ethernet port for LMT;

    - Over-heat, over-power and over-standing wave protection;

    - Reset function.

    4.2.2.3.2.2 Duplexer & Lower Noise Amplifier (LNA)

    The duplexer has following functions:

    - Combine and isolate transmitted and received signals;

    - Filter the transmitted signal and received signal;

    - Low Noise Amplifier function.

    4.2.2.3.2.3 Power Amplifier for UMTS (PAU)

    PAU has the following functions:

    - Perform radio signal amplifying function;

    - Temperature report function.

    4.2.2.3.2.4 Power supply (PWR)

    PWR has the following functions:

    - Power supply function;

    - Monitor input under-voltage and output under-voltage alarm, and report it to TRU;

    - Over-current protection.

    4.2.2.3.2.5 Protect Interface Board (PIB)

    The PIB has following function:

    - Lightning protection for AISG and MON.

    4.2.2.3.3 Software Architecture

    The software architecture of R8880A can be divided into two layers: SDR unified Platform

    software and application software. The architecture is shown in Figure : 

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    Figure 4-23 ZXSDR R8880A Software Architecture

    The Operating Administration and Maintenance (OAM) sub-system is the application

    layer. Its main functions contain software downloading, configuration, management,

    system maintenance and measurement.

    The Operation Support Sub-system (OSS) is the supporting layer in this entire framework,

    which is a hardware independent platform for running software and provides basic

    functions like scheduling, timer, memory management, communication, sequencing

    control, monitoring, alarming and logging.

    The Linux is the operating platform communicating to the hardware components.

    The Board Support Package (BSP) provides the device driver & initiation and supports

    basic functions like alarming and monitoring. It also provides the relating interfaces and

    services to the operating system.

    4.2.2.3.4 Technical Specifications

    4.2.2.3.4.1 Physical Indices

    ZXSDR R8880A employs compact design, whose physical indices are listed below.

    Table 4-28 ZXSDR R8880A Physical Indices

    Item Index

    Dimension (H*W*D) 420*340*140 mm (≤ 20L)

    Weight ≤19 Kg

    Color Silver gray

    Hardware

    BSP 

    OSS 

    Linux 

    OAM 

    SDR Unified

    Platform SW

    Application

    SW

    Hardware

    System

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    4.2.2.3.4.2 Operation Frequency Band

    Table 4-29 ZXSDR R8880A Operation Frequency Band

    Item Index

    Operation Frequency Band 2100MHz

    4.2.2.3.4.3 Capacity

    Table 4-30 ZXSDR R8880A Capacity

    Item Index

    Capacity 4 carriers @ 2*2 MIMO

    4.2.2.3.4.4 Receiver Sensitivity

    R8880A receiver sensitivity is shown as the following table:

    Table 4-31 ZXSDR R8880A Receiver Sensitivity

    Item Index

    Receiver sensitivity-126.5 dBm @ UMTS single antenna

    -129.2 dBm @ UMTS dual antennas

    4.2.2.3.4.5 RRU TOC Output Power

    Table 4-32 ZXSDR R8880A RRU TOC Output Power

    Item Index

    TOC output power 2*60W

    R8880A uses two MCPA module with maximum 2*60W TOC Output Power. Output

    power divides to license, one license has 20W, the first license is free. According to the

    quantity of output power licenses to configure how much output power for each carrier.

    It’s very flexible and customized to configure the total 2*60W sharing for 2*4 Carriers.

    4.2.2.3.4.6 Power Supply

    R8880A adopts a fully decentralized power supply, compatible with -48V DC (-57V to

    -40V DC).

    4.2.2.3.4.7 Power Consumption

    Table 4-33 ZXSDR R8880A Power Consumption

    Item Index

    Typical power consumption 150W (S2@2*20W MIMO)

    Maximum power consumption 215W (S2@2*20W MIMO)

    4.2.2.3.4.8 Transmission

    ZXSDR R8880A is connected to BBU through CPRI interfaces.

