BNL Prescribed Fire Program · • Restoration of fire- adapted ecosystems. What is prescribed...

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BNL Prescribed Fire Program Kathy Schwager Community Advisory Council Meeting June 14, 2018

Transcript of BNL Prescribed Fire Program · • Restoration of fire- adapted ecosystems. What is prescribed...

Page 1: BNL Prescribed Fire Program · • Restoration of fire- adapted ecosystems. What is prescribed fire? •Controlled application of fire. •Conducted under specific weather conditions.

BNL Prescribed Fire Program

Kathy Schwager

Community Advisory Council Meeting

June 14, 2018

Page 2: BNL Prescribed Fire Program · • Restoration of fire- adapted ecosystems. What is prescribed fire? •Controlled application of fire. •Conducted under specific weather conditions.

Community Wildfire Protection Plan (CWPP)

Page 3: BNL Prescribed Fire Program · • Restoration of fire- adapted ecosystems. What is prescribed fire? •Controlled application of fire. •Conducted under specific weather conditions.

Wildfire Risk Assessment

CWPP Recommendations Fuel Reduction Projects: • Create new or maintain

existing fuel breaks.

• Fuel treatments.

• Restoration of fire- adapted ecosystems.

Page 4: BNL Prescribed Fire Program · • Restoration of fire- adapted ecosystems. What is prescribed fire? •Controlled application of fire. •Conducted under specific weather conditions.

What is prescribed fire?

• Controlled application of fire.

• Conducted under specific weather conditions.

• Performed by trained fire management professionals.

Page 5: BNL Prescribed Fire Program · • Restoration of fire- adapted ecosystems. What is prescribed fire? •Controlled application of fire. •Conducted under specific weather conditions.

Why do we conduct prescribed burns?

• Pine barrens are a fire-dependent ecosystem.

• Prolonged widespread fire suppression • Disappearance of fire-adapted species

• Unhealthy forests

• Buildup of hazardous fuels

• Increases risk of intense fires

• Threat to lives and property

• Fuel Reduction

Large SPB infestation in Mays Landing, NJ Ronald F. Billings, Texas Forest Service, NYSDEC

Page 6: BNL Prescribed Fire Program · • Restoration of fire- adapted ecosystems. What is prescribed fire? •Controlled application of fire. •Conducted under specific weather conditions.

Why do we conduct prescribed burns? • Economics

• High cost of fire suppression

• Ecosystem benefits • Improves habitat

• Promotes species diversity

• Recycles nutrients

Large SPB infestation in Mays Landing, NJ CPBC

CPBC

Page 7: BNL Prescribed Fire Program · • Restoration of fire- adapted ecosystems. What is prescribed fire? •Controlled application of fire. •Conducted under specific weather conditions.

How do we conduct a prescribed burn? • Prescribed Burn Plan

• Area description • Goals & objectives • Prescription • Required resources • Communication • Hazards • Contingency plan • Post-burn activities • Maps • Fire behavior models

Page 8: BNL Prescribed Fire Program · • Restoration of fire- adapted ecosystems. What is prescribed fire? •Controlled application of fire. •Conducted under specific weather conditions.

How do we conduct a prescribed burn?

• Safety • Training – NWCG

• Incident Command System

• PPE

Page 9: BNL Prescribed Fire Program · • Restoration of fire- adapted ecosystems. What is prescribed fire? •Controlled application of fire. •Conducted under specific weather conditions.

How do we conduct a prescribed burn? • Pre-burn activities

• Secure firelines

• Check for hazards

• Pre-burn monitoring

• Availability of resources

• Incident Action Plan

• Burn day • Spot weather forecast

• Notifications

• GO/NO GO checklist

• Test fire

Page 10: BNL Prescribed Fire Program · • Restoration of fire- adapted ecosystems. What is prescribed fire? •Controlled application of fire. •Conducted under specific weather conditions.

Who conducts prescribed burns?

• BNL Environmental Protection Division

• BNL Fire Rescue

• NYSDEC

• Long Island Central Pine Barrens Commission

• US Fish & Wildlife Service

• National Park Service

• Albany Pine Bush

• Volunteers

• US Forest Service

• NJ Forest Fire Service

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Rx burns scheduled for 2018

Where & When?

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Prescribed Burn conducted June 12, 2017

Page 13: BNL Prescribed Fire Program · • Restoration of fire- adapted ecosystems. What is prescribed fire? •Controlled application of fire. •Conducted under specific weather conditions.

Prescribed Burn conducted June 12, 2017

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Prescribed Burn conducted June 12, 2017

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Future Management

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QUESTIONS?