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jif{ !(, c+s !)$ sf7df8f}+ | @)&) r}t @$, ;f]daf/ | r}q z'SnkIf, ci7dL g]kfn ;+jt\ !!#$ HIMALAYA TIMES | Monday, 7 April, 2014 | k[i7 *±$ | d"No ?= %.–

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sdn Gof}kfg]sf7df8f}+, r}t @# . ljBfnodf gofF z}lIfs jif{ ;'? x'g} nfUbf km]l/ kf7\ok':ts cefj x'g] b]lvPsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] lgwf{l/t ;dodf kf7\ok':ts k'¥ofpg] bfaL u/] klg b]ze/sf %! lhNnfsf ;/sf/L ljBfnodf ;dod} kf7\ok':ts gk'Ug] ePsf] 5 .

hgs lzIff ;fdu|L s]Gb|n] dWodf~rn ljsf; If]qsf cf7nufot b]ze/sf @$ lhNnfdf cfufdL z}lIfs jif{sf nflu kf7\ok':ts ljt/0f ug{ ;'? u/] klg %! lhNnfdf tf]lsPsf] ;dodf kf7\ok':ts k'Ug g;Sg] b]lvPsf] xf] .

s]Gb|n] sf7df8f}+, nlntk'/ / eQmk'/afx]s cf7 lhNnfsf nflu kf7\ok':ts 9'jfgL ul/;s]sf] hgs lzIff ;fdu|L s]Gb|sf lgb]{zs slknb]j kf]v/]nn] atfP . dWodf~rn ljsf; If]qsf oL lhNnfdf kf7\ok':ts 9'jfgL ug{ ;xh b]lvP klg cGo lhNnfdf k':ts Joj;foLsf] ljjfbn] 9'jfgLdf ;d:of eO/x]sf] 5 .

cfjZostfcg';f/ ;a} lhNnfdf kf7\ok':ts k'¥ofpg s]Gb|n] If]qLo sfof{nonfO{ lhNnf k|zf;gsf] ;xof]udf uf]bfdaf6 kf7\ok':ts 9'jfgL ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfpg lgb]{zg lbPsf] lgb]{zs kf]v/]nn] hfgsf/L lbP .

;/sf/n] gofF z}lIfs ;qsf nflu b'O{ s/f]8 @% nfv ^% xhf/ yfg k':ts 5fKg] lhDd]jf/L lbPsf]df s]Gb|n] clxn];Dd Ps s/f]8 $@ nfv yfg dfq} 5fk]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . *# nfv ^% xhf/ yfg kf7\ok':ts z}lIfs r}tel/df 5fKg ;lsg] cj:yf 5}g . j}zfvdf gofF z}lIfs jif{ ;'? x'G5 .

s]Gb|sf cg';f/ g]kfnu~h If]qaf6 afFs], alb{of, wgu9L If]qaf6 afh'/f, aemfª, 88]nw'/f, s}nfnL, s~rgk'/ / lj/f6gu/ If]qLo sfof{noaf6 Onfd / lhNnf pbok'/ / cf]vn9'+ufdf k':ts k'¥ofOPsf] 5 . o;}u/L pkTosfsf] eQmk'/ s]Gb|af6 cfOtaf/;Dddf pkTosfsf cf7 lhNnfdf u/L s'n @$ lhNnfdf k':ts k'¥ofOPsf] s]Gb|n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . s]Gb| / k':ts Joj;foL dxf;+3aLr kf7\ok':ts ljt/0fsf] ljjfb ;dfwfg x'g

g;s]sfn] s]Gb|sf If]qLo sfof{nod} kf7\ok':ts y'kfg{' k/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

hgssf] e/tk'/ If]]qLo sfof{non] gf/fo0fLsf kfFr / n'lDagL c~rnsf ^ lhNnf u/L !! lhNnfdf k':ts k'¥ofpg] lhDdj]jf/L kfP klg k':ts 9'jfgLsf nflu lhDd]jf/L lnPsf] lgsfon] cem} uf]bfdaf6 gp7fPsf] s]Gb|n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . oL b'O{ c~rndf ;f9] @* nfv lstfa rflxg]df @) nfv dfq :6s /x]sf] s]Gb|n] hgfPsf] 5 .

s]Gb|sf] If]qLo sfof{no kf]v/fn] cfOtaf/b]lv kf7\ok':ts ljt/0f sfo{ ;'? u/]sf] lgb]{zs kf]v/]nn] hfgsf/L lbP . klZrdf~rnsf lhNnfdf laqm]tf lgo'lQm u/L kf7\ok':ts laqmL ljt/0f ;'? ul/Psf] xf] . of] If]qdf #) k|ltzt kf7\ok':tssf] cem} cefj x'g] s]Gb|n] atfPsf] 5 . o;}u/L hgsk'/ If]qsf nflu #) nfv yfg lstfa rflxg] eP klg ;f9] !) nfv dfq} k':ts 5g\ eg] dgfª / d':tfªdf kf7\ok':ts k'lu;s] klg kf]v/f If]qLo sfof{nodf ;f9] tLg nfv kf7\ok':ts cnkq y'kfl/Psf 5g\ . -afFsL k[i7 @ df_

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, r}t @# . ;/sf/n] Joj:yflksf ;+;b\df k|:t't ug{] tof/L ul//x]sf] ;Tolg?k0f tyf d]nldnfk cfof]u / a]kQf 5fglag cfof]usf] ljw]os d:of}bfdf kLl8tsf] ;xdltlag} kL8snfO{ cfof]un] Ifdf lbg;Sg] k|:tfj u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 .

zflGt dGqfnosf ;x;lrj ;fw'/fd ;fksf]6f ;+of]hsŒjsf] ljz]if1 sfo{bnn] tof/ u/]sf] d:of}bfsf] bkmf @* df pQm k|fjwfg /flvPsf] 5 . ;|f]tsf cg';f/ Pdfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿n] d:of}bfsf] k"0f{kf7 k9\b} gk9L l6Kk0fL u/]sf] eGb} ljw]os ;'emfj sfo{bnn] c;Gt'li6;d]t hgfPsf] 5 . d:of}bfsf] bkmf @* sf] pkbkmf @ df ul/Psf] Joj:yfnfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ Pdfcf]jfbLn] lj/f]w u/]sf] x'g;Sg] atfOG5 .

ljw]osdf h'g;'s} s'/f n]lvP klg ;dfhdf ;b\efj ;lxi0f'tf / e|ft[Œj k|j4{g u/L lbuf] zflGt sfod ug]{

p2]Zon] ;+qmd0fsfnLg Gofosf l;4fGt / dfgjclwsf/sf] ljZjJofkL dfGotfnfO{ b[li6ut u/L kL8snfO{ Ifdbfg lbg dgfl;j b]lvPdf cfof]un] o; P]gsf] clwgdf /xL Ifdfbfgsf nflu g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ l;kmfl/; ug{ ;Sg]5– lxdfno 6fOD;nfO{ k|fKt pQm d:of}bfsf] bkmf @* sf] pkbkmf ! df pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . t/, ;f]xL bkmfsf] pkbkmf @ df cfof]un]

…cfkm\gf] lgoGq0f jf sAhfdf lnO{ ul/Psf] h'g;'s} lsl;dsf] xTof, lgMz:q JolQmsf] xTof, oftgf, hah{:tL s/0fL, JolQm a]kQf kfg]{, ckx/0f tyf z/L/ aGwsÚ sf 36gfnfO{ eg] cfof]un] Ifdfbfgsf nflu l;kmfl/; gug]{ Joj:yf k|:tfj ul/Psf] 5 . ;|f]tsf cg';f/ Pdfcf]jfbLn] oxL ljifodf c;Gt'li6 hgfPsf] xf] .

sfo{bnsf Ps ;b:on] oL uDeL/ ck/fwsf ljifonfO{ g]kfndf dfq sfg'g agfP/ Iffdf lbg g;Sg] atfP . …xfdLn] h]g]ef dxf;lGw cg'df]bg ubf{ g} oL ljifo uDeL/ k|s[ltsf ck/fw eg]/ :jLsf/ ul/;s]sf 5f}+, o:tf ck/fw o'4sf] kl/efiffleq kb{}g,Ú tL ;b:on] lxdfno 6fOD;;Fu eg], …xfdLn] sfg'g agfP/ To;nfO{ 5'6 lbof}+ eg] klg Tof] ljifo

cGt/f{li6«o cbfntdf k'Ug;S5, To:tf] cj:yfdf cGt/f{li6«o sfg'g cfslif{t x'G5, To;sf/0f klg xfdLn] of] s'/fdf lj/f]w ug'{sf] cy{ 5}g .’

d]nldnfksf nflu cfof]un] ;z:q åGåu|:t 7fpFdf kL8s / kLl8t tyf lghsf kl/jf/nfO{ ;lDdlnt u/fO{ d]nldnfk ;df/f]x cfof]hgf ug{, kL8s /

kLl8t tyf lghsf kl/jf/sf] ;+nUgtfdf ;z:q åGåsf] qmddf d[To' ePsf JolQmsf] ;Demgf:j¿k k|ltdf lgdf{0f ug{ jf :tDe v8f ug{ nufpg, d]nldnfk;DaGwL ljleGg n]v, /rgf, lgaGw, uLt, lrq cflb k|sfzg ug{ lgb]{zg lbg] pNn]v 5 . To;}u/L ;fdflhs tyf ;fd'bflos ;b\efj a9fpg cfof]unfO{ nfu]sf s'g} klg s'/f ug{ 5'6 x'g] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . ;|f]tsf cg';f/ ;TotYo kQf nufpg cfof]un] s'g} a]nf /fHosf s'g} klg lgsfodf vf]htnf; tyf cg';Gwfg ug{ ;Sg], s'g} klg sfuhft lgoGq0f / pTvgg\ ug{ ;Sg] clwsf/ k|of]u ug{ ;Sg] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . lj/f]wkl5 sfo{bn

Pdfcf]jfbLn] ;Tolg?k0f tyf d]nldnfk cfof]u;DaGwL ljw]ossf] d:of}bf agfpg o;cl3 u7g ePsf] sfo{bnk|lt ljdlt hgfPkl5 ljw]osdf ;xdlt h'6fpg sfo{bn aGg] ePsf] 5 .

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1fg]Gb| ltldlN;gfl;Gw'kfNrf]s, r}t @# . sf7df8f}+af6 l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf] ef]tfªtkm{ hfFb} u/]sf] hLk b'3{6gf x'Fbf ^ hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . cfOtaf/ lbpF;f] yfDkfnwfk–! l:yt l;ofn]df hLk b'3{6gf ePsf] xf] . b'3{6gfdf k/L d[To' x'g]df ef]tfª–& sL !$ jifL{of gfnfªgf]j'{ z]kf{, !@ jifL{of k|]/0ff nfdf, !# sL 8f]Ndf nfdf 5g\ . To;}u/L ef]tfª–^ sL %) jifL{of vfd;fª tfdfª, %% jifL{of >LdfO{ tfdfª /x]sf] lhNnf k|x/L k|d'v l8P;kL e/taxfb'/ af]x/fn] atfP . pgLx¿ ;a}sf] 36gf:ynd} d[To' ePsf] xf] .

To;}u/L uf8Lrfns ef]tfª–% lgjf;L ;f]gfd tfdfªsf] klg d[To' ePsf] 5 . uDeL/ 3fOt] tfdfªsf] pkrf/sf nflu sf7df8f}+tkm{ nfFb} ubf{ af6f]d} d[To' ePsf] k|x/L k|d'v af]x/fn] atfP . af@r &#&( gDa/sf] hLk ;8saf6 tLg ;o ld6/ tn v;]sf] 5 . psfnf] af6f]df uf8Ln] tfGg g;sL k5fl8 u'8\bf b'3{6gf ePsf] k|x/Lsf] cg'dfg 5 . Pshgf ofq' eg] hLkaf6 xfdkmfn]/ afFRg ;kmn ePsf lyP . zjsf] 36gf:ynd} kf]i6df6{d u/L cfkmGtnfO{ a'emfOPsf] k|x/Ln] atfPsf] 5 .

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dtbfg cfufdL d] !@ ;Dd x'g]5 eg] dtu0fgf d] !^ af6 ;'? x'g] hgfOPsf] 5 . cfof]usf cg';f/ sl/a *! s/f]8 dtbftf /x]sf 5g\ . ef/t ljZjs} ;a}eGbf 7"nf] dtfbftf ePsf] k|hftflGqs d'n's xf] . hDdf kfFr ;o %@ l;6sf nflu lgjf{rg x'g nfu]sf] lgjf{rg cfof]un] hgfPsf] 5 . of] ef/t :jtGq ePkl5sf] !^ cf}+ lgjf{rg xf] . ;Qf?9 sf+u|];cfO{ g]t[Œjsf] o'gfO6]8 k|f]u|];Le PnfOG; -o"kLP_ / k|d'v k|ltkIfL bn ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{ g]t[Œjsf] g]zng 8]df]qm\ofl6s PnfoG; -Pg8LP_ aLr k|lt:kwf{ x'g] ef/tLo ;~rf/dfWodn] hgfPsf 5g\ . o"kLon] ;Defljt k|wfgdGqLsf] pDd]bjf/ tf]s]sf] 5}g eg] Pg8LPn] g/]Gb| df]bLnfO{ pDd]bjf/ tf]s]sf] 5 . -Ph]G;L_

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;dfrf/@ @)&) r}t @$, ;f]daf/ | Monday, 7 April, 2014

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d]if M j[if M ldy'g M ss{6 M l;+x M sGof M t'nf M j[lZrs M wg' M ds/ M s'De M dLg M

ef]lnsf] k~rf+u M >Lzfs] !(#%, lj=;+ @)&), r}q @% ut], d+unaf/ * tfl/v, clk|n @)!$, k/fejgfd ;+jT;/], pQ/fo0f] j;Gt Ctf}, r}q z'SnkIf gjdL %(÷#! tly, k'g{j;' gIfq !!÷#^, ;'sdf{ of]u #*÷##, afnj s/0f, cfgGbflb of]udf l:y/ of]u, rGb|df ss{6 /flzdf, lbgdfg #!÷@&, ;"of]{bo %÷$( ;"of{:t !*÷@$ .

/f]u a9\g], zq'x? a9\g]5g\ . k9fOdf ;kmn, ofqf otfjt . af]nLvt nfUg], ;hu /xg' a]; . sfo{df ljnDa, b}lgs sddf emd]nf . ef]het]/df ;xefuL, sfddf ;'wf/ . ljZjf; lhTg ;lsg], cy{ k|flKt . Aofkf/df ;'wf/, ofqfsf] cj;/ ldNg] . k"/fgf] ldq e]6, xiff]{Nnf; ;do . 3/]n' ;d:of a9\g], unt ljrf/df j[l4 . vr{sf] ult tLj|, cfkmGt ljjfb . dgdf lrGtf a9\g], wg xfgL . ;Ddfgdf cf3ft, xLgtf af]w x'g] .

g'jfsf]6 lhNnfdf r}t] wfg /f]lkPsf v]t . o; If]qdf jif{sf] b'O{ k6s wfg v]tL ul/G5 . t:jL/ M /f;;

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f+}, r}t @# . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf pk;efklt /fdrGb| kf}8]nn] sf+u|]; ;/sf/df uP klg hgtfaf6 6f9f gePsf] atfPsf 5g\ . g]kfnL sf+u|]; s]Gb|Lo gLlt tyf k|lzIf0f k|lti7fgåf/f cfOtaf/ sf+u|]; d'Vofnodf cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf pk;efklt kf}8]nn] kf6L{ ;/sf/df uPkl5 hgtfaf6 6f9f x'G5 eGg] cf/f]knfO{ k|lzIf0fsf dfWodaf6 lrg{ ;kmn

ePsf] atfP .k|lti7fgn] aLkL

hGdztfAbLsf ;Gbe{df yfn]sf] d]rL–dxfsfnL hfu/0f cleofgcGtu{t ;DkGg klxnf] r/0fsf] k|lzIf0f sfo{qmdaf/] hfgsf/L lbFb} pgn] o; cleofgn] :yfgLo lgjf{rg 3f]if0ffsf nflu jftfj/0f agfpg'sf ;fy} ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf ;d]t of]ubfg k'Ug] bfaL u/] . pgn] sf+u|];sf] Oltxf; Pj+ ;}4flGts cfwf/,

kf6L{ ;+u7g lgdf{0f Pj+ ;'b[9Ls/0f / lgjf{rg cleofg Pj+ kf6L{ sfo{stf{ kl/rfngsf ljifonfO{ ;d]6]/ cleofg ;'? ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbP .

k|lti7fgn] aLkL hGdztfAbLsf ;Gbe{df yfn]sf] o; cleofgn] g]kfnL ;dfhdf ljBdfg cfly{s, ;fdflhs / /fhgLlts ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg k|hftflGqs ;dfhjfbsf] af6f]af6 vf]Hg d2t k'Ug] bfaL u/]sf] 5 . klxnf] r/0fsf]

sfo{qmdcGtu{t dxfsfnL, ;]tL, s0ff{nL, e]/L, /fKtL / n'lDagLdf c~rn:t/Lo k|lzIf0f sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] / bf];|f] r/0fsf] sfo{qmd cfufdL j}zfv & ut] emfkfsf] ljtf{df]8af6 ;'? x'g] pk;efklt kf}8]nn] hfgsf/L lbP . o;}u/L t];|f] r/0fsf] k|lzIf0f sfo{qmd j}zfv @# b]lv wf}nflul/sf] afun'ªaf6 ;'? eO{ j}zfv #) ut] sf7df8f}+df ;DkGg x'g] atfOPsf] 5 .

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f+}, r}t @# . pkk|wfgdGqL Pj+ g]skf Pdfn]sf pkfWoIf jfdb]j uf}tdn] g]kfnL ;dfh k'FhLjfbLs/0fdf uO;s]sfn] ca ;dfhjfbf]Gd'v sfo{ef/ lnP/ kf6L{ cl3 a9\g'kg{] atfPsf 5g\ . Pdfn]sf] gjf}+ /fli6«o dxflwj]zgsf nflu kf6L{leq j}rfl/s jx; v'nf ePkl5 cfOtaf/ /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht sfo{qmddf cfkm\gf] j}rfl/s dfu{lrq ;fj{hlgs ub{} pkfWoIf uf}tdn] cem} klg d'n's cw{;fdGtL / cw{cf}klgj]lzs cj:yfdf 5 eGg' j:t'jfbL gx'g] bfaL u/] .

Pdfn]leq ;fdGtjfb k"0f{tM cGTo eOg;s]sf] ljrf/ pl7/x]sf a]nf uf}tdn] cfOtaf/ kf6L{lgs6 o'jf ls;fg ;+3 g]kfnn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] …g]kfnL ;dfhsf] rl/q / Pdfn]sf] gjf}+ dxflwj]zgÚ ljifos sfo{qmddf …jt{dfg /fli6«o kl/l:ylt / g]skf Pdfn]sf] dfu{lrqÚ ljifos !& k[i7 nfdf] sfo{kq k|:

t't u/]sf lyP . pgn] ;fdGtL /fhtGqfTds Joj:yfnfO{ zflGtk"0f{ / j}wflgs tl/sfn] cGTo u/]kl5 @)^% h]7 !% ut]b]lv k'FhLjfbL Joj:yf sfod ePsfn] ca g]kfnL ;dfh gofF ljz]iftfn] o'Qm ;dfhjfbf]Gd'v ePsf] hgfP .

pgn] Pdfn]n] ;f+:s[lts If]qdf /x]sf cjz]if, bnfn k'FhLjfb / gf]s/zfxL k'FhLjfbnfO{ ;dfKt ub}{ !) jif{leq ;dfhjfbf]Gd'v ;fdflhs cfly{s ¿kfGt/0fnfO{ tLj| ult k|bfg ug{] gLlt dxflwj]zgaf6 kfl/t ug'{kg]{ lhls/ u/] . ;w+} c¿ b]zsf sDo'lgi6 qmflGtsf] gSsn u/]/ gx'g] eGb} pgn] j:t'ut l:ylt yfxf eO;s]kl5 ToxLcg';f/ rNg'kg]{ wf/0ff /fv] .

pgn] casf] ;dfhjfb dfS;{, n]lgn, dfcf]T;]t'ª jf k'iknfnn] eg]h:tf] geO{ k'FhLjfb;Fu ;xsfo{ / k|lt:kwf{ ug{] vfnsf] /fli6«o k'FhLjfbnfO{ ljsl;t ug{] k|sf/sf] x'g'kg]{ atfP . pgn] ;dfhjfbf]Gd'v ;fdflhs cfly{s

¿kfGt/0faf6 bnfn / gf]x/zfxL k'FhLjfb ;dfKt x'g] / To;kl5 /fli6«o k'FhLjfb dfq b]zdf sfod /xg] eGb} To:tf] cj:yfdf /fli6«o k'FhLjfb gofF / gd'gf ;dfhjfbsf] ;xof]uL zlQmsf ¿kd} sfod ug]{ pNn]v u/] .

g]kfn slxNo} ljZjsf s'g} klg d'n'ssf] pklgj]zdf g/x]sf] / cw{pklgj]zdf 5f}+ eGbf c¿ d'n'sn] x]Kg] 7fpF kfpg] ts{ ub{} pgn] gePsf] s'/f u//] g]kfnsf sDo'lgi6n] ^) jif{ latfPsfn] ca To:tf] ljrf/ TofUg'kg{]df hf]8 lbP .

pgn] kf6L{nfO{ Pstf / ;xdltsf cfwf/df g]t[Œj x:tfGt/0f u/L d'n'ssf] klxnf] zlQm agfpg klg gjf}+ dxflwj]zg P]ltxfl;s x'g] atfP . sfo{qmddf clvn g]kfn ls;fg dxf;+3sf pkdxf;lrj an/fd af:sf]6fn] cfufdL dxflwj]zgn] gofF ljrf/ / g]t[Œj kfPdf kf6L{n] gofF pmhf{ k|fKt ug{] atfP .

kf6L{ ;dfhjfbf]Gd'v x'g'k5{ M uf}td

…hgtfaf6 6fl9Psf 5}gf}+Ú6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f+}, r}t @# . clgz vflnª /fO{ arfpF cleofg ;ldltn] ;+o'Qm c/a Old/]6\; -o"PO{_ b'aO{df d[To'b08sf] ;hfo ;'gfOPsf clgz vflnª /fO{sf] hLjg /Iffy{ kxn ;'? u/]sf] 5 . cleofgn] cfOtaf/ /fhwfgLdf kqsf/ ;Dd]ng u/L ;ldltn] cbfntaf6 tf]lsPsf] …An8dgLÚ ;+sng sfo{ aGb u/L hLjg/Iffsf] kxn ;'? ul/Psf] atfOPsf] xf] .

cleofgsf ;+of]hs gf/bs'df/ /fO{n] b'aO{ cbfntn] tf]s]sf] cfjZos /sd pl7;s]sf] / clgznfO{ ;s'zn :jb]z kmsf{pg s'6gLlts kxn ;'? ul/Psf] / cbfntn] tf]s]sf] …An8dgLÚ p7fpg] sfd ;DkGg eO;s]sf] atfP . pgn] s"6gLlts / sfg'gL kf6f]nfO{ k|efjsf/L ¿kdf cl3 a9fpg g]kfn ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 t'?Gt} kxn x'g'kg]{df hf]8 lbP .

cleofgn] clxn];Dd k|wfgdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnf, k//fi6« dGqL dx]Gb|axfb'/ kf08] / >d /fHodGqL 6]saxfb'/ u'?ªnfO{ e]6L clgznfO{ ;s'zn :jb]z lkmtf{ Nofpg cfu|x;d]t ul/;s]sf] ;+of]hs /fO{n] hfgsf/L lbP . ;+of]hs /fO{n] ;/sf/n] o;cl3 d[To'b08 ;'gfOPsf 8f]Ndf z]kf{nfO{ arfpg rf/ nfv lapk'FhL pknAw u/fPsf] :d/0f ub}{ To;}cg';f/ clgznfO{ klg ;/sf/n] lapk'FhL k|bfg ug]{ cfzf JoQm u/] . b'aO{ cbfntn] lapk'FhLsf ¿kdf sl/a *^ nfv dfu u/]sf] 5 . :jb]z / ljb]zaf6 p7]sf] /sd a9L eP klg To;nfO{ kf/bzL{ /fVg] ;ldltn] k|lta4tf hgfPsf] 5 .

o;}aLr, clg;sf] hLjg /Iffy{ o"PO{ b'aO{df ;+slnt @% nfv, ;+v'jf;ef ;dfh a]nfotdf ;+slnt !! nfv %$ xhf/ / afDa'n] /fO{ ;dfh a]nfotdf ;+slnt $% xhf/ ?k}ofF cleofg ;ldltsf ;+of]hs gf/bs'df/ /fO{ / clgzsL >LdtL /jLtf /fO{nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5 .

;+v'jf;ef dT:okf]v/L–# lgjf;L clgz vflnª /fO{ @)^* ;fndf 3/]n' sfdbf/sf ¿kdf b'aO{df sfo{/t lyP . pgnfO{ ;xsdL{ kfls:tfgL gful/sn] of}g b'Jo{jxf/ u/]sf] / To;sf] k|ltsf/ ug{] qmddf pgsf] d[To' ePkl5 ToxL cf/f]kdf Toxf“sf] cbfntn] clgznfO{ d[To'b08sf] ;hfo ;'gfPsf] lyof] .

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfl;/xf, r}t @# . l;/xfsf] rGb|f]bok'/ uflj;–! rf]xjf{l:yt df?tL l;d]G6 pBf]u / ldr}{of s6f/L ;8s bL3{sfnLg ;d:of ;dfwfg kxn ;ldltaLr cfOtaf/ kGw|a'Fb] ;xdlt ePkl5 r'g 9'jfgL ug]{ l6«k/ k'gM ;~rfngdf cfPsf 5g\ . IfdtfeGbf a9L r'g9'+uf 9'jfgL u/L ;8s Ifltu|:t agfPsf] / jftfj/0fLo k|b"if0f a9fPsf] eGb} ;ldltn] kl5Nnf] !) lbgb]lv pBf]udf r'g 9'+uf 9'jfgL ug]{ l6«k/ ;~rfngdf /f]s nufPsf] lyof] . b'j} kIfaLr ePsf] ;xdltkqdf pBf]usf lgb]{zs /fh]Gb| /fpt, s;d; -t]h_ l;d]G6 pBf]usf s[i0f b'nfn / ;ldltsf tkm{Aff6 ;+of]hs s]kL a/fnn] x:tfIf/ u/]sf 5g\ .

;xdltkqdf b'j} l;d]G6 pBf]un] lj=;+= @)&% ;fn;Dd 5'§} cf}Bf]lus dfu{ lgdf{0f u/L ;~rfng ug]{, ldr}{of–s6f/L ;8ssf] bfofF–afofF b'j}tkm{ @÷@ ld6/ ;8s rf}8f ug]{ sfo{ tTsfn ;'? ug]{, ;8ssf] ef/jxg Ifdtf ;8s ljefun] tf]s]adf]lhd nfu" ug]{ pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . To:t}, r'gf9'+uf 9'jfgL ug]{ l6«k/, 6«s ljBfyL{ / sd{rf/Lsf] ;donfO{ Vofn u/L laxfg ( ah]b]lv !) ah];Dd / a]n'sf $ ah]b]lv % ah];Dd !÷! 306f grnfpg], vfgL pBf]uaf6 k|efljt lqj]0fL, s6f/L, l;l/;], xb]{gL uflj;nfO{ k|b"if0f If]q 3f]if0f u/L k|b"if0f lgoGq0f sf]ifsf] Joj:yf ug]{ ;xdlt ePsf] 5 .

;xdltcg';f/ k|b"if0f k|efljt If]qsf hgtfnfO{ of]Uotf / ;Lksf cfwf/df /f]huf/Ldf k|fyldstf lbg], k|b"if0f k|efljt If]qsf hgtfsf] :jf:Yo pkrf/sf nflu jif{sf] tLgk6s -rf/÷rf/ dlxgfdf_ :jf:Yo lzlj/ ;~rfng ug]{, vfgLb]lv pBf]u;Dd w'nf] lgoGq0fsf nflu b}lgs ;8sdf kfgL 5s{g] / k|b"if0f k|efljt If]qsf] ;8s cf;kf;df j[If/f]k0f ul/g]5 . l;/xfdf /x]sf] df?tL / wg'iffdf /x]sf] s;d; l;d]G6 pBf]udf r'g9'+uf 9'jfgL ug]{ l6«k/nfO{ l;/xf;Fu hf]l8Psf] pbok'/sf] blIf0fL lqj]0fL uflj;sf afl;Gbfn] rNg /f]s nufPsf lyP .

dWokxf8L nf]sdfu{;Fu hf]8\g] ldr}{of–s6f/L ;8s ;u/dfyf c~rnsf] cf]vn9'+uf, vf]6fª, ;f]n'v'Da';Dd hfg] d'Vo ;8ssf] ¿kdf /x]sf] 5 .

/fO{sf nflu s'6gLlts kxn ;'? l;d]G6 pBf]u;Fu kGw|a'Fb] ;xdlt

sf7df8f}+, r}t @# -6f;_ . Ps jif{leq} ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f u/]/ b]vfpg] xf] eg] ;Qf?9 bn g]kfnL sf+u|]; / g]skf Pdfn] nlrnf] eP/ ;+ljwfg;efleq / aflx/ /x]sf zlQmnfO{ ;xdltdf Nofpg'kg]{ atfOPsf] 5 . Pl;of hgf{lni6 P;f]l;P;g g]kfnåf/f cfOtaf/ /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht cGtlqm{ofdf ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf ;xcWoIf tyf ;ef;b\ nId0fnfn s0f{n] ljutsf] ;+ljwfg;efn] u/]sf sfdsf] :jfldŒj u|x0f ug]{ sfo{ eO;s]sfn] gofF ;+ljwfg aGg] ljZjf; hgtfdf hfu]sf] atfP . pgn] sf+u|]; / Pdfn]n] cfkm"x¿;Fu b'O{ ltxfO{ ax'dt 5 eGb} /fHo ;+/rgf, zf;sLo :j¿k h:tf d"ne"t d'2fnfO{ kG5fP/ ;+ljwfg agfP Tof] lbuf] gx'g] atfP .

pgn] cGtl/d ;+ljwfgn] hgcfGbf]ng, dw]; cfGbf]ng tyf dfcf]jfbL hgo'4nfO{ c+lusf/ u/]sf] :d/0f u/fpFb} oL ljifonfO{ ;Daf]wg ug]{ vfnsf]

;+ljwfg agfpg'kg]{ / g]skf–dfcf]jfbL;lxt ## bnnfO{ ;xdltdf Nofpg uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf cf}+NofP . pgn] cGtl/d ;+ljwfgn] hgcfGbf]ng, dw]; cfGbf]ng tyf dfcf]jfbL hgo'4nfO{ c+lusf/ u/]sf] :d/0f u/fpFb} oL ljifonfO{ ;Daf]wg ug]{ vfnsf] ;+ljwfg agfpg'kg]{ / g]skf–dfcf]jfbL;lxt ## bnnfO{ ;xdltdf Nofpg uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf cf}+NofP .

sfo{kq k|:t't ub}{ /fhgLlts ljZn]ifs /fhs'df/ /]UdLn] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] sfo{tflnsf aGbf t bnx¿ Ps} 7fpFdf cfpg g;s]sf] atfpFb} km]l/ d'n'sdf åGåsf] l:ylt cfpg glbg ;a} kf6L{ nlrnf] eP/ ;+ljwfg n]vgdf h'6\g'kg]{ atfP .

;ef;b\ 6'sfeb| xdfnn] cfkm\gf] kf6L{n] ;ft k|b]zsf] cjwf/0ff NofPsf] ePklg kfFr jf gf} k|b]z;Dd hfg ;lsg] atfP .

eb|k'/, r}t @# . …:yfoL zflGtsf nflu hftLo ;b\efj sfod /fvf}+Ú eGg] gf/f;lxt bf];|f] d]rLgu/ cflbjf;L hghflt dxf]T;j–@)&) cfOtaf/b]lv sfFs8le§fdf ;'? ePsf] 5 . r}t #) ut];Dd rNg] dxf]T;jdf g]jf/, lnDa", du/, tfdfª, d]r], /fhj+zL, u'?ª, ;'g'jf/, lwdfn, v;If]qL, dfemL, z]kf{, /fO{, ls;fg, p/fj, dfnkfF8], vl8of / yfdL hfltsf] ;f+:s[lts klxrfg emNsfpg] k|of; ul/Psf] 5 . dxf]T;j ;'? x'g'cl3 ljleGg hfthfltsf] ;f+:s[lts klxrfg emlNsg] k/Dk/fut j]ze"iff / afhfufhf;lxtsf] emfFsL / ¥ofnLn] gu/ kl/qmdf u/]sf] lyof] .

;f] dxf]T;jdf zflGtsf] k|tLs k/]jf p8fP/ pb\3f6g ub}{ k|hftlGqs cfGbf]ngsf of]4f e"ljqmd g]Djfªn] /fi6«sf] cfly{s / ;fdflhs ljsf;sf nflu cflbjf;L hghfltn] hftLo klxrfg, efiff, ;+:s[lt / klx/g ;+/If0f ug{ ;Sg'kg]{ atfP .

sf7df8f}+, r}t @# -6f;_ . P;Pn;L k/LIff af]8{sf k/LIff lgoGqs lji0f'axfb'/ åf/]n] P;Pn;L k/LIffdf ;'wf/ Nofpg lzIfs / ljBfyL{sf] dxŒjk"0f { e"ldsf /xg] atfPsf 5g\ . PlS6e Ps]8]dL :s'nn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] ljBfno lzIffsf] ;d;fdlos cj:yf / P;Pn;Lsf] glthfdf kg] { k|efj ljifos sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k/LIff lgoGqs åf/]n] lzIfsn] sIffsf]7fdf lgefpg] e"ldsfn] g} k/LIffsf] glthfdf c;/ kfg] { atfP . pgn] ljBfyL{x¿nfO{ /fd|f ] lzIff lbg' / Joj:yfkgkIf alnof] agfpFbf lzIffsf] u'0f:t/df ;d]t j[l4 x'g] atfP . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} lzIff dGqfnosf pk;lrj gs'n aflgof, lzIffljb\ uf]kLnfn Gof}kfg]nufotn] P;Pn;LnfO{ cfO/g u]6sf ¿kdf eGbf klg uf]N8]g u]6sf ¿kdf a'emfpg ;s] k/LIffsf] glthf /fd|f] x'g] atfP .

glthfdf lzIfssf] e"ldsf dxŒjk"0f{ cflbjf;L hghflt dxf]T;j ;'?

…;Qf?9 bn nlrnf] aGg'k5{Ú Pdfcf]jfbL===cfOtaf/ k|wfgdGqL ;'zLn

sf]O/fnfnfO{ e]6L Pdfcf]jfbLsf zLif{ g]tfx¿n] c;Gt'li6 hgfPkl5 k|d'v tLg bn ;lDdlnt sfo{bn aGg] ePsf] xf] . k|wfgdGqL;Fusf] e]6df Pdfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿n] zflGtk|lqmofsf] dxŒjk"0f{ zlQm cfkm"x¿nfO{ ;xefuL g} gu/fO{ ljw]os d:of}bf tof/ u/]sf] eGb} c;Gt'li6 hgfPsf lyP . …ljifodf eGbf klg k|lqmofdf xfd|f] c;xdlt xf],Ú Pdfcf]jfbL g]tf kf]i6axfb'/ af]u6Ln] e]6kl5 kqsf/;Fu eg], …of] /fhgLlts ;xdltaf6 6'+uf] nfUg'kg]{ ljifo xf], xfdLn] klxnf agfpFbf klg /fhgLlts ;xdltaf6} 6'+uf] nufPsf lyof}+ .Ú

8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{ g]t[Œjsf] ;/sf/sf kfnfdf bnx¿aLr ;xdlt u/L cWofb]zdfkm{t of] ljw]os NofOPsf] eP klg kl5 ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] To;nfO{

c:jLsf/ u/]kl5 clxn] km]l/ ljw]ossf] d:of}bf tof/ ug]{ sfd ;'? ePsf] xf] . tTsfnLg cj:yfdf a]kQf / ;Tolg?k0f tyf d]nldnfk cfof]unfO{ Ps} cfof]u agfpg] u/L cWofb]z NofOPsf] lyof] . ;jf]{Rrn] g} b'j} cfof]u cnu–cnu u7g ug{ lgb]{zg lbPsf] lyof] . Pdfcf]jfbLn] k|lqmofk|lt c;xdlt hgfPkl5 sf+u|];, Pdfn] / Pdfcf]jfbLsf b'O{÷b'O{hgf k|ltlglw /x]sf] sfo{bn u7g u/]/ ;f] ljw]ossf] d:of}bf 6'+uf] nufpg] ;xdlt ePsf] a}7skl5 sf+u|]; pk;efklt /fdrGb| kf}8]nn] hfgsf/L lbP .

o;kfln===oL b'O{ lhNnfafx]s klZrdf~rnsf

cGo !) lhNnfdf kf7\ok':ts cem} 9'jfgL x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

g]kfnu~h / wgu9L s]Gb|af6 kf7\ok':tsf] ljt/0f sfo{ ;'?

ul/P klg ;d:of b]lvPsf] s]Gb|n] hgfPsf] 5 . ;'b"/klZrddf #^ nfv kf7\ok':tssf] cfjZostf /x] klg clxn];Dd oxfFsf uf]bfddf !% nfv dfq} k'u]sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . o:t} dWoklZrddf cfjZos kg]{ $) nfv yfg k':tsdWo] g]kfnu~hsf] uf]bfddf clxn] @) nfv yfg dfq} k':ts k'u]sfn] oxfFsf !% j6} lhNnfdf tf]lsPs} ;dodf kf7\ok':ts k'Ug;Sg] l:ylt gb]lvPsf] lgb]{zs kf]v/]nn] atfP .

ahf/cg';f/sf] d"No ;dfof]hg x'g g;Sbf ljBfnosf] kf7\ok':ts, ljleGg txsf] k/LIffsf] k|Zgkq / d'n'sdf lgjf{rg x'Fbf dtkqnufot cGo ;fdu|Lx¿sf] 5kfO ub{} cfPsf] s]Gb| s]xL jif{b]lv 3f6fdf rln/x]sf] 5 . s]Gb|n] @)^$ ;fn b]lv jflif{s !! s/f]8 ?k}ofF 3f6f Joxf]b}{ clxn];Dd ^% s/f]8eGbf a9L 3f6fdf uPsfn] s]Gb|sf] cj:yf w/f;foL xF'b} uPsf] pgsf] egfO 5 .

hgs lzIff ;~rfns af]8{sf ;b:o lbjfs/ 9'++u]nn] hgs / ;femf k|sfzgsf] ljBfno:t/sf] kf7\ok':ts laqmL ljt/0fsf] Dofb sflQsd} ;lsPkl5 s]Gb|n] k'gM ;Demf}tfsf nflu kxn u/] klg ;femfn] ;Demf}tf gu/]sf] hfgsf/L lbP . ‘;femfn] s]Gb|nfO{ cem} klg !$ s/f]8 C0f ltg'{kg]{ b]lvG5,’ pgn] eg], o;af/]df ;femf clxn] klg pbf;Lg g} 5 .’ ;/sf/L sfof{nox¿aLrs} ;dGjosf] cefj, ;dodf u[xsfo{ gk'Ug'nufotsf sf/0fn] nfvf}+ ljBfyL{n] km]l/ ;dodf lstfa gkfpg] lgolt ef]Ug'kg]{ l:ylt cfpg' lrGtfsf] ljifo ePsf] ;/f]sf/jfnfx¿ atfpF5g\ .

kf7\ok':tssf ;DaGwdf s]xL lbg cl3 ;+;bdf h?/L ;fj{hlgs dxTjsf] k|:tfj k]z ePsf] lyof] . lzIffdGqL lrqn]vf ofbjn] hjfkm lb+b} z}lIfs jif{sf] cf/Ded} ;a} ljBfyL{sf xftdf k':ts k'Ug] atfPsL lyOg\ .

