Bhawan Nirman 2071

7/26/2019 Bhawan Nirman 2071

1/48


2/48

;x/L ljsf; dGqfnocfjf; tyf ejg dxfzfvfl;+xb/af/, sf7df08f}kmf]gM $@!!^, $@!!(^(ofS;M $@!!(^(

Od]nM [email protected] j]j;fO{6M www.moud.gov.np

k|sfzg jif{M @)&!

k|yd ;+:s/0fM !))) k|lt

l8hfOgM ;+ho ho;jfn

d'b|sM af/f ckm;]6 k|];

a;'Gw/f, sf7df08f} kmf]gM $#*%*%

cfj/0fM sf7df8f}+df alg/x]sf ;dsflng ejgx?

k|sfzsM


3/48


4/48


5/48


6/48

ljifo ;"rL

e"ldsf

kl/R5]b !

!=! k[i7e"ld================= ================= ================ ================= ================= ================ ================= ================================= ================ ================= ================= ================ ===== !

!=@ ejg P]g, ;+lxtf tyf lgodfjnL========================= ================= ================ ================= ================= ================ =============================== ==== !!=# ejg lgdf{0f dfkb08sf]kl/ro==================== ================ ================= ================= ================ ================= ================= ============================ #

!=$ ejg lgdf{0f dfkb08sf]cf}lrTo==================== ================= ================= ================ ================= ================= ================ ========================== #

!=% ejg lgdf{0f dfkb08sf]th'{df / sfof{Gjog===================== ================ ================= ================ ================= ================= ==== %

!=^ kl/efiffx?========================== ================= ================= ================ ================= ================ =============================== ================= ================ ================= ================= === ^

kl/R5]b @

ejg lgdf{0f dfkb08sf]clwsf/ If]q / pkof]u

@=! clwsf/ If]q ================= ================ ================= ================= ================ ================= ================= ================================ ================= ================= ================ == !#

@=@ ljsf; ================= ================ ================= ================= ================ ================= ================================ ================ ================= ================ ================= ================= ==== !$@=# ejg lgdf{0f cg'dlt -gS;f kf;_k|fKt ug]{sfo{ljlw================== ================ ================= ================= ================ == !$

@=$ ;fO6Knfgnf]s];g Knfg===================== ================= ================= ================ ================= ================= ================================ ================= ============== !%

@=% ejg pkof]u km]/abnsf]nflu ;"rgf================= ================= ================= ================ ================= ================= ================ ============== !&

@=^ ejg lgdf{0f cg'dlt z'Ns=================== ================ ================= ================= ================ ================= ================= ================================ ============ !*

@=& :jLs[lt lbg] ========================================================================================================================================================================================================= !*

@=* lgdf{0f sfo{ubf{ckgfpg'kg{]sfo{ljlwx?======================== ================ ================= ================ ================= ================= ==== !(

@=( sfo{;DkGg ePsf];"rgf ================= ================= ================= ================ ================= ================ ================= ================================= =========== !(

@=!) gu/sf]9n k|0ffnLkfgLsf]d]gnfOgdf h8fg ug]{ ======================================================================================== @)@=!! e"pkof]u If]q lgwf{/0f=================== ================ ================= ================= ================ ================= ================= ================================ ================= ======== @)

kl/R5]b #

cfjf;Lo tyf u}x|cfjf;Lo If]qx?sf]ljsf; lgdf{0f ;DaGwL k|fjwfgx?

#=! ejg lgdf{0fdf lgoGq0fsf] Joj:yf=========================================================================================================================================== @!

#=@ kxf8L If]qdf ePsf ;x/L If]qsf nflu ljz]if Joj:yf==================== ================= ================ ================= =========== @!

#=# kfls{ dfkb08===================== ================= ================ ================= ================= ================ ================================ ================= ================ ================= ========= @@

#=$ ljz]if pkof]usf If]qx?==================== ================= ================ ================= ================= ================ ================= ================================= ================ == @#

#=% u}x|cfjf;Lo pkof]u If]q================ ================ ================= ================= ================ ================= ================= ================================= ================ = @%#=^ a; 6dL{gn================== ================ ================= ================= ================ ================= ================= ================================ ================= ================= ================ ======= @^

#=& ;/sf/L sfof{nox?, PsLs[t sfo{no sDKn]S;================== ================= ================ ================= ================ ============ @&

#=* :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?==================== ================= ================ ================= ================= ================ ================= ================================ ================= ================= ===== @&

#=( z}lIfs ;+:yfx?====================== ================= ================ ================= ================= ================ ================================= ================ ================= ================= ====== @&


7/48

#=!) cl86f]l/od;fd'bflos xn========================== ================= ================= ================ ================= ================= =============================== ================= === @*

#=!! wfld{s :ynx?======================== ================= ================ ================= ================= ================ ================================ ================= ================= ================ ====== @*

#=!@ ;'/Iff ;DaGwL ;]jfx? ====================== ================= ================= ================ ================= ================= ================================ ================= ================ = @(

#=!# ;fj{hlgs tyf cw{;fj{hlgs If]qx?===================== ================= ================ ================= ================= ================ ================= ========= @(

kl/R5]b $

;Dkbf ejg tyf k|fs[lts ;Dkbf If]q

$=! Nffu"x'g ;lsg]=================================================================================================================================================================================================== #)

$=@ ;Dkbf ejgx?df wgLx?sf]hjfkmb]lxtf================== ================= ================ ================= ================= ================ ================= #)

$=# ljsf;k'glj{sf;dd{t cflb sfo{df /f]s==================== ================ ================= ================= ================ ================= ================ #)

$=$ ;8s rf}8fO================ ================ ================= ================ ================= ================= ================ ================================= ================= ================ ================= ====== #!

$=% vf]nfgbL s'nf], tfn lsgf/f lgdf{0f ug]{ ;DaGwdf======================================================================================== #!

kl/R5]b %

cUgL ;'/Iff ;DaGwL k|fjwfgx?%=! bfo/f -:sf]k_================= ================ ================= ================= ================ ================= ================ ================================= ================= ================ ================= = #@

%=@ cg'dlt lbg]sfo{ljlw================== ================ ================= ================ ================= ================= ================ ================================= ================= ========== #@

%=# cUgL ;'/Iff k|df0fkqsf] gljs/0f============================================================================================================================================== ##

%=$ z'Ns================== ================ ================= ================= ================ ================= ================= ================================ ================= ================= ================ ================= ========== ##

%=% ljljw==================== ================= ================ ================= ================= ================ ================================ ================= ================= ================ ================= ================ ======= ##

%=^ kx'Frsf] dfWod======================================================================================================================================================================================================= ##

%=& lgsf; ;DaGwL cfjZostfx?=============== ================= ================ ================= ================= ================ ============================= ================= ======== #$

%=* lgsf;sf] k|sf/x? ===================================================================================================================================================================================== #%

%=( hldg d'lgsf] tNnf======================================================================================================================================================================================= #%

%=!) x]nLk}8sf] Joj:yf ======================================================================================================================================================================================== #^

%=!! ;le{; 8S6l/o"h ;'6================= ================ ================= ================= ================ ================= ================ ================================= ================= ==== #^

%=!@ ljB'tLo ;]jf ;DaGwL k|fjwfgx?======================= ================ ================= ================= ================ ================= =============================== ====== #^

%=!# Po/ sl08;g======================= ================= ================ ================= ================= ================ =============================== ================= ================= ================ ============ #&

%=!$ cUgL k|lt/f]ws oGq h8fg ;DaGwL======================================================================================================================================= #&

%=!% cUgL ;"rs oGq===================== ================= ================= ================ ================= ================= ================================ ================= ================ ================= ==== #&

%=!^ lgoGq0f sIf================== ================= ================= ================ ================= ================= ============================== ================= ================ ================= ================= ==== #*

%=!& ejg lgdf{0fdf k|of]u x'g];fdu|L================ ================ ================= ================= ================ ================= ================= ============================= #*cg';"rL================= ================ ================= ================= ================ ================= ================= ================================ ================= ================= ================ ================= ================= ================ =============== #(


8/48

ejg lgdf{0fsf]gd"gf dfkb08 @)&)

!=! k[i7e"ld M

xfn g]kfndf %* j6f gu/kflnsfx? 5g\. tL dWo]gofFejgx?sf]gSzf kf; ubf{nfu"x'g]ejglgodfjnL * j6f gu/kflnsfx?df dfq th'{df ePsf]cj:yf 5 . ltgdf klg ejg lgdf{0f dfkb08, ejglgodfjnL, ejg ;+lxtfsf]sfof{Gjogdf Ps ?ktf ePsf]b]lv+b}g . o;af6 clwsf+z gu/kflnsfx?dfdfkb08 gePsf]/ ePsfdf klg dfkb08 ckof{Kt jf gldn]sf]cj:yfdf /x]sf]b]lvG5 . ef}lts ljsf;,of]hgf, dfkb08 tyf lgodfjnLsf] sfof{Gjogsf] cefjdf o:tf gu/kflnsfx?df e}/x]sf] b|'Qt/;x/Ls/0fn]cGtdf c:tJo:t tyf vt/fk"0f{cj:yf Nofpg]b]lvG5 . t;y{o:tf gu/kflnsfx?df;x/Ls/0f k|s[ofnfO{lglb{i6 tyf lgodg\u/L :jR5, :j:y, lbuf]tyf a:g pko'Qm zx/L jftfj/0flgdf{0f ug{sf]nflu j}1flgs cfwf/df tof/ ul/Psf ejg lgdf{0f dfkb08sf]cfjZostf ePsf]xf].

pko'{Qm sf/0fn];x/L ljsf; dGqfnon]dfkb08sf]gd"gf th'{df u/]sf]5 . k|:tfljt gd"gf dfkb08n]b]zdf ;a}gu/kflnsfx? tyf gu/ ljsf; ;ldltx?nfO{cfcfgf dfkb08x? tof/ ug{dfu{lgb{]zgug{]5 .

o; dfkb08sf]d'Vo p2]Zo :jR5, x/fe/f, :j:y tyf lbuf];x/L jftfj/0fsf];fy}of]hgfj4 k"jf{wf/ljsf;sf]nflu gu/kflnsfx?nfO{tyf ;x/L If]qnfO{Jojxf/df ejg P]g tyf lgodfjnL cg'?k sfo{ug{u/fpgsf]nflu dfu{lgb{]zg ug{;Sg]ejg lgdf{0f dfkb08sf]vfsf tof/ ug{'xf].

!=@ ejg P]g, ;+lxtf, tyf lgofdfjnL M

ejg P]g @)%% g]kfn /fhkqdf @)%% ;fn c;f/ !* ut]k|sfzg ePtfklg @)^@ ;fn kmfu'g !ut]/fhkqdf ;"rgf k|sfzg eO{If]q lgwf{/0f ePkl5 dfq of]P]g cf}krfl/s ?kdf ?kdf sfof{GjogePsf]lyof]. If]q lgwf{/0f ;DaGwL ;"rgf cg';f/ of]P]g $@ j6f g=kf=If]q, lhNnf ;b/ d'sfd ePsf@* j6f uf=lj=;= If]q, g=kf / ;b/d'sfd afx]ssf @! j6f uf=lj=;= tyf sf7df8f}+pkTosf leqsf&& uf=lj=;=x?df of]P]g nfu"ug]{u/L If]q lgwf{/0f ul/Psf]lyof].

kl/R5]b! M k[i7e"ld


9/48


o; P]gsf]bkmf ( df pNn]v ul/P cg';f/ /fli6o ejg ;+lxtf @)^) g]kfn ;/sf/ -d+=k=_ af6 @)^)>fj0f !@ df :jLs[t eO{g]kfn ;/sf/sf]>f]taf6 lgdf{0f x'g]ejgx?df tTsfn}nfu"ug]{;d]t lg0f{oePsf]lyof]. To:t}tTsfnLg :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnosf]ldlt )^).(.& sf]lg0f{ofg';f/ :yfgLo :jfoQzf;g P]g @)%% / :yfgLo :jfot zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ ;Fu gaflemg]u/L ejg lgdf{0fsf]gS;fkf; ubf{lgdf{0f ;DaGwL dfkb08sf cltl/Qm g]kfn ;/sf/af6 :jLs[t ejg ;+lxtf ;d]tnfO{Wofgdf

/fvL gS;f :jLs[t ug]{Aoj:yf ug]{u/fpg]egL ;a}:yfgLo lgsfox?nfO{kl/kq ul/Psf]lyof]. o;k|sf/ /fli6o ejg ;+lxtf tTsfn nfu"ug]{lg0f{o eP cg';f/ sltko gu/kflnsfx?n]gu/kl/ifbaf6lg0f{o u/fO{sfof{Gjog ub]{cfPsf]cj:yf 5 .

:yfgLo lgsfoaf6 ejg lgdf{0fsf]gS;f kf; ug{;xhLs/0f ug]{p2]Zo /fvL g]kfn ;/sf/ -d=k=_@)^^ d+;L/ @% ut]sf]lg0f{oaf6 ejg lgodfjnL @)^^ :jLs[t u/]sf]5 . o; lgodfjnLdf ejg P]gcg';f/ gS;f kf; ubf{cjnDag ug'{kg]{ljlwx?nfO{k|i6\ofOPsf]5 .

ejg P]g @)%% sf]bkmf * cg';f/ ejgnfO{rf/j6f ju{df ljefhg ul/Psf]5 .

s ju{ M ljsl;t d'nsdf ckgfOPsf ejg ;+lxtf ;d]tsf]cg';/0f u/L OG6/g];gn :6]6ckm cf6{df cfwfl/t x'g]u/L agfOg]cTofw'lgs ejgx? .

v ju{ M KnLGy Pl/of Ps xhf/ ju{lkm6 eGbf a9L, e'FOtNnf ;lxt tLg tNnf eGbf a9L,jf :6Sr/n :kfg rf/ bzdnj kfFr -$=%_ dL6/ eGbf a9L ePsf ejgx? .

u ju{ M KnLGy Pl/of Ps xhf/ ju{lkm6 ;Dd, e'FOtNnf ;lxt tLg tNnf;Dd jf :6Sr/n:kfg rf/ bzdnj kfFr-$=%_ dL6/ ;Dd ePsf ejgx? .

3 ju{ M v08 -s_, -v_ / -u_ df n]lvP b]vL afx]ssf]sfFrf]jf kfsf]O6f, 9'f, df6f], afF;,v/ cflb k|of]u u/L b'O tNnf ;Dd agfOg];fgf 3/ 5fk|fx? .

dfly pNn]lvt rf/ ju{sf ejgx?df cfwfl/t eO{/fli6o ejg ;+lxtfnfO{klg rf/ lsl;ddf ljefhgul/Psf]5 / k|To]s lsl;dsf nflu a]Unf a]Un};+lxtfx? tof/ ul/Psf 5g\. ejg ;+lxtf k|fljlwsb:tfj]h ePsf]n]o;df ejgsf];'/Iff cyf{t :6Sr/n ;] 6Lsf nflu cjnDag ug'{kg]{;Dk"0f{ljwLx?gS;fdf v'nfO{gfk ;d]t /fvL v'nfOPsf]5 . hDdf @# j6f v08x? ePsf]ejg ;+lxtf lgDg adf]lhdtof/ ul/Psf]5 .

!= s ju{sf ejgsf nflu M Pg=aL= ;L= )))

@= v ju{sf ejgsf nflu M Pg=aL= ;L= !)! b]lv !!$ ;Dd, Pg=aL= ;L= @)^, @)& / @)*

#= u ju{sf ejgsf nflu M Pg=aL= ;L= @)!, @)@ / @)%

$= 3 ju{sf ejgsf nflu M Pg=aL= ;L= @)# / @)$

/fli6o ejg ;+lxtfsf @# j6}v08x? k'l:tsfsf ?kdf k|sfzg ul/Psf 5g\. o;sf];6 skL /k':tsx? ;x/L ljsf; tyf ejg lgdf{0f ljefu aa/dxnaf6 k|fKt ug{;lsG5 .


10/48


!=# ejg lgdf{0f dfkb08sf]kl/ro M

;fwf/0ftM Efjg lgdf{0f dfkb08 eGgfn]:yfgLo lgsfo jf ;x/L If]q x]g]{ljefux?n]cfgf]u'?of]hgfdfjf ef}lts ljsf; of]hgfdf cfTd;fy ul/Psf];f]rfO tyf b"/b[li6;Fu ldNbf]lsl;dn];x/L ljsf;nfO{kl/rflnt ug{]tyf ejgsf]agfj6sf];'/Iff, ;/;kmfO tyf :j:y jftfj/0f ;'lglZrt ug{]p2]Zon]

;fdfGotof tof/ ul/Psf]ljlgodx?nfO{a'emfpF5 . o;n]d'VotM s:tf ejgx?sf]of]hgf tof/ ug{]tyf lgdf{0f ug{], lgdf{0f ug{rfxg]gu/af;L jf lgdf{0fstf{n]s'g};x/L hUufdf s:tf ejgx? lgdf{0fug{;S5g\eGg]af/]lgb{]lzt l;4fGtx? k|ltkfbg ub{5 -tflnsf g+= !_ . ;fy}ejg lgdf{0f cg'dlt k|fKtug{sf nflu b/vf:t lbg ;+nUg ug{'kg{]cfjZos b:tfj]h tyf gSzfx?, ;Dkfbg ug{'kg{]sfo{x?,k|df0fLs/0fsf k|s[ofx?, lg/LIf0fcg'udgsf k|s[ofx?sf];"rL klg o;df ;dfj]z x'g]ub{5 . :jLs[te"pkof]ux? tyf b"/ufdL ;f]r cg'?k ljsf;sf]k|s[lt tyf k|efj ;dfj]z ePsf]u'? of]hgfljsf;of]hgf ;d]tn]ejg lgdf{0f dfkb08sf]k"/ssf]?kdf sfd u/]sf]x'G5 .

tflnsf !=! M dfkb08df x'g'kg]{k|d'v ljifox?

l;=g+ ejg dfkb08sf kIfx? ;"rsx?

!= e"pkof]u ljefhgsf lgodx? pkof]u, Kn6L, ;8s If]q, v'Nnf If]q tyf ;'ljwfx?

@= ;fO6 Knfg tyf ejg of]hgf ;]6Aofs, kfls{ If]q, e"pkof]usf]3gTj, ejg gSzf, Go"gtd38]/L If]qkmn / ejg prfO{, nf]/ Pl/of cg'kft

#= :6Sr/ l8hfOg tyf k|fjwfgx? nf]l8 Ifdtf, jlx/udgsf]l8hfOg, kfgL 6ofsL h:tf ;fdfGo;]jfx?sf]l8hfOg tyf cGo OlGhlgo/L :k]l;lkms]zgx?

