Bhikkhu kholabot khmer
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suffer-truth-eng.ppt Font: CordiaUPC
Suffering Solving
01
Suffering Solving with The Noble Truth
For convenient communication, such as ่ 1. Language ex. Thai, English 2. Status ex. father, mother, teacher, student ,boss, employee 3. Dimension value : high/low,short/long; Economic value: rich/poor, cheap/expensive ;Ethics value : good/bad,diligence/lazy;Art value:beauty/ugly4. The phenomena in common sense,the sun rise in the east, but in actually the earth rotate itself.
02
Assume Truth (Conventional Truth)
4 Types of Truth (1)
Scientific Truth (Empirical Truth) The scientific knowledge from study or
research in deep detail inside the conventional truth.1. Analytic, separate in details2. Synthetic,combine two or more things for new one such as water is conventional truth which compose of Hydrogen and Oxygen.Suffering
Solving
03
Supreme Truth (Metaphysical Truth)
The real which out of sensation ex. soul, devil, heaven,hell, nirvana in high level of dharma is the four supreme truth, mind, mental, image and nirvana.Noble
Truth The truth about life, work and surrounding nature in buddhism such as suffering, cause, cessation and paths which higher level than conventional, empirical and metaphysical truth.
Noble truth is the truth for monk become the non-return by desire stopping or eliminate passion for the streamenterer, second and third stage of paths and the passionless. In general, any one can use noble truth for life and work problems solving.
Suffering Solving
4 Types of Truth (2)
Physical and mental suffering
Problem(Suffering)
Noble Truth is the excellent or sublime of truth compose of suffering, cause, cessation and paths.
Principle of the Four Noble Truth
04
CauseThe cause of suffering
Cessation
Paths
The cessation of suffering or extinction
The paths or the ways leading to the cessation of suffering
Short word of Noble Truth is S-C-C-P Suffering
Solving
05
Cause of suffering
Suffering or Problem
Path or countermeasure Cessation
Problemprocess
Problem Solving Process
Problem Solving Concept with Noble Truth 1
Trap food 2
5 4
3
8
6
7
Victim
suffering driven for escape
root cause cuttingsolving at
symptom temporary happiness, root cause remained
know cause and found method
concept solving at cause Imple
ment
effect 1
effect 2
cause 1
cause 2
Suffering Solving
06
Assumption of Problem Solving ConceptAll problems and happiness are result
from specific causes,not from God making.The problem should be eliminated at the effective causes or the root causes to ensure sustainable protection.Phenomena of problems are symptom and cause.Symptom treatment is temporary solution or corrective action.Cause treatment is permanent solution or preventive action.In worldly life and work or Mundane Dharma view point can use the Four Noble Truth to solve the problems.In the Supramundane Dharma view point can use the Four Noble Truth to get cessation of suffering.
Suffering Solving
Problem Solving Procedure By Noble Truth
07
Ignorance
DesireCause
Suffering
Paths or countermeasure
Are all causes eliminated?
No suffering forever or cessation of suffering (Salvation)
NoYes
Suffering Solving
08
Regular is the physical suffering, continuous, general, universal for everybody such as cool, hot, hungry, thirsty, to feel a necessity to evacuate the bowels and to urinate
1.Regular Suffering
Suffering (Problems) 10 Types (1)
Suffering in physical, mental, economics and social
2. Sickness SufferingSickness in the physical suffering. Plain is
the fatigue in part of body when in the same action for a long time, drive to change the action more often.Sickness or malady come from the complete of body and became disease such as cold, diarrhea, skin diseases. Suffer to find food and other to survive, suffer in economics, physical and mental when child must strong learning, and then find job, marry and take care of family and servants.
3. Livelihood Suffering
Suffering Solving
09
Suffering for human, animal, tree or rock is the same in nature state,nature condition is the physical : birth, decay and death
4. Condition Suffering
5. Controversy Suffering
Suffering from dispute (contention, quarrel or controversy) with the others ,is social suffering come from the differential of human in habit or behavior, emotion and desire but must live in the same place so have a conflict against together ,fighting and destroy
Suffering Solving
Suffering (Problems) 10 Types (2)
10
Unhappiness in mental and physical, come from the attention of gaining (acquisition), honor (respectability,reputation,fame,glory) ,admire and happiness to avoid the decay is the social suffering,gaining make comfortable but suffering in take care of treasure. Honor make authority ,famous,but suffering in work hard, high responsibility difficult problems solving. Admire make noble-minded but suffering in behavior attention follow to admiration. Happiness in physical is good heath care such as exercise, eating,relax. Happiness in mental suffer in to struggle, to achieve, after satisfy not so long, the suffering become occur due to desire to get more.
