BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019...

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P.O. Box 501115 San Diego, CA 92150 858.391.8145 [email protected] www.BLUEconsulting.com BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM-21238; ER-16-14-004 APN 385-023-19-00 & 385-023-20-00 LAKESIDE, SAN DIEGO COUNTY PREPARED FOR: County of San Diego Department of Planning and Land Use 5510 Overland Ave 110 & 310, San Diego, California 92123 PREPARED BY: Michael Jefferson Senior Biologist BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 TPM21238

Transcript of BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019...

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P.O. Box 501115 San Diego, CA 92150 858.391.8145 [email protected]

www.BLUEconsulting.com

BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT

FOR PDS2016-TPM-21238; ER-16-14-004

APN 385-023-19-00 & 385-023-20-00

LAKESIDE, SAN DIEGO COUNTY

PREPARED FOR:

County of San Diego

Department of Planning and Land Use

5510 Overland Ave 110 & 310, San Diego,

California 92123

PREPARED BY:

Michael Jefferson Senior Biologist

BLUE Consulting Group

November 9, 2019

Michael Jefferson

SD County CEQA Biologist

SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 TPM21238

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P.O. Box 501115 San Diego, CA 92150 858.391.8145 [email protected]

www.BLUEconsulting.com

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SECTION PAGE

1.0 SUMMARY 4

2.0 INTRODUCTION, PROJECT DESCRIPTION, LOCATION, SETTING 4

3.0 REGIONAL CONTEXT 5

4.0 SURVEY METHODOLOGY 5

5.0 HABITATS/VEGETATION COMMUNITIES/WILDLIFE 6

5.1 Habitats/Vegetation Communities 7

5.2 Wildlife 8

6.0 SPECIAL STATUS SPECIES - SENSITIVE RESOURCES 8

6.1 Sensitive Habitats 9

6.2 Sensitive Plants 9

6.3 Sensitive Animals 9

6.3.1 Sensitive Animals Observed 10

6.3.2 Sensitive Wildlife with the Potential to Occur 10

6.3.3 Raptors 11

7.0 JURISDICTIONAL WETLANDS and WATERWAYS 12

8.0 OTHER UNIQUE FFEATURES/RESOURCES 12

9.0 REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS 12

10.0 SIGNIFICANCE of PROJECT IMPACTS 14

10.1 Avoidance and Minimization 14

10.2 Proposed Project and Potential Impacts 15

10.3 Significance of Impacts 15

11.0 PROPOSED MITIGATION 16

11.1 Direct Impacts 17

11.2 Indirect Impacts 17

12.0 CUMULATIVE IMPACTS 17

13.0 REFERENCES 19

14.0 PREPARER and PERSONS/ORGANIZATIONS CONTACTED 21

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P.O. Box 501115 San Diego, CA 92150 858.391.8145 [email protected]

www.BLUEconsulting.com

TABLE OF CONTENTS cont.

PAGE

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1 Regional Location attached

Figure 2 Project Location attached

Figure 3 Property Aerial attached

Figure 4 Habitat and Species Map attached

Figure 5 Sensitive Species and Preserves attached

Figure 6 Proposed Project Impact Map attached

Figure 7 Proposed LBZ and BMZ attached

LIST OF TABLES Table 1 Survey Details 5

Table 2 Vegetation Communities 8

Table 3 Plant Species Observed attached

Table 4 Wildlife Species Detected or Observed attached

Table 5 Project Impacts and Mitigation Measures 21

LIST OF PHOTOGRAPHS

Picture 1 Looking East over Property attached

Picture 2 Looking West over the SW corner of the Property attached

Picture 3 Looking East over the Disturbed CSS attached

Picture 4 Looking North across the Slopes and Avocado Grove attached

LIST OF APPENDICES

Appendix A Plant Species Observed (Table 3)

Appendix B Wildlife Species Observed (Table 4)

Appendix C Sensitive Plant Species with the Potential to Occur

Appendix D Sensitive Wildlife Species with the Potential to Occur

Appendix E Sensitivity Codes

Appendix F Figures 1-6

Appendix G Photographs 1-4

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1.0 SUMMARY

The project is a Tentative Parcel Map to subdivide 5.68 acres into four parcels plus a remainder parcel. The project

site is located at 9046 Westhill Road within the community of Lakeside, in the County of San Diego and the

unincorporated lands within the Metro-Lakeside-Jamul segment of the South County Multiple Species

Conservation Program (MSCP; Figure 1). This report provides information regarding existing conditions,

compliance with the County of San Diego Resource Protection Ordinance (RPO), County of San Diego Report

Format and Content Requirements, Biological Resources and the Biological Mitigation Ordinance (BMO; County

2010), and performs an impact analysis based on the current site design. This letter report also identifies any

potential mitigation measures to reduce any impacts to below a level of significance.

A general biological survey, sensitive species presence/potential survey and the Resource Protection Ordinance

(RPO) surveys were performed onsite. Biological resources observed include three (3) habitat types: Disturbed

coastal sage scrub, Disturbed habitat (graded, hydroseeded, mowed area) and Developed area (existing homes

and driveways).

No local, state or federally listed Endemic/Special Status plant or wildlife species was observed onsite.

One potentially significant biological impact is proposed to occur as a result of a potential loss of 0.16 acres of

disturbed coastal sage scrub. This habitat is not located within the grading/impact footprint and will be preserved

onsite.

An HLP is not required for this project because it is located within the approved South County MSCP area. As such,

take authorization has been granted for covered species including the coastal California gnatcatcher. Mitigation

is still required per the BMO.

2.0 INTRODUCTION, PROJECT DESCRIPTION, LOCATION, SETTING

The project site is located at 9046 Westhill Road within the community of Lakeside, in the County of San Diego

and the unincorporated lands within Metro Lakeside-Jamul. The proposed Project, within APN’s 385-023-19-00

and 385-023-20-00, includes the re-development of the existing graded pads, roadways and manufactured slopes

within the Project area (Figures 2 and 3). The project is a proposed residential subdivision of a 5.68-acre project

site into four (4) parcels.

The site is subject to the General Plan Regional Category Semi-Rural, Land Use Designation Semi-Rural Residential

(SR-1). Zoning for the site is Limited Agriculture (A70). The site is developed with an existing Single-Family

Residence which will be retained and coastal sage scrub habitat located adjacent to the northern Property line.

Access would be provided by private driveways connecting to a new private road which will connect to Westhill

Terrace.

Topography, Soils, Land Use

The project site occurs within a generally developed landscape, with residential development on all sides; there is

a section of Preserve Habitat to the west (Rattlesnake Mountain Preserve), and then more housing. As such, the

majority of the site is mildly topographically varied with the western portion of the site comprised of a

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manufactured/altered slope and backyard area. Site elevation differs by approximately 60 feet across the site and

slopes downward from the west boundary (adjacent to the Rattlesnake Mountain Preserve) of the site east

towards the center of the properties.

Soils (USDA web soil survey, 2017) onsite are comprised of Vista Course sandy loam (15-30% slopes) on the

western 1/3 of the site consisting of the slope and Visalia sandy loam (5-9% slopes) on the balance of the site.

Onsite, the property is generally developed or disturbed with the historic grading and residential uses; surrounding

the perimeter of the Property are existing residential homes, Fuel Modification/Brush Management Zone

protecting the existing residences (on and offsite neighbors) and the Rattlesnake Mountain Preserve.

3.0 REGIONAL CONTEXT

The proposed project is within the unincorporated land within the Metro-Lakeside-Jamul segment of the South

County San Diego Multiple Species Conservation Program (MSCP) planning area. The property is not within a

proposed Pre-Approved Mitigation Area (PAMA). The site is in an area of existing residential development and

infrastructure improvements. The effected parcels are surrounded by residential development to the north, east

and south and the Rattlesnake Mountain Preserve to the west.

4.0 SURVEY METHODOLOGY

BLUE senior biologist, Michael Jefferson, conducted the surveys within the project area on and March 28th 2017.

The entire site, as well as a 100-foot buffer surrounding the Property, was surveyed on foot and habitat mapped

on a digital aerial of the Property (Figure 4).

Mapping was performed following the County of San Diego Report Format and Content Requirements, Biological

Resources (County 2010). Wildlife species were identified directly by sight or by vocalizations, and indirectly by

scat, tracks, or burrows. Field notes were maintained throughout the surveys and species of interest were

mapped. The primary focus of the survey was to document and map the size, location, and general quality of all

habitat types and the presence or potential presence of any sensitive resources onsite.

TABLE 1 Survey Details

MJ = Michael Jefferson

Vegetation communities were assessed and mapped on a color aerial with topography flown in March 2015 (Google

earth). Animal species observed directly or detected from calls, tracks, scat, nests, or other sign were noted. All

plant species observed on-site were also noted, and plants that could not be identified in the field were identified

later using taxonomic keys.

Date Survey Type Time Conditions Temp (ºF), Wind (mph) begin and end, Cloud Cover (CC)

Biologists

3-28-2017 General, Rare, Sensitive

1100 - 1230 72º, 0 mph, 0%cc 75º, 5 mph, 0%cc

MJ

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Limitations to the compilation of a comprehensive faunal and floral checklist were few within the survey area –

most of which had been previously, legally, graded. The general quality of graded land and urbanized habitat

within the survey area is, as expected, of low quality. Surveys were completed at the optimal time and due to the

historic grading of the area as well as the ongoing use and maintenance it was determined that the existing site

conditions precluded the recommendation of additional surveys being recommended as a comprehensive

checklist was prepared.

Prior to conducting the biological survey, a thorough review of relevant maps, databases, and literature pertaining

to biological resources was performed. Recent aerial imagery (Google Earth 2017), topographic maps (USGS 2012),

soils maps (USDA 2017), and other maps of the project site and immediate vicinity were acquired and reviewed

to obtain updated information on the natural environmental setting. In addition, a query of sensitive species and

habitat databases was conducted, including the California Natural Diversity Database (CNDDB; CDFG 2012a), the

California Native Plant Society Electronic Inventory (CNPSEI; CNPS 2012), and the Consortium of California

Herbarium (Consortium 2012) applications, as well as a review of regional species lists produced by the USFWS

(USFWS 2012a) and CDFW (CDFW 2011, 2012a, CDFW 2012b, and 2012c).

The pre-survey investigation also included a verification of whether or not the project site falls within areas

designated as final or proposed USFWS Critical Habitat for federally threatened or endangered species (USFWS

2012b). No USFWS designated Critical Habitat is located onsite. Immediately offsite to the west is the Rattlesnake

Mountain Preserve and USFWS designated gnatcatcher critical habitat.

The complete list of sensitive species (CNDDB) and habitats that have been previously recorded within the vicinity

of the project site was compiled, and all recorded locations of species and other resources were mapped and

overlaid onto aerial imagery using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) software. The CNDDB list of sensitive

species included all database results for areas within 9 California USGS 7.5 minute topographic quadrangles.