$= ejg ;'/Iff, ;]jf ;'ljwfx? ejgdf cUgL ;'/Iffsf k|fjwfgx?, cfktsfnLg alx+u{dgsf]

Joj:yf, KnDjL, :oflg6]/L ;]jfx?, Uof/]h, rf]s cflb .%= ;Dkbf If]q h:tf ljz]if If]qx?df

cGo Knflg k|fjwfgx?:jLs[t lqmofsnfk tyf k|of]u cg'dlt lbg x'g]ljsf;k'gMlgdf{0f,ejg dd{t ;+ef/sf k|fjwfgx?, ckf d}qL k|fjwfgx? cflb .

!=$ ejg lgdf{0f dfkb08sf]cf}lrTo M

ejg dfkb08sf]k|d'v sfo{of]hgfj4 ljsf;nfO{;'lglZrt ug{jf:t'snfsf];+j4{g\tyf ;+/If0f ug{,;'/IffnfO{;'lglZrt ug{/ hg:jf:YonfO{;+/If0f ug{;x/sf]ljsf;df pko'Qm lgoGq0f ug]{ljwL xf].

gfkmf clwstd ug{]3/hUufwgLx?sf]nf]enfn;fsf]sf/0fsf];fy}hg;+Vof a[l4, a;fO{;/fO{/ cfly{s

s[ofsnfkx? ;x/df s]lGb|t x'g]h:tf ljleGg sf/0faf6 pTkGg clgolGqt 9+uaf6 eO/x]sf];x/Ls/0fn]ubf{;x/L If]qdf c:tJo:ttfsf]cj:yf ;[hgf ePsf]5 . hgtfsf]sNof0fsf/L cfjZostfx?;+uldNbf]h'Nbf];x/L ljsf;nfO{;'lglZrt ug{;x/L of]hgfljbx? tyf k|zf;sx?n]klxNofPsf]dfu{;x/L of]hgf xf]h;n]ljsf; k|s[ofnfO{;+rfnLt u5{/ of]hgfa4 ljsf; x'g k|f]T;fxg u5{. o:tfk|fjwfgnfO{cf}krfl/s ?kdf ejg lgdf{0f dfkb08 egL ;+af]wg u/LG5 .


11/48


tflnsf !=@ M dfkb08sf]cf}lrTo

Efjg dfkb08 cGtu{tsf k|fjwfgx? Efjg :6Sr/ l8hfOg tyf cGo k|fjwfgx?

;fO6 ;DaGwL k|fjwfg tyf ejg gSzf ljsf;lgoGq0f ;DaGwL k|fjwfgx?

:6Sr/ l8hfOg, hu tyf ;'k/ :6Sr/ ;]6 Aofs,kxF'rdfu{, ef}lts k"jf{wf/sf]pknAwtf cflb

hUuf;Dklt pkof]u ;DaGwL ljj]sk"0f{k|fjwfgx? cfunfuLaf6 ;'/Iff cfktsfnLg alx{udg tyf ejg ;]jf;'ljwfx?, u|fpG8 se/]h, nf]/ P/Lof cg'kft .

ef}lts k"jf{wf/ h:tf cGo k|fjwfgx? KnDaL tyf b"/;+rf/ ;]jfx?,lah'nL, vfg]kfgL cflb

ljz]if p2]Zosf]nflu yk k|fjwfgx? h:t};DkbfIf]qx?,k|fs[lts ljkb\sf b[li6sf]0fn] ;+j]bgzLnIf]qx? cflb

cGo kIfx? ;DaGwL k|fjwfgx? Hf:t} e"sDk tyf cGoljkb\x?sf]k|lt/f]w, zf}o{tyf cGo phf{pkof]usf pkfox?,leGg t/Lsfn];Ifd JolQmx?sf nflu ofDksf]Joj:yf /aiff{kfgLsf]pkof]u .

ejg lgdf{0f dfkb08 lsg cfjZos 5, o;sf]cf}lrTonfO{k'i6ofO{ug]{cfwf/x? lgDgfg';f/ n]Vg ;lsG5 .

-s_ Jojl:yt ;x/sf] cfwf/ M s'g} ;x/ jf ahf/If]qnfO{ Jojl:yt agfpgsf] nflu of]hgfaljsf;sf]u'?of]hgf jf To:t}k|sf/sf]k|ltsfTds of]hgfx? cfjZos x'G5 . o:tf of]hgfn]To;;x/sf]cfjZostfnfO{;+af]wg ug]{u/L eljiodf ;x/sf]:j?ksf];d]t kl/sNkgf ul/Psf]x'G5. o; kl/sNkgfnfO{nfu'ug{sf nflu sfg"gL cfwf/ eg]sf]dfkb08 g}xf] lsg eg]dfkb08n];x/sf]of]hgfnfO{nfu'ug{sf nflu ljleGg k|fjwfgx?sf]Joj:yf u/]sf]x'G5 . To:tf]k|fjwfgkfng gug]{JolQm jf ;+:yf sfg"g adf]lhd b+l8t x'g ;S5 .

-v_ ;x/L jftfj/0fsf];+/If0f / ;+a4{g Mdfkb08df ;x/n]kl/nlIft u/]sf e"pkof]u tyf xl/ofnLIf]q, gbL lsgf/f, ;fj{hlgs :yn cflbsf];+/If0f ug{sf nflu ljleGg k|fjwfgx? /flvPsf]x'G5 .

o; k|sf/sf]k|fjwfgsf]kfngfn];'Gb/ / :jR5 ;x/sf]nIo xfl;n ug{;lsG5 . ;x/L hLjgnfO{:j:y, :jR5 / ;'Gb/ agfpgsf nflu dfkb08sf]kfngf ug'{Pp6f clt dxTjk"0f{kIf xf].

-u_ jf:t'snf / ;Dkbfsf];+/If0f M;x/L ;+:s[lt ToxfFsf]jf:t'snf / P]ltxfl;s tyf k'/ftflTjsdxTjsf ;Dkbfn]lgb]{lzt u/]sf]x'G5 . ejg lgdf{0f dfkb08df To; ;x/sf]klxrfg emNsfpg]jf:t'snfsf]:j?knfO{sfod /fv]/ ;x/sf]klxrfgnfO{;+/If0f ug{;lsG5 . To:t};x/df /x]sfP]ltxfl;s / k'/ftflTjs dxTjsf If]qx?sf];+/If0f ;DaGwL k|fjwfg /fvL dfkb08n];x/L ;+:s[lt;+/If0f ug]{sfo{df dxTjk"0f{e"ldsf v]Ng ;Sb5 .

-3_ ;x/L ;'/Iffsf]k|Tofe"lt Mejg lgdf{0fdf cfjZos ;'/Iffsf kIfx? h:t}ejg :6Sr/sf];'/Iff,cfunfuLaf6 ;'/Iff cflb ;DaGwL k|fjwfgx? dfkb08df k|d'v c+u x'g\ . To:t} ljkb\af6 x'g];'/Iffsf nflu ;8ssf]/fO6 ckm j], v'nf If]qsf];+/If0f, cfjfudg ;DaGwL k|fjwfgx?, k}bnofq'sf]cfjfudgsf];xhLs/0f cflb ;DaGwL kIfnfO{dfkb08df ;Daf]wg u/L dfkb08df ;x/L;'/IffnfO{;Daf]wg ug{;lsG5 .


12/48


dfly pNn]v ul/Psf d'Vo d'Vo a'Fbfx? nufot ;x/sf];dli6ut ljsf;sf]nflu dfkb08sf]k|efjsf/Lsfof{Gjogn]cxd e"ldsf v]Ng ;S5 eGg]tYo lglj{jfb g}5 .

!=% ejg lgdf{0f dfkb08sf]th{'df / sfof{Gjog M

Efjg dfkb08sf]th'{df ug{]clwsf/ :yfgLo lgsfo jf gu/ ljsf; ;ldltdf :yfgLo :jfot zf;gP]g jf gu/ ljsf; P]g cg';f/ lglxt x'g]ub{5 . o:tf P]g sfg"g cGtu{t 5'}ejg dfkb08 gePsf;x/L If]q jf gu/ ljsf; ;ldltx?sf nflu o; ejg lgdf{0f dfkb08n]dfu{bz{gsf]e"ldsf lgjf{xug]{ck]Iff /flvPsf]5 .

ljz]iftM ejg tyf :6Sr/ ;DaGwL cfjZostfx?nfO{k|fyldstf lbO{/fli6o ejg ;+lxtf cGtu{tsfk|fjwfgx? ejg P]g cGtu{t /flvPsf]x'G5 . ;x/x?df u'?of]hgfljsf; of]hgfx?, :yfgLo of]hgfx?,e"pkof]uljsf; tyf e"ljv08g ljlgodx? Joj:yf ul/Psf]x'G5 . o:tf k|fjwfgx? ;x/L ljsf;tyf ejg lgdf{0f ljefun]tof/ u/]sf]ef}lts ljsf; of]hgf jf Plss[t sfo{of]hgfdf cfwfl/t x'G5g\.o:tf of]hgfn]dfkb08nfO{lgb]{lzt ub{5 .

cfw'lgs ejg dfkb08x? ejg lgdf{0f, e"pkof]u of]hgf, hf]lg tyf :6Sr/ ;DaGwL k|fjwfgx?kfngf xf];\ eGgfsf] nflu agfOg] ePtf klg :yfgLo :t/df th{'df ubf{ Jofjxfl/s k|of]u tyfsfof{Gjogdf sltko sld sdhf]/Lx? b]lvG5g\. o:tf sdL sdhf]/Lx?nfO{dfkb08sf]k|fjwfg kfnggu/L cJojl:yt t/Lsfn];x/ lj:tf/ tyf ejg;+lxtf kfng gu/]sf ejgx?sf cfwf/df n]vf hf]vftyf dfkg ug{;lsG5 .

cfjZostf eGbf a9L lgoGq0f / kl/jt{g ug{g;lsg]:k]zLlkms]zgx?sf]cfwf/df Efjg dfkb08n]ejg lgdf{0f of]hgfhf]lg tyf :6Sr/ ;DaGwL cfjZostfx?nfO{kfngf u/fpg]kl/sNkgf ug'{xFb}g .

cfjZostf eGbf a9L lgoGq0fn]cfly{s pTkfbgdf k|lts"n k|efj kfb{5 .ejg dfkb08 cGtu{tsf s]xL k|fjwfgx? cg'elj k|fljlws jf jf:t'snf lj1sf nflu klg hl6n x'g;Sb5 . :ki6tfsf]cefjdf of]hgf l8hfOg tof/ ug{]bf}/fgdf s]xL k|fjwfgx?sf]k|of]udf c1fgtfa;lgodfjnLsf]pNn+3g x'g ;Sb5 . o;y{ejg dfkb08 Pp6f utLzLn b:tfj]h xf] / cfjZostfcg';f/ o;nfO{a]nf avtdf kl/dfh{g ug'{kb{5 .

ejg dfkb08sf]s]xL k|fjwfgx?n]cbfntn]dfq x]g{;Sg]bf]xf]/f]kgnfO{k|>o lbPsf]x'g ;S5 . ;fy}ljleGg clwsf/ ;DkGg lgsfox?sf]k|fjwfgx?nfO{Ps}kN6 kfngf ubf{k|To]ssf]clwsf/ If]qdf ljjfbcfpg]ub{5 . sfof{Gjog r/0fdf klg sltko d'2fx? / ;/f]sf/sf]ljifox?df b'ljwf pTkGg x'g ;Sb5 .

ljZjdf k|fljlwsf]kl/jt{gx? b'|tultdf eO/x]sf 5g\. o;n]ubf{cfunfuL, b"/;~rf/ oftfoft h:tfsltko If]qx?df /flvPsf k|fjwfgx? ;dofg';f/ k'/fgf]sfd gnfUg]x'Fb}hfg]ub{5 . sltko cGoJofjxfl/s kIfx? 5g\h;n]ubf{Jojxf/df s]xL k|fjwfgx?nfO{ejg dfkb08 ;Fu ldnfP/ cuf8La9fpg cK7\of/f]x'g]ub{5 . ;fy}:yfgLo lgsfon]w]/}ljnDa geP ;Dd jf s'g}k|fs[lts ljkb gcfP;Dd cfunfuLaf6 ;'/Iff, k|fs[lts ljkb\, ;Dkbf tyf ;x/L :j?kdf rf;f]/fVg'kg{]cGo ljifox?nfO{


13/48


dx;'; u/]sf]x'Fb}g . o; dfkb08n]:yfgLo lgsfo tyf gu/ ljsf; ;ldltnfO{cfgf]clwsf/ If]qleq ejg lgdf{0f ug]{;DaGwL dfkb08 th'{df ug{dfu{lgb]{z ug]{5 eGg]ck]Iff /flvPsf]5 .

o; dfkb08df v'nfOPsf k|fjwfgx? ;f+s]lts dfq ePsfn];DalGwt gu/kflnsf jf gu/ ljsf;;ldlt jf k|flws/0fn]cfgf]cfjZostf cg';f/ o;df pNn]lvt k|fjwfgx?nfO{x]/km]/ u/L lgodfg';f/:jLs[lt u/fO{nfu"ug'{kg]{x'G5 . dfkb08 nfu"ubf{lgDg kIfx?nfO{Wofg lbg'h?/L x'G5 M

-s_ ef}uf]lns cjl:ylt M;DalGwt gu/kflnsf jf gu/ ljsf; ;ldlt lxdfn, kxf8 jf t/fO{dw]zs'g ef}uf]lns If]qdf kb{5, ;f]xL cg';f/ s]xL k|fjwfgx?df cfjZos km]/abn ug'{kg]{x'G5 .

-v_ klxrfg M;DalGwt ;x/sf]klxrfgsf];an kIfsf]af/]df 5nkmn u/L to ug'{k5{. ko{6sLo;x/ jf z}lIfs ;x/ jf Jofkfl/s s]Gb|jf ;]jf s]Gb|cflb dWo]s'g rfxL ;an kIf x'g ;S5 To;;DaGwdf gu/ If]qsf /fhg}lts bn, a'l4hLjL tyf cGo :yfgLo hgtf aLr 5nkmn u/L toug'{kb{5 . ;x/sf]klxrfgn]dfkb08sf]k|fjwfgdf w]/}k|efj kfg{;S5 .

-u_ ef}lts ljsf; of]hgfcfjlws of]hgf M ljutdf s'g} cWoog ul/Psf] of]hgf eP To:tf

b:tfj]hnfO{cWofjlws u/L To;df ePsf b"/b[li6nfO{;+af]wg ug]{u/L dfkb08 tof/ u/]df pQm;x/sf]nflu pkof]uL x'G5 .

!=^ kl/efiffx?

-s_ ;fdfGo

!= o;df ePsf lgodfjnLx?df ljifo jf k|;+un]km/s cy{gnfu]df, kl/efiff k|To]s dfkb08dfpNn]v ul/P adf]lhd x'g]5 .

@= pkof]u, e"pkof]u, se/]h, nf]/ Pl/of cg'kft, ;]6Aofs, v'Nnf If]q, prfO{, 3/ tNnf ;+Vof,

cfjf; OsfOsf];+Vof, kfls{ dfkb08 cflbsf];DaGwdf ;a}k|sf/sf ejgx?sf]nflu ;a}n]kfngf ug{}kg{]of]hgfhf]lg of]hgf, ljlgodx? / To;df ;do ;dodf ul/Psf ;+;f]wgx?o; wf/f cGtu{tsf ejg dfkb08sf ljlgodx?df nfu"x'g]5 . pko'{Qm ljlgodx?df ul/Psf ;a}kl/dfh{g tyf ;+;f]wgx? of]dfkb08sf]c+usf]?kdf ;dfj]z ePsf]dflgg]5 .

v_ kl/efiff

!= P]g gu/ ljsf; P]g @)$% jf :jfoQ zf;g P]g @)%%

@= k|flws/0fgu/kflnsfgu/ ljsf; ;ldlt o; kl5 k|flws/0fg=kf=g=lj=; egL ;Daf]wgePsf];DalGwt ljifodf clwsf/ If]q k|fKt :yfgLo lgsfo jf ;ldlt

#= ljefu MeGgfn];x/L ljsf; tyf ejg lgdf{0f ljefu hgfpF5 .

$= l8eLhg sfof{no M eGgfn]ljefu cGtu{tsf]l8eLhg sfof{no hgfpF5 .

%= k|flws/0f M eGgfn] sf7df8f}+ pkTosf ljsf; k|fwLs/0f jf To:t} lsl;dsf] Pp6f lglZrtef}uf]lns ;Ldfgf leq /x]sf];x/L ljsf; k|flws/0f hgfpF5 .


14/48


^= g=lj=; Mgu/ ljsf; P]g @)$% cGtu{t u7g ul/Psf]gu/ ljsf; ;ldlt hgfpF5 .

&= g=kf= Mg=kf eGgfn]gu/kflnsf hgfpF5 .

*= ejgsf]If]qkmnejgsf];DaGwdf If]qkmn eGgfn]ejgsf]aflx/L uf/f]/ ejgn]cf]u6]sf]uf/f];dfj]z ePsf] KnLGyn]endf xf]/Lh]G6n ;]S;gsf]If]qkmn eGg]a'lemG5 .

(= Po/slG8;gLs'g}9flsPsf]7fpFsf]cfjZostf k"/f ug{jfo'sf]tfkqmd, pi0ftf, ;kmfO{/ljt/0fnfO{Ps}kN6 lgoGq0fsf]nflu ul/g]k|zf]wg k|lqmof .

!)= yk tyfjf kl/jt{g dfkb08df eP cg';f/ If]qdf kl/jt{g jf prfOdf kl/jt{g jf ejgsf]s'g}efu x6fpg]jf s'g}uf/f]cyjf To;sf]efu sf6\g], 5]sjf/ nufpg]snd, aLd, e"O{jfcfjt hfjtsf s'g}kx'FrnfO{jGb jf kl/jt{g ug{].

!!= ;]jf ;'ljwf ;8s, af6f], v'Nnf If]q, kfs{, dgf]/~hg If]q, v]nd}bfg, au}+rf, vfg]kfgL,ljB't cfk"lt{, ;8s aQL, 9n, ;fj{hlgs lgdf{0f sfo{x? / cGo ;]jf ;'ljwf tyf cfjZosljifox?nfO{;d]t hgfpF5 .

!@= :jLs[t ePsf] o; dfkb08 cGtu{t gu/ ljsf; ;ldltk|flws/0fgu/kflnsfn]:jLs[tu/]sf]eGg]a'lemG5 .

!#= afb{nL cfpg hfg x'g] jf j:g ;lsg] kf/fkL6, XofG8/]n, afn'i6]8 ;d]tsf] xf]/Lh]G6nSofG6Ln]e/ jf cGo k|f]h]S;g .

!$= j];d]G6 k"0f{jf cflz+s ?kn]hdLg d'gL /x]sf]ejgsf]tNnf .

