Belize Culture Policy 2015
Transcript of Belize Culture Policy 2015
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NATIONALCULTURE
POLICY
Our Cultures, Our Values,
Our Identity, Our Prosperity
2014
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TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE
I Executive Summary 6
1.0 The Vision 8
2.0 Context of Belize’s National Culture Policy 9
3.0 Core Values 11
4.0 The Process 12
5.0 Deinition of Culture in the context of Belize 14
6.0 Bill of Cultural Rights 15
7.0 Cultural Policy Objectives 16
8.0 Policy Framework 18
9.0 Belize Culture Model 19
10.0 Cultural Policy Governance and Implementation 20
11.0 Cultural Heritage Tangible and Intangible: 22
Safeguarding, Preservation and Promotion
12.0 Cultural and Creative Industries: 33
Development and Promotion
13.0 Culture in Education and Environment 35
14.0 Culture in National Development, Tourism, and Poverty 37
Eradication
15.0 Culture, Youth and Technology 40
16.0
Domestic, Regional and International Cultural Relations 4317.0 Finance and Administration of Culture 46
18.0 Concluding Remarks 49
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Executive Summary
The National Culture Policy provides the policy framework for the:
safeguarding of Belize’s tangible and intangible cultural heritage,
promotion of cultural expression and creativity; development of thecultural and creative industries and for the wise management of Belize’s
cultural resources.
During the course of two years of consultations, cultural activists,
stakeholders and community participants repeatedly identiied a vision
for Belize’s development that was based on the collective values of respect,
tolerance, hard work, democracy and social justice. It was suggested that
these core values should be reanimated to ensure the success of futuregenerations of Belizeans. For this reason, this policy framework is a
values-based document in which the participants identiied the need to
build social cohesion among Belize’s diverse populations, and to do so by
proposing a model that allows all of Belize’s cultural groups the theoretical
and practical space for cultural expression and creativity.
In order to fulill this vision, the document proposes a democratic and
decentralized model for culture in Belize. It is referred to as the BelizeCulture Model. It assumes that culture and cultural practices exists in all
persons, communities, groups and institutions in Belize with each having
a role to play. The Belize Culture Model calls upon all stakeholders to fulill
their function within the mores, laws and customs of a multi-cultural and
democratic society. It asks that all cultural actors consider the freedoms
which are guaranteed within the constitution of Belize, and to allow the
fulillment of those rights, so that persons may properly assert their
Belizean cultural identity and exercise creativity for personal growth and
national development.
The irst eight chapters outline the history and process involved in
developing the National Culture Policy. Chapter 9 describes the Belize-
Culture Model as the basis for cultural action. Chapter 10 outlines how this
document and its policies is to be implemented and covers a period of 10
years divided into 5 year blocks with keen interest to be given to the cycle
of implementation, evaluation and redrafting of this document. Chapters
11- 16 describe the culture sector and propose a series of policies for the
subsequent development of strategic actions. Finally, Chapter 17 proposes
policies to ensure the eficient and sustainable management and inance of
Belize’s Culture agenda.
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The policies outlined herein are designed to provide a guide to all cultural
actors. These policies are to be given consideration by all persons, cultural
activists, cultural councils, and government entities who acknowledge
the link between culture and development. The policies should help to
guide the implementation of strategic actions in alignment with our vision
for safeguarding of our tangible and intangible heritage, promotion ofcultural expression and creativity, for the development of Belize’s cultural
and creative industries and for the wise management of Belize’s cultural
resources.
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1.0 The vision
Our Cultures, Our Values, Our Identity, Our Prosperity
The National CulturePolicy has been developed
with the understanding
that Belize is a multi-
cultural society and that
all its cultures must be
recognized. Throughout
Belize’s history, our
social, economic, andpolitical development
has come from the efforts
of all our people, and
those efforts have been
driven by our core values
and beliefs. The vision
expressed in the National
Culture Policy, therefore,is that our cultures
forge our identity, and
that our shared values
have made Belizeans a
peaceful, strong, creative
and resilient people. The
strength, resiliency and
creativity that have made
us who we are must now
be reanimated to ensure
our future success. Hence,
this National Culture
Policy emphasises one
central vision: Our
Cultures, Our Values,
Our Identity, Our
Prosperity.
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2.0 Context of Belize’s National Culture Policy
The Government of Belize intends
to create an atmosphere that
is conducive to and supportive
of the development and wise
management of Belize’s cultural
heritage. The Government of
Belize’s policy document Horizon
2030 establishes a vision for
the long-term development of a
collective national identity as a
multi-ethnic and multicultural society. For this reason, the Government
undertook to develop a National Culture Policy (NCP) as a framework for
understanding Belizean culture.
This Policy also will provide guidance for the preservation and promotion
of Belize’s cultural heritage and for the balanced, eficient and equitable
access to and distribution of resources for culture and for the continued
creation and development of a Cultural Heritage Industry.
The National Culture Policy recognizes that
i) Belize is a young nation with a diverse people uneasily struggling to
create a national identity.
ii) The demographic proile of Belize is the result of patterns of voluntary
and involuntary migration.
iii) The cultural characteristics of Belize’s people have many tangible and
intangible manifestations.
iv) The resulting cultural and creative expressions need to be nurtured to
ensure full participation by all and to strengthen democratic values in
our society.
The Government believes that while the National Culture Policy will not
provide all the answers to the questions regarding nation-building, it will,
however, provide the basic framework for identity-building and cultural
exchanges so that Belizeans may enjoy a comprehensively improved quality
of life.
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The implementation of the National Cultural Policy will inevitably bring
people throughout the world to recognize and appreciate Belize’s way of
life. In short, then, culture is central to identity, awareness of one’s identity
leads to creativity, and such creativity is essential for democracy.