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    Table 4-34 ZXSDR R8880A CPRI Interfaces

    Item Value Interface Kind Speed Standard

    CPRI interface 2 SFP (LC) 2.5Gbps CPRI V4.0

    4.2.2.3.4.9 Working Environment

    Table 4-35 ZXSDR R8880A Environment Condition Compatibility

    Item Index

    Temperature -40 to +55 °C

    Relative Humidity 5% to 100%

    Waterproof/Dustproof IP65

    Ground≤5 Ω; earth resistance can be less than 10 Ω inthunder-less area where there are less than 20

    thunderstorm days per year.

    Storage

    Indoor pack deposited

    Temperature: -40 °C to 70 °C

    Relative Humidity: 5% to 100%

    4.2.2.3.4.10 Electromagnetic Compatibility

    YD/T 1595.2-2007

    ETSI EN 301 489-01, ETSI EN 301 489-23

    ETSI EN 300 386 –V1.3.2

    (CISPR22) Class B

    Directive 1999/5/EC (R&TTE)

    4.2.2.4 R8882

    R8882 is the multi-carrier RF module, featuring 2-way transmitting and 4-way receiving. It

    works on 900/1800MHz. R8882 can be configured as GSM only, UMTS only or mixed

    mode module. R8882 can be configured to 2*4 TRXs in GSM mode. In case of GMSKmodulation, 2*60W TOC output power can be provided. If R8882 is used as UMTS mode,

    it can support 2*2 carriers with 2*60W TOC output power. In mixed mode, R8882

    supports 2* (4G+1U) or 2* (2G+2U).

    R8882 module consists of MCPA module, transceiver module, and duplex filter LNA.

    There are 2 TX/RX port and two RX port for connecting antenna. R8882 employs

    compact cabinet design, as shown in following.

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    4.2.2.4.1 Physical Structure

    Figure 4-24 ZXSDR R8882 Physical Structure

    Nearly all R8882 external interfaces are located at the bottom of R8882 except LMT at its

    side, as shown in the following figure.

    Figure 4-25 ZXSDR R8882 External Interfaces

    1 2 3 4 5

    6 7 98 10

    R8882 Bottom

    R8882 Side

     

    The interfaces are described in the following table.

    Table 4-36 ZXSDR R8882 External Interfaces Description

    S.N. Label Interface Interface Type/Connector

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    1 PWRPower supplyinterface

    DC interface:

    ConnectorGJ599/20-C06PN-H//J599/20M1C06aPHN

    Section area of cable is4*1.5MM2+2*0.4MM2 

    2 MONExternal deviceinterface

    8-pin circle connector

    3 AISG AISG interface 8-pin circle connector (IEC 60130-9-ED)

    4 OPT1

    BBU and RRUInterface/RRUcascadinginterface

    LC-mode optical interface (IEC 874)

    5 OPT2

    BBU and RRUInterface/RRUcascading

    interface

    LC-mode optical interface (IEC 874)

    6 ANT1(TX0/RX0)

    Interface totransmit/receivediversity RFcable

    50 Ω DIN-mode connector

    7 ANT2(RX2)

    Interface toreceivediversity RFcable

    50 Ω DIN-mode connector

    8 ANT3(RX3)

    Interface toreceivediversity RF

    cable

    50 Ω DIN-mode connector

    9 ANT4(TX1/RX1)

    Interface totransmit /receivediversity RFcable

    50 Ω DIN-mode connector

    10 LMTLocalmaintenanceterminal

    Ethernet interface

    4.2.2.4.2 Hardware Structure

    R8882 includes the following 4 main hardware modules:

    - Transceiver for Multi modes (TRM)

    - FiLter of Dual duplexers (FLD)

    - Power Amplifier of Dual channels (PAD)

    - EMC Protection Board (EPB)

    The hardware structure of R8882 is shown in Figure 26:

