International Competition Compliance: Global Pitfalls and ...
Best Practices in Competition Compliance … · Best Practices in Competition Compliance Programme...
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Best Practices in Competition Compliance Programme Management
@ComplianceWeek | #CW2017
@ComplianceWeek | #CWE2017
Speaker Panel
Lars KjølbyePartnerLatham & Watkins
Jean-Baptiste SiproudhisGroup Head of ComplianceAtos
Session Moderator: Tonnis PoppemaVP, Advisory ServicesConvercent
Annemarie Ter HeegdeEuropean Commission
Convercent © 2017. All Rights Reserved.
Convercent
November 13, 2017Tonnis. J. PoppemaVP Global Advisory Services
Convercent © 2017. All Rights Reserved.
Convercent © 2017. All Rights Reserved.
A holistic compliance approach is demanded whereby all compliance subject matter is managed similarly
Competition law complianceAnticorruption complianceTrade compliance (Export Sanctions & Boycotts)Sustainability reporting
CourtofPublicOpinion Alldemandpro-activecompliance& engagement:“whathaveyoudonetoRegulators preventit?”
A Transformation in Ethics and Compliance
Convercent © 2017. All Rights Reserved.
A Transformation in Ethics and Compliance
Digital age – data is everywhere and is being shared constantly: risk of exposure is enormousDemographic developments: ‘Millennials’ have different demands and values and do not accept non-compliance
This shift in interest from the public and regulators demand pro-active measures:
§ Training – face to face and e-learning § Solid reporting mechanisms – objective and confidential§ Good governance: tone at the top, middle & bottom§ Continuing risk assessments
Convercent © 2017. All Rights Reserved.
Compliance, Ethics & Values Matter……Today more than ever!
Annemarie TER HEEGDE DG COMPCOMPLIANCE WEEK EUROPE
Best Practices in Competition Compliance Programme Management13 November 2017
Antitrust Enforcement by the European Commission
•Anticompetitive agreements/coordinationbetween companies (Article 101 TFEU)
•Unilateral abuses of dominant position by companies (Article 102 TFEU)
•Distortive State measures privileging public undertakings (Article 106 TFEU)
Antitrust/cartel enforcement
•On average 10-15 cases reach the College each year. Decisions often impose heavy fines (EUR 9 352 million 2013-2017)
•Since 2004 decentralized enforcement with Member States – DG COMP focusing on cases with cross border dimension
Procedure
• Ex officio (incl. whistleblowers)• Complaints• Leniency (cartels only)
Detection of cases
• Sector inquiries• Requests for information• Power to take statements• Inspections ("dawn raids")• Investigations by national competition
authorities
Investigatory powers
•Digital Single Market: removing barriers in the digital economy
•Energy Union: better integration of gas and electricity markets
Contributing to the EU single market
•Trucks•German car sector
Fight against cartels
•Pharmaceuticals (Cephalon, Aspen)
Keeping prices for consumers low
Ten highest cartel fines per undertaking (since 1969)
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Best Practices in Competition Compliance
Compliance Week Europe
Amsterdam, 13 November 2017Lars Kjølbye
The Virtuous Compliance Loop
13
Top LevelCommitment
Training program
Separate investigation
team for any imposed compliance obligation
Risk assessment
Culture
Set of principles to minimize
risks
KnowledgeSet up “compliance unit”
for effectiveness andcontinuityAction
Key Trends: Going Digital
The economy is going digital and so is competition law enforcement
• Smartphone texts messaging and private emails accounts used for business purposes targeted in dawn raids
• Pricing algorithms as collusion tools• Use of digital tools to control where products are sold• Focus on B2C relationships as companies cut out the
middleman and engage in D2C selling
Key Trends: Information Exchange
Exchange of commercially sensitive information as core focus of cartel enforcement
• Price signaling• Commercial strategies
Beware of direct communications between commercial teams falling outside the scope of legitimate business cooperations
Key Trends: Verticals Are Back
EU Digital Single Market project has pushed vertical restraints enforcement back on the agenda
• Resale price maintenance and use of digital tools to enforce recommended resale prices
• Geoblocking and territorial restrictions• Restrictions on online selling
Thank You for Your Attention
Lars KjølbyeLatham & Watkins LLP
Boulevard du Regent 43-441000 Brussels
© Atos – Confidential
Best Practices in Competition Compliance
Jean-Baptiste Siproudhis, Head of Compliance, Atos
Compliance Week EuropeAmsterdam - November 13, 2017
| 13/11/17| LCM Department | © Atos – Confidential19
Tone from the topChallenge#1:Integratecompetitioninglobalcomplianceprograms
§ Corruptionistheleadingtopicimposedbyregulations&norms(ISO),NGO’s,mediacoverage
§ Unlikecorruption,breachesofcompetitionarenoteasytograsp=Competitionisoftenunderestimatedortreatedseparately
§ Similarities:claimsfromcompetitors,whistleblowers,leniencyprograms…§ “Falsefriends”:whistleblowerprotection,investigationsmanagement
Best Practices in Competition Compliance
| 13/11/17| LCM Department | © Atos – Confidential20
Tone from the top
Best Practices in Competition Compliance
Legal requirements Bribery (Sapin II, FCPA, UKBA)
Competition (UE & some national Guidelines)
Governance Tone from the Top Tone from the top
Awareness Managers & most exposed employees Managers & most exposed employees
Tools
Code of Conduct, part of internal rules
Risk assessment
Disciplinary procedure
Code of conduct
Risk assessment
Disciplinary Procedure
Reviewing infringements, follow up
Due Diligence Customer, suppliers, intermediaries Mostly in M&A
Control Auditing, checks Monitoring, auditing
Reporting Whistleblowing system Whistleblowing system
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Tone from the top
#1:Draftcompetitionriskmapping§ Relevantmarkets,turnovers,marketshares,competitors:usemergerfilings,risks,strategy
#2:Turncompetitionrulesintobasicreflexes§ Shorttrainings,focusingonindividualsresponsibility§ Usecases,“neverletagoodcrisisgowaste”§ Turnrulesintosimplequestions:Whyareweinvolvedinthatdeal?Whyjointhisconsortium?
§ RedflagsVSdo’sanddon’t
#3:Involvemanagement§ Managersarethefirsttargets:responsibleforcompliance§ Competitionrulesembeddedintocompanystrategy
Best Practices in Competition Compliance
| 13/11/17| LCM Department | © Atos – Confidential22
Tone from the top
Best Practices in Competition Compliance
DISCUSSION
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