6. Worldly Suffering
7. Resultant SufferingUnhappiness in physical and mental, which come
from their fruition or action in the past life or preset life, is physical,mental,social suffering such as often stolen,the police couch you and penalty or took you to jail. Suffering
Solving
Suffering (Problems) 10 Types (3)
11
8. Miscellaneous SufferingMiscellaneous or scattered about 8
suffering majority in mental from departure from lover, love things and stay with unlike persons or things and not success.Grief
Physical suffering Despair Association with the unpleasant
Lamentation (wailing) Mental suffering separation from the pleasant (or dissociation from the pleasant) and unsatisfied desire.
Suffering Solving
Suffering (Problems) 10 Types (4)
12
9. Defilement Suffering
Mental suffering in evil passion as live in fire from greed (covetousness), hatred,delusion, jealousy when occur make trouble.
10. Aggregate Suffering
Suffering to hold on the five aggregates viz. material qualities, sensation,perception,volition and consciousness is belong to himself, if no attachment it is the nature it is not suffering the aggregate is suffering itself because it change birth, decay, death. Uncertainly is suffering, soullessness.
Suffering Solving
Suffering (Problems) 10 Types (5)
13
Cause of SufferingThe root of suffering is desire.
Feeling of happiness(like) : Desire of sensual pleasure and desire of existenceFeeling of suffering (don’t like) : Desire of extinction
Desire
Pull Driven (Sensual pleasure)
Hold Driven (Existence)
Push Driven (Extinction)
Pull driven inward from desire of sensual pleasure or happy in beauty, satisfy after contact to eyes,ears,nose,tongue,body and mind consciousnessHold driven in existing treasure,
pleasure forever
Push driven outward from desire of extinction, don’t like to be or to have
Suffering Solving
14
Characteristic of Desire or Craving
My self
Pull DrivenDesire of sensual pleasure
Push Driven Desire of Extinction
Hold DrivenDesire of Existence
Suffering Solving
15
The Cessation (Extinction) of Suffering
Shut down the suffering or problems by cutting the root cause of suffering to eliminate suffering causes
The ending of suffering is the cessation or the three desires are over.
Suffering Solving
16
The Eight Fold PathsThe countermeasure to eliminate the
problems is the Eight Fold Paths.Physical Implement or Morality (Precepts)
Known : Right View (Right Understanding)
Thought : Right Thought (Right Motives)
Knowledge or Wisdom Talk : Right
SpeechDo : Right ActionJob : Right LivelihoodMentality
Implement or Meditation
Diligence : Right EffortAttentiveness : Right MindfulnessConcentrate or Focus : Right Meditation (Right Concentration)
Suffering Solving
17
Noble Truth Process for Suffering Countermeasure
Knowledge or Wisdom
Solving in Wisdom
View Thought
Physical Implement
Solving in Physical
Speech
Livelihood
Action
Mentality Implement
Solving in Mentality
Effort
FocusMindful
ness
Goal
Suffering Solvingfor temporary
CessationEliminate the barriersParadigmjust know, really know and
absolutely know
No-return to suffering
Suffering Solving
18
1. Known about suffering, cause,cessation and the paths of Noble Truth2. Understand what is good or bad ?3. Known the process of occurrence,existing and ending by the linkage of multi-factors (Original Dependent)
Right View (Knowledge)Knowledge
Understanding 3
Right View Development1. Accept the suggestion from expert
2. Detail consideration by myself without bias
1. Listening2. Consideration about cause and effect, investigate to the original cause3. Mentality development by peaceful, concentration development and consider the life until occur the insight level of knowledge (Insight Meditation)
Countermeasure of Wisdom Problems (1)
Right View Build up Method
Suffering Solving
19
Right Thought1. Clear thought, thought of self-
abnegation2. Thought loving kindness and compassion (not ill-will or malevolence)3. Non-violence, non-injury (Ahimsa)
1. Often consideration suffering (10) in daily life2. Give kindness to people and animal every day3. When feel angry, hatred, using consciousness to abandon it4. Keep morality (discipline) thought of self-abnegation
Setup the Right Thought
Suffering Solving
Countermeasure of Wisdom Problems (2)
20
Right Speech (Talk)
1. Avoidance lying,false speech2. Avoidance of inform against (or slandering) to incite (or to instigate,or to provoke) 3. Abandon of harsh speech4. Abandon of frivolous talk