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    Figure 4-26 ZXSDR R8882 System Structure

    TRM PAD

    ANT1

    EPB

    FLD

    ANT2

    ANT3

    ANT4

    CPRI 1

    CPRI 2

    LMT

    MON

    AISG

    DC in 

    4.2.2.4.2.1 Transceiver for Multi modes (TRM)

    The TRM has following functions:

    - Process 4 received signals and 2 transmitted signals;

    - Communicate with baseband unit and cascading RRU;

    - Capture reference clock signal from baseband unit;

    - Downlink/uplink IQ signal processing;

    - Radio frequency hop function;

    - Provide indication light;

    - Hardware failure self-detection and alarm;

    - Provide communication interfaces, 2 CPRI interfaces, 3 dry contacts, one RS485

    serial port for external monitoring equipment, 1 AISG for electrical tilt antenna and 1

    fast Ethernet port for LMT;

    - Reset function.

    4.2.2.4.2.2 Filter of Dual duplexers (FLD)

    The FLD includes 2 duplexers and 2 receiving filters and has the following functions:

    - Combine and isolate transmitted and received signals;

    - Filter the transmitted signal and received signal.

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    4.2.2.4.2.3 Power Amplifier of Dual channels (PAD)

    The PAD includes 2 PAs and 4 LNAs and has following functions:

    - Transmitted signal amplifying;

    - Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) function;

    - Pre-distortion information feedback;

    - Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) measurement and report;

    - PA switch on/off;

    - Temperature detection and alarm;

    - Modules inventory management reading/writing.

    4.2.2.4.2.4 EMC Protection Board (EPB)

    The EPB has following functions:

    - -48V DC Power supply function;

    - Converter for MON, AISG and power supply interfaces;

    - Lightning protection for the AISG, MON, and power supply.

    4.2.2.4.3 Software Architecture

    The software architecture of R8882 can be divided into two layers: SDR unified platform

    software and application software. The architecture is shown in the following Figure : 

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    Figure 4-27 ZXSDR R8882 Software Architecture

    The Operating Administration and Maintenance (OAM) sub-system is the application

    layer. Its main functions contain software downloading, configuration, management,

    system maintenance and measurement.

    The Operation Support Sub-system (OSS) is the supporting layer in this entire framework,

    which is a hardware independent platform for running software and provides basic

    functions like scheduling, timer, memory management, communication, sequencing

    control, monitoring, alarming and logging.

    The Linux is the operating platform communicating to the hardware components.

    The Board Support Package (BSP) provides the device driver & initiation and supports

    basic functions like alarming and monitoring. It also provides the relating interfaces and

    services to the operating system.

    4.2.2.4.4 Technical Specifications

    4.2.2.4.4.1 Physical Indices

    ZXSDR R8882 employs the compact design, whose physical indices are listed below.

    Table 4-37 ZXSDR R8882 Physical Indices

    Item Index

    Dimension (H*W*D) 480*320*150 mm (≤ 23L)

    Weight ≤20 Kg

    Color Silver gray

    Hardware

    BSP 

    OSS 

    Linux 

    OAM 

    SDR Unified

    Platform SW

    Application

    SW

    Hardware

    System

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    4.2.2.4.4.2 Operation Frequency Band

    Table 4-38 ZXSDR R8882 Operation Frequency Band

    Item Index

    Operation frequency band 900MHz / 1800MHz

    4.2.2.4.4.3 Capacity

    Table 4-39 ZXSDR R8882 Capacity

    Item Index

    Capacity

    G: 2*4 TRXs

    U: 2*3 Carriers@900M

    GU: 2*(4 TRXs + 1 Carrier) / 2*(2 TRXs + 2Carriers) @900M

    Or 4 TRXs + 1 Carrier@900M + 4 TRXs@1800M

    Or 2 TRXs + 2 Carrier@900M + 4 TRXs@1800M

    4.2.2.4.4.4 Receiver Sensitivity

    R8882 receiver sensitivity is shown as following table:

