Body Language in the Work Place Facial Expressions

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    04. Body Language

    &

    Facial Expressions

    Language and

    Communications

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    Body LanguageParalanguageincludes the most subtle of movements that

    many people are not aware of, including winking and

    slight movement of the eyebrows.

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    Body Language in the Workplace:

    1. Steepling Hands

    Steepling hands

    This is frequently used in superior/subordinate

    interaction. It demonstrates confidence and a 'know-it-all' attitude. It is particularly common amongst

    accountants, lawyers and managers.

    There are 2 versions:

    1) The raised steeple - when theperson is talking, expressing

    their opinion

    2) The lowered steeple - when

    the person is listening

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    Body Language in the Workplace:

    2. Palm GrippingPalm Gripping

    Prince Charles is the embodiment of

    this. He holds his head up high, chinout and one palm gripping the other

    hand behind his back.

    This is a confidence/superiority

    position. The person has theirstomach, heartand throatregions

    exposed which is an unconscious

    act of fearlessness.

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    Body Language in the Workplace:

    3. Arms CrossedArms Crossed

    This is a negative or defensive

    position. Most people will assumethis position if they disagree with

    what they are hearing.

    At this point it is best to attempt to

    find out what it is that they are not

    in agreement with you on, or force

    them out of their stance by asking

    them to e.g. write something

    down.

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    Body Language in the Workplace:

    4. Mirroring PositionsMirroring Positions

    You often see two people talking,

    standing in the same pose. Thisindicates that they are in agreement

    with each other, they like each other.

    If one uncrosses their arms, the

    other will do the same. If one stands

    with one foot forward, the other willassume the same position.

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    Body Language

    Facial Expressions

    A facial expressionresults

    from one or more motions or

    positions of the musclesofthe face.

    These movements convey

    the emotionalstate of the

    individual to observers.

    Facial expressions are a

    form of nonverbal

    communication.

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    Body Language

    Facial Expressions: Angry

    1.eyebrows are drawn down

    2.eyes and eyelids is tight andstraightened

    3.lips are tensed and thinned

    4.upper eyelid is raised causing aglaring look

    5.openmouth form of anger

    expression

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    Body Language

    Facial Expressions: Happy

    This person is smiling for the

    camera, and shows some of the

    clues to detecting fake happyexpressions:

    lack of an action

    inappropriate additional actions

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    Body Language

    Facial Expressions: HappyThis person shows additionalmuscle

    actions that are not part of a happy

    smile:Laterally

    Stretched lips and tensed neck

    Raised eyebrows

    The cheeks are also not raised

    sufficiently to form crowsfeet

    wrinkles.

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    Body Language

    Facial Expressions: HappyReal RealReal

    Fake Fake Fake

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    Class Exercise

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    Body Language

    Facial Expressions: Angry

    1.eyebrows are drawn down

    2.eyes and eyelids is tightenedand drawn together

    3.narrowing his eye opening

    and raising his cheeks

    4.closed mouthform of

    anger expression

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    Body Language

    Facial Expressions: Happy

    1.Eyebrows normal

    2.lack the degree of narrowing

    of the eyelids

    3.raising of the lip corners

    (smile)

    4.crowsfeet wrinkling that

    unite with the smile to indicate

    an actual happy emotion

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    Body Language

    Facial Expressions: Contempt

    Contempt is related to disgust,and involves some of the

    same actions, but differs from

    it, in part, because its elicitors

    are different and its actionsare more asymmetrical.

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    Body Language

    Facial Expressions: Sadness1.Eyebrows raised

    2.The eyes are narrowed

    4.Head orientation help

    convey the overall sad

    expression

    3.Downturned lip corners and

    pushed up chin boss

    consistent with a sad

    expression

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    Body Language

    Facial Expressions: Fear1.Raised upper lids and

    tensed lower lids

    2.eyebrows are pulled up

    3.mouth is slightly stretched

    laterally

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    Body Language

    Facial Expressions: Surprise

    1.Eyebrows heavily raised

    2.The eyes are open wider than

    normal by the upper eyelids

    being risen

    3.The jaw has dropped

    4.The lips are separated

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    Body Language

    Facial Expressions: Disgust1.Eyebrows pulled down

    2.The lower eyelid is tensedand the eye opening narrowed

    4.Opening of the mouth andclosing of teeth are

    consistent with a disgust

    impression

    3.a wrinkled nose