Culture as identity, identity as creativity, creativity as democracy
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3.0 Core Values
The National Culture
Policy addresses the
challenge of buildingcultural consciousness
and National identity
and of facilitating
national development
by utilizing our cultural
heritage.
The Policy does soprimarily by providing
guidance to promote the integration of culture into national development.
Therefore, the consultation process that resulted in the National Cultural
Policy has prompted the Government to recognize that the collective values,
ethics and morals of the country must receive primary consideration and
that the process of nation-building must produce a better way of life for all
Belizeans.
The values that feature prominently in the Policy document and which
should be given emphasis in the process of national development include
respect, responsibility, hard work, family, community, creativity, tolerance,
religion, civic pride, justice, courtesy, empathy, democracy, unity, peace,
freedom and social justice. It is imperative that we focus on strengthening
these values.
Consequently, the Policy requires that nation-building must includeadvocacy for culture; advocacy for youth, disabled, aged and elderly;
capacity building among our people; research and documentation of our
culture and history; promotion of national heroes and national symbols;
collaboration among stakeholders; mobilization of resources for culture;
development of youth; introduction of new technology; legislation for
the systematic and balanced growth of art and culture; development of
linkages for local, regional and international expressions of art and culture;
and Diaspora involvement in the overall development of the nation.
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4.0 The Process
In early 1989,
Inez Sanchez’s
“Thoughts towardsthe formulation of
a National Cultural
Policy” called for an
integrated plan of
cultural action and
initiated the written
discussion of a need
for a National Culture
Policy in Belize. This
was followed in the early 1990s by a UNESCO-supported national workshop
and consultations. In September 1992, indings of these consultations were
published by the Belize National Arts Council in a document entitled What
the People Said .
Over ten years later, the National Institute of Culture and History (NICH)was established, replacing the National Arts Council. Today, NICH is the
country’s primary engine of cultural expression and development. Since
it is more than twenty years ago that the last major national consultations
on culture took place, the Government of Belize, through the Ministry of
Tourism and Culture and NICH, undertook to revisit the views of Belize’s
cultural stakeholders to develop a National Culture Policy that will facilitate
and fortify Belize’s future social and economic development.
The consultation process was designed to get feedback from a cross-
section of the population and was conducted in three general phases. The
irst phase was district-level consultations and involved invitations to
known cultural activists and community cultural organizations, as well as
invitations to the general public via radio and television and social media
outlets.
These consultation sessions were chaired by NICH personnel and includedrepresentatives of the Ministry of Tourism and Culture. The second phase
involved consultations with cultural organizations that have a national
cultural agenda (for example, the National Kriol Council, National Garifuna
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Council, Music Industry Association of Belize and other NGO’s). The third
phase involved the use of a web-based and paper copy survey instrument
to solicit feedback on cultural issues from members of the public as well as
anyone with interest in development of the culture policy. The Institute for
Social and Cultural Research (ISCR) also conducted assessments of cultural
workshops, iestas, concerts and other events which involved culturalstakeholders and participants. This data gathering phase was done over
the course of one year in order to examine a full national cultural cycle.
The process of developing this Policy is consultative, participatory and
inclusive. The Government recognizes and appreciates the efforts of all
Government Ministries, Local Authorities, and civil society organisations,
the private sector and Non-Governmental Organizations and all those
individuals who participated in developing this national culture policy.
This inal document was preceded by the presentation and vetting of a
Draft Policy, which was released on August 28, 2013 to coincide with the
10 year anniversary celebration of the National Institute of Culture and
History. Further feedback on the draft policy was solicited from NGO’s, the
general public, professional organizations, scholars and persons interested
in cultural development. Feedback and suggestions were provided by
specialized readers and by the personnel of Ministry of Tourism, Culture
and Civil Aviation. The critiques and suggestions have been incorporated
into this inal policy document.
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5.0 Deinition of Culture in the context of
BelizeThe formal deinition of culture used
here is adopted from UNESCO
Culture comprises the whole complex of
distinctive spiritual, material, intellectual
and emotional features that characterize
a society or social group. It includes not
only the arts and letters, but also modes
of life, the fundamental rights of human
beings, value systems, traditions and beliefs.
(UNESCO World Conference on Cultural Policies, 1982)
In the context of Belize, culture is the sum total of the ways in which a
society preserves, identiies, organises, sustains and expresses itself. Belize
is endowed with a rich and diverse cultural heritage including indigenous
peoples, peoples who are descendants
of an exploitative colonial system, andimmigrants seeking a better way of life.
The Government of Belize acknowledges
that culture is intrinsically valuable
and an important dimension of identity
and a form of cultural capital with the
potential to move people out of income
poverty. Moreover, Belize’s development
goals cannot be realized until we are able to collectively appreciate thesigniicance and value of our cultural heritage.
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6.0 Bill of Cultural Rights
The Government of
Belize wishes to create an
enabling environment forcultural promotion and
social transformation of
communities in order
to strengthen national
identity and nurture
social cohesion. As a
result, the Government
of Belize will ensure thatculture and the arts form
an integral part of the
Horizon 2030 Plan, Tourism Master Plan, and NICH Strategic Plan, and will
adhere to International Conventions related to culture in the best interests
of Belize’s people.
And in adherence to the Constitution of Belize, the Policy provides
a Bill of Cultural Rights. This bill of rights re-emphasizes those rights
and privileges that are already enshrined in the Belize Constitution andare viewed as critical to developing cultural awareness and conidence.