    Table 4-40 ZXSDR R8882 Receiver Sensitivity

    Item Index

    Receiver sensitivity

    -113.5 dBm @ GSM single antenna

    -126.4 dBm @ UMTS single antenna

    -129.1 dBm @ UMTS dual antennas

    4.2.2.4.4.5 TOC Output Power

    Table 4-41 ZXSDR R8882 TOC Output Power

    Item Index

    TOC output power 2*60W

    R8882 uses two MCPA module with maximum 2*60W TOC Output Power. Output power

    divides to license, one license has 20W, the first license is free. According to the quantity

    of output power licenses to configure how much output power for each carrier. It’s very

    flexible and customized to configure the total 2*60W sharing for 2*4 TRXs in GSM modeon 900M/1800M, 2*3 Carriers in UMTS mode on 900MHz or share between GSM and

    UMTS in mixed GU mode on 900MHz mode.

    4.2.2.4.4.6 Power Supply

    R8882 adopts a fully decentralized power supply, compatible with -48V DC (-57V to

    -40V DC).

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    4.2.2.4.4.7 Power Consumption

    Table 4-42 ZXSDR R8882 Power Consumption (2*60W)

    Item

    GSM

    15W/TRX

    UMTS

    20W/Carrier

    GSM+UMTS

    10W/TRX, 20W/Carrier

    Typical powerconsumption

    310W (900M, S44)

    320W (1800M, S44)

    235W (S11)

    290W (S22)

    320W,(G_S44+U_S11)

    Maximum powerconsumption

    445W(900M)

    455(1800M)

    4.2.2.4.4.8 Transmission

    ZXSDR R8882 is connected to BBU through CPRI interfaces.

    Table 4-43 ZXSDR R8882 CPRI Interfaces

    Item Value Interface Kind Speed Standard

    CPRI interface 2 SFP (LC) 2.5Gbps CPRI V4.0

    4.2.2.4.4.9 Working Environment

    Table 4-44 ZXSDR R8882 Environment Condition Compatibility

    Item Index

    Temperature -40 to +55 °C

    Relative humidity 5% to 100%

    Waterproof/dustproof IP65

    Ground ≤5 Ω; earth resistance can be less than 10 Ω inthunder-less area where there less than 20 thunderstormdays per year.

    Storage

    Indoor pack deposited

    Temperature: -40 °C to 70 °C

    Relative Humidity: 5% to 100%

    4.2.2.4.4.10 Electromagnetic Compatibility

    YD/T 1595.2-2007

    ETSI EN 301 489-01, ETSI EN 301 489-23

    ETSI EN 300 386 –V1.3.2

    (CISPR22) Class B

    Directive 1999/5/EC (R&TTE)

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    4.3 Software Architecture

    The software system of BS8700 consists of operating support layer and application layer.

    Figure 4-20 BS8700 Software Structure

    The operating support layer provides the functions of OAM, DBS, BRS, BRACS, and

    SCS to serve different base station mode.

      Operating and Maintenance (OAM) provides the configuration, alarm and

    performance measurement function.

      Data Base Sub-system (DBS) provides the database function.

      Bearer Sub-system (BRS) provides protocol stack processing function.

      Bearer Access Control Sub-system (BRACS) provides the function of access control

    on bear layer.

      System Control Sub-system (SCS) provides functions of power control/supply andactive/standby switching.

    Operation Support Sub-system is the support layer in this framework, which is a

    hardware independent platform for running software and providing basic functions like

    scheduling, timer, memory management, communication, sequencing control, monitoring,

    alarming and logging.

    Board Support Package (BSP) supports the information routing to the GSM, UMTS, LTE

    and common parts in the application layer.

