Brâncusi’s Quest for the essence by Gheorghe Samoila
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Transcript of Brâncusi’s Quest for the essence by Gheorghe Samoila
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Brncuis Quest for the Essence
A multimedia reading of Paveluars Essay The revolt of the non
figurative
SCIENAR Project Agreement number 2008-2254/001-001 CTU-MECOAN
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Dispute with historical statuary
Resorts to:
1. Protohistory beyond the horizon of idolatry
and magic
2. Byzantine roots
3. Purism and tri-dimensional axioms
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But before, he proved the perfect mastery of the
accepted language, historical conventions, instruments
and techniques.
From Academism to Impressionism
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Academism
Vitellius Portrait of Dr. Carol Davila
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Impressionism
Portrait of Pa
inter Drscu Torment
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Final test of Anthropocentrism= Declaration of
war against the same phyllosophy
The Flayed Body
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The Flayed Body
Flayed body represents in itself a last will of
the anthropomorphic statuary up to Rodin
from which Brncui departed in such a way.
The subsequent line is, in fact, what insidiously
and cynically is announced by this work. A
slow, gradual and polymorphous execution.
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1. Protohistory, archaic times, horizon of idolatry
and magic.
The Kiss Wisdom of the Earth
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Monolithic, antiretoric, made by direct carving
The Kiss Wisdom of the Earth
Reconnects the statuary to vaguely Neolithic
times
Proposes a reading of the statuary much closer
of a Space of Innocence
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2. Resort to the Byzantine origin
Austerity
Exterior Drapings
Characteristic of Byzantine Art:
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The Prayer
Brncui retains from the
Byzantine decorative pattern,
the inner austerity and the
monumental, indescribable
sense of the sacred.
No elementary description
No individualizing
suggestion
Resorbs the substance in
terms of atitude
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3.Purism and tri-dimensional axioms
The Fish The Seal
The Turtle
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3.Purism and tri-dimensional axioms
Mademoiselle Pogany
Princess X
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3.Purism and tri-dimensional axioms
mark the distance that he has taken from the classical approachin sculpture.
reveals its permanent quest for the essence.
When you see a fish you don't think of its scales, do you? You think of
its speed, its floating, flashing body seen through the water... If I made
fins and eyes and scales, I would arrest its movement, give a pattern or
shape of reality. I want just the flash of its spirit.
Constantin Brncui
Flash of its spirit
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Science and Art
Brncui and Coand were colleagues in Rodins studio.
Coand built the first jet airplane in 1910
Brncui begun the cycle of Birds contaminated by the idea of flying.
Flying-what a bliss!
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The most ample and profound struggle of
sculpture with itself - Birds
MaiastraYellow Bird Bird in Flight
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Bird
Miastra-writes Serge Fauchereau-it is
reduced to essential; there are no more
feathers, feet, wings and open beak[]
the bird of Brncui evolves toward agradually greater abstraction, to the point
when it is no more than flight and song.
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From Flayed Body to the Bird in Flight
It is found the resume of the wholestatuary and the sheer drama and
richness of an incompatibility
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Understanding Brncuis approach
aforistic and non-visual
Brncui, the aforistic and non visual, the onewho made Sculpture for the blind:
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Classical sculpture
Reasons:
Discursivity
Did not like the anthropomorphic classical sculpture before him
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Understanding Brncuis approach
aforistic and non-visual
The area where from he came
Wooden architecture Grave Stone
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This fundamental incompatibility with classical sculpture pushed him
into a life long quest for the essence of things. His life long search wascontemporary with search and discoveries in modern physics at the
beginning of thentieth Century proving in a way that Science and Art
have sometimes similar approaches.
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Presentation arranged in ITC by Gheorghe Samoil. The content of this
presentation is taken from the CD-ROM Brncui edited in 2005 by ITC,
subject to copyright under conditions mentioned in this CD-ROM.