Delineated boundaries of all features identified within the study area were recorded using a 1” =100’ aerial

photograph.

5.0 HABITATS/VEGETATION COMMUNITIES/WILDLIFE

The following discussion summarizes the existing and potentially present biological resources onsite and within

the project footprint, as determined from the completed general biological survey, sensitive species

presence/potential survey and the Resource Protection Ordinance.

Biological resources observed include three (3) habitat types. Habitats observed include: Disturbed Coastal Sage

Scrub (CSS), Disturbed habitat (graded, hydroseeded, avocado mowed) and Developed areas.

No Jurisdictional and/or County RPO waters/wetlands were observed onsite. No state, federally listed, or locally

identified Special Status plant or wildlife species were observed onsite.

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5.1 Habitat/Vegetation Communities

Habitat descriptions are based on the County of San Diego Report Format and Content Requirements, Biological

Resources (County 2010) and Terrestrial Vegetation Communities in San Diego County based in Holland’s

Descriptions (Holland, 2010).

The habitat types observed include: Disturbed Coastal Sage Scrub, Disturbed Habitat and Developed Area. A

complete list of plant species observed onsite is included in Appendix A.

Coastal Sage Scrub (Holland Code 32000)

Coastal sage scrub is a native scrub-type community that is widespread throughout the lower elevations of

southern California. For the purposes of this assessment, coastal sage scrub has been defined to include elements

of Diegan coastal sage scrub (Holland 1986), coastal scrub, coyote brush series (CDFW 2008), and California

buckwheat series (Sawyer and Keeler-Wolf 2009) due to the potential variability of stands that exist within the

property. Coastal sage scrub vegetation consists of low-growing, drought-deciduous, perennial and evergreen

shrubs adapted to xeric sites supported by steep and gentle sloping topography with severely drained soils or

clays that release stored soil moisture slowly. This habitat may occur as a dense scrub-type community of

scattered shrubs, sub-shrubs, and herbs generally less than 3 feet tall and often developing considerable cover.

Typical stands of coastal sage scrub are dominated by the native shrub, California sagebrush (Artemisia

californica), with a sub-dominance of one or more native shrubs, and an herbaceous understory consisting of

native and non-native grasses and annual forbs. Species include California sagebrush, California buckwheat

(Eriogonum fasciculatum), black sage (Salvia mellifera), white sage (Salvia apiana), laurel sumac (Malosma

laurina), sticky monkeyflower (Mimulus auranticus), and California aster (Corethrogyne filaginifolia), among

others. This community is fire-adapted, with many constituent species being able to sprout new stems from

remnant crowns after a burn. In southern California, this community typically intergrades with coastal dunes scrub

and foredune habitats along the coast, and with grassland, chaparral, and oak woodland habitats at inland locales.

Onsite, the 0.16 acres of disturbed coastal sage scrub occurs on the north-western corner of the Property, adjacent

to the Rattlesnake Mountain Preserve. The habitat is dominated by sage (Artemisia Californica) and buckwheat

(Eriogonum fasciculatum) with mustard ssp. (Hirschfeldia incana) as the dominant understory interspersed

amongst the shrubs. The onsite disturbed CSS is considered Moderate Value and supports nesting or foraging

potential for the coastal California gnatcatcher (Polioptila californica californica). No CAGN or nests were observed

at the time of the survey.

Disturbed Habitat (Holland Code 11000)

Description: Characterized by predominantly non-native species introduced and established through human

action. These areas are not typically artificially irrigated, but receive water from precipitation or runoff.

Distribution: Throughout San Diego County especially in highly populated areas, coastal and riparian zones.

This designation is used for the majority of the site, totaling 4.96 acres, which was historically graded, cleared and

maintained for the existing on and offsite residential uses and brush management. The dominant species within

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the Disturbed area is mustard ssp. (Hirschfeldia incana) or Erodium ssp. Also within this area is a grove of avocado

trees, compacted dirt roads and fencing.

Developed (Holland Code 12000)

Description: Areas that have been constructed upon or otherwise physically altered to an extent that native

vegetation is no longer supported. Developed land is characterized by permanent or semi-permanent structures,

pavement or hardscape, and landscaped areas that often require irrigation. Areas where no natural land is

evident due to a large amount of debris or other materials being placed upon it may also be considered

Urban/Developed (e.g., car recycling plant, quarry).

Characteristic Species: Unvegetated or landscaped with a variety of ornamental (usually non-native) plants.

This designation is used for the portion of the site, totaling 0.56 acres, that supports the existing house and roads.

TABLE 2 Vegetation Communities

Habitat Type Habitat Tier On-Site (Acres)

Coastal sage scrub II 0.16

Disturbed Habitat IV 4.96

Developed IV 0.56

Total 5.68

5.2 Wildlife

A total of 8 wildlife species were identified onsite. A complete list of wildlife species observed onsite is included

as Appendix B.

Invertebrates observed included harvester ants (Pogonomyrmex barbatus) observed on the south-western

corner of the Property. The reptile species observed onsite, within the Disturbed slopes was the western fence

lizard (Sceloporus occidentalis). Bird species observed included common raven (Corvus corax), mourning dove

(Zenaida macroura), scrub jay (Aphelocoma californica), and house finch (Carpodacus mexicanus). No mammals

were observed or detected onsite.

The property is generally un-developed but mechanically altered (graded and maintained) and surrounded by

moderate density development and not within or adjacent to an existing recognized habitat corridor.

Immediately to the west, the Property boundary is adjacent to the Rattlesnake Mountain Preserve. However, due

to the developed and disturbed nature of the onsite habitat, and lack of quality habitat, no animals, or sign of

animal movement through the property was observed. The area does not support a functioning corridor, linkage

or nursery site. As a result, no sensitive wildlife (raptors, owls, mammals, etc.) are expected to occur onsite.

6.0 SPECIAL STATUS SPECIES and SENSITIVE RESOURCES

Sensitive or special interest plant and wildlife species and habitats are those which are considered rare,

threatened, or endangered within the state or region by local, state, or federal resource conservation agencies.

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Sensitive habitats, as identified by these same groups, are those which generally support plant or wildlife species

considered sensitive by these resource protection agencies or groups. Sensitive species and habitats are so called

because of their limited distribution, restricted habitat requirements, particular susceptibility to human

disturbance, degradation due to development or invasion by non- native species, or a combination of all of these

factors.

In addition to BMO, RPO and the County of San Diego Report Format and Content Requirements, Biological

Resources (County 2010), the following were used in the determination of sensitive biological resources: U.S. Fish

and Wildlife Service (USFWS); and California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW). An explanation of the

sensitivity codes used in this report is included in Appendix E.

6.1 Sensitive Habitats

Disturbed Coastal Sage Scrub was observed onsite and is considered a sensitive habitat. Even if in a disturbed

condition, Coastal Sage Scrub habitat is considered sensitive by the resources agencies since it may still serve as

habitat for wildlife.

6.2 Sensitive Plants

Sensitive or special interest plant species are those which are considered rare, threatened, or endangered within

the state or region by local, state, or federal resource conservation agencies. Sensitive plant species are so called

because of their limited distribution, restricted habitat requirements, or of particular susceptibility to human

disturbance, or a combination of these factors. Sources used for the determination of sensitive plant species

include: CDFW (2015), CNPS (2013), and CNDDB (2015).

No sensitive plant species were observed onsite and due to the disturbed and developed nature of the Property,

none are expected to occur.

Sensitive Plant Species with the Potential to Occur Onsite

Thirty-one sensitive plants were assessed for the potential to occur onsite and are discussed in Appendix C. In

summary, of the thirty-one sensitive plants assessed, none has greater than a low potential to occur onsite due

to lack of observations in the area and onsite, a lack of appropriate soils, hydrologic conditions and the disturbed

and developed nature of the site.

6.3 Sensitive Animals

Sensitive or special interest wildlife species and habitats are those which are considered rare, threatened, or

endangered within the state or region by local, state, or federal resource conservation agencies. Sensitive

species are so called because of their limited distribution, restricted habitat requirements, or particular

susceptibility to human disturbance, or a combination of these factors. Sources used for the determination of

sensitive biological resources include: USFWS, CDFW. Additional species receive federal protection under the

Bald Eagle Protection Act and the Migratory Bird Treaty Act and Convention for the Protection of Migratory Birds

and Animals.

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The CDFW also lists species as threatened or endangered, or candidates for listing as threatened or endangered.

Lower sensitivity animals may be listed as “species of special concern” (CDFW). The CDFW further classifies some

species under the following categories: “fully protected,” “protected furbearer,” “harvest species,” “protected

amphibian,” and “protected reptile.” The designation “protected” indicates that a species may not be taken or

possessed except under special permit from the CDFW; “fully protected” indicates that a species can be taken

only for scientific purposes. The designation “harvest species” indicates that take of the species is controlled by

the state government.

6.3.1 Sensitive Wildlife Observed

No sensitive wildlife species were observed/detected onsite. Due to the presence of disturbed coastal sage scrub,

there is a moderate chance for the coastal California gnatcatcher to occur onsite.

6.3.2 Sensitive Wildlife Species with the Potential to Occur Onsite (not observed)

Numerous sensitive species have been historically observed in the general area, specifically the California

gnatcatcher which has been observed offsite to the west within the Rattlesnake Mountain Preserve. A complete

list and explanation as to the potential occurrence of all Sensitive Wildlife with the Potential to Occur is described

in Appendix D.

Coastal California gnatcatcher (Polioptila californica californica) is a USFWS Threatened species, a State Species

of Special Concern, and a County Group 1 species. The California gnatcatcher is closely associated with coastal

sage scrub vegetation, particularly Diegan coastal sage scrub occurring on gentle slopes within the maritime and

coastal climate zones. In San Diego and Orange counties, the California gnatcatcher occurs most commonly in

coastal sage scrub vegetation with high proportions of Artemisia californica and Eriogonum fasciculatum and less

commonly in sub-associations dominated by Salvia mellifera or Rhus integrifolia.

The property supports a small pocket of disturbed coastal sage scrub in the NW corner that is potentially suitable

habitat for the coastal California gnatcatcher onsite; none were observed onsite during the general surveys. While

the CSS onsite is in a disturbed condition, there is a moderate potential for the species to occur on-site due to the

presence of appropriate habitat and historical observations in the adjacent Preserve.

Additional species with a moderate potential to occur include:

San Diego Horned Lizard (Phrynosoma coronatum blainvillii)

LISTING: USFWS - Federal Special Concern Species

CDFG - California Species of Special Concern

DISTRIBUTION: California and Baja California, Mexico.

HABITAT: Open chaparral, sage scrub, pine/oak woodlands, grasslands, and along

washes.

STATUS: Declining, primarily due to habitat destruction and habitat degradation.

Status as an object for pet collection has also attributed to its decline.

