Braskem day basics petrochemicals unit presentation - manoel carnaúba
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Transcript of Braskem day basics petrochemicals unit presentation - manoel carnaúba
Agenda
�Business overview and main priorities
� Industrial overview
�Products and markets
�Naphtha
�Ethanol
�Questions
2
Agenda
�Business overview and main priorities
� Industrial overview
�Products and markets
�Naphtha
�Ethanol
�Questions
3
Did you know that...
BRASKEM’S BASIC PETROCHEMICALS PRODUCTION
RESPONDS FOR
70%OF THE
BRAZILIANDEMAND
EVERY YEAR OUR SHIPPING
CARGOSCORRESPOND TO
40TRAVELS AROUND THE
GLOBE
WE ARE THE
1st
LARGER FREE NAPHTHA BUYERS
OF THE WORLD
Water treatment Capacity
2.8 mm citizens
WHAT IF WEWERE A CITY
Power Generation Capacity
1.6 mm citizens
4
Main priorities
� Be a world reference in HSE, Sustainability and Social Responsibility;
� Develop opportunities with clients to ensure operation at full capacity;
� Implement actions to optimize costs and be a world reference in our segment, with focus on reducing physical losses and energy consumption at industrial plants;
� Ensuring Energy Efficiency and competitive sources for acquisition;
� Develop leaders to meet growth projects, acquisitions and international challenges, identifying and preparing new generations for Greenfields projects.
5
Vice-President
Manoel Carnaúba
CEO
Bernardo Gradin
Industrial - RS
Ademir Zaparoli
Supply Chain
Hardi Schuck
Human Resources
Andrea Jucá
New Business Development
Renato Costa
Controlling and Planning
Vinícius Patel
Energy
Andre Gohn
Commercial
Isabel Figueiredo
Industrial - BA
José Kelso Moraes
Structure
6
Agenda
�Business overview and main priorities
� Industrial overview
�Products and markets
�Naphtha
�Ethanol
�Questions
7
FORDMONSANTO
QUATTORDOW TDI
BRASKEM - BASIC PETROCHEMICALS
PE-3
COPENOR
PE-1
P. FAFEN
ABB
DETENCPLPETPE-2 PVC
OXITENO
ACRINORCHLOR ALKALI
ELEKEIROZ
DUPONT
EMCAKORDSA
BASF
CONTINENTAL
BRASKEM - BASIC PETROCHEMICALS
BRASKEM
9
Industrial Overview – State of Bahia (BA)
9
Liquid and Gas Terminal
Aratu Terminal (BA):� petrochemical exports and feedstock imports
Industrial Overview – State of Bahia (BA)
ARATU TERMINALULTRACARGO
LIQUIDS
Tanks 85
Storage capacity 192.600 m3
GASES
Tanks 8
Storage capacity 44.600 m3
10
PP-2 / PE-5PP-1 DSM
OXITENOINNOVA
PE-4
PE-6
LANXESS
BRASKEM - BASIC PETROCHEMICALS
BRASKEM - BASIC PETROCHEMICALS
BRASKEM
12
Industrial Overview – State of Rio Grande do Sul (RS)
12
Santa Clara Terminal
Privately-owned terminal
extending for 4.6 miles,
with 3 petrochemical docks
and 2 ethanol tanks
Industrial Overview – State of Rio Grande do Sul (RS)
13
� It is a corporate program created to support the units in their efforts to improve quality,
productivity in their operations and sustainability of results through the application of a
set of integrated and consistent methodologies.
Main Goal �� To ensure profitability during the petrochemical cycles
5 Elements of Braskem + Equipment Reliability
Physical Organization
Production Reliability
Process Standardization
Focused Improvement
Braskem +
14
� The Six Sigma culture is present in the Basic Petrochemicals Unit spread in several areas,
mostly located in operational areas, where are the greatest opportunities for gains in
safety, environmental improvements and economic return.