!%= ejg eGgfn]dfgj a;f]af;sf]nflu k|of]ux'g]jf gx'g], s'g}klg p2]Zosf]nflu lgdf{0f x'g]/h'g;'s}lgdf{0f ;fdu|Laf6 lgdf{0f ul/g]:6Sr/ o;df tn lbOPsf cg';f/ ;dfj]z x'g ;S5 M

s_ hu, KnLGy, uf/f], e"O{, 5fgf, lrDgL, KnDjL tyf ejg ;]jfx?, h8fg ul/Psf Kn]6kmd{x?

v_ a/08f, afb{nL, sgL{;, k|f]h]Szg cflb .

u_ ejgsf]efux? / To;df h8fg ePsf s'g}s'/f

3_ s'g}hUuf jf 7fpFnfO{3]g{sf]nflu agfOPsf uf/f]x?, :6Sr/x? cflb .

_ t/n /f;folgsx? Jff kfgL e08f/ ug{lgdf{0f ul/Psf jf h8fg ul/Psf 6of\sLx?, kf}8Lv]Ng]kf]v/Lx? cflb .

;ef ejg /dfOnf]ug{, dgf]/Ghgsf]nflu ;fdflhs, wfld{s e|d0f jf cGo p2]Zox?sf]nfluhg ;d"x e]nf x'g]ejg jf ejgsf]efu . o;df gfr3/, l;g]df xn, ;efxnx?, l;6Lxnx?,

cl86f]/Lod, k|bz{gxn, Do"lhod, zfl//Ls Aofofdzfnf, /]i6'F/f, vfg]a:g]3/x?, k'hfsf]7fx?,gfr3/, Snjx?, hLdvfgf / ;8s /]Nj], xjfOhxfh, kfgLhxfh jf cGo ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf:6]zgx? / dgf]/~hg :ynx? ;dfj]z x'g ;S5 .

Joj;flos ejg Joj;flos sf/f]jf/, n]vf clen]v /fVg] sfof{nox?, a}sx?, k]zfutkmd{x?, Aoj;flos sf/f]af/ / n]vf clen]v /fVgdf k|of]u x'g]s'g}ejg jf ejgsf]efunfO{hgfpF5 .


15/48


z}lIfs ejg Mpko'Qm af]8{jf ljZj ljBfno jf cGo clwsf/ k|fKt lgsfoaf6 dfGotf k|fKtljBfno jf dxfljBfnosf]?kdf k"0f{?kn]k|of]u x'g]ejg . o;df k|lzIf0fsf]nflu pkof]u x'g]ejg z}lIfs p2]Zosf]nflu cfjZos dgf]/~hg tyf cg';Gwfg k|lti7fgx? ;d]t ;dfj]z x'g]5 .o;df cTofjZos sfd{rf/Lx?sf]nflu cfjfl;o ejgx? / z}lIfs ;+:yf;+u cfj4 cfgf]SofDk;leq jf aflx/ /x]sf 5fqfjf;x?nfO{;d]t hgfpF5 .

cf}Bf]lus ejg MP;]DjnL KnfG6, k|of]uzfnfx?, kfj/KnfG6x?, l/kmfOg/Lx?, UofF; KnfG6x?,dLnx?, b'Uw pBf]ux?, snsf/vfgfx? h:tf j:t'pTkfbg ug{, h8fg ug{jf k|zf]wg ug{dfpkof]u x'g]ejg jf ejgsf]efunfO{hgfpF5 .

;+:yfut ejg M ;/sf/L jf cw{;/sf/L ;+u7g jf dfGotf k|fKt u'7Ln]lgdf{0f u/]sf]];f+:s[ltstyf ;+a4 lqmofsnfkx?sf nflu ;ef ejg cl86f]l/od jf zf/Ll/s jf dfgl;s /f]uaf6 u|l;tJolQmx?sf]:ofxf/ ;';f/ ug{], leGg t/Lsfn];Ifd JolQmx?, 6'x'/fx?sf]:ofxf/ ;';f/ ug]{, Psndlxnf, jfnjflnsf, ul/j cyjf h]i7 gful/sx?nfO{;'Tg]Aoj:yf ePsf]ejgx? . o;df lgDglnlvt ejgx? ;dfj]z x'g ;S5 . wd{zfnfx?, c:ktfnx?, ofnvfgf, dfgl;s c:ktfn,

;'wf/u[x ejgx? cflb .

Jofkfl/s ejgx? MlgDg lnlvt k|of]usf]ejgx? M k;nx?, e08f/0f ug]{uf]bfd ejg,k|bz{gLsf]nflu ahf/, yf]s jf v'b|f Jofkf/ cflbsf]nflu pkof]u ul/g]ejgx?

ax'tNn]ejg jf cUnf ejgx? M % tNnf eGbf a9L tyfjf ;8ssf]hldg n]enaf6 !% ld6/prfO{eGbf a9L ePsf]ejg .

ax'tNn];jf/L kfls{ Mb'O{jf a9L tNnfx? hdLg d'gL jf dfly ePsf]uf8L df]6/;fO{snx?Kfls{ ul/g]ejg

sfof{no ejgx?M sfof{no jf sfof{no p2]Zox?sf]nflu jf sfof{no ;xfos sfo{x?sf]nflu k|of]ux'g]ejg jf ejgsf]efu sfof{no p2]Zox?df lgDg lnlvt ljifox? ;dfj]z x'g ;S5 M

k|zf;lgs p2]Zox?, ;xfos sfo{x?, /sd sf/f]jf/, 6]lnkmf]g tyf sDKo'6/ ck/]6/ cflb

;xfos sfo{df

n]vfk9L, n]vf /]s8{, sfuh w'nfpg], 6fOlk, kmfOln, k|sfzgsf]nflu ;Dkfbg ;DaGwL sfo{x?

ljz]if ejg M o;df lgDg lnlvt ;dfj]z x'g]5 M

;efu[x, cf}wf]lus ejg, yf]s Jofkf/sf]nflu k|of]u x'g]ejgx?, xf]6]nx?, 5fqfjf;x?, k"0f{tMjftfj/0f cg's'lnt agfOPsf ejgx?, !% ld6/ eGbf a8L prfO{ePsf ejgx? / ^)) ju{ld=eGbf a9L If]qkmn ePsf]3/ .

e08f/ u[xM e08f/0fsf]nflu k|of]u x'g]ejg jf ejgsf]efu . uf]bfd 3/, sf]N8 :6f]/ 9'jfgL l8kf],kl/jxg z]8, :6f]/ xfp;, ;fj{hlgs Uof/]h, xfFu/, 6s 6ld{gn, tj]nfx? cflb .

cfjf;Lo ejg M ;fwf/0f cfjf;Lo k|of]udf cfpg];'Tg]a:g]ejg h;df ksfpg];'ljwfx? /x]sf]x'G5 .


16/48


o;df Ps jf a9L kl/jf/sf]a;f]jf;, ckf6{d]]G6 3/x? nf6x? / lghL Uof/]hx? ;dfa]z x'g ;S5 .

5'6\6}ejg McGo ejgx?n]g5f]Psf uf/f]tyf 5fgf ePsf]/ 38]/Lsf]rf/}tkm{vfln hUuf ePsf]ejg .

;]dL l86\ofR8 ejg Mo; ljlgoddf pNn]v ul/Psf tLg ;fO8df v'Nnf hUuf ePsf]ejg .

c;'/lIft ejg Mo;df lgDg lnlvt ejgx? ;dfj]z x'g ;S5 M c;''/lIft :6Sr/ ePsf]3/

c:j:y

cfjt hfjt ug{kx'Fr kof{Kt gePsf]

cfunfuLsf]vt/f a9L ePsf]

/xg a:gsf]nflu vt/fk"0f{

df}h'bf pkof]usf sf/0fn]ubf{;'/Iff, :jf:Yo jf hgsNof0fdf vt/f ePsf]-k|of]udf gePsf]_

gf]6M;a}c;'/lIft ejg :6Sr/x?nfO{;x/L ljsf; tyf ejg lgdf{0f ljefu gu/kflnsfsf]lgb{]zgdf dd{{t u/L k'gM:yfkgf ug'{kg{]5 . o:tf ejgx? lj?4 sf/jfxL ubf{ljefugu/kflnsfn]cjnDag ug{]ljlwx? k|rlnt P]g adf]lhd x'g]5 .

!^= ejg /]vf Mo;n]s'g}ejgsf]lKnGyn]5'g]:yfg jf ;8sdf tf]lsPsf]/]vf nfO{;d]t hgfpF5 .

!&= ejgsf]prfO{Mejg prfO{sf]gfk

!= ;dtn 5fgf ePdf ;fd'Gg]sf];8s ;txaf6 ejgsf];aeGbf cUnf]efusf]6'Kkf];Dd .

@= :nf]k 5fgf ePdf aflx/L uf/f]/ 5fgfsf];txsf]ldng ljGb';Ddsf]prfO{.

#= ;8s ;fd'Gg]le/fnf]efu ePdf le/fnf]efu tNnf]efu / 6'Kkf]efusf]dWo ljGb';Ddsf]

prfO{. ejgsf] ;hfj6 afx]s cGo p2]Zosf] nflu /flvPsf] jf:t'snf ;DaGwL ljz]iftfx?nfO{

prfO{sf]gfkdf ;dfj]z ul/g]5}g .

!*= 5Hhf -Sofgf]kL_ Mo;n]tn n]lvPcg';f/ ePdf lnG6]nsf]n]en ;Dd uf/f]b]lv ejgsf]4f/;Ddsf]SofG6Lne/ k|f]h]SzgnfO{a'emfpF5 .

s_ 38]/L /]vf eGbf of]jflx/ glg:sg]u/L /fVg].

v_ o;sf]prfO{hdLgaf6 @=# ld= eGbf sd g/fVg].

u_ o;df s'g}:6Sr/ g/fVg]/ dflyNnf]efu cfsfz tkm{v'Nnf /fVg].

!(= lrDgL M w'Fjf tyf cGo pT;h{gx? v'Nnf xfjfdf k|jfx ug{sf]nflu ul/g]lgdf{0f . o;df lrDgLkfOk ;dfj]z ePsf]x'G5 .

@)= pkof]u kl/jQ{g M :jLs[lt lnPsf] -gS;f kf; u/]sf]_ eGbf a]Un} lsl;dsf]pkof]u ug'{k/]df;DalGwt lgsfoaf6 cg'dlt lng'kg]{ljlw .


17/48


@!= rf]sMv'Nnf 7fpFk"0f{tM jf cf+lzs ?kdf ejgx?n]3]/]sf]:yfg. rf]s hldg n]en jf cGo n]endf x'g ;Sg]5 .

@@= 9fs]sf]If]q -se8{Pl/of_ MKnLGy n]endf ejgn]9fs]sf]hdLg If]q . o;df tn n]lvPsf];dfj]z x'g]5}g .

s= au}+rf, Ogf/ tyf ;f];DaGwL :6Sr/x?, g;{/L, kfgL kf]v/L :jLldk'n -g9flsPsf]_To; j/Lkl/sf]Kn]6kmd{, v'Nnf wf/f ePsf], uf/f]n]g3]/]sf]kfgLsf]kmf]xf]/f .

v_ 9n, sNe6{ kfOk, s}r lk6, RofDa/, u6/ cflb tyf sDkfp08 jfn, d"n 4f/,5Hhf, 5fgfn]9fs]sf If]qx? Jff To:t}cGo k|f]h]S;gx? / dfly tyf slDtdf tLg

;fO8df v'Nnf /x]sf]eof .

@#= 8foDk k|'kmL Mlr;f]tyf cf];Lnf]hldgaf6 arfpg jf6/ k'|kmL /;fogsf]k|of]u ug]{sfo{

@$= 8]g]h Mkmf]xf]/ kfgL lgisfzg ug{]p2]Zon]lgdf{0f ul/Psf]agf]6

@%= 9n Mkmf]xf]/ kfgL lgsf; ug]{p2]Zon]d}g xf]n ;d]t /fvL lgdf{0f ul/Psf]kfOknfOgx?sf]

k|0ffnL . o;df ;tx kfgLsf]nflu v'Nnf 8]g]h / kmf]xf]/ kfgL lgisfzgsf]nflu lgdf{0f ul/Psf]b'j}x'g ;S5 .

@^= cfjf; OsfO{MPs kl/jf/sf]nflu pkof]u x'g]]ejg jf ;f]sf]efu .

@&= clts|d0f M:yfgLo lgsfosf];/sf/L hUuf jf lgld{t ;DklQdf :yfoL c:yfoL ?kdf ef]uug{]jf clwsf/ hdfpg]s'g}klg sfo{.

@*= ;"lrs[t OlGhlgo/ jf cfls{6]S6 Ms'g}klg :jLs[t n]cfp6 Knfg cg';f/ !% ld= prfO{;Ddsf]/ Ps x]S6/ ;Ddsf]38]/Lsf]ejg of]hgfx? t}of/ ug{clwsf/ k|fKt JolQmsf]?kdfgu/ ljsf; ;ldltgu/kflnsfaf6 ;"rLs[t ul/Psf]JolQm .

@(= rf/}lt/ 3]/LPsf] eof M cfunfuL lg/f]ws uf/f]x? tyf 9f]sfx?af6 afFsL ejg ;Fu5'6\ofOPsf]eof eGg]a'lemG5 .

#)= df}h'bf ejgx? Mo; ejg lgodfjnL nfu"x'g cuf8L gu/ ljsf; ;ldltgu/kflnsfaf6:jLs[t ?kdf ljBdfg ejg jf :6Sr/ .

#!= df}h'bf pkof]uMo; lgodfjnL nfu"x'g cl3 ;x/L If]qgu/kflnsfaf6 :jLs[t eO{clws[t?kdf ljBdfg ejg tyf :6Sr/sf]pkof]u .

#!= aflx/L uf/f]M csf{]ejg;Fu hf]l8Psf]ePtfklg kf6L{;g jfn gePsf]ejgsf] aflx/L uf/f].

#@= lgsf; Mejgsf]s'g}tNnf jf e'O{af6 af6f]tkm{hfg]axL/udgsf] dfWod .##= cfunfuL tyfjf cfkt\sfnLg ;"rgf k|0ffnL McfunfuL x'Fbf cnfd{;+s]tx?sf]k|jfx tyf

;"rgf lbg], ;fO/g lbg]cflb cf}hf/x?sf]Aoj:yfnfO{a'emfpF5 .

#$= kmfo/ lnk\m6 M cfunfuL jf cGo cfktsf] cj:yfdf cfunfuL ;]jf k|bfosx?sf] nfluk|of]udf NofOg]ljz]if k|sf/sf]ln6 .


18/48


#%= cfunfuL lg/f]ws 9f]sf M s]xL cjlwsf]nflu tfk tyf cfunflusf]k|jfxnfO{lgoGq0f ug{lgdf{0f tyf h8fg ul/Psf]9f]sf jf ;6/ .

#^= kmfo/ kDk Mpko'Qm OlGhg jf df]6/ ;+u hf]l8Psf]kDkaf6 kfgL k|jfx ug{sf]nflu afXokfj/af6 ;Grflnt d]l;g .

#&= cfunflu k|lt/f]ws b"/L -kmfo/ ;]k/];g_ M;fO6df /x]sf]s'g}cGo ejg jf cGo ;fO6sf]jf ;8ssf]csf]{;fO6 jf ejg cuf8Lsf];fj{hlgs 7fpFsf]Go'gtd b"/L .

#*= cfunfuL k|lt/f]ws ejg Mpko'Qm ;fdu|Laf6 lgdf{0f ul/Psf]ejg

#(= e'O+{Ms'g}klg tNnfsf]tNnf];tx . hldg ;txsf]tNnfnfO{e'O{tNnf elgG5 . To;dflysf]tNnfnfO{klxnf]tNnf . To; kl5 bf];|f]tNnf cflb .

$)= k\mnf]/ Pl/of cg'kft -kmf/_ M;a}tNnfx?sf]s"n If]qkmn / 38]/Lsf]s'n If]qkmnsf]cg'kftMnf]/ Pl/of cg'kft ;a}tNnfdf nf]/ P/Lofsf]hf]8 / hUufsf]s'n If]qkmn o; lgodfjnLcGtu{t ;dfj]z x'g'gkg{]If]qkmnnfO{;dfj]z ul/g]5}g .

$!= km'6L Mejgsf]ef/ nfO{a9L If]qkmndf ljt/0f ug{]p2]Zon]O6\6f, 9'+uf jf s+lqm6n]uf/f]jf sndsf]a]zdf lgdf{0f ul/g]husf]OsfOnfO{a'emfFp5 .

$@= hu M:6Sr/sf]hldg ;Fu hf]l8Psf efu h;n]o;dfly cfOk/]sf]ef/ -nf]8_ nfO{ljt/0f ub{5 .

$#= lghL Uof/]h Muf8L;jf/L ;fwg kfs{ug{k|of]u ul/Psf]ejg jf ;f]sf]efu .

$$= ;fj{hlgs Uof/]h MlghL Uof/]hsf]?kdf afx]s gfkmfsf]nflu ;+rfng x'g];jf/L ;fwgx?sf]dd{t, ;le{l;, pkof]u, j]rljvg, :6f]/ ug{jf kfs{ug{k|of]u ul/g]ejg jf To;sf]efu .

$%= ;+o'Qm cfjf; -Pkf6{d]G6 cfjf;_ Mb'O{jf b'OeGbf a9L cfjf; OsfO{/fvL agfOPsf]b'O{jf

b'O{eGbf a9L tNnf ePsf]cfjf;Lo ejg .$^= ;d'lxs cfjf; M;femf ;]jf ;'ljwfx? ePsf]b'O{jf b'O{eGbf a9L cfjf; OsfOx? ePsf]Ps

jf a9L tNnf ePsf]lgld{t jf lgdf{0f x'g]ejg .

$&= cfjf; of]Uo sf]7f Mdfgj j;f]jf;sf]nflu pkof]]u ul/Psf pkof]usf]nflu l8hfO{g ePsf]sf]7f . o;df efG5f sf]7f, jfy?d, n'uf w'g]:yfg, eG8f/, s/L8/, k"hf sf]7f tyf ;fwf/0ftMk|of]udf gcfpg]7fpFx? ;dfj]z x'Fb}g .

$*= kf/fkL6 M5fgf jf e'O{+sf]lsgf/fdf agfOPsf]xf]rf]uf/f]jf /]ln .

$(= cg'dlt jf kdL{6 Mejg dfkb08 cg';f/ ul/g]ljsf; lgdf{0f sfo{sf]nflu clwsf/ k|fKt

gu/ ljsf; ;ldltk|flws/0fljefugu/kflnsfn]lnlvt ?kdf lbOg]cf}krfl/s cg'dltjf clwsf/kq .

%)= KnLGy M;Fu}sf]hldg ;tx / hldg dflysf]e'O{sf];tx aLrsf]:6Sr/sf]efu .

%!= KnLGy P/Lof Ms'g}tNnf jf a];d]G6sf]e'O{n]endf 9flsPsf]lgld{t If]q .