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ONSITE STATUS: Not observed. Harvester ants observed onsite, adjacent to quality habitat; moderate

potential to occur onsite.

Belding's Orange-throated Whiptail (Cnemidophorus hyperythrus beldingi)

LISTING: USFWS - Federal Special Concern Species

CDFG- California Species of Special Concern

DISTRIBUTION: Limited; found from southern Orange, western Riverside, and San Diego

counties south to southern Baja California, Mexico.

HABITAT: Open woodlands, sage scrub, chaparral, and along the edges of riparian

zones and washes.

STATUS: This species is still relatively common in areas where good habitat occurs;

however, vast areas of former habitat in the coastal lowlands have been

converted to urban and agricultural development.

ONSITE STATUS: Not observed. Harvester ants observed onsite, adjacent to quality habitat; moderate

potential to occur onsite.

Southern California Rufous-crowned Sparrow (Aimophila ruficeps canescens)

LISTING: USFWS - Federal Special Concern Species

CDFG -California Species of Special Concern

DISTRIBUTION: Coastal southern California from Santa Barbara County south into

northern Baja California, Mexico.

HABITAT: Sparse, low scrub, often mixed with grasses on rocky slopes. California

Sagebrush (Artemisia californica) is often present.

STATUS: Uncommon to fairly common but localized resident. Listing is based on

concern that this species is among the most sensitive to habitat fragmentation

ONSITE STATUS: Not observed. Adjacent to quality habitat; moderate potential to occur onsite.

6.3.3 Raptors/Owls

The survey area supports a mature ornamental and avocado trees. Mature trees can support barn owls and

raptor nesting. Raptors are large predatory or scavenger birds that typically require tall trees for perching and

nesting associated with adjacent open grasslands to forage. Due to declining habitat and the associated declining

numbers of these species on the whole, many raptor species have been designated as California Species of Special

Concern by the CDFW. These species are protected, especially during their critical nesting and wintering stages.

Raptors are protected under the CDFW California Raptor Protection Act (Title 14, Section 670). No raptors or

barn owls, roosts, or sign such as pellets, were observed onsite.

In addition, the site has a low potential for raptor foraging. This is because the property is surrounded by moderate

density residential development, is generally sloped, un-developed and mechanically altered (graded and

maintained); supporting maintained disturbed habitat that lacked indicators of mammals (burrows); the area of

fallow/open land is small, approximately 5 acres on/offsite. As a result, the area is not suitable/utilized as foraging

habitat for raptors/owls.

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7.0 JURISDICTIONAL WETLANDS and WATERWAYS

A formal preliminary protocol ACOE wetland delineation was not completed. No potentially jurisdictional/RPO

wetlands/waters were observed onsite.

8.0 OTHER UNIQUE FEATURES/RESOURCES

Wildlife Corridors

Development within San Diego County has reduced the total available open space for wildlife populations, and in

some instances, created isolated "islands" of habitat. In general, corridors and linkages are smaller constrained

areas of habitat that connect larger areas of habitat which are otherwise separated by rugged terrain, changes in

vegetation, or urban development. This allows for an exchange of gene pool between wildlife populations, which

increases the genetic viability of otherwise isolated populations. Wildlife corridors are especially important for

species with large habitat ranges or seasonal migrations. A corridor is a specific route that is used for the

movement and migration of species, and may be different from a linkage in that it represents a smaller or

narrower avenue for movement. A linkage is an area of land that supports or contributes to the long-term

movement of wildlife and genetic exchange by providing live-in habitat that connects to other habitat areas. Many

linkages occur as stepping-stone linkages that are comprised of fragmented archipelago arrangement of habitat

over a linear distance. In either case, corridors and linkages will be comprised of land features which accommodate

the movement of all sizes of wildlife, including large animals on a regional scale. Their contributing areas will

support adequate vegetation cover, providing visual continuity and long lines of sight, so as to encourage the use

of the corridor by all types of wildlife. In San Diego County, important corridors/linkages have been identified on

the local and regional scale in establishing a connection between the northern and southern regional populations

of the coastal California gnatcatcher.

The property is un-developed but mechanically altered (graded and maintained) and surrounded by moderate

density development and not within or adjacent to an existing recognized habitat corridor. Immediately to the

west, the Property boundary is adjacent to the Rattlesnake Mountain Preserve. However, due to the developed

and disturbed nature of the onsite habitat, and lack of quality habitat, no animals, or sign of animal movement

through the property was observed. The area does not support a functioning corridor or linkage.

9.0 REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS

This section addresses potential direct, indirect, and cumulative impacts to biological resources that would result

from implementation of the proposed project, and provides analyses of significance for each potential impact.

Applicable Resource Conservation Plans and Ordinances

In San Diego County, guidelines and regulations have been adopted which define and provide protection to certain

types of sensitive biological resources. The San Diego MSCP Plan for the southwestern portion of San Diego County

was approved in 1997 and covers 85 species. The City of San Diego, portions of the unincorporated County and

ten additional city jurisdictions make up the San Diego MSCP Plan area. The County Subarea Plan was adopted by

the Board of Supervisors in March 1998.

In addition, the following regulations are applicable to the Project, as follows:

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Migratory Bird Treaty Act

The Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA) of 1918 (16 U.S. Code 703-711) implements an international treaty for the

conservation and management of bird species that may migrate through more than one country. The MBTA

protects all common wild birds found in the U.S. except the house sparrow, starling, feral pigeon, and resident

game birds such as pheasant, grouse, quail, and wild turkey. Enforced in the U.S. by the USFWS, the MBTA makes

it unlawful to take, possess, buy, sell, purchase, or barter any migratory bird listed in Code of Federal Regulations

Title 50, Part 10, including feathers or other parts, nests, eggs, or products, except as allowed by implementing

regulations. Disturbance that causes nest abandonment and/or loss of reproductive effort (e.g., killing or

abandonment of eggs or young) may be considered a “take” and is potentially punishable by fines and/or

imprisonment. In 1972, the MBTA was amended to include protection for migratory birds of prey (raptors).

Generally, applicants who obtain a federal ESA Section 10(a) permit simultaneously receive a three-year MBTA

permit for ESA-listed migratory birds.

Biological Mitigation Ordinance

The Biological Mitigation Ordinance (BMO) is the implementing ordinance for the Multiple Species Conservation

Program County Subarea Plan. Compliance with this ordinance allows the County to issue Incidental Take Permits

for projects that impact sensitive habitats.

Resource Protection Ordinance (RPO)

The purpose of the RPO is to protect sensitive resources and prevent their degradation and loss. The sensitive

resources protected by the RPO include wetlands, wetland buffer areas, and sensitive habitat lands, which are

defined as follows:

"Wetland" areas include lands which are transitional between terrestrial and aquatic systems where the water

table is usually at or near the surface or where the land is covered by water. Lands having one or more of the

following attributes are “wetlands:”

(a). At least periodically, the land supports a predominance of hydrophytes

(plants whose habitat is water or very wet places);

(b). The substratum is predominantly undrained hydric soil; or

(c). An ephemeral or perennial stream is present, whose substratum is predominately non-soil and such lands

contribute substantially to the biological functions or values of wetlands in the drainage system.

"Wetland buffer" areas include lands which provide a buffer area of an appropriate size to protect the

environmental and functional habitat values of the wetland, or which are integrally important in supporting the

full range of the wetland and adjacent upland biological community.

"Sensitive habitat lands" include those which support unique vegetation communities, or the habitats of rare or

endangered species or sub-species of animals or plants, including the area which is necessary to support a viable

population of any of these species in perpetuity, or which is critical to the proper functioning of a balanced natural

ecosystem or which serves as a functioning corridor. (County, 2012)

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Direct Impacts are immediate impacts resulting from the permanent or temporary removal of habitat as required

for the Project.

Indirect Impacts result from changes in land use adjacent to natural habitat and primarily result from adverse

“edge effects;” either short-term indirect impacts related to construction or long-term, chronic indirect impacts

associated with urban development. During construction of the project, short-term indirect impacts include dust

and noise which could temporarily disrupt habitat and species vitality or construction related soil erosion and run-

off. Long-term indirect impacts may include intrusions by humans and domestic pets, noise, lighting, invasion by

exotic plant and wildlife species, use of toxic chemicals (fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides, and other hazardous

materials), soil erosion, litter, fire, and hydrological changes (e.g., groundwater level and quality).

Cumulative Impacts refer to incremental individual environmental effects of two or more projects when

considered together. These impacts taken individually may be minor, but collectively significant as they occur over

a period.

Thresholds of Significance refer to the evaluation of whether an impact to a biological resource is significant must

consider both the resource itself and the role of that resource in a regional context. Substantial impacts

are those that contribute to, or result in, permanent loss of an important resource, such as a population of a

rare plant or animal. Impacts may be important locally because they result in an adverse alteration of existing

site conditions, but considered not significant because they do not contribute substantially to the permanent loss

of that resource regionally. The severity of an impact is the primary determinant of whether that impact can be

mitigated to a level below significant. Generally, there are three levels of adverse impacts associated with

biological resources: significant, locally important, and not significant. The determination of significance follows

the County of San Diego Guidelines For Determining Significance for Biological Resources (2010).

10.0 SIGNIFICANCE of PROJECT IMPACTS

Impacts to biological resources are assessed by County staff through the CEQA review process, and through review

of the project’s consistency with the County MSCP Subarea Plan requirements and as described in the County of

San Diego Guidelines for Determining Significance and Report Format and Content Requirements, Biological

Resources (County of San Diego, 2010).

10.1 Avoidance and Minimization

The proposed project has been designed to avoid impacts to biological resources to minimize significant direct,

indirect and cumulative impacts. The proposed development is clustered within the existing disturbed and

developed portion of the site (Figures 6).

No direct Project related impacts (grading/Brush Management Zone) to the CSS are proposed. This sensitive

habitat will be placed in a biological open space easement (adjacent to the existing Open Space Preserve). As a

result, the is no impact to the CSS will occur. The biological open space easement will be protected from future

fire clearing through the dedication of a 100-foot wide limited building zone easement.

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10.2 Proposed Project Impacts

Of the existing 5.68-acre Property, a total of 2.91 acres of area/habitat is proposed to be impacted by grading

and direct project impacts (Table 5, Figures 6 and 7) for the development of the Property

All impacts are within the disturbed/developed portion of the Property; no potentially significant impacts are

proposed. Because the 0.16 acres of onsite CSS are to be preserved within a biological open space easement, no

CSS impacts are proposed.

10.3 Significance of Impacts

Generally, there are three levels of adverse impacts associated with biological resources: significant, less than

significant, and no impact. These levels of impacts were applied to the project site and are used below in the

discussion of specific potential impacts.

10.3.1 Sensitive Plant Community Impacts

No potentially significant impacts to the onsite CSS (the only sensitive habitat onsite) are proposed. A biological

open space easement and 100-foot wide limited building zone easement are required of the proposed project.