#@)&) r}t @$, ;f]daf/ | Monday, 7 April, 2014d'n's

;'g;/Lsf] O6x/Ldf cfOtaf/ >Ls[i0f k|0ffdL d'lQmwfdsf dxf/fhhLx¿nfO{ ;Ddfg ub}{} k|wfgdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnf . t:jL/ M /f;;

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, r}t @# . cl3Nnf] ;+ljwfg;efdf ePsf ;xdltnfO{ lnlka4 ug{ ul7t ;+ljwfg clen]v tyf lgSof}{n ;ldltn] cfufdL a}7sdf ;ldltsf] sfo{If]q / sfo{of]hgf k|:t't ug]{ ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf] cfOtaf/ l;+xb/af/df a;]sf] a}7sn] ;a}eGbf klxn] ljutdf ePsf ;xdlt s]–s] x'g\ / s]–s] ljifodf ;xdlt ePsf xf]Ogg\ eGg] ljifonfO{ 5'6\ofpg] / sfo{If]q k|i6 kfg]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

cl3Nnf] ;+ljwfg;efdf ;xdlt ePsf ljifonfO{ lnlka4 ¿kdf ;+ljwfg;efdf k|:t't ug{ ;ldltn] sfof{b]z tf]s] klg k|j]z u/fpg] sfo{of]hgfsf ljifodf ;ldlt g} k|i6 x'g'kg]{ ePsfn] ;f] lg0f{o ul/Psf] ;ldltsf Ho]i7 ;b:o s'naxfb'/ u'?ªn] hfgsf/L lbP . ;ldltsf] sfo{If]q / sfo{of]hgf tof/ kfg{ ;ldltsf] ;lrjfnonfO{ lgb]{zg lbOPsf] 5 . ;lrjfnon] Ps÷b'O{ lbgleq} cfjZos tof/L u/]/ sfo{of]hgf tof/ kf/]kl5 ;ldltsf] a}7s a:g] atfOPsf] 5 .

a}7sdf cfkm\gf] wf/0ff /fVb} ;ef;b\x¿n] cl3Nnf] ;+ljwfg;efdf eP u/]sf ;xdltsf] :jfldŒj lnP/ ljjflbt ljifodf dfq 5nkmn ug'{kg]{ wf/0ff /fv] . ;xdlt ePsf ljifonfO{ 6'+uf] nufPkl5 sfd ug{ ;xh x'g] / ljjflbt ljifodf ;xdlt sfod ug{ ;+j}wflgs–/fhgLlts ;ldltdf k7fpg ;lsg] eGb} pgLx¿n] tL ljifodf k|i6tfsf] h?/t /x]sf] cf}+NofP . cl3Nnf] ;+ljwfg;efdf ePsf sfdsf] :jfldŒj lng] ljifodf clwsf+z /fhgLlts bnsf] ;xdlt /x]sfn] sfd ug{ ;xh x'g] wf/0ff /fv] .

;ef;b\sf] wf/0ffkl5 ;ldltsf Ho]i7 ;b:o u'?ªn] cfufdL a}7sdf ;lrjfnon] sfo{tflnsf / sfo{of]hgf tof/ kf/]/ Nofpg] lg0f{o ;'gfPsf lyP . a}7sdf ;ef;b\ clUgk|;fb ;fksf]6f, 6]saxfb'/ a:g]t, bLks af]xf]/f, gjLGb|/fh hf]zL, lji0f' kf}8]n, ls/0f ofbj,

kz'klt rf}nfufO{+, anaxfb'/ s];Lnufotn] wf/0ff /fv]sf lyP .

o;}aLr, ;ef;b\ ldgfIfL emfn] a}7sdf cl3Nnf]k6s ;~rf/sdL{n] unt ;dfrf/ ;Dk|]if0f u/]sf sf/0f ;+ljwfg gag]sf] eGb} ;ldltsf] a}7sdf ;~rf/sdL{nfO{ k|j]z lgif]w ug'{kg]{ wf/0ff /fv]sL lyOg\ . ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] ;'?d} Ho]i7 ;b:o u'?ªn] ;~rf/sdL{nfO{ k|j]z u/fpg] jf gu/fpg] ljifodf ;ef;b\sf] wf/0ff dfu]kl5 emfn] To:tf] wf/0ff /fv]sL x'g\ .

;ef;b\ emfsf] ;f] wf/0ffnfO{ cdof{lbt eGb} ;ef;b\ cUgL ;fksf]6f, lji0f' kf}8]n, anaxfb'/ s];Lnufotn] cfklQ hgfPsf lyP . clwsf+z ;ef;b\n] …xfdL nf]uf] nufPsf ;ef;b\, ;~rf/sdL{ nf]uf] gnufPsf ;ef;b\Ú eGb} a}7sdf k|j]z lbg'kg]{ wf/0ff /fv]kl5 l:yltdf ;'wf/ cfPsf] lyof] .

cGTodf Ho]i7 ;b:o u'?ªn] a}7sdf ;xh ¿kdf ;~rf/sdL{nfO{ k|j]z u/fpg] atfpFb} ;+ljwfg gaGg'sf] bf]if lglZrt ;d"xnfO{ gnufpg cfu|x u/]sf lyP .

;+ljwfg lgSof}{n ;ldltdf sfo{If]qaf/] 5nkmn

;ldltsf] ;efklt rog ug{ cfu|xsf7df8f}+, r}t @# -6f;_ . ;+ljwfg;efsf cWoIf ;'jf;rGb| g]Djfªn]] ;+ljwfg n]vgnfO{ tLj|tf lbg ;a}eGbf klxn] ;ldltsf ;efklt rog ug'{kg]{ atfPsf 5g\ . cfOtaf/ cfkm\g} sfo{sIf l;+xb/af/df ;~rf/sdL{;Fu s'/f ub}{ pgn] ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ ;+ljwfg;efn] g} sfd lbg] ePsfn] ;efklt rognfO{ k|fyldstf lbg'kg]{ cfjZostf cf}+NofP .

;+ljwfg clen]v cWoog tyf lgSof}{n ;ldltn] cfOtaf/b]lv g} sfd ;'? u/] klg g]t[Œjsf] lx;fan] ;efkltsf] rog ug'{ cTofjZos /x]sf] pgsf] egfO 5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] k"0f{ a}7sn] oxL r}t @! ut] kfl/t u/]sf] sfo{tflnsfcg';f/ cfufdL j}zfv !% ut];Dd ;ldltsf ;efkltsf] lgjf{rg ug]{ Joj:yf eP klg Tof]eGbf klxNo} ;efklt rog x'g'kg]{ pgsf] wf/0ff 5 .

;ldltdf ;efklt gx'Fbf Ho]i7 ;b:on] a}7s ;~rfng ug]{ Joj:yf eP klg ;Dk"0f{ k|lqmof cufl8 a9fpg ;efklt g} cTofjZos x'g] ePsfn] cfkm"n] k|d'v bnsf zLif{ g]tfnfO{ tTsfn lgjf{rg ug{ cfu|x ul/;s]sf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbP . cfkm"n] ;+j}wflgs–/fhgLlts ;+jfb tyf ;xdlt ;ldlt, ;+ljwfg clen]v cWoog tyf lgSof{}n ;ldlt, ;+ljwfg d:of}bf ;ldltdf k|d'v /fhgLlts bnsf zLif{ g]tf /xg'kg]{df hf]8 lbPsf] eGb} ;efWoIf g]Djfªn] bnsf zLif{ g]tfn] 5nkmn ;'? u/]sfdf v';L JoQm u/] .

cl3Nnf]k6s ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf qmddf ePsf uNtL tyf sdhf]/L gbf]¥ofO{ cufl8 a9\g cfkm"n] k|d'v bnsf g]tfnfO{ cfu|x u/]sf] pgsf] egfO lyof] . cfkm"n] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf pk;efklt /fdrGb| kf}8]n / PsLs[t dfcf]jfbLsf g]tf gf/fo0fsfhL >]i7;Fu ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] ljifodf 5nkmn u/]sf] / pgLx¿n] ;sf/fTds hjfkm lbPsf] ;efWoIf g]Djfªn] hfgsf/L lbP .

cl3Nnf] ;+ljwfg;efn] u/]sf sfd sf/afxLsf] :jfldŒj lng] ljifodf bnx¿aLr ;xdlt x'g' g} ;sf/fTds sbd ePsf] atfpFb} Ps jif{leq ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f x'g] pgsf] ljZjf; 5 .

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, r}t @# . h}ljs pmhf{sf ;|f]tx¿sf] lbuf] Joj:yfkg u/L pmhf{sf] cefj k"/f ug{ ;/sf/n] h}ljs pmhf{ /0fgLlt Nofpg] ePsf] 5 . g]kfn OghL{ Olkml;oG;L k|f]u|fd -gLk_ cGtu{t hn tyf pmhf{ cfof]usf] ;lrjfnon] j}slNks pmhf{ k|j4{g s]Gb|sf] ;dGjodf klxnf]k6s Nofpg nfu]sf] /0fgLltdf vfgf ksfpg] tyf cGo k|of]hgsf nflu k|of]u x'Fb} cfPsf] bfp/f, PnkL Uof; tyf ljB't\sf] lge{/tfnfO{ sd u/L h}ljs pmhf{sf ;|f]tx¿sf] pkof]udf hf]8 lbOg] ePsf] 5 .

/0fgLltsf] d:of}bfdfly h}ljs pmhf{;Fu ;DalGwt ljleGg ;/f]sf/jfnf ;+:Yffsf k|ltlglwx¿ tyf ljz]if1x¿n] ;xeflutfdf cfOtaf/ /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht sfo{zfnf uf]i7Ldf /0fgLltdf ;dfj]z ul/g] h}ljs pmhf{sf] dfu tyf cfk"lt{sf kIfdf 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] .

xfn s"n pmhf{ ;|f]tdf bfp/fn] em08} &) k|ltzt lx:;f cf]u6]sf] 5 . o;n]] jg h+unsf] ljgfznfO{ a9fPsf] 5 eg] cfofltt

PnkL Uof;df w]/} k};f ljb]lzPsf] 5 . ljB't\ cefjn] hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ si6s/ x'g'sf ;fy} jftfj/0fdf ;d]t gsf/fTds c;/ k/]sf] cj:yfdf To;nfO{ sd ug{ /0fgLlt Nofpg'k/]sf] jg tyf e"–;+/If0f dGqfnosf ;lrj 8f= s[i0frGb| kf}8]]nn] atfP .

h}ljs pmhf{ g]kfnsf] pmhf{sf ;|f]tx¿dWo] Ps dxŒjk"0f{ ;|f]tsf] ¿kdf /x] klg o;af/]df /fli6«o pmhf{ /0fgLltdf cfjZos dfqfdf ;d]6\g g;lsPsfn] pQm pmhf{ /0fgLltcGtu{t g} h}ljs pmhf{ /0fgLlt Nofpg nfluPsf] pgn] k|i6 kf/] . ;f] cj;/df j}slNks pmhf{ k|j4{g s]Gb|sf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs k|f=8f= uf]ljGb/fh kf]v/]nn] g]kfndf h}ljs pmhf{sf] ;|f]t oy]i6 dfqfdf /x] klg To;sf] Jojl:yt k|of]u x'g g;Sbf pmhf{sf] ;d:of /x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ ;/sf/, lghL If]q / ;d'bfosf] ;fd"lxs k|of;df /0fgLltdf plNnlvt sfo{qmdsf] sfof{Gjogdf hf]8 lbP .

uf]i7Ldf /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o k/fdz{bftfsf] ;d"xn] eljiodf g]kfndf

cfjZos kg]{ pmhf{ cfk"lt{sf ljleGg ;|f]tdf h}ljs pmhf{sf] e"ldsfsf ;DaGwdf ljleGg kl/b[Zox¿ / /0fgLlts ljsNkx¿ k|:t't u/]sf lyP . ;g\ @)!# df b]zsf ljleGg :yfgdf ul/Psf] :ynut cWoog / ljZn]if0faf6 ;g\ @)!! df bfp/fsf] lbuf] pTkfbgeGbf !) k|ltztn] dfu a9L ePsf] ;f] cj;/df hfgsf/L lbOPsf] lyof] .

;g\ @)#) ;Dddf 3/fo;L pmhf{sf] dfusf] !* k|ltzt cfk"lt{ cJojl:yt ¿kdf pTkfbg ul/Psf] bfp/faf6 x'g] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . hg;+Vofsf] j[l4 tyf cfly{s ljsf;;F+u} pmhf{sf] dfudf j[l4 x'g] / To;sf] c;/ h}ljs pmhf{sf ;|f]tdf kg]{ u/]sf] 5 .

;fd'bflos tyf ;'wfl/Psf] jg Joj:yfkg, lghL hUufdf j[If/f]k0f, bfp/fsf] lbuf] pkof]usf nflu ;'wfl/Psf] r'Nxf]sf] k|j4{g, ;'s]sf] bfp/fsf] dfq k|of]u, jfof]Uof; jf afof]la|s]6h:tf h}ljs pmhf{sf cfw'lgs k|ljlwx¿ k|of]u ug'{kg]{df /0fgLltn] hf]8 lbPsf] 5 .

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfnlntk'/, r}t @# . s[lif ljsf; dGqL xl/k|;fb k/fh'nLn] hnjfo' kl/jt{gaf6 s[lifdf kg]{ k|efjaf/] ;dod} ;r]t aGg'kg]{ atfP . g];gn Plgdn ;fOG; P;f]l;o;g -gf;f_ sf] ;ftf}+ /fli6«o ;Dd]ngsf] cfOtaf/ /fhwfgLdf pb\3f6g ub}{ pgn] hnjfo' kl/jt{gn] jg:klt tyf k|f0fL hut\df kg{ ;Sg] c;/af/] ;dod} g]kfnL hgtf ;r]t x'gkg]{ atfP . dGqL k/fh'nLn] s[lifdf cfwfl/t /x]/

u|fdL0f If]qsf ls;fgsf] lxt / ;d'Ggltsf nflu gf;fn] u/]sf] sfo{sf] k|z+;f u/] .

s[lif tyf jg ljZjljBfnosf pks'nklt k|f=8f= s}nfzgfy Kofs'¥ofnn] s[lif If]qnfO{ cfly{s ljsf;tkm{ n}hfg gf;fsf] dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsf /xg] pNn]v ub}{ s[lif lzIff ;]jfsf] cfjZostfdf hf]8 lbP . nf]s ;]jf cfof]usf ;lrj gfy'k|;fb rf}w/Ln] g]kfndf jflif{s ¿kdf )=)$ b]lv )=^ ;]lN;o; tfkqmd a9\b} uPsf] atfP .

dGqfnosf ;lrj hod's'Gb vgfnn] b'Uw kbfy{ pTkfbgsf] ;'/Iffk|lt dGqfnosf] Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] atfpFb} gf;fn] ;~rfng u/]sf] ;sf/fTds sfo{qmdsf nflu dGqfnoaf6 cfjZos ah]6sf] hf]xf] ul/lbg] atfP .

sfo{qmddf kz';]jf ljefusf dxflgb]{zs g/axfb'/ /hjf/, gf;fsf ;+/Ifs uLtfs]z/L e08f/L, g]kfn s[lif dxf;+3sf cWoIf u0f]z s];Lnufotn] z'esfdgf lbPsf lyP .

hnjfo' kl/jt{gaf/]] ;r]t aGg cfu|x

h}ljs pmhf{ /0fgLlt NofOFb}6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, r}t @# . k|hftflGqs ljrf/ ;dfhsf] sf7df8f}+df ;DkGg clwj]zgn] cWoIfdf 8f= s]bf/g/l;+x s];LnfO{ lgjf{lrt u/]sf] 5 . gofF sfo{;ldltdf pkfWoIfdf s'nrGb| jfUn], dxf;lrjdf ;'/]z e§, ;lrjdf 8f=

O{Zj/L nf}8f/L, sf]iffWoIfdf 8f= ljdnf zfSo rog ePsf 5g\ . o;}u/L ;b:ox¿df l;eL dNn, d]gsf /fhe08f/L, uf]s0f{ cof{n, sdn O6gL, hubLZj/ vgfn, ;'bz{g pkfWofo / lzjs'df/ ofbj lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ .

cGo ;b:odf e/t /fjt, rGb|sfGt ;'j]bL,

ljBfnIdL ah|frfo{, jL/]Gb| yklnof, 8f= uf]ljGb u'/fufO{+, cg'/fwf zdf{, k|f=8f= j]bgfy zdf{, k'ikdfg k|wfg / lht]Gb|ljqmd l;hfktL lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . z'qmaf/ ;'? ePsf] ;dfhsf] !^ cf}+ clwj]zgsf] k|wfgdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnfn] pb\3f6g u/]sf lyP .

sf7df8f}+, r}t @# . ;/sf/n] cfpFbf] z}lIfs ;qb]lv $@ lhNnfdf ;~rflnt ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] ef}uf]lns cj:yf / ljBfyL{ ;+Vofsf] cfwf/df ljBfnosf] Joj:yfkg ug]{ ePsf] 5 . st} ljBfyL{ cefj / st} lzIfssf] cefj ePsf sf/0f ljBfno Joj:yfkg ug'{kg]{ cj:yf l;h{gf ePsf] xf] .

s]Gb|Lo tYof+s ljefusfcg';f/ @& lxdfnL tyf kxf8L lhNnfsf] hg;+Vof !) jif{cl3sf] t'ngfdf 36]sf] 5 . To;sf] c;/ ljBfno ;~rfngdf b]lvPsf] lzIff ljefun] hgfPsf] 5 . bz jif{cl3 ;~rfngdf /x]sf sltko ljBfno ljBfyL{sf] cefjdf aGb x'g] cj:yfdf 5g\ . lzIff ljefusfcg';f/ vf; u/]/ kxf8L / lxdfnL lhNnfdf a;fOF;/fOsf sf/0f ljBfno aGb} ug'{kg]{ cj:yfdf /x]sf x'g\ . /fhwfgL;lxt ;x/Ls/0f a9L ePsf lhNnfdf eg] lghL

ljBfnosf] rfkn] ;fd'bflos ljBfno ;~rfngsf] cj:yf bogLo aGb} uPsf] lzIff ljefusf lgb]{zs 6]sgf/fo0f kf08]sf] egfO 5 .

tL; ljBfyL{sf] cg'kftdf Ps lzIfs pknAw x'g'kg]{ dfGotf eP klg clxn] sltko ljBfnodf ljBfyL{sf] pkl:ylt Go"g 5 . ToxL tYof+ssf cfwf/df ;/sf/n] cfly{s ef/ sd ug{ ljBfno Joj:yfkg ug'{kg]{ cj:yf cfPsf] ljefusf lgb]{zs kf08]n] atfP .

kl5Nnf]k6s lzIff dGqfnon] lhNnf lzIff sfof{noaf6 cfPsf tYof+ssf] cfwf/df ljBfno ;dfof]hg gLlt agfP/ sfof{Gjog ug{ nfu]sf] lzIff dGqfnosf ;xk|jQmf /f]dgfy kf08]n] hfgsf/L lbP . To;sf nflu lhNnf lhNnfaf6 ljBfno ;~rfng / ljBfyL{sf] cj:yfaf/] tYof+s ;+sng ug]{ sfd eO/x]sf] dGqfnosf ;xk|jQmf kf08]sf]

egfO 5 . ;/sf/L tYof+scg';f/

;fd'bflos ljBfnox¿sf] ;+Vof ## xhf/ Ps ;o ^) /x]sf] 5 . ;fd'bflos ljBfnox¿df ljBfyL{sf] 36\bf] pkl:yltsf cfwf/df Ps xhf/eGbf w]/} ljBfno Joj:yfkg x'g] ;Defjgf /x]sf] dGqfnosf ;xk|jQmf kf08]sf] bfaL 5 .

dGqfnodf k|fKt lhNnf l/kf]6{cg';f/ s]xL lhNnfdf ljBfyL{sf] ;+Vof ÅjfQ} 36]sf] b]vfPsf] 5 . afun'ª, kj{t, c3f{vfFrL, h'Dnf, x'Dnfnufotsf lhNnfdf ljBfyL{ ;+Vof sd b]lvPsf] 5 . hg;+Vof 36]sf / a9]sf lhNnfsf ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] ef}uf]lns cj:yf / ljBfyL{ ;+Vofsf cfwf/df sxLF ljBfno yk ug]{ / sxLFsf ljBfno aGb ug]{ tof/L ug{ nfluPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . o;/L Joj:yfkg ubf{ z}lIfs k|0ffnLdf ;'wf/ cfpg] tyf ah]6sf] ;d]t ;xL ;b'kof]u x'g] dGqfnosf] bfaL 5 . -/f;;_

sf7df8f}+, r}t @# . pkTosfdf dgfOg];]tf] dlR5Gb|gfysf] /yhfqf ;f]daf/b]lv r}t @* ut];Dd x'g] ePsf] 5 .

x/]s jif{ r}q z'Sn ci6dLb]lv PsfbzL;Dd of] hfqf dgfpg] ul/G5 . sf7df8f}+sf] tLgwf/f kf7zfnfaf6 ;'? eO{ kfFr lbg;Dd ;]tf] dlR5Gb|gfysf] /yofqf ;~rfng x'g] ;]tf] dlR5Gb|gfy /yofqf Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;+of]hs gLnsfhL zfSon] hfgsf/L lbP .

hfqfsf] klxnf] lbg tLgwf/f kf7zfnf, /Tgkfs{, ef]6flx6L x'Fb} c;g;Dd, bf];|f] lbg c;gb]lv afns'df/L, s]n6f]n, OGb|rf]s, dvg x'Fb} xg'dfg9f]sf;Dd, t];|f] lbg x'gdfg9f]sf, lrs+d'un, h};Lb]jn, HofMaxfn x'Fb} nug 6f]n;Dd k'¥ofO{ rf}yf] lbg nugdf cfdf ¿v kl/qmdf u/fOG5 . kfFrf}+ lbg nug, HofMaxfn, o"t'glg, sf]lx6L, eLd;]g:yfg, d?, o6vf, g/b]jL, lsnfun, e]8fl;ª, s]n6f]n x'Fb} dlR5Gb|axfnd} dlR5Gb|gfynfO{ kmsf{OG5 . -/f;;_

sf7df8f}+, r}t @# . eujfg\ a'4sf] hGd, a'4Œj k|flKt tyf dxfkl/lgdf{0fsf] lq;+of]u k/]sf] lbgsf] cj;/ kf/]/ 6'/ 8] n'lDagL gfds ;+:yfn] sf7df8f}+af6 a'4sf] hGd:yn n'lDagL;Dd rf/ lbg] a[xt\ ;fOsn ofqf ug]{ ePsf] 5 . …dxfcleofg–/fi6« klxnf], :jfledfg g]kfnÚ eGg] d"n gf/fsf ;fy cfof]hgf x'g] 6'/ 8] n'lDagL ;fOsn ¥ofnLsf] g]t[Œj ljZj ;fOsn ofqL k'is/ zfxsf] g]t[Œjdf x'g]5 . a'4 g]kfndf hGd]sf x'g\ eGg] d"n ;Gb]z km}nfpg] p2]Zon] ul/g] ;f] ¥ofnLn] af}4, sf7df8f}+sf] b/af/:Sjfo/, :joDe" tyf n'lDagL u/L kfFrj6f ljZj ;Dkbf:ynsf] e|d0f ul/g]5 . ;f] e|d0fdf clwstd Ps ;o cf7hgf ;xefuL u/fOg] cfof]hsn] atfPsf] 5 .

d] !! df af}4, kz'kltgfy, b/af/:Sjfo/, :joDe" x'Fb} s'l/G6f/df af; a:g], bf];|f] lbg d] !@ df b'lDsaf; x'Fb} c¿0fvf]nfdf /ft latfpg], t];|f] lbg d] !# df l;4fy{gu/ e}/xjfdf af; a;]/ d] !$ df n'lDagLdf k'u]/ zflGtsf] k|tLs d}gaQL k|HHjng, af}4wdf{jnDaLsf] kljq :ynx¿sf] e|d0f ug]{ sfo{qmd 5 .sfo{qmddf Dofuf;];] k'/:sf/ ljh]tf Pj+ ;fdflhs pBdL dxfjL/ k'gn] eujfg\ a'4sf] ;Gb]z cfhsf] o'udf klg dxŒjk"0f{ /x]sfn] o;sf] cg'z/0f ug{ ;s]df b]zdf zflGt cfpg] atfP . ci6«]lnofsf cDa]|nf kmfpG8];gsf k|d'v lnG8f xf/j'8n] a'4sf] hGd:ynsf] ljifodf s'g} ljjfb gePsf] atfpFb} a'4sf] hGd:yndf cfP/ 6'/ 8] n'lDagLdf ;xefuL x'g] cj;/ kfPsf]df cfkm" efUodfgL ePsf] wf/0ff /fv] .

n'lDagL ljsf; sf]ifsf ;b:o ;lrj clhtdfg tfdfªn] cfof]hsx¿n] n'lDagL dxfcleofg ;fx;k"j{s ;'? u/]sf]df v';L k|s6 ub}{ o;n] n'lDagLsf] ljsf;, k|j4{g ug{ d2t ldn]sf] atfP . d'Vo ;lrj nLnfdl0f kf}8]nn] af}4wd{ hLjgsf] dfu{bz{g l;4fGt ePsf] rrf{ ub}{ cfkm" o;af6 lgs} k|efljt ePsf] atfP . pgn] ljZj zflGt k|j4{gsf nflu klg n'lDagLsf] ljsf; tyf k|j4{g x'g'kg]{df hf]8 lbP . -/f;;_

k|hftflGqs ljrf/ ;dfhdf 8f= s];L;]tf] dlR5Gb|gfy /yhfqf cfhb]lv

e"uf]n / ;+Vofsf cfwf/df ljBfno Joj:yfkg

a'4sf] ;Gb]z ;fOsn ofqfaf6

$ d'n's@)&) r}t @$, ;f]daf/ | Monday, 7 April, 2014

g]kfn cflbjf;L hghflt dxf;+3 ;dGjo kl/ifb\ d]rLgu/sf] cfof]hgfdf emfkfsf] sfFs8le§fdf cfOtaf/ ;'? ePsf] bf];||f] cflbjf;L hghflt ;fF:s[lts dxf]T;jsf] pb\3f6gcl3 lgsflnPsf] ¥ofnL . dxf]T;jdf ljleGg hfthfltsf $% :6n /flvPsf] 5 . t:jL/ M /f;;

cd//fh cfrfo{ bfª, r}t @# . pkk|wfg tyf :yfgLo ljsf;dGqL k|sfzdfg l;+xn] x/]s ljifodf /fhgLlts ;xdlt h'6fpg'kg]{ ePsfn] ;/sf/sf] ult ;':tfPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . pgn] ;a} /fhgLlts bnx¿aLr ;xdlt u/]/ g} cufl8 a9]sfn] ult ;':t ePsf] atfPsf x'g\ .

pgn] d'n'ssf] d'Vo sfo{ef/ k"/f ug]{ ;jfndf bnLo ;xdlt h'6fpg'kg]{ afWotf ePsfn] clxn] ;/sf/n] ck]lIft ult lng g;s]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . bfªsf] 3f]/fxLdf cfOtaf/

laxfg sfo{stf{nfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ sf+u|]; dxfdGqL;d]t /x]sf l;+xn] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f, :yfgLo r'gfjnufotsf ljifodf ;xdlt h'6fpg'kg]{ afWotf ;/sf/nfO{ /x]sfn] hgck]Iffcg';f/ ;/sf/n] sfd ug{ g;s]sf] atfPsf x'g\ .

dGqL l;+xn] Ps jif{leq ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f / tTsfn :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rg ug'{kg]{ ePsfn] ;/sf/nfO{ ;fgf;fgf ljifodf klg ;a} bn;Fu ;xdlt vf]Hg'kg]{ afWotf /x]sf] pgsf] egfO /x]sf] 5 .

pgn] ;/sf/ u7g k|lqmofb]lv g} hl6ntf pTkGg

ePsfn] klg ;/sf/nfO{ sfd ug{ ;xh gePsf] pgsf] egfO 5 .

oBlk ;/sf/n] ;':t;':t ;a} sfdnfO{ cufl8 a9fO/x]sf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbP . ;':t;':t eP klg ;a} sfd cufl8 al9/x]sf] 5 . pgn] s'g} klg sfd g/f]lsPsf] ;d]t bfaL u/] .

ljlw k|lqmof k'¥ofP/ /fhgLlts ;xdltdf hlt ;Sof] l56f] :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rg x'g] ePsfn] ufpF txsf] tNnf] OsfO{;Dd ;+u7g ;'b[9Ls/0fdf nfUg dxfdGqL l;+xn] sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ lgb]{zg;d]t lbP . r'gfj x'G5 To;sf nflu ;Dk"0f{

sfo{stf{ Psh'6 eP/ nfUg'kg]{ atfP . pgn] hgtfsf] ;d:ofnfO{ a'em]/ cufl8 a9\g;d]t cfu|x u/] .

;+ljwfg lgdf{0fkl5 :yfgLo lgsfosf] r'gfj eGg] PsLs[t dfcf]jfbLsf] egfO plrt g/x]sf] eGb} l;+xn] k|fGtsf] ;Ldf lgwf{/0f ubf{ klg :yfgLo lgsfon] ;xhLs/0f ug]{ bfaL u/] .

dGqL l;+xn] o; If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu cfkm" k|lta4 /x]sf] eGb} ;+:yfut ¿kdf ufpF, If]q, lhNnf xF'b} s]Gb|Lo ;ldltdf of]hgf Dffu u/]/ k7fpg;d]t g]tf sfo{stf{nfO{ cfu|x u/] .

‘;xdlt h'6fpg ;/sf/ ;':tfof]’

g/]Gb| yfkfg]kfnu~h r}t @# . ;/sf/n] b]zsf ljleGg efudf :jf:YosdL{;lxtsf] …3'DtL c:ktfn EofgÚ ;'? ug]{ tof/L u/]sf] 5 . :jf:YodGqL vu/fh clwsf/Ln] rfF8} g} bIf :jf:YosdL{;lxtsf] …3'DtL c:ktfn EofgÚ ;'? ug]{ tof/Ldf /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . afFs]sf] ;f]gk'/–$ vh'/fdf k|v/ k/f]ksf/ ld;g g]kfnåf/f lgdf{0ffwLg g]kfn SofG;/ c:ktfnsf] ;ftf+} jflif{sf]T;jsf] pb\3f6g ub}{ dGqL clwsf/Ln] ;f] tof/Laf/] hfgsf/L lbPsf x'g\ . s]xL lbgleq} lrlsT;s, g;{;lxtsf] …3'DtL c:ktfn EofgÚ ;'? ug]{ hfgsf/L lbP klg slt Eofg / s'g–s'g 7fpFdf eGg] k|:6 kf/]gg\ .

pgn] eg], …rLg ;/sf/sf] cfly{s ;xof]udf ;/sf/n] rfF8} g} bIf lrlsT;s, g;{;lxtsf] 3'DtL c:ktfn Eofg cfpFb}

5 . To;dWo]sf] Ps Eofg afFs]sf] vh'/f If]qdf /x]/ ;]jf ;~rfng ug]{ ;/sf/sf] ;f]r 5 .Ú

pgn] k'/fgf ;/sf/n] lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo ;]jfsf] s'/f ub}{ cfPsf] eP klg ;/sf/sf] bf]xf]/f] gLltsf] sf/0f ;Dej gePsf] atfP . pgn] eg], …Psflt/ lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo ;]jfsf] s'/f ug]{ csf]{lt/ lghL If]qnfO{ c:ktfn vf]Ng :jLs[t lbg] kl/kf6Ln] lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo ;]jf ;Dej gePsf] xf] .Ú

pgn] /fhgLlt bnsf sfo{stf{nfO{ hgtfnfO{ ;/sf/n] lbPsf] :jf:Yo ;'ljwfsf] af/]df hgr]tgfd"ns k|lzIf0fsf] ¿kdf n}hfg ;'emfa lbP . pgn] eg], … ;a}lt/ /fhgLlt x'g] u/]sf] 5 . /fhgLltnfO{ ;fdflhs sfo{df klg nufp . cfkm\gf sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ ;/sf/n] lbg] lgMz'Ns cf}ifwLsf] af/]df hgr]tgfsf] af/]df k|lzIf0f lbFb} /fhgLlt ug'{xf];\ . pgn] vh'/fdf lgdf{0ffwLg g]kfn

SofG;/ c:ktfn ;~rfngsf nflu cfjZos ;xof]u ug]{ jrg lbFb} ;f] c:ktfnnfO{ l/;r{ ;]G6/sf] ¿kdf ;d]t ljsl;t ug{ ;'emfa lbFb} ;/sf/L c:ktfnn] dfq} :t/Lo ;]jf lbg;Sg] 7f]s'jf u/] . pgn] eg], …Odfgbfl/tfk"j{s ;]jf lbg ;/sf/L c:ktfnsf sd{rf/L tyf lrlsT;s tof/ x'g] xf] eg] ;a}eGbf u'0f:t/Lo ;]jf ;/sf/L c:ktfnsf] afx]s c¿sf] x'g} ;Sb}g .Ú pgn] gfkmfsf nflu vf]lnPsf lghL :jf:Yo ;+:yfx¿n] u'0f:t/Lo :jf:Yo ;]jf lbFbf pgLx¿sf] p2]Zo k"lt{ x'g g;Sg] ePsf]n] ;/sf/L c:ktfns} ;]jf u'0f:t/Lo ePsf] atfP . dGqL clwsf/Ln] ;/sf/n] ;a} :jf:Yo s]Gb| tyf ;/sf/L c:ktfndf ;]jfu|fxL k'Ubf sfof{no ;doleq} tfnf nfu]/ ;]jfu|fxLn] ;]jf gkfO{ cGoq hfg'kg]{ cj:yfsfn] cGTosf nflu cfkm"n] ;Sbf] kxn ug]{ jrga4tf hgfP . pgn] eg],… ;]jf

lbg] ;do cjlwe/ ;a} :jf:YosdL{ tyf lrlsT;sn] ;]jf lbg'k5{ . ;f] ;dodf ;]jfu|fxLn] ;]jf kfpg g;s]sf] s'/f hfgsf/Ldf cfP sf/afxLsf] eflubf/ x'G5 .Ú

afFs]sf] ;f]gk'/–$ df /x]sf] k'/fgf] ljdfg:ynsf] $ ljufx hldgdf k|v/ k/f]ksf/ ld;g g]kfnn] ut @)^@ ;fnb]lv SofG;/ c:ktfn lgdf{0fsf] kxn yfn]sf] xf] .

;f] c:ktfn lgdf{0f ;+:yfsf cWoIf ls:dts'df/ sIfkltsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf Pdfn] s]Gb|Lo ;b:o Pj+ ;ef;b b]j/fh ef/, bnaxfb'/ ;'gf/, lbg]zrGb| ofbj, g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;ef;b afbzfx s'dL{, k"j{ pk;efd'v k"0ff{s'df/L ;'j]bL, afFs]sf k|lhc hLjgk|;fb jnL, g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt 8f= c?0f sf]O/fnf, g]skf–dfcf]jfbLsf czf]s /f]sfonufotn] ;Daf]wg u/]sf lyP .

