Bible Study - 14th Sunday of St. Maria Goretti and ... · Messiah, Jesus the Christ. Zechariah,...

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“Come to me, all you who labor and are burdened, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke upon you and learn from me, for I am meek and humble of heart; and you will find rest for your selves. For my yoke is easy, and my burden light. Matt. 11:28-30 ( NABRE) TAKE A BREAK – REST WITH JESUS! Rest can be defined as stopping work or activity. It can be a state or a period of refreshing freedom from exertion. We all need a place to go when life becomes a burden and we need to take a break. One place where we know we can find rest is in the loving care of Jesus the Christ. When we stop trying to work things out entirely on our own and make time to be with Jesus in prayer, we find rest, safety and peace. Perhaps this week we should take a break from our daily routine and take our concerns to Jesus in prayer. Take a break - Rest with Jesus. In the first reading, the prophet Zechariah tells the Jews returning from exile in Babylon to take a break and stop worrying about the future. In this invitation to rest, Zechariah predicts the coming Messiah, Jesus the Christ. Zechariah, Haggai and Malachi are considered the last of the twelve Minor Prophets. They are called “minor” prophets, because they wrote less than the Reading I: Zechariah 9:9-10 St. Maria Goretti and St. Peter Claver Parishes July 9, 2017 Volume 1, Issue 30 Come to Me and I Will Give You Rest. four Major Prophets. They returned with the Jewish exiles from Babylon around 520 B.C. In verses 9 to 10, Zechariah tells the returning exiles to rejoice and shout for joy because their king, the successor of David who will reign forever, is coming to them. Like Moses, who was described as the “meekest man on earth,” (Num. 12:3) the reign of a just and peaceable king would be reminiscent of the deliverer described in Isaiah 11:1-9 and Genesis 49:10-11. His rule would not be signified by the horse and chariot, which were symbols of war and destruction, but by the foal of a donkey, an animal associated with a time of peace. Through His reign, Ephraim (Israel) and Jerusalem (Judah) would be united once again and His dominion would extend to universal proportions. This prophecy was remembered in Mt. 21:1-11 which is read on Palm Sunday. Zechariah told the Jews to relax from their rebuilding and worries and predicted the arrival of Jesus Christ. DISCUSSION QUESTION: What words can you say to someone who is working under heavy burdens and worry? Reading II: Romans 8:9, 11-13 TAKE A BREAK – REST WITH JESUS! In the second reading, St. Paul told the Romans to take a break from a life in the flesh and live in the Spirit. He emphasized that to be a Christian means to put aside the sinful desires of human nature and live in the Holy Spirit of God. Romans Chapter 8 is said to have more references to the Holy Spirit than any other chapter in the New Testament. St. Paul told the Roman Christians to rest in Jesus Christ, because once baptized, a Christian receives the Holy Spirit which is the Spirit of the Father and the Son (v. 9 see also Jn. 14:23). This Trinitarian indwelling makes new creatures of all who are baptized. But in verse 13, St. Paul reiterated that those who live sinful lives will not find eternal rest with Jesus. They will die both a mortal and a spiritual death. (Rom. 8:6) The bare truth revealed here is that whoever knowingly and willingly rejects Christ and His teachings, once accepted, will not gain eternal life. However, our spiritual life is restored through the Sacrament of Reconciliation. Life in the flesh creates heavy burdens that can rob us of eternal life. St. Paul reminds us to rest in the Spirit of Christ given to us at Baptism and to abandon the heavy burdens of a wayward and sinful world. Take a break from the world; Rest in Jesus Christ. DISCUSSION QUESTION: What did St. Paul mean when he said that if we live in the flesh we will die? When do You Rest? The Catholic Catechism Teaches that Sunday is a Day of Rest. 2168 The third commandment of the Decalogue recalls the holiness of the Sabbath: “The seventh day is a Sabbath of solemn rest, holy to the LORD. 2173 The Gospel reports many incidents when Jesus was accused of violating the Sabbath law. But Jesus never fails to respect the holiness of this day. He gives this law its authentic and authoritative interpretation: “The Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath.” With compassion, Christ declares the Sabbath for doing good rather than harm, for saving life rather than killing. The Sabbath is the day of the Lord of mercies and a day to honor God. “The Son of Man is lord even of the Sabbath.” Bible Study - 14th Sunday of Ordinary Time Year A

Transcript of Bible Study - 14th Sunday of St. Maria Goretti and ... · Messiah, Jesus the Christ. Zechariah,...

  • “Come to me, all you who labor and are burdened, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke upon you and learn from me, for I am meek and humble of heart; and you will find rest for your selves. For my yoke is easy, and my burden light. Matt. 11:28-30 ( NABRE)

    TAKE A BREAK – REST WITH JESUS! Rest

    can be defined as stopping work or activity. It can be a

    state or a period of refreshing freedom from exertion.

