Beyond the Bubble: Labour Party Conference 2014
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Transcript of Beyond the Bubble: Labour Party Conference 2014
Gideon Skinner, Head of Political Research, Ipsos MORI
#beyondthebubble
Gideon Skinner, Head of Political Research, Ipsos MORI
Gideon Skinner, Head of Political Research Ipsos MORI
The battle to 2015
or
“The war of the weak”
Joe Murphy, Evening Standard
5
Version 1 | Confidential © Ipsos MORI
Paste co-
brand logo
here
But first….
6
Should Scotland be an independent country?
The story of the campaign
Base: All certain to vote excluding undecided
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Jan-12 Mar-12 May-12 Jul-12 Sep-12 Nov-12 Jan-13 Mar-13 May-13 Jul-13 Sep-13 Nov-13 Jan-14 Mar-14 May-14 Jul-14 Sep-14
No
Yes
7
Should Scotland be an independent country?
The story of the campaign
Base: All certain to vote excluding undecided
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Jan-12 Mar-12 May-12 Jul-12 Sep-12 Nov-12 Jan-13 Mar-13 May-13 Jul-13 Sep-13 Nov-13 Jan-14 Mar-14 May-14 Jul-14 Sep-14
16th September
No
Yes
8
Should Scotland be an independent country?
The story of the campaign
Base: All certain to vote excluding undecided
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Jan-12 Mar-12 May-12 Jul-12 Sep-12 Nov-12 Jan-13 Mar-13 May-13 Jul-13 Sep-13 Nov-13 Jan-14 Mar-14 May-14 Jul-14 Sep-14
No
Yes
17th September
9
53%
46%
1%
70%
25%
5%
47%
50%
4%
31%
63%
6%
Who swung it?
Base: All certain to vote (926). Data collected among 991 Scottish adults 16+, September 16th – 17th 2014
Yes
Don’t know/refused
No
40%
55
51%
3%
45%
40%
6%
55%
16-24 25-34 35-54 55+
30%
68%
3%
2011 Labour voters
10
Which of these has been more important in your decision to vote Yes/No – because you are hopeful for the future if the Yes/No
side wins, or because you are fearful for the future if the Yes/No side loses?
A tale of two campaigns
All expressing an opinion (923). Data collected among 991 Scottish adults 16+, September 16th – 17th 2014
Hopeful 80%
Fearful 16%
Neither 2%
Don't know 3%
Hopeful 36%
Fearful 58%
Neither 2%
Don't know 3%
Yes supporters No supporters
11
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The English Question
55% supported giving Scotland extra
powers over tax and spend if it
voted to stay in the UK
56% support giving England the same
12 But we don’t know what we want – yet – except
it’s probably not what we have now
Which, if any, of the following statements best represents your views on how laws ONLY affecting England
should be made?
Source: Ipsos MORI Base: 2,008 British adults 15+, 18th- 24th July 2014
22%
33%
33%
Laws only affecting England should be madeby a separate English Parliament
Laws only affecting England should be madeby the House of Commons, but only English
MPs should be able to vote on them
Laws only affecting England should be votedon by all MPs in Parliament, as they are now
Even in 2010, nine in ten voted for
one of the three main parties – now it’s
just three in four
14
0
10
20
30
40
50
Dec-0
3
Ma
r-04
Ju
n-0
4
Sep
-04
Dec-0
4
Ma
r-05
Ju
n-0
5
Sep
-05
Dec-0
5
Ma
r-06
Ju
n-0
6
Sep
-06
Dec-0
6
Ma
r-07
Ju
n-0
7
Sep
-07
Dec-0
7
Ma
r-08
Ju
n-0
8
Sep
-08
Dec-0
8
Ma
r-09
Ju
n-0
9
Sep
-09
De
c-0
9
Ma
r-10
Ju
n-1
0
Sep
-10
Dec-1
0
Ma
r-11
Ju
n-1
1
Sep
-11
Dec-1
1
Ma
r-12
Ju
n-1
2
Sep
-12
Dec-1
2
Ma
r-13
Ju
n-1
3
Sep
-13
Dec-1
3
Ma
r-14
Ju
n-1
4
Sep
-14
33%
7%
34%
15%
2005 General Election
Cameron elected
(Dec 05)
Brown as PM (Jun 07)
2010 General Election
Base: c.1,000 British adults certain to vote each month through September 2008; c. 500 British adults thereafter Source: Ipsos MORI Political Monitor
Watch the share – not the lead!
How would you vote if there were a General Election tomorrow?
Lab 2012
average: 41% Lab 2014
average: 35%
15
Base: c.1,000-3,000 British adults per poll, 1st March 2013 – 17th September 2014
Sources: Ipsos MORI Political Monitor, ICM, Populus,
ComRes, BMRB, YouGov, Survation, Opinium, Angus
Reid, Ashcroft
Co
nserv
ati
ve v
ote
sh
are
EOI % +/-
But the Conservatives aren’t benefiting much either
“How would you vote if there were a general election tomorrow?”