In addition, a policy framework for the implementation of the National
Culture Policy is also provided. We therefore call upon all stakeholders to
respect these rights and to operate within this framework to ensure the
development of culture for national development and social cohesion. The
Bill of Cultural Rights follows:
6.1 A right to cultural expression and exchange
6.2 A right to representation and participation in decision-making
6.3 A right to social and economic beneits derived from culture
6.4 A right to holistic formal and informal education including
Arts and Culture
6.5 A right to Respect, Integrity, Tolerance, and Excellence for
culture and the arts
6.6 A Right to use, preserve and promote language
6.7 A Right to promote culture and arts nationally and
internationally 6.8 A Right to Community and Place6.9 A Right to Redress of cultural grievances and conlicts
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7.0 Cultural Policy Objectives
7.1 To nurture and forge the development of a
Belizean National Identity.
7.2 To foster awareness, appreciation and respectfor cultural diversity of Belize.
7.3 To promote intercultural understanding.
7.4 To promote the diverse cultural heritage of
Belize.
7.5 To promote an appreciation of and respect
for the aesthetic and functional values of our
surroundings including our history, national
heroes and national symbols.
7.6 To preserve, conserve and transmit our
cultural heritage.
7.7 To develop national pride, strengthen self-
conidence, increase citizen engagement and
foster a collective spirit among Belizeans.
7.8 To identify, stimulate and develop the creative
potential of Belizeans.7.9 To promote awareness of and respect for
Intellectual Property rights.
7.10 To recognize and encourage the contributions of the Belizean
Diaspora and make provisions for their full participation in cultural
expression and cultural development.
7.11 To create and encourage appropriate institutions to foster cultural
development, including NICH, the National Cultural Foundation,
the Carnival Development Organization, the Music IndustryAssociation, the Belize Audiovisual Industry Association, the Belize
Book Industry Association and many others.
7.12 To instil an appreciation for and understanding of the cultures of the
Caribbean, Latin America and the world .
7.13 To ensure the full participation of cultural and artistic stakeholders,
to promote communication, to promote training of cultural
practitioners, and to encourage institutional coordination, and
to establish links between the culture policy and other nationalpolicies.
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7.14 To foster the development of human capacity for specialization and
leadership in ields associated with cultural development.
7.15 To outline strategies for cultural infrastructure, including cultural
centres and other community-level spaces for cultural and artistic
expression, such as museums, Houses of Culture, Creative Art
Centres, and an Archaeology Institute and a Conservation Centre.7.16 To promote culture industries and entrepreneurship, particularly
among the youth and women.
7.17 To ensure that culture polices and those policies related to industrial
development, environmental protection and tourism product
enhancement are linked and integrated.
7.18 To identify signiicant sources of funding for cultural promotion and
development.
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8.0 Policy Framework
No deinition of cultural activity can be entirely adequate; however, the
following components are certainly critical in shaping a direction and
framing an action plan for culture in the development of Belize. Ourperception of culture must shift to a developmental model with culture
as a critical component. Based on the objectives and strategies of Horizon
2030, the National Tourism Master Plan, cultural policy consultations and
regional culture policy documents, this National Culture Policy Document
establishes the following policy framework.
The policy framework is presented under the following headings:
• Belize-Culture Model (9.0)
• Cultural Policy Governance and Implementation (10.0)
• Cultural Heritage: Tangible and Intangible: Preservation and Promotion
(11.0)
• Cultural And Creative Industries: Development and Promotion (12.0)
• Culture in Education and Environment (13.0)
• Culture in Tourism, Poverty Eradication and National Development
(14.0)• Culture, Youth and Technology (15.0)
• Domestic, Regional and International Cultural Relations (16.0)
• Finance and Administration of Culture (17.0)
• Concluding Remarks (18.0)
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9.0 Belize Culture Model
The Belize Culture Model assumes that culture emanates from all
demographic sectors of society representing the cultural interests in Belize.For this reason, it is the view of the Government that the safeguarding,
preservation and promotion of Belize’s tangible and intangible culture,
along with the development of Cultural Creative Industries for the purpose
of national unity, social cohesion and economic gain, can only come from
the collective participation of cultural groups, councils, organizations,
individuals and government entities.
The Government of Belize, through its public sector agencies commits itself to
9.1 Establish and maintain communication processes to exchange information
and process evaluations.
9.2 Develop, amend and implement strategic objectives and activities which
help to safeguard, preserve, promote and develop cultural industries.
9.3 Ensure partnership with non-governmental and private entities for thedevelopment of cultural industries.
9.4 Promote democracy so that Belizean society may achieve a National
Identity.
Artisans
MusiciansResearchers and TeachersHealerAnd other knowledge
Bearers
NICHCultural CouncilsGovernment Ministeries
Museums/GalleriesAnd other institutuons
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10.0 Cultural Policy Governance and
Implementation
This National Cultural Policy requires close collaboration between theNational Institute of Culture and History and its social, economic and
public-sector partners. The National Institute of Culture and History is a
statutory body within the Ministry of Tourism, Culture and Civil Aviation.
Section 17 of this document outlines the administration of the National
Culture agenda. NICH as the premier institution for cultural affairs will
have responsibility for the subsequent and continuous implementation of
the policy. The implementation and evaluation of the policy should follow
these steps:
Step 1: Establish a Unit for the socialization, implementation,
monitoring and evaluation of the stated policies. The Unit
would also have the responsibility to collect and report on data
from each Government Ministry implementing the policies,
as well as from relevant social and economic partners.
Step 2: Education campaign regarding the terms set forth within theNational Cultural Policy.
Step 3: Workshops with Government Ministries, departments and
agencies in order to identify strategic actions and activities
that are aligned with the policy positions outlined in the
National Cultural Policy.
Step 4: Workshops with cultural organizations in order to identifystrategic actions and activities that are aligned with the policypositions outlined in the National Cultural Policy. Workshopsare also to be used to develop new policy positions.
Step 5: Table for consideration and inclusion in the National BudgetProcess any strategic actions and activities resulting fromStep 2.
