Blockchain Workshop/Conference - UNECE · Blockchain Workshop/Conference 26 April 2018 Agriculture,...
Transcript of Blockchain Workshop/Conference - UNECE · Blockchain Workshop/Conference 26 April 2018 Agriculture,...
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BlockchainWorkshop/Conference
26 April 2018
Agriculture, fisheries and food
Frans van Diepen
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Content
• Intro integrity, traceability - compliance • Framework for traceability
• Opportunities with blockchain
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Food integrity
ActivityProcessing
Informationanalogue / digital
Information exchange
Product characteristic
Processor characteristic
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Food safety
• Product characteristics• Animal and plant health (sanitairy issues)• Environment• Proces and hygiene• Legal requirements
• Business requirements• Private certification labels
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Food integrity• Qualifications
• Substance• Origin• Characteristics• Quality
• Certification
Inspection:AdminstrativePhysical
ApprovalRejection
Measure / Action
• Errors• Incidents
• Fraude and counterfeit
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3 aspects related toinformation about food
• Transparancy• Privacy• Competion• Sensitive data• Open data / shared data
• Traceability• Tracking boxes (transport , logistics)• Recording events• Retreving information • Product and proces specifications / documentation
• Compliance • Industry / retail demands• Regulations• Certification
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TraceabilityTransparancy
Compliance
Certfication
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Characteristics of food
• Complex supply chain
• Many small producers, traders and processors
• Bulk products
• m:n relations between products andbetween parties
• The suppliers are unknown for the processor or trader
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Traceability information entities
• Identification• Product• Party• Location• Transport • Proces
• Events• what, when, why, where, who
• Registration
• Sharing data (ownership, access rights)
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Business agreements and regulations
• General Food Law (EU) :Requirements: Each producer reports in 24 h
about his supplier en buyer.
• Little about How To Report
• Business agreements are much more demandingthen regulations.
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Traceability chain (network)
Only a section of the supply chainOr covering the full supply chain?
What is the starting point and the end point?
Entry point TraceableAsset Event
TraceableAsset Event Exit Point
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Traceability models
Traceability Models
Book and ClaimMass BalanceProduct Segregation
Bulk Commodity
IdentityPreservation
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Block Chain technologyuse case
• Track and Trace• Certification proces Compliance• Certificate usage
• Sensors and IoT Event recording• Transport
• Proces Improvements• Transactions • Workflow
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BCT in agri food
• Permissioned, private blockchain• Smart Contract
• Link with shared (open) linked data• Data hubs
• Data rights (ownership, access)• Roles on the blockchain• Governance