Breaking Down Sentence Pattern

Prepared by: Angelica V. VillegasBEED 3-1 Day

SyntaxIt is the study of how words combine to make sentences.

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Phrases It is a group of words acting as a single part of speech and not containing both a subject and a verb. 

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FIVE BASIC SENTENCE PATTERNS

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TWO OBJECTS IN A SENTENCE

1.Direct Object2.Indirect Object

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SV (Subject + Verb)SUBJECT

The bird

The cattle

The boy

The girl

VERBflies.are grazing.ran.was dancing.will rain

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SVO (Subject+Verb+Object)SUBJECT VERB OBJECTThe man sold his house.My father is buying a new car.His uncle runs a business.Rahul loves his mother.Marian spent his money.

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SUBJECT VERB IO DO

The teacher taught us grammar. My mother presented my friend a gift. Rakesh wrote to his parents a letter. My friend sent a message.

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SUBJECT VERBCOMPLIMENT

A rose is a flower.Football is a game.Monica looked bewildered.Rajan remained a bachelor.Mr. Quizon is an agent.

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SUBJECT VERB OBJECT COMPLEMENT

The parents named the child Angeline. The Committee elected Krish their leader. He painted his house yellow. They appointed him the captain. This programme will keep the audience spell

bound.

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ADJUNCTIt is the optional element in the sentence.

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SVA (Subject+Verb+Adjunct)

Mahesh got up early. The Prime Minister arrives tomorrow. Mani writes beautifully. The chatters wil be reported as soon as the officer

arrives. My father works in Bangkok.

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SVOA (Subject+Verb+Object+Adjunct) The school organizes a tour to

North India. The new Principal stated his

policy clearly. Everyone attends the meeting

regularly.Villegas

SVOAA (Subject+Verb+Adjunct+Adjunct)

The peon rang the bell at 5 o’clock in the evening.

The court began its session late in the morning. The CEO will visit our school frequently this

year. The poor received help from the government

today.

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SVOCA (Subject+Verb+Object+Complement+Adjunct)

The Rotarians elected P/Abubhakar President last month.

They made Shankar the chief of the council

The parents named her Angel through baptism.

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ASV (Adjunct+Subject+Verb)

Now, you may go. Quickly they returned. Before we work, we shall relax.

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ASVO (Adjunct+Subject+Verb+Object) Every day before he goes to school, he

sends message. Last time India won the world cup. Every morning in his room, he recites

the poem.

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ASVC (Adjunct+Subject+Verb+Complemen

t)Usually she gets angry.

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ASVIODO (Adjunct+Subject+Verb+Indirect Object+Direct

Object) Yesterday on our way home she

gave me a gift.

Last week on stage, the school gave the teachers awards.

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ASVIODO (Adjunct+Subject+Verb+Indirect

Object+Direct Object) Yesterday the priest named her Denise

in the church.

Last week in their office, the GM called his minister efficient during the function.

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ASVDOCA (Adjunct+ Subject+ Verb+ Object+ Complement+Adjunct)

Yesterday the priest named her Denise in the church

Next month we will make Grace chairman of our company

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AASVC (Adjunct + Adjunct + Subject + Verb + Complement) Last week in the gym Leo was

made a team leader In summer during May the Sun

shines brighter

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Let’s Try This!

It will rain.RAIN

WILL IT

HER SARVESH GAVE ADVICE Sarvesh gave her

advice.

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RESTLESSOCCASIONALLY BECOMES HE

Occasionaly he becomes restless.THE THROW

GARBAGE ROADON THE PEOPLE

People throw the garbage on the roadVillegas

Thank you

Prepared by: Angelica V. VillegasBEED 3-1 Day