Step 6: Table and present to the National Institute of Culture andHistory any strategic actions and activities resulting fromStep 3, for consideration and inclusion in the Institute’s ive-year strategic planning and year-to-year work plans andbudgets.
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Step 7: Compile National Reports and submit them to Government forimplementation in ive-year increments.
Step 8: Conduct National consultations for the revision of the NationalCultural Policy in year 3 of the second ive-year evaluation
and reporting period.
First ive year period
Year 1 (2015-2016) to Year 5 (2020-2021) – Budgeting, Implementation,Monitoring, Evaluation and Reporting
Second ive year period
Year 1 (2021 – 2022) to Year 3 (2023-2024) Budgeting, Implementation,Monitoring, Evaluation and Reporting
Year 4 (2024 – 2025) – National Consultations for Revision of CulturalPolicy
Year 5 (2025- 2026) – Production of Cultural Policy and inal submissionof National Report to Government.
Commence the next 10 year cycle - 2026-2036
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11.0 Cultural Heritage Tangible and
Intangible: Safeguarding,Preservation
and Promotion
Belize is a pluralistic, multi-cultural society whose ethnicities have a desire
to share their unique qualities and characteristics in an all-encompassing
national identity. Thus, cultural heritage is our collective memory,
going back many generations, which preserves our varied relections
on life and responses to circumstances. And just as individuals cannot
understand themselves or make authentic choices without their own
personal memories, neither can our nation hope for social harmony and
true achievement without our collective memory. Our collective memory,embedded and expressed in many forms, shows us both the positive and
negative aspects of ourselves that we must know in order to build our
nation effectively.
Intangible Heritage
Belize’s culture is in part preserved
in its tangible heritage, includingarchaeological and historic sites and
artefacts. However, a complementary
and equally important feature of
Belizean culture is its intangible cultural
heritage. In 2008 Belize ratiied the
UNESCO Convention for the Safeguarding
of Intangible Cultural Heritage in
recognition of the need to developpolicies and implement policies which
ensure the continued transmission of
Belize’s intangible cultural forms.
Intangible Cultural Heritage, as
deined by the 2003 Convention
for the Safeguarding of Intangible
Cultural Heritage, means the practices,
representations, knowledge and skills--as well as the instruments, objects and
artefacts and cultural spaces associated
therewith--that communities, groups,
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and in some cases individuals recognize as part of their cultural heritage.
Based on public consultations the following categories have been identiied
for policy development with respect to Belize’s intangible cultural heritage.
Ethnicity
Language and Oral Traditions Traditional Skills and Handicraft
Music
Health and Alternative (Traditional) Medicine
Family and Religion
National Days, National Heroes and National Symbols
Research, Cultural documentation, Archiving and Safeguarding
Government is, therefore, committed to actions aimed at safeguarding,preserving, analyzing and disseminating knowledge of the traditional,
historical and natural aspects of our intangible heritage.
11.1 Ethnicity – Belize’s population comprises various ethnic groups,
including the Maya, Garifuna, Mestizo, Creole, East Indians, Mennonite,
Chinese, other Asians, and Middle Easterners. Each ethnic group has its
own history, language, music, dress, religious traditions and ancestry.
However, patterns of settlement and resettlement and intermingling have
often led different ethnic groups to adopt cultural forms characteristic of
other groups.
For this reason the Government of Belize commits itself through its responsible
agencies and in conjunction with stakeholders who have a particular interest
to
11.1.1 Make provisions to ensure the full and equitable participation of all
our ethnic communities in cultural expression and national development.
11.1.2 Pursue projects to collect knowledge of the history of our peoples
and to ensure that our universities and organizations of higher learning are
engaged in the research, writing and audiovisual documentation of Belizean
history and heritage
11.2 Language and Oral Traditions – Language is the principal medium
of transmitting cultural knowledge over the generations, in particular
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through oral traditions including music, storytelling and drama. Language
is the medium for the survival of cultural, historical and ecological
knowledge and practices. The status granted to the Garifuna Language,
Music and Dance in 2008 as an Intangible Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO
is an example.
For this reason the Government of Belize commits itself through its responsible
agencies and in conjunction with stakeholders who have a particular interest
to
11.2.1 Identify, research and digitally record language patterns within Belize
and to examine models which allow for the use, retrieval and preservation of
Belize’s languages.
11.2.2 Implement models to ensure the transmission of cultural, historical
and ecological knowledge.
11.2.3 Facilitate activities in cultural spaces to encourage transmission of
cultural knowledge at both the community and national levels.
11.2.4 Utilize advances in information technology to make knowledge
available and to maintain and revitalize our endangered languages.
11.2.5 Ensure that educational policies promote the use of minority
languages as mediums for instruction.
11.3 Music – Belizean Music is a combination of indigenous and recently
evolved genres inluenced historically by regional and local events. These
combinations allow Belizeans to continue to express our Belizean identitycreatively, to forge social cohesion and then to introduce our Belizean
identity into international contexts. Furthermore, music is a viable culture
industry which provides not only entertainment, but opportunities for
employment and wealth creation as well.
For this reason the Government of Belize commits itself through its responsible
agencies and in conjunction with stakeholders who have a particular interest
to
11.3.1 Enhance the standards and quality of music in Belize through
instruction, capacity building and innovation.
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11.3.2 Continue to support and facilitate the development of public and
private institutional structures and cultural groups and organizations
involved in the production and preservation of traditional and contemporary
Belizean music.
11.3.3 Ensure the preservation of intellectual property rights for artists byenabling legislation and enforcement of such rights.
11.3.4 Establish a Music Development Fund (MDF) to allow for assistance to
artists to create and present dynamic new music to the public.