3'DtL c:ktfn ;'? ul/g]wgu9L, r}t @# . s}nfnL lhNnfsf] @# cf}+ lhNnf kl/ifb\ a}7sn] cfufdL cfly{s jif{ @)&!÷)&@ df lhNnfsf] gbL s6fg, a:tL 8'afgh:tf ;d:of lgoGq0f ug{ k|fyldstf lbPsf] 5 .

kl/ifb\sf] a}7sn] kfl/t u/]sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf r'/] If]qdf a9\bf] e"Ifosf] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf ;fy} :yfgLo k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf of]hgfdf k|fyldstf lbg] / ;a} uflj;df ljB'tLs/0f ug{ k|fyldstf lbg] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf ;8s u'?of]hgfadf]lhd ;8s lgdf{0f ul/g], wgu9L gu/df gofF a; la;f}gL:ynsf] vf]hL u/L lgdf{0fsf] kxn ug]{, wfld{s tyf ko{6sLo If]qsf] ljsf;df hf]8 lbg], ejgnufotsf ;+/rgf lgdf{0f ubf{ ckf+ud}qL / e"sDk k|lt/f]ws

agfpg, åGåsfndf elTsPsf uflj; sfof{nosf] k'glg{df{0fsf] kxn ug]{ pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

jg cltqmd0f /f]syfd, k|fs[lts k|sf]k Joj:yfkg, k|fs[lts ;f+:s[lts / ko{6sLo If]qsf] ;+/If0f ;Da4{g, r'/] If]qdf eO/x]sf] cltqmd0f /f]syfd ub}{ /fi6«klt r'/] ;+/If0f sfo{qmd sfof{Gjogdf hf]8 lbg];d]t gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

o;}u/L wgu9L gu/ If]q / gu/f]Gd'v uflj;df b]lvPsf] cJojl:yt a;f]af;nfO{ Jojl:yt ug]{, d'Qmsd}of, ;'s'Daf;L / ;LdfGts[t ju{sf] k'g:yf{kgf ug]{nufotsf sfo{qmd klg kl/ifb\ a}7sn] kfl/t u/]sf] 5 .]

cfly{s ljsf;;DaGwL gLlttkm{ a}7sn] vfBfGg, t/sf/L / pv' pTkfbgdf hf]8

lbg], tfnx¿df df5fkfng ug{ k|f]T;flxt ug]{, h}ljs v]tL k|0ffnLnfO{ k|f]T;fxg lbg], s[lif ladfsf ;fy} e}F;Lsf] afFemf]kg x6fpg sfo{qmd nfu" ug]{, s'v'/f / a+u'/kfngnfO{ yk k|j4{g ug]{nufotsf sfo{qmd kfl/t u/]sf] 5 .

b'O{ gu/ If]q -wgu9L / 6Lsfk'/_ ;lxt $@ uflj; /x]sf] s}nfnL lhNnfsf ;ftj6f uflj; kxf8L If]qdf / cGo uflj; t/fO{df kb{5g\ .

g]kfn–ef/t ;Ldf x'Fb} aUg] df]xgf gbL, alb{of / s}nfnLsf] ;Ldf gbL s0ff{nL, lhNnfsf v'l6of, sfGb|f, lzju+uf, sfF9fnufotsf gbLn] jif]{gL ug]{ s6fg, jg cltqmd0f, zx/L If]qdf cJojl:yt a;f]af;, d'Qmsd}of k'g:yf{kgf, lhNnfsf d'Vo ;d:ofsf ¿kdf /x]sf 5g\ . -/f;;_

gbL lgoGq0f ug{ dfu

p4j l3ld/] lj/f6gu/, r}t @# . k"j{s} If]qLo c:ktfnsf] ¿kdf /x]sf] lj/f6gu/sf] sf]zL c~rn c:ktfnsf] ;]jfnfO{ u'0f:t/Lo / k|efjsf/L agfpg ;ef;b

l8saxfb'/ lnDa"n] dfu u/]sf 5g\ . c:ktfnsf] cfOtaf/ cjnf]sg lg/LIf0fkl5 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ljifodf c:ktfn k|zf;g;Fu hfgsf/L lnFb} ;ef;b lnDa"n] ePsf ;fwg ;|f]tsf] clwstd k|of]u u/L ul/a tyf ljkGg kl/jf/nfO{ ;j{;'ne ¿kdf u'0f:t/Lo / k|efjsf/L ;]jf lbg'kg]{ atfPsf x'g\ . pgn]

df]/ªaf6 @# hgf ;ef;b /x]sfn] ;a};“u 5nkmn u/]/ ;bgdf ;d]t sf]ZfL c~rn c:ktfnsf] u'0f:t/Lo ;]jfsf nflu cfjfh p7fO{ ;]jfnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg s'g} s;/ af“sL g/fVg] k|lta4tf hgfPsf 5g\ .

c:ktfnsf] cj:yfsf] af/]df a'em\g cfPsf lnDa";lxtsf] Ps 6f]nLn] c:ktfnsf gjlgo'Qm d]l8sn ;'kl/6]G8]G6 8f= tk]Zj/nfn s0f{nfO{ e]6 u/L c:ktfnn] l;6L:Sofg, PS;]/] d]l;g, Osf] d]l;g ;~rfngdf NofO{ la/fdLnfO{ ;]jf lbg Wofgfsif{0f;d]t u/fPsf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf af]Nb}

sf]zL c~rn c:ktfnsf d]l8sn ;'kl/6]G8]G6 8f= tk]Zj/nfn s0f{n] l;6L :Sofgsf nflu c:ktfndf 7fp“sf] cefj, /]l8of]nf]lh:6sf] cefjnufotsf sf/0fn] ;~rfngdf cfpg g;s]sf] / b/aGbLcg';f/ hgzlQmsf] cefjn] ubf{ ;]jfnfO{ ;f]r]cg';f/sf] u'0f:t/Lo / k|efjsf/L agfpg g;s]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb} To;sf nflu ;a}sf] kxn cfjZos /x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ .

sfo{qmddf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf g]tf tyf sfo{stf{ / c:ktfn k|zf;gsf sd{rf/L, lrlsT;ssf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

c:ktfnnfO{ u'0f:t/Lo agfpg dfu

b'n{e pGo"F km]nf ;+v'jf;ef, r}t @# . ljZjsf] b'n{e jg:kltsf] ;"rLdf /x]sf] pGo"F ;+v'jf;efsf] lblbª uflj;sf] lrlrnf h+undf km]nf k/]sf] 5 . lrlrnf ;fd'bflos jgdf ;f] pGo"F kfOPsf] xf] .

9'+u]wf/f ;fd'bflos jg vfFbaf/Lsf cWoIf z+s/ 9sfnsf cg';f/ ;fOl6;df ljZjsf] b'n{e jg:kltsf] ;"rLdf ;f] pGo"F /x]sf] 5 . lrlrnf h+unafx]s cGoq sxLF of] k|hfltsf] pGo"F gkfOg] pgn] hfgsf/L lbP .

pgsf cg';f/ cGo pGo"Fx¿ ;j{;fwf/0fn] sf6\g] cg'dlt kfP klg of] pGo"F sf6\g eg] lhNnf jg sfof{non] k|ltaGw nufPsf] 5 . -/f;;_

! ;o #! kqsf/nfO{ /ftf] sf8{

hgsk'/, r}t @# -6f;_ . kqsf/ dxf;+3 wg'iff zfvfsf] ;xsfo{ / ;"rgf ljefusf] cfof]hgfdf ;~rflnt tLglbg] …k|]; k|ltlglw k|df0fkq ljt/0f 3'DtL lzlj/Ú cfOtaf/ hgsk'/df ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lzlj/af6 s'n Ps ;o #! hgf kqsf/n] /ftf] kl/ro kq lnPsf 5g\ .

wg'iff, dxf]Q/L, l;Gw'nL / ;nf{xLaf6 cfPsf ;~rf/sdL{n] ;"rgf ljefusf] gofF k|]; k|ltlglw k|df0fkq lnPsf 5g\ . tLdWo] w]/}h;f] wg'iffs} ;~rf/sdL{ /x]sf] ljefusf lgldQ dxflgb]{zs s[i0f kf]v/]nn] hfgsf/L lbP .

To:t}, kfFrj6f :yfgLo klqsfsf k|ltlglwn] :yfoL k|df0fkq lnOPsf], rf/j6f klqsfn] gjLs/0f u/fPsf] / b'O{hgfn] 6]lnsdsf] gfpFdf l;kmfl/; lnOPsf] dxf;+3 wg'iff zfvfsf cWoIf clgn ld>n] atfP .

;'v{]t, r}t @# . k};f lnP/ emu8f ldnfOG5 eGbf hf] sf]xLnfO{ crDd nfUg ;S5 t/ :yfgLo d}gt8f–@ sf dlxnfn] ufpF3/df x'g] u/]sf ;fgfltgf emu8f ufpFd} ldnfpg] / emu8f ldnfPafkt @ ;o ?k}ofF lnP/ sf]ifdf hDdf ug{] u/]sf 5g\ . u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf ;LdfGts[t dlxnfsf nflu dlxnf ;+:yf -jfd_ ;'v{]tn] u7g u/]sf] :yfgLo em/gf ;d"xsf dlxnfn] ufpFdf x'g] ;fdfGo tyf ufpFd} ldnfpg ldNg] ljjfbx¿ ldnfP/ k};f lng] u/]sf x'g\ .

;d"xsf ;lrj /df ljsn] cfkm"x¿n] ;d"xsf] sf]ifnfO{

a9fpg dfq} geO{ ufpFd} ldNg] emu8f tyf ljjfbx¿ ufpFd} ldnfP/ lbuf] ldnfksf nflu o:tf] k|of; u/]sf] atfOg\ . 3/leq tyf l5d]sLl5d]lsaLr emu8f x'Fbf ;d"xsf ;a} lbbLalxgL ToxfF k'u]/ ;DemfOa'emfO{ u/L emu8f ldnfpg] u/]sf] pgsf] egfO 5 . ;lrj ljsn] o:tf ;fgfltgf emu8f ldnfP/ cfkm"x¿n] @ ;o ?k}ofF lng] u/]sf] eP klg cGo ck/fw, e|i6frf/, clgoldttfsf 36gfx¿ ePdf tTsfn ;DalGwt lgsfodf va/ ul/lbg] jf kLl8tnfO{ ToxfF;Dd k'¥ofpg ;xof]u ug{] u/]sf] atfOg\ . ;fy} oxfFsf

dlxnfn] dlxnfsf] g]t[Tj Ifdtfsf] ljsf; ub{} e|i6frf/ / clgoldttf x'g] :yfgLo ;+/rgfdf cfkm+}n] g]t[Tj lng yfn]sf 5g\ . :yfgLo ljBfnox¿, jg pkef]Qmf ;ldlt, ljleGg ef}lts lgdf{0f;DaGwL ;ldltdf k'?ifn] g]t[Tj ubf{ sfd klg l9nf] x'g] / kf/bzL{ klg gx'g] u/]sfn] cfkm}+n] g]t[Tj ug{ yfn]sf] :yfgLo /flwsf ljsn] atfOg\ .

em/gf ;d"xsf] cWoIf;d]t /x]sL ljsn] k'?ifn] s]xL sfd ubf{ cfkm"x¿nfO{ yfxf g} glbg] / clgoldttf ug{] u/]sfn] cfkm"x¿n] klg :yfgLo ;+/rgfsf] g]t[Tj ug{ yfn]sf] atfOg\ . -/f;;_

emu8f ldnfPafkt b'O{ ;o

;f]n'v'Da', r}t @# . ;f]n'v'Da' lhNnfsf] sf]zLkfl/sf] uflj; jfs'–& / * sf :yfgLo afl;GbfnfO{ 6]lnkmf]g ug{ Ps 306f ;do vr{g' kb{5 . ;f] uflj;sf] j8f g+= & / * df s'g} df]jfOn jf :sfO{ 6]lnkmf]gsf] ;]6n] sfd gu/]kl5 ToxfFsf :yfgLo afl;GbfnfO{ df]jfOnsf] 6fj/ vf]Hb} lxF8\g'k/]sf] xf] .

lhNnfsf] ljleGg If]qdf 6]lnkmf]gsf] kx'Fr lj:tf/ eP klg jfs'–& / * df clxn];Dd :sfO{ kmf]gsf] 6fj/df ;d:of /x]sf] :yfgLo afl;Gbfsf] u'gf;f] 5 .

cfkm"x¿n] o;af/] lhNnfl:yt ;DalGwt lgsfodf ljleGg ;dodf ;d:of /fv] klg ;DalGwt lgsfon] a]jf:tf u/]sf] pgLx¿sf]

egfO 5 . …st} 6]lnkmf]g ug{' k¥of] eg] ufpFsf] 8fF8f8fF8f df]jfOndf 6]lnkmf]gsf] 6fj/ vf]Hb} lxF8\g'kg]{ afWofTds cj:yf 5,Ú jfs'–* sf :yfgLo anaxfb'/ /]UdL du/n] eg] . t/ To; If]qsf :yfgLon] ef]u]sf] ;d:ofaf/] ;DalGwt lgsfo a]va/ ePsf] jfs'–& sf 8Da/axfb'/ /fO{n] u'gf;f] u/] . -/f;;_

6]lnkmf]g ug{ Ps 306f k}bn

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf l;/fxf, r}t @# . l;/fxf ;dfh ;]jf u'7L sf7df8f+} tyf xg'dfggu/ uflj;sf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf xg'dfg gu/df b'O{lbg] lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo lzlj/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

lzlj/df 8f= ;'lgns'df/ zdf{sf] g]t[Tjsf] @% ;b:oLo :jf:YosdL{sf] 6f]nLn] sl/a rf/ xhf/ la/fdLsf] :jf:Yo k/LIf0f u/]sf] lyof] . l;/fxfsf] x'gdfg gu/sf :yfoL afl;Gbf 8f= zdf{n] cfufdL jif{df klg cfkm\gf] ufpFdf :jf:Yo lzlj/ ;~rfngsf nflu ;xof]u ug]{ atfP .

lgMz'Ns pkrf/ To;}u/L df]/ªl:yt lj/f6gu/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf Ps ;o jif{ k'u]sf] cj;/df dgfpg nfluPsf] ztjflif{sf]T;jsf] cj;/df oxfFsf c:ktfnn] la/fdLnfO{ lgMz'Ns pkrf/sf] ;'ljwf pknAw u/fpg]

xg'dfggu/df :jf:Yo lzlj/

ePsf 5g\ . ztjflif{sf]T;j ;ldltsf] ;lrjfno lj/f6gu/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{nodf cfOtaf/ oxfF ;~rflnt

c:ktfnsf ;~rfnsx¿ / ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx¿sf] 5nkmndf :yfgLo uf]N8]g xl:k6n / df]/ª ;xsf/L c:ktfnn]

ztjflif{sf]T;jsf] r}t @^ ut] pb\3f6gsf] lbg la/fdLnfO{ lgMz'Ns pkrf/ ug]{ lnlvt ;xdlt hgfPsf 5g\ .

:jf:Yo lzlj/df :jf:Yo hfFr u/fpg cfPsf ;j{;fwf/0f . t:jL/ M /fh]z vgfn÷lx6f

¿kOl8xf–hd'gfxf ;Ldf gfsf aGb ul/g]g]kfnu~h, r}t @# -6f;_ . afFs]l:yt ¿kOl8xf–hd'gfxf ;Ldf gfsf aGb ul/g] ePsf] 5 . ef/tdf x'g nfu]sf] nf]s;ef lgjf{rgnfO{ b[li6ut ub}{ cfufdL j}zfv @# ut] a]n'sL % ah]b]lv @)&! j}zfv @% ut] a]n'sL % ah];Dd -$* 306f_ afFs]l:yt ¿kOl8xf–hd'gfxf ;Ldf gfsf aGb ul/g] ePsf] 5 . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, afFs]n] cfh lj1lKt hf/L ax/fOr -pQ/ k|b]z_ ef/tsf] cfof]hgfdf ¿kOl8xf–gfgkf/f dfu{ u|fd cu}of l:yt P;P;aLsf] d'Vofnodf g]kfn–ef/t lhNnf:t/Lo ;Ldf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] ;+o'Qm a}7sn] ;f] lg0f{o u/]sf] lj1lKtdf hgfOPsf] 5 .

%d'n's @)&) r}t @$, ;f]daf/ | Monday, 7 April, 2014

;/;kmfO cleofg M DofUbLsf] a]gL ahf/sf] ;fj{hlgs :yn ;/;kmfO ul/Fb} . ;fd'bflos ;]jf s]Gb| tyf ;fd'bflos k|x/L zfvfsf] g]t[Tjdf lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nosf k|x/L hjfgx¿sf] ;xof]udf a;kfs{, ;8snufot wfld{s :ynsf] kmf]xf]/d}nf x6fpg yflnPsf] xf] . t:jL/ M /f;;

jL/]Gb| s0f{hgsk'/, r}t @# . hgsk'/sf] kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkgnfO{ l9n} eP klg hgsk'/ gu/kflnsfn] k|fyldstf lbP/ 8:6lag ljt/0f sfo{nfO{ cufl8 a9fPsf] 5 .

P]ltxfl;s gu/L hgsk'/sf] kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkg gx'Fbf Psflt/ hgsk'/ s'¿k aGb} uPsf] 5 eg] csf]{lt/ b'u{lGwt zx/sf ¿kdf cfkm\gf] kl/ro lbFb} cfPsf] 5 .

Pp6f ;'Gb/ ;d'Ggt hgsk'/sf] kl/sNkgf ug]{ kl5Nnf] k':tfnfO{ xfdL ;'Gb/, :jR5 / ;kmf hgsk'/ lbP/ o;sf] v:sFbf] l:yltnfO{ arfpg h?/L 5 eg] kmf]xf]/sf sf/0f …d[t zx/Ú aGb} uPsf] hgsk'/nfO{ ;'Gb/ / ;kmf hgsk'/ agfpg oxfFsf] kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkg klxnf] k|fyldstf xf] eGg] dfGotf /xL cfPsf] 5 .

cfw'lgs hgsk'/ lgdf{0fsf] Oltxf; sl/a #%) jif{ k'/fgf] dflgG5 . jflif{s sl/a ;ft nfv ko{6s lelqg] hgsk'/ df]If k|fKt ug]{ Pp6f P]ltxfl;s :yn xf] .

wg'iff ljsf; s]Gb|dfkm{t ;fj{hlgs lghL ;fem]bf/L sfo{qmdcGtu{t hgsk'/ gu/kflnsfn] gu/If]qsf] kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkg ug{ 8:6lag ljt/0f sfo{qmdnfO{ cufl8 ;f/]sf] 5 . ;f] sfo{qmdcGtu{t :yfgLo k;n tyf 3/df /x]sf] kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkg ug{ sl/a tLg nfv ?k}ofF d"Noa/fa/sf] Ps xhf/ yfg

8:6lag ljt/0f ug]{ nIocg'¿k ;f] sfo{qmdsf] ;'?jft u/]sf] 5 .

gu/ If]qleq /x]sf] cJojl:yt gfnf tyf hyfefjL kmf]xf]/ km\ofFSg] k|j[lQsf] sf/0f b}lgs !* 6g kmf]xf]/ gu/ If]qleq 5l/Psf] cj:yfdf /xG5 .

;/;kmfOsf] lhDdf lnPsf] wg'iff ljsf; s]Gb|n] /sd tyf hgzlQmsf] cefjsf sf/0f !) 6g kmf]xf]/ dfq p7fpg ;s]sf] 5 eg] afFsL cf7 6g kmf]xf]/ zx/el/ 5l/Psf] cj:yfdf /xG5, s]Gb|sf cWoIf wd{ d08nn] atfP .

Tolt dfq geP/ hgsk'/sf] kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkg tyf gfnf ;kmfOdf Pl;ofnL ljsf; a}+s -Pl8aL_ n] ^* s/f]8 /sd ljlgof]lht u/]kl5 /fhgLlts lvrftfgL / efua08fsf sf/0f ;f] sfd xfn;Dd cl3 a9\g g;s]sf] gu/kflnsfsf sd{rf/Lsf] l6Kk0fL 5 .

Tolt dfq geP/ a9\bf] hg;+Vofsf] rfk, Jofkf/Lx¿n] gfnfd} kmf]xf]/ km\ofFSg] u/]sfn] zx/ b'u{lGwt x'g'sf ;fy} oxfFsf afl;Gbf ljleGg /f]usf] ;+qmd0fsf] l;sf/ eO/x]sf 5g\ .

wg'iff ljsf; s]Gb|sf] ;fem]bf/Ldf hgsk'/ gu/kflnsfn] ljt/0f u/]sf] 8:6lag k|of]udf 5 jf 5}g To;sf nflu cg'udgsf] ;d]t Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . 8:6lagdf kmf]xf]/ gkm\ofFSg]nfO{ gu/kflnsfn] sf/afxL ug]{ ;f]r;d]t /fv]sf] 5 .

kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkg ug{ hgsk'/ gu/kflnsf;Fu ̂ ! hgf l:jk/, kfFr hgf ;kmfO ;'k/efOh/, tLgj6f 6\ofS6/, b'O{j6f l6k/ /x]sf 5g\ . gu/ If]qleq kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkg ug]{ kl/jf/sf] ;+Vof kfFr xhf/ /x]sf] 5 eg] kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkg gug]{ kl/jf/sf] ;+Vof !) xhf/sf] xf/fxf/Ldf /x]sf] 5 . cfjf;Lo 3/, ahf/ If]q, t/sf/L xf6ahf/ tyf pBf]ux¿ kmf]xf]/ pTkfbg ug]{ d'Vo If]q /x]sf] 5 .

;/sf/n] wg'iff lhNnfnfO{ ;g\ @)!^ ;Dddf v'nf lb;fd'Qm If]q 3f]if0ff ug]{ nIo lnPkl5 zf}rfnosf] cefjsf sf/0f :yfgLo dflg;n] v'nf 7fpFdf lb;flk;fa ug{ afWo /x]sf] :yfgLosf] egfO /x]sf] 5 .

hxfFtxLF kmf]xf]/, hfd gfnfx¿, v'nf 7fpFdf lb;flk;fa ugf{n] Psflt/ gu/ If]q b'u{lGwt ePsf] 5 eg] csf]{lt/ nfdv'§]sf] k|sf]k a9\gfn] :yfgLo afl;Gbf k|efljt ePsf 5g\ . gu/kflnsfn] kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkg ug{ 8:6lag ljt/0f ug{ yfn]sf] sfd ;/fxgLo 5 eg] ;'Gb/ hgsk'/ cleofgnfO{ cufl8 a9fO{ oxfFsf] kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkg ug{ hgsk'/ gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t huGgfy nfld5fg]sf] ;+of]hsTjdf gf} ;b:oLo sld6L u7g ePsf] 5 .

o;k|lt gu/jf;L Ps} :j/df l6Kk0fL ub{5g\– s] of] sld6Ln] hgsk'/ gu/sf] kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkg ug{ ;S5 t < -/f;;_

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf ¿kGb]xL, r}t @# . ¿kGb]xLsf] a'4gu/ b'w/fIfaf6 dfuL ljjfx x'Fbf k'ikf rf}w/L !# jif{sL lyOg\ . b'w/fIf uflj;sf] a'4gu/af6 pgLh:t} cGo dlxnfsf] ;d]t ;fg}df ljjfx ePsf] lyof] . lj;+ @)$* ;fndf b'w/fIf uflj;af6 rf}w/Lsf] ljjfx ¿kGb]xLsf] dfgks8L uflj;–^ df ePsf] lyof] . dfuL ljjfx x'Fbf pgL ev{/} !# jif{df nfu]sL lyOg\ eg] pgsf >Ldfg\ !% jif{sf lyP .

t/ ltg} k'ikf rf}w/L clxn] sl/a #% jif{df nfu]sL l5g\ . pgL ;fgf] 5Fbf h;/L ;fg}df -afn cj:yfdf_ ljjfx ePsf] lyof] To;}u/L pgsf ;+3Lx¿sf] klg To;/L g} ljjfx ePsf] 5 . t/ To;sf] sl/a @) jif{kl5 eg] rf}w/L cyf{t\ yf¿ ;d'bfodf afn ljjfxdf sdL cfPsf] 5 . clxn] dlxnf :jo+;]ljsfsf] ¿kdf sfo{/t /x]sL k'ikf rf}w/Ln] cfkm\gf] ;fg}df ljjfx ePkl5 kl5Nnf] ;dodf eg] afn ljjfx ePsf] gb]v]sf] atfpFl5g\ . ‘sGof -/hZjnf gx'Fb}_

ljjfx ul/lbof] eg] b]ptf v';L x'G5g\ / wd{ sdfOG5 eGg] dfGotfn] ufFh]sf] ;d'bfodf la:tf/} kl/jt{g cfpFb} uPsf] 5 .’

dlxnf :jo+;]ljsf k'ikf rf}w/Ln] elgg\, ‘kl5Nnf] ;dodf la:tf/} hgr]tgf cfpFb} uPsf] 5 h;sf] sf/0f ;fg}df ljjfx ul/lbg] rngdf kl/jt{g cfpFb} uPsf] 5 .’ klxnf ;fg}df ljjfx ul/lbof] eg] wd{ kfOG5 eGg] cGwljZjf; /x]sf] lyof] .

rf}w/L ;d'bfodf kl5Nnf] ;dodf 5f]/Lsf] :jf:Yo lau|G5 eGg] r]tgf cfPsf] :yfgLo dlxnf :jo+;]ljsfsf] egfO /x]sf] 5 . cfkm\gf] efOsf] ljjfx & jif{df ePsf] :d/0f ub}{ dlxnf :jo+;]ljsf rf}w/Ln] elgg\, ‘kl5Nnf] ;dodf Go"gtd P;Pn;L kf; gu/fOsg / pd]/ @) jif{eGbf a9L geP;Dd ljjfx g} gu/fOlbg] ;d'bfosf] ;+Vof a9\b} uPsf] 5 .’ rf}w/Lsf clxn] # j6f ;Gtfg 5g\ . Pp6f 5f]/f / @ j6f 5f]/L /x]sf]df pgsf >Ldfg\ :yfgLo v]tL ls;fgL u/L hLljsf]kfh{g ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ .

;fg}df ljjfx ePsL csL{ ;fIfL x'g\ ldgfs'df/L rf}w/L . ¿kGb]xLsf] dfgks8L uflj;–! s'/}7L 3/ ePsL rf}w/Lsf] klg !# jif{d} ljjfx ePsf] lyof] . ljjfx x'Fbf dlxgfjf/L -ldG;_ ;d]t gePsf] atfpg] pgn] ljjfx eP/ k/fOsf] 3/df cfPkl5 dfq dlxgfjf/L ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fOg\ . ¿kGb]xLsf] dfgks8L uflj;df ePsf] Ps sfo{qmddf ;xefuL ePsL ldgfs'df/L rf}w/Ln] elgg\, ‘xfd|f kfnfdf t ;fg}df ljjfx x'GYof], t/ clxn] eg] o; If]qdf ;fgf]df ljjfx ePsf] ;'g]sf] / b]v]sf] 5}g\ .’

pgn] elgg\, ‘klxnfsf] t'ngfdf w]/} g} kl/jt{g cfPsf] 5 .’ cfkm\gL !( jifL{of 5f]/LnfO{ b]vfpFb} pgn] elgg\, ‘x]g'{;\ d]/L 5f]/L clxn] !( jif{sL eO{ p;n] sIff !@ df k9\5] . clxn] ;Dd ljjfx u/fOlbPsf] 5}g . :yfgLo dlxnf :jo+;]ljsf;d]t /x]sL rf}w/Ln] elgg\, ‘ljutsf jif{df afn ljjfx ax't} x'Gyf] t/ clxn] eg] x'Fb}g .’

pgn] clxn] klg ofbj / b]zL

;d'bfodf afn ljjfx sfod /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbOg\ . ¿kGb]xLsf] blIf0fklZrd If]qdf clxn] la:tf/} afn ljjfxdf sdL cfpFb} uPsf] 5 eg] blIf0f If]q dr{jf/ If]qdf eg] clxn] klg afn ljjfx sfod} /x]sf] ljleGg tYof+s kfOG5 .

¿kGb]xLsf] dfgks8L uflj; j8f gDa/–# /hf8 sL $* jifL{of dlxnf :jo+;]ljsf /dfs'df/L rf}w/Ln] elgg\, ‘klxnf ;fg}df ljjfx x'g] ub{Yof] t/ clxn] eg] xfdLx¿n] ;DemfOa'emfO{ u/]/ ;fgf]df ljjfx ug{ lbg] ub{gf}+ .’ pgn] lg/Gt/ ;d'bfo;Fu /x]/ sfd ul//xFbf :yfgLo cfkm\gf] ;d'bfosf dflg;nfO{ afn ljjfxaf6 x'g] c;/sf] af/]df hfgsf/L lbg] u/]sf] ;d]t atfOg\ . ‘;s];Dd a9LeGbf a9L dflg;nfO{ afn ljjfxsf] c;/ / k|efjsf] af/]df ;DemfpF5f+} a'emfpF5f+} .’ pgn] ylkg\, ‘;a}sf] ;xof]u ePdf xfd|f] ;d'bfodf dfq xf]Og cGo ;d'bfodf x'g] afn ljjfx /f]Sg ;S5f+} .’

;'lgtf kGt;'v]{t, r}t @# . kl5Nnf] ;dodf ljb]z hfg / hflu/ vfgsf nflu dfq} cfjZos x'g] gful/stf agfpg]df o'jfsf] ;+Vof a9]sf] 5 . lhNnf k|zf;gn] ;'? u/]sf] PsLs[t 3'DtL lzlj/df w]/} h;f] P;Pn;L k/LIff lbPsf / /f]huf/ljxLg ePsf o'jfn] gful/stf agfPsf 5g\ .

cfjZos eP dfq} agfOg] u/]sf] gful/stfsf] k|df0fkq ljlEfGg :yfgdf ;~rfng ePsf lzlj/df gful/stf agfpg] o'jfsf] eL8 nfu]sf] 5 .

zlgaf/ k"jL{ ;'v]{tsf] sNofg, bz/yk'/ / g]6f uflj;sf hgtfnfO{ ;d]l6g] u/L ;~rfng u/]sf] lzlj/df gful/stf agfpg] o'jfsf] eL8 b]lvPsf] 5 .

gful/stf agfpgsf nflu

sNofg ( sL !^ jif{sL /Ltf /hfnLn] gful/stf gePkl5 y'k|} cj;/af6 jl~rt x'g'kg]{ ePsfn]] agfpg cfPsf] atfOg\ .

ev{/} P;Pn;L k/LIff lbP/ a;]sL pgn] x/]s s'/fdf gful/stf cfjZos kg]{ ePsfn] cfdf;Fu gful/stf agfpg cfPsf] agfOg\ .

ljjfxkl5 csf{sf] 3/n] gful/stf glbg klg ;Sg] eGb} pgn] cfkm\g} a'jf cfdfaf6 gful/stf agfP ;lhnf] x'g] klg ;'gfOg\ .

/LtfsL cfdf rGbL /hfnLn] cfkm\gf 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ a]n}df gful/stf agfP hflu/ vfg ;lhnf] x'g] atfOg\ .

cfkm" cgk9 eP klg 5f]/LnfO{ k9fP/ /fd|f] hflu/ v'jfpg] wf]sf] ePsf]n] 5f]/L

lnP/ gful/stf agfOlbg cfPsf] ;'gfOg\ .

!^ jif{s} ho/fd /fdemfnLn] klg gful/stf agfP/ kN6gdf hflu/ vfg] wf]sf] ePsf] ;'gfP . pgn] eg], …kN6gsf nflu dfq} geP/ x/]s vfn] sfddf gful/stf cfjZos kg]{ ePsfn] cleefjs lnP/ gful/stf agfpg cfPsf]] x'F .Ú

sNofg –$ sf kfj{tL a'9fdu/n] klxn] gful/stf dxŒj ga'em]/ w]/}n] gagfpg] u/] klg cfkm"n] gful/stfsf] dxŒj a'em]sf] atfOg\ . /fd|f] hflu/ / /fd|f] lzIffsf nflu gful/stf g} vf]hL x'g] ePsfn] ;dod} cfkmg\} 7fpFdf lzlj/ cfPsf] a]nf kmfObf lnPsf] pgn] ;'gfOg\ . gful/stf gePs} sf/0f ljleGg eQf a'em\gaf6 jl~rt / Ifdtf eP klg kl5

kg{ k/]sf] klxn]b]lv ;'Gb} cfPsfn] cfkm"nfO{ To:tf] gxf];\ eg]/ cfdf;Fu gful/stf lng cfPsf] pgn] ;'gfOg\\ .

o'jfx¿ dfq} xf]Og kl5Nnf] ;do Psn dlxnf / j[4j[4fx¿ klg gful/stf agfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] pgLx¿nfO{ dlxgfjf/L ¿kdf eQf pknAw u/fpg ;'? u/]kl5 pgLx¿ eQfs} nflu klg gful/stf agfpg yfn]sf x'g\ .

g]6f ^ sf #$ jifL{o 6Lsf l;hfnL Psn dlxnf x'g\ . pgL klg Psn dlxnfn] kfpg] eQfsf nflu # 306fsf] af6f] lxF8]/ gful/stf agfpg cfPsf] atfOg\ . ;dod} >Ldfg\ u'dfPsL pgn] cfkm\gf # ;Gtfgsf] nfngkfngdf s]xL ;xof]u xf];\ eg]/ gful/stf agfpg ;;'/f;Fu cfPsf] hgfOg\ .

kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkg ug{ 8:6lag ljt/0f

gful/stf agfpg] a9]

;fg}df lax] ul/lbg] rng x6\bf]

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf lj/f6gu/, r}t @# . df]/ªsf] dw'dNnfdf /x]sf] r'/] h+un If]qaf6 rf]/L t:s/L u/L NofpFb} u/]sf] sl/a tLg nfv ¿k}ofF d"Noa/fa/sf] ;v'jfsf] sf7;lxt b'O{hgf t:s/nfO{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . kqmfp kg]{df df]/ª dw'dNnf –! sf #& jifL{o z+s/

ljs / dw'dNnf–@ sf @) jifL{o nIdL du/ /x]sf 5g\ .

dw'dNnf–@ l:yt l;;f}nLaf6 cj}w ¿kdf s6fg u/L d]!t #** gDa/sf] 6\ofS6/df 9'+ufn] 5f]k]/ rf]/L t:s/L u/L NofpFb} u/]sf] cj:yfdf Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no pnf{af/Lsf k|x/L lg/LIfs j]bk|;fb uf}tdsf] 6f]nLn] z'qmaf/ /flt ;f9] !! ah]

r]shfFr ug]{ qmddf %) So'las lkm6 ;v'jfsf] sfFrf] km]G6f sf7;lxt pgLx¿nfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] xf] .

kqmfp k/]sf 6\ofS6/ wgL tyf rfns ljs / du/;lxt sf7 / 6\ofS6/ cfjZos sf/afxLsf nflu zlgaf/ Onfsf jg sfof{no d+unaf/]nfO{ a'emfPsf] df]/ª k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

sf7;lxt b'O{ kqmfp

6\ofS6/df 9'+ufn] 5f]k]/ t:s/L ug{ nfu]sf] a/fdb ;fnsf] sf7 . t:jL/M p4j l3ld/]÷lx6f

cg'dltljgf ;~rflnt sIff vf/]h

emfkf, r}t @# . gofF z}lIfs;qaf6 cg'dltljgf dflyNnf] sIff ;~rfng ug]{ lhNnfsf lghL ljBfnonfO{ lhNnf lzIff sfof{non] sf/afxL ug{ nfu]sf] 5 .

lhlzsf emfkfn] xfn To:tf lghL ljBfnosf] klxrfg ug{ cg'udg yfn]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . sfof{non] ljBfnonfO{ To:tf] sIff ;~rfng gug{ lgb{]zg lbP klg sltkon] c6]/ u/]sf] kfOPsfn] sf/afxLsf] tof/L eO/x]sf] lhlzsfn] hgfPsf] 5 .

gofF z}lIfs;q ;'? x'g} nfUbf sfof{non] oxL k|of]hgsf nflu lghL ljBfnodf Wfdfwd cg'udg ul//x]sf] 5 .

cg'udgsf cfwf/df k|lqmof k'¥ofPsf ljBfnonfO{ dfq dflyNnf] sIffsf] cg'dlt lbOg] lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L clDasfk|;fb /]UdLn] atfP . …xfdL lg/Gt/ cg'udg ul//x]sf 5f+},Ú lzIff clwsf/L /]UdLn] eg]], …olb of] jif{af6 cg'dltljgf ;~rfng u/]sf] kfOPdf :jtM vf/]h ug{]5f}+ .Ú

emfkfdf s]xL ljBfno cg'dltljgf ;~rfng eO/x]sf] hgu'gf;f] cfO/x]sf] 5 . Pg KofA;gsf emfkf lhNnf cWoIf ;~hLj /fO{n] lzIff lgodfjnLcg';f/ ljBfno ;~rfng ul/g'kg{]df s'g} ljdlt g/x]sf] atfP . o;}u/L KofA;gsf emfkf lhNnf cWoIf ldng 9'+ufgfn] lhlzsfn] lgodgsf nflu yfn]sf] k|lqmofnfO{ ;xof]u k'¥ofOg] atfP . -/f;;_

;Kt/L, r}t @# . :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnosf] hu]8f sf]ifsf] ;xof]udf /fhlj/fhl:yt ¿kgL df]8df lgdf{0f ul/g] elgPsf] ;fs{ /fi6«d} bf];|f] gd'gf zf}rfno lgdf{0f of]hgf cf]em]ndf k/]sf] 5 .

/fhlj/fh gu/kflnsf / lhNnf v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldlt ;Kt/LaLr hUufsf] ljifodf ljjfb pTkGg ePkl5 gd'gf zf}rfno lgdf{0f of]hgf cf]em]ndf k/]sf] xf] .

sl/a !$ nfv ?k}ofFsf] nfutdf /fhlj/fh gu/kflnsfåf/f lgdf{0f x'g] elgPsf] afnd}qL, ckf+ud}qL / n}+lusd}qL pQm zf}rfno lgdf{0fsf] sfd cfufdL h]7 dlxgfleq ;DkGg geP of]hgf TolQs} lkmtf{ hfg] vt/f /x]sf] /fhlj/fh gu/kflnsf ;|f]tn] hgfPsf] 5 .

zf}rfno lgdf{0fsf] sfd ;'? x'gf;fy

zlgaf/ lhNnf v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx¿n] pQm hUuf cfkm\gf] ePsfn] tTsfn To;df zf}rfno lgdf{0f gug{ gu/kflnsf sfof{nonfO{ bafa lbPkl5 zf}rfno lgdf{0fsf] of]hgf cf]em]ndf kg{] vt/f a9]sf] xf] .

lhNnf v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldltn] /fh/+uzfnf;Fu} 6fFl;P/ zf}rfno lgdf{0f eP ef]ln /+uzfnfsf] :t/f]Ggltsf] sfd k|efljt x'g ;Sg] eGb} gu/kflnsfnfO{ zf}rfno lgdf{0fsf] sfd /f]Sg bafa lbPkl5 ;fs{ /fi6«s} bf];|f] gd'gfsf ¿kdf aGg nfu]sf] pQm zf}rfno lgdf{0fsf] sfd /f]lsPsf] 5 .

lgdf{0f cjlw sl/a c9fO{ dlxgf dfq afFsL /x]sf] cj:yfdf lhNnf v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldltn] cj/f]w u/]kl5 lgwf{l/t ;dodf

zf}rfno lgdf{0fsf] sfd ;DkGg ug{ ;d:of ePsf] /fhlj/fh gu/kflnsf sfof{nosf k|d'v lji0f'k|;fb u'?ªn] atfP .