Six Sigma �� One of the tools used in Braskem +
Braskem + Lean Six Sigma
* Cumulative value until May/10
15
Gains of Six Sigma (US$ MM)
21.15.29.6
21.1 23.6
30.0
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
*
Participants Define Content
1
Design Data Structure
2
Verification, Analysis,Generation
of Results
4
D
Results / Presentation
5
Presentation
Data Collection & Transfer
3
& Transfe
Evaluation of Indicators (KPIs)
1
Gaps Capture Plan
Periodicity: Each 2 years
BenchmarkingResearch
� We use Benchmark Solomon for Olefins andUtilities
� We use Phillip Towsend (PTAI) for Aromatics
Process benchmarking
16
Benchmarking Analysis
INDEXES ANALYSIS2009
HPPBA1 BA2 RS1 RS2
Operation Rate - Olefins (%) 84.3 93.9 87.6 94.7 98.9
Energy Consumption (BTU/lb_HVC) 6454 5992 5556 4762 5360
Maintenance Effectiveness (%RVA) 4.11 2.87 3.65 2.43 1.8
Maintenance Reliability Index (%) 4.37 2.75 4.27 3.05 2.50
Physical Losses (%) 1.11 0.65 0.81 0.65 0.45
Yield of pyrolysis - Chemicals YIR (%) 105.4 104.9 106.7 100.7 99.1
Chemicals Production Cost (US$/t) 775.4 726.8 808.0 680.0 690.0
-500
50100150200250
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
US$/
t_HV
C
Nº DE PARTICIPANTES - BASE NAFTA
Série1 BA1 BA2 RS1 RS2
1º Quarter
2º Quarter
3º Quarter
4º Quarter
* Indexes related to naphta feedstocks group
-505
1015202530
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
%VR
Nº DE PARTICIPANTES - BASE NAFTA
Série1 BA1 BA2 RS1 RS2
Olefins Net Margin (US$/t_HVC)
Olefins Profitability (% RVA)
Process benchmarking
17
Agenda
�Business overview and main priorities
� Industrial overview
�Products and markets
�Naphtha
�Ethanol
�Questions
18
Ethylene – Clients and markets
19
UTILITIESAROMATICSOLEFINS
Polyethylenes Vinyls Ethylene Oxide Styrenes
Braskem Braskem PVC (AL and BA)Braskem DCE (AL)
Oxiteno (BA)Oxiteno (RS)
Unigel (BA)Innova (RS)
BagsYogurt packagingFilms for agriculture
PVC: Pipes and fittings PVC: ToysVAM: Paint PVA
Yarn and PolyesterPETCosmetics
PS: disposablesPS: appliancesEPS: Expanded polystyrene
ETHYLENE
Annual Production Capacity: 2,532,000 t
Propylene – Clients and markets
20
Polypropylene Acrylonitrile Propylene Oxide Acrylic Acid
MI – BraskemME – Noble
Unigel (BA) Dow Química (BA) Elekeiroz (BA)
AppliancesNonwovens for diapers, sanitary pads, clothes
Acrylic paints;Yarns and fibers for clothing
Flexible foams used in mattresses, furniture, pillows etc.
Latex paints, dispersion paints.
UTILITIESAROMATICSOLEFINS
PROPYLENE
Annual Production Capacity: 1,210,000 t
Butadiene – Clients and markets
21
Polybutadiene SBRStyrene Butadiene Rubber
SSBRSolution SBR
NBRAcrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber
TR (TPR)Thermoplastic Rubber
Lanxess Lanxess Lanxess Lanxess Lanxess
TiresShoes Treadmills
TiresShoesTreadmills
Tires (high performance)Ring, seals and hoses
Aircraft material, fuel hoses, medical gloves
Flip-flopsShoes,Artefacts
BUTADIENE
Annual Production Capacity: 286,000 t
Benzene – Clients and markets
UTILITIESAROMATICSOLEFINS
Styrenes LABLinear Alkyl Benzene
Unigel (BA)Innova (RS)
Deten (BA)
PS: disposablesPS: appliancesEPS: expanded polystyrene
Household detergents Industrial detergents Soap powder
BENZENE
Annual Production Capacity: 714,000 t
22
Toluene – Clients and markets
23
UTILITIESAROMATICSOLEFINS
Solvents TDIToluene di-isocyanate
AB9
Retail Market DOW (BA) Retail Market
Paints and varnish Thinners, turpentineAdhesives
Flexible foam (upholstery) Rigid foams (Bumpers and sandals)
Agrochemicals
TOLUENE
Annual Production Capacity: 135,000 t
Gasoline + ETBE – Clients and markets
24
VEHICLE GASOLINE
Annual Production Capacity: 731,000 t
ETBE
Annual Production Capacity: 372,000 t
GASOLINE ADDITIVE
Export
Agenda
�Business overview and main priorities
� Industrial overview
�Products and markets
�Naphtha
�Ethanol
�Questions
25
Source: Tecnon Parpinelli
0,2 0,02,0
4,1
-1,0 -1,7
3,4
-8,2
-1,7 -1,9-1,0
1,0
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2015 2020
US$
/bbl
MM
t
World Surplus (Deficit) Crack spread
� Global naphtha balance points to oversupply in the following years
� Naphtha crack spread will remain negative
� Naphtha petrochemical demand in the U.S. will decrease as a consequence of low-cost ethane
� Ethane will increase its share of the U.S. feedstock slate
� U.S. government regulations call for more ethanol in gasoline (bearish factor fornaphtha demand)
� In Brazil, increasing ethanol demand and new Petrobras refineries will ensure naphthasupply.