The 100-foot-wide LBZ easement, as measured from the outer edge of the created OS, has been incorporated

into the project to protect the created onsite OS (Figure 6). The 0.16 acres of onsite CSS will be preserved within

the biological open space easement (totaling 0.26 acres).

TABLE 5 Project Impacts and Mitigation

Habitat Type

Habitat Tier

On-Site (Acres)

Impacts Preserved/LBZ Mitigation Ratio

(in/out)

Mitigation Acreage

Coastal Sage

II 0.16 0.0 0.16 N/A 0.0

Disturbed Habitat

IV 4.96 4.86 0.10 N/A 0.0

Developed IV 0.56 0.56 0.0 N/A 0.0

Total 5.68 5.52 0.26 0.0 *On and Off-site grading

10.3.2 Sensitive Plant Species Impacts

No sensitive plant species were documented or are expected to occur onsite. No potentially significant

impacts to sensitive plant species are expected to occur.

10.3.3 Sensitive Wildlife Species Impacts

No sensitive wildlife species were documented onsite. No grading or Project related impacts are proposed within

the onsite CSS. The site supports no existing/historical bird/raptor nests but does support potential owl/raptor

nesting habitat (disturbed habitat and mature ornamental trees). These potential impacts would be mitigated to

less than significant levels with the implementation of mitigation measure(s):

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No mammal, burrows, or bird activity/presence was observed. Because barn owls and raptors have been

historically observed in the grading/impact area and there is nesting/roosting potential in onsite trees as well as

large open areas onsite, owl/raptor nesting within this Property has the potential to occur.

As previously described, the property is surrounded by moderate density residential development, is generally

sloped, un-developed and mechanically altered (graded and maintained); supporting maintained disturbed

habitat that lacked indicators of mammals (burrows). The area of fallow/open land is small, approximately 5 acres

on/offsite. As a result, the loss of the disturbed habitat that could potentially be utilized for foraging birds is less

than significant because no foraging activity was observed and the area is not suitable/utilized as foraging habitat.

No additional mitigation for loss of foraging habitat is recommended at this time.

As potentially appropriate raptor nesting sites have been observed onsite, preventative mitigation measures to

preclude direct and/or indirect impacts violating the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA) shall be implemented.

Potential nesting sites are defined as large trees, and/or man-made towers/poles etc. Preventative mitigation

(pre-construction surveys) are described (Proposed Mitigation, below).

No potentially significant impacts to Sensitive Wildlife species are expected to occur with the implementation of

the proposed mitigation measure(s).

11.0 PROPOSED MITIGATION

Under CEQA, mitigation is required for all significant biological impacts (e.g. impacts within highly constrained

areas). In addition, the CDFW 1600, RWQCB 401 Certificate and the ACOE 404 permit process generally require

mitigation for the loss of wetland resources. The following mitigation measures are recommendations to locally

important biological impacts. Although mitigation measures are not often required for locally important impacts,

local jurisdictions often implement these measures to minimize cumulative impacts within the region.

Per Appendix G of the State CEQA guidelines, the proposed project would have a potentially significant

impact to onsite biological resources if it would:

• Have a substantial adverse effect, either directly or through habitat modifications, on any species

identified as a candidate, sensitive, or special-status species in local or regional plans, policies, or

regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

• Have a substantial adverse effect on any riparian habitat or other sensitive natural community identified

in local or regional plans, policies, regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife or U.S.

Fish and Wildlife Service.

• Have a substantial adverse effect on federally protected wetlands as defined by Section 404 of the Clean

Water Act (including, but not limited to, marsh, vernal pool, coastal, etc.) through direct removal, filling,

hydrological interruption, or other means.

• Interfere substantially with the movement of any native resident or migratory fish or wildlife species or

with established native resident or migratory wildlife corridors or impede the use of native wildlife nursery

sites.

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17

• Conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources, such as a tree preservation

policy or ordinance.

• Conflict with the provisions of an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Community Conservation

Plan, or other approved local, regional, or state habitat conservation plan.

11.1 Direct Impacts - Mitigation

Direct impacts mean those impacts that cause a permanent alteration of the physical, chemical or biological

properties of the surface or of the functions and values of a habitat.

In order to prevent potentially significant direct impacts to CSS, dedication of a biological open space easement

and adjacent 100-foot wide limited building zone easement are proposed. Open space signage will be placed at

the edge of the proposed easement.

To prevent potential significant impacts to breeding birds/raptors, if brushing, clearing and/or grading is proposed

during the bird/raptor breeding season (February 1 – August 31) then a pre-construction survey for active nests

shall be performed no more than three days prior to the initiation of construction. If an active nest is identified

onsite, then grading shall be postponed until the nest is no longer active.

11.2 Indirect Impacts

Temporary impacts mean those impacts that do not cause a permanent alteration of the physical, chemical or

biological properties of the surface or of the functions and values of a habitat. Temporary impacts include

activities in which the ground is restored to its preconstruction contours and elevations, such that previous

functions and values are restored.

No potentially indirect impacts are proposed or expected to occur. In order to protect sensitive biological

resources within the proposed biological open space easement from vegetation management requirements,

introduction of exotic pest plants, and increased light and noise, pursuant to CEQA, a Limited Building Zone (LBZ)

easement shall be created. This 100-foot-deep LBZ easement, as measured from the outer edge of the created

OS, has been incorporated into the project to protect the created onsite OS (Figure 6).

12.0 CUMULATIVE IMPACTS

The proposed project will not contribute to the cumulative loss of Coastal Sage Scrub (CSS) within the local

community of Lakeside and unincorporated San Diego County. The Project will preserve and protect all onsite CSS.

The Property does not support an identified wildlife corridor and the steep slopes and ridgeline will remain

undeveloped allowing the existing wildlife movement to continue unimpeded. The Project creates a biologically-

viable preserve design that will maintain and contribute toward a future preserve system in this portion of the

County. The project includes a dedicated Limited Building Zone (LBZ) Easement onsite to prohibit construction of

habitable structures that would require fire-clearing into the onsite preserve.

This Project has a proposed positive contribution to the Preserve. The project site avoids all direct impacts to CSS.

Through these proposed design and mitigation measures, the project will have no cumulatively impact to

biological resources.

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19

13.0 REFERENCES

AOU. American Ornithological Union. 1998, 2000. Forty-second Supplement to the

American Ornithologists' Union Checklist of North American Birds.

CDFW. California Department of Fish and Wildlife. 2012. List of CDFW Special Status Plants, Animals and

Natural Communities of San Diego County, CDFW Natural Heritage Division, Sacramento.

California Department of Fish and Wildlife. 2012. "Endangered, Threatened and Rare Plants of California."

State of California Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Natural Heritage Division, Plant Conservation Program,

Sacramento. April.

California Department of Fish and Wildlife.2012. CDFW Natural Diversity Data Base.

Special Animals. July 2012.

CNPS. 2015. California Native Plant Society’s Electronic Inventory of Rare and

Endangered Vascular Plants of California, (6th

Edition, Electronic Inventory).

County of San Diego 2010. Biological Resources and the Biological Mitigation Ordinance (BMO)

County of San Diego 2010. County of San Diego Guidelines for Determining Significance and Report Format

Requirements, Biological Resources. Land Use and Environment Group.

County of San Diego 2012. Resource Protection Ordinance, Ordinance No. 7968.

Hickman, J. C. 1993. The Jepson Manual of Higher Plants of California. University of

California Press, Berkeley.

Holland, R. F. 2010, 1986. Preliminary Descriptions of the Terrestrial Natural Communities of California. Non-

game Heritage Program, State of California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento, CA. 157 pp.

Jennings, M. R. 1983. An Annotated Checklist of the Amphibians and Reptiles of

Southern California. California Department of Fish and Game 69(3):151-171.

Jones, J.K., ET AL. 1992. Revised Checklist of North American Mammals North of

Mexico, 1991.

Oberbauer, T. 1996. Terrestrial Vegetation Communities in San Diego County Based on

Holland’s Descriptions.

Powell, J.A., C.L. Hogue. 1979. California Insects. University of California Press, Berkeley.

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20

Stebbins, R. C. 2003. Field Guide to Western Reptiles and Amphibians Houghton

Mifflin Co., Boston.

Unitt, P. A. 1984. Birds of San Diego County. Memoir 13, San Diego Society of

Natural History. 276 pp.

USFWS. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2015. U.S. Endangered, Threatened and Candidate Plant and

Animal Species by State and Lead Region. U.S. Department of the Interior. United States Fish and Wildlife

Service Threatened and Endangered Species System,

Zeiner, D. C., W. F. Laudenslayer, Jr., K. E. Mayer, and M. White. 1990. California’s Wildlife, Volume III,

Mammals. State of California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento. 168 pp.

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14.0 PREPARER and PERSONS/ORGANIZATIONS CONTACTED

The following County of San Diego qualified Biologist completed the stated field survey(s) and preparation of

this report: Michael Jefferson

CERTIFICATION: I hereby certify that the statements furnished above and in the attached exhibits present data

and information required for this biological evaluation, and that the facts, statements, and information

presented are true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief.

Signed:

Michael K. Jefferson

BLUE Consulting Group

Senior Biologist

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21

Appendix A Plant Species Observed (Table 3)

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ATT

AC

HM

ENT

1

PLA

NT

SPEC

IES

OB

SER

VED

Sc

ien

tifi

c N

ame

C

om

mo

n N

ame

H

abit

at

Ori

gin

Art

emis

ia c

alif

orn

ica

Sage

bru

sh

CSS

N

A

reca

cea

e sp

. P

alm

Tre

e D

IS, D

EV

I A

trip

lex

sem

iba

cca

ta R

.Br.

A

ust

ralia

n s

altb

ush

D

EV, D

IS

I A

voca

do

A

voca

do

D

IS

I B

rass

ica

nig

ra (

L.)

Ko

ch.

Bla

ck m

ust

ard

D

EV,D

IS, C

SS

I B

rom

us

dia

nd

rus

Ro

th.

Rip

gut

gras

s D

EV,D

IS, C

SS

I B

rom

us

ma

dri

ten

sis

L. s

sp. r

ub

ens

(L.)

Hu

sno

t Fo

xtai

l ch

ess

DEV

,DIS

, CSS

I

Ca

rpo

bro

tus

edu

lis

Ho

tten

tot

fig

DEV

,DIS

, CSS

I

Cen

tau

rea

mel

iten

sis

L.

Toco

lote

, sta

r-th

istl

e D

EV,D

IS, C

SS

I C

hen

op

od

ium

mu

rale

N

ettl

e le

af g

oo

sefo

ot

DEV

,DIS

I

Ch

rysa

nth

emu

m s

p.

Ch

rysa

nth

emu

m

DEV

, DIS

I

Erio

go

nu

m f

asc

icu

latu

m B

enth

. var

. fa

scic

ula

tum

C

alif

orn

ia b

uck

wh

eat

DEV

,DIS

, CSS

N

Er

od

ium

cic

uta

riu

m (

L.)