“Do you think that the general economic condition of the country will improve, stay the same, or get worse over
the next twelve months?”
-30
-15
0
15
30
232425262728293031323334353637
Mar-1
3
Ap
r-13
Ma
y-1
3
Ju
n-1
3
Ju
l-13
Au
g-1
3
Se
p-1
3
Oct-1
3
Nov-1
3
De
c-1
3
Ja
n-1
4
Fe
b-1
4
Ma
r-14
Ap
r-14
Ma
y-1
4
Ju
n-1
4
Ju
l-14
Au
g-1
4
Se
p-1
4
+3
32%
-3
Proximity
to 32%
Number of
polls % of polls
+/-3ppt 599/655 91%
+/-2ppt 517/655 79%
+/-1ppt 344/655 53%
16
70%
13%
3%
2% 12%
2014 Labour vote
2010 Labour
2010 LibDem
2010 Con
2010 UKIP
2010 Other
2010 DNV/too young/etc
Dangers for both parties – Labour relying on
LibDem switchers, but hardly any Tories
Base: 1,300 Labour supporters certain to vote, Jan – July 2014 Source: Ipsos MORI Political Monitor
17
12%
12%
34%
23%
4%
16%
2014 UKIP vote
2010 Labour
2010 LibDem
2010 Con
2010 UKIP
2010 Other
2010 DNV/too young/etc
While although UKIP picking up support from all
parties, Conservatives are the biggest losers
Base: 441 UKIP supporters certain to vote, Jan – July 2014 Source: Ipsos MORI Political Monitor
Two parties, two problems
19
Source: Ipsos MORI Political Monitor
Labour the most liked party, but Cameron most
liked leader
Miliband & the
Labour Party
Cameron & the
Conservative Party
% %
Total like him 31 48
Total do not like
him 63 49
Total like his party 50 42
Total do not like
his party 44 55
Which of these statements come closest to your view of David Cameron/ Ed Miliband and the Conservative/
Labour party?
Base: 1,010 British adults 18+, 6th -9th September 2014
20
Base: c.1,000 British adults each month Source: Ipsos MORI Political Monitor
Number of months from becoming Opposition Leader
HAGUE (1997-2001) DUNCAN SMITH (2001-2003)
Ed’s approval ratings are low – IDS and Hague low...
How satisfied or dissatisfied are you with the way … is doing his job as leader of the … Party?
CAMERON (2005-2010)
BLAIR (1994-1997)
MILIBAND (2010-2014)
HOWARD
(2003-2005)
Note: Data collected prior to September 2008 was collected via face-to-face methodology; data collected from September 2008 was via telephone
Net
sati
sfa
cti
on
21 Ed does well on understanding problems, but
behind on PM qualities and personality
I am going to read out some things both favourable and unfavourable that have been said about various
politicians. Which of these, if any, do you think apply to…
67%
55%
55%
53%
43%
48%
43%
39%
46%
30%
43%
22%
36%
53%
32%
20%
55%
20%
26%
17%
26%
42%
45%
26%
39%
31%
58%
19%
24%
39%
52%
67%
A capable leader
Understands the problems facing Britain
Good in a crisis
Has sound judgement
Out of touch with ordinary people
More style than substance
Miliband Cameron Clegg
Has got a lot of personality
Has a clear vision for Britain
Farage
Source: Ipsos MORI Political Monitor
Base: 1,010 British adults 18+, 6th-9th September 2014
Split sample for Nick Clegg (496) and Nigel Farage (514)
22 But people do feel more positive about the party
43%
35%
23%
61%
51%
40%
48%
46%
23%
52%
48%
27%
47%
41%
31%
48%
43%
14%
39%
32%
13%
56%
18%
20%
51%
39%
12%
38%
28%
24%
36%
16%
24%
39%
80%
64%
Looks after interests of people like me
Out of date
Fit to govern
Good team of leaders
Understands problems facing Britain
Different to other parties
Labour Conservative LibDem
Extreme
Keeps its promises
UKIP
Source: Ipsos MORI Political Monitor
Divided
I am going to read out some things both favourable and unfavourable that have been said about various
political parties. Which of these, if any, do you think apply to…
Base: 1,010 British adults 18+, 6th -9th September 2014. Split sample question for UKIP (514) and the Liberal Democrats (496)
23 Meanwhile, there are three key issues, each
owned by a different party…
Looking ahead to the next General Election, which, if any, issues do you think will be very important to you in
helping you decide which party to vote for?*
Source: Ipsos MORI Political Monitor
5%
5%
6%
6%
6%
8%
10%
11%
12%
13%
23%
29%
30%
31%
Housing
Crime and ASB/ law and order
Pensions
Defence
Care for older/disabled
Taxation
Unemployment
Europe/ EU
Foreign policy/affairs
Benefits
Education/ schools
Healthcare/ NHS
Asylum and immigration
Economy
Base: 1,010 British adults 18+, 6th -9th September 2014
*Showing only answers above 5%; see computer tables for full results
24 The Conservatives increasing their lead on the
economy
Which party do you think has the best policies on managing the economy the Conservatives, Labour, Liberal
Democrats or some other party?
