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SMK MUHAMMADIYAH 7 GONDANGLEGI Presents

Lets Speak Up!(A Practical Daily Conversation)Drs. Parngadi, Yanen Freddy.SS, Imawati, S.Pd, Tatik Lutfiah, S.Pd, and Irjii J.Q, S.Pd

I want to pay my school fee Do you really want to help me? I have a problem with your assignment What else do you know about Mozart? Can I see the manual, please? I need to wash my hand I have been going from internet CONVERSATIONS What is your hobby? Giving directions Let me introduce you to my mother What time should I be there? Have you finished doing your math assignment? Come on. Lets go to the canteen! Are you a member of the library? Oh, Im sorry to hear that Wasnt that the final exam? I resort to getting a job Do you want to go to university? Why do you look so pale? Congratulation, Didi! I have to make a presentation page Why are you in the mosque? Why do you choose this school? Long time no see Assignment for tomorrow Do you still join an English course? Talking about homework Im so sleepy We maybe late Im falling a sleep I dont like multiple-choice questions Hows your test schedule? A bad start Caught cheating on the test I couldnt understand the first question Just forget the test

Who is your favorite teacher? Dont play truant Lets get down to business The teacher talks on and on Fed up with this school work I forgot to bring my book again Congratulations on your test score Really sorry My class teacher is so bad-tempered VOCABULARIES SHORT EXPRESSIONS ROMANTIC EXPRESSIONS GRAMMAR IRREGULAR VERB Lets speak is the first edition of a practical book which contains of daily conversations in daily school life. The topics are selected to meet the real condition of the students daily school life that they will have. Some idioms are involved to enrich the student vocabularies. To help in understanding the conversations easily, the vocabularies are available in the back after the conversations scripts. The scripts are adapted to give various experiences in using appropriate expressions and tenses. The title will reflect the topic that is being discussed by the speakers as it is quoted from one of the speakers statement. This book is intended to improve students speaking skills, especially the students of vocational high school. All students can use all part of this book to encourage practicing speaking English.

What is your hobby? Adi First of all, we would express the greatest thanks be to Allah swt for his uncountable gifts. Because of his power and help we are able to accomplish this book. We must say a special thank to Prophet Muhammad saw for his inspiration for not giving up in learning. Our appreciation is to Mr. Pahri, the headmaster of SMK Muhammadiyah 7 Gondanglegi, for his irreplaceable encouragement and motivation. We wish to thank all teachers of SMK Muhammadiyah 7 Gondanglegi for their partnership, good humor, and sharing ideas. Our gratitude also goes to the librarians of SMK Muhammadiyah 7 who made available the materials for this book. Finally, we would say this book can be accomplished by our great friends support and our endeavor. Adi Eka Adi Eka Adi Adi Eka Eka Adi Eka Adi Eka : Hi Eka, why do you collect many stamps? : Ohh. Hi Adi. I am collecting the stamps for my collection. : What do you mean? : Yes, actually my hobby is collecting stamps. : Why do you like collecting stamps? : Because I like to see the unique pictures of the stamps. How about you, what is your hobby? : Hmm I think I dont have hobby. Should we have a hobby? : Not really. But in our lives we must have something we like most which is called hobby. : So, hobby is a pleasure. Then, I think I have a hobby now. : Of course, so what is your hobby? : I like to read comics especially detective Conan. : That is your hobby. Reading comic. Do you have all of detective Conans collection? English teacher team : Yes, I do. I even go to the black market because the original comics have not yet been published. How about your stamps collection? Eka : So far I have collected stamps from some countries but I still should find other stamps.

Adi Eka Adi Eka Adi Eka

: Do you need much money for your hobby? : Yes of course I need much money because I order the stamps so it costs little bit expensive. : Wow. Your hobby is expensive. : Yeah but I like to do it. : Okay good luck with your hobby. : Thank you.

A B A B A B A

: Do you have any idea of what the bar looks like? : Its painted blue with an old Buick parked in front of it. : An old Buick parked in front of the bar. : Yes you can miss it. : And where do I have to go then? : Not far. The West Bank is just around the corner to the right. : I see. I think Ive got it. : How long have you been here in town? : Ive just arrived from Montreal and I need to cash a cheque. : I see. Welcome to our city. : Thank you. Youre very helpful. : Dont mention it.

Opposite the post office. B A B A B

Giving directions A B A B A B A B A B : Excuse me. I am trying to find the West Bank. Do you know : The West Bank? : Yes. Its the West Bank. : Well, let me see. This is market street. So if you go down this where it is?

street until you come to Mc Donalds. : Go down this street to Mc Donalds? : Yes. Then you turn right. Thats on Barrach Street. : Pardon me? : Barrach Street. Thats the name of the street. There you go : I go two blocks until I get to a bar. : Thats right. I think its Bens bar or something like that.

Let me introduce you to my mother Advisor Student Advisor included. Mother : Because of the expenses, it is essential that Lisa finish her education as soon as possible. : Good morning, Lisa. Please come in! : Good morning, Dr. Canton. Let me introduce you to my : Please sit down. It is important that everyone be

mother. She insists that she come with me this morning.

two more blocks. Youll see a bar at the end of the block.

Advisor your degree? Mother courses? Advisor Dynamics. Mother

: Do you understand what is required for you to complete : Do you demand that she take a lot of science and math : Well, if Lisa wants a degree in aeronautical engineering,

you directly. Would you like to come to my house tomorrow? Weda : Of course I would love to come. What time should I be there? Wiwit : The party will start at 8 pm. But you should come earlier because I need your help to choose a dress for me. Weda : I will help you. I will choose the best dress for you. Wiwit : Thank you. Weda : Youre welcome. Hmm. I am sorry I cant talk any longer with you because I should go home now. Wiwit : Okey, See you tomorrow. Weda : See you. Have you finished doing your math assignment?

the department requires that she successfully complete Statics and : Oh, I hope that she is able to take a few classes in

dance, too. Are you aware that Lisa study had studied ballet since she was eight years old? Lisa : Mother, please! I prefer that I dance on the weekends!

What time should I be there? Weda : Hallo Wit, how are you? Wiwit : I am fine. How about you? Weda : I am fine too. What are you doing here? Wiwit : I am looking for a cake for my mother. Weda : Why do you buy a cake for your mother? Wiwit : Tomorrow is my mothers 10th wedding anniversary, so I will have party in my house. Weda : Really? It must be very exciting. Wiwit : Ohh..yeah. It is good that I meet you here so I will invite

Ita Rita Ita Rita Ita Rita Ita Rita Ita

: Hi Rita, have you finished doing your math assignment? : No, I havent. I am not feeling well today. : What happens with you? Are you sick? : No, I am just not feeling well. : You should go to the Doctor. : But I dont have money to go to the Doctor because my father : Do you want me to help you? : No, thank you. I have asked for your help many times. : Its okay. Your health is important. As long as I can, I will help

hasnt yet sent me money.

you. Rita Ita Rita Ita Rita Ita : Thank you. You are very kind. : Youre welcome. Maybe next time I will ask for your help. : I will help you as I can. : How about your homework? May I help you to do it? We : Thank you. I dont know what I should say to you. : Its okay. I am happy to help you.