    We all need a place to go when life becomes a burden

    and we need to take a break. One place where we

    know we can find rest is in the loving care of Jesus the

    Christ. When we stop trying to work things out entirely

    on our own and make time to be with Jesus in prayer,

    we find rest, safety and peace. Perhaps this week we

    should take a break from our daily routine and take our

    concerns to Jesus in prayer. Take a break - Rest with

    Jesus.

    In the first reading, the prophet Zechariah tells

    the Jews returning from exile in Babylon to take a

    break and stop worrying about the future. In this

    invitation to rest, Zechariah predicts the coming

    Messiah, Jesus the Christ.

    Zechariah, Haggai and Malachi are considered

    the last of the twelve Minor Prophets. They are called

    “minor” prophets, because they wrote less than the

    Reading I: Zechariah 9:9-10

    St. Maria Goretti and St. Peter Claver Parishes July 9, 2017

    Volume 1, Issue 30

    Come to Me and I

    Will Give You

    Rest.

    four Major Prophets. They returned with the Jewish

    exiles from Babylon around 520 B.C. In verses 9 to

    10, Zechariah tells the returning exiles to rejoice and

    shout for joy because their king, the successor of

    David who will reign forever, is coming to them. Like

    Moses, who was described as the “meekest man on

    earth,” (Num. 12:3) the reign of a just and peaceable

    king would be reminiscent of the deliverer described in

    Isaiah 11:1-9 and Genesis 49:10-11. His rule would

    not be signified by the horse and chariot, which were

    symbols of war and destruction, but by the foal of a

    donkey, an animal associated with a time of peace.

    Through His reign, Ephraim (Israel) and Jerusalem

    (Judah) would be united once again and His dominion

    would extend to universal proportions. This prophecy

    was remembered in Mt. 21:1-11 which is read on Palm

    Sunday. Zechariah told the Jews to relax from their

    rebuilding and worries and predicted the arrival of

    Jesus Christ. DISCUSSION QUESTION: What words

    can you say to someone who is working under heavy

    burdens and worry?

    Reading II: Romans 8:9, 11-13

    TAKE A BREAK – REST WITH JESUS! In

    the second reading, St. Paul told the Romans to

    take a break from a life in the flesh and live in the

    Spirit. He emphasized that to be a Christian means

    to put aside the sinful desires of human nature and

    live in the Holy Spirit of God. Romans Chapter 8 is

    said to have more references to the Holy Spirit

    than any other chapter in the New Testament.

    St. Paul told the Roman Christians to rest in

    Jesus Christ, because once baptized, a Christian

    receives the Holy Spirit which is the Spirit of the

    Father and the Son (v. 9 see also Jn. 14:23). This

    Trinitarian indwelling makes new creatures of all

    who are baptized. But in verse 13, St. Paul

    reiterated that those who live sinful lives will not

    find eternal rest with Jesus. They will die both a

    mortal and a spiritual death. (Rom. 8:6) The bare

    truth revealed here is that whoever knowingly and

    willingly rejects Christ and His teachings, once

    accepted, will not gain eternal life. However, our

    spiritual life is restored through the Sacrament of

    Reconciliation.

    Life in the flesh creates heavy burdens that

    can rob us of eternal life. St. Paul reminds us to

    rest in the Spirit of Christ given to us at Baptism

    and to abandon the heavy burdens of a wayward

    and sinful world. Take a break from the world;

    Rest in Jesus Christ. DISCUSSION QUESTION:

    What did St. Paul mean when he said that if we

    live in the flesh we will die?

    When do You Rest?

    The Catholic Catechism Teaches that Sunday is a Day of Rest.

    2168 The third commandment of the Decalogue recalls the holiness of the Sabbath: “The seventh day is a Sabbath of solemn rest, holy to the LORD. 2173 The Gospel reports many incidents when Jesus was accused of violating the Sabbath law. But Jesus never fails to respect the holiness of this day. He gives this law its authentic and authoritative interpretation: “The Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath.” With compassion, Christ declares the Sabbath for doing good rather than harm, for saving life rather than killing. The Sabbath is the day of the Lord of mercies and a day to honor God. “The Son of Man is lord even of the Sabbath.”

    Bible Study - 14th Sunday of Ordinary Time Year A

  • β

    Monday

    Read Romans 8:9. What does it mean to be

    baptized in Christ?

    Tuesday

    Read Mat. 11:25-30. Spend thirty minutes in

    silent prayer.

    Wednesday

    Read Romans 8:11-13. Ask someone you may

    have offended to forgive you.

    Thursday

    Give financial assistance to someone in need.

    Friday

    Receive the Sacrament of Reconciliation.