/fhlj/fh gu/ If]qleq Pp6f klg /fd|f] zf}rfno gePsf] cj:yfdf gu/kl/ifb\af6 ;d]t :jLs[t eO;s]sf] gd'gf zf}rfno agfpg] of]hgfnfO{ cf]em]ndf kfg{] s'g} sfo{ gug{;d]t k|d'v u'?ªn] cfu|x u/] . otf lhNnf v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf bz/y u'Ktfn] zf}rfno lgdf{0fsf] ;DaGwdf cfkm"x¿;Fu s'g} 5nkmn} gu/L v]ns'bsf] hUufdf zf}rfno lgdf{0f ug{ nfu]sfn] /f]Sg bafa lbPsf] atfP . cfkm"x¿ zf}rfno lgdf{0fsf] afws geO{ gu/sf] cGo :yfgdf klg hUuf vfnL ePsfn] vfnL 7fpFdf zf}rfno lgdf{0f ug{'kg{] cfkm"x¿sf] egfO /x]sf] pgn] atfP . -/f;;_

gd'gf zf}rfno lgdf{0f of]hgf cf]e]mndf

ljrf/^ @)&) r}t @$, ;f]daf/ | Monday, 7 April, 2014

jf:tjdf g]kfnsf k|yd ;lxb sf] x'g\ < sltkon] yfxf kfP/ klg gkfPem}+ u/]sf 5g\ . To;df klg xfd|f] b]zdf ;'?b]lv g} Oltxf; unt n]lvFb} cfPsf] 5 . o;f] eGb}df rf/ ;lxbx¿sf] ckdfg ug{ vf]h]sf] k6Ss} xf]Og . x'g t b]zsf ;lxbsf af/]df eGg] g} xf] eg], dflyNnf] txaf6} :jLsfo{ eP/ gcfP;Dd k|yd ;lxb sf] xf] eGg] ax; g} a]sf/em}+ nfUnf . To;}n] t g]kfnsf sltko ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfb]lv kf7sx¿nfO{ ;d]t g]kfnsf k|yd ;lxbsf af/]df yfxf gx'g ;S5 . cfpg'xf];\, o;af/]df 5f]6f] rrf{ u/f}+ ls ¤ x'g t g]kfnsf k|yd ;lxbsf af/]df vf]hLgLlt g} gePsf] xf]Og . o;af/]df /fHo g} k|:6 gePsf]n] dfq} ;j{;fwf/0fdfem e|d /x]sf] 5 eGg ;lsG5 . ptf ;of}+ jif{b]lv /fHosf] x/]s lgsfo÷c+udf Psflwsf/ hdfP/ a;]sfx¿ hfgfhfg o;af/]df …t}+ r'k d} r'kÚ 5g\ em}+ nfU5 .

/fHosf] xfn;Ddsf] kl/efiffcg';f/ u+ufnfn >]i7, z'qm/fh zf:qL, wd{eQm dfy]df / bz/y rGb oL rf/hgf g]kfnsf k|yd ;lxb x'g\ eg] 6+sk|;fb cfrfo{, /fdxl/ hf]zL nufot rflx+ lhpFbf ;lxb x'g\ ¤ :juL{o wd{/Tg o“]+dLn] cfkm\gf] lstfa …g]kfnsf s'/fÚ df eg] em}+ tL lhp“bf ;lxbx¿ klg Tof] a]nfsf] sfg'gdf …dfG5]df afx'gnfO{ / hgfj/df ufO{nfO{ sf6\g÷dfg{ gkfOg]Ú ePsfn] dfq} pgLx¿n] lhp“bf ;lxb x'g] cj;/ kfPsf x'g\ eGg]df z+sf /x]g . h] eP klg d/]/ hfg] ;lxbx¿ u+ufnfn >]i7, z'qm/fh zf:qL, wd{eQm dfy]df / bz/y rGb tyf lhp“bf ;lxbx¿ 6+sk|;fb cfrfo{,

/fdxl/ hf]zLnufotn] Ps ;o rf/jif]{ /f0ffzf;g lj?4 lju'n km's]sf lyP . cfheGbf !## jif{cl3 g} h+uaxfb'/nfO{ xfFs lbFbf Pshgf nvg yfkfdu/ eGg] dfG5]n] ;xfbt k|fKt u/]sf lyP . s] pgL g} g]kfnsf k|yd ;lxb xf]Ogg\ / <

ca nfuf}+ sf] x'g\ nvg yfkfdu/ < pgL lsg / s;/L g]kfnsf k|yd ;lxb x'g\ < sxfF hGd]sf lyP < s] uy]{ < lsg ;lxb eP < cflbsf af/]df s]xL rrf{ ug]{tkm{ . uf]vf{ lhNnfsf] a'ªsf]6df hlGdPsf nvg yfkfdu/sf] vf; hGd ldlt yfxf geP tfklg pgL :jo+ klg ljqmd ;+jt\ !(!! df @) jif{sf] pd]/df pgsf lktfk"vf{n] h:t} du/x¿sf] kN6g -k'/fgf] uf]/v u0f_ df ;]gfdf SofK6]g kbdf etL{ eP . elgG5, pgn] kl/jf/;Fu} ef/tsf] cNdf]8fdf /xFbf pt} cf}krfl/s cWoog u/]sf lyP . pgL 3f]8r9L, c:qz:q, snfsf}zn cflbdf lgk'0f lyP eg] tflGqs ljBfdf ;d]t kf]Vt lyP . zf;g ;Qfdf hfg cg]sf}+ u'6–pku'6x¿aLr cg]s vfnsf sf08 / if8oGqx¿ eO/xg] Tof] a]nf nvg yfkfdu/n] klg sf]tkj{, e08f/vfnkj{nufotsf cg]sf}+ sf08 / if8oGqx¿ k|TIfo b]v] ef]u]sf lyP .

o;} qmddf ;g\ !(!$ df ef/tdf a]nfotLx¿n] v8f u/]sf] sDkgL ;/sf/sf] c+u|]h ;}lgslj?4 ef/tLo ;}gsx¿n] 7"nf] ljb|f]x u/] . of] ljb|f]xnfO{ c+u|]h ;}lgsx¿n] dfq} bafpg g;s]kl5 g]kfnsf tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL >L # dxf/fh h+uaxfb/ /f0ff cfkm} + g]kfnL ;]gfsf] g]t[Tj ub}{ @% kN6g g]kfnL ;]gf lnP/ ef/tsf] nvgptkm{ nfu] . h;df du/x¿sf] kN6g -k'/fgf] uf]/v u0f_ df /x]sf nvg yfkfdu/, hol;+x r'dLdu/, sfnLaxfb'/ u0fsf >Lkb u'?ªnufotsf ;}lgs clws[tx¿ klg ;fd]n lyP . o;/L ;}lgs ljb|f]x bafpg] qmddf lgbf]{if hgtfnfO{ lgd{d 9+un] xTof ul/Psf] b[Zo clg xfn;Dd …nvgpm n'6Ú sf] gfdn] kl/lrt nvgpsf gafa cln zfxsf] b/af/df /x]sf >L;DklQ n'6\g] qmddf pR5[+vntf b]v]kl5 nvg yfkfdu/sf] dgn] zflGt kfPg . vf;u/L ef/tLo hgtfsf] ef/tnfO{ a]nfotL k~hfaf6 d'Qm ug]{ rfxgf glhs}af6 b]v] . en} cfkm} +;d]t ;+nUg g]kfnL ;]gfn] tL ef/tLo ;]gf / lgbf]{if hgtfsf] rfxgfnfO{ cdfgjLo 9+un] bafpg' k/]sf] lyof] .

clxn]sf] @! cf}+ ztfAbL elgPsf] ;dodf t cGwljZjf; Jofks 5 eg] Tof] a]nf t emg\ s:tf] lyof] xf]nf < ;xh} cg'dfg nufpg ;lsG5 .

To;df klg clzlIft / wd{eL? ;dfh . :jefj}n] hgtf a9L g} wd{sd{df ljZjf; /fVy] . ctM nvg yfkfdu/n] ef/taf6 kms]{kl5 h+uaxfb'/ /f0ffsf] PstGqLo / lg/+s'z zf;gsf lj?4 b]jLb]jtfsf gfddf hgr]tgf hufpg yfn] . o; qmddf nvg yfkfdu/n] …h+u]n] g]kfn Dn]R5 -uf]/f_ nfO{ a]Rof] . To:t} b'lgofnfO{ qfxL–qfxL kf/]sf] 5 . hftkft 5'jf5't emg} a9fPsf] 5 ca h+u]nfO{ x6fP/ g]kfn cfdfnfO{ of] kfksf] af]emaf6 xNsf kfg{'k5{ . o;sf nflu dnfO{ dgsfdgf b]jLn] j/bfg lbPsL 5g\ . efO xf] tof/ xf}+Ú egL ufpFn]x¿nfO{ 7fpF–7fpFdf e]nf ub}{ r]tgf km}nfpg yfn] .

o;/L s]Gb| -sf7df8f}+_ df h+uaxfb'/sf] cTofrf/ / cGofo a9L /xFbf ptf nvg yfkfdu/n] eg] uf]/vfdf cfkm\g} /fhb|f]xL -xfnsf] efiffdf eGbf ljb|f]xL_ ;/sf/ u7g u/]/ d'lVtof/ xfnsf] efiffdf -k|wfgdGqL_ ag] eg] hol;+x r'dLdu/nfO{ ;]gfklt -hg/n_ agfP . pgn] cGo ;xof]uLx¿df xfnsf] ndh'ªsf ;'sb]j u'?ª, cf]vn9+'ufsf] ?Dhf6f/sf 1fg lbnbf; / a|fÅd0f sfn' nD;fnnfO{ dGqL agfPsf lyP . o;} qmddf pgn] cfkm\g} g]t[Tjdf b'O{ xhf/ ;]gf;d]t ;+ul7t u/]sf lyP . tL ;]gfnfO{ uf]/vfsf] a'ªsf]6df /x]sf] sfx'n] e+uf/df 7"nf] lsNnf /, lsNnfleq tLgtn] b/af/, lk6L / k/]8 v]Ng] d}bfg -6'F8Lv]n_ ;d]t agfPsf lyP . ;fy} pgn] cfjZos xltof/ klg hDdf u/]sf lyP . o; ;DaGwdf cflbjf;L hghflt rnlrqsdL{ tyf n]vs ;+hf]u nfkmfdu/n] Oltxf;sf/ k|df]b zdz]/ /f0ffsf] egfO pNn]v u/]/ @)^$ kmfu'g $ ut] sflGtk'/ b}lgsdf n]v]sf] Ps n]vcg';f/ h+uaxfb'/n] tTsfnLg >L % o'j/fh ;'/]Gb|nfO{ dgfP/ h+uaxfb'/ cfkm+} >L # af6 >L % x'g nfu]sf lyP . nvg yfkfdu/sf] h+uaxfb'/nfO{ dfg]{ of]hgf 6LsfbQ e';fn gfds h};L afx'g -s;} s;}n] af]nf{ªsf yfkf If]qLx¿_ n] kf]n vf]n] . To;kl5 nueu %) lbgsf] lzsf/df lglSnPsf h+uaxfb'/ !^ lbgd} sf7df8f}+ kmls{P/ b]jLbQ a6flnognfO{ nvg yfkfdu/nfO{ h;/L klg dfg'{ eGg] cfb]z lbP/ k7fP .

h+uaxfb'/sf] cfb]z tfd]n ug{ cfPsf] sf7df8f}+sf] ;]gf / nvg yfkfdu/sf] ;]gfaLr a'ªsf]6df 3df;fg o'4 eof] . cGtdf sf7df8f}+sf] ;]gfn] ljho xfl;n u/]kl5 nvg, hol;+xnufot pgLx¿sf ;xof]uLx¿nfO{ tTsfn} gdf/]/ kftf s;]/, afF;sf] lkFh8fdf xfn]/ sf7df8f}+ NofP .

To;kl5 tTsfn} lg0f{o u/]/ nvg yfkfdu/nfO{ d[To'b08 lbOof] . nvgn] cfkm\g} b/af/df dg]{ OR5f JoQm u/]kl5 ToxLF nu]/, emG8\ofP/ dfg]{ cfb]z lbOof] . elgG5, o;/L cfb]z lbgf;fy h+uaxfb'/sL /fgL d"R5f{ kl/g\ ¤ /, tTsfn} k|folZrt ub}{ h+uaxfb'/n] …daf6 7"nf] e"n eof], nvg yfkfnfO{ gdfg'{ .Ú eg]/ ;}lgsdfkm{t va/ k7fP . h+uaxfb'/n] …nvg yfkfnfO{ gdfg'{Ú eGg] va/ ;}lgsdfkm{t k7fpFb}5 eGg] yfxf kfPkl5 h};L afx'g / yfkf If]qLx¿n] d;f{ª\bL gbL tg]{ a]gL3f6d} cfP/ 3f6] -gfp rnfpg]_ x¿nfO{ 8/qf; b]vfpFb} /sd lbP/ cfkm\gf] kIfdf kf/] . o;/L h+uaxfb'/n] k7fPsf ;}lgsx¿ tLg lbg l9nf k'Ubf nvg yfkfnfO{ pgs} b/af/cufl8 lv/f{sf] af]6df em'G8\ofP/ dfl/;lsPsf] lyof] . o;/L nvg yfkfnfO{ dfl/;s]sf] va/ kfpgf;fy h+uaxfb'/ cfkm+} a'ªsf]6 uP/ nvg yfkfsf] nf;;Fu Ifdf dfuL kTy/3§fsf] af6f] xF'b} sf7df8f}+ kmls{Psf lyP .

elgG5, pgn] dg{'cl3 o;f] eg]sf lyP, …d d/]sf] ;ft lbgleq Tof] h+u] klg dg]{5 . dnfO{ e'mG8\ofPsf] a]nf sf]xL klg g?g" / kL/ gu{g", d]/f] z/L/ s'x]/ e'OFdf v:of] eg] nvg yfkf d/]/ uP5 eg]/ hfGg' . olb To;} ;'s]/ ;fgf]–;fgf] eO e'mG8\ofPsf] 8f]/Ldf z/L/ lanfPdf nvg yfkf lhpFb} 5 eg]/ hfGg' . dnfO{ e'mG8\ofPsf] 8f]/L ;'/lIft /fVg", d Pslbg kms]{/ cfpg] 5' .Ú o;/L pgnfO{ e'mG8\ofP/ df/]sf] lbg lyof]– lj;+ !(##, kmfu'g @ ut] .

xf], o;/L x]bf{ lglj{jfb ¿kdf nvg yfkfdu/nfO{ /fhgLlts ¿kdf g]kfnsf] k|yd ;lxb dfGgdf s;}n] s'g} sGh':ofOF ug'{kg]{ sf/0f b]lvFb}g . x'g t o;sf nflu du/ hfltsf] cflwsfl/s hftLo ;+:yf …g]kfn du/ ;+3Ú n] @)$^ ;fnsf] /fhgLlts kl/jt{g nuQ}b]lv k|of; yfn]sf] xf] . /, kmn:j¿k @)%^ ;fn kmfu'g !! ut] tTsfnLg >L % sf] ;/sf/n] nvg yfkfdu/nfO{ g]kfnsf] k|yd /fhgLlts ;lxb 3f]if0ff u/]sf] klg xf] . pQm 3f]if0ff ljljw sf/0fn] ubf{ sfof{Gjogdf Nofpg} rfx]g, g]kfnsf] sd{rf/LtGqn] . cflbjf;L hghflt rnlrqsdL{ tyf n]vs ;+hf]u nfkmfdu/sf cg';f/ @)^@÷@)^# sf] t];|f] hgcfGbf]ngkl5sf] kl/jt{gkl5 klg g]kfn du/ ;+3n] nvg yfkfdu/nfO{ g]kfnsf] k|yd ;lxb 3f]if0ff ul/of];\ egL ;+:s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8og dGqfnodf k'gM 1fkg kq a'emfpg hfFbf 7f8} c:jLsf/ ul/Psf] lyof] .

pilmochhakulung@gmail.com

…;+qmd0fsfnLg Gofo Joj:yfsf] k|aGw eO{ g;s]sf] cj:yfdf åGåsfndf ePsf ck/fw cg':fGwfg / d'2f bfo/ ug{ kmf}hbf/L Gofo k|0ffnL :ylut ePsf] eGg gldNg]Ú eGb} ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] åGåsfnLg 36gfx¿sf] cg';Gwfgsf nflu af6f] vf]lnlbPsf] 5 . o;cl3 klg ;jf]{Rrn] k6sk6s o:tf] cfb]z lbPsf] eP klg dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿n] åGåsfndf ePsf ck/fwsf 36gfx¿sf] af/]df 5fglag / d'2f bfo/ ug{ gldNg] eGb} cfPsf / sltko cj:yfdf cj/f]w g} l;h{gf ug]{ k|oTg ul//x]sf]df of] cfb]z kl5 To; lsl;dsf] cGof]n ;dfKt ePsf] 5 . b}n]vsf kqsf/ 8]s]Gb| yfkfsf] xTof k|s/0fdf Pdfcf]jfbL g]tf afa'/fd e§/fO{sf] k|wfgdGqLTjsfndf tTsfnLg dxfGofoflwjQmfn] To;sf] 5fglag / d'2f bfo/ ug]{ k|lqmof :ylut ug{ k|x/L k|wfg sfof{nonfO{ k7fPsf] kqsf] lj?4 bfo/ ePsf] l/6 lgjb]gdf GofofwLzx¿ /fds'df/ k|;fb ;fx / 1fg]Gb|axfb'/ sfsL{sf] ;+o'Qm Ohnf;n] …kmf}hbf/L ck/fwsf] cg':fGwfg / d'2f bfo/ ug{ s'g} sfg'gn] klg g5]Sg]Ú km};nf u/]sf] xf] .

;jf]{Rrn] cfkm\gf] km};nfdf …k|rlnt sfg'g / :yflkt Goflos d"NodfGotfsf cfwf/df plrt k|lqmofsf] cjnDag u/L kLl8t kIfn] Gofosf] cg'e"lt ug]{u/L kmf}hbf/L s;'/sf] cg';Gwfg / cleof]hg ul/Pg eg] To:tf] ;dfhdf åGåf]Q/ Joj:yfkgkZrft\ klg lbuf] zflGt sfod x'g g;Sg]Ú pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . o:t} …åGåsfnsf ;a} kLl8tx¿n] /f]h]sf] Gofo kfpg'k5{, kLl8tn] ef]Ug'k/]sf ;a} k|sf/sf cfxtx¿nfO{ Gofosf] bfo/fdf Nofpg' k5{, o;sf nflu kLl8tn] /f]h]sf] Gofok|0ffnLdfkm{t Gofo kfpg] cj;/sf] ;'lglZrttf x'g'k5{ / o:tf]

sfo{df /fHo pbf;Lg ¿kdf a:g kfp“b}g . To;}u/L cf/f]lkt kIfn] klg :JfR5 ;'g'jfOsf] dfWodaf6 :jtGq / ;Ifd Goflos lgsfoaf6 cfkm" lj?4sf cf/f]kx¿sf] v08g ug]{ / :jR5 ;'g'jfOåf/f Gofo k|fKt ug]{ cj;/ kfpg' kg]{Ú klg km};nfdf pNn]v 5 . …o:tf] Goflos clwsf/sf] ;'lglZrttfsf nflu klg åGåsfndf ePsf kmf}hbf/L s;'/ ck/fw tyf uDeL/ k|s[ltsf dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf 36gfx¿nfO{ ;fdfGo kmf}hbf/L Gofo k|0ffnLsf] bfo/fleq Nofpg'nfO{ cGoyf eGg ldNb}gÚ eGb} o; ;Gbe{df …dxfGofoflwjQmfn] ;+ljwfg tyf k|rlnt sfg'gadf]lhdsf] cfkm\gf] st{Jo, bfloTj / lhDd]jf/Lljk/Lt xTof jf/bftsf ;DaGwdf eO/x]sf] cg';Gwfg tyf txlssftsf] sfo{nfO{ åGå;“u hf]8]/ :yug, lgoGq0f / lgliqmo ug{ ldNg] b]lvFb}gÚ km};nfn] :ki6 u/]sf] 5 . …o:tf] sfo{ cGtl/d ;+ljwfg / lgodfjnLx¿n] dxfGofoflwjQmfnfO{ tf]s]sf] sfd, st{Jo, lhDd]jf/L / clwsf/sf] ljk/Lt b]lvg]Ú klg km};nfdf pNn]v 5 .

;+of]u s:tf] k/]sf] 5 eg] PsLs[t dfcf]jfbLsf g]tf e§/fO{n] uf]/vf, km'h]n 36gfdf …cfdhgtf lgbf]{if ePsf]Ú eGb} …;/sf/sf] lxDdt eP cfkm"nfO{ lu/km\tf/ ug{Ú r]tfjgL lbPsf] s]xL lbgkl5 8]s]Gb|

xTof k|s/0fdf ljrf/fwLg d'2fdf ;jf]{Rrsf] o:tf] km}:fnf cfPsf] 5 . xfn} lrtjgdf cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf pgn] …åGåsfnLg 36gfnfO{ ;To lg¿k0f tyf d]nldnfk cfof]u agfP/ cl3 a9\g] bnx¿aLr ;xdlt ePsf]df To;lj?4 uP s8f cfGbf]ng ug]]{Ú atfPsf lyP . :d/0fLo 5, …kqmfp k/]sf JolQmnfO{ l/xf ug{ cfkm"n] cfu|x ul/;s]sf]Ú atfp“b} e§/fO{n] …l/xf gul/P 36gfn] csf]{ ¿k lng]Ú r]tfjgL klg lbPsf lyP eg] o;} ;Gbe{df dfcf]jfbL g]tf df]xg j}Bn] klg cfkm", k|r08 / e§/fO{nfO{ kqmg r'gf}tL lbPsf lyP .

;jf]{Rrsf] cfb]zkl5 Pg]skf dfcf]jfbLsf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ú cfqmf]lzt ePsf 5g\ . ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] …;To lg¿k0f cfof]u gaGbf;Dd åGåsfnsf uDeL/ k|s[ltsf

36gfsf] lg¿k0f k|rlnt sfg'gcg';f/ x'g]Ú lg0f{o u/]kl5 pgL cfqmf]lzt ePsf x'g\ . cg]/f:jljo' -qmflGtsf/L_ sf] !( cf}+ /fli6«o ;Dd]ngsf] pb\3f6g ub}{ ;jf]{Rrsf] km};nfsf] ef]lnkN6 ut z'qmaf/ pgn] …cbfnt b]ptfh:tf] x'g vf]h]sf] Úl6Kk0fL u/]sf x'g\ . pgn] ;jf]{Rrn] u/]sf] km};nfk|lt cfklQ hgfp“b} …km};nf lj:t[t zflGt ;Demf}tf / cGtl/d ;+ljwfg lj?4 ePsf]Ú bfaL u/] . …lj:t[t zflGt ;Demf}tfcg';f/ ;To lg¿k0f cfof]u aGg'kg]{df xfd|f] cbfnt b]ptfsf] cbfnt h:tf] eP/ sfd ug{ yfNof]Ú eGb} o;f] eof] eg] b]z km]l/ åGådf hfg] vt/f ePsf] pgn] atfP . …cbfnt xf];\ jf ;/sf/ jf /fhgLlts kf6L{, olta]nf ;a} !@ a'“b] ;dembf/L, lj:t[t zflGt ;Demf}tf, cGtl/d ;+ljwfgk|lt k|lta4 x'g'k5{ / Tof]eGbf aflx/ uP/ s;}n] lg0f{o ug{ vf]Hof], ;'k/kfj/ k|of]u ug{ vf]Hof] eg] g]kfnL ;dfh lgs} 7"nf] åGådf hfg] vt/f /xG5Ú pgsf] egfO lyof] .

o;} qmddf pgn] zflGtk|lqmof ef“8\g] if8oGq eO/x]sf] klg atfP . pgn] …;/sf/n] ;d]t dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿nfO{ cbfntdf p“EofP/ l;Wofpg vf]h]sf]Ú atfp“b} …lxhf] 6fpsfsf] d"No tf]Sg]x¿af6 km]l/ cGt/f{li6«o cbfntdf nu]/ sf/afxL ug]{ uDeL/ if8oGq eO/x]sf] 5, lx+hf] dfcf]jfbL cfGbf]ngsf g]tfx¿sf] 6fpsfsf] d"No tf]Sg]x¿n] clxn] klg 6fpsf] sf6\g vf]h]sf 5g\Ú eGb} o:tf] tl/sfaf6 cl3 a9\g vf]h] of] ;+ljwfg;efaf6 klg ;+lawfg gaGg] atfP . olt dfq xf]Og o;} cj;/df pgn] ljBfyL{x¿nfO{{ Pdfcf]jfbLk|lt nlIft o:tf sbdsf] k|ltjfb ug{ klg lgb]{zg lbP .

åGåsfndf ePsf ;a} 36gf åGå ;DalGwt 5}gg\ . sltkon] o;nfO{ l/;OaL ;f“Wg] df}sfsf] ¿kdf klg lnPsf / h3Go Pj+ qm'/ z}nLsf] xTof klg ePsf lyP . o;}dWo]sf] Ps kqsf/ 8]s]Gb| yfkf xTof k|s/0f dflgFb} cfPsf] 5 . 36gfsf cf/f]kLx¿n] s] s;/L / lsg yfkfsf] xTof ul/Psf] lyof] eGg] s'/f cfkm\gf] aofgdf :ki6 ul/;s]sf] ;Gbe{df Tof] åGåsfndf eP klg åGå/t kIfx¿aLrsf] geO{ Pp6f k];fsdL{dfly k"jf{u|xs}

sf/0f ePsf] lgof]lht cdfgjLo cfqmd0f lyof] eGg] :ki6 eO;s]sf] 5 eg] o:tf] ljifonfO{ klg åGåsf] gfddf ;Tolg¿k0fsf] af6f] s'l//xg'kg]{ cj:yf kSs} klg plrt xf]Og . cfkm"nfO{ lrQ a'em]g eGb}df s;}dfly hfOnfUg' / qm'/tfk"j{ xTof, anfTsf/ / cfqmd0f ul/Psf 36gf h3Go ck/fw x'g\ h;nfO{ åGåsfnLg gfd lbP/ ck/fwLsf] arfp / ;+/If0f ug]{ lgot /fVg' cfkm+}df lj8Dagf xf] . …o;f] ul/P sf]xL af“sL g/xg]Ú klg dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿n] af/Daf/ bf]xf]¥ofpg] u/]sf 5g\ . t/ lrGtf sf]xL af“sL g/xnfg\ eGg] xf]Og sfg'g 5 jf 5}g / To;n] sfd u5{ ub{}g eGg] xf] . of] t kLl8tn] Gofo kfpg'k5{ / kL8sn] ;hfo kfcf];\ eGg] dg;fo dfq xf] . sf/afxLdf sf] sf] knf{g\ jf o;f] ubf{ sf] sf] sxf“ k'Unfg\ eGg] cfd lrGtf / ;/f]sf/sf] ljifo xf]Og h'g s'/fnfO{ ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] a'lemlbPsf] 5 / o; k|s/0fdf plrt km};nf u/]/ ljlwsf] kfngf ug'{kg]{ / ljlw slxNo} gdg]{ ;Gb]z lbPsf] 5 .

ljlwsf] ;a}n] ;Ddfg / kfngf ug'{k5{ . hxf“;Dd ;Tolg¿k0f tyf d]nldnfk cfof]u u7gsf] s'/f xf] Tof] u7g ug]{ lhDd]jf/L bnx¿sf] xf] . pgLx¿ g} o;df l9nfO ug]{ / Gofo lbg]eGbf klg cfkm\gf kIfdf agfpg vf]Hg] k|of; u/]sf sf/0f o;df l9nfO ePsf] xf] . o; l9nfOsf] lzsf/ Gofosf cfsf+IfLnfO{ agfOg' x'“b}g . o;}sf/0f ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] o; lsl;dsf] cfb]z lbPsf] xf] . o; ;Gbe{df ;jf]{Rrsf] km};nfsf] lj/f]w u/]/ / åGåsf s'/f u/]/ ljlwnfO{ r'gf}tL lbg] xf]Og ljutdf ePsf u}/Goflos xTofsf] :d/0f ub}{ p7]sf ;jfnsf] ;dfwfgsf nflu ;DalGwt kIfx¿ cfkm}+n] cu|;/tf lng'k5{ . s'/f nf]stGqsf] ug]{ t/ ljlwsf] ckx]ngf ug]{ rl/qn] nf]stflGqs d"No, dfGotf / k|rngs} pkxf; x'g] x'“bf To;df ;a}n] sfo{stf{ / ;dy{ssf] arfp ug]{ b[li6n] dfq xf]Og oyfy{nfO{ cfTd;ft u/L o:tf ljifodf Psk6s 708f lbdfun] w}o{tf ;fy ;f]Rg ;s]df dfq ljlwsf] zf;g :yflkt ug{ tyf nf]stGqsf] k|Tofe"lt ug{;d]t ;Dej x'g]5 .

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;':t ;8s lj:tf/ /fhwfgLsf leqL ;fF3'/f ;8s lj:tf/sf] sfd ;'?

ePsf] lgs} nfdf] ;do eP klg ck]lIft ultdf sfd x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . ljb]zL ;xof]udf eO/x]sf] lj:tf/sf] sfd b'|t ultdf cl3 al9/x]sf] klg ;/sf/L lgsfox¿n] rnfO/x]sf] lj:tf/sf] sfd eg] lgs} ;':t 5 . sf7df8f}+ pkTosfdf s'n rf/ ;o !) lsnf]ld6/ ;8s rf}8f tyf lj:tf/ ug]{ of]hgf /x]sf]df xfn;Dd Ps ;o &# lsnf]ld6/ lj:tf/ ePsf] 5 h;df &) lsnf]ld6/ dfq} sfnf]kq] ePsf] 5 . km6fkm6 sfd gx'Fbf ;'Vvf df};ddf vlkg;Sg' w'nf] x'g] u/]sf] 5 eg] jiff{df p:t} lxnf] x'g] u/]sf] 5 . o;af6 /fhwfgLjf;Ln] x}/fgL Joxf]g'{k/]sf] 5 . s'O/Ld08n w'nf]n] :jf:Yo ;d:of a9]sf] 5 . htftt}sf] ;jf/L hfdn] ofqf sl7g ePsf] 5 . /fhwfgLdf rln/x]sf] ;8ssf] of] sfd slxn] ;lsG5 eGg] k|Zgsf] 7f]; hjfkm s;};Fu 5}g . k|wfgdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnfn] cfufdL sflQsdf sf7df8f}+df x'g] ;fs{ lzv/ ;Dd]ngnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ rfF8f] sfd ;Sg lgb]{zg lbPsf 5g\ . o;n] sfdsf] ult s]xL a9\g] ;+s]t u/]sf] 5 .

ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] sfd lg/Gt/sf] k|lqmof xf] t/ cleofgs} ¿kdf /fhwfgLdf yflnPsf] ;8ssf] sfd b|'t ultdf cl3 a9fP/ rfF8f]eGbf rfF8f] ;Sg'kg]{ lyof] . ;/sf/L lgsfox¿aLr ;dGjosf] cefj, Ifltk"lt{sf] k|lqmofdf ljnDah:tf sf/0fn] sfd ;':t agfO/x]sf] 5 . sfd b|'t ultn] cl3 a9fpg ;a} lgsfoaLr ;dGjo ub}{ cl3 a9\g' cfjZos 5 . clxn]sf] lj:tf/sf] sfd slxn];Dddf ;DkGg ul/;Sg] xf] eGg] s'/fdf ;/sf/ k|i6 x'g cfjZos 5 . ;f]xLcg';f/ lgdf{0fdf ;+nUg ;a} lgsfonfO{ ;lqmo u/fpg'k5{ . ca lj:tf/} jiff{ ;'? x'g]5, To;n] lgdf{0fsf] sfddf c;/ t kg]{ g} 5, oftfoft / k}bnofqf klg si6k|b x'g]5 . o:tf] cj:yftkm{ Wofg lbFb} ;jf/L;fwgsf] a9L rfk x'g] 7fpFdf jiff{ ;'? x'g'cufj} sfd ;Sg cfjZos 5 .

;8s rf}8f eP;Fu} s]xL ;d:of klg b]lvPsf 5g\ . km/flsnf ;8s kfls{ª:ynh:tf ePsf 5g\ . ;8s km/flsnf] agfpg] t/ hyfefjL kfls{ª ug{ lbg] xf] eg] ;jf/L hfd, b'3{6gfh:tf ;d:of p:t} /xg]5g\ . csf]{ ;d:of s] ePsf] 5 eg], ;8s km/flsnf] eof] t/ k}bnofqLsf nflu ;8s k]6Lx¿ cyf{t\ km'6kfy w]/} 7fpFdf ;fF3'/f ePsf 5g\ . ;8s km/flsnf agfpFbf k}bnofqLsf] ;'ljwfnfO{ a]jf:tf ul/Psf] 5 . /fhwfgLdf hg;+Vofsf] a9\bf] rfk;Fu} k}bn ofqLsf] ;+Vof a9\b} 5 t/ km'6kfyx¿ ;fF3'/f x'Fb}5g\ . o;n] ;8s b'3{6gf klg a9fpF5 . k}bnofq'sf nflu km'6kfysf] dfkb08 s] xf] eGg] s'/fdf Wofg k'Ug ;s]sf] 5}g . b'O{ ld6/ km'6kfy x'g] eg] To;cg';f/ sfd ePsf] 5}g . o;tkm{ a]n}df ;f]Rg cfjZos 5 . ;lxbsf] sf]l6df gk/]sf k|yd ;lxb

ljlwsf] ;a}n] ;Ddfg / kfngf ug'{k5{ . hxf“;Dd ;Tolg¿k0f tyf d]nldnfk cfof]u u7gsf]

s'/f xf] Tof] u7g ug]{ lhDd]jf/L bnx¿sf] xf] . pgLx¿ g} o;df l9nfO ug]{ / Gofo lbg]eGbf

klg cfkm\gf kIfdf agfpg vf]Hg] k|of; u/]sf sf/0f o;df l9nfO ePsf] xf] .

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w'dkfg Tofuf}+w'dkfg lj/f]wL cleofg ;'? ePsf] tL;f}+ jif{ lalt;s]sf] 5 . …w'dkfg

lnG5 HofgÚ eg]/ g]kfn ca'{b /f]u lgjf/0f ;+:yfnufot cGo s]xL ;+:yfn] klg o;nfO{ cfkm\gf] gf/f agfP/ lxF8]sf 5g\ . s]xL jif{ cufl8b]lv /fHon] g} ;fj{hlgs :yndf w'dkfg ug{af6 /f]s nufPsf] 5 . t/ klg w'dkfg ug]{x¿sf] ;+Vofdf vf;} sdL cfPsf] b]lvFb}g . jf:tjdf w'dkfgn] dfgjz/L/nfO{ xfgL ug'{afx]s c¿ s]xL ub}{g .

r'/f]6sf] w'jfFdf xhf/f}+ k|sf/sf /f;folgs tŒj /x] klg tLdWo] tLgj6f tŒjnfO{ d'Vo dflgFb} cfPsf] 5 . dflg;nfO{ w'dkfgn] v/faL u5{ eGg] hfgsf/L x'FbfxF'b} klg o;sf] ;]jg ug]{x¿sf] ;+Vofdf j[l4 xF'b} uPsf] 5 .

6f/ -cnsqf_ – 6f/n] dflg;sf] Zjf;k|Zjf; gnLsf] Do'sf];fdf n]k nufP h:t} u/L n]k nufpF5 . Do'sf];fdf n]k hDbf Zjf; gnLsf] Kjfn ;fgf] x'G5 h;n] ubf{ dflg;nfO{ Zjf; km]g{ ufx|f] x'G5 . To;}n] xfdLn] b]Vb} cfPsf 5f}+, w'dkfg ug]{x¿nfO{ Zjf; km]g{ ufx|f] x'g] u/]sf] . o;/L Zjf; km]g{ sl7gfO ePkl5 Zjf;sf] ultdf j[l4 x'g hfG5 . h;n] clnslt klg lxF8\bf jf ;fdfGo Jofofd ubf{ klg c;lhnf] dx;'; u/fpF5 . 6f/df SofG;/ sf/s tŒjx¿ a]GhkfOl/g tyf a]Ghfy|]l;g x'g] ePsf]n] w'dkfg ug]{x¿nfO{ SofG;/ /f]u nfUg] ;Defjgf cTolws dfqfdf /xG5 . 6f/df /x]sf oL SofG;/ sf/s tŒjx¿n] SofG;/sf] ;DefjgfnfO{ a9fP/ nfG5 .

sfa{gdf]gf]cS;fO8 – xfdL x/]s If0f Zjfz lnO/x]sf x'G5f}+ . Zjf; k|Zjf;sf] dxŒj slQsf] x'G5 elg/xg' kb}{g . xfdL gfs / d'vaf6 :jR5 xfjfnfO{ z/L/df k|j]z u/fpF5f}+ . t/ ha w'dkfg ug]{n] r'/f]6 tfG5, p;n] Zjf;;Fu;Fu} r'/f]6df /x]sf] /;fog sfa{g df]gf]cS;fO8nfO{ z/L/leq k'¥ofO/x]sf] x'G5 . o;/L Zjf;k|Zjf;sf] af6f] eP/ kmf]S;f]df k'u]sf] sfa{g df]gf]cS;fO8 kmf]S;f]df /x]sf] clS;hg;Fu gldnL /utsf] s0f;Fu ldNg hfG5 . o;n] dfgj z/L/df /x]sf] /utdf hlt clS;hgsf] dfqf x'g' kg]{ xf], Tolt geO{ :jf:Yodf gsf/fTds c;/ k'¥ofO/x]sf] x'G5 . o;/L ;"tL{hGo kbfy{sf] ;]jgn] z/L/ /f]ux¿sf] 3/ aGb} hfG5 . o;}sf/0f w'dkfg ug]{ JolQmsf] /utdf w'dkfg gug]{ JolQmsf] eGbf sd dfqfdf clS;hg kfOG5 . /utdf sd clS;hg x'g]x¿sf] xft v'§fsf cf}+nf, lha|f]sf] /+u u'nfjL /+usf] geO{ lgnf] /+usf] b]lvG5 .

lgsf]l6g – r'/f]6 laF8Lnufot ;"tL{hGo kbfy{df kfOg] ;a}eGbf v/fa /;fog tŒj xf] lgsf]l6g . of] /;fogn] dflg;nfO{ afgL kfg]{ sfd u5{ . h'g clt vt/fo'Qm dflgG5 . lgsf]l6gn] w'dkfg ug]{nfO{ tn\tn\ nufpg] sfd u5{ . w'dkfgdf ljBdfg lgsf]l6g /utdf ldl;P/ z/L/sf] ljleGg g;fdf ldl;P/ z/L/sf] ljleGg efudf k'U5 . /utdf /Qms0f;Fu} ldl;Psf] lgsf]l6g P8«]gn UNof08df k'u]/ P8]«nLg tyf gf]/P8«]lng l;s[6 u/fO d'6'sf] w8\sg a9fpF5 . o;/L d'6'sf] w8\sgsf] j[l4;Fu} /Qmrfk pRr eP/ hfG5 . ;fy} w'dkfgdf /x]sf] lgsf]l6gn] Kn]6n]6sf] hDg] zlQmnfO{ klg j[l4 u/fP/ nfG5 . of] cj:yfdf dflg;nfO{ x[bof3ft - x6{P6]s _ x'g ;S5 . To:t} lbdfudf x'g] /Qm;~rfngdf sdL cfO{ a|]g:6«f]s jf Kof/fnfOl;; -kIff3ft_ klg x'g] l:ylt cfpg ;S5 . -;fef/ :jf:Yo ;fdu|L_

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/f;folgs ljiffbLsf] clgoldt tyf cTolws k|of]usf sf/0f g]kfnL pkef]Qmfsf] lubf]{ :jf:Yon] lhDd]jf/ lgsfo dfq xf]Og, lhDd]jf/ JolQmx¿nfO{ klg j}slNks ¿kn] lrGtg ug{ afWo agfPsf] 5 . s[lif pTkfbgdf k|of]u ePsf] ljiffbLsf] gsf/fTds kl/0ffdn] lghLIf]qnfO{ klg o;sf] ljsNkdf ljifflb/lxt s[lif pTkfbg s;/L j[l4 ug]{ eGg]af/] lgs} lrlGtt t'NofPsf] 5 . ;/sf/L :t/af6 cUof{lgs v]tLsf nflu s'g} 7f]; of]hgf gcfP klg k|f]T;fxg:j¿k lsl~rt cg'bfgsf] Joj:yf eg] ePsf] 5 . /f;folgs ljiffbLd'Qm s[lif pTkfbgdf lghLIf]qsf] rf;f] a9\b} uPsf]n] ;/sf/L cg'bfgsf] Go"g ;xof]un] ck]lIft pknlAw xfl;n ug{ sl7g t 5 g}, t/ klg lghLIf]q cUof{lgs v]tL ug{ pT;flxt ePsf] b]lvG5 .