Rahul : Give me 3 Samosas. Sales Man : Here it is. Rahul : Thank you. I shall pay after eating. Sales Man : No problem. Sunil : I shall pay Rahul. Rahul : No thanks. I shall pay. Surya : Both of you don't quarrel. Rahul : Then you will pay. Surya : Ok, No problem. Rahul : I am telling just for fun. Sunil : First let's have snacks. Rahul : Sugar is not sufficient. Surya : Don't add sugar too much. Rahul : Thank you for giving advice. Surya : I shall pay for tea. Rahul : Then I shall pay for Samosa. Surya : Then I must say thanks to both of you. Are you a member of the library? Balan : Are you coming from the library? Hari : Yes. I was there from 2p.m. Balan : What book are you having?

should submit it tomorrow.

Come on. Let's go to the canteen! Rahul : Surya. It's break time. Come on. Let's go to the canteen! Surya : Yes, come on, Sunil please come with us. Sunil : I am coming. Rahul : What shall we have? Surya : I want cake, Sunil : I want Samosa. Rahul : Let's have both. Surya : Then I can't take lunch. Sunil : Yes. Then let us have cake alone. Rahul : If we eat cake, coffee will not be tasty Surya : How much does a Samosa cost? Sales Man : 4 Rupees.

Hari Hari

: It is a book on quiz. : Yes. I am a member from January 2005. Do you want to

Opic : My exam score is very bad. May May May May May you? Opic : I hope I have another chance May May : Wasnt that the final exam? : Oh, you are lucky then. You should study harder from now Opic : No, it was just a trial Opic : I will I resort to getting a job. Rudy Tommy Rudy : Tom, could I learn from you how to write a letter of : Why not? With a great pleasure. But what for? : I am so that I resort getting a job. application, please? : Didnt you study before? : But why your score is bad? : You might be nervous when answering it. : I dont believe. You must be lack of learning and practicing. : Okay, I understand. But you can do nothing anymore now, can Opic : Of course Opic : I dont know Opic : No, but the questions were just difficult. Opic : I have studied almost every day. You can Ask Anita and Laura.

Balan : Are you a member of the library? become a member? Balan : Yes. what is the membership fee? Hari Hari Hari : You must deposit 100 Rupees only. : There is no monthly subscription. : We may borrow three books at a time. Balan : What is the monthly subscription? Balan : How many books can we borrow at a time? Balan : Well. I will soon become a member of the library. Oh, Im sorry to hear that. Tono : Hello, Rudi. How are you getting along? Rudi : Hello, Tono. Im fine, thanks. And you? Tono : Not so bad. Where have you been keeping yourself? Rudi : Oh, I have been at my grandfathers for some days. He has been ill. Tono : Oh, Im sorry to hear that. I hope hell get his recovery soon. Rudi : Thank you for your sympathy. Wasnt that the final exam? May : You look restless. What happens?

Tommy Rudy university. Tommy

: How about your hard up study then? : Ill work my way through school. Thats why from now

Susan : Why do you look so pale, Tin? Tini Tini : Really? Do I look so pale? : I am not feeling well. I dont want to eat. : I have problems with my boyfriend. He wants to break up our Susan : Yes, you do. Your face is different. Susan : What happens to you, Tin ? Tini relationship. I still love him but he has changed. Susan : Just because of that? You become like this? Why are you so stupid? Tini Tini feeling. Susan : Of course, I understand your feeling, I am also a girl who has a love but I am never like you hanging your life to a boy. Tini : So what should I do? Can you give an advice? Susan : Of course, I just can tell you, I know you really love him but does he have the same feeling like you? Tini : Of course, he also loves me. Susan : If he loves you, He will not hurt you like this. He is not the : What do you mean? Why do you call me stupid? : You dont know how it feels, I still love him but he has Susan : Yes, you are stupid. You hurt yourself just because of a boy.

on I must have my own nest egg in order to continue my study to : Well, thats a great idea. I appreciate your effort. Its true

that working and saving are the trump cards in addition to getting a lot of experiences. If so, dont spare the horses. I hope your effort will turn the trick. Rudy : Thanks a lot, Tom. Your motivation might be a shot in the arm to me. Do you want to go to university? X Y X Y X Y Y X : What do you plan to do when you leave school? : I am not sure. : Do you want to go to university? : No, I dont think so. : Do you want to go to a teachers college? : No. : Well, what do you want to do then? : I dont care.

changed. You never love a boy, so that you dont understand my

Why do you look so pale?

only boy in this world. You can get the better one than him so you

should keep smiling. Tini advice. Susan : You are welcome. I hope you will be better now. Congratulation, Didi! Gunawan Didi Gunawan Didi Gunawan Didi Joni Didi Gunawan Didi Joni Didi Joni Didi : Didi! Didi! Didi! : Yeah, it is me. I am here. Whats wrong? : Here, there is a package for you. : For me? : Yes. : Thanks. (Then Didi opened the package. Some of his : What is that Didi? : Oh, it is a magazine. : What magazine? : It is Junior. (He opened the magazine it page by page) : Your article? : Yes. The one I sent a month ago. : May I borrow the magazine? : Of course. Here it is. (Then Joni opened the magazine : You are right Susan. I should keep smiling. Thanks for your

page by page, he opened it repeatedly. It seemed that he wanted to find his article but he did not find it). Joni : Congratulation Didi. (Joni gave the magazine back to Didi. Then he went away. He looked sad. The other friends were still there. They wanted to know how Didi could write an article, an English article). Didi or not. I have to make a presentation Praveen Librarian Praveen Librarian Praveen Librarian Praveen Librarian : Good afternoon, Madam, (greeting) : Good afternoon, Praveen. What can I do for you? : I need to get some information on animal cells. : What is it for, Praveen? : I have to make a presentation of animal cells in the : Thats fine. (appreciating a proposal) : Could you tell me where I can get it, Madam? (making a : Look at that last cupboard. Its marked REFERENCE. : Well, friends. I can do this because I like reading. I spend five hours a day to read. I read and read whether there is a test

friends were standing around him. One of them was Joni).

(offering to help)

Oooh There is my article in this magazine.

seminar next week.

polite request)

Praveen cupboard? Librarian

: Do you mean the one next to the LITERATURE : Exactly! There are a number of encyclopedias in that

Student test. Mrs. Ika Student Mrs. Ika

: Alright, Ill pay those months and the expense for mid : Goodso, you wont miss the mid test. Here you are : Thank you very much : Youre welcome.

cupboard. You will find there Childrens Science Encyclopedia. Thats the right book for your reference. Praveen permission) Librarian Praveen notes? Librarian Praveen Librarian : Yes, you may. (granting permission) : Thank you, Madam. (thanking) : Welcome. (responding to thanks) : Sorry, the reference books are not for lending. : There is no place around. May I sit here and take : Oh, I see. May I borrow it for a day or two? (asking for

your card. Ive signed on it. Dont forget to study hard!

