Book Review on positioning
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Transcript of Book Review on positioning
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POSITIONING- THE BATTLE FOR YOUR MIND
(AUTHOR AL RIES AND JACK TROUT)
Presented by:
Shristi (seat- 73)
Gagan (seat- 57)
Kshitij (seat- 59)
Binu (seat- 13)
Neeraj (seat- 50)
Aritra (seat- 51)
Raghav (seat-19 )
Nandhini (seat- 03)
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CHAPTER 1
POSITIONING
Not about a product.
Mind of the prospect.
Not create something new and different
Manipulate what is already there in the
mind.
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INTRODUCTION OF THE BOOK
Life has transformed from stone age to
Information age.
We have different means of expressing our
views.
But why even today we are facing
communication problems.
We hope this book will help you in finding
your answer..
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CHAPTER 2ASSAULT ON MIND
Media Explosion.
Product Explosion.
Advertising explosion.
CHAPTER 3
GETTING INTO MIND When to enter.
Product era, Image era.
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CHAPTER6
Positioning of a Leader
If your company owns a position, there is nopoint in running the advertisement.
Keeping the leadership position is reinforcingthe original concept of company.
You should not be carried away with your past
success. You should introduce new brand in the market
but no change the original positioning.
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CHAPTER 7-8
Positioning of a Follower
Look for the holes that have not been touched byanyone yet.
Differentiate your position from the leader
Repositioning the competi tion
A name that tells what benefits your product
gives. A good name can be the best insurance for your
long-term success.
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Chapter 9
The power of the name
the great influencing power.
a name that tells the prospect what benefits your
product gives.
name should be generic, it should not hide theorigin of the product and unless you are famous,
you must keep your full long and digestive name.
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Chapter 12: The L ine-Extension trap Line extension is taking the name of established product and
using it on a new one.
the line-extension works against the generic brand positionand destroys it is superiority and uniqueness that prospectsmind had earlier.
Chapter 13: When the L ine-Extension can work line-extension has some advantages but only in short-run. In Long term, there are many disadvantages:
Line extension names are easily forgettable.
Person should be able to recall the names with same brand.
When there are no brands or weak brands, you can use line-extension strategy. But as competition arrives, you are introuble.
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Chapter 14
Positioning a company
Company can use the strategy of Third-leg.
Example : Xerox has the opportunity to put another
technological word Lasography to create broader
mental position which includes next generationproducts relating to communication output in office.
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Chapter 15
Positioning a country- Belgium
The answer to the problem of nationwide airline like
Sabena Belgium World Airlines is to position the
country, not the airline.
It could find the problem of positioning into its
advertisement. It then intelligently positioned Belgiumas a tourist place- a Beautiful Belgium and Three star
cities.
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Chapter 16: Positioning an I sland- Jamaica
Jamaica needed both FDI and tourism development
Jamaica advertised itself as a tourist destination place
Jamaica developed a new position for the island of Jamaica is applaud able.
Chapter 17: Positioning a product- M ilk Duds
Milk Duds used to receive small budget for advertisement so it could not dream ofheavy mass advertisement to survive and compete with other leading products.
there was a glaring weakness in the candy bar competition that company could
identify- a candy bar just doesnt last very long.
company came up with a candy bar which will last a long time than any other
candy bar in America and positioned as a long lasting bar in America successfully
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Chapter 18: Positioning a service: Mailgram
The most difficult job of a marketer starts when it comes to
advertise a service that prospect cant see but feel.
Mailgram is the mail service of Western Union.
They found that customer used to give importance to two
aspects of the service i.e. Low cost and speed of delivery. But
company was confused which aspect to choose to position its
service.
company decided to change the positioning of its service from
low-cost mailgram to high speed mail.
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Chapter 19: Positioning a Long Island Bank
Long Island Trust was a leading bank on the island.
Company took help of formal positioning research to map
prospects mind.
The questions were related to the following attributes of
banking service: 1) many branches,2) full range of services,3)quality of service,4) large capital ,5) helps Long Island
residents, and 6) helps Long Island economy.
company happily capitalized on the last 2 attributes and
positioned itself as a bank which cares for the island and helpsisland people and economy, being the regional bank.
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Chapter 20: Positioning a New Jersey bank
Long island bank is a small bank.
It had also competition with big leading banks like Citibank, and manyother big New York City banks.
Company developed a positioning strategy as fast moving bank with
saving time of customers as a new proposition.
The fast moving bank strategy was a big success for United Jersey.
Chapter 21: Positioning a ski resort- Stowe
Stowe had a good reputation in ski resort market.
As a strategy of 7 wonders of the world, it used the strategy of one of the
top 10 ski resorts in the world.
Thus, it was giving the customer a feeling of it is using the services of one
of the worlds top 10 companies and adding credibility to its already
established reputation.
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Chapter 24: Positioning your business
What position do you own?
What position do you want to own?
Whom must you outgun? (Select a position that no one else
has a firm grip on.)
Do you have enough money?
Can you stick to a single position?
Do you match your position?
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Chapter 25: Playing the positioning game
You must have great degree of mental flexibility.
You must know how words affect people.
You must be careful of change.
You need a vision.
You need courage.
You need objectivity. You need simplicity
You need subtlety.
You must be willing to sacrifice.
You need a global outlook.
You need patience.
You need not be an expert of marketing to think about
positioning techniques for your business.
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BENEFITS FROM THE BOOK
It enlightens us with the concept of various
positioning and marketing strategies.
It shows us different ways of being asuccessful marketer of different brands ,
products and services of the company.
It guides us how to make our company a
profitable and successful one.
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QUESTIONS
What do you mean by positioning?
How can you position your companys
products and services?
What are the various marketing andpositioning strategies depicted in the book?
What are your learning from the book?