;'v]{t lhNnfsf] rf/ uflj; nf6Lsf]OnL, pQ/u+uf, kf]v/LsfF8f / d]xns'gfdf df6f]sf] pkrf/b]lv dn, aLpsf] k|of]u, l;+rfO, sL6gfzs h}ljs cf}iflwsf] k|of]u cflb ;Dk"0f{ hfgsf/L u/fpg] k|ljlw …O{ Pu|LsNr/Ú sf] k/LIf0f k|of]u eO/x]sf] / o;sf] ;kmn glthf cfPkl5 b]zel/ of] k|of]unfO{ lj:tf/ ug]{ lhNnf s[lif ljsf; dGqfnosf] bfaL /x]sf] 5 . k|d'vtof afnL nufpg]b]lv pTkfbg;Ddsf] s[lif;DaGwL s]xL hfgsf/L g/x]sf] s[ifs eujfg\ e/f];] s[lifsfo{ ub}{ cfO/x]sf] lyof] . …O{ Pu|LsNr/Ú df /x]sf] s[lif;DaGwL hfgsf/Ld"ns rf/j6f ;km\6j]o/ -d[lQsf, c+s'/, k|f]ltsf/ / le:6f/_ n] s[ifsnfO{ 3/ a;La;L hfgsf/L lbg]5 . of] hfgsf/Ld"ns k|ljlw lgZro klg s[lif pTkfbgdf Pp6f gofF cfofd yKg] 5 . o; k|of]unfO{ k|0ffnLsf] ¿kdf ljsl;t u/L b]zel/ lj:tf/ ubf{ s[lif pTkfbgdf gofF qmflGt Nofpg]5 . cUof{lgs s[lifnfO{ k|f]T;fxg ug{ a9L ljiffbL k|of]u x'g] sfe|] lhNnfdf zq' hLj Joj:yfkg -cfO{kLPd_ sf] k|of]u eO/x]sf] 5 . of] k|ljlwsf] ;kmntfn] ls;fgnfO{ sL6gfzs /f;folgs ljiffbLsf] k|of]unfO{ lj:yflkt ug]{5 / afnLdfly zq'hLjsf] cfqmd0f :jtM ;dfKt eP/ hfg]5 . zq' hLjsf] Joj:yfkg ug{ k|of]udf NofOPsf] cfO{kLPd k|ljlw ;kmn k/LIf0f ug{ ;lsof] eg] of] b]zel/ lj:tf/ ug]{ of]hgf /x]sf] 5 .

;/sf/n] cg'bfgsf] of]hgf NofPkl5 s[ifsdf gofF k|ljlwaf6 cUof{lgs v]tL ug{ xf};nf a9]sf] 5 . ljleGg 7fpFdf ljleGg t/sf/Lsf]

v]tL ubf{ ;f] 7fpF kmnfgf] afnLsf] ks]6If]qsf] gfdn] k|Voft ePsf] 5 . o;/L ;/sf/n] s[lif pTkfbgsf #@ ;o ks]6If]q 3f]lift u/]sf] 5 . ;aeGbf a9L klZrdf~rn ljsf;If]qdf ! xhf/ ! ;o !@ ks]6If]q 5g\ eg] dWoklZrdf~rn ljsf;If]qdf $ ;o #%, ;'b"/ klZrdf~rndf @ ;o @, dWodf~rn ljsf;If]qdf * ;o @ tyf k"jf{~rn ljsf;If]qdf ^ ;o #! ks]6If]q 5g\ . ls;fgn] cfkm\gf] cfjZostf cg';f/ s'g} vf; t/sf/L pAhfP/ cfDbfgL lng] u/]sf sf/0f Tof] vf; afnLsf] ks]6If]q 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] xf] . s[ifsnfO{ k|f]T;fxg:j¿k ;/sf/sf] s'g} 7f]; sfo{qmd g/x]sf]n] of] vf; afnLsf] ks]6If]q abNg] u/]sf] klg kfOPsf] 5 . s'g} If]qdf vf; afnLsf] lg/Gt/ pTkfbgsf] cfwf/df To; afnLsf] ks]6If]q 3f]if0ff t ul/of] t/ ;f] If]qdf s[lif ;]jf s]Gb|,

zLt e08f/0f, ahf/ Joj:yfkg, l;+rfO tyf oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf cflb cfwf/e"t ;]jfsf] cefjdf s[ifsx¿ cfkm\gf] pTkfbgsf] ;xL d"No kfpgaf6 jl~rt x'G5g\ / s[lif pTkfbgsf] lg/Gt/tfsf] qmd e+u x'g hfG5 . ;/sf/n] s'g} vf; afnLsf] If]q 3f]if0ff u/]sf] cf}lrTo ;dfKt x'G5 . s[lif C0f lbP/ dfq s[lif pTkfbgsf] ;xL Joj:yfkg x'g ;Sb}g . pk/f]Qm cfwf/e"t ;]jfx¿sf] cefjdf s[lif pTkfbgsf] j[l4nfO{ k|f]T;flxt ug{ ;lsGg .

cfhef]ln t/sf/L lgof{tsf] va/ 5fkfx¿df v'a} :yfg kfPsf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] ^ dlxgfdf s'n lgsf;L !& k|ltztn] a9]/ $% ca{ @! s/f]8 / cfoft !#=* k|ltztn] a9]/ # va{ #$ ca{ *# s/f]8 ?k}ofF k'u]sf] tYof+snfO{ x]bf{ :yfgLo:t/af6 ahf/ vf]Hb} hfFbf ;Ldfkfl/sf] ahf/df a]Rg k'¥ofOPsf] !), @) s/f]8 ?k}ofFsf] t/sf/L lgof{t ePsf] 7xl/Fb}g . lgof{t eg]sf] cfkm\gf] cfjZostf k"lt{kl5sf] j:t'nfO{ ljb]zL ahf/df a]r]/ ljb]zL d'b|f cfh{g ug'{ xf] .

s[ifsn] @% s/f]8 ?k}ofFsf] t/sf/L ljb]zL ahf/df a]Rg' / c/af}+sf] ;f]xL t/sf/L ljb]zaf6 NofP/ g]kfndf pkef]u ug'{n] lgZro klg lgof{tsf] ;d'lrt kl/efiff ug{ ;Sb}g .

s[lif ljsf; dGqfnocg';f/ )^*÷)^( df

!% nfv #! xhf/ $ ;o (# x]S6/ hUufdf wfg v]tL ePsf] lyof] . cl3Nnf] jif{eGbf !#=& k|ltztn] pTkfbg j[l4 eO{ %) nfv &@ xhf/ d}l6«s 6g wfg pTkfbg eof] . of] jif{ cl3Nnf] jif{sf] t'ngfdf @#% k|ltztn] cfoft j[l4 eO{ $ ca{ @^ s/f]8 &) nfvsf] rfdn cfoft ePsf] lyof] .

cfly{s jif{ )^(÷)&) df !$ nfv @) xhf/ x]S6/ If]qkmndf wfg v]tL ePsf] lyof] . cl3Nnf] jif{sf] t'ngfdf !! k|ltztn] x|f; eP/ pTkfbg $% nfv $ xhf/ d]l6«s 6g dfq wfg pTkfbg eof] . of] cfly{s jif{df g]kfn /fi6« a}+ssf cg';f/ * c/a $% s/f]8sf] rfdn cfoft ePsf] lyof] .

cfly{s jif{ )&)÷)&! df s[lif ljsf; dGqfnocg';f/ !$ nfv $^ xhf/ ( ;o %! x]S6/ hUufdf wfg v]tL eof] . cl3Nnf] jif{sf]

t'ngfdf @^ xhf/ ( ;o %! x]S6/ a9L hUufdf wfg v]tL eof] . ut jif{sf] t'ngfdf !@ k|ltztn] j[l4 eO{ wfgsf] pTkfbg %) nfv $& xhf/ d]l6«s 6g eof] . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] ^ dlxgfdf # ca{ #) s/f]8sf] rfdn cfoft eO;s]sf] 5 .

pk/f]Qm tYof+sn] k/lge{/tf lbgfg'lbg tLa| ¿kdf a9\b} uO/x]sf] s'/fk|lt ;/sf/ clxn] klg ;hu ePsf] 5}g . hlt cg'kftdf j}b]lzs nufgL lelqPsf] 5 ToxL cg'kftdf k/lge{/tf klg a9\b} uO/x]sf] 5 . s[lifdf g} j}b]lzs nufgLnfO{ x]g]{ xf] eg] vaf}{+sf] /sd nufgL ePsf] 5 . t/ s[lifdf o;n] lsl~rt pknlAw b]vfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . /f;folgs dn / ljiffbLsf] clgoldt k|of]usf sf/0f df6f]sf] pa{/fzlQmdf lbgfg'lbg x|f; x'Fb} uPsf] / o;sf] ;'wf/sf s'g} k|of;x¿ gePsf]n] c;kmn Joj;fosf] ¿kdf kl/0ft /x]sf] g]kfnsf] s[lifsf] b'/fj:yfn] ;/f]sf/jfnfnfO{ …ls u/ ls d/Ú sf] cj:yfdf NofPkl5 aNn /f;folgs dnsf] ljsNkdf k|f+ufl/s dnsf] k|of]u x'g yfn]sf] 5 . ljiffbLsf] k|of]unfO{ /f]Sg sL6gfzs h}ljs ljiffbLsf] k|of]u x'g yfn]sf] 5 . cUof{lgs v]tLsf] dfWodn] pTkfbg j[l4sf pkfox¿sf] vf]hL ug{ cg]s k|of]ux¿sf] cEof; x'g' v';Lsf] s'/f xf] . ljb]zsf ljleGg k|ljlw k|of]u u/L cfw'lgs

tl/sfn] v]tL u/L sd} e"lddf /fd|f] pTkfbgn] s[ifsnfO{ v]tLlt/ cfslif{t ug{ yfn]sf] 5 . s[ifssf] v]tL;Fu al9/x]sf] cfsif{0fnfO{ :yfloTj k|bfg ug{ s[lifdf ;/sf/n] nufgL a9fpg' kb{5 . s[lifIf]qnfO{ k|fyldstfdf ;/sf/n] /fv] klg # bzdnj @ k|ltzt dfq s'n ;fwg ljlgof]hg ug{ ;s]sf] xf] . ! bzdnj # k|ltztdf l:y/ /x]sf] s[lifsf] cfly{s j[l4b/nfO{ a9fpg' kg]{ ;/sf/sf] g}lts bfloTj dfq xf]Og, afWotf klg xf] . j}b]lzs ;xof]usf] cg'lrt k|of]unfO{ /f]Sg / s[lifIf]qdf nufgL a9fpg ;lqmo kxn yfNg' kb{5 .

g]kfn /fi6« a}+sn] dftxtsf ;a} a}+snfO{ s[lifIf]qdf clgjfo{ !) k|ltzt nufgL ug'{kg]{ lgb]{zg lgZro klg s[lif pTkfbgk|ltsf] ;+j]bgzLntfnfO{ phfu/ ub{5 . t/ s[ifsnfO{ C0f lbFb}df g ;/sf/sf] s[lifk|ltsf] bfloTj k"/f x'G5 g s[ifsn] pTkfbgsf] ;d'lrt Joj:yfkg ug{ ;Sb5 . s[lif pTkfbg a9fpg C0f nufgLb]lv lnP/ ;fwg ;|f]tsf] ;Dk"0f{ Joj:yf ;/sf/n] ug'{ kb{5 . k|ljlw, k|fljlws, l;+rfO, e08f/0f / ahf/ Joj:yf cflbsf] ;d'lrt ;'ljwfn] dfq s[lif pTkfbgsf] /fd|f] glthfn] s[lifsf] cfly{s j[l4b/nfO{ a9fpg ;Sb5 . oL ;'ljwfsf] cefjdf C0f nufgLn] dfq ck]lIft kl/0ffd lbg ;Sb}g .

:yfgLo :t/df ;a}sf] kx'Fr a9fpg / ul/aL lgjf/0fsf] sfo{qmdnfO{ cufl8 a9fO{ hgtfnfO{ ;an, ;Ifd t'Nofpg NofOPsf] ;xsf/L gLltsf] lkmtnf] sfof{Gjog kIfn] ;du| ;xsf/L ;+:yfnfO{ w/fzoL agfPsf] 5 . ljQLo sf/f]af/ ug]{ ;xsf/L ;+:yfx¿ hgtfn] hDdf u/]sf] /sdsf] lxgfldgf u/L clxn] sf/afxL em]ln/x]sf] 5 . C0f lbP/ c¿ s'g} bfloTj glng] ;/sf/L lgsfosf] cb"/blz{tfsf sf/0f ;d:t ;xsf/L gLlt g} c;kmn ePsf] 5 . lbgx'F ;os8f}+ ;xsf/L clVtof/df aofg lbg cfO/x]sf 5g\ . cg'udgsf] cefjdf ljQLo ck/fw df}nfPsf] 5 . hgtf 7luPsf 5g\ . hgtfsf nflu uPsf] ;xsf/L sfo{qmd hgtfnfO{ g} bl/b| agfPsf] 5 .

ljQLo sf/f]af/sf] 7f]; gLltsf] cefj, dflyNnf] lgsfosf] cg'udgsf] lkmtnf]kg, c;n Joj:yfkg gePsf], sf/f]af/df kf/blz{tfsf] sdL, hf]lvdk"0f{ shf{sf] nufgL, a]tl/sfsf] C0f c;'nL cflb ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf gsf/fTds kIf x'g\ h;n] ;xsf/Lsf] cjwf/0ffnfO{ g} c;kmn agfO{ lbPsf] 5 . To;sf/0f klg s[lifdf dfq shf{ k|jfx s[lif pTkfbgsf] dfkb08 aGg ;Sb}g . s[lif pTkfbgdf s[ifs ;fwg xf] eg] ;/sf/nfO{ ;fWosf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{ kb{5 . Go"g Aofhb/df s[lif C0f, cg'bfgsf] Joj:yf, ef}lts k"jf{wf/sf] ;'ljwf cflbsf] ;d'lrt Joj:yfn] s[lifnfO{ pTkfbgd'vL agfpg ;Sb5 / xfdL cfTdlge{/tfsf] lbzfdf kfOnf cufl8 rfNg ;Sb5f}+ . ;w}+ a]lyltn] laufl//x]sf] k|0ffnLnfO{ g} cfwf/ agfP/ s[lif pGgltsf] sNkgf ug{ ;lsFb}g . xfdLn] s[lif pGgltsf nflu k/Dk/fut ¿kn] sfod xfd|f] c;kmn k|0ffnLnfO{ abNg} kb{5 . oxL g} cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] / xfd|f] bfloTj klg xf] .

pTkfbgd'vL s[lif cfhsf] cfjZostf

cnkq cj:yfdf /x]sf] ;'v]{tsf] rf}s'g] l;d]G6 / b}n]vsf] dflyNnf] s0ff{nL hnljB't\ cfof]hgfsf] rrf{ clxn] klg sd 5}g . dWoklZrd ljsf; If]qsf] If]qLo ;b/d'sfd ;'v]{tb]lv sl/a %* sf]if klZrddf lgdf{0f ug{] elgPsf] rf}s'g] l;d]G6 pBf]u g]kfns} 7"nf] pBf]u xf] .

u'6' uflj;df g]kfns} 7"nf] l;d]G6 pBf]u / b}n]vsf] kfn]t8fdf dflyNnf] s0ff{nL hnljB't\ cfof]hgf lgdf{0f ug]{ eg]/ cWoog cg';Gwfg ul/Psf] klg jiff}+{ lalt;s]sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] g]kfndf b]lvPsf] l;d]G6sf] cj:yfnfO{ dWogh/ u/]/ NofPsf] of] of]hgf t /fd|} 7xl/Psf] klg lyof] . t/ nfdf] ;dob]lv sfd eGbf rrf{df dfq /x]sf] u'6' rf}s'g] l;d]G6 pBf]usf] lgdf{0f sfo{ ;'?;d]t x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . o;} ;Gbe{df g]kfn ;/sf/ / pBf]usf] lgdf{0fsf nflu tf]lsPsf] sDkgLn] pBf]usf] lgdf{0f ;'? x'g] eGb} cfPsf] klg bzseGbf a9L lalt;s]sf] 5 .

l;d]G6 pBf]usf nflu ul/Psf] ;j]{ / cWoog cg';Gwfg s]jn sfuhd} ;Lldlt ePsf 5g\ eg] csf]{lt/ hnljB't\ cfof]hgfsf] sfd lgdf{0f sDkgLn] ;'? u/] klg /fhgLlts cf8df o;sf] ljWj+z ul/Fb} cfPsf] b]lvG5 . 7]s]bf/ sDkgLsf] pbfl;gtfn] ax'rlr{t u'6' rf}s'g] l;d]G6 pBf]u ljut tLg bzsb]lv cnkq cj:yfdf 5 . k"j{ k|wfgdGqL Pj+ PsLs[t d f c f ] j f b L s f cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn;Fu lgs6td dflgPsf cho ;'dfuL {n ] l;d ]G6 pBf]u lgdf{0fsf nflu lhDd]jf/L lnPsf x'g\ . pBf]u lgdf0f{sf nflu eGb} sDkgLn] nfO;]G; lnP klg clxn];Dd pBf]u lgdf{0f :yndf s'g} klg sfd x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

Pdfcf]jfbLsf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn k|wfgdGqL ePsf] a]nfdf nfO;]G; nluPsf] 7]s]bf/ ;'dfuL{n] Pdfcf]jfbLs} cf8df u'6'df pQm pBf]u lgdf{0fk|lt s'g} rf;f] gb]vfPsf] olta]nf 5n{+u ePsf] 5 . @)^% ;fndf ;/sf/n] lgdf{0f sDkgLnfO{ ;Demf}tf u/]/ lhDdf lbPsf] lyof] . t/ lgdf{0f sDkgLsf 7]s]bf/n] s'g} rf;f] gb]vfPkl5 tLg bzsb]lv of] pBf]u lgdf{0fsf] ;fdfGo sfd klg x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . /fhgLlts cf8df lgdf{0f sDkgLn] ljleGg axfgf agfpFb} u'6'df ;Dks{sf nflu eGb} af]8{ dfq 6fFUg] sfd u/]sf] 5 . af]8{ 6fF;]sf] klg clxn] ^ jif{ lalt;s]sf] 5 .

7]s]bf/ sDkgLn] ;/sf/;Fu ;Demf}tf u/]sf] $ jif{df sfd ;'? x'g'kg]{ xf] . t/ ;/sf/n] cfjZosLo ef}lts k"jf{wf/sf] Joj:yfkg gu/]sf] / /fhgLlts c:tJo:ttfsf] sf/0f b]vfpFb} lgdf{0f sDkgL pBf]usf] lgdf{0fk|lt cem} pbf;Lg /x]sf] k|:6 5 . clxn] ;/sf/ / sDkgLn] o;If]qsf hgtfdf em'6sf] v]tL dfq ul//x]sf] cfz+sf a9\b} hfg yfn]sf] 5 .

rf}s'g] l;d]G6sf] s'/f dfq geP/ k|wfgdGqL afa'/fd e§/fO{n] ef/tdf u/]sf] lakf ;Demf}tfkl5 tTsfn} lgdf{0f sfo{ ;'? ug]{ elgPsf] o; If]qs} ax'rlr{t dflyNnf] s0ff{nL hnljB't\ cfof]hgf klg cnkq cj:yfdf 5 .

of] cfof]hgfsf af/]df b]zsf ljleGg /fhgLlts bnx¿sf] cfcfkm\g} wf/0ff /fVb} cfPsf 5g\ . 7"nf /fhgLlts bnx¿ sf+u|];, Pdfn] / Pdfcf]jfbL cfof]hgfsf] lgdf{0f x'g'kg]{ kIfdf b]lvG5g\ . t/ j}BkIf / s]xL

;fgf /fhgLlts bnx¿ of] lgdf{0f ug'{ /fli6«o lxtljk/Lt ePsf] bfaL ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ .

dflyNnf] s0ff{nLsf af/]df clxn];Dd ljleGg b[li6sf]0faf6 ljleGg ljrf/ 5tf5'Nn ePsf 5g\ . dWoklZrd If]qsf] ;'v]{t, b}n]v s0ff{nL c~rnsf k|foM ;a} / ;'b"/klZrdsf] c5fd lhNnfsf] o'jf hgzlQm jiff{}+b]lv dhb'/L / /f]huf/Lsf gfddf ef/ttkm{ knfog x'Fb} cfPsf 5g\ . ltgLx¿sf] Tof] ljjztf klg xf] l5d]sL d'n'sdf uP/ sfd ug'{ clg dflnssf] rfs8L ug{' . aflx/L d'n'sdf uP/ /utnfO{ kl;gfdf kl/0ft ug]{ o;If]qsf] o'jf hgzlQmn] cfkm\g} 3/5]pdf /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/ kfpg ;s] aflx/L d'n'sdf uP/ rfs8L rfKn';L ug{'kg]{ lyPg . cfkm\g} 3/ufpFdf /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/ kfpFbf o'jfx¿sf] dg g]kfnd} /Dg] lyof] . t/ To;f] x'g ;s]sf] 5}g / :yfkgfsf nflu kxn ePsf] pBf]u tyf sDkgLx¿ klg b;sf}+b]lv ufpF3/df ;kgf afF8\g] sfddf dfq} h'6]sf] b]lvFb} cfPsf] 5 .

u'6'df lgdf{0f ug]{ elgPsf] rf}s'g] l;d]G6 / b}n]vsf] ;fQnf uflj;sf] kfn]t8fdf lgdf{0f ug{sf nflu ef/tLo ;/sf/;Fu ;d]t ;Demf}tf ul/Psf] s0ff{nL hnljB't\ cfof]hgf lgdf{0f ug'{kg]{ oxfFsf hgtfsf] cfjfh 5 .

oL b'O{j6f ax'rlr{t cfof]hgf lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsPdf laxfg a]n'sfsf] :yfgLo o'jf Pj+ dhb'/ d]xgt ug]{x¿n] 5fs 6fg{ ef/tlt/ emf]nL t'Dd8L af]]s]/ 3/kl/jf/sf] dfof ddtfeGbf 6f9f /xg'kg]{ cj:yf cfpg] lyPg . of] If]qsf o'jf /f]huf/Ls} nflu ef/td'vL x'g'kg]{ cj:yf dfq} xf]Og /f]huf/Lsf gfddf ef/tLo zx/x¿df ef}+tfl/Fbf oxfFsf o'jf dfgjhLjgsf nflu eofjx dflgPsf] PrcfO{eL÷P8\;sf] lzsf/;d]t x'g] u/]sf 5g\ .

olb u'6'sf] rf}s'g] l;d]G6 / dflyNnf] s0ff{nL cfof]hgfsf] lgdf{0f sfo{ ;'? ul/g] xf] eg] klxnf] s'/f oxfFsf] a]/f]huf/ hgzlQm /f]huf/d'vL x'g]5 . bf];|f] cfof]hgf lgdf0f{kl5 o; If]qdf b]lvPsf] ljB't\sf] cefj s]xL

xb;Dd x6\g] ljZjf; klg ul/Psf] 5 . ax'rlr{t u'6' rf}s'g] l;d]G6 pBf]u lgdf{0fsf nflu kl5Nnf]k6s d'lQm>L k|flnnfO{ ;/sf/n] nfO;]G; k|bfg u/]sf] lyof] . dflyNnf] s0ff{nL hnljB't\ cfof]hgfsf] lgdf{0fsf nflu ;/sf/n] ef/tLo lgdf{0f sDkgL lhPdcf/nfO{ nfO;]G; lbPsf] 5 . l;d]G6 pBf]u agfpg] nfO;]G; kfPsf] sDkgLn] nfO;]G; ;dflt/x]sf] 5 . lhPdcf/n] eg] cfof]hgf lgdf{0fsf s]xL sfdsf] yfngL;d]t u/]sf] lyof] .

t/ /fhgLlts cl:y/tfsf sf/0f cfof]hgf nyflnª ag]sf] cj:yf 5 . oxfFsf o'jfx¿sf] lxtsf ;fy} ;du| b]zs} cfly{s ;d[l4sf nflu oL b'j} cfof]hgf tTsfn lgdf{0f x'g h?/L b]lvG5 . o;df s'g} klg zlQmn] /fhgLlts cf8 lnP/ cfkm\gf] JolQmut :jfy{ kl/k"lt{sf nflu xhf/f}+ o'jfsf] eljionfO{ ef/td'vL agfP/ cGwsf/df ws]Ng'nfO{ ;sf/fTds kIf dfGg ;lsFb}g . oL b'O{ of]hgf lgdf{0f ul/Pdf o'jf hgzlQmnfO{ 7"nf] /fxt x'g] t kSs} 5 . b}n]v, ;'v]{t, c5fd, sflnsf]6nufotsf b"/b/fhsf ljs6 If]qsf] ljsf; lgdf{0fdf ;d]t 6]jf k'Ug] lglj{jfb 5 .

:yfgLo txdf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] l;d]G6sf] dfq} geP/ o; If]qsf afl;Gbfn] ;:tf] ;'ne ¿kdf lah'nLsf] pkef]u ug{ ;Sg] x'gfn] oL cfof]hgfsf] lgdf{0fdf /fhgLlts bnx¿ klg uDeL/ x'g cfjZos 5 . cfof]hgf lgdf{0f geO{ oL cfof]hgf o;/L g} cnkq cj:yfdf /x] o;If]qsf nfvf+} hgtfdfly s'7f/f3ft x'g] b]lvG5 . o2lk o;af/]df /fhgLlts cf8df plkm|Psf atf;]x¿n] a]n}df ljrf/ k'¥ofpg'sf ;fy} ;sf/fTds ;f]rsf] ljsf; ug{ h?/L /x]sf] 5 .

ljut $# jif{b]lv nueu b}lgs ¿kdf od'gf kf/ ub}{ cfO/x]sf] 5' / x}/fg x'G5' ls lbNnLdf o;sf] ;kmfOsf nflu vr{ ul/Psf] s/f]8f}+ ?k}of tdfd dxŒjk"0f{ of]hgfx¿ sxfF uP < of] t lbglbg} cem} klg kmf]xf]/ x'Fb} uO/x]sf] 5 . crfgs lbdfusf] s'g} s'gfdf n's]/ a;]sf] Tof] k'/fgf] t:jL/ s'g} km\Nof; Aofs lkmNdh:t} rlDsof] . ljBfnosf ;dodf ha km';{bsf] ;do clwseGbf clws x'GYof] ta od'gfsf] lsgf/ g} xfdL ;fyLx¿sf] dgkg]{ lkslgs:yn x'g] u/]sf] lyof] . ;fOsn p7fP/ Ps Psdf b'O{ of tLg hgf ;fyLx¿ a;]/ lbgel/ xfdL wdfrf}s8L ub}{ pw'd dRrfpg] ub{Yof}+ . To;avt slt ;fkm ;'y/f lyof] of] gbLsf] lsgf/ .

cfh Tof] ghf/fsf] kl/b[Zosf] sNkgf ug{' klg cK7]/f] eO;s]sf] 5 . k'naf6 lxFl8/x]sf] ;dodf b'u{Gw gfsfdf ;8\g yfN5 . od'gf gbLlt/ x]g{ klg dg nfUb}g . klxnf] h'g kfgLsf] /+u Psbd ;kmf / s~rg lyof] ca ToxL kfgL gfnLsf] kfgLh:t} Psbd sfnf] g sfnf] eO;s]sf] 5 . ahL/fjfb k'nsf] tn hxfF k5fl8af6 cfPsf] kfgL /f]SgnfO{ u]6 agfOPsf] 5, To;sf] sl/a @@ lsnf]ld6/ ;Dd, hxfF;Dd lbNnLdf of] gbL aUb5, kfgLsf] /+u To:t} sfnf] /x]sf] 5 . uGbuL / b'u{Gwn] e/k'/, h;df hLjgsf] s'g} klg lgzfgL

ar]sf] kfOFb}g . gbLsf] of] xfn lbNnLd} vtd x'Fb}g .gbLdf of] dxfgu/sf] of] kL8fbfoL kIf cufl8 uP/dy'/f / cfu/f clg Tof]eGbf klg w]/} 6f9f;Dd b]lvg ;lsG5 .

od'gfnfO{ x]b}{ d cfkm\gf] afNosfnsf];donfO{ ;Demgf u5'{ . ;fob hLjg klg o;}u/L abnl/x]sf] 5 xf]nf . vfnL cGbfh ug{ ;lsPsf]5}g . To; a]nf of] od'gf gbLsf] kfgL s]xL xNsf :n]6L, lgnf] /+unfO{ cfkm"df cfTd;ft u/]sf] b]lvGYof] . o;df tL tdfd tŒj ljBdfg lyof] h;nfO{ j}1flgsx¿n] Pp6f hLjGt gbLsf nflu cfjZos dfGby] . lbNnLdf od'gf gbL hxfFhxfF aUb5 ljleGg k|hfltx¿sf] ;fgf] 7"nf] /+uLla/+uL df5fx¿sf] nsf]{ ToxfF kfOg] uYof]{ . k|foM gbL lsgf/sf] afn'jf / leq gbLdf xl/of], :n]6L, lgnf] / v}/f] /+usf s5'jfx¿ klg b]lvGYof] . udL{sf] df};ddf dfemLx¿n] hfn yfk]/ df5f dfy]{ eg] aN5L nufP/ df5f ;dfpgdf ;f]lvg dflg;x¿n] afF;df gfOngsf] 8f]/L afFw]/ gbLdf xfNb} df5f k5{ ls eGg] kvf{Odf /xGy] dfgf}+ s'g} tk:jL gbL lsgf/fdf tk:of ug{ a;]sf 5g\ . xfdL s]xL ;fyLx¿ klg obfsbf o:tf sfdx¿ ub{Yof}+ .

hnr/ kIfLx¿sf nflu lbNnLsf] od'gf gbLsf]

If]q Psbd} dgk/fOg] If]q dflgG5 . alh/fjfb k'n of 3f6df pleP/ xfdL ;fyLx¿ oL kIfLx¿sf] rlt{snf nfdf] ;do;Dd x]/]/ a:Yof}+ . ltgsf] kf}l8g] tl/sf, kv]6f km8km8fP/ kfgLnfO{ p5fNb} v]Ng] tl/sf clg crfgs s'g} df5fnfO{ b]Vof] ls r'Rrf]n] RofKk ;dft]/ kfgLdf uf]tf dfb}{ 8'a]/ s]xL ;do x/fpg'', of] ghf/f xfd|f nflu /dfOnf] lyof] h;nfO{ la;{g clxn] ;lsGg . o;sf] cltl/Qm df};dcg';f/sf cg]s /+usf kIfLx¿ To; If]qdf cfO/x]sf x'Gy] . s'g} lgnf], s'g} /ftf], s'g} kx]Fnf] t s'g} :n]6L /+usf] . o:tf /+uLla/+uL r/fr'?ËLx¿n] od'gfsf] Tof] If]qdf /x]sf ljleGg ¿vdf 8]/f hdfP/ a;]sf x'Gy] . dnfO{ ;fFemkvsf] ;do ofb cfpF5 hlta]nf oL kIfLx¿sf] cfjfhaf6 u'lGhPsf] ;+uLt ;'lgGYof] . Tof] cfh sDtLdf of] zx/sf] sf]nfxndf ;'Gg ;lsFb}g .

gbLsf] aLrdf cfh klg afn'jfsf] 6fk' b]Vg ;lsG5 . klxn] klg of] 6fk' lyof] . t/ klxn] / clxn]df cGt/ Jofks 5, klxn] oL 6fk'df df};dL kmnkm"nx¿sf] axf/ g} nfUbYof] . udL{ dlxgfdf o; afn'jfsf] 6fk'df t/a'hf, vL/L, / v/a'hfsf] v]tL g} x'GYof] . alh/fjfb k'n of k'/fgf kmnfd] k'nsf] lsgf/df clg csf]{ 7fpFdf klg k"/f udL{

dlxgfdf pAhfOPsf] v/a'hf, t/a'hf / vL/L laqmL x'GYof] . clxn] t of] od'gf gbLsf] lsgf/df ljleGg lsl;dsf lgdf{0f sfo{x¿ x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . of] afn'jfsf] 6fk'df clxn] df};dL kmnkm"nsf] v]tL aGb eO;s]sf] 5 / sxLF eO/x]sf] 5 eg] klg gfdsf nflu dfq . oxfF pAhg] km;n clxn] a]:jfbsf] eO;s]sf] 5 lsgsl od'gf gbLsf] kfgLdf klxn] h'g tŒj /x]sf] lyof] cfhsf] lbgdf Tof] tŒj 5}g, h;n] kmnkm"nnfO{ kf}li6s / :jflbi6 agfpg] sfd u/f];\ .

klxn] k'/fgf] lbNnL / rfFbgL rf]s Onfsfsf clwsf+z dflg; laxfglaxfg} kmnfd] k'nsf] glhs g'xfpgsf nflu / To;sf] glhs dlGb/df k"hf cr{gfsf nflu k'Uy] . of] Onfsf ;a}eGbf u'nhf/ wf]OPsf] sk8fx¿n] klg x'g] ub{Yof] . od'gf gbLsf] lsgf/df wf]aLx¿sf] a:tL g} lyof] . h;af6 wf]OPsf sk8fx¿ k'/fgf] k'nsf] glhs ;'sfpg] sfd ul/GYof] . cfh t wf]aL;Fu sk8f w'nfpg] k/Dk/f g} x/fpFb} uPsf] 5 . gbLsf] ;fy;fy} slt k'/fgf k/Dk/fx¿ lj:yflkt eP/ uO;s]sf 5g\ eg] To;sf] t:jL/ / /+u klg x/fP/ uO;s]sf] 5 . od'gfsf] of] xfnt s;sf] sf/0fn] ePsf] xf] < ;dfhdf /x]sf x/]s ;d:of h:t} o;sf nflu klg ;/sf/sf] tkm{ cf}+nf] 78\ofpg] sfd eO/x]sf] 5 . Ps xb;Dd t o;sf] lhDd]jf/ ;/sf/ xf] klg . t/ uxg ¿kdf x]g]{ xf] eg] xfd|f] pk]Iffn] od'gf gbLsf] of] ult agfPsf] xf] . xfdLn] lal;{;s]sf 5f}+ ls pGglt / t/SsLsf] gfddf :jfyL{ ;f]rdf s}b eP/ gbLsf] ¿kdf /x]sf] cfkm\gf] hLjgsf] slt ljzfn lx:;fnfO{ xfdLn] x/fOlbPsf 5f}+ .

-gjef/t 6fOD;af6_

udL{ dlxgfdf o; afn'jfsf] 6fk'df t/a'hf, vL/L, / v/a'hfsf] v]tL g} x'GYof] . alh/fjfb k'n of k'/fgf

kmnfd] k'nsf] lsgf/df clg csf]{ 7fpFdf k"/f udL{ dlxgfdf pAhfOPsf] v/a'hf, t/a'hf / vL/L laqmL x'GYof] .

ljho >Ljf:tj

Pp6f gbLsf] ablnPsf] ¿k

pk]Gb| emf

;/sf/n] cg'bfgsf] of]hgf NofPkl5 s[ifsdf gofF k|ljlwaf6 cUof{lgs v]tL ug{ xf};nf a9]sf] 5 . ljleGg 7fpFdf ljleGg t/sf/Lsf] v]tL ubf{ ;f] 7fpF kmnfgf] afnLsf] ks]6If]qsf] gfdn] k|Voft ePsf] 5 . o;/L ;/sf/n] s[lif pTkfbgsf #@ ;o ks]6If]q

3f]lift u/]sf] 5 .