Do you really want to help me? Anita Rini Anita Rini yesterday. Anita : Why did you forget? : Yesterday I should help my friend. She got an accident. : May I help you Rin? I am not doing anything so I can : Do you really want to help me? : Of course. What should I do? : I also should do my Bahasa Indonesia homework which : Hmm your homework is very interesting. May I Rini Anita help you. Rini Anita Rini Anita : What are you doing Rin? : I am doing my English homework. : Why are you in hurry? : I should submit it tomorrow but I forgot to do it

I want to pay my school fee Student Mrs. Ika Student Mrs. Ika Student Mrs. Ika : Good morning, mom. : Good morning. Can I help you? : Yes. I want to pay my school fee. How much is it? : Well, let me see. Please give me your school fee card. : Here you are. : Youve been in arrears for three months. So, you have

is making a story about your childhood.

to pay Rp 300.000;

make a story about my childhood? Rini Anita Rini Anita : Of course you may. : Thank you. : Why do you say thank you to me? I should say it : Its okay. Thats friend for.

Mr. Freddy : Never mind. What else do you know about Mozart? Steve Freida Steve Freida Mozart? Steve 6000 pieces. Freida : Wow. Maybe he had worked himself to death. : Well, he began composing music when he was just five years old, and by the time of his death at age 35, he had written over : Did you enjoy the symphony orchestra last night? : Oh, yes. I had never heard Mozarts Requiem before. : Did you know that he had been working on that piece : Thats fascinating. What else do you know about

because you will help me doing my homework.

for months before he died? I have a problem with your assignment Ando Ando Ando : Good morning, sir. : Im sorry to trouble you. May I have your help? : I have a problem with your assignment. Its hard for me Mr. Freddy : Good morning, Ndo. Mr. Freddy : Its OK. Its my pleasure to help you. What is it about? to find the sources. Do you have any suggestion? Mr. Freddy : I think its better for you to search from internet and reading books in the library. Ando : Yes, sir. Ill do it. And I need to improve my ability in speaking because I have to present the assignment. Mr. Freddy : I see. Speaking is not easy. Thats why you need to join our schools speaking club. You will have a lot of friends to practice speaking English. Ando : That will be interesting. Thanks, sir. Can I see the manual, please? Sugandi Dennis Sugandi Dennis : Dennis, can I see the manual, please? : Of course. Here you are. : Thanks. Nobody can start this thing without the manual. : No, but some people just ignore it. Well, right now I

cant ignore it because I dont know where to insert this green cable. Can you read it for me, please? Sugandi : Certainly.

Dennis Sugandi button? Dennis

: Thanks. Could I use those pliers in front of you, please? : Now were ready to start the thing. Can I push the start : Yes, Ill watch the meter reading.

click www.yahoo.com, furthermore, you get the site name of Yahoo. Andy Honey : What is meaning www? : www is meaning the way of finding your way to the data

Its a bit hard to bend.

in sites on all computers linked to the internet. The web makes hyperlinks (fast link) to sites with world you select. Andy : Can you accompany me go to internet rental? : Oh sure, when you have lot of time I will guide to learn : Thank you very much for attention and time. May be Honey internet. Andy : It depends on the need. : I need to wash my hand. : I am sorry no excuse; it will be a rest a moment later. : OK. I could bear for this moment. : Please, wait for a moment. : Yes, sir. Thank you. Why are you in the mosque? Ofi Mr. Ari Ofi Mr. Ari Ofi Mr. Ari Ofi Mr. Ari : It is easy, just click sites which you like. For example, : Assalamualaikum, sir. : Waalikum salam. Howve you been Ofi? : Im fine, thanks. What about you? : Im fine, too. Thanks. Are you free Ofi? : No sir. I have math class now. : Why are you in the mosque? : I will perform Ashar prayer. I was doing my assignment : Oh, I see. Lets perform it together. I will be the leader next Saturday we will start to learn internet.

I need to wash my hand Student moment? Teacher Student Teacher Student Teacher Student : Excuse me, sir. Do you mind if I leave the class for a

I have been going from internet Andy Honey Andy teach me? Honey : Hello, Honey. Where have you been going? : I have been going from internet. : I have been difficult about how to work internet. Can you

when my friends prayed. and you can be the follower.

Ofi Bambang Ruri Bambang Ruri achievement. Bambang Ruri

: Alright, but I want to have ritual ablution first. : Hi, Ruri. How are you? : Fine and you? : Great. Its our first month to study here. Any reasons : Well this school has the best and reputable academic : Right. In addition, the teachers here are also great. : I agree with you. The school is also so cool. I really

Asti Heri Asti show. Heri Asti Heri Asti at studio 21. Heri

: I have been very busy recently. I joined singing contest : So what did you do exactly? : We stayed in a hotel, I was trained to sing better on the

Why do you choose this school

for a week in bandung. Evevn I was not allowed to meet my parents.

stage and on the weekend I had to perform on the satge for live TV : Wow! Really? It must be an amazing experience. : exactly, but I was under the pressure. Deadlines. : I think you need to relax. Any idea? : Well, how about seeing a movie? Love Story is still on : It sounds like a good idea.

why choose this school?

could study here well in such wonderful environment. There is a lot of greenery here. Bambang Ruri Bambang really great. Ruri : Yeap. The school and the city are both lovely. : what about the area where you are from? : I am from village and the area is so dry. I always dream : Right. I have lived here since I was born and the city is

Assignment for tomorrow Ardi Sinta you get it? Ardi Sinta Ardi attention. Sinta : That exercise 3 at the top of page 20 and exercise 4 at : No. I was daydreaming and I didnt catch that. : Why didnt you ask him to repeat it? : Because I didnt want him to know I wasnt paying : Can you tell me the homework assigment for tomorrow? : Mr. Pandu gave it to us at the end of the class, didnt

of living in a place with a lot of trees, You know, I cant stand the heat.

Long time no see Heri you. : Its nice to meet you again, Asti. At last I caught up with

the bottom of page 21, and... Ardi : Hang on. Let me take my pen. Wait till I write that down. Ok. Ive got that. Go ahead. Do you still join an English course? Evo Hadi Evo Hadi Evo Hadi Evo Hadi : Do you still join on English course? : Yes, sure. I want to improve my speaking skill. : Hows your English now? Are you still afraid to speak? : Not anymore. Im getting used to it. I get more confident : You see? I told you. The more practice you do, the : I guess youre right. I used to tremble every time the : What about now? : Well, now Im not so afraid any more.

Markus Dedy Markus time. Dedy

: Ill probably have to do mine over too. Im sure I made a : Ok. Lets work together to check it tonight. : Thats a good idea. Maybe well get better grades next : OK. Lets try it and see what happens.

lot of mistakes. I forgot to read it over before I handed it in.

Im so sleepy Desy Pipit Desy Pipit :Youre yawning and you look exhausted! Didnt you get : Sorry (yawning). I didnt get to bed until midnight and I : 4:00? Thats like the middle of the night for me. Why did : I have to help my mom. My mom is running a cake enough sleep last night? got up at 4:00. you get up so early? business. Its always such a rush in the morning. And then, at the last minute, I had to iron my shirt. Desy Pipit Desy Pipit : Thats too bad. : Yeah, I am really dead tired. : So, why did you stay up till midnight? : I had to do school assignment. This morning Im tired

to speak English now. better your english is. teacher asked me to speak in front of the class.