19/48


%@= kf]r{Mejgdf k}bn jf uf8Laf6 ejg k|j]z ug{sf nflu agfOPsf dfly 5fgf ePsf]7fpF

%#= ;8ssf]/fO6 ckm j]M;8s b'j}tkm{sf];Ldfgf larsf]rf}8fO{

%$= nx/]cfjf; -/f]xfphL_ Mcuf8L k5f8L / ejg leq dfq v'Nnf 7fpFePsf]k/:k/ hf]l8Psfejgx?sf]nx/];d"x

%%= sf]7fsf]prfO{Mtof/L e"O{;tx b]lv l;ln ;Ddsf]]7f8f]b'/L .%^= ;]jf dfu{M;]jf ;'ljwf k'ofpg]p2]Zon]38]/Ls]f cuf8L k5f8L jf ;fO8df /x]sf];8s jf

uNnL .

%&= ;]6 a}s /]vf Mgu/ ljsf; ;ldltk|flws/0fgu/kflnsfx?n]cg'dlt lbP jfx]s s]lx lgdf{0fug{gkfO{g]ul/ 38]/Lsf];Ldf / gu/ ljsf; ;ldltk|flws/0fgu/kflnsfn]lgwf{/0f u/]sfjf u'? of]hgfhf]lg Knfgn]lgwf{/0f u/]sf]/]vf .

%*= ofn M9f]sf afx]ssf]aflx/ v'Ng]ofnn]cfjZos jf cf+lzs ?kdf k|fs[lts k|sfz jfe]lG6n]zg jf b'a}leqL 7fpFdf k'ofpF5 . cfpg hfgsf]nflu ofnsf]k|of]u x'b}g .

%(= hf]lg of]hgf Mu'? of]hgf eGbf lj:t[t of]hgf . o;n]u"? of]hgf / n]cfp6 of]hgfnfO{cfj4u5{. o;df ;fO6 Knfg, e"pkof]u of]hgf x'g ;S5 . o;n];fj{hlgs tyf cw{;fj{hlgsejgx?lgdf{0fx?, ;'ljwfx?, ;8s, cfjf;, dgf]/Ghg, pBf]u, Aoj;fo, ahf/x?,ljBfnox?, c:ktfnx?, v'Nnf If]qx?sf]cjl:ylt bzf{p5 . o;n]hg;+Vof 3gTj tyf If]qx?sf]ljsf;sf]ljleGg kIfx?sf]dfkb08 ;d]t tf]Sg ;Sg]5 .

^)= cw{Goflos ;ldlt -h'/L_ M ljz]if ejgx?sf]:jLs[ltsf]nflu / lgdf{0fsf];dodf p7\g]ljjfb\x? lg/fs/0f ug{sf] nflu h'/Ln] gu/kflnsf OlGhlgo/ jf clws[tnfO{ ;'emfjx?l;kmfl/;x? lbg]5 . h'/Ldf lgDg ;b:ox? /fVg ;lsg]5 . cfjZostfcg';f/ / ;d:ofsf]

k|s[lt cg';f/ cGo lgsfonfO{;d]t cfdlGqt ug{;lsg]5 .

s_ ;8s ljefusf]k|ltlglw ! hgf

v_ vfg]kfgL tyf 9n lgsf; ljefu, k|ltlglw ! hgf

u_ ljB''t ljefu, k|ltlglw ! hgf

3_ b"/;~rf/ ;+:yfg, k|ltlglw ! hgf

_ gful/s ;dfhsf]k|ltlglw ! hgf

r_ gu/ ljsf; ;ldlt jf k|flws/0fsf]k|ltlglw ! hgf

5_ ;x/L ljsf; tyf ejg lgdf{0f ljefusf]k|ltlglw ! hgf h_ :yflgo pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf] k|ltlglw ! hgf


20/48


@=! clwsf/ If]q M

h'g glj;k|flws/0fgu/kflnsf;x/L s]Gb|sf]nflu ejg dfkb08 agfOPsf]xf]To;df x'g]ejglgdf{0f tyf cGo ljsf; lgdf{0fsf lqmofsnfkx?df of]ejg dfkb08 nfu"x'g]5 .

s= ljsf; tyf lgdf{0f Mtn cGo Joj:yf eP afx]s of]ejg dfkb08 ;a}ljsf;, k'gMlgdf{0f, ejglgdf{0f tyf dd{t ;+ef/ cflbsf];fy}ejgsf]l8hfOg, lgdf{0f, yk jf kl/jt{gx?sf]nflu nfu"x'g]5 .

v= cf+lzs lgdf{0f McGoq tf]lsP afx]s of]ejg dfkb08 s'g}ejg jf To;sf]s'g}efu eTsfOPsf,kl/jt{g ul/Psf jf k"gMlgdf{0f ul/Psf hlt lgdf{0f sfo{ul/Psf]xf]To;df dfq nfu"x'g]5 .

u= pkof]u kl/jt{g M cGoq tf]lsP afx]s ejgsf]pkof]udf kl/jt{g ePdf kl/jt{gaf6 k|efljtejgdf of]dfkb08 nfu"x'g]5 .

3= k'gMlgdf{0f M glj;k|fwLs/0fg=kf=sf] kl/If0f tyf cfb]zfg';f/ c;'/lIft ePdf, cfunflu,k|fs[lts ?kn]gi6 ePdf jf eTsfOPdf, jf eTsfOg];+efjgf ePdf / ;f]sf]nflu g=lj=;=k|fwLs/0fg=kf=n]cfjZos cfb]z lbPdf k'gMlgdf{0fnfO{o; dfkb08 adf]lhd cg'dlt lbOg]5 .

= cy{nufpg]M o; dfkb08n]jt{dfg sfn / eljiosfnnfO{klg hgfpF5, k'lnn]:qLlnnfO{klghgfpF5, Ps argn]ax'argnfO{klg hgfpF5 / ax'argn]Ps argnfO{klg hgfpF5 . JolQmzJbn]AolQm;/xsf]?kdf ;+:yfg ;d]tnfO{hgfpF5 . n]lvPsf]n]d'lb|t / 6fOlk klg hgfpF5 /

;xL 5fk -a'9L cf}+nfsf]_ ;+u}lghsf]gfd n]lvPsf]5 eg];xL5fkn]n]Vg ghfGg]sf]x:tfIf/nfO{;d]t hgfpF5 .

kl/R5]b @

ejg lgdf{0f dfkb08sf]clwsf/ If]q / pkof]u


21/48


@=@ ljsf; M

@=@=! ljsf; cg'dlt MhUuf ljsf;sf]n]cfp6 gSzf glj;k|flws/0fgu/kflnsfaf6 :jLs[tgeP ;Dd s'g}JolQmn]:jLs[t n]cfp6 gSzf jf of]hgf lgodfg';f/ cg'dlt glnO{s'g}38]/L jf hUufdf ljefhg sfo{tyf s'g}klg lgdf{0f, ljsf; jf k'gMlgdf{0f sfo{ug'{

x'Fb}g .@=@=@ ejg lgdf{0f cg'dlt Mglj;k|flws/0fgkfaf6 k|To]s ejgsf]nflu 5'6\6}k"j{lgdf{0f

cg'dlt k|fKt gu/L s'g}klg AolQmn]s'g}klg ejgdf lgdf{0f ug{], k'gMlgdf{0f ug{], ykug{], jf cbnabn ug{]sfo{ug'{xFb}g .

@=@=# k'/fgf ejg lgdf{0f cg'dlt M of] ejg dfkb08 nfu" x'g'eGbf cufl8 glj;k|flws/0fgu/kflnsfn]s'g}ejg lgdf{0f cg'dlt kfl/t u/]sf]eP / lgdf{0f sfo{eO{/x]sf]t/ kfl/t ul/Psf]cg'dlt cg';f/ tf]lsPsf]cjlw leq ;DkGg gePsf]eP pQmcg'dlt o;}dfkb08 cGtu{t lbOPsf]dflgg]5 . dfly pNn]v eP cg';f/ olb cg'dltsf]

Dofb ;lsPsf]t/ lgdf{0f sfo{;'? gePsf]cj:yfdf lgdf{0f sfo{o;}ejg lgdf{0fdfkb08sf]k|fjwfgaf6 lgb{]lzt x'g]5 .

@=# ejg lgdf{0f cg'dlt -gS;fkf;_ k|fKt ug{]sfo{ljlwx?M

@=#=! ;"rgf lbg]Mejgsf]s'g}efudf lgdf{0f ug{], k'gMlgdf{0f ug{]jf kl/jt{g ug{]jf s'g}ejgeTsfpg rfxg]k|To]s JolQmn]tf]lsPsf]9fFrfdf lnlvt ?kdf glj;k|flws/0fgkfnfO{;"rgf lbg'kg{]5 . o:tf ;"rgfdf gSzfx? tyf hUuf :jfldTj ;DaGwL k|df0fx?sf]kof{Ktk|ltlnlkx? ;dfj]z x'g'kg{]5 . cg'dlt k|bfg ePklg gePklg o:tf gSzfsf]Ps ;]6

clen]vsf]nflu glj;k|flws/0fgkfsf]sfof{nodf /flvg]5 .@=#=@ gSzfx? tyf Joxf]/fx?sf]k|ltlnlkx? Mglj; k|flws/0fgkf af6 lgdf{0f cg'dlt rflxg]ejg of]hgfx?sf]xsdf gSzf tyf cGo sfuhkqsf]k|ltlnlksf];+Vof ;fdfGotof $;]6 x'g'kg{]5 . ejg lgdf{0fsf]cg'dlt lngsf]nflu ejg lgodfjnLn]lgwf{/0f u/]sf]kmd]{6df bvf{:t kmf/d tof/ u/L g=lj=;=g=kf=k|flws/0fn]pknAw u/fpg'kb{5 .

@=#=# ;"rgf ;+u} lbg'kg{] hfgsf/Lx? M;"rgfdf cjl:ytL gSzf, ;fO6Knfg, ;jl8lehgn]cfp6Knfg, ejg gSzf, ;]jf ;'ljwf of]hgf, :k]l;lkms]zgx? tyf ;'kl/j]If0fsf]k|df0f, hUufwgL nfnk'hf{ glj;k|flws/0fgkf tf]s]sf] cGo b:tfj]hx? ;+nUg x'g'kg{]5 .

@=#=$ b:tfj]hx? M ejg lgdf{0f cg'dltsf] nflu lbOg] cfb]zdf tn lbOPsf b:tfj]hx?;dfj]z x'g'kg{]5 .-s_ 38]/L;DklQsf]ef}lts j0f{g ePsf]hUufwgL sfuhftx?, ;8s rf}8fO{sf]k|df0f,

;8s rf}8fO{sf]nflu cfjZos hUuf x:tfGt/0f ug]{;DaGwL ;xdlt, ;fO6Knfgcflb .


22/48


-v_ s/f/df jf nLhdf lnPsf]hUuf eP ;f];DaGwL zt{gfdf tyf cGo cfjZoshUufwgL k|df0fx?

-u_ cfjZos k/]df u'? of]hgfhf]lg gSzf cg';f/sf]e"pkof]u of]hgf, ;8ssf]rf}8fO{;DaGwdf glj;k|flws/0fgkfaf6 kq

-3_ ;"rLs[t ejgx?sf];DaGwdf jf k'/ftflTjs If]qdf ePsf ejgx?sf];DaGwdf

glj;k|flws/0fgkfnfO{cfjZos kg{]cGo s'g}hfgsf/Lsfuhft .

@=( gSzfx?df ;xL5fk ug{] M

glj;k|flws/0fgkfdf k]z ug{' cl3 ;a} gS;fx?df wgLx?sf] / of]Uotf k|fKtglj; k|flws/0fgkfdf btf{ ePsf OlGhlgo/cfls{6]S6sf] x:tfIf/ x'g'kg{]5 .

@=$ ;fO6Knfgnf]s];g Knfg

@=$=! nf]s];g Knfg M:jLs[t n]cfp6 of]hgf gePsf] If]qdf l5d]ssf] hUuf ;d]tsf]l;dfgf tyf cjl:ylt b]vfOPsf]] !M!),))) :s]nsf] nf]s];g Knfg lgj]bg ;+u} k]z

ug{'kg{]5 .

@=$=@ ;fO6 Knfg M cg'dltsf]nflu cfj]bg lbbf ;+nUg /fVg kg{];fO6 Knfgsf]:s]n %))ju{ld= ;Ddsf]nflu !M !)) / %)) au{ld= eGbf dflysf]nflu !M%)) x'g'kg{]5 .

Knfgdf tn n]lvPsf s'/fx? bzf{OPsf]x'g'kg{]5 M

-s_ ;fO6sf]l;dfgfx? / To;;+u}hf]l8Psf]]hUUffx?

-v_ l5d]ssf];8ssf]kl/k]|Ifdf ;fO6sf]cjl:ylt

-u_ ejgsf]cjl:yltdf kg{];8sx?sf]gfdx? -ePdf dfq_

-3_ ;fO6df jf ;fO6sf]cuf8L k5f8L ePsf ljBdfg ejgx? .

-_ dfly -s_ sf] ;Gbe{df lgj]bsn] cfgf] hUuf;Fu} hf]l8Psf] ;+u}sf] hUufdf

lgdf{0f ug{rfx]df ejg;Dd k'Ug]kx'Fr dfu{.

-r_ xfjfsf]v'Nnf ;s'{n];g / k|sfz tyf kx'Frsf]nflu ejg ;+u}5f]l8Psf]7fFp .

-5_ ePdf 3/sf]bfofFjfFof tyf k5f8Lsf];8ssf]rf}8fO{.

-h_ ejgsf]of]hgfsf];DaGwdf pQ/ lbzf .

-em_ ljBdfg ef}lts ;+/rgfx?

-`_ ;Dk"0f{;DklQsf]hUufsf]If]qkmn / o; lgodfjnLdf Aoj:yf ePsf]se/]h

cg';f/sf]s"n 38]/Lsf]If ]qkmnsf];DaGwdf k|To]s tNnfdf x'g cfpg]se8{

Pl/ofsf]efu .

-6_ cfjZos k/]df kfls{ If]q b]vfOPsf]kfls{ of]hgf .

-7_ glj;k|flws/0fgkfn]tf]s]sf]cGo o:t}ljj/0fx? .

-8_ ejg lgdf{0f x'g]3/hUuf ;DklQdf ejg gDa/ jf 38]/L gDa/ .


23/48


@=$=# n]cfp6 Knfg Me"pkof]u of]hgfsf]gd{x? cg';f/ n]cfp6 Knfgsf]th{'df ul/g]5. ;DalGwt P]gsf] k|fjwfg cg';f/ glj;k|flws/0fgkfn]cg';/0f ug{]sfo{ ljlw

cg';f/ :jLs[t ul/g]5 .

@=$=$ Nof08:s]k gSzf M o;sf]:s]n %)) ju{ld= ;Ddsf]nflu !M!)) / ;f]eGbf dflysf]If]qkmnsf]nflu !M%)) x'g]5 . o;df cfjfudg, kfls{ :ynx?, af6fx?, xl/ofnL

tyf a[If/f]k0fx? c+lst ul/Psf]x'G5 .

@=$=% ejg gSzfM;"rgf ;+u};+nUg ul/g]ejgsf]gSzf, On]e];g tyf ;]S;gx? @%) ju{ld= ;Ddsf]38]/Lsf]nflu !M%) :s]ndf @%) ju{ld=eGbf dflysf]nflu !M!)) :s]

ndf / @))) au{ls=ld= jf ;f]eGbf dflysf]nflu !M@)) :s]ndf / ;a}sf]l86]N;x?

!M!)) :s]ndf agfOPsf]x'g'kg{]5 .

-s_ ;a}tNnfsf]9fs]sf]If]q ;d]l6Psf e"O{gSzfx? -nf]/ Knfg_ ;dfj]z ePsf]x'g]5 .o;}k|i6 ?kdf ;a}k|m]d d]Da/x?, sf]7fx?sf];fOh tyf cjl:ylt, eofsf]

rf}8fO / /fDkx? / cGo lgsf;sf af6f]x?, nL6 sf]7f tyf nL6 lk6sf]l86]nx? b]vfOPsf]x'G5 .

-v_ ejgsf];a}efux?sf]pkof]u b]vfOPsf]x'G5 .

-u_ 6\jfOn]6, g'xfpg]7fpFh:tf]cTofjZos ;]jfx?sf]Plsg cjl:ylt b]vfOPsf]x'G5 .

-3_ ;]S;g gSzfx? ;dfj]z ePsf]x'g]5 . o;df km'6L -hu_sf];fOhx?, a];d]G6uf/f]sf]df]6fO{, uf/f], k|m]dL d]Da/x?sf];fOh tyf :k];Lx?, nf]/ :nfjx?/ 5fgfsf :nfjx? . ;]Szgdf ejg tyf sf]7fx?sf]prfOx? / kf/fk]6sf]prfO / 8]g]h tyf 5fgfsf]:nf]ksDtLdf Pp6f ;]S;g eof, efG5fsf]7f,

6\jfOn]6, jfy?d eP/ sfl6Psf]x'g]5 .-_ ;a}PnLe];gx? b]vfOPsf]x'g]5 .

-r_ cg'dlt k|fKt ejg /]vf eGbf aflx/ kg{]efux?sf]gfk lbOPsf]x'g]5 .

-5_ 5fgfsf]8]g]h tyf :nf]k b]vfOPsf]6]/]; Knfg lbO{Psf]x'g]5 .

-h_ pQ/ lbzf gSzfdf b]vfOPsf]x'g]5 .

-em_ kfls{ :yfgx?sf]l86]n lbOPsf]x'g]5 .

-`_ e]lG6n]6/x?sf] ;a} 9f]sf tyf cGo cf]kgLx?sf];fOhx? ;d]t v'Ng] u/Lqmda4 ?kdf lj:t[t ljj/0fx? ;d]t lbOPsf]x'g]5 .

-6_ glj;k|flws/0fgkfn]tf]s]adf]lhd ug{cfjZos cGo ;a}ljj/0fx? .@=$=^ ax'tNn]ljz]if ejgx?sf]ejg of]hgfx? M % tNnf eGbf a9L tNnfx? ePsf]jf !%

ld= eGbf a9L prfO{ePsf] / ;ef ejg, ;+:yfut, cf}Bf]lus, e08f/0f tyf vt/fo'Qm pkof]ux? ePsf]ljz]if ejgx?sf];Gbe{df dfkb08sf]lgDg lnlvt yk ljj/0fx?;dfj]z x'g'kg]{5 .


24/48


-s_ cfunfuL lgoGq0fsf cf}hf/ tyf uf8L df]8\g] 7fpF tyf ejgsf] j/Lk/L kx'Frdfu{sf]ljj/0f ;lxt kx'Fr dfu{sf]Aoj:yf .

-v_ d'Vo tyf j}slNks eofsf];fy}afb{nLaf6sf]kx'Fr, s/L8/ tyf njLjf6sf]kx'Fr .

-u_ ln6 tyf kmfo/ ln6x?sf]cjl:ylt tyf ljj/0fx?