11.3.5 Enact legislation aimed at removing tariffs, custom duties and other
tax barriers and provide concessions and incentives for artists and cultural
practitioners to obtain tools of trade, especially in relation to new technologiesin an effort to promote and enhance the global competitive advantage of our
music and other cultural products.
11.4 Traditional Skills and Handicraft – A number of traditional
skills are currently practiced in Belize, including music-making, weaving,
woodworking, dorey-building, wire-working, cooking, carpentry, sewing.
Many of these skills provide an opportunity for income generation through
the production of authentic products; however, some of these skills are
also at risk of being lost.
For this reason the Government of Belize commits itself through its responsible
agencies and in conjunction with stakeholders who have a particular interest
to:
11.4.1 Support and develop programmes for the retrieval of such skills from
among their practitioners;
11.4.2 Provide technical support and training for the production of
marketable goods derived from Belizean cultural crafts;
11.4.3 Establish inancing mechanisms for the development of micro-
enterprise and cottage industries and their respective value chains.
11.4.4 Provide support in identifying markets for such products and
initiatives (cooperatives) for eficient distribution of these products.
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11.5 Health and Alternative (traditional) Medicine – Before
conventional medical practices came to Belize, residents relied on nature-
based remedies for healing. As nearly all aspects of social activity depend
on good health, our ancestors had some knowledge of effective health
practices. Today, herbal medicines and alternative healing practices are
recognized for their health beneits. In Belize, such alternative methods arestill nurtured and practiced among Belize’s cultural groups.
The Government of Belize commits itself through its responsible agencies
and in conjunction with stakeholders who have a particular interest to
11.5.1 Evaluate the philosophy and health practices of previous generations
and the degree to which those practices may be applied to modern health
issues.
11.5.2 Conduct research into the types of traditional healing practices in
Belize and the degree to which they are practiced and used by the Belizean
population.
11.5.3 Make an inventory of lora within Belize and investigate their
medicinal properties and potential health risks and beneits.
11.5.4 Support research into and scientiic development of nature-based
medicines which may help to enhance the well-being of all persons.
11.5.5 Examine and promote economically viable traditional medicines
and practices with a view to establishing Intellectual Property Rights and
Patents.
11.5.6 Investigate a health model which incorporates the best practicesin traditional medicine and conventional medicine in order to ensure the
optimal health of our population.
11.5.7 Integrate traditional medicine into viable economic mediums such as
medical tourism.
11.6 Family and Religion - Belize enshrines freedom of expression and
religion in its Constitution.
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The many religious denominations in Belize provide educational services,
contribute to national development, foster family values and promote
positive activities in society. Furthermore, both men and women play
signiicant roles in the nurturing of family and thus development of our
country. Hence, the whole society beneits from active faith communities
and strong families.
For this reason the Government of Belize commits itself through its responsible
agencies and in conjunction with stakeholders who have a particular interest
to
11.6.1 Remove all legislation that discriminates against women, men, youth
or the elderly.
11.6.2 Establish and support cultural programs which help to educate
and provide opportunities to young men and women and in particular
disadvantaged youth.
11.6.3 Facilitate equity among men and women in all areas of culture and
development.
11.6.4 Support research on the contribution of religious denominations to
the economy and national development.
11.6.5 Support religious denominations in activities which ensure that
cultural and family values are nurtured and promoted.
11.6.6 Support organizations which provide care for the elderly and disabled
and for their integration into and participation in Belizean life.
11.6.7 Pass legislation to establish and support cultural programs which
eliminate discrimination against the elderly and disabled.
11.6.8 Provide recognition and inancial support for women’s organizations
engaged in civic and cultural activities.
11.7 National Days, National Heroes and National Symbols – TheNational Culture Policy has, as two of its objectives the nurturing and
development of a Belizean National Identity and awareness building with
respect to the collective practices of Belize’s culturally diverse people.
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For this reason the Government of Belize commits itself to
11.7.1 Foster among Belizeans national pride, greater commitment,
responsibility, self-conidence, self-discipline and a cooperative spirit.
11.7.2 Inculcate appreciation of and respect for the aesthetic and functionalvalues surrounding our history, national heroes and national symbols.
11.7.3 Evaluate, revise, and implement suitable mechanisms for naming
national heroes, national days and national symbols.
11.8 Research, Cultured Archiving and Safeguarding – The
actual practice of cultural forms is the primary method of preservation,
conservation and promotion of those forms. However, when such formsare endangered, a secondary method of preservation, conservation and
promotion of Belize’s tangible and intangible cultural is to research,
document and archive such forms.
For this reason the Government of Belize commits itself through its responsible
agencies and in conjunction with stakeholders who have a particular interest
to
11.8.1 Conduct and facilitate inventorying and research about Belize’s
tangible and intangible cultural heritage.
11.8.2 Encourage and support the research, documentation, archiving and
management of cultural records and reports.
11.8.3 Use audio-visual technology to record, document, describe and presentinformation regarding Belize’s cultural forms, giving special attention to
those forms which are endangered.
11.8.4 Develop an ICT framework for the proper documentation, storage
and dissemination of information relating to the cultural elements of Belize’s
multicultural society.
11.8.5 Use print media such as journals, books, newspapers, and textbooksto document and describe Belize’s cultural forms, giving special attention to
those forms which are endangered or lost.
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11.8.6 Ensure that cultural pieces which relect the creativity, norms and
practices of Belizean society (past and present) are integrated into a National
Collection and are available for showcase in locations including Belize’s
National Museum.
11.8.7 Facilitate, conduct and organize local and international conferencesand symposia for presentation and discussion regarding the social, cultural
and historical dimensions of Belize’s cultural forms.