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dWoclk|msL /fi6« a]gu'Og sL cGtl/d /fi6«klt ;Daf kfGhf-afofF_sf ;fy ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf dxf;lrj jfg ls d'g ljdfg:yndf . zflGt :yfkgfy{ d'g zlgaf/ a]gu'Og k'u]sf 5g\ . t:jL/ M PPkmkL

sfo/f], r}t @# . OlhK6df zlgaf/ e8\lsPsf] hftLo b+ufdf @# hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . lx+;fdf k/L #) hgfeGbf a9L 3fOt] ePsf] PkL ;dfrf/ ;+:yfn] hgfPsf] 5 . h;dWd] !@ hgf lrGtfhgs cj:ydf 5g\ . b+uf nuftf/ b'O{ lbg;Dd ePsf] lyof] .

hftLo ;d"xn] Ps csf{lj?4 cfUhfgL u/]sf lyP . pgLx¿n] 3/, ;lkª dxn, c:ktfn tyf ;/sf/L sfof{nodf cfuf] nufPsf 5g\ . lx+;fu|:t If]qdf ;'/IffsdL{ kl/rflnt ul/;lsPsf] 5 . OlhK6sf] blIf0fL k|fGtdf b+uf e8\lsPsf] xf] . OlhK6sf] blIf0f k|fGt cfHjfgdf /x]sf g'laofg bfaf]plnof / afgL lxnfn gfdsf b'O{ hfltaLrdf lx+;f e8\lsPsf] hgfOPsf] 5 .tL hflt k"j{/fi6«kltx¿ xf]:gL d'af/s / dxf]db df];L{sf ;dy{s x'g\ .

em8kdf k/L b'j} hftLo ;d'bfosf JolQm dfl/Psf atfOPsf] 5 . hfltsf sf/0f lx+;f k|efljt If]qdf !& j6f ljBfno

hftLo b+ufdf @# sf] d[To'

csf]{ ;"rgf hf/L geP;Ddsfnflu aGb ul/Psf] hgfOPsf] 5 .Ps ljBfyL{dfly of}g lx+;f ePkl5 b+uf ;'? ePsf] lyof] . k|fGtLo ;/sf/sf cg';f/ 5fqfdfly of}g lx+;f ePkl5 hftLo ¿kdf ljBfyL{Ps csf{lj?4 nfu]sf lyP .

ljBfyL{sf] emkn] pu| ¿k lnFbf bhfgf}+ dflg; dfl/g k'u]sfx'g\ . hftLo b+ufnfO{ ufpFn]n]ldnfpg] k|oTg u/] klg c;kmn ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . lx+;fdf k/L3fOt] ePsf s}of}+sf] cj:yf uDeL/ePsf] x'gfn] d[tssf] ;+Vof a9\g

;Sg];d]t k|x/Ln] cg'dfg u/]sf]5 . OlhK6sf] blIf0fL ufpFx¿dfo:tf ljleGg hfltsf aLrsf]b+ufnfO{ ;fdfGo dflgG5 . t/, of] le8Gt eg] kl5Nnf] ;dodfePsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] lx+;f ePsf]atfOPsf] 5 . -PkL_

cdfg, r}t @# . l;l/ofnL z/0ffyL{;Fu em8k x'Fbf hf]8f{gdf @@ hgf 3fOt] k|x/L 3fOt]ePsf 5g\ . lzlj/ 5f8]/ efUg vf]Hg]nfO{/f]Sg] qmddf k|x/L / z/f0ffyL{aLr em8k ePsf] xf] . em8k hf]8f{g / l;l/ofsf] ;LdfIf]qdf kg]{ hfy/L eGg] :yfgdf ePsf] xf] .pQm lzlj/ ljZjsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] bf];|f]z/0ffyL{ lzlj/ xf] .

l;l/ofnL z/0ffy{Ln] lzlj/dfvfgfkfgLs} plrt Aoj:yf gePsf] eGb}s]xL dlxgfb]lv c;Gt'li6 hgfpFb} ljZj ;d'bfosf] Wofg cfs[i6 ub{} cfPsf lyP .

em8kdf z/0ffyL{sf] d[To' ePsf]atfOP klg k|zf;gn] To;nfO{ c:jL/sfu/]sf] 5 . dfu ;'g'jfO gePsf] eGb} Ps ;oeGbf a9L z/0ffy{L lzlj/af6 efUg vf]h]kl5 em8k ePsf] xf] . z/0ffyL{n];'/Iffsd{Lsf] ;jf/L;fwgdf cfuhgL u/]kl5 ;'/Iffsd{Ln] w/ks8 u/]sf 5g\ .

l:yltnfO{ lgoGq0fd lng k|x/Ln]c>'n Uof; / nf7L rfh{ u/]sf] 5 . hf]8{gsf]hft/L SofDkdf dfq} Ps nfv ^ xhf/z/0ffyL{ 5g\ eg] pgLx¿sf] l:ylt lgs}gfh's /x]sf] 5 . pgLx¿n] b'O{ jif{b]lv lzlj/sf] cfj:yf ;'wf{g dfu ub}{ k|bz{g ub} cfPsf 5g\ . k|zf;gsf cg';f/ s]xLz/0ffyL{nfO{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]kl5 emk8 ;'? ePsf] xf] . pgLx¿n] SofDksf kfn;d]t hnfPsf] k|zfg;gsf] egfO 5 . :yfgLon]eg] k|x/Lsf sf/0f emk8 ;'? ePsf] bfaLu/]sf 5g\ .

k|x/Ln] aRrfnfO{ nv6]kl5 l:ylt c;fdfGo ePsf] :yfgLsf] egfO 5 . pQm lzlj/ ;g\ @)!) df Ps ;o kl/jf/;lxt ;'? ul/Psf] lyof] . xfn sl/a tL; xhf/z/0ffyL{ 5g\ . lzlj/df b}lgs kfFr nfv cd]l/sL 8n/ vr{ x'g]u/]sf] 5 . b}lgs $@ nfv ln6/ kfgL / xhf/f}+j6f /f]6Lvkt x'g] u/]sf] 5 . l;l/ofdf o'4 ;'? ePkl5 hf]8f{gdf dfq @% nfveGbf a9Ln]z/0ffyL{sf] ¿kdf gfd btf{ u/fPsf 5g\ .

o:t}, n]agfgdf z/0f lngk'u]sfl;l/ofnL z/0ffyL{sf] ;+Vof bz nfv k'u]sf];+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] z/0ffyL{ lgsfon] hgfPsf]

k|x/L / z/0ffyL{aLr em8k x'“bf bhgf}+ 3fOt]

5 . l;l/ofaf6 cfPsf z/0ffyL{df cfwfafnaflnsf /x]sf 5g\ . n]agfdf z/0ffyL{lgsfosf cg';f/ k|To]s lbg @% ;oeGbfa9L l;l/ofnLn] z/0ffzL{sf] ¿kdf cfkm\gf]gfd btf{ u/fpg] u/]sf 5g\ .

h'g k|ltldg]6 Ps hgfeGbf a9L xf] . ;a} ul/aLdf afFlr/x]sf / afFRgsf nflu cGt/f{li6«o ;xof]u cfjZostf ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . z/0ffyL{ lgsfon] rflxg]eGbf !$ k|ltzt dfq ;xof]u kfPsf] atfpFb} cfPsf] 5 .

l;l/ofdf ut tLg jif{otf hf/L åGådf k/L Ps nfv %) xhf/ dflg; dfl/Psf] cAh/e]6/L km/ Åo'Dofg /fO6\;n] hgfPsf] 5 . l;l/ofsf] hg;+Vofsf] cfwf hgtf cfkm\gf] 3/ 5f]8]/ efu]sf l5d]sL b]zdf z/0f lngk'u]sf 5g\ . l;l/ofaf6 efu]sf z/0ffyL{ sl/a ^ nfv z/0ffyL{n] hf]8{g / ^ nfv &) xhf/ 6sL{df /x]sf hgfOPsf] 5 . 7"nf] ;+Vofdf l;l/ofnL z/0ffyL{ afnaflnsfn] ljBfno k9\gaf6 klg jl~rt eO/x]sf 5g\ .

@^ s/f]8 $) nfv C0f ;xof]u cGt/f{li6«o d'b|f sf]if -cfO{PdPkm_ n]

hf]8{gnfO{ o; clk|ndf @^ s/f]8 $) nfv

C0f ;xof]u ug]{ ePsf] 5 . C0f ;xof]u hf]8{gdf /x]sf l;l/ofnL z/0ffyL{sf nflu ePsf] klg hgfOPsf] 5 . l;l/ofnL z/0ffyL{sf] ;xof]usf nflu cfPdPkm / hf]8{g ;/sf/aLr b'O{ ca{ !) s/f]8 cd]l/sL 8n/a/fa/sf] C0f ;xof]usf nflu ;xdt ePsf] To;}dWo]af6 o;} dlxgfdf @^ s/f]8 $) nfv cd]l/sL 8n/a/fa/sf] /sd lbg] ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . cfkm\g} hgtfnfO{ wfGg wf}wf} kl//x]sf] cj:yfdf yk l;l/ofnL hgtfsf] ef/ axg ug{ hf]8{gnfO{ ;d:of k/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

l;l/ofnL z/0ffyL{ n]agfgdf !) nfv, hf]8{gdf 5 / ^ nfv &) xhf/ 6sL{df /x]sf ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] z/0ffyL{ lgsfon] xfn} hgfPsf] 5 . oL ;a} ul/aLdf afFlr/x]sf / afFRgsf nflu cGt/f{li6«o ;xof]u cfjZostf ePsf]atfOPsf] 5 . To;}u/L o; åGåsf sf/0fl;l/ofsf] hg;+Vofsf] cfwf hgtf cfkm\gf]3/ 5f]8L efu]/ l5d]sL b]zdf z/0f lng k'u]sf 5g\ . 7"nf] ;+Vofdf l;l/ofnL z/0ffyL{afnaflnsfn] ljBfno k9\gaf6 klg jl~rt ePsf;d]t hgfOPsf] 5 . -Ph]G;L_

O:nfdfjfb, r}t @# . ckmuflg:tfgsf] pQ/L efudf dtk]l6sf 9'jfgL ul//x]sf] Ps 6«s cfOtaf/ ;8sdf /flvPsf] addf k/]sf] . h;sf sf/0f tLg JolQmsf] d[To' ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . Ps lbgcufl8 /fi6«klt xldb s/hfO{sf] pQ/flwsf/Lsf nflu lgjf{rg ePsf] lyof] .

lj:kmf]6df k/L cf7 dtk]l6sf gi6 ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . lj:kmf]6 ePsf] If]qsf tLg k|d'v pDd]bjf/n] ;Defljt wfFwnLsf] ljifodf lrGtf JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . lgjf{rg cfof]un] sl/a &) nfv dtbftfn] dtbfg u/]sf] cg'dfg u/]sf] 5 . v/fa df};d / tflnjfgn] lgjf{rg nIo u/L cfqmd0f ul//x]sf] cj:yfdf klg o; lgjf{rgdf %) k|ltzteGbf a9L dtbfg ePsf] b]lvPsf] 5 .

s'Gb'h k|fGtsf k|x/L k|jQmf ;ob ;/jf/ xf];]gLn] dtbfg s]Gb|af6 dtk]l6sf af]s]/ s'Gb'h gu/df pQm 6«s cfO/x]sf] cj:yfdf lj:kmf]6 ePsf] hfgsf/L lbP . xf];]gLn]

pQm cfqmd0fdf :jtGq lgjf{rg cfof]usf Ps ;b:o, Ps k|x/L tyf Ps rfnssf] d[To' ePsf] atfP . pgn] lj:kmf]6df k/L pQm 6«s tyf cf7 dtk]l6sf gi6 gePsf] klg hfgsf/L lbP .

s'Gb'hsf] :jtGq lgjf{rg cfof]usf k|d'v cld/ cDhf cxdbhfO{n] pQm 36gf ePsf] k'li6 u/] . tflnjfgnfO{ ;g\ @))! df zf;gaf6 x6fOPkl5 pgLx¿n] ;~rfng u/]sf] /Qmkftk"0f{ ljb|f]xdf ;8sdf /flvg] ad k|d'v xltof/sf] ¿kdf /x]sf] 5 . lgjf{rgdf O:nfdLx¿n] cfkm\gf of]4fx¿nfO{ lgjf{rg ljyf]Ng lgjf{rg sfo{stf{, dtbftf tyf ;'/IffsdL{dfly cfqmd0f ug{ eg]sf lyP . pgLx¿n] lgjf{rg ljb]zLn] u/]sf] if8\oGq ePsf] atfpFb} o;nfO{ c:jLsf/ u/]sf 5g\ . zlgaf/sf] lgjf{rgdf n8fs'x¿n] vf;} s'g} 7"nf] cfqmd0f u/]gg\ . o;f] eP klg d'n'se/ ;fgf tyf 7"nf 36gf ePsf lyP . cGt/f{li6«o u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf

Od/h]G;Ln] ckmuflg:tfgdf tLgj6f c:ktfn ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 . zlgaf/ cgk]lIft ¿kdf clws ;+Vofsf 3fOt]sf] c:ktfndf pkrf/ ePsf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . sl/a #) j6f o'4;Fu ;DalGwt 3fOt] sfa'n tyf n:s/ ufxsf c:ktfndf egf{ ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

ckmuflg:tfgdf clk|n @$ df o; lgjf{rgsf] k|f/lDes glthf cfpg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 / s'g} klg pDd]bjf/n] v;]sf] dtsf] %) k|ltzteGbf a9L dt k|fKt gu/] d] sf] cGTolt/ bf;|f] r/0fsf] dtbfg x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . lgjf{rgdf ljZj a}ª\ssf cy{zf:qL c>km 3fgL, k"j{dGqL cAb'Nnfx cAb'Nnfx tyf hndfO /;'ncufl8 b]lvPsf 5g\ . lgjf{rgdf h;n] lht] klg p;n] cd]l/sL g]t[Tjdf g]6f]sf] ;]gfsf] ;xof]u geOsg tflnjfg;Fu o'4 ug'{k5{ . g]6f]sf] %! xhf/ ;}lgs o; jif{ :jb]z kms{g]5g\ . -/f;;÷PPkmkL_

s'lGd+u -rLg_, r}t @# . blIf0fklZrd rLgsf] o'gfg k|fGtdf zlgaf/uPsf] e"sDkdf k/L @^ hgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . e"sDk %=# /]S6/ :s]n dfkg ul/Psf] 5 . :yfgLo ;dofg';f/ zlgaf/ laxfg ^M$) ah] uPsf] e"sDksf] s]Gb|laGb' cf;kf;s} Onfsfdf !# lsnf]ld6/ ulx/fOdf /x]sf] ;/sf/L ;"rgf sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . e"sDkaf6 ^* xhf/ ^ ;ohgfk|efljt ePsf 5g\ . h;dWo] @! xhf/nfO{ ;'/lIft :yfgdf ;fl/Psf] 5 . e"sDkaf6 o'gfg k|fGtsf] ^ j6f ;x/df Ifltu|:t ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

e"sDksf sf/0f &% j6f 3/ Wj:t ePsf 5g\ eg] cGo @& j6fdf Iflt k'u]sf] 5 . e"sDk k|efljt If]qsf afl;Gbf cft+lst ag]sf]atfOPsf] 5 . t/, e"sDkaf6 xtfxtaf/] ljj/0f ;fj{hlgs ePsf]5}g . e"sDk k|efljt Onfsfdf oftfoft, ;~rf/, ljB't\ cfk"lt{ ;fdfGo eO;s]sf] klg aftfOPsf] 5 . ;/sf/L clwsf/Ln] p4f/sf] sfo{ hf/L/x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . klZrdL rLgnfO{ e"sDk k|efljt If]qsf] ¿kdf lng] ul/G5 . kl5Nnf] bzs o'gfg k|fGtdf nuftf/ 7"nf e"sDk uOx]sf] 5 .;g\ @))* df uPsf] * /]S6/ :s]n e"sDksf sf/0f sl/a () xhf/dflg; dfl/Psf lyP .af9Laf6 @! sf] d[To'

;f]nf]dg åLkdf xfn} cfPsf] af9Laf6 d[To' x'g]sf] ;+Vof @! k'u]sf] 5 . af9Lsf sf/0f $( xhf/ JolQm lj:yflkt ePsf clwsf/Ln] atfPsf 5g\ . af9Ldf cGo $) JolQm x/fO/x]sf] x'gfn] d[tssf] ;+Vof a9\g ;Sg];d]t clwsf/Ln] cg'dfg u/]sf 5g\ . /fi6«df cfPsf] eLif0f k|sf]k ePsf] …;f]nf]dg :6f/ Go"hk]k/Ú gfds klqsfn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

lj:yflkt ePsfdWo] s}of}+nfO{ :yfgLo ljBfnodf cf>o:ynsf] Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] clwsf/Ln] hgfsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . hDdf &) xhf/ hg;+Vof ePsf] o; zx/df af9Lsf sf/0f lj:yflkt ePsf] of] ;+Vof 7"nf] ePsf] ;dfrf/df hgfOPsf] 5 . -Ph]G;L_

aUbfb, r}t @# . O/fsdf zlgaf/ ePsf] z[+vnfa4 cft+ssf/L cfqmd0fdf @! ;}lgssf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . /fhwfgL aUbfbb]lv ^% lsnf]ld6/ klZrddf kmNn'hfx zx/glhs} /x]sf] udf{ Onfsfdf cjl:yt Ps kmfd{xfp;df ;}lgs sf/afxLcGtu{t eO/x]sf] vf]hLsfo{sf qmddf lj:kmf]6g ePsf] hgfOPsf] 5 .

lj:kmf]6gnufot ;}lgs / cft+ssf/LaLrsf] em8kdf !% ;}lgssf] d[To' x'gfsf ;fy} cGo @$ hgf 3fOt] ePsf] clwsf/Ln] hgfPsf 5g\ . To;}u/L pQ/ aUbfbdf zlgaf/ /flt Ps ;}lgs ;d"xnfO{ nIo u/L ul/Psf ;8s lsgf/sf] ad cfqmd0fdf tLg ;}lgssf] d[To' x'gfsf ;fy} cGo ;fthgf 3fOt] ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

aUbfbsf] blIf0fL pkgu/df ;}lgs u:tLnfO{ nIo u/L ul/Psf] ;8s lsgf/sf] ad lj:kmf]6gdf tLg ;}lgssf] d[To' x'gfsf ;fy} cGo b'O{ 3fOt] ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sfcg';f/ O/fsdf ;g\ @)!# df hf/L lx+;fdf k/L cf7 xhf/ * ;o ^* O/fsLsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 .

pQm ;+Vof k|x/L / ;j{;fwf/0f u/L ePsf] klg /fi6«;+3n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . ;g\ @)!# df ePsf] xtfxtnfO{ pRr ;+Vofdf gful/s xtfxt ePsf] jif{sf ¿kdf lnOPsf] /fi6«;+3n] k|i6 kf/]sf] 5 . O/fsdf xfn}sf lbgdf cfP/ lx+;fTds sf/afxL a9]sf 5g\ . h;sf sf/0f tL If]qdf lbgx'Fh;f] ;'/IffsdL{ ;j{;fwf/0f gful/s xtfxt x'Fb} cfPsf 5g\ . -Ph]G;L_

6f]lsof], r}t @# . cd]l/sfn] hfkfgnfO{ cf0fljs xltof/ lgoGq0f ug]{ oGq pknAw u/fpg] ePsf] 5 .;g\ @)!& leq cd]l/sfn] Aofn]l:6s ldnfOnsf] cfqm0f lg:t]h kfg]{ b'O{j6f oGq lbg] ePsf] xf] .

hfkfg e|d0fdf /x]sf cd]l/sL /Iff ;lrj r's x]u]nn] cfOtaf/ ;dsIfL;Fusf] e]6df o:tf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf x'g\ . cd]l/sfn] pQ/sf]l/ofsf] cf0fljs xltof/;Fu h'Wg hfkfgnfO{ ;xof]u ug]{ ePsf] xf] .

ut hgfj/Ld} cd]l/sfn] Pl;ofdf cf0fljs xltof/ k|lt/f]ws sfo{qmd Nofpg] atfPsf] lyof] . cfOtaf/sf] 3f]if0ff To;}sf] lg/Gt/tfsf] ¿kdf lnOPsf] 5 . p;n] cltl/Qm /f8/ KofG6;d]t /fVg] atfPsf] lyof] . h;n] pQ/sf]l/ofaf6

ul/Psf s'g} klg ld;fOn cfqmd0fnfO{ lg:t]h kfg{ ;S5 .

x]u]nn] rLgn] l5ldsL;Fusf] ;DaGw ;'dw'/ /fVg' kg]{;d]t atfP . k"j{ Pl;ofdf zflGt sfod ug{ rLgsf] e"ldsf dxŒjk"0f{ ePsf] pgsf] egfO 5 . ?;n] lqmldofdf u/]sf] x:tIf]ksf] lj?4;d]t k"j{ Pl;ofsf b]z Ps x'g'kg]{ x]u]nn] cf}+NofP . olt a]nf hfkfg / rLgsf] ;DaGw ;Gtf]if hgs 5}g .

lrlgofF efiffdf ;]Gsfs' / hfkfgL efiffdf lbco' elgg] 6fk' ljjfbsf sf/0f rLg / hfkfgsf] ;DaGw ;Gt'lnt x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . h'g ;d'b|L 6fk' k"jL{ rLdf cjl:yt 5 . pQm 6fk'dfly lkmlnlkG;, a'|gO{, dn]l;of, leotgfd, tfOjfgnufot cGo b]zn] bfaL ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . -Ph]G;L_

dt k]l6sf af]s]sf] 6«sdf lj:kmf]6, tLgsf] d[To' hfkfgnfO{ c0fljs xltof/ lg:t]h kfg]{ oGq lbOg]

rLgdf e"sDkaf6 @^ 3fOt]

O:nfdfjfb, r}t @# . O{Zj/ lgGbf u/]sf] cf/f]kdf kfls:tfgL cbfntn] Ps O;fO{ bDktLnfO{ d[To' b08sf] ;hfo ;'gfPsf] 5 . pgLx¿nfO{ Ps 6]S:6 Dof;]h k7fO{ wd{u'? d}uDa/ df]xDdbsf] ckdfg u/]sf] cf/f]k nufOPsf] 5 . zkmst Pdfg'Pn / zu'km\tf sf};/nfO{ Ps dl:htsf wd{u'?nfO{ Dof;]h k7fPsf] cf/f]kdf bf]ifL kfOPsf] clwsf/Lsf] egfO

5 . kfls:tfgdf O:nfdlj?4 O{Zj/ lgGbfsf] cf/f]knfO{ uDeL/ 36gfsf ¿kdf lnOG5 . O{Zj/ lgGbfsf]cf/f]kdf ;hfo kfpg] bDktLk~hfa k|fGtsf] uf]h/fsf x'g\hxfF ;g\ @))( df O:nfdx¿sf]wfld{s u|Gy s'/fgsf] ckdfg u/]sf] cf/f]kdf $) 3/ hnfOPsf] lyof] eg] lqmlZrog ;d'bfosfsDtLdf * hgf dfl/PsflyP . -Ph]G;L_

gofFlbNnL, r}t @# . ef/tLo dfcf]jfbLsf ;/sf/;Fu jftf{ ug{ tof/ ePsf] 5 . ef/tLo sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ dfcf]jfbLn] jftf{sf nflu tof/ eGb} h]ndf /x]sf cfkm\gf jl/i7 g]tfnfO{ l/xf ug{'kg{] / dfcf]jfbL cfGbf]ngnfO{ /fhgLlts cfGbf]ng :jLsf/ u/]/ ;+u7gdflysf] k|ltaGw x6fpg'kg{] zt{ /fv]sf] 5 .

jftf{ 6f]nL u7g ug{sf nflu klg h]ndf /x]sf g]tfnfO{ l/xf ug{'kg{] dfcf]jfbLsf] dfu 5 . ef/tLo dfcf]jfbLn] jftf{ jf:tljs zflGtsf nflu x'g'kg{] / To;sf nflu OdfGbf/L cfjZos /x]sf]df hf]8 lbPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] zflGt jftf{nfO{ b'O{ km/s /fhgLlts ljrf/aLrsf] ;+3if{sf] Pp6f dxŒjk"0f{ lx:;f eg]sf] 5 .

kf6L{sf k|jQmf ceos'df/n] dfcf]jfbL cfGbf]ngnfO{ Pp6f /fhgLlts cfGbf]ngsf ¿kdf ;/sf/n] :jLsfg{'kg{] atfPsf] aLaL;Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . jftf{sf dfWodaf6 cfwf/e"t ;d:of ;dfwfg u/]/ u[xo'4 ;dfKt ug{'kg{]df pgn] hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ .

ef/tLo dfcf]jfbL kf6L{n] nf]stGq, e"ld;'wf/, s[lif / cy{ Joj:yfsf] cfTdlge{/ :j¿k g} cfkm\gf] cfGbf]ngsf] d'Vo Ph]08f /x]sf] atfPsf] 5 . oL d'2fnfO{ uDeL/tfk"j{s lnP/ cl3 a9]df d'n'sdf zflGt klg x'g] / zflGt jftf{ klg ;kmn x'g] dfcf]jfbLsf] ts{ 5 . -Ph]G;L_

O{Zj/ lgGbfsf] cf/f]kdf bDktLnfO{ d[To'b08sf] km};nf

z[+vnfa4 cfqmd0fdf @! ;}lgs dfl/P

dfcf]jfbL jftf{ ug{ tof/

(@)&) r}t @$, ;f]daf/ | Monday, 7 April, 2014 (

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, r}t @# . o'jf tyf v]ns'b dGqL k'?iff]Qd kf}8]nn] ;ftbf]af6f]l:yt g]kfn t]SjfGbf] ;+3sf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{no xftfleq lgdf{0ffwLg g]kfn t]SjfGbf] Ps]8]dL ejgsf] cfOtaf/ lg/LIf0f u/] .

;f] cj;/df g]kfn t]SjfGbf] ;+3sf dxf;lrj bLk/fh u'?ª / pkfWoIf ;~hLj /]UdLn] ejg lgdf{0fsf] k|ultaf/] hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . lg/LIf0fkZrft\ cfof]lht sfo{qmddf dGqL kf}8]nn] g]kfndf df;{n cf6{sf] dxŒj a9L ePsf] / To;df klg t]SjfGbf]sf] dxŒj cem a9L ePsf] x'Fbf ejg lgdf{0f sfo{nfO{ k"0f{tf lbg ;Sbf] kxn ug]{ k|lta4tf JoQm u/] . pgn] v]ns'bnfO{ ;fF3'/f] ah]6sf] 3]/faf6 aflx/ Nofpg Soflag]6df 5nkmn rnfO/x]sf] atfpFb} v]ns'b P]gnfO{ cem km/flsnf] / k|ltlglwd"ns

agfpg h?/L ePsf] atfP .dGqL kf}8]nn] /fi6«sf] uf}/j cGt/f{li6«o

hutdf pRr agfpg] glthfd'vL v]nnfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf lbg'kg]{df hf]8 lbP . t]SjfGbf] ;+3sf cWoIf k|sfzzdz]/ /f0ffn] Ps]8]dL t]SjfGbf] ;+3sf] …l8«d k|f]h]S6Ú ePsf] atfpFb} lgdf{0f sfo{nfO{ rfF8f]eGbf rfF8f] ;Sg ;+3 nfluk/]sf] atfP .

pgn] lgdf{0fsfo{ k"/f ePkl5 cGt/f{li6«o k|ltof]lutf / ;]ldgf/ cfof]hgf ug{ af6f] k|z:t x'g] atfpFb} To;n] g]kfnL v]nf8L / k|lzIfssf] :t/j[l4df klg 7"nf] ;xof]u k'Ug] atfP . t]SjfGbf] ;+3sf dxf;lrj u'?ªn] t]SjfGbf] v]nn] xfl;n u/]sf] pknlAw / t]SjfGbf]sf] jt{dfg cj:yfaf/] rrf{ u/]sf lyP . pgn] g]kfnL t]SjfGbf] clxn] v:s]sf] geO{ cGo d'n'sn] v]n / v]nf8LnfO{ ;'ljwf lbP/ k|ult u/]sf] atfP .

ejgn] * ;o #% bzdnj %@

ju{ld6/ If]qkmn cf]u6]sf] 5 . /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\cGtu{t k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f tyf dd{t zfvfn] xfn;Dd lgdf{0f sfo{df kl/ifb\sf] tkm{af6 sl/a Ps s/f]8 ?k}ofF vr{ eO;s]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . @)!@ sf] km]a|'c/L !% df ejgsf] lznfGof; ul/Psf] lyof] .

o;}aLr eujtL o'jf Snaåf/f cfof]lht jflif{s v]ns'bcGtu{t Aof8ldG6gsf] k'?if 8aN;df cfof]hs eujtL o'jf Snasf >Ls[i0f sf/l~ht / clgn e08f/Lsf] hf]8L cfOtaf/ ;]ldkmfOgndf k|j]z u/]sf] 5 .

pgLx¿;Fu cfof]hss} ls/0f sfsL{ / lji0f'xl/ >]i7, hf]/kf6L Aof8ldG6g Snasf s'df/ >]i7 / t]l~hª 5f];fª tyf uf]s0f{ o'jf pksf/ Snasf an/fd sfsL{ / sdf{ nfdfsf] hf]8L klg ;]ldkmfOgndf :yfg ;'/lIft ug{ ;kmn eP . To:t} 6]an6]lg;tkm{ k'?if Psndf lzj >]i7 / ljZj >]i7 ;]ldkmfOgndf k'u] .

dGqL kf}8]nåf/f t]SjfGbf] Ps]8]dLsf] lg/LIf0f

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, r}t @# . h]s]P :kfOl/ª 6«]lgª SofDkdf ;xefuL x'g dldtf >]i7 ;f]daf/ hfkfgsf] 6f]lsof] k|:yfg ug]{ ePsL 5g\ . SofDk clk|n * b]lv !# tfl/v;Dd ;~rfng x'g]5 .

SofDkdf ;xefuL ePkl5 dldtf cf]hfjf sk cGt/f{li6«o s/fFt] RoflDkogl;kdf k|lt:kwf{ ug{ cd]l/sfsf] n; e]uf; hfg]l5g\ . RoflDkogl;k clk|n !& b]lv @) tfl/v;Dd ;~rfng x'g]5 . dldtfn] Psn sftfdf k|lt:kwf{ ug]{l5g\ . pQm sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'g rf/ nfv Ps xhf/ @^ ?k}ofF nfUg] g]kfn ;f]tf]sfg s/fFt] ;+3sf dxf;lrj Pj+ k|d'v k|lzIfs Zofd z]kf{n] hgfPsf 5g\ .

o;cl3 dldtfn] @)!) df hfkfgdf ePsf] 8An's]s]Pkm ljZj skdf /ht tyf @)!# df l:j6\h/NofG8df ePsf] 8An'6Ls]cf] s/fFt] k|ltof]lutfdf :j0f{ lht]sL lyOg\ .

dldtfnfO{ ;kmntfsf] z'esfdg lbFb} /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\sf ;b:o;lrj o'j/fh nfdf, g]kfn s/fFt] dxf;+3sf cWoIf bfjf u'?ª, g]kfn ;f]tf]sfg s/fFt] ;+3sf cWoIf lji0f'axfb'/ sfsL{, dxf;lrj Pj+ k|d'v k|lzIfs Zofd z]kf{nufotsf kbflwsf/Ln] Ps sfo{qmdaLr cfOtaf/ labfO u/] . sfo{qmdf af]Nb} ;b:o;lrj nfdfn] pTs[i6 k|bz{gsf nflu dldtfnfO{ z'esfdgf lbFb} v]nf8LnfO{ k|f]T;fxg ug]{ ;jfndf kl/ifb\n] s'g} s~h':ofOF gug]{ atfP .

dldtf hfkfg / cd]l/sf hfg]

Ph]G;L nG8g, r}t @# . r]N;L O+lUn; lk|ldo/ lnu km'6ansf] zLÈ{ :yfgdf pSng ;kmn ePsf] 5 . zlgaf/ /flt ePsf] v]ndf :6f]s l;6LnfO{ #–) uf]n cGt/n] k/flht ub}{ r]N;Ln] hf/L lk|ldo/lnusf] zLif{ :yfg sAhf u/]sf] xf] . lhtkl5 r]N;Ln] ## v]naf6 &@ c+s agfPsf] 5 . r]N;LeGbf Ps v]n sd v]n]sf] lne/k'n eg] &! c+s;lxt bf];|f] :yfgdf /xFbf Dofgr]i6/ l;6L &) c+s;lxt t];|f] :yfgdf 5 .

3/]n' d}bfg :6fdkmf]8{ la|hdf ePsf] v]ndf r]N;LnfO{ lhtfpg df]xDdb ;nfx, k|mof+s nfDkf8{ / ljlnogn] uf]n u/]sf lyP . OlhK6sf kmjf8{sf df]xDdb ;fnxnfO{ lk|ldo/ lnudf 8]Ao" u/fPsf] klxnf] v]nd} ;fn]xn] uf]n u/]sf x'g\ . klxnf] v]ndf cfkm\gf] k|efj 5f8\g] qmddf v]nsf] #@ cf}+ ldg]6df uf]n ub}{ l6dnfO{ !–) sf] cu|tf lbnfPsf lyP . v]nsf] ^! cf}+ ldg]6df ;fnxnfO{ kmn u/]kl5 r]N;Ln] k]gfN6L kfPsf] lyof] . ;f] k]gfN6LnfO{ k|of+s nfDkf8{n] ;xL agfpg g;s]kl5

To;nut} pg}n] uf]n ug{ k'u]sf lyP . nfDkf8{n] r]N;LnfO{ @–) sf] cu|tf lbnfPsf] s]xL a]/d} cyf{t\ v]nsf] &@ cf}+ ldg]6df ljlnogn] uf]n u/] . pgn] ;fnxsf] kf;df uf]n u/]sf x'g\ . lhtkl5 ## v]naf6 r]N;Lsf] &@ c+s ePsf] xf] .

zlgaf/ /flt g} ePsf] csf]{ v]ndf eg] Dofgr]i6/ o'gfO6]8n] Go"Sof;nnfO{ $–) uf]n cGt/n] k/flht u¥of] . hf/L lk|ldo/ lnudf /fd|f] v]Ng g;s]sf] Dofgr]i6/nfO{ lht lbnfpg

eg] dftfn] b'O{ uf]n u/]sf lyP . pgn] v]nsf] #( cf}+ / %) cf}+ ldg]6df u/L b'O{ uf]n u/]sf x'g\ eg] xgf{g8f]hn] v]nsf] ^$ cf}+ ldg]6df / hfg'hfhn] v]nsf] () cf}+ ldg]6df uf]n ub}{ l6dnfO{ $–) sf] lht lbnfPsf x'g\ . lnus} c¿ v]ndf ;fpy ÅofDk6gnfO{ $–! uf]n cGt/n] x/fp“b} Dofgr]:6/ l;6L &! c+s;lxt t];|f]] :yfgdf plSng k'Uof] . l;6Lsf] lhtdf ofof 6'/]n] v]n ;'?jftsf] t];|f] ldg]6d} k]gfN6Ldfkm{t uf]n u/]/

l6dnfO{ !–) sf] cu|tf lbnfPsf lyP . t/, #& cf}+ ldg]6df ;fpyÅofDk6gsf nfDa6{n] uf]n u/]/ v]nnfO{ !–! sf] a/fa/Ldf k'¥ofP eg] $% cf}+ ldg]6df gf;/Ln] uf]n u/]/ k'g l;6LnfO{ @–! sf] cu|tf lbnfP . To;nuQ} k'gM l;6Lsf 8]Hsf]n] uf]n u/]kl5 l;6L k"jf{4d} #–! n] cufl8 /Åof] . *! cf}+ ldg]6df hf]e]l6sn] uf]n yk]kl5 l;6L $–! n] ljhoL ePsf] xf] . cGo v]ndf lqmi6n Kofn];n] sfl8km{ l;6LnfO{ #–) n] k/flht u¥of] . To:t} km"nÅofdn] P:6f]g leNnfnfO{ @–! n], xn l;6Ln] :jfG;L l;6LnfO{ !–) n] / j]i6j|f]dn] gljr{ l;6LnfO{ !–) n] g} kfvf nufof] . :k]lg; nf lnufdf P6n]l6sf] Dofl8«8n] cu|tf sfod} /fv]sf] 5 . zlgaf/ /flt ePsf] v]ndf leNnf l/onnfO{ !–) n] x/fpg ;kmn eof] . p;sf] &( c+s ePsf] 5 . afl;nf]{gf l/on a]l6;nfO{ #–! n] x/fP/ &* c+ssf ;fy bf];|f] :yfgdf 5 . To:t} &^ c+ssf ;fy t];|f] :yfgdf /x]sf] l/on Dofl8«8n] l/on ;f]l;8f8nfO{ $–) n] x/fpg k'Uof] . :k]lg; nf lnuf km'6andf afl;nf]{gf / l/on Dol8«8n] lnu ln8/ PYn]l6sf] d8\l/8dflysf]

bafa sfod} /fv]sf 5g\ .3/]n' d}bfg gfpSofDkdf ePsf] v]ndf

afl;nf]{gfn] !$ cf}+ ldg]6df k]gfN6L uf]naf6 cu|tf lnPsf] lyof] . afl6;sf l8km]08/ hf]8L{n]Pn]S; ;fGr]hnfO{ kmn u/]kl5 afl;nf]{gfn] k]gfN6L kfPsf] lyof], h;df lncf]gn d]:;Ln] ;xh} uf]n u/] . v]nsf] ^& cf}+ ldg]6df hf]8L{n] cfTdf3ftL uf]n ubf{ afl;nf]{gfn] @–) sf] cu|tf lbP eg]nuQ}afl6;sf ?lag sf:6«f]n] uf]n u/] . v]nsf] *% cf}}+ ldg]6df afl;nf]{gfn] csf]{ k]gfN6L kfof] t/, d]:;Lsf] k|xf/ afl6;sf uf]n/Ôsn] c;kmn kf/] .nuQ} d]:;Ln] uf]n ub}{ afl;nf]{gfnfO{ #–! uf]n cGt/sf] lht lbnfPsf 5g\ .

l/on Dofl8«8 eg] lqmli6ofgf] /f]gfN8f]lagf d}bfgdf plqPsf] lyof] . pgL rf]6sf sf/0f d}bfgaflx/ 5g\ . klxnf] xfkmsf] clGtd ldg]6df On/d]G8Lsf] uf]naf6 cu|tf l/onn] bf];|f] xfkmdf tLg uf]n u/]sf] lyof] . p;sf nflu ^^ cf}+ ldg]6df Uof/]y a]n, *% cf}+ ldg]6df k]k] / ** cf}+ ldg]6df Nef/f] df]/f6fn] uf]n u/]sf lyP .

r]N;L zLif{:yfgdf, lne/k'n bf];|f]df

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfx]6f}+8f, r}t @# . x]6f}+8f gu/kflnsf sk j8f:t/Lo k|yd /lgª lzN8 km'6an k|ltof]lutfsf] pb\3f6g v]ndf j8f gDa/ !) n] ljhoL ;'?jft u/]sf] 5 .

gsfp6sf cfwf/df v]nfOPsf] v]ndf j8f gDa/& nfO{ &–) sf] km/flsnf] uf]n cGt/n] k/flht ub}{ j8f gDa/!) n] ljhoL ;'?jft u/]sf] xf] . k|ltof]lutfdf j8f gDa/ !) sf ;'zfGt nfdfn] v]nsf] !) cf}+ ldg]6df Ps uf]n, u0f]z nfdfn] @*, &# / *) cf}+ ldg]6df Åofl6«s u/] . To:t} km'6an/bfh'efO /~hg lji6n] @* /^% ldg]6df b'O{ uf]n u/] eg]c~hg lji6n] %% cf}+ ldg]6df Ps uf]n u/] . j8f gDa/ & n]v]n cjlwe/ s'g} uf]n kmsf{pg ;s]g . v]n k"0f{¿kdf j8f gDa/ !) sf] sAhfdf /Åof] .v]nsf] Dofg ckm b Dofr j8f gDa/ !) sf u0f]z nfdf 3f]lift eP .

k | l t o f ] l u t f c G t { u t ;f]daf/ j8f gDa/ ! / j8f gDa/ *, j8f gDa/ ^ / j8f gDa/ # aLr k|ltikwf{ x'g]v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldltsf sfof{no ;lrj /fhg bfxfnn] hfgsf/L lbP . dsjfgk'/ lhNnf v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldltsf] cfof]hgf tyf x]6f}+8f gu/kflnsfsf] ;xof]udf ePsf] k|ltof]lutfsf] r}t @( ut] kmfOgn x'g]5 . k|ltof]lutfdf x]6f}+8f gu/kflnsfleqsf !! j8faf6 Ps Ps l6dn] ;xeflutf hgfPsf 5g\ . k|ltof]lutfdf k|yd x'g] l6dn] /lgªlzN8, d]8n, k|df0fkq / gub @) xhf/ / låtLo x'g]n] lzN8, d]8n, k|df0fkq / gub !) xhf/ ?k}ofF kfpg]5g\ . pTs[i6 v]nf8L, ;jf{lws uf]nstf{, pTs[i6 l8km]G8/, ldN8 lkmN8/tyf uf]]n/IfsnfO{ gub k'/:sf/ k|bfg ul/g]5 .

j8f:t/Lo km'6an ;'?