-3_ l/o"h RofDj/, ;le{; 8S6 cflbsf]ljj/0f .

-_ cfsf;]kfgL ;+sng ug]{kfOk tyf ;+sng ug]{6ofsx? .

-r_ h]g]/]6/, 6fG:kmd{/, :jLr luo/ sf]7fsf]cjl:ylt

-5_ cUgL ;"rs k|0ffnLg]6js{sf]l86]nx?

-h_ kfgL 6ofs tyf kDkxfp;sf]cjl:ylt tyf gfk

-em_ cfunfuL ;'/Iffsf h8fgx?sf]cjl:ylt tyf ljj/0fx? .

-`_ h8fg ul/Psf k|fylds pkrf/ cf}hf/x?sf]h8fgsf cjl:ylt tyf ljj/0fx?

@=$=& vfg]kfgLsf]Joj:yf tyf cGo ;]jf ;'ljwfx? M

!= vfg]kfgL cfk"lt{sf]gSzfx?, On]e];gx? tyf ;]S;gx?, 9n lgsf; k|0ffnL / cGo;]jf;'ljwfx?sf] ljj/0f glj;k|flws/0fgkfn]rfx]sf]v08df !M!)) sf] :s]neGbf sd gx'g]u/L pknAw u/fpg'kg{]5 .

@= @)) au{ld= eGbf dflysf cfjf;Lo 38]/Lx?sf]nflu / Ps x]S6/ eGbf a9Lsf]u}/ cfjf;Lo 38]/Lx?sf]nflu tn lbOPsf k|fjwfgx? nfu"x'g]5 M

-s_ au}+rf tyf ;kmfO{sf]nflu k|of]u eO;s]sf]kfgLsf]k'gM k|of]u ug{sf]nflu 5'}ljt/0f k|0ffnLsf]Joj:yf ug]{. o;sf]nflu pko'Qm e08f/0fsf];'ljwfnfO{ejggSzfdf b]vfpg'kg{]5 .

-v_ hldg d'lgsf]kfgLnfO{e/0f ug{sf]nflu 38]/L leq aiff{t\sf]kfgL ;+sng ug{cfjZos Joj:yf ug{'kb{5 . ejgsf]gSzfdf oL s'/fx? v'nfpg'kb{5 .

@=% ejg pkof]u km]/abnsf]nflu ;"rgf M

Efjg pkof]u km]/jbnsf]nflu ;"rgf lbPdf cfjZos kg{]gSzf tyf Joxf]/fx? dfq lgj]bg;+uk]z ug{{'kg{]5 .

o; dfkb08df Joj:yf ePsf ;fdfGo ejg lgdf{0fsf k|fjwfgx? :6Sr/ tyf cfunfuL ;+/If0fdf s'g}k|lts"n c;/ gkg{]u/L tn lbOPsf km]/abn ug{'k/]df ;"rgf jf ejg lgdf{0fcg'dltsf]cfjZostf kg{]5}g .

-s_ Knf:6/L / ;fgfltgf dd{t sfo{-v_ nf]/L jf k'gM nf]/L ug{].

-u_ csf{sf];DklQ tyf ;fj{hlgs ;8s tkm{jfx]s ofn e]lG6n]6/ / 9f]sfx? vf]Ng]/ aGbug{].

-3_ lju|]sf Ofx?, 9+'ufx?, lkn/x?, ljdx? cflb km]g{].


25/48


-_ o; dfkb08 cGtu{t kg{]u/L !=% ld= eGbf sd prfOsf]kf/fkL6 / afpG8L kvf{nsf]lgdf{0f tyf k'gMlgdf{0f ug]{.

-r_ cg'dlt k|fKt prfO{eGbf sd gx'g]u/L kmN; l;lnsf]lgdf{0f ;d]t /+u/f]ug cflb sfo{.

-5_ e"pkof]u of]hgfhf]lg of]hgfsf k|fjwfgx? ;+u gaflemg]u/L Iflt x'g'cuf8Lsf]h:t}x'g]u/L af9L, aiff{t, cfunfuL, e"sDk jf cGo s'g}k|fs[lts ljkb\af6 Iflt u|:tejgsf efux?sf]k'gMlgdf{0f ug{].

-h_ o; dfkb08 cGtu{t x'g]u/L leqL uf/f]x?sf]lgdf{0f jf k'gMlgdf{0f ug{].

@=^ ejg lgdf{0f cg'dlt z'Ns M

h'/L;+u k/fdz{u/L glj;k|flws/0fgkfn]lgdf{0f u/]sf gSzf kf; z'Ns / lgdf{0f cjlwdf;x/L k"jf{wf/sf]pkof]usf]z'Nssf];fy}38]/L ljsf;;d"x cfjf;, km]/jbnyk;+;f]lwtof]hgf, of]hgfx? cWofjlws ug{sf]nflu tf]lsPsf]cGo z'Nsx? lgodfg';f/ lng ;Sg]5 .

@=& :jLs[lt lbg] M@=&=!= k|lsofx? M

-s_ hUuf ljsf;cfjf; ljsf;sf] Knflg cg'dlt lbg] M cflwsfl/s OlGhlgo/,cfls{6]S6 dfkm{t Knflg cg'dltgd{x? tf]lsPsf] 9fFrfdf hUuf wgLn] gu/ ljsf;;ldltk|flws/0fgu/kflnsfdf cfj]bg lbg'kg]{5 .

hUuf ljsf;cfjf; ljsf; ug{rfxg]sDkgL jf hUuf wgLn];"lrs[t OlGhlgo/ jfcfls{6]S6 jf Knfg/f/f tof/ ul/Psf] e"pkof]u tyf ef}lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ;d]tpNn]v ul/Psf]of]hgf k]z ug'{kg]{5 . o;sf] :jLs[lt ;DjGwL sfo{ljlw gu/ ljsf;;ldltk|flws/0fgu/kflnsfn]tf]s]cg';f/ x'g]5 .

-v_ ;"rLs[t OlGhlgo/cfls{6]S6af6 k|dfl0ft x'g'kg{]M dfkb08 cGtu{tsf k|fjwfgx?sf]clwgdf/xL ejg lgdf{0f jf hUuf ljsf; of]hgf tof/ ug]{clwsf/ ;"lrs[t OlGhlgo/cfls{6]S6;+u x'g]5 .

@=&=@ of]Uotf tyf Ifdtf M

gu/of]hgfljb\cfls{6]S6OlGhlgo/;'k/Lj]IfsKnDa/cfunfuLk/fdz{bftfcjf{gl8hfOg/sf]of]Uotf tf]lsP adf]lhd x'g]5 .

@=&=# b08 ;hfo M

-s_ olb k]zfut cfrf/ ;+lxtfaf6 ljrlnt ePsf]kfOPdf jf s'g}em"7f] Joxf]/f lbPdf jfs'g}tYosf]ckdfg u/]df jf of]hgf k|dfl0ft ug{]q'6L u/]df jf ejg dfkb08 / :jLs[tejg of]hgfsf]lvnfkdf lgdf{0f sfo{sf];'k/Lj]If0f u/]df glj;k|flws/0fgkfn]o:tfgu/of]hgfljb\cfls{6]S6OlGhlgo/;'k/Lj]IfsKnDa/nfO{sf/jfxL ug{]/ sfnf];"rLdf/fVg]clwsf/ x'g]5 / ;f]sf]hfgsf/L g]kfn OlGhlgol/ kl/ifbnfO{lbg]5 .


26/48


-v_ olb :jLs[lt lbg] glj;k|flws/0fgkfn] s'g} klg ;do ejg dfkb08sf] pNn+3gul/Psf], tYosf] unt JofVof ul/Psf], :jLs[lt lbOPsf] eGbf km/s lgdf{0f ePsf],tf]lsPsf]b:tfj]h tyf ejg lgodfjnL ;+u km/s x'g]u/L lgdf{0f ul/Psf]e]fPdf gu/ljsf; ;ldltk|flws/0fgu/kflnsfn]:jLs[ltnfO{ab/ ug{;Sg]5 . To:tf k]zfsdL{sf]lj?4 sfo{jfxL ug{;Sg]5 . d'2f 6'Fuf]gnfu];Dd To:tf k]zfsdL{nfO{gofFgSzfx? k]z

ug{]clwsf/ x'g]5}g . ltgnfO{sfnf];"rLdf ;dfj]z ug{'cl3 glj;k|flws/0fgkfn]sfg"g adf]lhd sf/0f b]vfpm cfb]z hf/L ug{]5 .

@=&=$= cglws[t lgdf{0f ljsf; sfo{M

cgflws[t lgdf{0f ljsf; sfo{ u/]sf]df o:tf sfo{ eTsfpg], lgdf{0f :ynnfO{ /f]snufpg], k|rlnt sfg"gsf] cfwf/df sfg"gL sf/jfxL ug{] h:tf pko'Qm sbd gu/ ljsf;;ldltk|flws/0fgu/kflnsfn]lng ;Sg]5 .

@=* lgdf{0f sfo{ubf{ckgfpg'kg]{sfo{ljlw M

@=*=! dfkb08 cg';f/ lgdf{0f sfo{ug'{kg]{bfloTj M

o; dfkb08 cg';f/ lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{] k"0f{ hjfkmb]xLtfaf6 wgLnfO{ cg'dlt kfPsf] sf/0fjf gSzf tyf :k]l;lkms]zgx? :jLs[t ul/Psf sf/0f jf ejg lgdf{0f x'Fbf gu/ ljsf;;ldltk|flws/0fgu/kflnsfn]lg/LIf0f ul/Psf]sf/0f s}cfwf/df d'Qm ePsf]dflgg]5}g .

@=*=@ lgdf{0f :yndf sfuhftx?b:tfj]hx? /fVg]M lgdf{0fsf] cj:yfdf cg'dtL kfPsf]JolQmn]M

-s_ ejg lgdf{0fsf]cg'dltsf]k|ltlnlk b]lvg]u/L 6fF; ug{'kg{]5 .

-v_ cg'dlt hf/L ul/Psf];DklQdf nfu"x'g]ejg dfkb08 cg';f/ :jLs[t gSzfx?tyf :k]lzlkms];gx?sf]k|ltlnlk /fVg].

@=*=# lgdf{0f sfo{eO{/xFbf ejgsf]r]ls sfo{ Mglj;k|flws/0fgkfnfO{cfls{6]S6OlGhlgo/;'kl/j]Ifs dfkm{t 3/ wgLn]KnLGy ;Ddsf]sfo{;DkGg ePkl5 :jLs[tejg gSzf tyf ejg lgodfjnL cg';f/ sfo{ ePsf] 55}g ;'lgZrt u/fpg;"rgf lbg]5 . #) lbg leq :yfgLo lgsfon]lgdf{0f sfo{sf]lg/LIf0f u/L c;xdlteP ;f] ;d]tsf] hfgsf/L wgLcfls{6]S6OlGhlgo/;'kl/j]IfsnfO{ lbg'kg{]5 .:jLs[t gSzf adf]lhd ejgsf] lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{] lhDd]jf/L 3/ wgLf/f lgo'Qm

cfls{6]S6OlGhlgo/;'kl/j]Ifssf]x'g]5 .

@=( sfo{;DkGg ePsf];"rgf M

k|To]s wgLn]ejg cg'dltdf j0f{g u/]cg';f/sf] lgdf{0f sfo{ k"/f ePsf];Gbe{df glj;k|flws/0fgkfdf k]z ug{'kg{]5 . sfo{;DkGg ePsf];""rgf 3/wgLn]lgdf{0f sfo{;'k/Lj]If0f


27/48


ug{]cfls{6]S6OlGhlgo/ ;'kl/j]Ifs dfkm{t sfo{;DkGg ePsf]Knfgsf]# k|lt -:jLs[t of]hgfk]z ubf{h:t}Ps k|lt gu/ ljsf; ;ldltk|flws/0fgu/kflnsfnfO{k]z ug{'kg{]5 . o:tf];""rgfdf tn lbOPsf sfuhftx?sf];fy}tf]lsPsf]z'Ns ;+nUg x'g'kg{]5 .

-s_ glj;k|flws/0fgkfsf];a}lg/LIf0f k|ltjbgx?sf]k|ltlnlk,

-v_ cfjZos ePdf glj;k|flws/0fgkfsf]clws[taf6 :jLs[lt,

-u_ ljB't ljefuaf6 cfjZos eP cg';f/ 6fG;kmd{/x?;j:6]zg ;xfos ljB't cfk"lt{k|0ffnL ;DaGwdf :jLs[lt

-3_ :6Sr/ OlGhlgo/l;len OlGhlgo/af6 ejg;+lxtf cg'?k lgdf{0f ePsf]k|df0f

-_ cfjZostfg';f/ wgLcfls{6]S6OlGhlgo/n]x:tfIf/ u/]sf];a}tkm{af6 lvlrPsf]b'O{;]6 kmf]6f]x?,

-r_ glj; k|flws/0fgkfn]]cfjZos 7fg]sf]cGo cfjZos hfgsf/Lsfuhftx?

-5_ cfgf] ;'kl/j]If0f leq kg{] / ejg lgodfjnL tyf :jLs[t ejg gSzfx? cg';f/;DkGg ePsf] hldg d'lgsf] 9n, :ofgL6/L tyf vfg]kfgL cfk"lt{ ;DaGwdf wgL /cfls{6]S6OlGhlgo/af6 k|df0fkq .

@=!) gu/sf]9n k|0ffnLkfgLsf]d]gnfOgdf h8fg ug{]M

-s_ lgdf{0f sfo{;xh ug{sf]nflu cg'dlt lbOPsf]c:yfoL kfgL, ljB't tyf 9nsf]sg]Szgx?;DkGg ePsf]pkof]u ug{ lbOPsf] k|df0fkq k|fKt geP;Dd ;fO6df /fVg cg'dltlbOg]5}g .

-v_ glj;k|flws/0fgkfsf]cu|Ld cg'dlt / pkof]u ug{lbOPsf];DkGg ePsf]k|df0f kqk|fKt geP ;Dd s'g}klg ejg ;+u gu/sf]vfg]kfgLsf]d]g nfOg jf gu/sf]9n k|0ffnL

;Fu hf]8\g lbOg]5}g .-u_ pkof]udf kl/jt{g ePdf jf cglws[t lgdf{0f sfo{ePdf glj; k|flws/0fgkfn] o:tf

;]jf ;'ljwfx? nfO{/f]Sg jf /f]Sg nufpg ;Sg]5 .

-3_ s'g}klg JolQm jf ;+:yfn]cfgf]ejg leqaf6 lg:sg]9n k|zf]wg gu/L vf]nf, s'nf]jf tfndf lj;h{g ug'{xF'b}g, o;/L lj;h{g ul/Pdf ;DalGwt g=lj=; k|flws/0fg=kfn]cGo ;]jf ;'ljwfx?df /f]s nufpg ;Sg]5 / cfly{s hl/jfgf ;d]t ug{;Sg]5 .

-_ s'g}klg JolQm jf ;+o'Qm cfjf; jf ;+:yfsf]ejgsf]5fgfaf6 cfpg]jiff{tsf]kfgLnfO{hdLg d'gL lj;h{g ug'{kg]{5, g=kfsf]9n k|0ffnLdf jf ;8ssf]gfnLdf hf8\g kfOg]5}g .

o; ;DaGwdf yk k|fljlws ;xof]u ;DalGwt lhNnfsf]vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{l8lehgsfof{noaf6 k|fKt ug{;lsg]5 .

@=!^ e"pkof]u If]q lgwf{/0f M

/fli6o e"pkof]u gLlt @)^( n]lgwf{/0f u/]adf]lhd e"pkof]u of]hgf tof/ ug]{/ pQm e"pkof]uof]hgf cg'?k lgdf{0f sfo{sf]cg'dlt k|bfg ug]{.


28/48


38]/L ljsf;, ;fd"lxs cfjf;, ;+o'Qm cfjf; h:tf cfjf;Lo If]qx? / u}x|cfjf;Lo If]qx?sf]nflupkof]u, se/]h,nf]/ Pl/of /]:of]-kmf/_, ;]6 Aofs, v'Nnf 7fpF, prfO{, cfjf;Lo OsfOx?sf];+Vof,

tyf kfls{ dfkb08x? of]hgfhf]lg Knfgdfkb08 sf]8 jf ;x/L ljsf; of]hgf th'{df tyfsfof{Gjog dfkb08df Joj:yf ePsf]k|fjwfgx? adf]lhd x'g]5 . olb oL ;jfnx?df s]xL Joj:yful/Psf]gePdf jf JofVofsf]cfjZostf k/]df glj;k|flws/0fgkfn]lg0f{o u/]adf]lhd x'g]5 .

#=! ejg lgdf{0fdf lgoGq0fsf]Joj:yfM

oL ljlgodx?sf]ljifoa:t'ejg pkof]u If]q leqsf ejgx?sf]nflu -cfGtl/s Joj:yfx? Affx]s_ ejgdfkb08 cg';f/ sfod /fVg]xf]. ejg lgdf{0f dfkb08 agL g;s]sf If]qx?df jf:tfljs cfjZostftyf ;fGble{s lgodx?sf]cfwf/df glj;k|flws/0fgkfn]cfjZos Joj:yf ug{]5 .

#=@ kxf8L If]qdf ePsf ;x/L If]qsf nflu ljz]if Joj:yf

kxf8L If]qx?df ;x/L ljsf; of]hgfx?sf]nflu ljleGg gD;{x? tyf dfkb08x? ;'emfj ug{'sf]cfwf/e"tp2]Zo lg0f{o k|lqmofsf]nflu cfwf/ k|bfg ug{'g}xf]. ;'wf/ ul/Psf gD;{x? tyf dfkb08x? ;f+s]ltsdfq x'g\/ :yfgLo ef}lts tyf jftfj/0fLo cj:yfsf]ljrf/ u/L pko'Qm ;dodf kl/dfh{g ug{;lsg]5 . s'g}klg k]zfutcg';Gwfg ;+:yfn]kj{tLo If]qx?sf]of]hgf tyf ljsf; ;DaGwL a[xt :ynutdfkb08x? tof/ ubf{tn lbOPsf ljifox?n]c;/ kfg{]ub{5 . o;n]ubf{o:tf If]qx?sf];DaGwdfdfkb08 lgwf{/0f ubf{lgDg lnlvt ljifox?df Wofg k'ofpg h?/L x'G5 M

!= ;"o{sf]k|sfz cfpg], :nf]k tyf df]6/af6f];Ddsf]kx'Fr b"/L .

@= hgtfsf]Go"gtd cfjZostf / ;+/If0fsf l;4fGtx?

#= h6Ln kj{tLo w/ftn / ef}ule{s cj:yfx?nfO{ ldNg]u/L gd{x? tyf dfkb08x?df cfjZosnrstf .

$= sfo{:yn tyf cfjf; aLrsf];DaGw .

kl/R5]b #cfjf;Lo tyf u}x|cfjf;Lo If]qx?sf]ljsf; lgdf{0f

;DaGwL k|fjwfgx?