Talking about homework Markus Dedy : I didnt go to school yesterday. I was sick. Did miss yuli : She handed them back. I have to do mine over. I also say when she was going to hand back our homework. had a lot of mistakes.

out and so sleepy, I cant hardly keep my eyes open.

nap today. We maybe late Tomi Susi minute ago. Tomi Susi Tomi Susi Tomi : 10:10? Wed better hurry up. The class starts at 10:15. : What are you worried about? Take your time. Thats five : But what if we get late and well miss the class. Mr. : Ok. If itll make you feel better we run now. : Ok, lets run. : What time is it, Susi? My watch has stopped. : Its about 10:10. I just glanced at the canteen clock a I dont like multiple-choice questions Susi like? Gresilia Susi Gresilia Susi Gresilia Susi Gresilia Susi Gresilia Im finished. : Not me. I have an extra curricular activity. I cant take a : Not at all. But I hope its a multiple choice question type. : I dont like multiple choice questions. : Why? Its so easy, isnt it? : I have trouble choosing the right option. Then I end up : Yeah, but with essay questions I have a problem : You need to make an outline. : It takes me so long to write the answer that sometimes I : Thats too bad. : Worse than that I oftenn have to turn in my paper before I do much better on that kind of exam. : Do you have any idea what the semester test will be Aziz Sule : Poor you! : Yeap. A very tiring day.

minutes from now. Hendro wont allow us to come in if were late.

guessing. Someyimes I guess right and sometimes I dont. Im falling a sleep Aziz Sule Aziz Sule Aziz on the bed. Sule : What time is it, anyway? : Sorry, I dont have a watch. The class is supposed to : I hope so. Its so hot here Im falling sleep. : Im so drowsy, I can hardly stay awake. : All Im thinking about now is going home and lying down organizing my thoughts.

end at 12:45. It must be about that time now.

run out of time.

Hows your test schedule? Rio Monday. Nugi Rio Nugi assignment. Rio Nugi Rino Nugi can be fun. A bad start Dita Mila Dita Mila : Hi, Mila. How is your semester test? : Not very well. I got off to a bad start. I was sick for three : Why dont you speak to Miss Wulan? Maybe you could : Good idea. I really dont wanna get 50 for this subject. : Right. Too much work. Lets hope the test wont be : Thanks. You, too. Whatre you doing during the holiday : Nothing much. Just resting up- relaxing. You? : Perhaps, going to the beach. Swimming on the beach difficult. Good luck on your exams. after the test? : Lucky me. I only have 2 subjects every day. : Its been a tough semester for me. : For me, too. All teachers gave me too many school : Hows your test schedule? I have three in a row on

My folks will cut down my pocket money if I fail the tast. Dita Mila : All right, talk to the teacher. I wish you luck. : Thanks, pal.

Caught cheating on the test Koko Aris Koko on the test. Aris Koko test, right? Aris Koko Aris Aris : Yeah, right. But some students do that in class. : I dont want to be like them. What is the point of getting : Yeah, it means nothing. : Hope, Ando wont do that again. : Thats too bad! : He deserves his right. Cheating is prohibited during the : Aris, did you hear what happened to your friend Anto? : Really? Nobody told me so. : i heard the teacher tore up his paper and gave him 40 He got caught cheating on a test.

good scores from cheating?

days before the test. So, I didnt submit two assignments. I couldnt understand the first question Nunung Andre : How do you think you made out on the semester exam? : Pretty well, I think. The test is not that serious. How make up the work you missed when you were sick.

about? Nunung Andre Nunung Andre Nunung time. Andre Nunung Andre : Dont worry. You can still pass the course. Class : Keep your fingers crossed for me. See you later. : Forget about the exam and enjoy the weekend. participation counts and youre pretty good at that. : Pretty bad. Im worried. I stayed up practically all night. This morning I was so tired I couldnt think straight. : So what did you do on the exam? : I couldnt understand the first question. By the time I : Well, were you able to finish? : No, I had to leave out the last 3 questions. I ran out of

Lita

: Sounds like a good idea.

Who is your favorite teacher? Najib Noe Najib Noe Najib Noe Najib Noe Najib : what do you think of our teachers? : I think they are cool. : Who is your favorite teachers? :Our english teacher, Mr. Zavy. : Really? I dont like him. Hes bad tempered and he : its true, but he explains the lesson clearly. What about : Miss. Nurul : Miss. Nurul? She cant teach well, I know why you like : No way. hehe

figured it out, I had used up too much time.

never makes jokes in class. you? Who is your favorite teacher?

her. Shes pretty, right? Just forget the test Lita Iwan Lita Iwan Lita Iwan canteen. : The tests over. What a relief! : Yeah, the test is really difficult. : I couldnt answer the last two questions. : Me, neither. I ran out of the time. : It seems that the time was flying so fast. : Right. Just forget the test. Its over, right? Lets go to the Dont play truant Ridho Ricky Ridho Ricky Ridho : I dont like the last lesson. So boring. Lets play truant. : Mr. Heri would know that. : Thats the risk. : I dont want to do it. If you wanna do that, just go ahead. : Come on, Rick. Lets go the internet cafe. We can play

games up to 3. Ricky Ridho : Sorry ridho. I cant make it. Dont play truant. We have : Youre chicken!. got to stay in class.

right? Putri : No problem, as long as you become the head of the committee ha...ha... The teacher talks on and on

Lets get down to business Soni : Ok guys, lets get down to business. Our agenda today is to discuss our plan to have a welcome party in August for new students. Lets discuss who does what. Who do you think is able to be a master of ceremony? Mila Soni Mita Santi that. Soni Yessy Soni : All right, then. Now who will work as a secretary? What : Im afraid being a secretary is beyond my capability. I : Perhaps, Putri. You have the qualification to do that, : I think lintang from class XIIB is capable of doing it. Hes : Ok Lintang? And who else? What about Ratri? : Im not sure she has experiences of being an MC. : I agree with Mita. I think she has the qualification to do confident and funny.

Made Dody Made make jokes. Dody Made ideas. Dody teaching. Made teaching.

: The lesson is deadly boring. : I think so. The teacher talks on and on. : she should be more interactive with the students and : Right. She may think that we know nothing. : she should give us a chance to talk in class and share : A lecturing model is boring. Its an old fashioned way of : Perhaps the teacher is too old to use a new method of

Perhaps Susi can make it.

Fed up with this school work Atik Trio Atik : Im really fed up with this school work : Me, too. Too much work will really kill us. We dont have : Right. The teachers should not give too much work.

about you, Yessy? only know little about secretarial work.

free time to fool around.

How could each teacher give us some assignments? Trio Atik Trio Agus Sasa Agus Sasa Agus Sasa Agus : I dont know what they meant. : Their intention is good, but if they give too many : You can say that again. : Oh no! I forgot to bring my textbook again. : Thats too bad. Our teacher will get mad at you. : So what should I do? : Just contact Tessa, then borrow her book and you can : Thats good idea. : Come on. Hurry up! The teacher is coming soon. : Ok, I will rush out.