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, r}t @# . z+s/b]j SofDk;n] eL;L sk cGt/sn]h 5fqf af:s]6an k|ltof]lutfsf] pkflw cfOtaf/ lht]sf] 5 .

:jtGq ljBfyL{ o'lgog, kb\df sGof SofDk;åf/f cfof]lht k|ltof]lutfsf] kmfOgndf z+s/b]jn] kb\df sGof -kLs]_ SofDk; …PÚ nfO{ &!–#& n] k/flht u¥of] . ljhoL l6dsf nflu pkdf kf]v/]nn] @) c+s hf]l8g\ . klxnf] Sjf6/df !#–!@ / bf];|f]df !&–* sf] cu|tf

lnPsf] z+s/b]j t];|f]df *–!% n] kl5 k¥of] . rf}yf] Sjf6/df pTs[i6 k|bz{g u/]sf] z+s/b]jn] ##–@ :sf]/ ub}{ pkflw ;'lglZrt u¥of] .

lqrGb|n] kLs] …aLÚ nfO{ !)–* n] x/fpFb} t];|f] :yfgdf lrQ a'emfof] . kLs] …aLÚ sL Oef dNn …df]:6 e]n'Pan Kn]o/Ú 3f]lift eOg\ . ljh]tfnfO{ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/dGqL ldg]Gb| l/hfnn] Ps sfo{qmdaLr k'/:sf/ k|bfg u/] . pQm cj;/df cfof]hssL ;efklt :jl:tsf kf]v/]n, :jtGq ljBfyL{

o'lgog, z+s/b]j SofDk;sf ;efklt z'e/fd a:g]tnufotsf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] . b'O{ lbg] k|ltof]lutfdf ^ l6dn] lnu sd gscfp6 cfwf/df k|lt:kwf{ u/]sf lyP . ptf s];f u|'ksf] d'Vo k|fof]hg tyf clvn g]kfn ng6]lg; ;+3sf] cfof]hgfdf 5}6f}+ s];f u|'k–h]6LcfO{ h'lgo/ v'nf 6]lg; k|ltof]lutf ;f]daf/b]lv ;'? x'Fb}5 .

k|ltof]lutfdf l;+uN; / 8aN;df u/L !$ :j0f{sf nflu k|lt:kwf{ x'g]5 . AjfOh / uN;{sf]

o'–*, o'–(, o'–!), o'–!@, o'–!$ / o'–!^ pd]/;d"xtkm{ l;+uN;df v]n x'g]5 . v'nftkm{ AjfOh / uN;{sf] 8aN;df klg le8Gt x'g]5 . #% uN;{;lxt Ps ;o @) v]nf8Lsf] ;xeflutf /xg] 6]lg; k|lzIf ;"o{e"if0f jh|frfo{n] hgfPsf 5g\ . k|ltof]lutf ;~rfng sl/a rf/ nfv ?k}ofF vr{ x'g] cfof]hsn] hgfPsf] 5 . To;df s'n k'/:sf/ /flz Ps nfv ?k}ofF /x]sf] 5 . k|ltof]lutfsf] ;Dk"0f{ vr{ s];f u|'kn] k|fof]hg ug]{ ePsf] 5 .

z+s/b]jnfO{ eL;L sk

>Ln+sfsf] kf]N6fdf pkflwPh]G;L ld/k'/, r}t @# . b'O{k6s kmfOgndf k'u]/ pkljh]tfdf lrQ a'emfpg afWo ePsf] >Ln+sfn] cGttM t];|f]k6sdf eg] ljZjsk 6\jfG6L–6\jfG6L lqms]6sf] pkflw r'Dg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . a+unfb]zsf] ld/k'/df cfOtaf/ ;DkGg kmfOgn v]ndf ef/tnfO{ ^ ljs]6n] x/fP/ >Ln+sfn] pkflw r'd]sf] xf] . o;cl3 ;g\ @))( / ;g\ @)!@ df klg kmfOgndf k'u]sf] >Ln+sf b'j}k6s pkljh]tfdf /f]lsPsf] lyof] . t/, o;k6s eg] >Ln+sfn] Oltxf; /Rb} pkflw r'd]sf] xf] . pkflw;Fu} ;g\ @)!! df Ps lbj;Lo Dofrsf] ljZjskdf ef/t;Fu kmfOgndf vfPsf] xf/sf] abnf;d]t lng ;kmn ePsf] 5 .

6; lht]sf] >Ln+sfn] klxnf] Aofl6ªdf lgDtf] lbPkl5 ef/tn] ! ;o #! /gsf] ljhoL nIo lbPsf] lyof] . hjfkmdf >Ln+sfn] !& cf]e/ % andf $ ljs]6sf] Ifltdf ! ;o #@ /g agfP/ pkflw r'd]sf] xf] . >Ln+sfnfO{ pkflw lhtfpg s'df/ ;f+ufsf/fn] %@ /gsf] of]ubfg lbPsf lyP . pgn] #% andf ^ rf}sf / Ps 5Ssfsf] ;xof]udf pQm /g agfPsf x'g\ . pgnfO{ ;fy lbPsf ly;/f k/]/fn] @! /g agfP . 6\jfG6L–6\jfG6Lsf] clGtd v]n v]n]sf ;fufsf/fn] l6dnfO{ lht lbnfpg dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsf v]n];Fu} pgsf] labfO klg ;'vb\ ag]sf] 5 .

klxnf] ljs]6sf ¿kdf s'zn k]/]/f % /g dfq agfP/ aflxl/Pkl5 >Ln+sf s]xL bafadf b]lvPsf] lyof] . To;kl5 cfPsf dfx]nf hoj4{g]n] ltns/Tg] lbn;g;Fu bf];|f] ljs]6sf ¿kdf #^ /gsf] ;fem]bf/L u/] . lbn;g JolQmut !* /g agfP/ $!

/gsf] of]ukmn xF'bf aflxl/Psf lyP . clGtd v]n v]ln/x]sf dfx]nf hoj4{g]n] dWod k|bz{g u/] . pgn] @$ /gsf] of]ubfg lbFb} ^% /gsf] of]ukmn x'Fbf t];|f] ljs]6sf ¿kdf d}bfg 5f8] . @$ /g agfpg pgn] @$ andf $ rf}sf k|xf/ u/]sf lyP . nflx¿ lyl/dfg] klg dfq & /g agfP/ &* /gsf] of]ukmn xF'bf k]e]lnog kms]{sf lyP . ef/tsf df]lxt zdf{, /ljrGb| cfl:jg, cldt ld>f / ;'/]zs'df/ /}gfn] Ps–Ps ljs]6 lnPsf lyP .

o;cl3 klxn] Aofl6ªdf pq]sf] ef/tn] lgwf{l/t @) cf]e/df rf/ ljs]6 u'dfP/ ! ;o #) /gsf] of]ukmn tof/ kf/]sf] lyof] . ef/tsf nflu lj/f6 sf]xnLn] ;jf{lws && /gsf] of]ubfg lbFbf /f]lxt zdf{n] @& / o'j/fh

l;+xn] !! /gsf] of]ubfg lbP . klxnf] ljs]6sf ¿kdf Ph]Gsf /fxg] JolQmut # /g agfP/ $ /gsf] of]ukmndf aflxl/Pkl5 ef/tnfO{ alnof] cj:yflt/ n}hfg /f]lxt / lj/f6n] ^) /gsf] ;fe]bf/L lgefP . bf];|f] ljs]6sf ¿kdf ^$ /gsf] of]ukmndf aflxl/g'cl3 /f]lxtn] @^ andf # rf}sfsf] ;xof]udf @( /g agfPsf x'g\ . /f]lxt aflxl/Pkl5 cfPsf o'j/fh l;+xn] sf]xnL;Fu t];|f] ljs]6sf nflu %% /gsf] ;fem]bf/L u/] . l;+x ! ;o !( /gsf] of]ukmndf t];|f] ljs]6sf ¿kdf aflxl/Psf lyP . sf]xnL eg] @) cf}+ cf]e/sf] clGtd andf && /g agfPsf] cj:yfdf /gcfp6 x'g k'u]sf x'g\ . pgn] %* andf % rf}sf / $ 5Ssfsf] ;xof]udf pQm /g agfPsf x'g\ .

!% cf]e/;Dd (% /gdf /x]sf] ef/tsf nflu !^ cf}+ cf]e/ ;a}eGbf /fd|f] /Åof] . h'g cf]e/df ef/tn] ;a}eGbf a9L !^ /g agfPsf] lyof] . ef/tnfO{ bafadf kfg{ >Ln+sfsf g'jfg s'n]Zsf/f, P+Unf] Dofy'h / /+ugf xy{n] ;dfg Ps–Ps ljs]6 lnPsf lyP . rf/ cf]e/ alnª u/]sf nfl;y dfln+ufn] dfq @& /g lbP eg] ;]gfgfos]n] @@ /g lbP . To:t} xy{n] @# /g lbFbf Dofy'hn] @% /g / s'n]Zsf/fn] @( /g lbPsf lyP .dfx]nf / ;f+ufsf/fsf] labfO

of] ljZjsksf] ;dfkg;Fu} >Ln+sfsf v]nf8Låo s'df/ ;f+ufsf/f / dfx]nf hoj4{g]n] 6\jfG6L–6\jfG6L lqms]6af6 ;Gof; lnPsf 5g\ . #^ jifL{o ;fufsf/fn] ! ;o %# / #^ jif{ g} k'lu;s]sf hoj4{g]n] klg ! ;o ^( j6f 6\jfG6L–6\jfG6L Dofrkl5 ;Gof;sf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf x'g\ . ljZjsksf] kmfOgn v]Ng'cl3 g} e]6«fg v]nf8Låon] ;Gof; lng] hgfPsf lyP .

!) @)&) r}t @$, ;f]daf/ | Monday, 7 April, 2014

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6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, r}t @# . g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf] cWoIfsf k|Tof;L efis//fh /fhsl0f{sf/ / k|bLkh+u kf08] cfOtaf/ Pp6} d~rdf b]lvP . Tolt dfq xf]Og, pgLx¿n] …Jofj;flos Pstf / cfly{s ;d[l4Ú ;femf r'gfjL Ph]08f ePsf] atfP . b'O{ pDd]bjf/n] cfOtaf/ Pp6} d~rdf pleP/ dxf;+3sf ;femf Ph]08f 3f]if0ff u/]sf x'g\ .

/fhsl0f{sf/ / kf08]n] eg], …Jofj;flos Pstf / d'n'ssf] cfly{s ;d[l4 g} r'gfjL Ph]08f x'g\ . pgLx¿n] dxf;+3sf] ;f+u7lgs ;'b[9Ls/0fdf klg ljz]if hf]8 lbg] atfP . cWoIfsf k|Tof;L b'j} pDd]bjf/n] ;+o'Qm k|lta4tf JoQm ub{} eg], …cf}Bf]lus jftfj/0f agfpg' cfhsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] cfjZostf xf] . cGof}nu|:t d'n'ssf] cy{tGqnfO{ ;'wf/ ug'{ / nufgLsf] jftfj/0f agfpg'kg]{ cfjZostf 5 .Ú /fhsl0f{sf/ / kf08]n] cy{tGqsf] d]?b08 g} lghL If]q ePsf] eGb} o;sf] ;zQmLs/0fdf hf]8 lbP . pgLx¿n] lgjf{rgaf6 g]t[TŒ rog eP klg dxf;+3nfO{ Pstfa4 agfP/ cl3 a9fpg] k|lta4tf;d]t JoQm u/]sf lyP . …lgjf{rgdf Kofgn x'G5 t/ lgjf{rg kl/0ffd cfO;s]kl5 hf] lgjf{lrt eP klg dxf;+3 Ps l9Ssf eP/ cl3 a9\5,Ú /fhsl0f{sf/ / kf08]n] eg] . cWoIfsf pDd]bjf/ k|bLkh+u kf08]n] Pstf / ;d[l4 lghL If]qsf cfjZostf ePsfn] To;sf nflu sl6a4 /x]sf] atfP . pgn] pBf]ux¿nfO{ l6sfpg'kg]{ cj:yf cfPsf] eGb} cy{tGqdf k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfgsf cfwf/df dtbfg ug{ klg pBdL Joj;foLnfO{ cfu|x u/] . /fhgLlts cl:y/tfn] pBf]usf nflu cfjZos gLltlgod aGg g;s]sf] eGb} pgn] To;sf nflu kxn

/fhsl0f{sf/ / kf08]] Pp6} d~rdf

Jofj;flos Pstf / cfly{s ;d[l4 ;femf Ph]08f

ug{] k|i6 kf/] . …pBf]uwGbfnfO{ l6sfO/fVg'kg{] cj:yf 5, pBf]u ;~rfngsf] pko'Qm gLltdf Nofpg cfjZos 5, To;sf/0f s;nfO{ ef]6 xfNg] xf] ljrf/ ubf{ /fd|f],Ú kf08]n] eg] . kf08]n] pBf]uL Joj;foL;Fusf] /fd|f] 3'nldn ePsfn] ;xof]u k|fKt x'g] ck]Iff;d]t JoQm u/] . …;a} pBdL Joj;foL;Fu /fd|f] ;DaGw 5, ;xof]usf] cfz klg u/]sf] 5',Ú kf08]n] eg] . pgn] klg lgjf{rgkl5 Kofgn g/xg] atfP . …h;n] lht] klg ldn]/ cl3 a9\g] xf], lghL If]qsf] ;zQmLs/0f / cfly{s ;d[l4s} nflu sfd ug{] xf],Ú kf08]n] eg] .

cWoIfsf csf{ pDd]bjf/ /fhsl0f{sf/n] /fhgLlts cl:y/tfsf sf/0f pTkGg ljs[lt / lj;+ultlj?4 lghL If]qn] ;8sd} uP/ va/bf/L

ug'{kg{] atfP . pgn] gfkmf÷3f6fsf] Jofkf/sf nflu dfq} geP/ l;+uf] b]z / hgtfsf] hLjg s]lGb|t ultljlw cl3 a9fpg cfjZos /x]sf] bfaL u/] . …b]z ;+qmd0fsfndf 5, lghL If]qn] olta]nf gfkmf / 3f6fsf] s'/f dfq} xf]Og, b]znfO{ ;xL 6«ofsdf Nofpg klg ;zQm e"ldsf v]Ng cfjZos 5,Ú /fhsl0f{sf/n] eg] . lghL If]qsf] ;zQmLs/0flagf /fli6«o cy{tGqn] ult lng} g;Sg] pgsf] lhls/ lyof] . pgn] cfkm\gf] g]t[Tjn] ^ dlxgfleq dxf;+3sf] ljwfg ;+zf]wg ug{], Ps dlxgfleq ;/sf/, sd{rf/L / /fhgLlts bnsf zLif{ g]tf;Fu ;fd'lxs 5nkmn u/L lghL If]qn] ef]Ub} cfPsf ;d:ofsf] Go"gLs/0fsf nflu 7f]; kxn ug{] 3f]if0ff u/] .

n]vgfy kf]v/]nsf7df8f}+, r}t @# . dxsf] a9\bf] dfu;Fu} d"No klg a9]sf] 5 . ut jif{ k|lts]hL pkef]Qmf d"No rf/ ;o ?k}ofF /x]sf]df o; jif{ ^ ;o ?k}ofF;Dd k'u]sf] Joj;foLx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ . ut jif{ /fhwfgLdf ;~rfng ePsf] dx dxf]T;j;Fu} dxsf pkef]Qmf a9]sf] / pTkfbg 36\bf] qmddf /x]sfn] ahf/df g]kfnL dx cefj x'g uPsf] g]kfn s]Gb|Lo dx Joj;foL ;+3sf cWoIf wd{/fh >]i7n] atfP . o;/L dxsf] cefjkl5 aflx/L d'n'saf6 cfoft ug]{ tof/L eO/x]sf] klg pgn] hfgsf/L lbP . pgn] eg], ‘oxfFsf] pTkfbgn] dfu wfGg} g;Sg] cj:yf cfPsfn] xfdLn] dx cfoftsf] lg0f{o u/]sf 5f}+ .’ ljutdf cfofltt dxnfO{ lg?T;flxt ug'{kg]{ dfGotf /fVg] Joj;foLx¿n] dfu wfGg cfoft ug{'sf] ljsNk gePsf] atfP . cWoIf >]i7n] eg], ‘ljutdf dx laqmL gePsf] u'gf;f] ug]{ Joj;foL clxn] dxsf] dfu k"/f ug{ g;s]sf] u'gf;f] ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . xfdL o;/L dx cefj xf]nf eGg] ;f]r]sf klg lyPgf}+ .’ hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf] c;/ / Jofj;flos ¿kdf dx pTkfbg ug]{x¿ lg?T;flxt ag]sf sf/0f dx pTkfbg 36]sf] pgn] atfP . pgsf cg';f/ ut jif{eGbf o;jif{ dxsf] pTkfbgdf &) k|ltztn] lu/fj6 cfPsf] 5 . o;cl3 dfueGbf %) k|ltzt sd dx pTkfbg x'Fb} cfPsf] lyof] . t/, kl5Nnf] lu/fj6kl5 #) k|ltztdf em/]sf] 5 .

dxsf] d"No / dfu b'j} pRr

dfu wfGg g;s]kl5 cfoftsf] tof/L

;/sf/n] dx pTkfbg a9fP/ lgof{t ug]{ of]hgf agfO/x]sf]df dx pTkfbgdf pRr lu/fj6 cfPsf] xf] . dfx'/Lkfng Joj;fosf] k|j4{gsf nflu eGb} ljleGg bft[ lgsfo lbg] cg'bfg nlIft ju{df gk'uL cGoq} vr{ ePsf sf/0f jf:tljs Joj;flos ls;fg lg?T;flxt ePsf] cWoIf >]i7sf] egfO 5 . cWoIf >]i7n] dx df}/Lkfngsf] rf}tkmL{ kmfObf lng ;lsg] eP klg o;sf] Jofj;flos ljsf; x'g g;s]sf] atfP . pgn] eg], …dx pTkfbg g]kfnsf] k|d'v ;Defjgfsf] If]q x'Fbfx'Fb} klg of] If]q kl5 k/]sf] 5, Joj;foLs/0fsf nflu ;/sf/L k|lta4tf / ;a} kIfsf] ;xof]u cfjZos 5 .Ú dfx'/Lkfng Joj;fosf] lj:tf/n] s[lif If]qsf] pTkfbg klg a9\g] Joj;foLx¿

atfpF5g\ . k/fu;]rgdf 7"nf] of]ubfg /xg] df}/Lsf sf/0f dfq ;fdfGo cj:yfeGbf b'O{b]lv rf/ ;o k|ltzt;Dd afnLsf] pTkfbg j[l4 x'g] u5{ . k/fu;]rgdf df}/Lsf] dfq *) k|ltzt lx:;f /x]sf] x'G5 .

g]kfn ljZj Jofkf/ ;+u7gsf] ;b:o eO;s]sf] cj:yfdf g]kfndf xF'b} cfPsf] u'0f:t/ dfkgn] cGt/f{li6«o dfGotf gkfPsf sf/0f kl5Nnf] ;dodf lgof{tdf ;d:of kl//x]sf] Joj;foLn] u'gf;f] ub}{ cfPsf lyP . t/, g]kfns} dfu wfGg g;Sg] cj:yf cfPsfn] tTsfnsf nflu lgof{tsf] ;Defjgf 6/]sf] pgLx¿sf] egfO 5 .

To;f] t Jofj;flos sL6 ljsf; lgb]{zgfno / g]kfn s]Gb|Lo dx Joj;foL ;+3n] cfufdL tLg

jif{df kfFr xhf/ d]l6«s6g dx pTkfbg ug]{ nIo glnPsf klg xf]Ogg\ t/ pQm nIo sfhud} ;Lldt x'g k'u]sf] 5 . tLg jif{leq dx pTkfbg @ ;o !@ bzdnj % k|ltztn] j[l4 u/L kfFr xhf/ d]6g ahf/df Nofpg] ;/sf/sf] of]hgf lyof] . ut jif{;Dd b]ze/ Ps xhf/ ^ ;o d]l6«s 6g dx pTkfbg x'Fb} cfPsf]df o; jif{ ;f] kl/df0fdf ;d]t lu/fj6 cfPsf] ;+3sf ;lrj ljnaxfb'/ clwsf/Ln] atfP . g]kfndf %) xhf/sf] xf/fxf/Ldf dxJoj;foL /x] klg Jofj;flos df}l/kfng ug]{sf] ;+Vof eg] guGo /x]sf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbP . g]kfndf Ro'/L / tf]/Lnufot km"naf6 dfq jflif{s ¿kdf !) xhf/ d]l6«s6g dx pTkfbg x'g ;Sg] ;/sf/L clwsf/Lx¿ atfpF5g\ .

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnsf nflu ofdfxf df]6/;fOsn / :s'6/sf] cflwsfl/s laqm]tf PdP8ANo" OG6/k|fOh]h k|flnn] ;a}eGbf nf]slk|o v]n km'6ansf] cj;/df a|flhn hfg kfpg] klxnf] lah]tfsf] gfd 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . sDkgLn] 6]s'l:yt zf]?ddf …nSsL 8«Ú dfkm{t lah]tf 5gf}6 u/]sf] xf] . gofF jif{ @)&! sf] cj;/df ;~rflnt …ofdfxf ljlGgª PS:k|];Ú of]hgfcGtu{t klxnf] nSsL 8« sf] glthfcg';f/ d?, sf7df8f}+lgjf;L /fhfafa' 8+uf]n k|yd ePsf 5g\ . pgn] 6]s'l:yt l8 P08 l8 c6f] ln+S;, ofdfxf l8n/dfkm{t ofdfxf P;h]8 cf/cf/ lsg]sf lyP . afFsL # hgf efUozfnL lah]tf klg qmlds?kdf 3f]if0ff ul/g] sDkgLn] hgfPsf] 5 . gofF jif{ @)&! sf] ljz]if cj;/df s'g} klg ofdfxfsf] df]6/;fOsn tyf :s'6/ vl/bdf &,!)) kSsf gub 5'6 ;fy} aDk/:j?k $ hgf efUozfnLnfO{ a|flhn e|d0fsf] cj;/ k|bfg ul/g] sDkgLn] hgfPsf] 5 .

sf7df8f}+ . xf]08f df]6/;fOsnsf] g]kfnl:yt cflwsfl/s laqm]tf :ofsf/ 6«]l8«ª sDkgLn] ‘ÅofkL xf]08f @)&!’ of]hgf NofPsf] 5 . gofF jif{ @)&! nfO{ nlIft u/L NofPsf] of] of]hgfn] pkef]QmfnfO{ v';L afF8\g] sDkgLsf] bfaL 5 . o; of]hgfcGtu{t xf]08f jfOssf u|fxsn] @) k6s;Dd l;Q}df ;le{l;ª, kfFr jif{;Dd :k]o/ kf6{\;df !) k|ltzt 5'6 / rf/ xhf/b]lv Ps nfv;Ddsf] l8:sfpG6 k|fKt ug{]5g\ . of] l8:sfpG6 :qm\ofr sf8{dfkm{t k|fKt x'g] sDkgLsf cWoIf ;f}/e Hof]ltn] atfP .

xf]08fsf] ‘ÅofkL xf]08f @)&!’ ofdfxf ljlGgª PS:k|];sf ljh]tf

sf7df8f}+ . sf]sfsf]nf g]kfnn] gofF jif{sf] cj;/df Ps ln6/ km\ofldnL Kofs ahf/df NofPsf] 5 . pkef]Qmfn] 3/df kl/jf/;Fu cem} v';L afF8\g] p2]Zosf ;fy Ps ln6/sf] km\ofldnL Kofs NofPsf] sDkgLsf] egfO 5 . ;Fu} vfcf}F v'l;ofnL a9fcf}+ eGg]] gf/fsf ;fy NofOPsf] Ps ln6/ Kofsn] pkef]Qmfsf] 3/df v'l;ofnL Nofpg] sDkgLsf] bfaL 5 . km\ofldnL Kofsdf sf]s, km\ofG6f / :k|fO6 pknAw /x]sf 5g\ . xfn;Dd sf]sn] b'O{ ;o %), tLg ;o, kfFr ;o ldlnln6/df pknAw u/fpFb} cfPsf] lyof] .

sf]s Ps ln6/ km\ofldnL Kofs sf7df8f}+ . k"jf{~rn No'a cfon k|flnn] cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] gofF u|Lh ahf/df NofPsf] 5 . kLPncf]n] PkL # -xau|Lh_, PdkL # -dlN6k|kf]h u|Lh_, c6f]6r u|Lh / lzv/ u|Lh -z6/ u|Lh_ ahf/df NofPsf] xf] . sDkgLn] g]kfnL pTkfbg k|of]usf nflu cfÅjfg ub}{ cfkm\gf] pTkfbgsf] cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] /x]sf] bfaL;d]t u/]sf] 5 .

ljut !@ jif{b]lv df]/ªsf] lj/f6rf]saf6 u|Lh pTkfbg ;'? u/]sf] kLPncf]n] g]kfnL u|Lhn]

kLPncf]sf] gofF u|Lh

ahf/df #) k|ltzt lx:;f cf]u6]sf] bfaL u/]sf] 5 eg] k"/} n'la|s]G6; laqmLdf * k|ltzt lx:;f cf]u6]sf] sDkgLsf k|aGw lgb]{zs ef]nf b'nfnn] atfP .

sDkgLsf cGo pTkfbgdf OG8«l:6«on tyf c6f] df]afOndf

k|of]u x'g] ;a} lsl;dsf n'la|s]G6\; /x]sf 5g\ . sDkgLn] :6f/ / kLPncf] u/L b'O{ a|f08df n'la|s]G6\; pTkfbg ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . kLPncf]n] xfn;Dd sl/a b'O{ ;oeGbf a9LnfO{ k|ToIf /f]huf/L pknAw u/fPsf] hgfPsf] 5 .

sn;{df lgMz'Ns g]6

sf7df8f}+ . sn;{ df]afOnn] PS;km\ofS6/ l;l/hsf] $ df]8ndf lgMz'Ns OG6/g]6 pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . PS;km\ofS6/ :6f/ #=% -PS; !!_ PS;km\ofS6/ cfO8n #=% -PS; !%_ df tLg dlxgfsf nflu !@) PdaL OG6/g]6 lgMz'Ns pknAw u/fpg] sDkgLn] hgfPsf] 5 . To:t} PS;km\ofS6/ :6f/ $=) -PS; $) / PS;km\ofS6/ PS; $% :6f/df #)) PdaL OG6/g]6 lgMz'Ns k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . lgMz'Ns OG6/g]6 of]hgf P;Pn;L / !)±@ sf ljBfyL{sf nflu NofPsf] sDkgLn] hgfPsf] 5 . of] l:sdsf nflu lgMz'Ns OG6/g]6 Pg;]nn] cfkm\gf] Pg;]n nf]8]8\ SoflDkogåf/f k|bfg ug]{ ePsf] 5 .

g]kfnu~h . Affu]Zj/L 8]enkd]G6 a}+s g]kfnu~hsf] gjf+} ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;fwf/0f;efsf] k'g/fj]bg cbfnt g]kfnu~hsf GofofwLz /fds[i0f vgfnn] bLk pb\3f6g u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf a+}ssf k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t /fh]Gb|k|;fb kf}8]nn] klZrd If]qsf] ;a}eGbf a9L

s/ltg]{ a}+ssf] ¿kdf afu]Zj/L a}+s :yflkt ePsf] bfaL ub}{ ! s/f]8 $) nfv r'Qmf k'FhLaf6 sf/f]af/ ;'? u/]sf] a}+sdf xfn @$ s/f]8 @@ nfv z]o/ k'FhL /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbP . pgn] cfly{s jif{ )^(÷&) df s'n * s/f]8 @! nfv v'b d'gfkmf cfh{g u/]sf]] hfgsf/L;d]t lbP .

xfn a}+ssf] s'n lgIf]k @ ca{ %) s/f]8, s'n shf{ tyf ;fk6 ! ca{ (& s/f]8, s'n u|fxs ;+Vof %$ xhf/ / gjf}+ ;fwf/0f;efdf k|:tfljt #@=!@ k|ltzt af]gz z]o/ :jLs[ltkl5 a}+ssf] s'n r'Qmf k'FhL #@ s/f]8 /x]sf] a}+sn] hgfPsf] 5 .

afu]Zj/L j}+ssf] ;fwf/0f;ef

sf7df8f}+, r}t @# -6f;_ . hfkfgsf] cGt/f{li6«o ;xof]u lgof]u -hfO{sf_ n] g]kfnnfO{ lbFb} cfPsf] ;xof]unfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] ePsf] 5 . cy{;lrj zfGt/fh ;'j]bL;Fu hfO{sfsf blIf0f Pl;of ljefu k|d'v c/fO{ 6f]?n] ;xof]u hf/L /xg] k|lta4tf hgfPsf x'g\ . cfOtaf/ ePsf] e]6df cy{;lrj ;'j]bLn] hfO{sfdfkm{t hfkfgn] g]kfnsf] ljsf;df k'¥ofPsf] ;xof]usf] k|z+;f ub}{ cfufdL lbgdf klg g]kfnsf] ;fdflhs cfly{s ¿kfGt/0fdf ;xof]u lg/Gt/ sfod /fVg cfu|x u/] . ;lrj ;'j]bLn] hfO{sfdfkm{t ;~rflnt cfof]hgfsf] sfof{Gjog cj:yf / k|ultsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpFb} kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjogdf b]lvPsf / cfpg ;Sg] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu ;/sf/ ;lqmo /x]sf] atfP .

hfO{sfsf] ;xof]u lg/Gt/

!!@)&) r}t @$, ;f]daf/ | Monday, 7 April, 2014cy{÷jfl0fHo

qm=;+= sDkgLsf] gfd clwstd Go"gtd clGtd km/s

r}t @$, @)&) -clk|n ^, @)!$_g]kfn :6s PS:r]Gh lnld6]8

-3-3

-38-47

0-35

-10-6-30

10-17

-7-1

-30624

-1420-70

-8-6-80

100-1

-1216-4-13

-43

-7-4-4235-1

-15-2-66

-4144300

-754

-184-3-4-5-7-213155

140.05

-1-4-31

-5-4

-13-10

-9190

8-1553-51832

-160-315024-5

-15-1-7

-211

-2-19235

-2-34

-35428

-0=05-42-45-29

-1260-32

-60

-4-8

-1022

10-107

P; 8]= j}+s ln=

s[lif ljsf; a}s ln=

c?0f EofnL xfO8f] kfj/

PnfOG; OG:of]= sf= ln=

cNkfOg 8]= j}+s= ln=

Pl;og nfOkm OG:of}/]G; sf] = ln=

Pk]S; 8]= j}+s ln=

c/lgsf] 8]= j}+s ln=

eu{j ljsf; j}+s ln=

a}+s ckm sf7df8f}+

j'6jn kfj/ s+= ln=

ljhg]z o'lge{;n 8]= j}+s ln=

l5d]s n3' ljQ ljsf; j}+s ln=

l;6L 8]= j}+s ln=

lSng OghL{ 8]enkd]G6 j}+s ln=

lrlnd] xfO8«f]kfj/ s+=

l;l6hG; OGe]i6d]G6 6«:6

slG6« 8]enkd]G6 a}+s ln=

skf]{/]6 8]= j}+s ln=

l;l6hG; a}s OG6/g]:gn ln=

l8k|f]S; 8]= j}+s

Pe/]i6 a}+s ln=

kmi6 dfOqmf]kmfOgfG; 8]= j}+s ln

u/Ldf ljsf; j}+s ln=

uG8sL ljsf; j}+s ln=

u'/fF; nfOkm OG:of]= sf]= ln=

u|fG8 j}+s g]kfn

uf}/L;+s/ 8]= j}+s ln=

xfdf dr]{G6 P08 kmfOgfG; ln=

xfd|f] ljsf; j}+s ln=

lxdfnog a}s ln=

lxdfnog hg/n OG:of] sf]= ln=

cfOPkm;L kmfOgfG; ln=

Ogkmf:6sr/ 8]enkd]G6 a}+s ln=

OG6/g]Zgn lnlhª P08 kmfOgfG; ln=

OG6/g]zgn 8]= j}+s ln=

hf]lt ljsf; j}+s ln=

hgtf j}+s g]kfn ln=

h]ljN; kmfOgfG; ln=

hfgsL kmfOgfG; ln=

lemDd?s ljsf; j}+s ln=

s~rg 8]= j}+s ln=

sf:sL kmfOgfG; ln+

s}nf; ljsf; j}+s ln=

s'df/L a}s nL=

sfi6d08k 8]= j}+s ln=

sfa]nL ljsf; j}+s ln=

sfSqm] lecf/ ljsf; j}+s ln=

sfdgf ljsf; a}s ln=

sflnsf dfOs|f] s|]l86 8] a}s ln=

sGsfO{ ljsf; j}+s ln=

nIdL j}+s ln=

n'DaLgL kmfOgfG; ln=

n'DaLgL hg/n OG:of}/]G;

nfOkm OG:of]= sf]= g]kfn

dxfsfln ljsf; j}+s ln=

df5fk'R5|] j}+s ln=

dlNnsf ljsf; j}+s ln=

d]uf a}+s g]kfn ln=

d]6«f] 8]= j}+s ln=

dxfnIdL kmfOgfG; ln=

d'lQmgfy ljsf; a}s ln=

dN6L k|kf]h kmfOgfG; sf]= ln=

dgf:n' ljsf; j}+s ln=

dflqe'ld ljsf; j}+s ln=

glan a}+s ln=

g]kfn j}+s ln= k|df]6/ ;]o/

g]kfn a+nfb]z j}+s ln=

glan Aofn]G; km08–!

g]kfn j}+s ln=

g]kfn qm]l86 PG8 sf]= j}+s

Pg cfO l8 ;L Soflk6n dfs]{6 ln=

lgnuL/L ljsf; j}+s ln=

g]zgn xfO8«f] kf/ s+=

g]kfn OGe]i6d]G6 j}+s ln=

Pg cfO ;L Pl;of a}s ln=

g]kfn OG:of]= sf]= ln=

g]?B] n3' ljQ ljsf; a}s ln=

PgPn hL OG:of]= s= ln=

g]kfn nfOkm OG;f]/]G; sf]= ln=

g]zgn nfOkm OG:of]= sf]= ln=

Pg Pd aL j}+s ln=

gofF g]kfn n3' ljQ ljsf; j}+s ln=

g]kfn b"/;~rf/ s+= ln=

lgw{g pTyfg j}+s ln=

cf]/]]]]G6n xf]6n ln=

k|fOd sdl;{on a}s ln=

kAnLs 8]= j}+s ln=

kf]v/f kmfOgfG; ln=

k|'8]lG;on kmfOgfG; s+= ln=

k|fOd nfOkm OG:of] sf]= ln=

k|km]Zgn lbofnf] ljsf; a}s nL=

k"l0f{df ljsf; j}+s ln=

?n/ dfOqmf]kmfOgfG; 8]= ;]G6/ ln=

;flgdf a}s ln=

g]kfn P; la cfO{ a}s

l;4fy{ j}+s ln=

:6\of08{8 rf6{/ j}+s ln=

l;4fy{ 8]= a}s ln=

;]tL kmfOgfG; ln=

;]jf ljsf; j}+s ln=

;fOg /]l;ªuf 8]= j}+s ln=

;f]N6L xf]6n ln=

;flgdfdf xfO8«f] kfj/ ln=

;u/dfyf OG:of}/]G; sf] ln=

l;v/ OG:Of]= sf]= ln=

>L OGe]i6d]G6 kmfOgfG; sf]= ln=

l;4fy{ OG:of]/]G; ln= u|f]y l:sd

l;4fy{ OG:of]/]G; ln=

;fgf ls;fg ljsf; a}}s ln=

;"o{ nfOkm OG:of}]/]G; s ln

;u/dfyf dr]{G6 j}+lsª PG8 kmf= ln=

;'ldQ dfOqmf] kmfOgfG; 8]= j}+s ln=

;g/fOh a}s ln=

;'j]R5f ljsf; j}+s ln=

;'lk|d 8]= j}+s ln=

:jfnDjg ljsf; j}+s ln=

l;ghL{ kmfOgfG; ln=

lqj]gL ljsf; j}+s ln=

ltgfp 8]= j}+s ln=

tf/fufpF l/h]G;L xf]6n

o'lgs kmfOgfG; ln=

o'gfO6]8 OG:of}/]G; sf]=-g]kfn_ ln=

o'gfO6]8 OG:of]= sf]= -g]kfn_ ln=

lejf]/ ljsf; a}s nL=

j]i6g{ 8]enkd]G6 a}s ln=

h]lgy kmfOgfGF; ln=

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178490499555143800135134115551814153851350246

1,9003,490

105106425950

2,181621254189430260174108

71815425240120236142140270120301109194158300499

97317157260685126475196357

2,650144481181

404275241505

71141148

2,0001,285

62411.6323431160194145859734794

1,088744

5,3002,360

385587655969632

487100185405680116230835479982550

1,771151132253

445469644

1,27085646512.

