Bioethics Education in Pakistan: taking on the challenge Aamir Jafarey
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1PakistancbecSIUT
Centre of Biomedical Ethics and CultureSIUT - Pakistan
Bioethics Education in Pakistan: taking on the challenge
Aamir Jafarey
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PakistancbecSIUT
Centre of Biomedical Ethics and Culture, SIUT - Pakistanwww.siut.org/bioethics
Current scenario
• 95% of Postgraduate and 61% of
undergraduate medical institutions did not
teach bioethics
• 35% institutions surveyed had an Ethical
Review Committee
• 27% medical educational institutions had a
Hospital Ethics Committee
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PakistancbecSIUT
Centre of Biomedical Ethics and Culture, SIUT - Pakistanwww.siut.org/bioethics
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PakistancbecSIUT
Centre of Biomedical Ethics and Culture, SIUT - Pakistanwww.siut.org/bioethics
Centre of Biomedical Ethics and Culture (CBEC)
• Inauguration at the Sindh Institute
of Urology and Transplantation
Karachi in October 2004
• Only such initiative in the country
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PakistancbecSIUT
Centre of Biomedical Ethics and Culture, SIUT - Pakistanwww.siut.org/bioethics
Postgraduate Diploma in Biomedical Ethics
• Organized by CBEC
• Offered free of cost to all students
• Awarded by the Karachi University
• Graduated first batch in December 2006
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PakistancbecSIUT
Centre of Biomedical Ethics and Culture, SIUT - Pakistanwww.siut.org/bioethics
Diploma Format
• Modular
• Part time
• Contact sessions
• Distance learning component
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PakistancbecSIUT
Centre of Biomedical Ethics and Culture, SIUT - Pakistanwww.siut.org/bioethics
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PakistancbecSIUT
Centre of Biomedical Ethics and Culture, SIUT - Pakistanwww.siut.org/bioethics
Contact sessions
• Faculty led discussions• Student presentations based
discussions• Ethics through the arts and literature• Ethics through movies• Small group work• Workshops• Assignments
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PakistancbecSIUT
Centre of Biomedical Ethics and Culture, SIUT - Pakistanwww.siut.org/bioethics
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PakistancbecSIUT
Centre of Biomedical Ethics and Culture, SIUT - Pakistanwww.siut.org/bioethics
Distance learning
• Web based thematic discussions• Email based “postings” and
“responses” • Critical analyses
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PakistancbecSIUT
Centre of Biomedical Ethics and Culture, SIUT - Pakistanwww.siut.org/bioethics
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PakistancbecSIUT
Centre of Biomedical Ethics and Culture, SIUT - Pakistanwww.siut.org/bioethics
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PakistancbecSIUT
Centre of Biomedical Ethics and Culture, SIUT - Pakistanwww.siut.org/bioethics
Projects
• Bioethics Curriculum development– Undergraduate Medical Students *– Postgraduate Medical Students *– Biotechnology Students– High School Students *
• Policy Development for Institutions– DNR Policy– Code for Physician-Pharmaceutical
Interactions– Guidelines for Stem Cell Research
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PakistancbecSIUT
Centre of Biomedical Ethics and Culture, SIUT - Pakistanwww.siut.org/bioethics
Projects
• Bioethics Educational Group for Institutions
• Constitution of IRB/ERC• Hospital Ethics Committee
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PakistancbecSIUT
Centre of Biomedical Ethics and Culture, SIUT - Pakistanwww.siut.org/bioethics
Limited follow up
• Graduates appearing in national and international conferences
• Organizing bioethics workshops
Already having an impact?
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PakistancbecSIUT
Centre of Biomedical Ethics and Culture, SIUT - Pakistanwww.siut.org/bioethics
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PakistancbecSIUT
Centre of Biomedical Ethics and Culture, SIUT - Pakistanwww.siut.org/bioethics
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PakistancbecSIUT
Centre of Biomedical Ethics and Culture, SIUT - Pakistanwww.siut.org/bioethics
Karachi: 19
Hyderabad: 2
Quetta: 1
Lahore: 4
Islamabad: 2
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PakistancbecSIUT
Centre of Biomedical Ethics and Culture, SIUT - Pakistanwww.siut.org/bioethics
Our Hopes
• Diploma will be a means of
addressing the immediate needs
• Diploma graduates will form core
group of future Masters students
• CBEC graduates will initiate their own
programs at their parent institutions
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PakistancbecSIUT
Centre of Biomedical Ethics and Culture, SIUT - Pakistanwww.siut.org/bioethics