Fenti Aldo Really sorry Bima Made Bima Made Bima Made Bima Made Bima Made

: Maybe I am just luckier than you. I studied harder than : Youre probably right.

you before the test.

assignments, the assignments will be burdensome. I forgot to bring my book again : Hi, made. Uhm... its hard to tell. : Whats the matter? : I accidentally spilled coffee on your book last night. That : You mean the textbook? : Yes, your textbook. Really sorry. : Take it easy. : I wiil buy a new book for you if you want. : Just forget it. Accident happened, right? : But I feel bad. : Thats all right. Dont feel bad about it. I can still use the

was very careless of me. I am really sorry.

return it during the break.

Congratulations on your test score Aldo Fenti Aldo best score. Fenti Aldo : Thanks a lot. Your score is good, too. : But not as good as yours. : Hi Fenti. How is your life? : Fine, thanks. And you? : Great. Congratulations on your test score. You get the

book anyway. My class teacher is so bad-tempered Tia Eka Tia : You look so gloomy! Whats the matter? : I got scolded at school. : Did you do anything wrong?

Eka Tia Eka Tia Eka Tia

: Not really. My class teacher is so bad- tempered. : Really? : He gets angry easily. When students forget to do their : Punish? Like what? : He can ask us to stand up at the cornner of the class : Thats too bad.

What is your hobby? Collect Stamp Mean Actually Unique : unik : mahal : mengkoleksi : perangko : maksud : sebenarnya

homework, for instance, he will get mad or punish the students.

until the class is over or even kick us out from the class.

Published : diterbitkan Expensive Giving directions Try West Buick Miss Corner : pojok : mencoba : barat : sejenis nama mobil : menemukan

Opposite : dihadapan Let me introduce you to my mother Insist Include Require Expense : biaya : membutuhkan : memaksa : menyertakan

Demand : meminta Aeronautical engineering: ilmu mesin penerbangan Prefer : lebih suka

Alone Tasty Cost Rupee Give Pay Both Shall Quarrel Must

: sendiri : enak : harga : mata uang India : member : membayar : keduanya : harus : bertengkar : harus

What time should I be there? Wedding anniversary: ulang tahun pernikahan Excite Invite Earlier Choose : mengasyikkan : mengundang : lebih awal : memilih

Sufficient : cukup

Have you finished doing your math assignment? Assignment Send As long as Submit : tugas : mengirim : selama : mengumpulkan Are you a member of the library? Become : menjadi Member : anggota Membership fee: uang keanggotaan Deposit Come on. Lets go to the canteen! Break time Come on : ayo Samosa : sejenis kue makanan orang India Lunch : makan siang Oh, Im sorry to hear that Along : selama ini : waktu istirahat Borrow : uang jaminan : meminjam Monthly subscription: berlangganan bulanan

Ill

: sakit

Appreciate Effort

: menghargai : usaha

Recovery : sembuh Sympathy: rasa simpati Wasnt that the final exam? Restless : kurang istirahat Nervous : gugup Difficult Lack Anymore : lagi Chance Exam Trial Harder : kesempatan : ujian : uji coba : lebih giat : sulit : kurang

Trump cards (idiom): jalan satu-satunya Spare the horses (idiom): menunda Turn the trick (idiom): berhasil Shot in the arm (idiom): penyemangat Do you want to go to university? Plan Leave Care : rencana : meninggalkan : peduli

Why do you look so pale? Pale Happen Break up : putus Hurt : menyakiti : pucat : terjadi

I resort to getting a job Resort Learn Write : terpaksa : belajar : menulis : surat lamaran pekerjaan

Congratulation, Didi! Congratulation: selamat Package : paket Magazine : majalah

Letter of application

Hard up (idiom): sangat butuh uang Nest egg (idiom): tabungan

Repeatedly Seem Spend

: berulang kali : nampaknya : menghabiskan waktu

Accident : kecelakaan Story Childhood Help : cerita : masa kecil : membantu

I have to make a presentation Have to Make Marked Lend : harus : membuat : ditandai : meminjamkan I have a problem with your assignment Trouble : mengganggu : tugas : saran : lebih baik : meningkatkan : kemampuan : menarik Assignment Suggestion Search Better Improvement I want to pay my school fee Pay School fee : membayar : SPP Ability Interesting

Polite request: permintaan secara sopan

: mencari

Granting : mengabulkan

Practice : mempraktekkan

In arrears : menunggak pembayaran Expense : pembayaran Sign : menanda tangani What else do you know about Mozart? Else : hal lain Requiem : sejenis lagu yang dinyanyikan orang banyak untuk mengiringi kematian Do you really want to help me? Homework : pekerjaan rumah Died/death Fascinating : meninggal : mengagumkan

Compose : menulis lagu Can I see the manual, please? Manual Ignore Insert Certainly : tentu Pliers A bit Bend Push Start button : tang : sedikit : membengkokkan : menekan : tombol start : buku panduan : mengabaikan : memasukkan

Easy Sites Furthermore Accompany Select Guide

: mudah : alamat untuk web : selanjutnya : menemani : memilih : memandu

Internet rental: warnet Attention : perhatian Why are you in the mosque? Mosque : masjid Perform : mengerjakan Asar Prayer : sholat Asar Leader : imam

I need to wash my hand Mind Depend on Rest A moment : keberatan : tergantung : istirahat : sebentar

Follower : makmum Ritual ablution: wudhu

I have been going from internet Teach : mengajar Abuse ( byu:z) : mencacimaki

Accompany ( kampni) Accuse Act Add Admit Agree Answer Arrange Arrive Ask Bargain Bind Bite Blame Blink Blow Boil Borrow Breath Bring Burn Buy ( kyu:z) (e:kt) (e:d) (e:dmit) ( gri:) (a:ns ) ( reinj) ( raiv) (a:sk) (bargin) (baind) (bait) (bleim) (blink) (blau) (boil) (barou) (brit:) (bring) (b:n ) (bai)

: menemani : menuduh : bertindak : menambah : mengakui : setuju : menjawab : menyusun : tiba : bertanya : menawarkan : menjilidkan : menggigit : menyalahkan : berkedip : menghirup : merebus : pinjam : bernafas : membawa : membakar : membeli

Call Catch Change Cheat Check Chew Choose Clean Climb Close Combine Come Compare Compose Conclude Connect Conquer Continue Convince Cook

(kol) (ke:c) (ceinj) (ci:t) (cek) (cu:) (cu:s) (kli:n) (klaim) (klouz) (kmbain) (k m) (kmpe) (kmpous) (knklu:d) (knekt) (kangk) (kntinyu:) (kuk:)

: memanggil : menangkap : mengubah : meniru : memeriksa : mengunyah : memilih : membersihkan : memanjat : menutup : menggabungkan : datang : membandingkan : mengarang : meringkas : menyambung : menaklukkan : meneruskan : meyakinkan : memasak

Concentrate (knsentreit) : konsentrasi

Contemplate (kntmpleit) : merenungkan (konfins)

Cough Count Create Cross Crow Cry Curse Cut Dance Decide Decrease Defeat Defend Delay Deny Destroy Discuss Disobey Disturb Do Dream Drink (dri:m)

(kaf) (caunt) (krieit) (kros) (krou) (krai) (k:s) (kt) (de:ns) (disaid) (dicri:s) (difi:t) (difend) (dilei) (dinai) (distroi) (disks) (disoubei) (dist:b) (du:) : bermimpi : minum (dringk)