L. H

er.

Wh

ite

-ste

mm

ed f

ilare

e D

H

I Eu

caly

ptu

s sp

p.

Euca

lyp

tus

DEV

,DIS

, CSS

I

Foen

icu

lum

vu

lga

re M

ill.

Fen

nel

D

H

I Le

pid

ium

ch

ale

pen

se

Len

s-p

od

ded

ho

ary

cres

s D

IS

I M

alv

a p

seu

do

lava

tera

Cre

tan

Mal

low

D

IS

I M

arr

ub

ium

vu

lga

re

Wh

ite

ho

reh

ou

nd

D

IS

I M

edic

ag

o p

oly

mo

rph

a L

. C

alif

orn

ia b

ur

clo

ver

DH

I

Mel

ilotu

s a

lba

W

hit

e s

wee

t cl

ove

r D

H

N

Nic

oti

an

a g

lau

ca G

rah

. Tr

ee t

ob

acco

D

EV, D

IS, C

SS

I R

hu

s in

teg

rifo

lia (

Nu

tt.)

Bre

we

r &

Wat

son

Le

mo

nad

eber

ry

DIS

,CSS

N

Sa

lso

la t

rag

us

L.

Ru

ssia

n t

his

tle,

tu

mb

lew

eed

D

EV,D

IS

I Sc

hin

us

tere

bin

thif

oliu

s R

add

i B

razi

lian

pep

per

tre

e D

H

I Si

sym

bri

um

sp

. M

ust

ard

D

EV,D

IS, C

SS

I H

AB

ITA

TS

O

THER

TER

MS

DEV

=

Dev

elo

ped

N

=

Nat

ive

to lo

calit

y D

IS

= U

rban

/Dis

turb

ed/R

esid

enti

al O

rch

ard

I

= In

tro

du

ced

sp

ecie

s fr

om

ou

tsid

e lo

calit

y C

SS

= C

oas

tal S

age

Scru

b

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22

Appendix B Wildlife Species Observed (Table 4)

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A

TTA

TCH

MEN

T 2

W

ILD

LIFE

SP

ECIE

S O

BSE

RV

ED/D

ETEC

TED

ON

SIT

E

C

om

mo

n N

ame

Sc

ien

tifi

c N

ame

O

ccu

pie

d H

abit

at

St

atu

s

Ev

iden

ce o

f O

ccu

rren

ce

Inve

rteb

rate

s (N

om

encl

atu

re f

rom

Bro

wn

, Rea

l, an

d F

aulk

ner

19

92

)

Cab

bag

e w

hit

e

Pie

ris

rap

ae

DIS

T

O

Har

vest

er A

nt

Po

go

no

myr

mex

D

IST

O

Am

ph

ibia

ns

(No

men

clat

ure

fro

m C

olli

ns

19

97

)

N/A

Rep

tile

s (N

om

encl

atu

re f

rom

Co

llin

s 1

99

7)

Wes

tern

fen

ce li

zard

Sc

elo

po

rus

occ

iden

talis

D

IST

O

Bir

ds

(No

men

clat

ure

fro

m A

mer

ican

Orn

ith

olo

gist

s’ U

nio

n)

Mo

urn

ing

do

ve

Zen

aid

a m

acr

ou

ra m

arg

inel

la

all

O

W

este

rn s

cru

b-j

ay

Ap

hel

oco

ma

ca

lifo

rnic

a

all

O

Co

mm

on

rav

en

Co

rvu

s co

rax

cla

rio

nen

sis

all

O

Ho

use

fin

ch

Ca

rpo

da

cus

mex

ica

nu

s fr

on

talis

al

l

O

Less

er g

old

fin

ch

Ca

rdu

elis

psa

ltri

a h

esp

ero

ph

ilus

all

O

Mam

mal

s (N

om

encl

atu

re f

rom

Jo

ne

s et

al.

19

82

)

N/A

Hab

itat

s

Stat

us

DEV

=

D

evel

op

ed

CSC

=

C

alif

orn

ia D

epar

tmen

t o

f Fi

sh a

nd

Wild

life

spe

cie

s D

IS

=

Dis

turb

ed

of

spec

ial c

on

cern

FT

=

List

ed a

s th

reat

ened

by

the

fed

eral

go

vern

men

t

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23

Appendix C Sensitive Plant Species with the Potential to Occur

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TABLE 2 SENSITIVE PLANT SPECIES

OBSERVED (†) OR WITH THE POTENTIAL FOR OCCURRENCE

Species

State/Federal

Status

Status

CNPS

List/Code

Typical Habitat/Comments

Acanthomintha ilicifolia San Diego thornmint

CE/FT NE, MSCP 1B.1 Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, valley and foothill grassland/ clay soils. No appropriate soils. Low potential to occur.

Ambrosia pumila San Diego ambrosia

–/– NE, MSCP 1B.1 Creekbeds, seasonally dry drainages, floodplains. Would have been observed if present. No suitable habitat. Low potential to occur.

Arctostaphylos glandulosa ssp. crassifolia Del Mar manzanita

–/FE MSCP 1B.1 Southern maritime chaparral. Would have been observed if present. No suitable habitat. Not observed on-site.

Artemisia palmeri San Diego sagewort

–/– – 4.2 Coastal sage scrub, chaparral, riparian. Would have been observed if present. No suitable habitat. Low potential to occur.

Baccharis vanessae Encinitas coyote bush

CE/FT NE, MSCP 1B.1 Chaparral. Would have been observed if present. No suitable habitat. Not observed on-site. Low potential to occur.

Brodiaea filifolia Thread-leaved brodiaea

CE/FT MSCP 1B.1 Valley and foothill grassland, vernal pools. No appropriate soils. Low potential to occur.

Brodiaea orcuttii Orcutt’s brodiaea

–/– MSCP 1B.1 Closed-cone coniferous forest, meadows, cismontane wood-land, valley and foothill grass-land, vernal pools. . No appropriate soils. Low potential to occur.

Chorizanthe polygonoides var. longispina Long-spined spineflower

–/– – 1B.2 Open chaparral, coastal sage scrub, montane meadows, valley and foothill grasslands; vernal pools/clay. No appropriate soils. Low potential to occur.

Page 28: BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 ... site is located

TABLE 2 SENSITIVE PLANT SPECIES

OBSERVED (†) OR WITH THE POTENTIAL FOR OCCURRENCE (continued)

Species

State/Federal

Status

Status

CNPS

List/Code

Typical Habitat/Comments

Dichondra occidentalis Western dichondra

–/– – 4.2 Chaparral, cismontane wood-land, coastal sage scrub, valley and foothill grassland/generally post-burn. . No appropriate soils. Low potential to occur.

Ferocactus viridescens Coast barrel cactus

–/– MSCP 2B.1 Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, valley and foothill grassland. No appropriate soils. Not observed on-site.

Harpagonella palmeri var. palmeri Palmer’s grappling hook

–/– – 4.2 Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, valley and foothill grassland. No appropriate soils. Low potential to occur.

Juncus acutus ssp. leopoldii Spiny rush

–/– – 4.2 Coastal dunes (mesic) meadows (alkaline), coastal salt marsh. Not observed on-site. Would have been observed if present. Low potential to occur.

Corethrogyne filaginifolia var. incana San Diego sand aster

–/– – 1B.1 Coastal sage scrub, chaparral. No appropriate soils. Low potential to occur.

Muilla clevelandii San Diego goldenstar

–/– MSCP 1B.1 Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, valley and foothill grassland, vernal pools. No appropriate soils. Low potential to occur.

Quercus dumosa Nuttall’s scrub oak

–/– – 1B.1 Coastal chaparral. No appropriate soils. Low potential to occur.

Tetracoccus dioicus Parry’s tetracoccus

–/– MSCP 1B.2 Chaparral, coastal sage scrub. . No appropriate soils. Low potential to occur.

NOTE: See Table 3 for explanation of sensitivity codes.

Page 29: BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 ... site is located

24

Appendix D Sensitive Wildlife Species with the Potential to Occur

Page 30: BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 ... site is located

SEN

SITI

VE

WIL

DLI

FE S

PEC

IES

OB

SER

VED

(*)

OR

WIT

H T

HE

PO

TEN

TIA

L FO

R O

CC

UR

REN

CE

Spec

ies

Stat

us

Hab

itat

O

ccu

rren

ce/C

om

men

ts*

Inve

rteb

rate

s (N

om

encl

atu

re f

rom

Co

llin

s 1

99

7)

Qu

ino

ch

ecke

rsp

ot

bu

tter

fly

Eup

hyd

rya

s ed

ith

a q

uin

o

CSC

, MSC

P

Ch

apar

ral,

coas

tal s

age

scru

b w

ith

co

arse

sa

nd

y so

ils a

nd

sca

tter

ed b

rush

an

d

pla

nta

go

sp

.

Ou

tsid

e o

f U

SFW

S p

ote

nti

al h

abit

at a

rea.

No

p

ote

nti

al t

o o

ccu

r o

nsi

te.

Mo

nar

ch

Da

na

us

ple

xip

pu

s C

SC, M

SCP

O

pen

fie

lds

and

mea

do

ws

wit

h

milk

wee

d.

No

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

Rep

tile

s (N

om

encl

atu

re f

rom

Co

llin

s 1

99

7)

Sou

thw

este

rn p

on

d t

urt

le

Cle

mm

ys m

arm

ora

ta p

alli

da

C

SC, F

SS,

MSC

P

Po

nd

s, s

mal

l lak

es,

mar

she

s, s

low

-m

ovi

ng,

so

met

imes

bra

ckis

h w

ater

. N

o a

pp

rop

riat

e h

abit

at. N

o p

ote

nti

al t

o o

ccu

r o

nsi

te.

San

Die

go h

orn

ed li

zard

P

hry

no

som

a c

oro

na

tum

bla

invi

llii

CSC

, MSC

P

Ch

apar

ral,

coas

tal s

age

scru

b w

ith

fin

e,

loo

se s

oil.

Par

tial

ly d

epen

den

t o

n

har

vest

er a

nts

fo

r fo

rage

.

Har

vest

er a

nts

ob

serv

ed. M

od

erat

e ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

. Mo

der

ate

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

Co

asta

l ro

sy b

oa

C

ha

rin

a t

rivi

rga

ta r

ose

ofu

sca

C

SC, M

SCP

C

hap

arra

l, co

asta

l sag

e sc

rub

wit

h c

oar

se

san

dy

soils

an

d s

catt

ered

bru

sh.

No

ap

pro

pri

ate

so

ils a

nd

hab

itat

. No

po

ten

tial

to

o

ccu

r o

nsi

te.

