8/9/2019 Bio 112-Exam 1-Study Guide

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Bio 112Exam 1 Study Guide

Sources of energy for photoautotrophic and heterotrophic bacteria

Retroviruses

Parts of fungi

Edible mushrooms are in what group?

Difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes

Characteristics of protists and algaeDiatoms, gree and brown alga, flagellates, dinoflagellates

How many kingdoms are recognized by biologists today?

Who developed the system of nomenclature?

Bacteria

Know the different morphologies (shapes)

Know characteristics of paramecium, plasmodium, amoeba, giardia, trypanosoma,

How can they be harmful?

Bacteriophages

Types of protists

Know the parts of a scientific name.Genus

Epithet

What are the methods of protist locomotion?

Know examples of protists for each type of locomotion

How do fungi digest and absorb their food?

How do fungi differ from plants?

Be able to match the type of fungus with its division

What polysaccharide makes up the cell walls of fungi?

Characteristics of halophiles, thermophiles, cyanobacteria, eubacteria

What is a lichen?

Fungi

Hyphae, septae, mycelium

Reproductive structures

What allows communication or the spread of viruses between the cells in plants?

Know the types of algae and where they can be found

What does it mean if a fungus is coenocytic?

How do bacteria reproduce?

Describe the symbiotic relationships

Parasitism, Mutualism, Commensalism

What is the difference between a virulent (lytic) phage and a lysogenic phage?

What are the five stages of lytic infection?

What are plasmids?

Know the difference between anaerobic bacteria and aerobic bacteria

Determine if they are obligate or facultative

What economic goods are fungi used to produce?

Biological hierarchy

Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species