Tangible Heritage
Tangible Heritage refers to those
natural cultural spaces used by Belize’s
inhabitants over time and which maybe used to explain how civilization
developed in Belize over time. Tangible
heritage also includes those man-made
structures and artefacts which may be
used to reveal information about how
people in Belize lived in the past and in
the modern context may help explain how people currently live. These
include:
Archaeological and Historical Antiquities and Monuments
Underwater Archaeological Heritage
Colonial Sites and Landmarks
11.9 Archaeological and Historical
Antiquities and Monuments – Belize is aregional inheritor of the legacy of Paleo-Indians,
Archaic peoples and the ancient Maya.
The physical remains of the ancient Maya
civilization have been restored, conserved and
established as Maya archaeological sites and
reserves for the purpose of education and tourism.
For this reason the Government of Belize commitsitself through its responsible agencies and in
conjunction with stakeholders who have a particular
interest to
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11.9.1 Ensure the strategic and legal protection of such sites and monuments
for the beneit of current and future generations of Belizeans and visitors to
Belize.
11.9.2 Continue to facilitate the identiication, research and conservation
of these archaeological sites for the establishment of an economically viablenetwork of such sites.
11.9.3 Integrate the living cultural heritage into the activities for the
preservation and promotion and management of such sites.
11.9.4 Support education efforts which are geared toward prevention of
destruction, looting and traficking of valuable archaeological and historical
artefacts.
11.9.5 Provide additional inancial resources to upgrade and maintain
archaeological reserves and access roads that are principal tourist
destinations in accordance with the National Sustainable Tourism Master
Plan.
11.9.6 Establish a network of art galleries, museums, libraries and archives
for the purpose of promoting and preserving culture and history and for
enhancing the cultural economy.
11.9.7 Review the current NICH Act governing our archaeological heritage
with a view to strengthening the legal provisions to protect and preserve our
archaeological heritage.
11.10 Underwater Archaeological Heritage- Climate change, thecolonization of the Americas, and human-environmental interactions
have createddiverse underwater cultural heritage in Belize. This is largely
represented through the Paleo Indian, Archaic, ancient Maya, Spanish and
British periods. Our multicultural and multi-ethnic history is preserved in
submerged landscapes and materials that can be found in cenotes, rivers,
lagoons and the territorial waters of Belize. Underwater cultural heritage
ranges from fossilized Pleistocene mammals to ancient Maya production
sites and various colonial ship wrecks. Underwater cultural heritagerepresents a diverse and endangered cultural repository that is largely
undocumented.
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For this reason the Government of Belize commits itself through its responsible
agencies and in conjunction with stakeholders who have a particular interest
to
11.10.1 Revisit the Abandoned Wreck Act, Chapter 235, to ensure the proper protection and preservation of the underwater cultural heritage of Belize.
11.10.2 Ensure the ratiication and implementation of the UNESCO 2001
Convention on the Protection of the Underwater Cultural Heritage.
11.10.3 Enable educational efforts that create awareness of underwater
cultural heritage and mitigate heritage destruction and traficking.
11.10.4 Identify, inventory, research and conserve the underwater cultural
heritage in a manner that ensures the longevity of the site or artifact and its
cultural signiicance.
11.10.5 Establish underwater archaeological reserves and destination
planning standards for the use of underwater cultural heritage in heritage
tourism ventures
11.10.6 Seek inancial resources from multilateral agencies to assist in the
sustainable development andmanagement of underwater cultural heritage.
11.11 Colonial Sites and Landmarks - Belize’s historic heritage includes
a period of Spanish efforts at Christianization and British colonization until
the time of our Independence. This colonial legacy remains, in part, in the
form of architecture. The history of such colonial sites and landmarks formspart of our historic narrative, but in recent years many historic structures
have come under threat of destruction because of development pressures.
For this reason the Government of Belize commits itself through its responsible
agencies and in conjunction with stakeholders who have a particular interest
to
11.11.1 Identify, research, catalogue, register and conserve such sites andlandmarks in a manner that retains their colonial character for the purpose
of identity-building, education and cultural tourism.
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11.11.2 Enact legislation that allows for the preservation of these historic
sites.
`11.11.3 Establish building and destination planning standards for the use of
colonial and traditional architecture in cultural tourism programmes.
11.11.4 Provide incentives and tax considerations to private individuals
and corporations that are engaged in the preservation of historic sites and
buildings
11.11.5 Seek inancial resources from multilateral agencies to assist in the
development of colonial sites and landmarks.
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12.0 Cultural and Creative industries:
Development and Promotion
Creative Industries - Culture and
Heritage have been taken explicitlyinto consideration in discussions on
economic development. The inclusion
of culture in the analysis brings to the
fore the advantages that the culture of
the country adds to the development
process. Therefore, there is the
recognition of the need to build capacity
of entrepreneurs and develop a cadre ofprofessional artisans within the cultural
and creative industries. There are
signiicant opportunities to turn cultural
expression into revenue generating
activities. Culture and the arts possess
enormous potential for earnings for the
individuals involved and for the economy as a whole. Hence, the recovery,
transfer and appropriation of cultural knowledge, techniques and tools can
help increase the eficiency and quality (Belize Brand) of cultural goods
and services.
The many fairs and festivals organized to project cultural characteristics
of Belize’s people provide a platform for the transfer of cultural knowledge
in its many forms. Such festivals assist with community cohesion and
identity-building and can provide economic beneits.
For this reason the Government of Belize commits itself through its responsible
agencies and in conjunction with stakeholders who have a particular interest
to
12.1 Provide technical support for the development of a Calendar of major
local fairs and festivals.
12.2 Provide inancial support for the strategic development of major fairs
and festivals which target local, regional and international participants and
visitors.
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12.3 Initiate support for research into the economic contribution of cultural
phenomena (e.g. major festivals such as San Joaquin Fiesta, Benque Fiesta,
Cacao Festival, Costa Maya Festival, Carnival and others) to the country.
