BELLWORK1. What is the difference between

vertical and horizontal integration?2. Explain the election of 1896.3. What is a patent?4. Who was Commodore Matthew

Perry?5. Who was Marc Hanna? 6. What was the Pullman Strike?

Review Game: Slate & Race• A question will appear on the board and you

must race to answer it.• You may use your notes and book.• Once you write the answer on your slate, hold it

up so I can check it.• First five CORRECT responses will get a point.• No abbreviations! Must be legible! • NO WHINING! • Whoever has the most points, will get extra

credit!

EXAMPLE

• The capital of Arizona is _________.

EXAMPLE

• The capital of Arizona is Phoenix.

• The three items that were central to America’s new Industrial Era were ________, ________, and coal.

• The three items that were central to America’s new Industrial Era were steel, iron and coal.

• ______________ was credited for starting the communication revolution.

• Samuel Morse was credited for starting the communication revolution.

• The first railroad to connect the east coast to the west coast was the ____________________.

• The first railroad to connect the east coast to the west coast was the Transcontinental Railroad.

•_______________ led to a growth in consumerism.

•Advertising led to a growth in consumerism.

• Morse Code is a method of communication using the __________.

• Morse Code is a method of communication using the telegraph.

• ______________ was a “rags to riches” businessman who created an empire using steel

• Andrew Carnegie was a “rags to riches” businessman who created an empire using steel

• Andrew Carnegie’s steel company was bought out by _____________.

• Andrew Carnegie’s steel company was bought out by J.P. Morgan.

• An official government order to end a strike is a(n) ________________.

• An official government order to end a strike is a(n) injunction.

• The ________________ were an all-inclusive national labor union.

• The Knights of Labor were an all-inclusive national labor union.

• At the end of the _______________ four men were sentenced to death.

• At the end of the Haymarket Riot four men were sentenced to death.

• The ____________ occurred after Andrew Carnegie reduced wages at his steel company

• The Homestead Strike occurred after Andrew Carnegie reduced wages at his steel company

• The ______________ were the 1st Voluntary Calvary unit who fought in the Spanish American War.

• The Rough Riders were the 1st Voluntary Calvary unit who fought in the Spanish American War.

• The U.S. bought Alaska for $7.2 million from _______.

• The U.S. bought Alaska for $7.2 million from Russia.

• The U.S. wanted control of ____________ because it was located next to Asia and would help trade.

• The U.S. wanted control of Philippines because it was located next to Asia and would help trade.

• President ______________ openly supported Cuban independence

• President McKinley openly supported Cuban independence

TIE-BREAKER

• __________ and _________ were won during the Spanish American War, and are currently considered U.S. territories.

TIE-BREAKER

• Puerto Rico and Guam were won during the Spanish American War, and are currently considered U.S. territories.

BELLWORK• What was the Homestead Strike?• What was the Coeur d’Alene strike?• What are the similarities between Carnegie

and Rockefeller?• What three components of the Populist Party

platform actually became law?• What was the American Federation of

Labor?• THINKER: What are you still unsure about

from Unit 3?

Carousel Brainstorming• This is a strategy

used to categorize important events/people/ items into specific sectors.

• It will help you memorize and brainstorm items from each topic.

Carousel Brainstorming• How it works:• You will be divided into 6 teams. • Each team is given a specific color• Everyone will go to the board and start in one

station. • At this station, you will write and describe

anything you know about the topic.• At the end of a minute, you will rotate stations,

while keeping your own color.• Everyone in your group must write at one station.• Be ready to discuss!

Categories

1. Carnegie and Rockefeller2. Spanish-American War3. Populist Party4. Strikes and Unions5. Working/Living Conditions6. Transportation, Communication &

Business