Speech : communication,information
Right Action1. Avoidance killing living
being2. Avoidance stealing3. Avoidance unchaste
Right Livelihood1. Avoid earning one’s living
criminally (the underworld) but earning with honest or faithful2. Avoid 5 occupations,are weapon(arms),human,animal meat or farm,intoxicant(liquors) and poison
Suffering Solving
Countermeasure of Physical Problems
21
Right EffortEffort to do 4 ways1. Effort to restrain (to take care of demerit)2. Effort to give up demerit3. Effort to develop (increase) merit4. Effort to maintain merit in order to prevent decay
Right Mindfulness
Setup the Four Bases of Mindfulness1. Body : group of mental activities, namely sensation, perception and volition 2. Contemplation of sensation3. Contemplation of thought4. Contemplation of phenomena
Suffering Solving
Countermeasure of Mental Problems (1)
22
Right ConcentrationImplement the mental to meditation
from lower,middle and higher level until accomplish the transe
1. Temporary Concentration2. Proximate Concentration3. Permanent Concentration
Meditation Level
Meditation Component1. Initial application,thought,
reflexion2. Sustained application (consideration,investigation)3. Delight,joy4. Happiness from seclusion (detachment)5. Tranquillity of mind (mental one pointedness)
4 Levels of High Meditation
1. The first absorption reflexion-sustained-delight-happiness-tranquillity2. The secondary absorption --------------------------- delight-happiness-tranquillity 3. The third absorption --------------------------------------happiness-tranquillity 4. The Forth absorption -----------------------------------------------------tranquillity-neutrality
Suffering Solving
Countermeasure of Mental Problems (1)
23
Suffering EndingNo more problems
CessationSuffering or problems Root Cause
Closed door by the 8 Fold Paths Turn door to
expected direction Suffering Solving
Countermeasure with Paths for changing Suffering to CessationKnowledge or Wisdom
Solving in Wisdom
View Thought
Physical Implement
Solving in Physical
Speech
LivelihoodAction
Mentality Implement
Solving in Mentality
Effort
FocusMindful
ness
24
Problem solving by Noble Truth, for salvation need to use insight (3) which occur in mind by meditation are
Truth Insight (scripture,learning or knowledge)
Intuition in Noble Truth in suffering,desire is the root cause, can eliminate the suffering and accept the path
Intuition in Noble Truth implement
Intuition in having performed Noble Truth action
Intuition of Wisdom (Insight Knowledge) to know the position of Noble Truth
Duty Insight (Implement)
Performed Action Insight (comprehension, attainment)
Suffering Solving
25
Desire is the cause of mental suffering (1) Pull
Driven(sensual pleasure)
Hold Driven(Existence)
Push Driven(Extinction)
Art & BeautyBeautiful Beautiful
Forever UglySmooth Skin Smooth Skin Forever Rough Skin
EconomicsDebt Clearing No Debt Further Debt Rich,Money Rich Forever PoorJob Earning Earning Until Dead Unemployment,cannot earning
Suffering Solving
26
Love & FamilyLover Love Things Exist Hated,EnemyHusband Straightness Exist Paramour,Adulterer,UnchasteWithout Addiction High Resistance to be addicted to habit-forming drug (dope)Social
Good Friend Only Good Friend Imitate FriendSocial Honor &Admire Social Acceptance Social Arrogance or Contempt
Suffering Solving
Desire is the cause of mental suffering (2) Pull
Driven(sensual pleasure)
Hold Driven(Existence)
Push Driven(Extinction)
27
HealthGood Health Never Sickness ChronicJust Drink Never Drink AlcoholicNontoxic Food All Safe Foods Poison or Pesticide in FoodLong Life Forever Life or No Dried Short Life or Dried Suffering
Solving
Desire is the cause of mental suffering (3) Pull
Driven(sensual pleasure)
Hold Driven(Existence)
Push Driven(Extinction)
28
Mental Problem Solving-Pull Driven(1)
SufferingNeed to
buy TV,high tech.,high price,not enough money
CauseDesire to have like neighborhood,prevent the others look down
Cessation (Target)1. Cancellation, use
the existing one Money collection and buy
Countermeasure by Money CollectionView : Suffering came from desire to get TV
and want to get recognition
Thought : Recognition or happiness is not come from consume like as others, consumption in the right ways that suit ourselves is optimize. When consider the necessary to still alive,if not necessary,it may be cancel and if otherwise should be compare to our capacities.