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    5 Technical Indices

    5.1 Technical IndicesTable 5-1 ZXSDR BS8700 Technical Indices

    Type Item Indices

    PhysicalIndices

    Size (H*W*D)(mm)

    B8200 88.4*482.6*197

    R8840 370*320*160

    R8860E 370*197*320

    R8880A 420*340*140

    R8882 480*320*150

    Weight

    (kg)

    B8200 8.75

    R8840 16.5

    R8860E 20

    R8880A 19

    R8882 20

    Performance

    Indices

    WorkingFrequency

    R8840 2100 MHz/AWS

    R8860E 850/900/1800/1900 MHz

    R8880A 2100 MHz

    R8882 900/1800 MHz

    Capacity

    BBU

    MaximumCarrier

    30 CS (UMTS singlemode)

    MaxCarrier/TRX

    60 TRX (GSM singlemode)

    Max ChannelElement forUMTS

    UL: 960 CE

    DL: 960 CE

    Max ChannelsPer Cell forUMTS

    123

    MaxThroughput UL: 75 MbpsDL: 216 Mbps

    RRU

    R8840 (1T2R) U: 4 C

    R8860E (1T2R)

    G: 6 TRX

    U: 4 C

    GU: 4 TRX+ 1 C

    R8880A (2T2R) U: 2*4 C

    R8882 (2T4R)

    G: 2*4 TRX

    U: 2*2 C

    GU: 2* (4 TRX + 1 C) /

    2* (2 TRX + 2 C)

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    OutputPower

    RRU Type Output Power (TOC)

    R8840 60W

    R8860E 80W

    R8880A 2*60W

    R8882 2*60W

    ReceivingSensitivity

    -113.5 dBm @ GSM Single Antenna

    -126.5 dBm @ UMTS single antenna

    -129.2 dBm @ UMTS double antennas

    Power

    Indices

    Powersupply,

    voltagerange ofvariation

    B8200 DC: -48 V (-40 V - -57 V DC)

    R8840

    DC: -48 V (-35 V - -60 V DC)

     AC: 110 V/220 V (90 V – 290 V AC)

    R8860E

    DC: -48 V (-37 V - -57 V DC)

     AC: 110 V/220 V (90 V – 290 V AC)

    R8880A

    DC: -48 V (-37 V - -60 V DC)

     AC: 110 V (85 V – 135 V AC)

     AC: 220 V (165 V – 300 V AC)

    R8882 DC: -48 V (-37 V - -57 V DC)

    PowerConsumption

    Indices

    UMTS singlemode

    TypeTypical PowerConsumption (W)

    B8200 6CS/1 BPC 80

    B8200 12CS/2 BPC 115

    B8200 18CS/3 BPC 145B8200 24CS/4 BPC 180

    R8840 1C/TOC 20W 100

    R8840 2C/TOC 40W 125

    R8840 3C/TOC 60W 160

    R8860E 1C/TOC 20W 155

    R8860E 2C/TOC 40W 185

    R8860E 3C/TOC 60W 210

    R8860E 4C/TOC 80W 230

    R8880A S1 1PA/TOC 20W 100

    R8880A S2 1PA/TOC 40W 135

    R8880A S3 1PA/TOC 60W 165

    R8882 (900M) S1 1PA/TOC20W

    160

    R8882 (900M) S11 2PA/TOC40W

    265

    R8882 (900M) S2 1PA/TOC40W

    190

    R8882 (900M) S22 2PA/TOC80W

    325

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    GSM Single

    Mode

    R8860E (900M) S4/TOC 80W 200

    R8882 (900MHz) S1 1PA/TOC20W

    180

    R8882 (900MHz) S3 1PA/TOC60W

    195

    R8882 (900MHz) S6 1PA/TOC2*60W

    300

    G/UDual-Mode

    R8860E 4G1U/

    TOC 4*15W (GSM)+20W(UMTS)

    215

    R8882 (900M) 4G1U 1PA/

    TOC 4*10W (GSM)+20W(UMTS)