San

Die

go b

and

ed g

ecko

C

ole

on

yx v

ari

ega

tes

ab

bo

ttii

CSC

, MSC

P

Ro

cky

area

s in

co

asta

l sag

e an

d

chap

arra

l. N

o r

ock

y ar

eas

or

app

rop

riat

e h

abit

at. N

o

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

Co

asta

l wh

ipta

il C

nem

ido

ph

oru

s ti

gri

s st

ejn

eger

i C

SC, M

SCP

C

hap

arra

l, co

asta

l sag

e sc

rub

wit

h c

oar

se

san

dy

soils

an

d s

catt

ered

bru

sh.

Mo

der

ate

app

rop

riat

e h

abit

at. M

od

erat

e p

ote

nti

al t

o o

ccu

r o

nsi

te.

Bel

din

g’s

ora

nge

thro

at w

hip

tail

Cn

emid

op

ho

rus

hyp

eryt

hru

s b

eld

ing

i C

SC, M

SCP

C

hap

arra

l, co

asta

l sag

e sc

rub

wit

h c

oar

se

san

dy

soils

an

d s

catt

ered

bru

sh.

Har

vest

er a

nts

ob

serv

ed. M

od

erat

e ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

. Mo

der

ate

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

Silv

ery

legl

ess

lizar

d

An

nie

lla p

ulc

hra

pu

lch

ra

CSC

H

erb

aceo

us

laye

rs w

ith

loo

se s

oil

in

coas

tal s

cru

b, c

hap

arra

l, an

d o

pen

ri

par

ian

hab

itat

s. P

refe

rs d

un

es a

nd

sa

nd

y w

ash

es

nea

r m

ois

t so

il.

Low

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

du

e to

hab

itat

. No

t h

isto

rica

lly o

bse

rved

in t

he

area

, no

t ex

pec

ted

to

o

ccu

r.

Page 31: BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 ... site is located

SEN

SITI

VE

WIL

DLI

FE S

PEC

IES

OB

SER

VED

(*)

OR

WIT

H T

HE

PO

TEN

TIA

L FO

R O

CC

UR

REN

CE

(co

nti

nu

ed

)

Spec

ies

Stat

us

Hab

itat

O

ccu

rren

ce/C

om

men

ts*

Red

dia

mo

nd

rat

tles

nak

e

Cro

talu

s ex

sul (

C. r

ub

er r

ub

er)

CSC

D

eser

t sc

rub

an

d r

ipar

ian

hab

itat

s,

coas

tal s

age

scru

b, o

pen

ch

apar

ral,

gras

slan

d, a

nd

agr

icu

ltu

ral f

ield

s.

Mo

der

ate

app

rop

riat

e h

abit

at. M

od

erat

e p

ote

nti

al t

o o

ccu

r o

nsi

te.

San

Die

go r

ing

nec

k sn

ake

D

iad

op

his

pu

nct

atu

s si

mili

s C

SC

Mo

ist

hab

itat

s, in

clu

din

g w

et m

ead

ow

s,

rock

y h

illsi

des

, gar

den

s, f

arm

lan

d,

gras

slan

d, c

hap

arra

l, m

ixed

co

nif

ero

us

fore

sts,

wo

od

lan

ds.

No

ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

. No

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

Co

ast

pat

ch-n

ose

d s

nak

e

Salv

ad

ora

hex

ale

pis

vir

gu

ltea

C

SC

Gra

ssla

nd

s, c

hap

arra

l, sa

geb

rush

, des

ert

scru

b. F

ou

nd

in s

and

y an

d r

ock

y ar

eas.

Lo

w p

ote

nti

al t

o o

ccu

r o

nsi

te d

ue

to h

abit

at. N

ot

his

tori

cally

ob

serv

ed in

th

e ar

ea.

Bir

ds

(No

men

clat

ure

fro

m A

mer

ican

Orn

ith

olo

gist

s’ U

nio

n)

Gre

at b

lue

her

on

(ro

oke

ry s

ite)

A

rdea

her

od

ias

! B

ays,

lago

on

s, p

on

ds,

lake

s.

No

n-b

reed

ing

year

-ro

un

d v

isit

or,

so

me

loca

lized

bre

edin

g.

No

ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

. N

o

po

ten

tial

to

o

ccu

r

on

site

.

Gre

at e

gret

(ro

oke

ry s

ite)

A

rdea

alb

a

! La

goo

ns,

bay

s, e

stu

arie

s. P

on

ds

and

lake

s in

th

e co

asta

l lo

wla

nd

. Win

ter

visi

tor,

u

nco

mm

on

in s

um

mer

.

No

ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

. N

o

po

ten

tial

to

o

ccu

r

on

site

.

Wh

ite-

taile

d k

ite

(nes

tin

g)

Ela

nu

s le

ucu

rus

CFP

, !

Nes

t in

rip

aria

n w

oo

dla

nd

, oak

s,

syca

mo

res.

Fo

rage

in o

pen

, gra

ssy

area

s.

Year

-ro

un

d r

esid

ent.

No

ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

. N

o

po

ten

tial

to

o

ccu

r

on

site

.

No

rth

ern

har

rier

(n

esti

ng)

C

ircu

s cy

an

eus

CSC

, MSC

P

Co

asta

l lo

wla

nd

, mar

she

s, g

rass

lan

d,

agri

cult

ura

l fie

lds.

Mig

ran

t an

d w

inte

r re

sid

ent,

rar

e su

mm

er r

esid

en

t.

No

ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

. N

o

po

ten

tial

to

o

ccu

r

on

site

.

Shar

p-s

hin

ned

haw

k (n

est

ing)

A

ccip

iter

str

iatu

s C

SC

Op

en d

ecid

uo

us

wo

od

lan

ds,

fo

rest

s,

edge

s, p

arks

, res

iden

tial

are

as. M

igra

nt

and

win

ter

visi

tor.

No

ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

. N

o

po

ten

tial

to

o

ccu

r

on

site

.

Page 32: BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 ... site is located

SEN

SITI

VE

WIL

DLI

FE S

PEC

IES

OB

SER

VED

(*)

OR

WIT

H T

HE

PO

TEN

TIA

L FO

R O

CC

UR

REN

CE

(co

nti

nu

ed

)

Spec

ies

Stat

us

Hab

itat

O

ccu

rren

ce/C

om

men

ts*

Co

op

er’s

haw

k (n

est

ing)

A

ccip

iter

co

op

erii

CSC

, MSC

P

Mat

ure

fo

rest

, op

en w

oo

dla

nd

s, w

oo

d

edge

s, r

ive

r gr

ove

s. P

arks

an

d r

esid

enti

al

area

s. M

igra

nt

and

win

ter

visi

tor.

No

ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

. N

o

po

ten

tial

to

o

ccu

r

on

site

.

Ferr

ugi

no

us

haw

k (w

inte

rin

g)

Bu

teo

reg

alis

C

SC

Req

uir

e la

rge

fora

gin

g ar

eas.

Gra

ssla

nd

s,

agri

cult

ura

l fie

lds.

Un

com

mo

n w

inte

r re

sid

ent.

No

ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

. N

o

po

ten

tial

to

o

ccu

r

on

site

.

Go

lden

eag

le (

ne

stin

g an

d w

inte

rin

g)

Aq

uila

ch

rysa

eto

s C

SC, C

FP,

BEP

A, M

SCP

R

equ

ire

vast

fo

ragi

ng

area

s in

gra

ssla

nd

, b

roke

n c

hap

arra

l, o

r sa

ge s

cru

b. N

est

in

clif

fs a

nd

bo

uld

ers.

Un

com

mo

n r

esid

ent.

No

ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

. N

o

po

ten

tial

to

o

ccu

r

on

site

.

Mer

lin

Falc

o c

olu

mb

ari

us

CSC

R

are

win

ter

visi

tor.

Gra

ssla

nd

s,

agri

cult

ura

l fie

lds,

occ

asio

nal

ly m

ud

fla

ts.

No

ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

. No

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

Pra

irie

fal

con

(n

est

ing)

Fa

lco

mex

ica

nu

s C

SC

Gra

ssla

nd

, agr

icu

ltu

ral f

ield

s, d

eser

t sc

rub

. Un

com

mo

n w

inte

r re

sid

ent.

Rar

e b

reed

ing

resi

den

t. B

reed

s o

n c

liffs

.

Low

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

Wes

tern

yel

low

-bill

ed c

uck

oo

(b

reed

ing)

C

occ

yzu

s a

mer

ica

nu

s o

ccid

enta

lis

SE

Larg

e ri

par

ian

wo

od

lan

ds.

Su

mm

er

resi

den

t. V

ery

loca

lized

bre

edin

g.

Low

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

Wes

tern

bu

rro

win

g o

wl (

bu

rro

w s

ite

s)

Speo

tyto

cu

nic

ula

ria

hyp

ug

aea

C

SC, M

SCP

G

rass

lan

d, a

gric

ult

ura

l lan

d, c

oas

tal

du

nes

. Req

uir

e ro

den

t b

urr

ow

s.

Dec

linin

g re

sid

ent.

Ap

pro

pri

ate

bu

rro

ws

no

t o

bse

rved

. Lo

w p

ote

nti

al

to o

ccu

r o

nsi

te.

Sou

thw

este

rn w

illo

w f

lyca

tch

er

Emp

ido

na

x tr

aill

ii ex

tim

us

SE, F

E, F

SS,

MSC

P

Nes

tin

g re

stri

cted

to

will

ow

th

icke

ts. A

lso

o

ccu

pie

s o

ther

wo

od

lan

ds.

Rar

e sp

rin

g an

d f

all m

igra

nt,

rar

e su

mm

er r

esid

ent.

Ex

trem

ely

loca

lized

bre

edin

g.

No

ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

. No

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

Turk

ey V

ult

ure

C

ath

art

es a

ura

C

SC, M

SCP

G

rass

lan

d, a

gric

ult

ura

l lan

d, c

oas

tal s

age,

ch

apar

ral.

Dec

linin

g re

sid

ent.

No

po

ten

tial

nes

tin

g o

nsi

te (

rock

y o

utc

rop

)

Page 33: BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 ... site is located

SEN

SITI

VE

WIL

DLI

FE S

PEC

IES

OB

SER

VED

(*)

OR

WIT

H T

HE

PO

TEN

TIA

L FO

R O

CC

UR

REN

CE

(co

nti

nu

ed

)

Spec

ies

Stat

us

Hab

itat

O

ccu

rren

ce/C

om

men

ts*

Cal

ifo

rnia

ho

rned

lark

Er

emo

ph

ila a

lpes

tris

act

ia

CSC

Sa

nd

y sh

ore

s, m

esa

s, d

istu

rbe

d a

reas

, gr

assl

and

s, a

gric

ult

ura

l lan

ds,

sp

arse

cr

eoso

te b

ush

scr

ub

.

Low

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

Co

asta

l cac

tus

wre

n

Ca

mp

ylo

rhyn

chu

s b

run

nei

cap

illu

s co

ues

i C

SC, M

SCP

, !

