Brâncusi’s Quest for the essence by Gheorghe Samoila

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Transcript of Brâncusi’s Quest for the essence by Gheorghe Samoila

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    Brncuis Quest for the Essence

    A multimedia reading of Paveluars Essay The revolt of the non

    figurative

    SCIENAR Project Agreement number 2008-2254/001-001 CTU-MECOAN

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    Dispute with historical statuary

    Resorts to:

    1. Protohistory beyond the horizon of idolatry

    and magic

    2. Byzantine roots

    3. Purism and tri-dimensional axioms

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    But before, he proved the perfect mastery of the

    accepted language, historical conventions, instruments

    and techniques.

    From Academism to Impressionism

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    Academism

    Vitellius Portrait of Dr. Carol Davila

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    Impressionism

    Portrait of Pa

    inter Drscu Torment

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    Final test of Anthropocentrism= Declaration of

    war against the same phyllosophy

    The Flayed Body

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    The Flayed Body

    Flayed body represents in itself a last will of

    the anthropomorphic statuary up to Rodin

    from which Brncui departed in such a way.

    The subsequent line is, in fact, what insidiously

    and cynically is announced by this work. A

    slow, gradual and polymorphous execution.

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    1. Protohistory, archaic times, horizon of idolatry

    and magic.

    The Kiss Wisdom of the Earth

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    Monolithic, antiretoric, made by direct carving

    The Kiss Wisdom of the Earth

    Reconnects the statuary to vaguely Neolithic

    times

    Proposes a reading of the statuary much closer

    of a Space of Innocence

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    2. Resort to the Byzantine origin

    Austerity

    Exterior Drapings

    Characteristic of Byzantine Art:

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    The Prayer

    Brncui retains from the

    Byzantine decorative pattern,

    the inner austerity and the

    monumental, indescribable

    sense of the sacred.

    No elementary description

    No individualizing

    suggestion

    Resorbs the substance in

    terms of atitude

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    3.Purism and tri-dimensional axioms

    The Fish The Seal

    The Turtle

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    3.Purism and tri-dimensional axioms

    Mademoiselle Pogany

    Princess X

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    3.Purism and tri-dimensional axioms

    mark the distance that he has taken from the classical approachin sculpture.

    reveals its permanent quest for the essence.

    When you see a fish you don't think of its scales, do you? You think of

    its speed, its floating, flashing body seen through the water... If I made

    fins and eyes and scales, I would arrest its movement, give a pattern or

    shape of reality. I want just the flash of its spirit.

    Constantin Brncui

    Flash of its spirit

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    Science and Art

    Brncui and Coand were colleagues in Rodins studio.

    Coand built the first jet airplane in 1910

    Brncui begun the cycle of Birds contaminated by the idea of flying.

    Flying-what a bliss!

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    The most ample and profound struggle of

    sculpture with itself - Birds

    MaiastraYellow Bird Bird in Flight

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    Bird

    Miastra-writes Serge Fauchereau-it is

    reduced to essential; there are no more

    feathers, feet, wings and open beak[]

    the bird of Brncui evolves toward agradually greater abstraction, to the point

    when it is no more than flight and song.

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    From Flayed Body to the Bird in Flight

    It is found the resume of the wholestatuary and the sheer drama and

    richness of an incompatibility

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    Understanding Brncuis approach

    aforistic and non-visual

    Brncui, the aforistic and non visual, the onewho made Sculpture for the blind:

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    Classical sculpture

    Reasons:

    Discursivity

    Did not like the anthropomorphic classical sculpture before him

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    Understanding Brncuis approach

    aforistic and non-visual

    The area where from he came

    Wooden architecture Grave Stone

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    This fundamental incompatibility with classical sculpture pushed him

    into a life long quest for the essence of things. His life long search wascontemporary with search and discoveries in modern physics at the

    beginning of thentieth Century proving in a way that Science and Art

    have sometimes similar approaches.

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    Presentation arranged in ITC by Gheorghe Samoil. The content of this

    presentation is taken from the CD-ROM Brncui edited in 2005 by ITC,

    subject to copyright under conditions mentioned in this CD-ROM.