Naphtha market forecast
26
Agenda
�Business overview and main priorities
� Industrial overview
�Products and markets
�Naphtha
�Ethanol
�Questions
27
A vision on sustainability
28
Social and environmental responsibility is a core value among all leading global companies
Recycling
Reduce water consumptionReduce
emissions
Social responsibility
Economic and Financial
responsibility
Company’s
Core Business
Sustainable Raw
material
Fossil-fuel energy used to MAKE the fuel (input) compared with the energy IN the fuel (output)
Sugar Cane has the highest energy productivity compared to other Ethanol sources
New technologies expected to double productivity
1,4 2,0
9,3
1,0
Corn Sugar Beet Sugar CaneFossil-fuel
, , ,
,
Input Output
Sugar Cane – Competitive advantages with other materials
30
Overview of the Ethanol MarketFundamentals and balance� Growth in domestic demand
� Flex-fuel vehicles may account for 50% of the Brazilian vehicle fleet by 2011
� Expansion of ethanol use in the chemical industry
� Sugarcane industry is facing a consolidation process, mainly through foreign capital
� Production is exceptionally dependent on weather conditions
� Ethanol availability is connected to sugar profitability
� Environmental legislation worldwide is a driver for increasing global ethanol consumption.
Source: ANP and UNICA31
0
5
10
15
20
01020304050607080
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
MM
de
m³
MM
de
m³
Brazilian balance
0
5
10
15
20
01020304050607080
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
MM
de
m³
MM
de
m³
Brazilian balance
Production Total consumption Surplus (right axis)Production Total consumption Surplus (right axis)
Market share of the five biggest groups of producers
% of the mills with external capital holdings
27%12%
2004/05 2009/10
2007/08 2010/11e
7% 22%
Market share of the five biggest groups of producers
% of the mills with external capital holdings
2004/05004/05 2009/10009/10
2007/08 2010/11e010/11et
� Growth in domestic demand
• Flex-fuel vehicles may account for 50% of the Brazilian vehicle fleet by 2011
• Expansion of ethanol use in the chemical industry
� Sugarcane industry is facing a consolidation process, mainly through foreign capital
� Production is exceptionally dependent on weather conditions
� Ethanol availability is connected to sugar profitability
� Environmental legislation worldwide is a driver for increasing global ethanolconsumption.
Source: Itaú BBA and UNICA
Overview of the Ethanol MarketFundamentals and balance
32
0
20
40
60
80
1004500
2300
1300
860
15001100
130 335 330 260 400 210 220 300 190 292 90 90
3000
Sugarcane crushing capacity (million tons)
Ethanol production capacity (million liters)
Future capacity (2015)
Market PlayersBraskem maintains commercial relations with several players
0000000000000
Players that maintain ethanol contracts with Braskem
33
Braskem – increased demand for ethanolAlso the leader in renewable feedstocks
Source: Sindicom and ANP
0
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
Gold Euro Tux Florida Rodopetro
Petronova
24.2%
17.9%18.5%
3.7%2.0% 1.9% 1.9% 1.8% 1.7% 1.0%1.1% 0.9% 0.8%
Brazilian Ethanol Consumers (million liters per year)
3.0%
As a result of Braskem’s growth in the alcohol-chemical sector, the company is increasingly present in
the market as an ethanol consumer.
34
SUSTAINABLE
Sugar Cane
Ethanol
Ethylene oxide - MEG Styrene - PS
Green Ethylene Derivatives
Green Polyethylene
Green ethyleneAn alternative to ethylene derivatives
35