Mar

itim

e su

ccu

len

t sc

rub

, co

asta

l sag

e sc

rub

wit

h O

pu

nti

a t

hic

kets

. Rar

e lo

caliz

ed r

esi

den

t.

No

ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

. No

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

Co

asta

l Cal

ifo

rnia

gn

atca

tch

er

Po

liop

tila

ca

lifo

rnic

a c

alif

orn

ica

FT

, CSC

, MSC

P

Co

asta

l sag

e sc

rub

, mar

itim

e su

ccu

len

t sc

rub

. Re

sid

ent.

Mo

der

ate

app

rop

riat

e h

abit

at a

nd

hab

itat

adja

cen

t to

Pro

per

ty. M

od

erat

e p

ote

nti

al t

o o

ccu

r

on

site

.

Logg

erh

ead

sh

rike

La

niu

s lu

do

vici

an

us

CSC

O

pen

fo

ragi

ng

area

s n

ear

scat

tere

d

bu

shes

an

d lo

w t

rees

.

Low

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

Leas

t B

ell’s

vir

eo (

nes

tin

g)

Vir

eo b

ellii

pu

sillu

s SE

, FE,

MSC

P

Will

ow

rip

aria

n w

oo

dla

nd

s. S

um

mer

re

sid

ent.

Low

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

Yello

w w

arb

ler

(ne

stin

g)

Den

dro

ica

pet

ech

ia b

rew

ster

i C

SC

Bre

edin

g re

stri

cted

to

rip

aria

n w

oo

dla

nd

. Sp

rin

g an

d f

all m

igra

nt,

loca

lized

su

mm

er

resi

den

t, r

are

win

ter

visi

tor.

No

ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

. No

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

Yello

w-b

reas

ted

ch

at (

nes

tin

g)

Icte

ria

vir

ens

CSC

, MSC

P

Den

se r

ipar

ian

wo

od

lan

d. L

oca

lized

su

mm

er r

esi

den

t.

No

ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

. No

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

Sou

ther

n C

alif

orn

ia r

ufo

us-

cro

wn

ed s

par

row

A

imo

ph

ila r

ufi

cep

s ca

nes

cen

s C

SC, M

SCP

C

oas

tal s

age

scru

b, g

rass

lan

d. R

esid

ent.

M

od

erat

e ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

. Mo

der

ate

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

Bel

l’s s

age

spar

row

A

mp

his

piz

a b

elli

bel

li C

SC, M

SCP

C

hap

arra

l, co

asta

l sag

e sc

rub

. Lo

caliz

ed

resi

den

t.

Low

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

Tric

olo

red

bla

ckb

ird

A

gel

aiu

s tr

ico

lor

CSC

, MSC

P

Fres

hw

ater

mar

she

s, a

gric

ult

ura

l are

as,

lake

sho

res,

par

ks. L

oca

lized

res

iden

t.

Low

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

Page 34: BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 ... site is located

SEN

SITI

VE

WIL

DLI

FE S

PEC

IES

OB

SER

VED

(*)

OR

WIT

H T

HE

PO

TEN

TIA

L FO

R O

CC

UR

REN

CE

(co

nti

nu

ed

)

Spec

ies

Stat

us

Hab

itat

O

ccu

rren

ce/C

om

men

ts*

Blu

e gr

osb

eak

(nes

tin

g)

Gu

ira

ca c

aer

ule

a

! R

ipar

ian

wo

od

lan

d e

dge

s, m

ule

fat

th

icke

ts. S

um

mer

re

sid

ent,

sp

rin

g an

d f

all

mig

ran

t, w

inte

r vi

sito

r.

Low

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

Mam

mal

s (N

om

encl

atu

re f

rom

Jo

ne

s et

al.

19

82

)

Lo

w p

ote

nti

al t

o o

ccu

r o

nsi

te.

Pal

lid b

at

An

tro

zou

s p

alli

du

s

CSC

C

ave

s, m

ines

, bu

ildin

gs. F

ou

nd

in a

va

riet

y o

f h

abit

ats,

ari

d a

nd

mes

ic.

Low

to

mo

der

ate

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

du

e to

hab

itat

. No

t h

isto

rica

lly o

bse

rved

in t

he

area

.

Rin

gtai

l cat

Ba

ssa

risc

us

ast

utu

s C

SC

Des

ert

du

ne,

ro

ck o

utc

rop

s, c

hap

arra

l, fo

rest

(sc

rub

) an

d m

ou

nta

ins.

Low

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

Pal

e b

ig-e

ared

bat

C

ory

no

rhin

us

tow

nse

nd

ii p

alle

scen

s C

SC

Cav

es,

min

es, b

uild

ings

. Fo

un

d in

a

vari

ety

of

hab

itat

s, a

rid

an

d m

esic

.

Low

to

mo

der

ate

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

du

e to

hab

itat

. No

t h

isto

rica

lly o

bse

rved

in t

he

area

.

Tow

nse

nd

’s w

este

rn b

ig-e

are

d b

at

Co

ryn

orh

inu

s to

wn

sen

dii

tow

nse

nd

ii C

SC, M

SCP

C

ave

s, m

ines

, bu

ildin

gs. F

ou

nd

in a

va

riet

y o

f h

abit

ats,

ari

d a

nd

mes

ic.

Low

to

mo

der

ate

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

du

e to

hab

itat

. No

t h

isto

rica

lly o

bse

rved

in t

he

area

.

Cal

ifo

rnai

leaf

no

sed

bat

M

acr

otu

s ca

lifo

rnic

us

CSC

, MSC

P

Wo

od

lan

ds,

ro

cky

hab

itat

, ari

d a

nd

se

mia

rid

low

lan

ds,

clif

fs, c

revi

ces,

b

uild

ings

, tre

e h

ollo

ws.

Low

to

mo

der

ate

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

du

e to

hab

itat

. No

t h

isto

rica

lly o

bse

rved

in t

he

area

.

Wes

tern

mas

tiff

bat

Eu

mo

ps

per

oti

s ca

lifo

rnic

us

CSC

, MSC

P

Wo

od

lan

ds,

ro

cky

hab

itat

, ari

d a

nd

se

mia

rid

low

lan

ds,

clif

fs, c

revi

ces,

b

uild

ings

, tre

e h

ollo

ws.

Low

to

mo

der

ate

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

du

e to

hab

itat

. No

t h

isto

rica

lly o

bse

rved

in t

he

area

.

Wes

tern

sm

all-

foo

ted

myo

tis

Myo

tis

cilio

lab

rum

C

SC, M

SCP

W

oo

dla

nd

s, r

ock

y h

abit

at, a

rid

an

d

sem

iari

d lo

wla

nd

s, c

liffs

, cre

vice

s,

bu

ildin

gs, t

ree

ho

llow

s.

Low

to

mo

der

ate

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

du

e to

hab

itat

. No

t h

isto

rica

lly o

bse

rved

in t

he

area

.

Lon

g-ea

red

myo

tis

Myo

tis

evo

tis

CSC

, MSC

P

Wo

od

lan

ds,

ro

cky

hab

itat

, ari

d a

nd

se

mia

rid

low

lan

ds,

clif

fs, c

revi

ces,

b

uild

ings

, tre

e h

ollo

ws.

Low

to

mo

der

ate

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

du

e to

hab

itat

. No

t h

isto

rica

lly o

bse

rved

in t

he

area

.

Page 35: BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 ... site is located

SEN

SITI

VE

WIL

DLI

FE S

PEC

IES

OB

SER

VED

(*)

OR

WIT

H T

HE

PO

TEN

TIA

L FO

R O

CC

UR

REN

CE

(co

nti

nu

ed

)

Spec

ies

Stat

us

Hab

itat

O

ccu

rren

ce/C

om

men

ts*

Yum

a m

yoti

s M

yoti

s yu

ma

nen

sis

CSC

, MSC

P

Wo

od

lan

ds,

ro

cky

hab

itat

, ari

d a

nd

se

mia

rid

low

lan

ds,

clif

fs, c

revi

ces,

b

uild

ings

, tre

e h

ollo

ws.

Low

to

mo

der

ate

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

du

e to

hab

itat

. No

t h

isto

rica

lly o

bse

rved

in t

he

area

.

Frig

ed m

yoti

s

Eum

op

s p

ero

tis

calif

orn

icu

s

CSC

, MSC

P

Wo

od

lan

ds,

ro

cky

hab

itat

, ari

d a

nd

se

mia

rid

low

lan

ds,

clif

fs, c

revi

ces,

b

uild

ings

, tre

e h

ollo

ws.

Low

to

mo

der

ate

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

du

e to

hab

itat

. No

t h

isto

rica

lly o

bse

rved

in t

he

area

.

Lon

g le

gged

myo

tis

Myo

tis

vola

ns

CSC

, MSC

P

Wo

od

lan

ds,

ro

cky

hab

itat

, ari

d a

nd

se

mia

rid

low

lan

ds,

clif

fs, c

revi

ces,

b

uild

ings

, tre

e h

ollo

ws.

Low

to

mo

der

ate

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

du

e to

hab

itat

. No

t h

isto

rica

lly o

bse

rved

in t

he

area

.

Big

fre

e-ta

iled

bat

Nyc

tin

om

op

s m

acr

oti

s C

SC, M

SCP

W

oo

dla

nd

s, r

ock

y h

abit

at, a

rid

an

d

sem

iari

d lo

wla

nd

s, c

liffs

, cre

vice

s,

bu

ildin

gs, t

ree

ho

llow

s.

Low

to

mo

der

ate

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

du

e to

hab

itat

. No

t h

isto

rica

lly o

bse

rved

in t

he

area

.

Po

cket

ed f

ree

-tai

led

bat

Nyc

tin

om

op

s fe

mo

rosa

cca

CSC

, MSC

P

Wo

od

lan

ds,

ro

cky

hab

itat

, ari

d a

nd

se

mia

rid

low

lan

ds,

clif

fs, c

revi

ces,

b

uild

ings

, tre

e h

ollo

ws.

Low

to

mo

der

ate

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

du

e to

hab

itat

. No

t h

isto

rica

lly o

bse

rved

in t

he

area

.

Cal

ifo

rnai

leaf

no

sed

bat

M

acr

otu

s ca

lifo

rnic

us

CSC

, MSC

P

Wo

od

lan

ds,

ro

cky

hab

itat

, ari

d a

nd

se

mia

rid

low

lan

ds,

clif

fs, c

revi

ces,

b

uild

ings

, tre

e h

ollo

ws.

Low

to

mo

der

ate

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

du

e to

hab

itat

. No

t h

isto

rica

lly o

bse

rved

in t

he

area

.

Mo

un

tain

lio

n

Felis

co

nco

lor

CSC

, MSC

P

Gra

ssla

nd

, agr

icu

ltu

ral l

and

, co

asta

l sag

e,

chap

arra

l. D

eclin

ing

resi

den

t.