    Bible Study - 14th Sunday of Ordinary Time Year A Page 2

    BURDEN In the New Testament several Greek words mean "burden." (1) baros, (βαṕos) “something heavy." Burdens of the day (Matt 20:12), the burden of duty to be borne, a difficult requirement (Acts 15:28; Rev 2:24). The burden of one's moral infirmities (Gal 6:2). (2) phortion,( φορτίον) "something to be borne." The obligation which Christ imposes (Matt 11:30); the legal ordinances of the Pharisees (Luke 11:46); a man's individual responsibility (Gal 6:5). Whether any clear and consistent distinction can be made between these two words is doubtful. Probably, however, phortion refers to the load as something to be borne, whether heavy or light, whilst baros may be an oppressive load. According to Lightfoot, baros may suggest a load of which a man may rightly rid himself should occasion serve, but phortion a burden which he is expected to bear, as every soldier carries his own pack. But most likely too much weight should not be given to these distinctions. (From International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, Electronic Database Copyright © 1996, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc. All rights reserved.)

    Resources: The Gospel According to Matthew, Introduction to the New Testament, Raymond E. Brown S.S. Doubleday New York, NY. p. 897; Romans John J. Pilch ; Collegeville Bible Commentary, The Liturgical Press, Collegeville Minn., p. 1088; Living Liturgy Spirituality, Celebration, and Catechesis for Sundays and Solemnities Year A 2014, Joyce Zimmerman, C. PP. S. Kathleen Harmon, S.ND. de N., Christopher W. Canlon, S. M. Liturgical Press Collegeville, MN. pp. 168-171; Scripture texts in this work are taken from the New American Bible, revised edition © 2010, 1991, 1986, 1970 Confraternity of Christian Doctrine, Washington, D.C. and are used by permission of the copyright owner. All Rights Reserved. No part of the New American Bible may be reproduced in any form without permission in writing from the copyright owner; http://www.usccb.org/beliefs-and-teachings/what-we-believe/catechism;

    This meditation is prepared by Deacon Terrel J. Broussard

    for personal use in Adult Faith Formation at St. Peter Claver

    and St Maria Goretti Parishes in New Orleans, La. ©2014

    TAKE A BREAK – REST WITH JESUS!

    Exhaustion can be fatal if left untreated. Complete

    exhaustion is a condition that causes an extreme

    decrease in energy. It generally stems from stress and

    various diseases, such as cancer. Complete

    exhaustion is often caused by mental stress, rather

    than physical exertion. Mood swings and fatigue are

    also signs of exhaustion. Since the dominant cause of

    exhaustion is stress, relaxation exercises such as yoga

    and anger management are prescribed treatments. In

    other words, we should rest. The same is true

    spiritually, when we become exhausted with the things

    of life, we should rest in prayer with the Peacemaker,

    Jesus the Christ. Take a break! Rest in Jesus.

    In the Gospel reading, Jesus appears to be

    resting after performing mighty deeds and miracles

    that were not well received. He had worked many

    miracles in Chorazin, Bethsaida and Capernaum and

    the residents of those cities did not believe in Him

    (11:20-24). The apostles and the seventy-two

    disciples were the only ones who believed. He

    compared them to innocent children because they

    repented of all of their sins and decided to follow Him.

    (v. 25) He contrasts their conduct with those of Jews

    who glorified their own knowledge of Mosaic Law.

    Their self-righteousness made it difficult for them to

    repent. Repentance is made possible through the

    grace of obedience. The reception by His own people

    was discouraging. However, He found rest in the fact

    that His Father, through His Spirit, revealed the truth

    of His mission to humble people, rather than to the

    proud and mighty. Verses 25 and 27 show a unique

    autobiographical sketch of Jesus. They reveal that the

    dominant characteristic of His incarnation is His love

    and obedience to the Father. (See also Jn. 7:29). The

    word translated “praise” and “thank” in verse 25 is

    derived from the Greek word that means, to give

    praise, consent and confess, (ἐξομολογέω - exomologeo (ex-om-ol-og-eh'-o) is a hint of that

    divine character.

    In these verses, Jesus expresses His unity with

    the Father. That unity is expressed in His obedience to

    the Father and creates a joyous Trinitarian

    relationship. Jesus found rest in obedience to the

    father. He offers this yoke, that is, His obedience to us

    as rest from a troubled world (v. 28-30). Discipleship,

    therefore, is based on love and obedience to a sweet,

    gentle and merciful God. Jesus teaches us that much

    of the stress, discord and dissonance in our lives

    comes from disobedience to the Word of God. He

    offers eternal rest through His example of obedience.

    Jesus invites us to take a break and rest in Him.

    DISCUSSION QUESTION: Where do you find rest from

    the troubles of this world?

    Gospel: Matthew 11:25-30 Pray About It!