5551,108450138885468190102

1,10096

231182257110197605111224150

177481460553143774130134111

550800153851338241

1,8503,490

105106417950

2,16060925118642625516910868

803425228118232140140265118301109194158300476

96317157260681124475196350

2,650144472166

404271241505

71141148

1,9651,270

61411.55

318430160192140854727779

1,070726

5,2102,350

371587655966632469100185400675116226830455979543

1,750151132238445460640

1,226856465

12.75524

1,085421137861460190102

1,07596

230177252110197605111220150

175480453543141772130134111

544780145851333241

1,8403,490

103104410912

2,15960924518641825215610665

79541722411622514013626011830010919415130047395

317154259680122470196350

2,650142460166395271241505

69141137

1,9651,270

61111.39

316423160191138850723779

1,067726

5,0502,320

37154465493258646699

185392660114226815446970530

1,740147132238414442630

1,226856445

12.75524

1,078421136851455190100

1,06095

230177252105192600110215141

s"n sf/f]af/ /sd M 270,602,693s"n ;]o/ sf/f]af/ M 480,826s"n sf/f]af/ M 2,048

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, r}t @# . g]kfn lgdf{0f Joj;foL dxf;+3n] k|To]s jif{ ljt/0f ug]{ /fli6«o ;Ddfg …PkmSofg PlS;n]G; cjf8{Ú cGtu{t @)&) ;fnsf] …hubDaf l:6n–PkmSofg PlS;n]G; cjf8{–&)Ú ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoftdGqL ljdn]Gb| lgwL, l;+rfO{dGqL PgkL ;fpbnufotn] cfOtaf/ pQm cjf8{ x:tfGt/0f u/] . o;cGtu{t ljb]zdf pTs[i6 lgdf{0f sfo{ ug]{ lgdf{0f sDkgLdf t'FbL sG6«S;gn] cjf8{ lht]sf] 5 eg] g]kfndf sflnsf sG6«S;gn] cjf8{ lht]sf] 5 . To;}u/L pTs[i6 ‘s’ ju{sf lgdf{0f sDkgLsf] cjf8{df klg t'FbLn] g} l;Ne/ cjf8{ kfPsf] 5 eg] n'lDagL ljN8;{ k|flnn] sf:o cjf8{ lht]sf] 5 . ptf pTs[i6 ‘v’ ju{sf lgdf{0f sDkgLsf] cjf8{df uh'/d'vL lgdf{0f sDkgL k|flnn] uf]N8]g / cf>d lgdf{0f ;]jf k|flnn] l;Ne/ cjf8{ k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . ‘u’ ju{sf] pTs[i6 sDkgLsf] k'/:sf/df lb cfgGb k|flnn] uf]N8]g, h'4 P08 k"0f{ lgdf{0f ;]jfn] l;Ne/ / ;fx lgdf{0f ;]jfn] sf:o cjf8{ kfP eg] ‘3’ ju{sf] sDkgLdf wgGoh lgdf{0f ;]jfn] uf]N8]g, lhjL lgdf{0f ;]jfn] l;Ne/ / xf]d lgdf{0f ;]jf tyf cf/cf/ sG6«S;gn] ;+o'Qm ¿kdf sf:o cjf8{

sf7df8f}+ . dxf;+3n] lgdf{0f If]qsf] pTs[i6 va/ n]v]/ Joj;foLx¿nfO{ ;';"lrt u/fPsf] eGb} o; jif{sf] pTs[i6 b}lgs klqsftkm{ lxdfno 6fOD;nfO{ cjf8{ k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf dxf;+3sf dfgfy{ ;b:o lhkl5l/ª nfdf / sf]iffWoIf /f]zg >]i7n] lxdfno 6fOD;sf lzjxl/ vltj8fnfO{ cjf8{ k|bfg u/] . lxdfno 6fOD; lgdf{0f If]qsf] ;dfrf/ tyf of] If]qsf] ;d:ofx¿sf] va/ lg/Gt/ ¿kdf

ljleGg sDkgLnfO{ PkmSofg cjf8{

ljb]zdf sfd ug]{ pTs[i6df t'FbL, g]kfndf sflnsf

lxdfno 6fOD;nfO{ klg ;Ddfg

;Dk|]if0f u/]/ Joj;foL tyf of] If]qsf cGo ;/f]sf/jfnf

lgsfox¿nfO{ emSemSofpg] sfd ul//x]sf] 5 .

kfPsf 5g\ . g]kfn lgdf{0f Joj;foL dxf;+3n] k|bfg ug]{ pTs[i6 lhNnf ;+3x¿df o; jif{ t/fO{tkm{sf] pTs[i6 ;+3sf] cjf8{ s}nfnL lhNnfn] kfPsf] 5 eg] kxf8L lhNnftkm{af6 sf:sL lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3n] lht]sf] 5 . lxdfnL lhNnfsf] cjf8{ uf]/vf lhNnfn] kfPsf] 5 . If]qLo ;+3df dWodf~rn If]qLo lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3n] cjf8{ lht]sf] 5 . d'n'se/sf lgdf{0f Joj;foLsf 5f]/f5f]/LdWo]af6 OlGhlgol/ªdf pTs[i6 lblkGtL ;fx klg k'/:s[t ePsf 5g\ . lgdf{0f If]qdf pbfx/0fLo sfd ug]{ JolQmdf /ljGb| k'/L, pTs[i6 dlxnf lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;Ddfg PgkL sG6«S;g k|flnsL d~h' e'iffn, pTs[i6

;xof]uL 6]lnlehgdf Go"h @$, pTs[i6 ;xof]uL /]l8of]df pHofnf] () g]6js{ / pTs[i6 ;xof]uL klqsfdf lxdfno 6fOD;n] cjf8{ kfP .

To;}u/L pTs[i6 k|fof]hssf] cjf8{ df]/ª c6f] js{cGtu{tsf] h];LaL l8lehgn] kfPsf] 5 eg] jif{sf] pTs[i6 OlGhlgo/sf] cjf8{ OlGhlgo/ O{Zj//fh afGtn] kfPsf 5g\ . pTs[i6 k/fdz{ lbg] sDkgLdf of] jif{sf] cjf8{ l;Dof6 sG;N6 k|fln k/]sf] 5 . lgdf{0f If]qdf dxŒjk"0f{ of]ubfg k'¥ofpg] Ps JolQmnfO{ lbg] ;Ddfg of] jif{ :juL{o nId0fafa' >]7nfO{ k|bfg ul/Psf] 5 . pgsf] of]ubfgsf] pRr sb/ ub}{ d/0ff]k|fGt pQm ;Ddfg k|bfg ul/Psf] xf] .

sfo{qmddf ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoftdGqL lgwLn] lgdf{0f Joj;foL;Fu ;/sf/n] ;w+} ;xsfo{ u/]/ hfg] / lgdf{0f Joj;foLn] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf; /fi6«, lgdf{0fsf] cfwf/ agf}+ ;j{kIf lhDd]jf/ eGg] gf/f lgs} ;fGble{s ePsfn] sfof{Gjogsf nflu ;a}kIf lhDd]jf/ eP/ nfUg'kg]{ atfP . pQm cjf8{sf nflu hubDaf l:6nn] ut jif{af6 tLg jif{sf nflu k|fof]hg u/]sf] 5 . o; jif{ klg k|fof]hs hubDaf l:6n / dxf;+3sf] ;+o'Qm gfdaf6 ;f] cjf8{ k|bfg ul/Psf] xf] . dxf;+3sf] k'/:sf/ tyf ;Ddfg lgodfjnL–@)^( cg';f/ ljleGg @^ ljwfdf k'/:sf/ ljt/0f ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, r}t @# . Pl;ofnL ljsf; a}+s -P8LaL_ n] d]nDrL vfg]kfgL cfof]hgfsf] lgdf{0fsf nflu yk @ ca{eGbf a9L C0f k|bfg ug]{ ePsf] 5 . pQm C0fsf nflu P8LaLn] ;f]daf/ ;/sf/;Fu ;Demf}tf ug]{ ePsf] 5 . P8LaLn] cltl/Qm ljQLo ;xof]ucGtu{t sl/a b'O{ ca{ $% s/f]8 C0f k|bfg ug{ nfu]sf] cy{dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .

d]nDrL cfof]hgfsf] d'Vo nufgLstf{;d]t /x]sf] P8LaLn] o;cl3 g} sl/a # ca{ C0f nufgL ul/;s]sf] 5 . sf7df8f}+ pkTosfsf] vfg]kfgLsf] cefj cGTo ug{ a}+sn] kmfu'g dlxgf d} cltl/Qm ljQLo ;xfotf pknAw u/fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . pkTosfsf @% nfveGbf a9L hgtfnfO{ :jR5 vfg]kfgLsf] cfk"lt{ ug]{ pQm cfof]hgf lgdf{0fsf nflu Ps ca{ #$ s/f]8 @^ nfv C0f :jLs[t u/]sf] lyof] . cfof]hgfsf] nfut #! ca{ ^ s/f]8 ^) nfv cg'dfg ul/Psf]df clxn] a9]/ #$ ca{ &( s/f]8 k'u]sf] 5 .

;/sf/n] @)&# j}zfvdf d]nDrLsf] kfgL sf7df8f}+ ljt/0f ug]{ u/L cfof]hgfsf] d'xfg / ;'?ª lgdf{0f sfo{sf nflu O6fnLsf] sf]–ck/]l6e d'/ftf]/L PG8 l;d]lG6:6L -;LPd;L_ nfO{ 7]Ssf lbPsf] 5 . 7]Ssf ;D´f}tfdf @)&@ ;fnleq cfof]hgf ;DkGg u/L @)&# j}zfvdf d]nDrLsf] kfgL ljt/0f ug]{ nIo /flvPsf] 5 .

d'xfg / ;'?ª #^ dlxgfd} ;DkGg ug{ ;do tf]lsPsf] 5 . o;cl3 ;g\ @)!# ;]K6]Da/leq pkTosfdf d]nDrLsf] vfg]kfgL Nofpg @& lsnf]ld6/ ;'?ª tyf d'xfg lgdf{0fsf nflu ;/sf/n] ;g\ @))(df rfOgf /]nj] sG:6«S;g sDkgL;Fu 7]Ssf ;D´f}tf u/]sf] lyof] . t/ ;Demf}tfcg';f/ sfd gePkl5 yk $ ca{eGbf a9L nfut a9]sf] xf] .

d'Vo nufgLstf{ P8LaLn] cfof]hgf h;/L klg k"/f u/]/} 5f8\g] k|lta4tf hgfPsf] 5 . p;}sf] ;Nnfxdf ;/sf/n] O6fnL sDkgLnfO{ cfof]hgf lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf lbPsf] lyof] . v'nf¿kdf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] af]nkq k|lqmofdf rLg, hfkfg / O6fnLsf sDkgLn] cfly{s / k|fljlws k|:tfj xfn]sf lyP . h;df O6fnLsf] ;LPd;L sDkgLn] & ca{ &@ s/f]8 #$ nfv ?k}ofFdf cfof]hgfsf] d'xfg / ;'?ª lgdf{0f ug]{ ePsf] 5 eg] pkTosfdf kfOk ljR5fpg g]kfns} sflnsf sG6«S;gn] lhDdf lnPsf] 5 .

cfof]hgfcg';f/ l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf] d]nDrL, of+u|L / nfs]{ vf]nfaf6 !&÷!& s/f]8 ln6/ kfgL NofOg]5 . d]nDrLsf] kfgL sf7df8f}+df Nofpg hfkfgL lgof]u -hfO{sf_n] ;d]t ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 . l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf] d]nDrL, of+u|L / nfs]{ vf]nfaf6 tLg r/0fdf b}lgs %! s/f]8 ln6/ kfgL sf7df8f}+ leœofO{ pkTosfsf] vfg]kfgLsf] ;d:of bL3{sfnLg ¿kdf ;dfwfg ;/sf/sf] tof/L 5 . sf7df8f}+df b}lgs #@ s/f]8 ln6/ kfgLsf] dfu /x]sf] / d]nDrLsf] kfgL cfPkl5 pQm dfu k"/f x'g] ;x/L ljsf; dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . ;g\ @))^ d} k|yd r/0f ;DkGg x'g] nIo;fy ;'? ePsf] /fli6«o k|fyldstfk|fKt cfof]hgfnfO{ tf]lsPsf] ;doleq ;DkGg u/fpg d]nDrL vfg]kfgL ljsf; ;ldlt, @)%% u7g eO;s]sf] 5 .

zx/L ljsf; dGqfnon] /fd|f] sfd ug]{ sDkgLnfO{ k'/:sf/sf] Joj:yf ul/Psfn] sfd ca b'|t¿kdf cl3 a9\g] bfaL u/]sf] 5 . ;LPd;L;Fusf] 7]Ssf ;D´f}tfdf l9nf]df #^ dlxgfleq cyf{t\ @)&@ c;f/leq ;'?ª / OG6]s lgdf{0f ul/;Sg'kg]{ ;do;Ldf lbOPsf] 5 .

d]nDrLdf ;f9] @ ca{ yKb} P8LaL

/fw]Zofd ljZjsdf{e}/xjf, r}t @# . ;/sf/n] s[lifsf] Joj;foLs/0fsf nflu ofGqLs/0fdf hf]8 lbg] atfP klg t/fO{sf] @ lhNnf ¿kGb]xL / af“s]df sDafOG8 d]l;g ;~rfngdf eg] /f]s nufPsf] 5 . s[lif ljsf; dGqfnon] z'qmaf/b]lv d]l;gx¿ ;~rfngdf /f]s nufPsf] sf/0f ¿kGb]xLsf ls;fg cfqmf]l;t ag]sf 5g\ . sDjfOgdf /f]s nufPsf sf/0f g]kfne/L ^ ;o ^) ca{ ?k}ofFa/fa/sf] ux'F gf]S;fg x'g] ls;fgn] bfaL u/]sf 5g\ .

…clxn] ux'F :ofxfg{ xtf/ 5, cfsfzdf afbn nfu]sf] 5, tTsfn ux'F sf6g gkfP xfd|f] ;a} ux'FF gi6 e} jif{e/ ef]sefs} dg'{k5{,’ kf]v/le08Lsf ls;fg csafn vfgn] cfqmf]lzt x'Fb} eg] . /fHon] /f]huf/L lbg ;s]sf] 5}g, ;a} o'jf zlQm ljb]zdf 5g\, o:tf] cj:yfdf v]tfnf;d]t kfpg ufx«f] 5 . ;/sf/n] tTsfn of] Joj:yf vf/]h gu/] hLjg cfx'lt;Ddsf]] s8f cfGbf]ng ug]{ r]tfjgL;d]t pgn] lbP . tTsfn of] lg0f{o lkmtf{ geP ls;fgn] ux'F v]td} cfuf] nufpg];Ddsf] r]tfjgL lbPsf 5g\ .

ls;fgdfq geO{, ;/sf/n] PSsf;L sDafOg d]l;g aGb u/]sf] eGb} lhNnfsf /fhgLlts bn;d]t ls;fgsf] kIfdf plePsf 5g\ . /fk|kfsf lhNnf cWoIf ;fu/k|tfk /f0ffn] ;/sf/sf] of] sbdnfO{ …/flt ;kgf x]/]/ laxfg lgod nufPsf],’ elg l6Kk0fL u/] . d]rLb]lv dxfsfnL;Dd k|x/L k|zf;gsf] cf8df j}1flgs tl/sfaf6 e|i6frf/nfO{ a9fjf lbg vf]h]sf] eGb} tTsfn lg0f{o lkmtf{ glnP s8feGbf s8f cfGbf]ngdf plqg] klg /f0ffn] r]tfjgL lbP .

g]kfnL sf+u|];n];d]t o;} laifodf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/LnfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfPsf] 5 . s;};Fu ;Nnfx g} gu/L PSsf;L ul/Psf] lg0f{on] ;/sf/nfO{ 7"nf] wSsf k'Ug] sf+u|];sf] lgisif{ 5 . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf lhNnf ;efklt Pj+ ¿kGb]xL If]q g+= ! sf ;ef;b cAb'n /Hhfsn] g]kfndf ;a}eGbf ckdflgt g]kfnL ls;fg /x]sf]df ;/sf/ ls;fgsf] v]tL ug]{ clwsf/ klg l5g]sf] atfP .

cfOtaf/ $ ah];Ddsf] ;do ¿kGb]xLsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/Ln] dfu]sf] atfpFb} hfgsf/L lbFb} pgn] $ ah];Dd klg ;d:of ;dfwfg geP ;f]daf/b]lv ¿kGb]xL aGbnufot s8f cfGbf]ngdf ls;fgnfO{ ;fy lbg] atfP . otf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L afns[i0f kGyLn]] eg] u[xdGqfnosf] cfb]z eGb} tTsfn cfkm'n] s]xL ug{ g;Sg] atfP . 1fkgkq a'‰b} kGyLn] 1fkgkqnfO{ tTsfn dflyNnf] lgsfodf k'¥ofpg] cfZjf;g lbP .

sDafOg d]l;gaf6 ux'F sf6\bf h}ljsljljwtf vlNalng], kz' cfxf/f gi6 x'g] / cfunfuLsf] ;Defjgf a9\g] eGb} ufpFufpFdf k|x/L nufP/ s[lif ljsf; sfof{non] d]l;gdf nufPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] of] lg0f{oaf6 g]kfnsf] ^ ;o ^) ca{ ?k}ofFa/fa/ ux'FF gf]S;fg x'g] atfOPsf] 5 .

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, r}t @# . ;/sf/n] Ifltk"lt{;lxtsf] gful/s a8fkq cGo ;/sf/L sfof{nodf lj:tf/ ug]{ ePsf] 5 . lgs6 eljiod} ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnosf] ;dGjodf sf7df8f}+ dxfgu/kflnsf, nlntk'/ / kf]v/f pkdxfgu/kflnsf tyf eQmk'/, dWok'/ l7dL / sLlt{k'/ gu/kflnsfdf gS;fkf;nufot ;]jdf o:tf] a8fkq nfu" ul/g] ePsf] 5 .

vfg]kfgL ;+:yfgcGtu{tsf ;a} sfof{no / g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0fn] klg gofF aQL h8fg, gf] nfO6 ;]jf, ld6/sf] Ifdtf a9fpg] 36fpg], sfl6Psf] ljB't\ ;]jf ;'rf? ul/g] / ld6/ k/LIf0f ug]{ h:tf ;]jfdf l5§} Ifltk"lt{;lxtsf] gful/s a8fkq hf/L ug]{ atfOPsf] 5 . /fxbfgL ljefudf klg o:tf] Joj:yfsf nflu lgb]{zg lbOPsf] k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ sfof{nosf ;lrj s[i0fxl/ af:sf]6fn] hfgsf/L lbP .

cfOtaf/ ;lrj af:sf]6fsf] cWoIftfdf pRr ;/sf/L clwsf/Lsf] pkl:yltdf a8fkq nfu" ePsf sfof{nosf] k|efj d"Nof+sg / yk ;/sf/L sfof{nodf Ifltk"lt{;lxtsf] gful/s a8fkq nfu" ug]{;DjGwdf a;]sf] a}7sn] o:tf] lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . a}7sdf ;lrj af:sf]6fn] ;'zf;g P]g, @)^$ df k|To]s ;/sf/L sfof{non] cfkm"n] k|jfx ug]{ ;a} ;]jf ;"rLs[t u/L gful/s a8fkq hf/L ug'{kg]{ / tLdWo] s'g–s'g ;]jfdf Ifltk"lt{ kfOg] / s'g–s'gdf Ifltk"lt{ gkfOg] egL v'nfpg'kg]{ Joj:yf ePsfn] ;a} sfof{non] Ifltk"lt{;lxtsf] gful/s a8fkq hf/L ug{ tTsfn} kxn ug'{kg]{ atfPsf lyP . pgn] t'ngfTds cWoogsf cfwf/df Ifltk"lt{;lxtsf] gful/s a8fkq hf/L ePsf sfof{no g} Joj:yf nfu" gePsf sfof{noeGbf a9L k|efjsf/L b]lvPsf] atfP . To;}n] Ifltk"lt{sf] gful/s a8fkqdnfO{ Jofkstf lbg'sf ;fy} sfof{nodf ;fwg / ;|f]tsf] cefj x'g glbg], c6f]ldl;g / tflnddf nufgL ug'{kg]{, k|f]T;fxg eQfdf k|fyldstf lbg'kg]{, jflif{s k'/:sf/df klg pgLx¿nfO{ cu|:yfg lbg'kg]{ pgsf] egfO lyof] . ;]jfu|fxL hgtfsf] ;'ljwfnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL k|f/lDes Ifltk"lt{ dfusf] ph'/L ;DalGwt sfof{{nos} k|d'v;dIf lbg ;lsg] Joj:yfsf cltl/Qm tTsfn} Ifltk"lt{ sf]ifsf] :yfkgf ug'{kg]{df klg pgn] hf]8 lbP .

gful/s a8fkq nfu" ePsf sfof{nodf nf]8;]l8ª gx'g] Joj:yf ug'{sf ;fy} dsjfg'k/ lhNnfdf nfu" eP em}+ l8lh6n gful/s a8fkq / uf]/vf lhNnfdf nfu" eP em}+ cl8of] gful/s a8fkq;d]t Joj:yf ug{ ;Da4 clwsf/LnfO{ pgn] lgb]{zg lbP . xfn cWofudg ljefu, j}b]lzs /f]huf/ ljefu, oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{no, #% j6f dfnkf]t / gfkL sfof{no, vfB k|ljlw tyf u'0f lgoGq0f ljefu, jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ Joj:yfkg ljefu, s[lif ljefucGtu{tsf ! ;o % j6f sfof{no, kz' ;]jf ljefu / dftxtsf *$ j6f sfof{no tyf ljBfno lzIfs lstfavfgfdf % xhf/ ?k}ofF;Ddsf] Ifltk"lt{;lxtsf] gful/s a8fkq nfu" ePsf] 5 .

Ifltk"lt{;lxtsf] a8fkq yk lj:tf/ ul/g] sDjfOg d]l;g k|ltaGwkl5

ls;fg cfqmf]l;t

ODk|];g klAns];g P08 ldl8of k|f= ln= åf/f k|sflzt, d'b|0f M PS;k|]; sn/ k|];, a'4gu/, sfof{no M dWojfg]Zj/, sf7df8f}+, kmf]g M $$&*!&&, km\ofS; M $$*)%%$, kf]=a=g+= !!^&@, Email: desk@himalayatimes.com.np, sfo{sf/L lgb{]zs M pHHjn zdf{, ;Dkfbs M uf]ljGb n'OF6]n

!@ @)&) r}t @$, ;f]daf/ | Monday, 7 April, 2014 lh=k|=sf=b=g+= !$@–)%!÷%@, d=If]=x'=lg=b=g+= )%&÷%*

d'DaO{ . lbNnL lgjf;L sf]on /f0ff …km]ldgf ld; OlG8of jN8{ @)!$ ePsL 5g\ . sf]onn] @# k|ltof]uLnfO{ kl5 kfb{} cfkm\gf] kf]N6fdf pkflw xft kf/]sL x'g\ . b]zsf ljleGg :yfgaf6 5flgP/ ;xefuL ePsf @$ k|ltof]uLdWo]af6 pgL r'lgPsL x'g\ . dWod'DaO{sL h6flnof dNxf]qf kmi6 /g/ ckm x'bf“ oxLFsL u]n lgsf]n l8l;Njf ;]s]G8 /g/ ckm eOg\ .

zlgaf/ d'DaO{l:yt oz/fh :6'l8of]df ljleGg dgf]/~hg sfo{qmdsf ;fy ljh]tf klg 3f]lift ul/of] . lgjt{dfg ld; OlG8of gjgLtsf}/ l9Nngn] ljh]tf sf]onnfO{ tfh klx¥ofOg\ . sf]onn] o; jif{ cfof]hgf x'g] ld; jN8{ k|ltof]lutfdf ef/tsf] k|ltlglwŒj ub{} ;xefuLsf] cj;/ kfpg]l5g\ .

k|ltof]uLsf] hh{sf ¿kdf ceo b]cf]n, h}snLg kmgf{8Lh, ljB't hfdjfn, clbtL /fj, dnfOsf c/f]/f, dgLif dNxf]qf, of]of] xgL l;+x, d]ugo+u cflb /x]sf lyP . …ca dnfO{ ld; jN8{sf] pkflw r'Dg dg 5,Ú sf]onn] elgg\, …xf]nL j'8{ :6f/ a|]8n] s'k/ / Åo'uHofsd]6sf ;fy 5'§L dgfpg] of]hgf klg 5 .’ @))* df ld; OlG8of l6g;d]t lht]sL sf]onn] o; jif{sf] ld; jN8{sf] xft kfg{]df ld; OlG8ofsf cfof]hs klg ljZj:t 5g\ . -P]h]G;L_

sf7df8f}+ . jt{dfg lkmNd ahf/sf Jo:t ;+uLtsf/ j;Gt ;fksf]6fsf nflu cfp“bf] r}t @* ut] ljz]È x'g]5 . j;Gtn] ;+uLt lbPsf b'O{ lkmNd Ps;fy k|bz{g x'“b}5g\ . j;Gtåf/f ;+uLta4 …gfO{ geGg' n @Ú / …dgn] dgnfO{ 5'G5Ú gof“ jÈ{sf] cj;/df kf/]/ k|bz{g x'g] lkmNd x'g\ .

j;Gtn] ;+uLt lbPsf] …gfO{ geGg' n @Ú df ;fdfj]z uLtn] xfn ahf/ lkl6/x]sf] 5 . zLÈ{ uLt;“u} …oL cf“vfdf ltdL 5f}+Ú, …dg]{ s;}nfO{ /x/ x'“b}gÚ af]nsf uLt bz{s tyf >f]tfdfem lx6 5g\ . j;Gtn] ;+uLt e/]sf] …dgn] dgnfO{ 5'G5Ú sf uLt klg ;'dw'/

sf7df8f}+ . o; jÈ{ nufgL gp7fpg] rnlrqsf] ;"rL lgSs} nfdf] 5 . r}tsf] t];|f] xKtf;Dd sl/a ! ;o !) j6f rnlrq k|bz{gdf cfPsf 5g\ . tLdWo] hDdf rf/j6fn] dfq} nufgL p7fPsf 5g\ . af“sL ;a}n] 3f6sf] Aofkf/ u/] . kl5Nnf] j}zfvotf dfq} l;g]df pBf]udf *% s/f]8 nufgL ePsf] cg'dfg 5 .

rnlrqsf] nuftf/ c;kmntfn] Jofj;flos ¿kdf nufgL ug]{nfO{ lg/fz kf/]sf] 5 eg] rnlrqsdL{sf] k]zf cK7\of/f] cj:yfdf 5 . s]xLcl3;Dd syfj:t' / lgdf{0f z}nL k'/fg} ePsfn] rnlrqn] ahf/ gkfPsf] ts{ ul/GYof] . t/, kl5Nnf b'O{÷tLg jÈ{otf /fd|f] k|ljlw, cAan clego / /fd|f syfdf agfOPsf rnlrq klg 8'a]sf 5g\ .

t/, gfos /fh]z xdfn kl/jlt{t ;dofg';f/ cem+} rnlrq aGg g;s]sf] atfp“5g\ . xdfn eG5g\, …k|ljlw ;'xfpFb} lkmNd

ag]sf 5g\ t/, syfj:t' cem}+ /fd|f] u/fpgk5{ .Ú Jofj;flos ¿kdf ;kmn ePsf n'6 / rknL xfO6kl5 k/Dk/fut wf/nfO{ 5f]8]/ rnlrq aGb} cfPsf 5g\ . gfd rn]sf clg of] Ô]qdf kfsf / cg'eljsf] 5la agfPsf w]/} rnlrqsdL{n] agfPsf lkmNd km\nksf] ;"rLdf 5g\ .

rnlrqn] af6f] la/fPs} sf/0f c;kmn ePsf] ts{ ul5g\{ rl/q cleg]qL ldlynf zdf{ . ldlynf elG5g\, …kl/jf/sf ;b:o;“u} a;]/ x]g{ ldNg] rnlrq yf]/} eP, Pp6f lglZrt pd]/sfnfO{ nlÔt u/]/ ag] rnlrq To;}n] cK7\of/f]df 5 ahf/ .Ú

dlxgf lbgd} sl/a bzj6f rnlrq k|bz{gdf cfp“5g\ . o;n] ;+VofTds j[l4 t ePsf] 5 tLdWo] ;a} xndf Ps xKtf klg l6Sb}gg\ . cfd bz{ssf] dgf]efjgf ljk/Lt rnlrq ag]sfn] o:tf] cj:yf cfPsf] atfpF5g\

km\Nof; Aofs

rnlrqsf nflu of] jif{ z'e /x]g

emf]nf o; jif{ rn]sf] rnlrq xf] .

g]kfnL rnlrqnfO{ ;'Id ¿kdf ljZn]È0f u/]sf 8fS6/ 6Lsf/fd kf]v/]n . )^( ;fndf rnlrqn] ahf/ ttfpg ;s]sf] lyPg\ .

Tolta]nf klg Ps ;osf] xf/fxf/Ldf rnlrq km\nk ePsf lyP . rnlrq rNg] s]xL tl/sf 5g\ . gfd rn]sf gfos gflosfsf] clego

/ uLt;+uLtn] . t/, g]kfndf g s'g} lx/f]lx/f]Ogsf sf/0f

rnlrq rN5 g t k|ljlw / k|of]un] .

o; jÈ{ nufgL p7fpg] rnlrqdf 5 Psfg 5,

emf]nf, sfnL, / xf]:6]n dfq} 5g\ . rnlrq ljt/s ;'lgn dfgGw/ oL rnlrq /fd|f eP/ rn]sf] geO{ lr§f k/]sf] ts{ u5{g\ . ;du|df eGg'kbf{ @)&)

;fn klg g]kfnL rnlrqsf nflu z'e /x]g .

lj/f6gu/ . g]kfn ;+uLt tyf gf6\o k|1f k|lti7fgsf ;b:o;lrj /d]z/~hg emfn] ha;Dd u|fdL0f If]qdf gf6\o snfsf] ljsf; x'Fb}g ta;Dd b]zsf] ;+:s[lt / /+ud~rsf] ljsf; c;+Dej /x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . k|lti7fg / emf]/fxf6 gf6\o ;d'x df]/ªn] zlgjf/ df/]ªsf] emf]/fxf6df cfof]hgf u/]sf] u|fdL0f If]qdf /+ud~rsf] ;Defjgf / r'gf}tL ljifos ;+uf]i7L tyf gf6s k|bz{gL sfo{qmddf ;b:o;lrj emfn] ;';+:s[t ;dfh lgdf{0f ug{ snfsf] dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsf x'g] ePsfn] u|fdL0f If]qsf] gf6\o snfsf] ljsf; geP;Dd d'n'ssf] cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;f+:s[lts ljsf; gx'g] bfaL u/] .

pgn] Wj+;fTdsaf6 l;h{gfTds agfpg vf]hL ul/of] eg] snf / ;flxTosf] ljsf; x'g] atfP . u|fdL0f If]qsf] gf6\o snf jf

/+ud~rsf] ljsf;sf nflu cfwf/ tof/ ug{;Sg'kg]{df hf]8 lbP . pgn] /+ud~rdf lg/Gt/tf lbg] OR5fzlQm eP klg cfly{s ¿kn] ;zQmLs/0f geP;Dd Tof] ;Dej g/x]sfn] ;f]sf nflu cfwf/ agfpg'kg]{ atfP . pgn] clxn] df}lns gf6\o k/Dk/fnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg' cfjZos /x]sf] ;d]t atfP .

sfo{qmddf emf]/fxf6 gf6\o ;d"xsf cWoIf e/t u'/fufO{+n] u|fdL0f If]qdf /+ud~rsf] ;Defjgf / r'gf}tL ljifodf sfo{kq k|:t't ub}{ ;dfh ;'wf/ / kl/jt{gsf] ;fwgsf] ¿kdf gf6\o snfnfO{ lnOg] eP klg cfly{s, k/Dk/fut ;f]rfO{, ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfon] x]osf] b[li6sf]0fn] x]g]{ k|rngn] u|fdL0f If]qdf /+ud~rsf] ljsf; x'g g;ls/x]sf] atfP .

t/, hgr]tgf hufpg],

cfly{s ;zQmLs/0f ug]{, ;'zf;g sfod x'g], lx+;f, pTkL8g, lje]b x6fpg] h:tf sfd ug{ ;s] u|fdL0f If]qsf] gf6\o snf tLj|¿kn] km:6fpg] pgsf] egfO 5 . pgsf] sfo{kqdfly pd]z n'O{+6]n, Clif/fh bfxfn / ;'ldqf l3ld/]n] l6Kk0fL u/]sf lyP .

sfo{qmddf ;Gyfn hflt / ;+lugL g[To k|:t't ug'{sf ;fy} e/t u'/fufO{+n] n]v]sf] / l3ld/] o'j/fhn] lgb]{zg u/]sf] gf6s w'k]g s] w'of“ gfds gf6s k|:t't ul/Psf] lyof] .

gf6sn] ldl>t ;dfhsf] lrq0f, ul/aLsf] kL8f, j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf sf/0f b]lvPsf ;fdflhs ljs[lt, ;dfh kl/jt{g;Fu} ;+:s[lt k/Dk/fdf k'u]sf] cfFr, ;Gyfn / d'l8of/L hfltsf] wd{;+:s[ltnfO{ emNsfO{ r]tgf lbg vf]h]sf] 5 .

lrnLsL cleg]qL kfplngf u|]l;of zlgaf/ kfgfsf] /fhwfgL kfgfdf l;6Ldf lna|f]–cd]l/sL lkmNd cjf{8 u|x0f ub{} . pgn] of] cjf8{sf] klxnf] ;+:s/0fdf pTs[i6 cleg]qLsf] cjf8{ xft kf/]sL x'g\ .

t:jL/ M PPkmkL

gf6sdf u|fdL0f a:tLsf syfsf] vf]hL

t:jL/ M p4j l3ld/]÷lx6f

sf7df8f}+ . n]vs /fh]Gb| yfkf …abn]sf] syfÚ syf ;+u|x lnP/ ahf/df cfPsf 5g\ . s[ltdf @^ syf ;d]l6Psfdf !^ j6f gf/L ;+3È{;“u ;DalGwt 5 . …ljjflxt,Ú …dnfdL hfqfÚ, …af]S;LÚ, …efOsf] ;DklQÚ, …cf“;' ;fx"Ú, …;;"/f / …/hgLÚ, …s'dfl/TjÚ, …lkm/f}tLÚ, …;Ltfsf] b]z lgsfnfÚ nufot zLÈ{ssf syf ;d]l6Psf] 5 .

;flxTosf/ ;?eQm tyf ef/tLo b"tfjf;sf k|yd ;lrj ceos'df/n] xfn} /fhwfgLdf k':tssf] ljdf]rg u/] . k|sfzs l8s'/f klAns];gsf cWoÔ k'0ok|;fb k|;fO{+n] gf/L;“u ;DalGwt ljleGg syfn] pgLx¿sf] kL8f, ljb|f]x / zf]È0fnfO{ k|ltlglwTj u/]sf]

tyf cGo syf ;d;fdlos /fhgLlts ljÈoj:t'df s]lGb|t /x]sf] atfP .

n]vs yfkfn] sl/a #% jÈ{kl5sf] cGt/fndf cfkm"n] ;f] s[lt n]v]sf] hfgsf/L lb“b} ;dfhdf dlxnf ;d'bfosf] klxrfgsf nflu pgLx¿n] ug]{ ljb|f]xnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbP . ;flxTosf/ ;?eQmn] ljZj ;flxTo clxn] cfVofgd'vL x'“b} uPsf] ljrf/ JoQm u/] .

pgn] dfgjLo efjgf / ;+j]bgfnfO{ ;flxTodf Joj:yfkg ug{ clxn] h?/L 5 eGb} !% jÈ{cl3 ;'? ul/Psf] …;+/Ô0f sljtf cfGbf]ngÚ af/] l5§} u|Gy k|sfzg ug{] atfP .

/fh]Gb| yfkfsf] abn]sf] syf

cfufdL xKtf j;Gtsf

nflu ljz]if

5g\ . …dgn] dgnfO{ 5'G5Ú sf] …lxp“ h:t}===Ú af]nsf] uLt xfn} ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5 .

…l;nl;nfÚ df ;dfj]z …;fu/ ;/L rf]vf] dfofÚ kl5 j;Gt g]kfnL lkmNdsf] ;f+uLlts kmf“6df rlDsP . j;Gtåf/f ;+uLta4 bh{g a9L lkmNd lx6 5g\ . …gfO{ geGg' n @Ú sf];“u} j;Gtåf/f ;+uLta4 …ufnf /ft}Ú / …:nf]nL :nf]nLÚ af]nsf] uLt ;jf{lws lx6 eP . j;Gt xfn ;jL/ >]i7sf] lgb]{zg Pj+ lgdf{0f /xg] …tyf:t'Ú lkmNdsf nflu ;+uLt ;+of]hg ug{ Jo:t 5g\ .

;+uf]i7Ldf sfo{kq k|:t't ub}{ emf]/fxf6 gf6\o ;d"xsf cWoIf e/t u'/fufO{+ .

sf]on ld; OlG8of jN8{ @)!$