Mo

der

ate

app

rop

riat

e h

abit

at a

dja

cen

t to

Pro

per

ty. M

od

erat

e p

ote

nti

al t

o o

ccu

r o

nsi

te.

Sou

ther

n M

ule

De

er

Od

oco

lleu

s h

emio

nu

s C

SC, M

SCP

G

rass

lan

d, a

gric

ult

ura

l lan

d, c

oas

tal s

age,

ch

apar

ral.

Dec

linin

g re

sid

ent.

Mo

der

ate

app

rop

riat

e h

abit

at. M

od

erat

e

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

San

Die

go b

lack

-tai

led

jack

rab

bit

Le

pu

s ca

lifo

rnic

us

ben

net

tii

CSC

, MSC

P

Op

en a

reas

of

scru

b, g

rass

lan

ds,

agr

icu

l-tu

ral f

ield

s.

Mo

der

ate

app

rop

riat

e h

abit

at a

dja

cen

t to

Pro

per

ty. M

od

erat

e p

ote

nti

al t

o o

ccu

r o

nsi

te.

Du

lzu

ra C

alif

orn

ia p

ock

et m

ou

se

Ch

aet

od

ipu

s ca

lifo

rnic

us

fem

ora

lis

CSC

, MSC

P

San

Die

go C

ou

nty

we

st o

f m

ou

nta

ins

in

spar

se, d

istu

rbed

co

asta

l sag

e s

cru

b o

r gr

assl

and

s w

ith

san

dy

soils

.

No

ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

, ou

t o

f ra

nge

, no

po

ten

tial

to o

ccu

r o

nsi

te.

Page 36: BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 ... site is located

SEN

SITI

VE

WIL

DLI

FE S

PEC

IES

OB

SER

VED

(*)

OR

WIT

H T

HE

PO

TEN

TIA

L FO

R O

CC

UR

REN

CE

(co

nti

nu

ed

)

Spec

ies

Stat

us

Hab

itat

O

ccu

rren

ce/C

om

men

ts*

No

rth

wes

tern

San

Die

go p

ock

et m

ou

se

Ch

aet

od

ipu

s fa

llax

falla

x C

SC, M

SCP

Sa

n D

iego

Co

un

ty w

est

of

mo

un

tain

s in

sp

arse

, dis

turb

ed c

oas

tal s

age

scr

ub

or

gras

slan

ds

wit

h s

and

y so

ils.

No

ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

, ou

t o

f ra

nge

, no

po

ten

tial

to o

ccu

r o

nsi

te.

Step

hen

’s k

anga

roo

rat

D

ipo

do

mys

ste

ph

ensi

C

SC, M

SCP

Sp

arse

per

enn

ial p

lan

t co

ver

is p

refe

rred

(T

ho

mas

19

75

). B

urr

ow

s m

ay b

e ex

cava

ted

in f

irm

so

il th

at is

"n

eith

er

extr

em

ely

har

d n

or

san

dy"

(La

ckey

1

96

7a)

No

ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

, ou

t o

f ra

nge

, no

po

ten

tial

to o

ccu

r o

nsi

te.

San

Die

go d

ese

rt w

oo

dra

t N

eoto

ma

lep

ida

inte

rmed

ia

CSC

C

oas

tal s

age

scru

b a

nd

ch

apar

ral.

Low

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

Sou

ther

n g

rass

ho

pp

er m

ou

se

On

ych

om

ys t

orr

idu

s ra

mo

na

FE

, CSC

, MSC

P

Gra

ssla

nd

s an

d s

par

se c

oas

tal s

age

scru

b.

No

ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

, ou

t o

f ra

nge

, no

po

ten

tial

to o

ccu

r o

nsi

te.

Los

An

gele

s lit

tle

po

cket

mo

use

P

ero

gn

ath

us

lon

gim

emb

ris

bre

vin

asu

s FE

, CSC

, MSC

P

Fin

e, s

and

y so

ils, t

ypic

ally

in a

rid

gr

assl

and

or

coas

tal s

age

scru

b h

abit

ats.

No

ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

, ou

t o

f ra

nge

, no

po

ten

tial

to o

ccu

r o

nsi

te.

Pac

ific

litt

le p

ock

et m

ou

se

Per

og

na

thu

s lo

ng

imem

bri

s p

aci

ficu

s FE

, CSC

, MSC

P

Op

en c

oas

tal s

age

scru

b; f

ine,

allu

vial

sa

nd

s n

ear

oce

an.

No

ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

, ou

t o

f ra

nge

, no

po

ten

tial

to o

ccu

r o

nsi

te.

Am

eric

an b

adge

r Ta

xid

ea t

axu

s M

SCP

D

ry, o

pen

gra

ssla

nd

s, f

ield

s, a

nd

p

astu

res.

No

ap

pro

pri

ate

hab

itat

, no

po

ten

tial

to

occ

ur

on

site

.

Stat

us

Co

des

Li

sted

/Pro

po

sed

FE

=

Li

sted

as

end

ange

red

by

the

fed

eral

go

vern

men

t FT

=

Li

sted

as

thre

aten

ed b

y th

e fe

der

al g

ove

rnm

ent

SE

=

List

ed a

s en

dan

gere

d b

y th

e st

ate

of

Cal

ifo

rnia

O

ther

B

EPA

=

B

ald

an

d G

old

en E

agle

Pro

tect

ion

Act

C

FP

=

Cal

ifo

rnia

fu

lly p

rote

cted

sp

ecie

s C

SC

=

Cal

ifo

rnia

Dep

artm

ent

of

Fish

an

d W

ildlif

e sp

eci

es

of

spec

ial c

on

cern

Page 37: BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 ... site is located

SEN

SITI

VE

WIL

DLI

FE S

PEC

IES

OB

SER

VED

(*)

OR

WIT

H T

HE

PO

TEN

TIA

L FO

R O

CC

UR

REN

CE

(co

nti

nu

ed

)

FC

=

Fed

eral

can

did

ate

for

listi

ng

(tax

a fo

r w

hic

h t

he

U.S

. Fis

h a

nd

Wild

life

Serv

ice

has

on

file

su

ffic

ien

t in

form

atio

n o

n b

iolo

gica

l vu

lner

abili

ty a

nd

th

reat

(s) t

o s

up

po

rt

pro

po

sals

to

list

as

end

ange

red

or

thre

aten

ed; d

evel

op

men

t an

d p

ub

licat

ion

of

pro

po

sed

ru

les

for

the

se t

axa

are

anti

cip

ated

) FS

S =

Fe

der

al (

Bu

reau

of

Lan

d M

anag

emen

t an

d U

.S. F

ore

st S

ervi

ce)

sen

siti

ve s

pec

ies

MSC

P

=

Mu

ltip

le S

pec

ies

Co

nse

rvat

ion

Pro

gram

tar

get

spec

ies

list

! =

Ta

xa li

sted

wit

h a

n a

ster

isk

fall

into

on

e o

r m

ore

of

the

follo

win

g ca

tego

rie

s:

Taxa

co

nsi

der

ed e

nd

ange

red

or

rare

un

der

Sec

tio

n 1

53

80

(d)

of

CEQ

A g

uid

elin

es

Taxa

th

at a

re b

iolo

gica

lly r

are,

ver

y re

stri

cted

in d

istr

ibu

tio

n, o

r d

eclin

ing

thro

ugh

ou

t th

eir

ran

ge

Po

pu

lati

on

(s)

in C

alif

orn

ia t

hat

may

be

per

iph

eral

to

th

e m

ajo

r p

ort

ion

of

a ta

xon

’s r

ange

, bu

t w

hic

h a

re t

hre

aten

ed w

ith

ext

irp

atio

n w

ith

in C

alif

orn

ia

Taxa

clo

sely

ass

oci

ated

wit

h a

hab

itat

th

at is

dec

linin

g in

Cal

ifo

rnia

at

an a

larm

ing

rate

(e.

g., w

etla

nd

s, r

ipar

ian

, old

gro

wth

fo

rest

s, d

eser

t aq

uat

ic s

yste

ms,

n

ativ

e gr

assl

and

s)

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25

Appendix E Sensitivity Codes

Page 39: BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 ... site is located

TABLE 3

SENSITIVITY CODES

FEDERAL CANDIDATES AND LISTED PLANTS

FE = Federally listed, endangered FT = Federally listed, threatened FPE = Federally proposed endangered FPT = Federally proposed threatened

STATE LISTED PLANTS

CE = State listed, endangered CR = State listed, rare CT = State listed, threatened

SAN DIEGO COUNTY STATUS

MSCP = Multiple Species Conservation Program NE = Narrow endemic species in MSCP

CALIFORNIA NATIVE PLANT SOCIETY (CNPS)

LISTS THREAT RANKS 1A = Plants Presumed Extirpated in California

and Either Rare or Extinct Elsewhere 1B = Species rare, threatened, or 0.1 = Seriously threatened in California endangered in California and Over 80% occurrences threatened elsewhere. These species are eligible for state listing. 2A = Species rare, threatened, or 0.2 = Moderately threatened in California endangered in California but 20-80% occurrences threatened which are common elsewhere. These species are eligible for state listing. 0.3 = Not very threatened in California Less than 20% occurrences threatened 2B = Species rare, threatened, or endangered in California but which are more common elsewhere. 3 = Plants about which more information is needed – a review list 4 = A watch list of species of limited distribution. These species need to be monitored for changes in the status of their populations.

Page 40: BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 ... site is located

26

Appendix F Figures 1-6

Page 41: BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 ... site is located

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Page 42: BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 ... site is located

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Page 43: BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 ... site is located

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Page 44: BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 ... site is located

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FIGURE 4Habitat Map

70 0 70 Feet

N

Property

Disturbed Habitat

Developed

Coastal Sage Scrub (dist.)

Westhill Terrace

Westhill Road

Sunrise Summit

#Y Avocado Trees

Page 45: BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 ... site is located

¤

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FIGURE 5Sensitive Species,

Critical Habitatand Preserves

300 0 300 Feet

N

PropertyCAGN - USFWS Critical Habitat

Rattlesnake Mountain Preserve

Westhill Terrace

Westhill Road

¤ CAGN (CNDDB)

Page 46: BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 ... site is located

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FIGURE 6

Habitat ImpactMap

70 0 70 Feet

N

Property Disturbed Habitat

Developed

Coastal Sage Scrub (dist.)

Grading Footprint

Westhill Terrace

Westhill Road

Sunrise Summit

#Y Avocado Trees

CAGN Critical Habitat

Page 47: BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 ... site is located

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N

Property Avocado Tree#S CSS LBZ FIGURE 7OS and LBZ MapGrading FootprintOffsite - Rattlesnake Preserve OS

Page 48: BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 ... site is located

27

Appendix G Photographs 1-4

Page 49: BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 ... site is located

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Page 50: BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR PDS2016-TPM … · BLUE Consulting Group November 9, 2019 Michael Jefferson SD County CEQA Biologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-03-20 ... site is located

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