29/48


%= phf{sf]cfjZostfx?^= oftfoft, ;~rf/ g]6js{sf]a}slNks Aoj:yf&= 3'DtL tyf cfsl:ds ;'ljwfx?

#=# kfls{ dfkb08 M

of]hgfljsf; of]hgfdf jf tn tflnsfdf k|:t't ul/Psf gd{x? cg';f/ ljleGg k|sf/sf ljsf;lgdf{0f sfo{sf]nflu kfls{sf]Aoj:yf ul/g]5 .

:yfgLo ;jf/L wgL, ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf ;fwg / kfls{sf] cfjZostf cg';f/ ljleGgpkof]ulqmofsnfkx?sf]Nfflu kfls{ gd{x? lgwf{/0f ug{sf]nflu tn lbOPsf]tflnsfnfO{cfwf/ dfGg;lsG5 .

tflnsf #=! M kfls{ dfkb08

l;=g+= pkof]upkef]u If]qx?!)) au{ld6/ If]qsf]

nflu OSjLe]n]G6 sf/ :k];

-O=;L=P:f_

!= cfjf;LoM ;fd"lxs cfjf;, ;+o'Qm cfjf;, lsQfsf6 ul/Psf]cfjf;-@%) au{ld= eGbf dfly_ / ldl>t pkof]u

)=%)!=%)

@=

Aofkfl/s If]q Ms_ yf]s Jofkf/ tyf kl/jxg If]q -kfls{, nf]l8, cgnf]l8 ;d]t_v_ gu/ s]Gb|, lhNnf s]Gb|, xf]6]n, l;g]df tyf cGou_ ;fd'bflos s]Gb|, :yfgLo ahf/ s]Gb|

!=%)@=%)!=))@=)))=%)!=%)

#= ;fj{hlgs tyf ;fd'bflos ;'ljwfx?Ms_ gl;{xf]d, c:ktfnx? -;/sf/L jfx]s cGo_, ;fdflhs,

;f+:s[lts tyf cGo ;:yfx?, ;/sf/L tyf cw{;/sf/L sfof{nx?v_ ljBfnox?, dxfljBfno, ljZjljBfno, ;/sf/L c:ktfnx?

)=%)!=%)

)=@%)=&%

$= cf}Bf]lus MxNsf tyf ;]jfhGo pBf]ux?, ;fd"lxs pBf]ux? )=@%)=&%

gf]6 M

!= uf8L kfs{ug{]7fpFx?sf]Joj:yf ubf{dfkb08x? tn lbP cg';f/ x'g]5 M

-s_ v'Nnf kfls{sf]nflu k|lt OSjLe]n]G6 sf/ :k]; !* ju{ld6/-v_ e'O{tNnfn]9fs]sf]kfls{sf]nflu k|lt OSjLe]n]G6 sf/ :k]; =@#=)) j=ld=

-u_ a];d]G6sf]nflu k|lt OSjLe]n]G6 sf/ :k]; =@*=) a=ld=

@= pkof]u If]qx?df e'O{tNnf jf a];d]G6df kfls{ ug{]eP pko'{Qm dfkb08 cg';f/ kfls{sf]Joj:yf ug{;lsG5 .


30/48


#=$ ljz]if pkof]usf If]qx? M

#=$=! cfjf;Lo pkof]u If]q M cfjf;Lo If]qnfO{38]/L ljsf; jf ;fd"lxs cfjf;sf]?kdfljsf; ul/G5 . 38]/Lsf];fO{h, k|To]s 38]/Ldf x'g]cfjf; O{sfOx?, ;]6Jofsx? /ejgsf] tNnf ;+VofprfO{sf] ;Gbe{df ljsf;sf] :j?k s:tf] x'gk5{ lgSof{}n ug{

3gTjsf] 9fFrf -pRr, dWo pRr, Go"gdWo jf Go"gtd 3gTjx?_ lgwf{{/0f ul/Psf]x'G5 . u'? of]hgfdf Joj:yf eP adf]lhdsf gd{x? tyf dfkb08x? cg';f/ ;x/Ltyf ;fdflhs k"jf{wf/x?sf] Joj:yf ul/G5 . n]cfp6 of]hgfx?df ;fdflhs tyf

;x/L k"jf{wf/nfO{ cfjZos kg{] ljleGg ;fO6x?Kn6x? b]vfOPsf] x'G5 . gSzfx?:jLs[t ubf{ ljleGg pkof]ulqmofsnfkx?sf] nflu / ljleGg ;fOhsf 38]/Lx?sf

nflu agfOPsf ljsf; lgdf{0f gd{x?sf]k|of]u ul/G5 .

#=$=@ cfjf;Lo pkof]u If]q leq kg{] ejgx? M cfjf;Lo n]cfp6 Kn6sf] efusf] ?kdf/x]sf]cfjf;Lo pkof]u If]q leq /x]sf ljleGg pkof]u lqmofsnfkx?sf]nflu ejgx?

cfjf;Lo 38]/Lsf];fOhcg';f/ nfu"x'g]se/]h, nf]/ Pl/of /]:of], prfO{tyf cGo;DalGwt gd{x? kfngf u/L lgdf{0f ug{'kg{]5 .

#=$=# 38]/L ljsf; M tn n]lvPsf s'/fx?df dWo]gh/ /fvL cfjf;Lo of]hgfx?sf]n]cfp6,gd{x?sf th{'df ul/Psf]x'G5 .

!= lgdf{0f ePkl5 ejgx?df kof{Kt k|sfz tyf xfjf cfpg]x'g kb{5 .

@= WjgL, w"nf]tyf :yfgLo vt/faf6 ;'/lIft x'g]5 .

#= ljleGg kfl/jfl/s cfjZostfsf]nflu kof{Kt v'NNff If]q x'g]5 .

$= kl/jxg tyf kx'Fr ;xh x'g]5g\/ b'3{6gfsf]b[li6sf]0faf6 ;'/lIft x'g]5 . %= 38]/Lsf]cfsf/ tyf ;fO{h ;Dej eP ;Dd Psgf; x'g]5 .

^= nx/]3/x?, 5'f5'}3/x? jf cGo s'g}lsl;dsf]?kdf Psgf;sf cfsf/ tyf9fFrf lbgsf nflu 3/x? s|da4 ?kdf ldnfOPsf]x'g]5 .

#=$=$ cfjf;Lo If]qx? M 38]/L cfjf; Go"g cfo ePsf ;d"xsf]nflu 38]/Lsf]Go"gtd ;fOh;fdfGotof &) au{ld= eGbf sdsf]x'g'x'b}g . tyflk hgtfsf]cf}sft x]/L s'g}ljz]if;x/nfO{cfjZos kg{]k|sf/sf]cfjf; cg';f/ 38]/Lsf];fOh km/s x'g ;Sg]5 . k|To]s

Kn6df lgdf{0f ug{cg'dlt kfPsf]cfjf;Lo OsfOx?sf];+Vofdf klg 38]/Lsf];fOh

lge{/ x'g]ub{5 . ;dfGotM k|To]s 38]/Ldf b'O{j6f cfjf; OsfOx? lgdf{0f x'g ;Sb5 .tyflk 7'nf ;fOhsf Kn6x?sf];Gbe{df Pp6f 38]/Ldf Pp6f eGbf a9L cfjf; OsfOx?lgdf{0f ug{;lsg]5 . cfjf;Lo If]qsf]nflu tn tflnsfdf ljleGg ;fOhsf 38]/Lx?sf

nflu nfu"x'g'kg]{se/]h, nf]/ Pl/of /]:of]/ prfO{lbOPsf]5 M


31/48


tflnsf $ M k\mnf]/ Pl/of /]:of]sf]Aoj:yf -t/fO{If]q_

l;=g+= 38]/L If]qkmn a=ld= clwstd u|fp08 se/]h clwstd FAR

!= &)!%) &% $=)

@= !%)@%) &% $=)

#= @%)%)) ^) #=%

$ %))!))) ^) #=%

tflnsf % M k\mnf]/ Pl/of /]:of]sf]Aoj:yf -kxf8L If]qx?_

l;=g+= 38]/L If]qkmn a=ld= clwstd u|fp08 se/]h clwstd FAR

!= &)!%) &% $=)

@= !%)@%) &% $=)

#= @%)%)) ^) #=%

$ %))!))) ^) #=%

cGo Joj:yf M

a];d]06 lgdf{0f ul/Psf]eP, kfls{ ;]jfx? tyf 3/fo;L e08f/0fsf]nflu pkof]u ug{;lsg]5 .

nf]/ Pl/of /]:of] / u|fpG8 se/]hsf ;DaGwdf g=lj= ;ldltk|flws/0fgu/kflnsfn]cfgf]cfjZostf / cfgf]clwsf/ If]qleqsf]dfu cg';f/ km]/abn ug{;Sg]5 .

a];d]G6 If]qkmn u|fpG8 se/]h eGbf a9L x'g'x'Fb}g .

tf]lsPsf gd{x? cg';f/ 38]/Lsf]nflu kfls{sf]Aoj:yf x'g'kg{]5 . cyjf cfjfudgsf]9fFrfdfs'g}c;/ gkg{]u/L n]cfp6 Knfgdf kfls{sf]Aoj:yf x'gkg{]5 .

#=$=% ;+o'Qm cfjf; Mk|To]s cfjf; OsfOdf $=% JolQm /xg]cg'dfg tyf ljsf; of]hgfdflbOPsf]3gTj 9fFrfsf]cfwf/df cfjf; OsfO{x?sf]u0fgf ul/Psf]5 . s'g}If]qdf lgdf{0ful/g]ejgx?sf xsdf lglZrt pFrfO{-clwstd ;Ldf_ tf]Sg ;Sg]5 . Go"gtd 38]/Lsf];fOh @,@%) a=ld= -kxf8L If]qsf ;x/df !,))) a=ld=_ clwstd u|fp08 se/]h %)k|ltzt clwstd nf]/ Pl/of /]:of]@=) / cGo ;]jf ;'ljwfx? /fhkqdf k|sflzt ;"rgfcg';f/ x'g]5 .

gf]6 M

!= a];d]G6 lgdf{0f ul/Psf]eP kfls{ ;]jfx?, cTofjZos 3/fo;L e08f/0f tyf ;'ljwfx?sf]nflunf]/ Pl/of /]:of]df ;dfj]z gu/L pkof]u ug{;lsg]5 . a];d]G6sf]kl/df0f 38]/Lsf]If]qkmn sf]##=## k|ltzt b]lv %) k|ltzt ;Dd x'g;Sg]5 .

@= kx'Frdfu{!@ dL= rf}8f x'g'kg]{5 .


32/48


#=% u}/ cfjf;Lo pkof]u If]q M

#=%=! 5fqfaf; M

clwstd u|fpG8 se/]h %) k|ltzt

clwstd nf]/ Pl/of /]:of]@=)

kx'Frdfu{Go"gtd !@ ld=#=%=@ kfx'Fgf 3/, af]l8{ tyf nhx? M

Go"gtd 38]/Lsf];fOh %)) au{ld=

clwstd $) k|ltzt u|fpG8 se/]h $) k|ltzt

clwstd nf]/ Pl/of /]:of] !=%

kx'Fr dfu{sf]Go"gtd rf}8fO !@ ld

#=%=# wd{zfnf tyf /flq af;

Go"gtd 38]/Lsf];fO{h *)) a=ld= clwstd u|fpG8 se/]h $) k|ltzt

clwstd nf]/ Pl/of /]:of]!=%

kx'Fr dfu{sf]Go"gtd rf}8fO !@ ld

#=%=$ :yfgLo k;nx? M

clwstd u|fp08 se/]h ^) k|ltzt


#=%=% ;fd'bfoLs s]Gb|M

clwstd u|fp08 se/]h $) k|ltzt


#=%=^ yf]s Jofkf/uf]bfd3/ lgdf{0f M

clwstd u|fp08 se/]h $) k|ltzt


kx'Fr dfu{Go"gtd @) ld=

#=%=& k]6f]n kDkx? M

k]6f]n kDk tyf dd{t ;+ef/ ;]jf s]Gb|-;le{; :6];g_x?sf]nflu tn lbOPsf ljlgodx?l;kmfl/; ul/Psf]5 M

-s_ ;8s rf]saf6 Go"gtd b"/L M

#) ld= eGbf sd rf}8fO{ePsf ;fgf ;8sx?sf nflu %) ld=

#) ld= eGbf a9L rf}8fO{ePsf 7"nf ;8sx?sf nflu !)) ld=


33/48


-v_ 38]/Lsf];fO{h

t]n dfq eg{]k]6f]n kDksf]nflu #) ld=X!& ld= .

OGwg eg{Pj+dd{t ;+ef/ ;]jf lbg]lj;f}gLx?sf]nflu Go"gtd ;fO{h #^ld=X #)

ld=

38]/Lsf]k|mG6]h #) ld= eGbf sd x'g'x'b}g .

-u_ gofFk]6f]nkDkx?

u|fp08 se/]h @) k|ltzt

gofFk]6f]nkDkx? @) ld= eGbf sd rf}8fO{ ePsf ;8sx?df /flvg]5}g .

nf]/ Pl/of /]:of]@=)

clwstd prfO{^ ld=

Sofgf]lk cg'dlt lbg ;lsg]. u|fp08 se/]h a/fj/ ;]6 a}+s /]vf leqsf]a/fj/

;Dd

cufl8sf];]6 Aofs Go"gtd ^ ld=

;DalGwt lgsfoaf6 -pBf]u dGqfno, cfon lgud, ;8s ljefu cflb_af6 l:js[t

ePsf]x'g'kg]{.

#=%=* xf]6]n M

clwstd u|fp08 se/]h $) k|ltzt,


kx'Frdfu{sf]rf}8fO{Go"gtd !@ ld=

a];d]G6 olb kfls{ ;]jfx?df pkof]u ePsf]eP nf]/ Pl/of /]:of]df ;dfj]z ug{gkg{]

#=%=( cf}Bf]lus If]q M

;d"x pBf]u / ;]jf s]Gb|Go"gtd Knf6 ;fOh @))) a=ld=

clwstd u|fp08 se/]h #) k|ltzt .

kx'Fr dfu{sf]rf}8fO{Go"gtd !@ ld=

a];d]G6 obL kfls{ ;]jfx?df pkof]u ePsf]eP nf]/ Pl/of /]:of] df ;dfj]z

ug{gkg{].

#=^ a; 6ld{gn M

hldg tNnf % k|ltzt-ofqLsf];'ljwfsf]nflu / l6s6 sfpG6/ tyf sfof{no

klxNnf]tyf bf]>f]tNnfsf]7fpFx'nfs, k|x/Lrf}sL tyf cGo cTofjZos ;]jfx?

se/]h / nf]/ Pl/of /]:of]df a];nfOg lj;f}gLx? ;dfj]z x'g]5}g .


34/48


#=& ;/sf/L sfof{nox?, PsLs[t sfof{no sDKn]Sz M

clwstd u|fp08 se/]h %) k|ltzt,

clwstd nf]/ Pl/of /]:of]@=)

PsLs[t sfof{no sDKn]S;df s]lGb|o ;/sf/L sfof{no :yfgLo ;/sf/L sfof{no, ;fj{hlgs

lhDd]jf/Lsf sfof{nox? tyf cbfntx? ;dfj]z x'g]5 .

#=* :jf:Yo ;+:yfx? M

:jf:Yo ;+:yfx?sf xsdf g]kfn ;/sf/ :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon]:jLs[t u/]sf]lghL tyf

u}/ ;/sf/L :jf:Yo ;+:yf :yfkgf ;+rfng gLlt, dfkb08 Pj+k"jf{wf/ lgb]{lzsf cg';f/ x'g]5 . pQm

lgb]{lzsfdf pNn]v gePsf ljifox?sf xsdf tn n]lvPsf dfkb08 cg';f/ ug'{kg]{5 .

#=*=! c:ktfn M

Go"gtd Kn6;fOh #))) a=ld=,

clwstd nf]/ Pl/of /]:of]!=@%,

clwstd u|fp08 se/]h #% k|ltzt,

:jf:Yo ;'ljwfx?sf]nflu gd{x?df cTofjZos sd{rf/Lx?sf]nflu cfjf;sf]nflu k|of]udf

NofO{g]If]q lbOPsf]5 . To:tf]If]qdf ;d"x cfjf;sf]nflu tf]lsPsf]ljlgod nfu'x'g]5 .

hldg tNnf d'lg a]zd]G6 / u|fp08 se/]hsf lj:tf/nfO{cg'dlt lbOg]5 / o;nfO{kfls{

tyf ;]jfx?sf]nflu k|of]u ul/G5 eg]nf]/ Pl/of /]:of]leq u0fgf ul/+b}g .

#=*=@ :jf:Yo s]Gb|g;L{ xf]dM

clwstd u|fp08 se/]h #% k|ltzt

clwstd nf]/ Pl/of /]:of] @=)

j]zd]G6 c:ktfndf h:t}x'g]5 .

#=( z}lIfs ;+:yfx? M

z}lIfs ;+:yfx?sf xsdf g]kfn ;/sf/ lzIff dGqfnon]l:js[t u/]sf]tt\;DawL lgodfjnL cg';f/

x'g]5 . To:tf lgodfjnLdf pNn]v gePsf ljifox?sf xsdf tn n]lvPsf]dfkb08 cg';f/ ug'{kg]{5 .

#=(=!= g;{/L ljBfno, k|fylds ljBfno tyf pRr dfWoflds ljBfno clwstd u|fp08 se/]h $) k|ltzt

clwstd nf]/ Pl/of /]:of] !=@%

j]zd]G6 hldg tNnfsf]d'gL / u|fp08 se/]hsf]clwstd l;df dDd / lgdf{0f ul/Pdf

nf]/ Pl/of /]:of]df u0fgf ul/g]5 .


