Beyond Broadband Networks -...

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Spring 2004 Beyond Broadband Networks Beyond Broadband Networks Emerging Services & Business Challenge Emerging Services & Business Challenge Presented by KT at NOMS2004

Transcript of Beyond Broadband Networks -...

Spring 2004

Beyond Broadband NetworksBeyond Broadband NetworksEmerging Services & Business ChallengeEmerging Services & Business Challenge

Presented by KT at NOMS2004

2Spring 2004

AgendaAgenda

Broadband Internet in Korea

Beyond Broadband Services

Features and Directions

Summary & Remarks

3Spring 2004

Broadband Internet Business in KoreaBroadband Internet Business in Korea

3,103

9,430

16,400

19,040

22,230

24,38025,650 26,270

2,2743,870

6,2517,806

8,71710,405

7.4%

22.4%

38.5%44.7%

51.6%56.6% 58.0% 59.4%

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

1998.12 1999.10 2000.8 2000.12 2001.6 2001.12 2002.6 2002.120.0%

20.0%

40.0%

60.0%

80.0%

100.0%

1998. 7Thrunet

Internet Users

Broadband Internet householdsInternet Users Population percentage

1999. 4Hanaro

1999. 6KT

(unit: thousands)

(ref: www.krnic.or.kr)

28,610

11,103

64.1%

2003.6 2003.12

11,180

~73% of total~73% of totalhouseholdshouseholds

4Spring 2004

Changing Life StyleChanging Life Style

14.1 h13.47 h

6.76 h

16.5 h

Weekly hours spent on Internet & TV

Internet

TV

% of daily Internet users

71.9%

30.8%

2000.3 2002.12

Phenomenal increase of broadband Internet usage

2000.3 2002.12

(ref: isis.nic.or.kr)

• On-line banking: More than 30% of total transactions

• On-line stock trading: More than 50% of total transactions

• e-Commerce: 17% of total commerce transactions

• On-line gaming: Market size 2.5 times the size of console game marketEvolving into another type of entertainment area: game league

5Spring 2004

Two Sides of Broadband Internet Business in KoreaTwo Sides of Broadband Internet Business in Korea

Threat Opportunity&&Revenue: Saturating market with flat rateExpenditure: Increasing CAPEX/OPEX

due to doubling trafficHigh customer expectation level:- avr. ~4.5Mbps bandwidth per customer- customer sensitivity to network quality

Has established- high quality infrastructure- Large customer baseOpportunities in application& value-added services

6Spring 2004

The Way Broadband is Being Used TodayThe Way Broadband is Being Used Today

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

info

rmat

ion;

sea

rch

emai

l

shop

ping

; res

erva

tion

chat

ting

gam

e

Inte

rnet

pho

neba

nkin

ged

ucat

ion

ente

rtain

men

tco

mm

unity

new

s; m

agaz

ine

mis

c

(ref: isis.nic.or.kr, Jul. 2003)

(%) Mainly used for best-effort,data/control/file-oriented,store-&-forward applications• seldom used for high

quality, interactive/distributive media service

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Home Work School PC café etc

2001.122002.122003.12

Main Internet usages

Where people are using Internet today

(%)

Today’s broadband Internetservice is limited to• specific locations• specific time of day• specific terminal• specific applications

Should overcome thesebarriers to generate mass

application market

7Spring 2004

Beyond Broadband ServiceBeyond Broadband Service

From simple Internet access to “quality life/work services”

BrowsersBrowsers Web PagesWeb Pages

HTTPHTTPFTP FTP ……

Any-AccessAnyAny--AccessAccess

HTTPHTTP

RTSPRTSPVoIPVoIPWAPWAPRTPRTP

Wireline

Wireless

Tomorrow

Rich ContentsRich ContentRich Contentss

P2P,GameP2P,Game ServersServers

TodayYesterday

8Spring 2004

Different businessFrom access service to end-to-end serviceBoth best-effort & quality serviceFrom network service to solution/application servicesApplications: from niche market to mass revenue market

Beyond Broadband Service: FeaturesBeyond Broadband Service: Features

Ubiquity

Personalization

Convergence

QualityHandy

Current broadband“access” business

Bandwidth

Different focus

Beyondbroadbandbusiness

9Spring 2004

PortableInternet(2.3G)

~1Mbpsper device

BandwidthBandwidth

Past Present Future

14.4 kbps 64 kbps 144 kbps 2.4 Mbpsshared 384+ kbps

3.1Mbpsshared

Mobile

PCS(IS-95A) IS-95B 1X EV-DOCDMA2000

1X 1X EV-DV

W-CDMA

Evolving access bandwidth

Fixed PSTN Modem ADSL

ISDN

VDSL FTTH1-8Mbps 20~50Mbps 100+ Mbps

MegapassTM: avr. ~4.5Mbps

(Megapass is an umbrella brand for KT’sbroadband Internet service)