2
Suffering Solving
29
Talk : Good communication,good talk to earn money,motivate myself to earn,talk bout purchasing in the good quality,low price and good service
Do : Do job,keep money,carefully spent,control the remain money,for the target of TV buying
Job : good job
Diligence : Good doing,avoid nonsense paying,make the alternative method, to get more money
Consciousness : Remember the target all time, warning to spent, how much deposit, how long for collection,when we should buy, necessary to buy, if no can we cancellation
Focus : Maintain the target (if no change) and focus in duty to achieves ,finally buy it
Suffering Solving
Mental Problem Solving-Pull Driven(1)
Countermeasure by Money Collection
30
Afraid of the treasures are over,the successor cann’t manage
Desire to hold the treasures forever
Cut heart,depend on the successors
2. Construct the heritage cann’t soldCountermeasure by
Heart CuttingView : Suffering come from the desire of existence,not belief the successor capability
Thought : All treasures came from the earth,not sustainable,follow up the rule of uncertainly, happiness from having and spending the treasure is not sustainable , the successor should be known and doing like the millionaire principle such as finding,keeping,economics and good friend
1
Suffering Solving
Mental Problem Solving-Hold Driven(1)
Suffering
CauseCessation (Target)
31
Talk : Good talk,teaching the successors to know and implement the millionaire principle
Do : Training the successor implement to follow the millionaire principle when we still alive
Job : Follow up and take care the successor behavior to setup and correctiveDiligence : Continuous improvement,try to
allow them to do or self management and monitoring the results
Mindfulness : Remember the objective,after they can do, we should be hand free,if they cannot do ,we should be corrective treatment,if no ways,may be change the new one
Focus : Focus to deploy all job and treasure responsibility to the successors
Suffering Solving
Mental Problem Solving-Hold Driven(1)
Countermeasure by Heart Cutting
32
Suffering from chronic disease
To disappear completely from disease
To be quits of a disease
Countermeasure by Cure at the Root CauseKnow : Sickness is the nature from the defect
of the body occur-still-decay ,some disease from the genetic,if you have strong health,some disease cannot cure.
Thought : Consider what disease you are? consult to doctor,if the root from the body,so you must exercise,if you infects from some where,please avoid the place,if it come from genetic,may be worthless,so you should do some things in good ways for others,may be better
1
Suffering Solving
Mental Problem Solving-Push Driven(1)
Suffering
CauseCessation (Target)
33
Talk :Good talk,ask for a doctor,nurse,what the disease come from? How to do for yourselves in the purpose of your health?
Do : Exercise for good health,find pure air to breathing and eat medicine as the doctor recommences
Job : Earning in good job for good mentality and suitable to your body capabilityDiligence : Often to follow the doctor recommence and find some concerning knowledge,avoid drinking liquor,not too much complain more than reality
Mindfulness : Observation the change of the health,when deteriorate better,why ?
Focus : Concentration and implement to recover the health
Suffering Solving
Mental Problem Solving-Push Driven(2)
Countermeasure by Cure at the Root Cause
34
Summary
Noble truth is the excellent truth,which using from mental problems solving by ending the root cause or desire with the 8 Fold PathsSuffering solving with the Noble Truth,using to suffering ending to nirvana. Further more,can use to solve any life problems for all people
Short Word : S-C-C-P
Suffering Solving
See You Again
35
Thanks for Sangka ChanngamgThe Noble Truth The Principle of Buddhism
The End
Suffering Solving
Suffering Solving with The Noble Truth
Application of Dharmato All Management Functions