: batuk : menghitung : menciptakan : menyeberang : berkokok : menangis : mengutuk : memotong : menari : memutuskan : mengurangi : mengalahkan : membela : menunda : menyangkal : merusak : membahas : tidak mentaati : menganggu : mengerjakan

Drive Dry Eat Enjoy Enrich Enter Escape Examine Explain Face Fight Find Finish Follow Force Forget Fry Fulfill Get a ride Get down Get in Get up

(draiv) (drai) (i:t) (injoi) (inrich) (ent) (iskeip) (iksmin) (explein) (feis) (fait) (faind) (finis) (falou) (fo:s) (fo:get) (frai) (fulfil) (get raid) (get daun) (getin) (get ap)

: mengendarai : mengeringkan : makan : menikmati : memperkaya : masuk : melarikan diri : menguji : menerangkan : menghadapi : berkelahi : menemukan : menyelesaikan : mengikuti : memaksa : melupakan : menggoreng : mencukupi : membonceng : turun : naik : bangun

Give Go Go home Greet Groan Guarantee Guess Handle Hang Hate

(giv) (gou) (gou houm) (gri:t) (groun) (ge:rnti:) (gez) (he:ndl) (he:ng) (heit)

: memberi : pergi : pulang : belanja : menyapa : mengeluh : menjamin : menebak : menangani : menggantung : benci : sarapan : makan malam : sholat shubuh : makan siang : sholat dzuhur : sholat ashar : sholat maghrib : sholat sunnah : membantu : cegukan

Hide Hit Hold Hope Ignore Imagine Inform Inject Insert Instruct Insult Intend Interrupt Kick Kiss Laugh Learn Leave Lie down Limit Listen Live

(haid) (hit) (hould) (houp) (igno:) (imeijin) (info:m) (injek) (ins:t) (instrk) (inslt) (intend) (intrap) (kik) (kis) (la:f) (l:n) (li:v) (laidaun) (limit) (lizen) (liv)

: menyembunyikan : memukul : memegang : berharap : mengabaikan : menghayal : memberitahu : menyuntik, memasukkan : menyelipkan : memerintah : menghina : berniat : menyela : menendang : mencium : tertawa : belajar : berangkat,meninggalkan : berbaring : membatasi : mendengarkan : langsung/tinggal

Go shopping (gou syoping)

Have a breakfast Have a dinner Have a down prayer Have a lunch Have a midday prayer Have an afternoon prayer Have a west prayer Have an optional prayer Help Hiccup (help) (hikp)

Have an optional midnight prayer : shollat tahajjud

Lock Love Make Manage Massage Meditate Meet Memorize Mind Mop Mow Need Obey Offer Omit Open Oversleep Paint Pay Persuade Pinch Plan

(lak) (lv) (meik) (meneij) (msaj) (mediteit) (mi:t) (memrais) (maind) (map) (mou) (ni:d) (oubei ) (of) (oumit) (oupn) (ouv sli:p) (peint) (pei) (pinc) (ple:n)

: mengunci : mencintai : membuat : mengatur : memijat : bersemedi : bertemu : menghafal : keberatan : mengepel : menyubit : membutuhkan : mentaati : menawarkan : menghilangkan : membuka : kesiangan : menggambar : membayar : mencubit : menanam

Practice Praise Pray Pronounce Protect Prove Punish Put Read Realize Receive Recognize Register Release Remember Repeat Replace Reply Report Represent Research Resist

(pre:ktis) (preiz) (prei) (prnauns) (prtek) (pruv) (pnis) (put) (ri:d) (rilaiz) (resi:v) (rekgnais) (rehist) (rili:s) (rimemb) (ripi:t) (repleis) (riplai) (ripo:t) (reprizent) (risch) (risist)

: berlatih : memuji : sholat/doa : mengucapkan : melindungi : membuktikan : menghukum : meletakkan : membaca : menyadari : menerima : mengenal : daftar : melepaskan : mengingat : mengulangi : menggantikan : membalas : melaporkan : mewakili : menyelidiki : melawan

(pe:suweid) : merayu

Return Ride Run Satisfy Scratch Scream Sell Separate Service Sew Shake Shine Shout Show Show up Sing Sit down Slap Sleep Slip Smile Snap

(rit:n) (raid) (rn) (se:tisfai) (skre:c) (skri:m) (sel) (speireit) (s:vis) (sou) (syeik) (syain) (syaut) (syou) (syou p) (sing) (sit doun) (sle:p) (sli:p) (slip) (smail) (sne:p)

: kembali : naik : berlari : memuaskan : menggaruk : berteriak : menjual : berpisah : melayani : menjahit : menggoncang : menyinari : berteriak : menunjukkan : memajang : menyanyi : duduk : menampar : tidur : tersandung : tersenyum : membentak

Solve Speak Spit Spread Squat Stand up Stay up Steal Steam Step on Stick Sting Stop Study Suffer Supply Surprise Surround Swallow Sweat Sweep Swim

(salv) (spi:k) (spit) (spri:t) (skwat) (steindap) (steiap) (sti:l) (sti:m) (steipn) (stick) (sting) (stop) (stadi) (sf) (seplai) (s:praiz) (sraund) (swelou) (swet) (swi:p) (swim)

: mengatasi : berbicara : meludah : menularkan : berjongkok : berdiri : bergadang : mencuri : menanak nasi : menginjak : menempelkan : menyengat : berhenti : belajar : menderita : membekali : mengejutkan : mengelilingi : menelan : berkeringat : menyapu : berenang

Take Take a pie Take a bath Take a rest Take in Take out Talk Talk in sleep Teach Tell Think Throw Touch Trap Treat Turn Up Use

(teik) (teik pi:)

: mengambil : kencing : berwudhu : mandi : istirahat : memasukkan : mengeluarkan

Wait Wake up Walk Want Wash Waste Water Wear Whisper Whistle Work Write Yawn

(weit) (weik ap) (wo:k) (want) (wasy) (waist) (wat) (we) (wisp) (wistl) (w:k) (rait) (yo:n)

: menunggu : membangunkan : berjalan : ingin : mencuci : menyia-yiakan/membuang : menyiram : memakai : berbisik : bersiul : bekerja : menulis : menguap

Take a dumb (teik damb) : buang air besar Take a ritual oblution

(to:k) (ti:c) (tel) (ingk) (rou) (tc) (tre:p) (ri:t) (t:n) (p) (yu:z)

: bercakap-cakap : mengigau : mengajar : menceritakan : berfikir : melempar : menyentuh : menjebak : mentraktir : belok : mengangkat : memakai

Tooth brush (tu:th brs) : gosok gigi

Understand (andstend) : mengerti

Do what it is! Do your best! Apple-polishing Are you done? At once Be quick! Better watch out Black and blue Black and white Catty Chin up! Cut a class Can be sure! Come here moment! Come here often! Come on! Come to order! Dont bother yourself Dont mind me Dont pull my leg Dont push your luck Dont put your hopes up : cari perhatian : sudah selesai? : serentak : cepatlah! : sebaiknya hati-hati : babak belur : hitam diatas putih : orang bermulut tajam : tabah ya! : bolos : belum tentu! : sini sebentar! : sering-sering kesini ya! : ayo! : tenang! : nggak usah repot-repot : jangan khawatirkan aku : jangan bercanda : jangan macam-macam : tidak usa terlalu berharap Dont be chicken! Dont be partial! Dont be sad! Dont be silly! Dont cry! Dont forget! Dont make noisy! Dont mention it Dont move! Dont talk! Dont tell lie! Dont touch me! Door to door Emotional piece End in nothing End it all Face off Face the music Feel at home First come first served