Source: Ipsos MORI Political Monitor Base: 1,010 British adults 18+, 6th -9th September 2014
0
10
20
30
40
50
Ja
n-0
0
Ma
y-0
0
Sep
-00
Ja
n-0
1
Ma
y-0
1
Sep
-01
Ja
n-0
2
Ma
y-0
2
Sep
-02
Ja
n-0
3
Ma
y-0
3
Sep
-03
Ja
n-0
4
Ma
y-0
4
Sep
-04
Ja
n-0
5
Ma
y-0
5
Sep
-05
Ja
n-0
6
Ma
y-0
6
Sep
-06
Ja
n-0
7
Ma
y-0
7
Sep
-07
Ja
n-0
8
Ma
y-0
8
Sep
-08
Ja
n-0
9
Ma
y-0
9
Sep
-09
Ja
n-1
0
Ma
y-1
0
Sep
-10
Ja
n-1
1
Ma
y-1
1
Sep
-11
Ja
n-1
2
Ma
y-1
2
Sep
-12
Ja
n-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Sep
-13
Ja
n-1
4
Ma
y-1
4
Sep
-14
Labour Conservative Lib Dem UKIP
20%
3%
45%
2%
25 UKIP is making the running on immigration
Which party do you think has the best policies on asylum/ immigration the Conservatives, Labour, Liberal
Democrats or some other party?
Source: Ipsos MORI Political Monitor Base: 1,010 British adults 18+, 6th -9th September 2014
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
Ja
n-0
3
Ma
y-0
3
Sep
-03
Ja
n-0
4
Ma
y-0
4
Sep
-04
Ja
n-0
5
Ma
y-0
5
Sep
-05
Ja
n-0
6
Ma
y-0
6
Sep
-06
Ja
n-0
7
Ma
y-0
7
Sep
-07
Ja
n-0
8
Ma
y-0
8
Sep
-08
Ja
n-0
9
Ma
y-0
9
Sep
-09
Ja
n-1
0
Ma
y-1
0
Sep
-10
Ja
n-1
1
Ma
y-1
1
Sep
-11
Ja
n-1
2
Ma
y-1
2
Sep
-12
Ja
n-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Sep
-13
Ja
n-1
4
Ma
y-1
4
Sep
-14
Labour Conservative Lib Dem UKIP
18%
9%
19% 20%
26 While the NHS is Labour’s strongest card
Which party do you think has the best policies on healthcare the Conservatives, Labour, Liberal Democrats
or some other party?
Source: Ipsos MORI Political Monitor Base: 1,010 British adults 18+, 6th -9th September 2014
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
Ja
n-0
0
Ma
y-0
0
Sep
-00
Ja
n-0
1
Ma
y-0
1
Sep
-01
Ja
n-0
2
Ma
y-0
2
Sep
-02
Ja
n-0
3
Ma
y-0
3
Sep
-03
Ja
n-0
4
Ma
y-0
4
Sep
-04
Ja
n-0
5
Ma
y-0
5
Sep
-05
Ja
n-0
6
Ma
y-0
6
Sep
-06
Ja
n-0
7
Ma
y-0
7
Sep
-07
Ja
n-0
8
Ma
y-0
8
Sep
-08
Ja
n-0
9
Ma
y-0
9
Sep
-09
Ja
n-1
0
Ma
y-1
0
Sep
-10
Ja
n-1
1
Ma
y-1
1
Sep
-11
Ja
n-1
2
Ma
y-1
2
Sep
-12
Ja
n-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Sep
-13
Ja
n-1
4
Ma
y-1
4
Sep
-14
Labour Conservative Lib Dem UKIP
39%
4%
21%
1%
So what does that tell us for
2015?
28 The most unpredictable election in living memory?
What are the precedents?
– The last time a government increased its vote share after
more than two years in office - 1955
– (It has only happened twice since 1900)
– The last time an opposition party was elected with an overall
majority after just a single parliament out of office – 1931
– Successive hung Parliaments – only once (1910) since 1832
– In 6 out of 9 elections since the War when one party had a
narrow poll lead one year out, the other party won.
29 Who do you want to be?
Election Winner Party ahead in vote Leader ahead
in ratings
2015 ? Opposition Government
30 Only two previous occasions when opposition
has led in vote but PM been ahead in ratings
Election Winner Party ahead in vote Leader ahead
in ratings
2015 ? Opposition Government
2010 None Opposition Opposition
2005 Government Government Opposition
2001 Government Government Opposition
1997 Opposition Opposition Opposition
1987 Government Opposition Opposition
1983 Government Government Government
31 Who do you want to be – Labour 1992 or
Conservatives 1979?
Election Winner Party ahead in vote Leader ahead
in ratings
2015 ? Opposition Government
2010 None Opposition Opposition
2005 Government Government Opposition
2001 Government Government Opposition
1997 Opposition Opposition Opposition
1992 Government Opposition Government
1987 Government Opposition Opposition
1983 Government Government Government
1979 Opposition Opposition Government