35/48


#=(=@ dxfljBfno M

clwstd u|fp08 se/]h #) k|ltzt,

clwstd nf]/ Pl/of /]:of]!=@%

clwstd u|fp08 se/]h / nf]/ Pl/of /]:of]ejgsf]nflu 5'6\ofOPsf]If]qkmnsf]cfwf/df

dfq u0fgf ul/g]5 . pNn]lvt sDKn]S;x?df Kn6sf]s"n If]qkmn tn lbOP cg';f/ afF8kmfF8 ul/g]5 M

-s_ ljBfnodxfljBfno ejg If]qkmn ,

-v_ v]n d}bfg If]q,

-u_ kfls{ If]q

-3_ cfjf;Lo tyf 5fqfjf; If]q

#=(=# z}lIfs tyf cg';Gwfg s]Gb|M% x]S6/ jf ;f]eGbf a9L If]qkmn ePsf 7"nf SofDk;x?M

oL ljlgodx? cGtu{t ljZjljBfnox?, OlGhlgo/L tyf d]l8sn dxfljBfnox? / cGo z}lIfs tyf

cg';Gwfg s]Gb|x? ;d]t kb{5g\. SofDk;nfO{tLg efudf ljeflht u/L tn n]lvP cg';f/ ljlgodx?nfu"ul/g]5 .

k|zf;g ;lxt z}lIfs s"n hUufsf] If]qkmnsf]$% k|ltzt, clwstd u|fp08 se/]h #)k|ltzt, clwstd nf]/ Pl/of /]:of] !=@% .

hldg tNnf d'lg a]zd]G6 / u|fp08 se/]hsf]lj:tf/nfO{cg'dlt lbOg]5 / o;nfO{kfls{ tyf;]jfx?sf]nflu k|of]u u/]df eg]nf]/ Pl/of /]:of] leq u0fgf ul/+b}g .

cfjf;Lo If]q -s"n hUufsf]#) k|ltzt If]qkmn_ M ;d"x cfjf;sf]nflu Joj:yf ul/P cg';f/sf];j l8lehg ljlgodx? oxfFklg nfu"x'g]5 .

v]ns'b tyf ;fF:s[lts lqmofsnfkx? -s"n hUufsf]@% k|ltzt_M clwstd u|fp08 se/]h @)k|ltzt clwstd nf]/ Pl/of /]:of])=%

kfs{x? tyf Nof08:s]k -s"n hUufsf] !% k|ltzt If]qkmn_M pko'Qm Nof08:s]k of]hgf o;If]qsf]nflu tof/ kfg{'kg{]x'G5 .

kx'Fr dfu{Go"gtd @) dL=

#=!) cl86f]l/od;fd'bflos xn M

clwstd u|fp08 se/]h #% k|ltzt,

clwstd nf]/ Pl/of /]:of]!=) kx'Fr dfu{Go"gtd @) dL=

#=!! wfld{s :ynx? M

clwstd u|fp08 se/]h $) k|ltzt,


36/48


clwstd nf]/ Pl/of /]:of]!=)

hldg tNnf d'lg a]zd]G6 / u|fp08 se/]hsf]lj:tf/nfO{cg'dlt lbOg]5 / o;nfO{kfls{ tyf;]jfx?sf]nflu k|of]u ul/Pdf nf]/ Pl/of /]:of]leq u0fgf ul/b}g .

#=!@ ;'/Iff ;DaGwL ;]jfx?

#=!@=! k|x/L rf}sLM

clwstd u|fp08 se/]h %) k|ltzt,

clwstd nf]/ Pl/of /]:of]!=@% .

kx'Fr dfu{Go"gtd !@ ld=

#=!@=@ ;'/Iffsf b[li6sf]0fn];+j]bgzLn If]qx? M

lgDg If]qx?nfO{;'/Iffsf b[li6sf]0fn];+j]bgzLn If]qsf]?kdf /fVg ;lsG5 .

-s_ ;'/Iff ;DaGwL ;/sf/L lgsfox? h:t}g]kfn k|x/L, g]kfnL ;]gf, ;z:q k|x/L cflb

-v_ k|d'v /fhg}lts kbflwsf/L, ;+j}wflgs lgsfosf kbfwLsf/L, ;/sf/n] tf]s]sf cGoljlzi6 dxfg'efjx?sf]cfjf; If]q

-u_ k|d'v k|zf;lgs ;/sf/L sfof{nox? h:t} lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, cbfntx?,sf/fuf/x? tyf cGo ;/sf/L lgsfox?

-3_ vfg]kfgLsf]e08f/0f jf d'xfgsf] If]q, ljB't pTkfbgu[x, b"/;+rf/sf] k|;f/0f 6fj/,k]6f]lnod kbfy{e+8f/0f :yn cflb

-_ g]kfn ;/sf/n]tf]s]sf cGo ;+j]bgzLn If]qx?

o:tf If]qsf]jl/kl/sf]lgdf{0f ;DaGwL dfkb08 ;DalGwt g=lj=;k|flws/0fgu/kflnsfn]:yfgLo ef}uf]lns cj:yf tyf :yflgo cfjZostf cg';f/ lgwf{/0f ug]{5 .

#=!# ;fj{hlgs tyf cw{;fj{hlgs If]qx? M

ljz]if ljlgodx? gePsf If]qx?sf] nflu ;fdfGotM clwstd u|fp08 se/]h #% k|ltztclwstd nf]/ Pl/of /]:of]!=) .


37/48


$=! nfu"ug{;lsg]M

;Dkbf :ynx?sf];+/rgf tyf ;Dj4{gdf P]ltxfl;s tyf k'/ftflTjs dxTjsf ejgx?, snfs[ltx?,:6Sr/x?, ;'Gb/tf, jf:t'snf, ;f+:s[lts jf jftfj/0fLo ?kdf dxjk"0f{k|s[lt -;Dkbf ejgx? tyf;Dkbf :ynx?_ jftfj/0fLo dxTjsf]k|fs[lts :j?k ePsf If]qx? / ;'Gb/ b[io ePsf 7fpFx? ;dfj]zx'g]5g\.

of]ljlgod tn lbOPsf ;Dkbf :ynx?df nfu"x'g]5 M

P]ltxfl;s jf:t'snf, ;'Gb/, ;f+:s[lts jf jftfj/0fLo jf k'/ftflTjs dxjsf ejgx?,snfs[ltx?, :6Sr/x?, ;8sx? ePsf :ynx? -o;kl5 ;"rLs[t ;Dkbf ejgx?;'rLs[t;Dkbf :ynx? EfgL ;Daf]wg ul/g]_ .

kljq lrxfgx?, kj{tx?, hns'08 -o;sf]j/k/sf]If]q;d]t_, v'Nnf If]qx?, jg If]q cflb h:tf-o;kl5 ;"rLs[t k|fs[lts ljz]iftf ePsf :ynx? egL ;Daf]wg ul/g];a}:yfgx?_

pko'{Qm If]qx? ;/sf/n]hf/L ug{];"rgfdf ;"rLs[t ul/g]jf gu/ ljsf; ;ldltk|flws/0fgu/kflnsfof]hgfdf klxrfg ul/g]5 .

$=@ ;Dkbf ejgx?df wgLx?sf]hjfkmb]xLtf M

;Dkbf ejgx? / ;Dkbf :ynx? jf ;Dkbf dfu{x?df /x]sf ejgx?sf lgoldt dd{t ;+ef/ ug'{;DalGwt hUUff wgLx?sf]st{Jo x'g]5 . ;/sf/ jf gu/ ljsf; ;ldltk|flws/0fgu/kflnsf jf

cGo :yfgLo lgsfox?sf] :jfldTjdf /x]sf ejgx? afx]s cGo ejgx?sf] dd{t ;+ef/sf] sfo{dfg=lj=;k|flws/0fgkf jf :yfgLo lgsfox?sf]hjfkmb]xLtf x'g]5}g .

$=# ljsf;k'glj{sf;dd{t cflb sfo{df /f]s M

-s_ g=lj=;k|flws/0fgkfsf]k"j{:jLs[lt a]u/ pko'{Qm ;"rLs[t ejgx? jf ;"rLs[t :ynx? jf

kl/R5]b $;Dkbf ejg tyf k|fs[lts ;Dkbf If]q


38/48


k|fs[lts If]qdf ejgsf /+u/f]ug, ljz]if :j?kdf km]/abn ug{]jf Knf:6/ ug{] jf s'g}efunfO{eTsfpg]sfo{ug{ lbOg]5}g . o:tf cg'dltx? k|bfg ubf{;DalGwt lgsfon];/sf/n]u7gu/]sf];Dkbf ;Da4{g ;ldlt jf k'/ftTj ljefusf]/fo ;'emfj lng'kg{]5 . / ;f];ldlt jfljefun]lbPsf];Nnfx cg';f/ sfo{ug{'kg{]5 .

-v_ ;"rLs[t ejgx? -;"rLs[t dfu{ jf :yndf /x]sf]_ jf ;"rLs[t k|fs[lts :j?k jf ;"rLs[tk|fs[lts :j?k ePsf If]qx?sf];Ldfgfdf km]/jbn ubf{eTsfpg jf]km]/jbnyk ug{cg'dltlbg'eGbf cufl8 hg;fwf/0faf6 c;xdlt jf ;'emfjx? cfx\jfg ul/g'kb{5 / ;Dkbf ;Da4{g;ldlt jf k'/ftTj ljefun]o;df Wofg lbg'kg{]5 .

-u_ ljz]if cj:yfdf lnlvt ?kdf sf/0f b]vfO{k''glj{rf/sf]nflu g=lj=;k|flws/0fgkfn];Dkbf;Dj4{g ;ldlt jf k'/ftTj ljefudf n]lv k7fpg ;Sg]5 . o:tf k'gMljrf/ k|fKt ePkl5 ;Dkbf;Dj4{g ;ldlt jf k'/ftTj ljefusf]lg0f{o clGtd tyf afWofTds x'g]5 .

$=$ ;8s rf}8fO M

gu/sf]of]hgfhf]lg of]hgfljsf; of]hgf jf n]cfp6 of]hgf cGtu{tsf ljBdfg ;8sx?rf}8fO{ug{]sfo{ubf{ljBdfg ;Dkbf ejgx? jf ;"rLs[t k|fs[lts :j?k ePsf]If]qx?df c;/ug{;Sg]ejgx?sf ;DaGwdf ljrf/ k'ofO{g]5 .

$=% vf]nfgbL s'nf], tfn lsgf/f lgdf{0f ug]{;DaGwdf M

cfgf]clwsf/ If]q leq g=kfg=lj=;k|flws/0fn]vf]nf, gbL / tfn cflbsf]lsl;d 5'\ofO{lgdf{0f ;DaGwL k|fjwfg /flvg] 5 . ;fdfGotof vf]nf, gbL, tfn, s'nf]cflb;Fu hf]l8Psf]hUufdf lgdf{0f sfo{sf]cg'dlt lbFbf lgDgfg';f/ ul/g]5 .

vf]nfgbL lsgf/faf6 #) ld6/ 5f8L ejg lgdf{0f sfo{ug]{.

tfn lsgf/faf6 %) ld6/ 5f8L ejg lgdf{0f sfo{ug]{.

s'nfsf]lsgf/faf6 !) ld6/ 5f8L ejg lgdf{0f sfo{ug]{.

o;/L 5fl8Psf]hUufnfO{xl/ofnL If]qsf]?kdf sfod ug]{.


39/48


%=! bfo/f -:sf]k_

o; efudf ax'tNn]ejgx? -cUnf ejgx?_ !% ld= jf ;f]eGbf j9L prfO{ePsf ejgx? /

tn lbO{Psf h:tf 7"nf];d"x hDdf x'g]:yfgx?nfO{cfunfuLaf6 arfpg s]xL k|fjwfg ;dfj]zul/Psf]5 . ;ef ejg, ;+:yfut ejg, z}lIfs ejg -b'O{tNnf eGbf a9L / !))) j=ld= eGbf a9L

lgld{t If]q ePsf]_ Jofj;los pkof]u -Kn6sf]If]qkmn %)) a=ld= eGbf a9L ePsf]_ Aofkf/Ls -s"n 9fs]sf]If]qkmn &%) a=ld= eGbf a9L ePsf]_ xf]6]n c:ktfn tyf gl;{xf]dx?

hldgd'lgsf ejgx? cf}Bf]lus e08f/0f a}7skf6L{k}n];xnx? vt/fk"0f{pkof]ux?

%=@ cg'dlt lng]sfo{ljlw M

-s_ ;DalGwt l8lehg sfof{nosf]k|d'vn]dfkb08ejg ;+lxtf cg';f/ k]z ePsf of]hgfx? cUgL;'/Iffsf k|fjwfgx? / cfunfuLaf6 aRg]pkfox? cg';f/ eP gePsf];'lglZrt ug{]5 . o:tfof]hgfx?sf]k/LIf0f ul/g]5 / lgod k"j{s x:tfIf/ u/L of]hgfx?sf]@ k|lt sfof{Gjogsf nfluejg lgdf{0fsf]cg'dlt lbg]glj; k|flws/0fgu/kflnsfdf k7fpg]5 .

-v_ :jLs[t eP cg';f/ cUgL k|lt/f]ws ;+oGq :yfkgf eP kl5 / Ohfht k|fKt cUgLk/fdz{bftfcfls{6]S6af6 lgodfg';f/ k/LIf0f tyf k|dfl0ft eO{;s]kl5 ejgsf]wgL lgdf{0fstf{n];DalGwt gu/ ljsf; ;ldltk|flws/0fgu/kflnsfdf cfjZos ;a}k|df0f tyf :jLs[ltkq k]z ug'{kg]{5 .

kl/R5]b %cUgL ;'/Iff ;DaGwL k|fjwfgx?


40/48


-u_ pQm cg'/f]w k|fKt ePkl5 g=lj=;=k|flws/0fg=kf=sf]clws[tn]k"0f{?kn]cUgL ;'/Iff pkfox?sfof{Gjog u/L ;s]sf]eP ;fO6 lgl/If0f u/L cUgL ;'/Iff k|df0fkq hf/L ug{]5 .

-3_ lg/LIf0fsf]bf}/fgdf s'g}sld e]fOPdf gu/ ljsf; ;ldltk|flws/0fgu/kflnsfn];'wf/sf]nflu hfgsf/L u/fpg]5 / ;f]cg';f/ ;DalGwt 3/wgLlgdf{0fstf{n]ug'{kg]{5 .

%=# cUgL ;'/Iff k|df0fkqsf]gljs/0f McUgL k/fdz{bftfOlGhlgo/cfls{6]S6n]lbPsf]l/kf]6{sf]cfwf/df gu/ ljsf; ;ldltk|flws/0fgu/kflnsfsf]clws[tn]jflif{s ?kdf tn lbOPsf ejgx?sf];Gbe{df cUgL ;'/Iff k|df0fkqnfO{gljs/0f ug{]5 .

-s_ ;fj{hlgs dgf]/~hg tyf ;ef u[xx?

-v_ c:ktfnx?, gl;{xf]d cflb

-u_ xf]6]nx?, kf6L{k}n]; cflb

-3_ hldg d'lgsf ahf/ tyf Jofkfl/s s]Gb|

%=$ z'Ns M

cUnf ejgx?df cUgL k|lt/f]ws ;]jfnfO{;~rfng ug{cfjZos cUgL k|lt/f]ws ;'ljwfx?a9fpg lgj]bsx?n]cUgL ;'/Iff k|df0fkq k|fKt ug{cfjZos k|df0fkqx? / of]hgfx?sf];]6sf];fy} g=lj=;=k|flws/0fg=kf=nfO{ ltg{' kg{] z'Ns g=lj=;=k|flws/0fg=kf=n] tf]s] adf]lhdx'g]5 .

%=% ljljw M

oL dfkb08x? / g]kfnsf]/fli6o ejg ;+lxtfdf Aoj:yf ePsf k|fjwfgx?sf]cltl/Qm pkof]u,prfO, gofFljsf;sf]sf/0fjf6 ;[hgf ePsf]ljz]if cfunfuL vt/fsf]cfwf/df cUgL ;'/Iffsf]b[li6sf]0fn]ejgdf pko'Qm Joj:yfx? ug{cg'dtL lbg ;lsg]5 .

%=^ kx'Frsf]dfWod M

cGo s'g}ejgsf]kx'Frsf]dfWodnfO{jl~rt ug{]u/L s'g}klg ejg lgdf{0f ug{lbO{g]5}g .

%=^=! ejg lgdf{0f ug{]k|To]s JolQmn]s'g}klg a]nf kx'Frsf]dfWodsf]?kdf 5'6\ofOPsf]If]qdf clts|d0f x'g]]u/L s'g}ejg lgdf{0f ug{u/fpg jf k'gMlgdf{0f ug{lbOg]5}g .

%=^=@ ;+o'Qm cfjf;ax'tNn]-% tNnf eGbf cUnf]_ ejgx?sf nflu tn lbOPsf k|fjwfgx?/ kx'Frsf]dfWod nfu"x'g]5 .

-s_ ejg lt/ kms{]sf]d'Vo ;8ssf]rf}8fO{!@ ld= eGbf sd x'g]5}g .

-v_ kx'Fr dfu{df s'g}3'dfp/f]ePdf bdsnx? kms{g ;Sg]u/L kof{Kt rf}8fO{x'g'kg{]5 .6lg{ ;s{n ( ld= /]l8o; eGbf sdsf]x'g]5}g .


41/48


-u_ glj;k|flws/0fgkfsf]clws[tsf];Nnfxdf ejg leq hfg]kx'Fr / ejgsf]rf/}tkm{^ ld= rf}8fO{;Ddsf]v'Nnf If]qx? x'g]u/L n]cfp6sf]l8hfOg ul/g]5 . bdsnsf]af]em\lng ;lsg]u/L kx'Fr tyf v'Nnf If]qx?sf]hldg s8f ;txsf]x'g]5 . pko'Qm v'Nnf If]qs'g}c8\rg gePsf]x'g'sf];fy}ufl8 rnfpg ;Sg]x'g'kg{]5 .

-3_ bdsnsf];xh kx'Fr x'g] u/L ejg If]qsf] d'Vo k|j]z4f/ kof{Kt rf}8fO{sf] x'g'kg{]5. rf}8fO s'g}xfntdf klg % ld= eGbf sdsf]x'g]5}g . k|j]z f/ Kn6leqsf]aflx/Lkx'Frdfu{bdsnx? cfpg hldgdf afwf gx'g]u/L ejg If]qsf]sDkfp08 leq}kmsf{O/fVg ldNg]x'g'kg{]5 . d'Vo k|j]z 4f/df cfr{j]/flvPsf]eP ;f]sf]prfO{% ld= eGbfsd x'g]5}g .

-_ Pp6}of]hgf If]qdf lgdf{0f x'g]ax'tNn];d'x cfjf; cfof]hgfx?sf]nflu kx'Fr dfu{@)ld= jf :yfgLo P/Lof Knfgljsf; of]hgfdf Joj:yf eP cg';f/ x'g]5 . 5'f5'}ejgx?aLrsf]7fpF36Ldf ^ ld= rf}8fO{sf]x'g]5 .

%=^=# ejg jl/k/Lsf]aflx/L v'Nnf If]q ;DaGwL k|fjwfgx? M

-s_ tf]lsPsf ejgx?sf];]6 Aofsx? Nff]sn P/Lof Knfg, e"pkof]u of]hgf, n]cfp6 of]hgf,;fdfGo ljsf; of]hgfdf Joj:yf eP cg';f/ x'g]5 .