12.4 “Belizeanize” public spaces and government ofices by displaying
locally produced art, paintings, murals, images, sculptures, and posters toshow the depth of our cultural diversity and nationalism.
12.5 Establish infrastructural, legislative, inancial and other support
to allow for the development of cultural industries for the expressive and
dramatic arts namely: Fine Arts, Film and Audiovisuals, Book, Music Industry,
Fashion and Crafts.
12.6 Engage with private partners for the development of a management plan and strategy for effective marketing of quality cultural goods and
services which feature a Belize Brand.
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13.0 Culture in Education and Environment
Education - Education has a critical,
irreplaceable role in developing the
creative imagination, not only forartistic interests, but problem-solving in
general. Moreover, education in develops
self-reliance and awareness of the
social and economic opportunities that
cultural heritage provides. Therefore,
the policy strongly promotes teaching
appreciation for the arts in schools and encourages excellence in ields
associated with culture and the arts, while recognising that some of oureducational content, methodologies and structures are no longer relevant
to our present aspirations.
For this reason the Government of Belize commits itself through its responsible
agencies and in conjunction with stakeholders who have a particular interest
to
13.1.1 Ensure that cultural context and knowledge inform the developmentof educational content, methodologies and structures
13.1.2 Appoint cultural ambassadors to represent Belize, to educate our
local, regional and international partners in matters relating to culture, and
to promote our culture.
13.1.3 Insist on the full integration of national heritage, culture and the arts
into the education of all students at all educational institutions.
13.1.4 Provide opportunities for grants, scholarships and awards for cultural
workers at various levels.
13.1.5 Establish educational programmes which promote a multi-lingual
society and include models of Intercultural Bilingual Education (IBE).
13.1.6 Recognize and support the non-formal modes of education
which promote cultural awareness and appreciation, especially among
disadvantaged and rural communities.
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13.1.7 Support private sector efforts outside of the formal education system
to promote creativity and self-reliance.
13.1.8 Provide formal training of skilled individuals in the expressive,
performing and literary arts.
13.1.9 Develop a liberal arts department at the National University.
13.1.10 Promote teaching of Belizean history at all levels of instruction and,
further, to develop teaching resources for this purpose, including the writing
of a General History of Belize.
13.2 Environment - Environmental awareness and protection of the
global environmental system (for example, preventing climate change) areof pivotal importance. Cultural practices affect the environment in both
positive and negative ways and should therefore be evaluated.
For this reason the Government of Belize commits itself through its responsible
agencies and in conjunction with stakeholders who have a particular interest
to
13.2.1 Support efforts to inculcate in the individual an appreciation of and
respect for the aesthetic and functional values of our natural surroundings .
13.2.2 Urge greater recognition of the signiicance of micro-environments
(land and sea national parks, ecosystems and so on) in the national context
and of the importance of cultural beliefs and practices in preserving those
environments.
13.2.3 Urge greater sensitivity to the cultural considerations and implications
in attempting to work out solutions to environmental problems, and in so far
as is feasible, encourage the solutions that are culturally compliant.
13.2.4 Support through relevant government agencies and private entities
research on the link between cultural practices and the environment,
especially where those environments are valuable and fragile.
13.2.5 Support initiatives that promote cultural practices which allow for
sustainable livelihood and help to protect the environment.
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14.0 Cultural in National Development, Tourism,
and Poverty Eradication
14.1 National Development - The connection between culture and
development is at the heart of this document. Development is thefundamental purpose of government and its policies, and culture is
inseparable from the development process.
Traditionally, national planning has focused largely on the economic
aspect, not taking suficient account of the cultural context within which
this planning must be realized. The implications such planning has for the
culture of the people affected affects the ultimate success of the plans. In
addition, cultural goods and services could make important contributionsto the national economy.
For this reason the Government of Belize commits itself through its responsible
agencies and in conjunction with stakeholders who have a particular interest
to
14.1.1 Prepare an inventory of all national cultural assets for their strategic
and eficient use.
14.1.2 Conduct assessments of the various agents of development – formal
organizations, informal networks, social institutions and others in order to
delineate the role that each can play in the development process.
14.1.3 Support the establishment of mechanisms to address the cultural
contexts within which national planning must take place and urge thatcultural considerations become a normal element of national planning.
14.1.4 Support efforts by local entrepreneurs via funding and technical
support for start-up companies which use cultural forms (fashion, crafts,
music, audiovisual and so on) for the production of goods and services.
14.1.5 Develop the entertainment industry and organize the various actors
(performers, stage managers, producers) into vibrant economic sub-sector participants to allow everyone to experience Belize’s cultural diversity.
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14.2 Tourism - Tourism
makes a signiicant
contribution to the economy
and has a potential to develop
good international relations,
but it also poses potentialhazards in the cultural sphere.
For this reason the Government
of Belize commits itself through
its responsible agencies and in
conjunction with stakeholders who have a particular interest to
14.2.1 Foster and develop sustainable levels of a holistic cultural Tourismexperience so that it beneits local residents and local institutions.
14.2.2 Encourage measures to ensure that the development of tourism does
not harm the integrity of our cultural identity in all its manifestations.
14.2.3 Encourage the development of programmes which are more oriented
toward our cultural heritage and ensure that more space is made available
within the conventional touristic activities for such programmes.
14.2.4 Support the development of a multicultural mega-festival that aims
to promote diversity and excellence in the arts to generate economic beneits,
unite the region and become world renown.
14.2.5 Promote strategies in the tourism industry which will include cultural
heritage, art, craft, and other attractions as well as the development of a
Cultural Tourism Brand for Belize.
14.2.6 Support the development of a network of Enchanted Belizean Villages
as opportunities for tourists and Belizeans to enjoy the culture, traditions
and way of life within these communities.