    200

    Environment

    Indices

    Temperature

    BBU: -20°C - +55°C

    RRU:R8840/R8860E/R8880A/R8882: -40°C - +55°C 

    RelativeHumidity

    BBU: 5% - 95%

    RRU: 5% - 100%

    Waterproof

     /Dustproof

    BBU: IP20

    RRU: IP65

    Ground ≤5Ω 

    EMC Indices

    National/

    International

    Standard

    YD/T 1595.2-2007

    ETSI EN 301 489-01, ETSI EN 301 489-23

    ETSI EN 300 386 –V1.3.2

    (CISPR22) Class BDirective 1999/5/EC (R&TTE)

    Reliability

    Indices

    MTBF

    BBU: ≥233,000 hours 

    R8840: ≥420,000 hours 

    R8860E: ≥380,000 hours 

    R8880A: ≥354,000 hours

    R8882: ≥322,000 hours

    MTTRBBU: 0.5 hours

    RRU: 1 hours

    Availability

    BBU: ≥99.999785% 

    R8840: ≥99.999762% 

    R8860E: ≥99.999868%

    R8880A: ≥99.999718%

    R8882: ≥99.999689%

    DownDuration

    BBU: ≤1.128 min/year  

    R8840: ≤1.251 min/year  

    R8860E: ≤1.383 min/year

    R8880A: ≤1.485 min/year

    R8882: ≤1.632 min/year

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    5.2 External Interface

    ZXSDR BS8700 has abundant external interfaces which are described below.

    Table 5-2 Description of BS8700 External Interface

    Interface Item IndexInterface

    TypeStandard

     Abis/Iub

    STM-1 2 (optional) SFP (LC)ITU G.957

    ITU G.707

    E1/T116 (8 pairs ofoptional)

    DB44 ITU G.703/G.704

    Ethernet

    1(10M/100M/1000Melectrical)

     Auto-Negotiation Auto-MDI/MDIX

    RJ4510/100/1000BASE-TIEEE 802.3 compatible

    1 (1000M optical) or

    1 (100M optical)SFP (LC)

    1000BASE-LX IEEE802.3 compatible

    100BASE-FX IEEE802.3 compatible

    Clock GPS 1 SMAGPS Antenna Interface

    NMEA 0183 V3.0

    BasebandMonitor &

     Alarm

    DryContacts

    6 (Input),

    2 (Input / Output)DB44 -

    RS485 1 DB44 -

    RF Monitor& Alarm

    DryContacts

    4 per RRU DB15 -

    RS485 1 per RRU DB15 -

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    6 Operation and Maintenance

    The operation and management of BS8700 are performed by the ZTE unified network

    management system, NetNumen M31, which adopts client/server architecture. The

    server runs Solaris OS + Oracle database. The client adopts Windows system, enabling

    human-machine management for the network element.

    Figure 6-1 NetNumen M31 Elements Management System

    The BSS/UTRAN/E-UTRAN provides a transparent channel to implement operation and

    maintenance information interaction between NetNumen M31 and the radio network.

    Management of the BSC/RNC and the BTS/Node B/eNode B adopts unified client

    interface for security management and operation log. NetNumen M31 also supports

    CORBA/SNMP Itf-N interface towards third-party NMS.

    BS8700 operation and maintenance system support the following functions:

      Version Management

    With this function, administrator can view versions of the all software and hardware

    running at the foreground. The hardware version includes the BOOT version number and

    its generation time. The software version includes the software version number,

    download time and its current running state.

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    The background provides a software downloading system for software

    download/upgrade at the foreground. Before download/upgrade, warehousing

    processing is required. The warehousing process will copy the version files to the server

    and register to the server.

    Software versions existing in the base stations can be activated with or without software

    tests.

      Alarm Management

    The alarm management system monitors running states of the base stations, dynamically

    displays the rack structure of the foreground module and collects abnormal information of

    the boards, links, database and server in real time. These functions make it convenient to

    analyze, address the problems, maintain and repair.