: hadapi apa adanya! : lakukan yang terbaik! : jangan jadi pengecut! : jangan pilih kasih! : jangan bersedih! : jangan bodoh! : jangan menangis! : jangan lupa! : jangan ramai! : jangan berkata begitu! : jangan bergerak! : jangan bicara! : jangan bohong! : jangan sentuh aku! : dari pintu ke pintu : kedamaian perasaan : berakhir sia-sia : bunuh diri : pergi kau : berbuat, berani bertanggung jawab : kerasan/betah : siapa cepat dia dapat

Frankly speaking Far away For whom Fuck all Get the point Get a chance Get into line Get you! Get your own risk Good idea Help yourself! Here we go! Hurry up! I am leaving I count on you Ill stand by you Ive heard I didnt mean to I gotta do Ill get you In general Is that a fact?

: sejujurnya : jauh disana : untuk siapa : tak satupun : mengerti : dapat kesempatan : antri dong! : rasain lho! : tanggung sendiri akibatnya : ide yang bagus : ambil sendiri : ini dia! : cepat! : saya duluan ya : aku mengandalkanmu : ku selalu mendukungmu : dengar-dengar : aku tak sengaja : harus aku lakukan : aku akan menangkapmu : pada umumnya : apa itu benar?

It can be Its no use Its time for eating Just so - so Just for fun Just for in case Keep in touch Keep distance Keep your promise! Let me see Lets get gathering Lets have a deal! Lick your lips Like what Live and learn Look around Make a play Man enough Messing up More or less Move a bit!

: boleh jadi : nggak ada gunanya : waktunya makan : biasa-biasa aja : hanya untuk senang-senang : untuk jaga-jaga : selalu berhubungan (digunakan setelah berpisah) : jaga jarak! : pegang janjimu! : coba kulihat : kumpul-kumpul yuk! : kita buat janji ya! : jaga bahasamu : seperti apa : belajar dari pengalaman/kesalahan : lihat-lihat : cari muka : cukup jantan : mengacak-acak : kurang lebih : geser dikit dong!

No bull No love before meeting No matter what No discussing No littering No loitering No parking No saying die No smoking No speaking No spitting Not for sale Not really Not more than Not to mind On foot On the left On the right Over there Pay attention Steeling eyes Stop butting in!

: bukan basa-basi : tak kenal maka tak sayang : tidak perduli : dilarang berdiskusi : dilarang buang sampah sembarangan : dilarang mondar-mandir : dilarang parkir : tak ada kata menyerah : dilarang merokok : dilarang berbicara : dilarang meludah : tidak untuk dijual : nggak juga : tidak lebih dari. . . . : tak ambil pusing : jalan kaki : sebelah kiri : sebelah kanan : di sana : perhatian! : curi-curi pandang : jangan ikut campur!

Slip of tongue Take it easy! Take my place Take your time Thumb a lift Up to you Wait and see Waste of time Wait a minute! Watch your manner! What a shamed! What ever it takes Whatever you say What about? What for? What to be done? With whom? Wish me luck Work together You are chicken! You are right You must be mistaken

: keceplosan bicara : santai saja lagi! : gantikan aku! : jangan tergesah-gesah : cari tumpangan : terserah kamu saja : tunggu tanggal mainnya : buang-buang waktu : tunggu sebentar! : jaga sopan santun! : memalukan! : apapun yang terjadi : terserah kamulah : tentang apa? : untuk apa? : apa boleh buat! : dengan siapa? : doakan aku berhasil! : kerjasama : pengecut kau! : kau benar : kamu pasti keliru

You look so familiar

: kayaknya pernah kenal

The day I know I loved youSuatu hari nanti ketika ku tau aku mencintaimu

I dont wanna let you downAku tak ingin mengecewakanmu

I gonna miss you wherever you liveAku akan merindukanmu dimanapun kamu berada

I am in love at the first sightAku jatuh cinta pada pandangan pertama

Im going to miss you when youre goneAku kehilangan ketika kau tiada

But your heart is gone by the wayNamun hatimu pergi entah kemana

Whatever will be will beYang terjadi biarlah terjadi

Lets gone be by gone!Yang lalu biarlah berlalu!

Reap what you show!Rasain lho!

Terima aku apa adanya kasih

You are all that I needKamulah segalanya bagiku

An aura of honesty surrounded in your eyesPancaran sinar kejujuran tercermin dari sinar matamu

Youre the most beautiful girl in creationKaulah gadis tercantik yang aku impikan

I dream I must be faithful to lastAku akan setia sampai akhir hidupku

I feel if Im not fit to live anymore without youAku merasa seakan-akan tak layak lagi hidup tanpamu

Youre the only girl who comes early in my heartKamu satu-satunya gadis yang pertama kali masuk dalam hatiku

My heart will go onHatiku tak kan pernah berubah

I accept your adoration from the button of my heartAku terima cinta sejatimu dari lubuk hatiku yang paling dalam

Honey accept me for what its worth

Simple PresentFunction: Menyatakan suatu kejadian yang berulang dan suatu kebenaran umum Ex. Anton always goes to the school everyday. Pattern: Verbal: (+) S + V1(s/es) + O (-) S + do/does + not + V1 + O (?) Do/Does + S + V1 + O (-?) Dont/Doesnt + S + V1 + O Nominal: (+) S + to be (is, are, am)+Adjective/Adverb/Noun (-) S + to be + not + Adjective/Adverb/Noun (?)To be+ S + Adjective/Adverb/Noun (-?)To be+ S + not + Adjective/Adverb/Noun Time signal: Every......., often, always, sometimes, usually, once a....., twice, etc. Verbal: etc.

Ex: Kiki is studying English now Pattern : (+) S + to be (is, am, are)+V-ing + O (-) S + to be (is, am, are)+not+V-ing + O (?) To be (is, am, are) + S+ V-ing + O Time signal: Now, today, at present, this moment, this time, right now, at 7 oclock,

Present PerfectFunction: Menyatakan kejadian yang telah selesai Ex: Roma has married Sabrina Pattern: (+) S + have/has +V III + O (-) S + have/has + not + V III + O (?) Have/Has + S+ V III + O Nominal: (+) S + have/has + been + adj/adv/noun (-) S + have/has + been + not + adj/adv/noun

Present ContinuousFunction: Menyatakan kejadian yang sedang berlangsung

(?) Have/Has + been + S + adj/adv/noun Time signal: Just now, ever, never, already, etc. Verbal: (+) S + V II + O (-) S + did + not + V I + O (?) Did + S+ V I + O Nominal:

Pattern:

Present Perfect ContinuousFunction: Menyatakan kejadian yang telah berlangsung selama beberapa saat (belum selesai) Ex: Andre has been watching TV for one hour. Pattern: (+) S + have/has + been + V-ing + O (-) S + have/has + been + not + V-ing + O (?) Have/Has + been + S + V-ing + O Time signal: Recently, all morning, lately, all day, for......., since....., etc.