WLANIEEE802.11 IEEE802.11b IEEE802.11a

IEEE802.11g11Mbpsper AP

1+ Mbps

(5GHz)

54Mbpsper AP

(2.4GHz)

10Spring 2004

Bringing Fiber to Customer PremisesBringing Fiber to Customer Premises

• BB-Shelter,BB-Manhole

• Large capacity

• BB-Cabinet• Mid capacity

• BB-Box• Small capacity(pole,wall-mounted)

COCO

Largebuilding

Apartmentcomplex

(VDSL, Ethernet)

Non-apartmentResidential area(VDSL, Ethernet)

Cell-based FTTC deployment

Fiber to the Premise/HomePON technology as an attractive solution: TDM vs. WDM-PONCritical issue: deployment cost & profitable services

11Spring 2004

UbiquityUbiquity

WLAN

Cellular Network (IS-95, cdma2000 1x, etc.)2.3GHz Portable Internet

Ubiquitous network connectivityIntegrated connectivity with seamless mobility

12Spring 2004

Wireless LAN ServiceWireless LAN Service

BaseStation

AccessPoint

OutdoorHot Spot, Home

2.5G / 3G NetworkKT Network

Internet Internet +

Voice

NespotTM & Nespot SwingTM

Nespot: Wireless LAN-based access serviceNespot Swing: Both WLAN & Cellular service

0

50000

100000

150000

200000

250000

300000

350000

400000

2003.3 2003.6 2003.11 2004.3

Number of Nespot users

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

2002.12 2003.12

Number of KT Hotspots

13Spring 2004

Portable Internet ServicePortable Internet Service

MA: Mobile Agent (HA, FA)

PI (2.3GHz)Base Station

MATelecom office #1MATelecom office #2

AAA ServerInternet Backbone(KornetTM)

AP

PI (2.3GHz)Base Station

Fixed or movingsubscriber

W-LAN(2.4GHz)AP

W-LAN(2.4GHz)

<Legend>

AP

W-LAN(2.4GHz)

Portable Internet (PI)~1Mbps speed, mobility > 60km/h, coverage 500m~3kmMobility: between WLAN and PI areas

14Spring 2004… T1

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ME (CO)ME (MDF)

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DSLAM DSLAM

DSLAM Enterprise Enterprise

Home Home

Home Home

RT GE

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DSLAM DSLAM

DSLAM Enterprise Enterprise

Home Home

Home Home

RT GE

Home

QoSQoS

Basic tool for differentiated services from Telcos

Standardized QoS & Security mechanism needed

End-to-end control: premise network beyond Telco’s control

Evolution: Handling QoS-blind, QoS-weak equipments

Killer App

Issue

Complexity: Multiple vendor equipments withdiffering capabilities

15Spring 2004

PersonalizationPersonalization

Customer Edge Node

INTERNET

Edge ServiceControl Platform

AAA ServerAccess

Auth

Policy

Dad Mom

Daughter

Son

FeaturesPersonalized value-added & application servicesSite authentication personal authenticationSingle sign-on between network login and application loginCustomer profile-based network setup

16Spring 2004

ConvergenceConvergenceFixed & wireless Telecommunication & broadcasting

Telecommunication &finance

DMB(DigitalMultimediaBroadcast)

OnePhone service

K-Bank service

Digital Home service(Broadband Internet + broadcasting + VoD)

17Spring 2004

HandyHandy

Easily accessible service through various terminalsEasy ,simple, intuitive, consistent user interfaceFrom general purpose PC to appliance-type terminalsPortable, carriable terminal

vs.

18Spring 2004

The Next Generation NetworksThe Next Generation NetworksThe following picture has been in place for more than 10 years

ServicesServicesD

ata/

IP N

etw

orks

Dat

a/IP

Net

wor

ks

Mob

ile N

etw

orks

Mob

ile N

etw

orks

PSTN

/ISD

NPS

TN/IS

DN

CA

TVC

ATV

Access Transport & Switching NetworksAccess Transport & Switching Networks

WirelessAccess

WirelessAccess

WirelineAccess

WirelineAccess

Multi-Service IP Backbone

Existing and newlyemerging services

Network control (QoS, Security, IP Mobility)

Too costly, per-service network architecture

Single/simple/cost-effective network infrastructure for existing & new services

19Spring 2004

NGN: From Vision to RealityNGN: From Vision to Reality

high-quality broadband multimedia services integratingtelecom, broadcasting, and Internet seamlessly at anywhere,anytime, and using any devices

BcN Initiative in Korea

20Spring 2004

Summary & RemarksSummary & Remarks

Broadband business in Korea calls for new marketNext generation broadband:

different business & different networkNetworking capabilities for next generation servicesBroadband Convergence Network as an enabler

Further considerationsDeployment costServices that pay offRegulatory issues