-v_ ;+o'Qm cfjf;ax'tNn]cUnf ejgsf nflu tflnsf n]lvP cg';f/ v'Nnf If]q /fVbf pko'Qmx'G5 .

tflnsf ^ M ejg jl/kl/sf]aflx/L v'Nnf If]qx? ;DaGwL k|fjwfgx?

l;=g+= clwstd ejgsf]prfO{-ld=_ejgsf]rf/}tkm{v'Nnf 5f]8\g'kg{]aflx/L v'Nnf If]q ld6/df

-Kn6 cuf8L / k5fl8 b'a}tkm{_!= !& dL6/ ;Dd tf]lsPsf];]6 Aofs cg';f/

@= !*## ^ ld6/

#= ##%% !) dL6/

$= %% eGbf a9L !% dL6/

%=& lgsf; ;DaGwL cfjZostfx?

lgDg lnlvt ;fdfGo cfjZostfx? s'g}klg lgsf;sf]nflu nfu"x'g]5 M-s_ cfunfuL jf cGo cfsl:ds cj:yf cfOk/]df ejg leqsf JolQmx?nfO{;'/lIft ?kdf aflx/

Nofpg ldNg]u/L k|To]s ejgdf lgsf;sf]Joj:yf ul/Psf]x'g'kb{5 .

-v_ k|To]s ejgdf lgsf;sf]Joj:yf o; dfkb08 cg';f/ ug'{kg]{5 .

-u_ ;a}lgsf;x? afwf c8\rgaf6 d'Qm x'g'kb{5 .


42/48


-3_ Go'gtd cfjZostf eGbf sd x'g]u/L lgsf;x?sf];+Vof rf}8fO{cflbdf sdL cfpg]u/L s'g}klg ejgdf kl/jt{g ug{kfO{g]5}g .

-_ lgsf;x? /fd|/L k|i6 b]lvg]x'g'kb{5 / Toxf ;Dd k'Ug]dfu{x? pko'Qm lrGxx? /flv k|i6 ?kdfb]vfOPsf]x'g'kg{]5 .

-r_ ;a}lgsf; k'Ug]af6fx? /fd|/L pHofnf]kfl/Psf]x'g'kg{]5 .

-5_ cfunfuL k|lt/f]ws cf}hf/x? lgsf; ;+u}/flvPsf]eP ;lx 7fpFdf /fVg'sf];fy}k|i6 ?kdf b]lvg]u/L /fVg'kg{]5 / ltgn]lgsf; dfu{df cj/f]w k'of{pg lbg'x'b}g . lgsf; dfu{sf]b'j}tkm{af6logsf]cjl:ylt k|i6 ?kn]b]lvg]x'g'kb{5 .

-h_ cfjZostf eP cg';f/ tTsfn ejg leq a:g]x?nfO{ejg vfnL u/fpg Alarm;+oGqx?Hf8fg ul/g]5 .

-em_ 3/ sDkfp08 aflx/ jf ;8s ;Dd k'Ug lgjf{w ?kdf lgsf; x'g'kg]{5 .

%=* lgsf;sf]k|sf/x? M

-s_ lgsf;x? t];f{]jf 7f8f]k|sf/sf]x'g]5 . lgsf; leqL eof, aflx/L eof, /fDk a/08f jf6]/]; k'Ug ;Sg]9f]sfsf]af6f], s/L8/ cflb x'g ;S5 . ;8s jf ejgsf]5fgf;Dd kxF'r ePsf]lgsf;df ToxL ;/xsf]csf{]hf]l8Psf]ejg ;Dd k'Ug]t];f{]lgsf; klg ;dfj]z x'g ;S5 .

-v_ nL6, P:sfln6/ / 3'Dg]9f]sfx?nfO{lgsf; dfGg ;lsg]5}g .

gf]6 M cfktsfnLg lgsf; ;DaGwL cGo Joj:yfx? /fli6o ejg ;+lxtfdf pNn]v ul/P cg';f/ x'g]5 .

%=( hldg d'lgsf]tNnf -a];d]G6_ M

e"pkof]u of]hgfhf]lg of]hgf cGtu{t tf]lsPsf e"pkof]u tyf cGo k|fjwfgx? cg';f/g=lj=;=k|flws/0fg=kf=n] j]zd]G6 lgdf{0fsf] nflu cg'dlt lbg ;Sg]5 . j]zd]G6sf] nflu lgDgcfjZostfx? xg]5g\M

-s_ k|To]s j]zd]G6 ;a}efudf e'O{b]lv l;ln ;Dd @=% ld= eGbf sd prfO{sf]jf $=% ld eGbfa9L prfOsf]x'g]5}g .

-v_ kof{Kt e]lG6n];gsf]Joj:yf j]zd]G6df ul/g]5 . ejg dfkb08 cg';f/ vf; pkof]usf]nflucfjZos kg{]dfkb08 j]zd]G6sf]nflu klg nfu"x'g]5 . s'g}sld ePdf Anf]c/, PSem:6 k+vf-%) ju{= ld= sf]nflu Pp6fsf]b/n]_, Po/ sl08;lg l;:6d cflbaf6 ;f]sld k"lt{ug{

;lsg]5 .-u_ ;tx 9n j]zd]G6 leq gl5/f];\eGgfsf]nflu cfjZos Joj:yfx? ul/g]5 . o; k|of]hgsf nflu

kfgL aflx/ ofFSg]kDk -l8jf6/L kDk_ sf]Joj:yf ul/g]5 .

-3_ j]zd]G6sf] uf/f]x? / e"O{x? kfgL gk:g] x'g' kb{5 . oLgsf] l8hfOgdf j/Lkl/sf] df6f] tyfmoisturesf]c;/nfO{;dfj]z ul/Psf]x'G5 / kof{Kt 8ofDk k|'lkmsf]Aoj:yf ul/Psf]x'G5 .


43/48


-_ j]zd]G6 ;Ddsf]kx'Fr ejgdf kx'Fr lbg]a}slNks eofaf6 x'g]5 . ;8saf6 ;f]em}k|j]zsf]cg'dlt lbOg]5}g . j]zd]G6sf]eof @ 3G6f eGbf sd gx'g]cUgL k|lt/f]ws Ifdtf ePsf]lgdf{0f k|ljlw k|of]uu/L lgdf{0f ul/g]5 .

-r_ ;Fu}sf];DklQdf hf]l8Psf]5'}Kn6df lgDg lnlvt zt{x?df j]zd]G6sf]cg'dlt lbO{g]5 M

!= wgLn]:yfgLo lgsfonfO{;Fu}sf];DklQdf lghaf6 ePsf]s'g}klg Ifltaf/]hfgsf/L lbg'kg{]5 .

@= j]zd]G6sf]s'g}efu ejg /]vfsf]aflx/ k/]sf]5 eg]Tof]hldg ;Fu} Flush ePsf]x'g'kb{5 .

-h_ j]zd]G6sf]kf6L{;gnfO{cg'dlt lbOPsf]eP s'g}klg efu %) j=ld=eGbf sdsf]x'g]5}g / k|To]sefudf e]lG6n];g ;DalGw dfkb08 kfngf ePsf]x'g'kg{]5 . ;fy}cUgL k|lt/f]wssf]gd{x? klgnfu"x'g]5 .

%=!) x]nLKof8sf]Aoj:yfM

%) ld=jf ;f]eGbf dflysf cUnf 3/x?df x]nLKof8sf]Aoj:yf x'g'kg{]5 . o; ;DaGwL l:js[tLsf]sfo{gful/s p8\8og k|flws/0fsf]l;kmfl/;df gu/ ljsf; ;ldltk|flws/0f gu/kflnsfaf6 x'g]5 .

%=!!= ;le{; 8S6l/k\mo"h ;'6

-s_ ;le{; 8S6x? @ 306f cUgL k|lt/f]ws Ifdtf ePsf]uf/f]tyf 9f]sfn]3]l/Psf]x'g'kb{5 . olb8S6x? !) a=ld= eGbf 7"nf 5g eg]e'O{n]ltgnfO{l;n ug{'kg{]5 t/ kfOkx? l5/fpg pko'Qmcf]klg cyf{t v'nf :yfgx? /flvPsf]x'g'kg{]5 . vfln 7fFpx? ;j}l;n x'g'kb{5 .

-v_ l/o'h ;'6 @ 306f eGbf al9 cUgL k|lt/f]ws Ifdtf ePsf]cfuf]n]gvfg];fdu|Laf6 ag]sf]

x'g'kg{]5 . ;'6x? lgsf;af6 ;s];Dd 6f9f /flvg'kb{5 .-u_ ltgLx?nfO{eofsf]uf/f]/ Po/sl8;gL cflbdf /flvg]5}g .

%=!@= ljB'tLo ;]jf ;DaGwL k|fjwfgx? M

-s_ ljB't ljt/0f Sofjnx?jfo/L 5'}8S6 df /flvPsf]x'g'kb{5 . 8S6sf]If]q cUgL k|lt/f]wsIfdtf ePsf]cfuf]n]gvfg];fdu|Laf6 k|To]s tNnfdf l;n ul/Psf]x'g'kb{5 .

-v_ kfgLsf]d]gnfOg, 6]lnkmf]g tf/x?, OG6/ sd nfO{gx?, UofF; kfOkx? tyf cGo ;]jfsf nfOgx?ljB't tf/sf]8S6df /flvg]5}g .

-u_ zf6x? kmN; l;ln eP/ hfg]dWod tyf Go"g ef]N6]hsf]jfo/Lx? nfO{d]6n sG8o'6 af6nlug]5 . kmN; l;ln dfly ljB't jf cGo ;]jfsf]nflu ul/g]s'g}klg @#) ef]N6]hsf]jfo/Lsf]^^) ef]N6]h u|]8 OG;'n];g x'g'kg{]5 . cfgf];:k]G;gsf]nflu k|of]u ul/g];a}lkmS:r/ ;xLtsf]kmN; l;ln cfuf]gnfUg];fdu|Laf6 ag]sf]x'g'kb{5 .

-3_ ljB'tLo ;So"{6x?df Pd=l;=aL=sf]Aoj:yf ul/g]5 .


44/48


%=!@=! eof / sl/8/sf aQLx? M eof / sl/8/sf aQLx?sf]nfuL 5'};lSo"{6x?x'g]5g\. s'g}klg avt cfuf]lgefpg]:6fkmsf];xh kx'Fr x'g]u/L hldg tNnfaf6Pp6f :jLr h8fg u/L ;~rfng ug{;Sg]u/L logLx?nfO{5'}hf]l8g]5 . cfkt k/]sf]a]nf o'h /fVg gkg{]ug{ldgL ;ls{6 a]|s/ lsl;dsf]x'g'kb{5 . cfkTsfnLg aQLx?eof / s/L8/df /flvg]5 .

-s_ eof tyf sl/8f]/ aQLx?nfO{ljB't cfk"lt{sf]a}slNks >f]t ;+u klg hf]l8Psf]x'g'kg{]5 .

-v_ Ps}k6s @ j6f >f]tdf hf]8\g glbg, eof tyf sl/8/df h8fg ul/Psf aQLx?x?8an y|f]:jLrx? h8fg u/L pko'Qm Aoj:yf ul/g]5 . :6ofG8afO{;KnfO{aGb ug{{;]jfsIfdf 8an y|f]:jLr /flvg]5g\.

%=!#= Po/ sl08;g M

-s_ cfuf]/ w'Fjf Pp6f tNnfaf6 cGo tNnf jf aflx/af6 s'g}dflg; a;]sf]ejg tyf :6Sr/dfkm}lng]vt/fnfO{Go"g ug{;lsg]u/L P=;L ;L:6d h8fg tyf ;+ef/ ul/g'kb{5 .

-v_ Pp6f tNnf eGbf a9L tNnfdf xfjf ;~rfng ug{]P=;L= l;:6dx? cfunfuL ePdf :jtM aGbx'g]ul/ l8hfOg ul/Psf]/ cfuf]jf w'Fjf km}ng glbg]8ofDk/x? /flvPsf]x'g'kb{5 . o:tf]l;:6ddf cfunfuL ePdf kFvfx? :jt aGb x'g]sG6f]nx? /flvg'kb{5 . oL k+vfx? cfunfuLaf6cfpg]w'Fjf ofFSgsf]nflu /flvPsf]eP rfn'cj:yfdf /xg ;Sg]5 .

-u_ !))) AolQm eGbf a9L_ c6fpg]7"nf ;efsIfx?, 7"nf l8kf6{d]G6n :6f]/x? jf Pp6}Jnsdf!)) j6f eGbf a9L sf]7f ePsf 5fqfaf;x?sf nflu Aoj:yf ul/g] P=;L l;:6d w'Fjfsf];~rf/0fnfO{/f]Sgsf]nflu k|efjsf/L agfOg'kb{5 . Po/ lkmN6/x?df cfunfuL ePdf jf cGosf/0faf6 cfunfuL ePdf k+vfx? / 8fDk/x?nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{] :df]s ;]G;L6Le l8efO;nfO{lqmofzLn ug{kof{Kt tfk gePtf klg o:tf pkfox?df :jLs[t k|efjsf/L :df]s ;]G;L6LesG6f]nx? x'g'kg{]5 .

%=!$ cUgL k|lt/f]ws oGq h8fg ;DaGwL

glj;k|flws/0fgkfsf clws[tn] plNnlvt h8fgx? cfjZos 7fpFdf pkof]u cg';f/sf] pko'Qm:k]l;lkms];g cg';f/ cUgL k|lt/f]ws oGq h8fgx? /flvg]5 . o:tf oGq lkmS:8 sfj{g8fO{cS;fO8kmf]djf6/ :k|]PS:6LUo';L l;:6d cflb h:tf Joj:yf ePsf]x'g]5g\.

%=!% cUgL ;"rs oGqcfjf;Lo ejgx?sf];fy}!% ld= jf ;f]eGbf a9L prfO{ePsf];a}ejgx?df cUgL ;"rs oGq h8fgul/Psf]x'g'kb{5 .

-s_ cfjf; OsfOx? jf KnfG6x? ePsf] af]l8{ 5fqfjf; h:tf ;a} cfjf;Lo ejgx?df k|To]stNnfdf Ps jf a9L sn aS;x? /fvL xftaf6 aNg]ljB'tLo cUgL ;"rs oGq h8fg ePsf]


45/48


x'g]5 . @@=% ld= eGbf a9L lx8\g gkg{]u/L cfcfgf tNnf cg';f/ sn aS; /fVg]7fpFPsLgul/g]5 .

-v_ sn aS;x? s'g}rNg]efu ePsf]a|]s Unf; 6fOkaf6 agfOPsf]x'g]5 . sn aS; ;~rfng ug{]AolQmn]s]xL gu/L s'g}lgoGq0f sIfaf6 :jtM sn k|zf/0f ug{;Sg]5 .

-u_ s'g}klg sn aS; lqmofzLn x'Fbf tNnfdf /x]sf ;j}n];'gf];\eGgfsf]nflu Ps jf a9L ;fpG8/x?af6 cfjfh cfpg]u/L sn aSzx? ldnfOPsf]x'g]5 .

-3_ axLu{dgsf af6fx?df afwf gx'g]ul/g'sf];fy}b'j}lbzfaf6 ltgLx? /flvPsf]7fpFb]lvg]u/Lsn aS;x? h8fg ul/Psf]x'g]5 . sn aS;sf]a]; e'O{;txaf6 !=% ld= prfO{sf]x'g]5 .

-_ dfly n]lvPsf afx]s ;a}ejgx?df xftn];~rfng x'g]ljB'tLo cUgL ;"rs oGqsf]cltl/Qm:jrflnt cUgL ;"rs oGq klg h8fg ul/Psf]x'g]5 .

k'gZr M ahf/df w]/}k|sf/sf kmfo/ l86]S6/x? pknAw 5g\ . k|To]ssf]pkof]u l;ldt 5 .To;sf/0f vt/fsf]k|sf/ tyf ejgsf]:6Sr/ x]/L pko'Qm l86]S6/sf]5gf]6 ug{'kg{]x'g]5 .

%=!^ lgoGq0f sIf M

ljleGg tNnfx?af6 ;Gb]zx? kfpg ejgsf]k|j]z tNnfdf ;a}tNnfx? / ;a};'ljwfx?sf];~rf/Joj:yf ePsf]lgoGq0f sIf /flvg]5 . o; sIfdf kmfo/ kmfO6L cf}hf/x? / ltgsf h8fgx? af/]lj:t't hfgsf/Lsf] ;fy} nf]/ Knfgx?sf] lj:t[t ljj/0fx? /flvPsf] x'G5 . ;a}tNnfx?df kmfo/l86]S;g / cnfd{ l;:6d ;Fu hf]l8Psf ;"rgf af]8{x? dfkm{t s'g}klg tNnfdf ePsf]cfunfuLsf]hfgsf/L yfxf kfpg];'ljwf klg lgoGq0f sIfdf g}/flvg]5 . lgoGq0f sIfdf sfo{/t sd{rf/L ;a}k|sf/sf ;]jfx?, kmfo/ kmfO6L cf}hf/x? tyf h8fgx? k|lt hfjfkmb]xL /xg]5g\. tflnd k|fKt kmfo/kmfO6L sd{rf/Lx?af6 lgoGq0f sIf @$ ;}306f ;~rfng ul/Psf]x'G5 .

%=!& ejg lgdf{0fdf k|of]u x'g];fdu|L M

-s_ kfl6{zg, uf/f]kfgn, kmN; l;ln cflbsf]nflu k|Hjng ;fdu|Lx? k|of]u ul/g]5}g . cfuf]nfu]df 6S;Ls UofF;w'Fjf lgsfNg]s'g}klg ;fdu|L kfl6{zg, uf/f]kfgn, kmN; l;ln sf]nfluk|of]u ul/g]5}g . ;Dk"0f{kmN; l;lndf km|]d js{wft'sf]x'g]5 / o;sf]nflu sf7sf]k|of]uul/g]5}g .

-v_ :6Sr/sf]lgdf{0f ;fdu|Lx? /fli6o ejg ;+lxtf cg';f/sf]x'g]5 .


46/48


g=lj=;=k|flws/0fg=kf=n] lg0f{o u/L cfgf] clwsf/ If]q leq ;8ssf] ;Ldfgf -/fO6 ckm j]_,e"pkof]u gS;f, vf]nfgfnfx?sf];Ldfgf cflb v'nfpg]u/L cg';"rLx? ;+nUg ug'{kg]{5 . oL cg'';"rLx?

o; dfkb08sf]cleGg c+usf]?kdf /xg]5 .

cg';"rL ! M ;8ssf];Ldfgf

cg';"rL @ M e"pkof]u gS;f

cg';"rL # M vf]nf, gfnfx?sf];Ldfgf

cg';"rL $ M ejg l8hfOg ;DaGwL lj:t[t gS;fx? -ejgsf ljleGg :yfgx? :ki6 v'nfpg]u/L_

cg';"rL % M ;x/ l8hfOg ;DaGwL lj:t[t gS;fx? -;x/L k"jf{wf/sf]lj:t[t ljj/0f v'nfpg]u/L_

cg';"rL ^ M ;]6 Aofs, nfO6 Kn]g / nf]/ Pl/of /]:of];DaGwL :s]r

-s_ ;]6 Aofs / nfO6 Kn]g -v_ nf]/ Pl/of /]:of]-kmf/_

cg';"rL


47/48



48/48

Bhawan Nirman 2071

Documents

Transcript of Bhawan Nirman 2071