(+) S + to be (was, were) + adj/adv/noun (-) S + to be (was, were) + not + adj/adv/noun (?)To be (was, were) + S + adj/adv/noun Time signal: Yesterday, last time, two years ago, three days ago, last week, last year, this morning, etc.

Past ContinuousFunction: Menyatakan kejadian yang sedang terjadi berlangsung pada waktu lampau Ex: Budiono was working in his office

Simple PastFunction: Menyatakan kegiatan yang terjadi dan selesai di waktu lampau Ex: Amira studied English with me yesterday

Pattern: (+) S + to be (was, were) + V-ing + O (-) S + to be (was, were) + not + V-ing + O (?) To be (was, were) + S + V-ing + O

Time signal: Yesterday morning, last year on July, Summer on August, yesterday night, when........, etc.

(?) Had + S+ V III + O Nominal: (+) S + had been + adj/adv/noun (-) S + had been + not + adj/adv/noun (?) Had been + S + adj/adv/noun Time signal: Ever, never, after, before, just, the day before, no .....yet, etc.

Past Perfect ContinuousFunction: Menyatakan kejadian yang telah berlangsung selama beberapa saat ketika kejadian lain terjadi (belum selesai) Pattern: (+) S + had been + V-ing + O (-) S + had been + not + V-ing + O (?) Had been + S + V-ing + O

Simple FutureFunction: Menyatakan suatu rencana yang akan datang Ex: Kartika will go with me to Yogyakarta tomorrow Pattern: Verbal: (+) S + will/shall + V I + O (-) S + will/shall + not + V I + O (?) Will/shall + S+ V I + O Nominal: (+) S + will/shall + be + adj/adv/noun (-) S + will/shall + not + be + adj/adv/noun (?) Will/shall + S + be + adj/adv/noun Time signal:

Past PerfectFunction: Menyatakan kejadian yang telah selesai pada waktu lampau Ex: Kukun had done his homework Pattern: Verbal: (+) S + had + V III + O (-) S + had + not + V III + O

To be + VIII

Next time, tomorrow, next week, next year, etc.

Kata kerja yang dirubah menjadi kalimat passive adalah kata kerja Transitif (yang membutuhkan object. Kecuali; fit, remble, have, lack, dan siut) Subject pada kalimat aktif dirubah menjadi object pada kalimat pasif Object pada kalimat aktif dirubah menjadi subject pada kalimat pasif Selalu menggunakan To Be Verb selalu berubah menjadi Verb III Menggunakan by jika terdapat object. Penggunaan to be pada kalimat pasif: Simple present : is/am/are Present cont . : is/am/are + being : have/has + been + being : was/were : was/were + being : had + been : had + been + being : will/shall + be : will/shall + be + being : will/shall + have + been Present perfect : have/has + been

Future ContinuousFunction: Menyatakan suatu kejadian yang sedang berlangsung pada waktu yang akan datang Ex: Kartika will be going with me to Yogyakarta tomorrow night Pattern: (+) S + will/shall + be + V-ing + O (-) S + will/shall + not + be + V-ing + O (?) Will/shall + S+ be + V-ing + O Time signal: Tomorrow night, next month on July, tonight at seven oclock, etc.

Passive voiceSuatu kalimat yang mengandung arti di/ter (dalam bahasa Indonesia) Form:

Present per. Cont Simple past Past cont Past perfect Past per.cont. Simple future Future cont Future perfect

Syarat-syarat:

Future per. Cont Past future Past future cont Past future perfect Past fut.per.cont Example:

: will/shall + have + been + being : would/should + be : would/should + be + being : would/should + have + been : would/should + have + been +being

become begin bend bet bid bind bite bleed blow break breed bring broadcast broke bred

became began bent bet bid bound bit bled blew

become begun bent bet bid bound bitten bled blown broken bred

She always eats rice (active) Rice is always eaten by her (passive) They drank water yesterday (active) Water was drunk by them yesterday (passive) Amir will give me money (active) Money will be given by Amir (passive)

brought broadcast built burst bought cast caught

brought broadcast built burst bought cast caught

Simple form arise be bear beat

Simple past Past participle arose was, were bore beat arisen been born beaten

build burst buy cast catch

choose cling come cost creep cut deal dig do draw eat fall feed feel fight find fit flee crept

chose clung came cost crept cut dealt dug did drew ate fell fed felt fought found fit fled

chosen clung come cost

fling fly forbid forecast forget forgot

flung flew forbade forecast

flung flown forbidden forecast forgotten

cut dealt dug done drawn eaten fallen fed felt fought found fit fled

forgive forsake freeze get give go grind grow hang have hear hide hit froze

forgave forsook frozen got gave went ground grew hung had heard hid hit

forgiven forsaken

gotten given gone ground grown hung had heard hidden hit

hold hurt keep know lay lead leave lend let lie light lose make mean meet mislay mistake pay meant

held hurt kept knew laid led left lent let lay lit lost made meant met mislaid mistook paid

held hurt kept known laid led left lent let lain lit lost made

put quit read rid ride ring rise run say see seek sell send set

put quit read rid rode rang rose ran said saw south sold sent set shook shed shone shot

put quit read rid ridden rung risen run said seen sought sold sent set shaken shed shone shot

met mislaid mistaken paid

shake shed shine shoot

show shrink shut sing sit sleep slide slit speak speed spend spin spit split spread spring stand steal spoke sped spent shrank

showed shrunk shut sang sat slept slid slit

shown

stick sting

stuck stung stank strove struck strung swore swept swam swung took taught tore told thought threw thrust understood thrust swung sworn swept

stuck stung stunk striven stricken strung

shut sung sat slept slid slit spoken sped spent

stink strive strike string swear sweep swim swing take

swum

taken taught torn told thought thrown

spun spit split spread sprang stood stole

spun spit split spread sprung stood stolen

teach tear tell think throw thrust understand

understood

undertake upset wake wear weave weep win wind withdraw wring write wove

undertook upset woke wore woven wept won wound withdrew wrung wrote

undertaken upset waken worn Hartono & Simon T.HS. Applied Idiomatic Expressions Drills. Yogyakarta: Kanisius. 1990. Al. Soemedi & Eny Kusumastuti. Pelajaran Bahasa Inggris Program wept won wound withdrawn wrung written Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial. Klaten: Intan Pariwara. 1988. _____. Practical English conversation. Multi Media Metropolitan. Keith S. Folse. Clear Grammar 4: Activities for Spoken and Written Communication. United State of America: The University of Michigan Press. 2003 http://dailyenglishconversation.com/ Team MGMD SMK se-Kab. Malang. Modul Bahasa Inggris SMK Kelompok Teknologi dan Industri, Level Novice (A). Malang. 2005. Munash F Anwar. English in Progress, Business and Management for SMK First Year (Novice Level).Yudhistira. 2006 Sularto. The Universe of English, Technology and Industry (Novice Level). Yudhistira. 2005 Imron mohammad. Genius English Training. Lingkar Study Wacana. 2008