    Information collected by the alarm management system includes notification, alarm and

    alarm recovery.

    The alarm management system synchronizes alarms, reports historical alarms and

    current alarms, and sets and queries alarm shielding.

      Configuration Management

    Configuration management implements functions of equipment configuration and radio

    configuration.

      Log Management

    NetNumen M31 system provides the log management function. Any operation performed

    by operator will be recorded automatically. Thus, the operation maintenance

    administrator can query historical operation records. Log records are saved in the NM

    database server.

      Security Management

    Security management is implemented through user management and user group

    management. The user management includes the management for user name, password

    and user groups which the user belongs to. The user group management includes themanagement of user group name and authority information (indicating authorities the

    user group has).

      Performance Management

    Performance management is to measure, report and provide performances statistic of

    base stations.

      Diagnosis and Test

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    Diagnosis and test are important components of EMS. The network administrator can

    check whether system hardware is working properly by diagnosis and test. They are also

    able to trace and fix the faults on time to secure the safe operation of the system.

    Base station diagnosis and test cover the following functions:

    Information reporting

    Board link testing

    Receiving field strength testing

    Environment information monitoring

      Other Supplementary Functions

    The operation and maintenance system also provides other supplementary functions to

    facilitate base station maintenance, which include but not limited signaling tracing,

    channel viewing, abnormal record reporting and viewing.

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    7 Configuration Principles

    7.1 Baseband Unit Configuration Principles

    Different baseband processing boards can be configured in BS8700 baseband unit for

    different scenarios. UBPG board supports GSM/GPRS/EDGE/E-EDGE. BPC board

    supports UMTS/HSPA/HSPA+. The processing capability of baseband processing

    boards is listed as below:

      Single UBPG board supports GSM/GPRS/EDGE/E-EDGE 12 TRXs

      Single BPC supports 6 CSs, uplink 192 CEs and downlink 192 CEs

    In typical configuration, the BS8700 baseband unit provides 4 baseband processing

    board slots. 1 more BP board can be available if only one FS board is configured.

    7.2 Radio Unit Configuration Principles

    On different frequencies and software configurations, BS8700 can be configured as

    various GSM/UMTS base stations:

      In GSM single mode, R8860E supports 6 TRXs. One R8882 supports totally 2*4

    TRXs.

      In UMTS single mode, R8840 and R8860E supports 4 carriers, R8880A supports

    2*4 carriers, R8882 supports 2*2 carriers.

      If GSM/UMTS are in the dual mode, single R8860E can support 1 UMTS Carriers +

    4 GSM TRXs or 2 UMTS carriers + 2 GSM TRXs at maximum; single R8882 can

    support 2* (4G+1U) or 2* (2G+2U).

    7.3 GSM Single Mode Configuration PrinciplesR8860E or R8882 is configured for GSM single mode, which is based on multi-carrier

    technology.

    7.3.1 R8860E Configuration

    Table 7-1 BS8700 Configuration for GSM Single Mode (R8860E, TOC 20W/TRX)

    Site Type R8860E Qty B8200 Qty UBPG Qty

    S4/4/4 3 1 1

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    S6/6/6 3 1 2

    S12/12/12 6 1 3

    7.3.2 R8882 Configuration

    Table 7-2 BS8700 Configuration for GSM Single Mode (R8882, TOC 20W/TRX)

    Site Type R8882 Qty B8200 Qty UBPG Qty

    S4/4/4 2 1 1

    S8/8/8 3 1 2

    7.4 UMTS Single Mode Configuration Principles

    R8840, R8860E, R8880A, R8882 is configured for UMTS single mode.

    7.4.1 R8840/R8880A Configuration

    Table 7-3 BS8700 Configuration for UMTS Single Mode (R8840/R8880A)

    Site Type R8840/R8880A Qty B8200 QtyBPCQty

    S1/1/1 3 1 1

    S2/2/