14.2.7 Encourage marketing synergies between Culture and Tourism
agencies for destination and event promotion.
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14.3 Poverty Eradication
The Government of Belize’s policy, as expressed
in Horizon 2030 and the National Sustainable
Tourism Master Plan and Millennium
Development Goals, recognizes that theeradication of poverty is necessary for the
improvement of Belizean Society.
The Government of Belize commits itself to
14.3.1 Develop and implement mechanisms for
the protection of culturally related practices,
skills and services from which economic beneitcan derived to reduce poverty levels.
14.3.2 Encourage and implement initiatives for
the safeguarding, preservation and promotion of cultural elements which
have a potential for sustainable economic returns to knowledge bearers and
cultural practitioners.
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15.0 Culture, Youth and Technology
15.1 Youth - There is an urgent need to
forge relationships among young people
through cultural exchange in differentparts of Belize in order for them to
develop appreciation for the arts, culture
and history of Belize. In order to foster
the development of new industries
based on the creative talent of young
Belizeans, sustainable strategies for the development in arts and culture
are necessary.
For this reason the Government of Belize commits itself through its responsible
agencies and in conjunction with stakeholders who have a particular interest
to
15.1.1 Support and facilitate cross-generational encounters so that young
people may beneit from the knowledge of those persons who are bearers of
knowledge in order to develop new forms of expression.
15.1.2 Support, develop and facilitate forums, conferences and national
showcase events which allow for youth to demonstrate and improve their
creative and artistic abilities.
15.1.3 Facilitate inexpensive access to multi-media technology and training
so that youth may have the opportunity to innovate and express themselves
creatively.
15.1.4 Provide 100% free Internet access to all schools.
15.1.5 Support and develop programmes which integrate radio, television,
music, cinema and audiovisual production for the purpose of modelling
and teaching youth to produce world-class audio-visual products and
subsequently showcase their work.
15.2 Youth and Sports - Recognizing the vital role played by sports
in economic development, in the development of a healthy nation, for
projecting national culture and pride into international context and as a
unifying force, The Government of Belize
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15.2.1 Supports all efforts to promote and develop a high standard of
sporting activity nationally and regionally, bearing in mind the personal and
social beneits of discipline, pride and cooperation engendered by playing to
a high standard.
15.2.2 Supports and encourages research and promotion of sporting,recreational and leisure activities traditional to Belize, some of which are in
danger of disappearing.
15.2.3 Pledges technical and inancial support for well-established and
functional agencies that focus on the development of excellence in national
sports teams and for the purpose of projecting Belizean excellence onto the
world stage and providing economic opportunities for our youth.
15.2.4 Pledges to strategically construct world-class sporting facilities.
15.3 ICT (Internet & Communication Technology) & Mass Media
Conventional mass media and the modern social media have enormous
potential for both positively and negatively shaping perceptions and values
and inluencing action; technology is also important for the preservation of
our heritage and for subsequent development and enhancement of cultural
activities.
For this reason the Government of Belize commits itself through its responsible
agencies and in conjunction with stakeholders who have a particular interest
to
15.3.1 Lobby for lower rates for higher bandwidths for Internet usage inorder to encourage collaboration between professionals in different parts of
the country or outside the country.
15.3.2 Support and encourage the use of the mass media to present a positive
portrayal of Belizean life and to encourage honest relection and discussion
on our overall direction and goals.
15.3.3 Encourage the use of the mass and social media to disseminate morewidely knowledge of the work of Belizean artists.
15.3.4 Support efforts to develop among audiences the capacity to critically
assess the media.
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15.3.5 Promote and support efforts to utilize the media and internet to
foster a spirit of Belizean and Caribbean unity, including joint production of
programmes which integrate Caribbean and Latin America cultural diversity;
and to initiate steps to secure the expertise and technology necessary for such
activities.
15.3.6 Develop a Cultural Information and Exchange Network in order to
facilitate cultural dialogue and exchange as well as for information sharing
in both national and international domains.
15.3.7 Support efforts which foster creative technological solutions to
modern problems of a cultural heritage industry.
15.3.8 Recognize and accord value to the tradition of indigenous technologyin Belize and support efforts to research and use such technology.
15.3.9 Develop the Belize Cultural Information Management System – a
mechanism for the accurate collection, tracking and reporting of our cultural
resources.
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16.0 Domestic, Regional and International
Cultural Relations
The multi-cultural nature of
Belize requires that we addressissues of geographic location
and settlement patterns of
Belizeans, cross-cultural
dialogue, our Diaspora and a
changing demographic proile.
For these reasons, cultural
exchanges within Belize
and outside of our nationalborder are critical for respect,
tolerance and social cohesion.
16.1 Domestic Cultural Exchange – Cultural Exchange within the context
of a multicultural Belize is critical to mitigating the effects of cultural
misrepresentation, stereotyping and discrimination among Belize’s
cultural groups.
For this reason the Government of Belize commits itself through its responsible
agencies and in conjunction with stakeholders who have a particular interest
to
16.1.1 Support and facilitate programs which allow for cultural exchanges
and in particular programs involving interactions across generations and
among youth.
16.1.2 Declare a single national day for all cultures of Belize and for
celebrating and showcasing our multiculturalism.
16.2 Diaspora – A signiicant number of Belizeans have migrated abroad
but retain strong loyalty to and affection for Belize, “This Jewel of Ours”.
These Belizean remit large inancial sums, as well as knowledge and skills,
to Belize.
The Government of Belize through its relevant agencies and embassies at
home and abroad commits itself to
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16.2.1 Engage with and include all Belizean communities abroad in the
processes, programmes and strategies for cultural development and nation
building.
16.3 Cultural Councils and Organizations – Cultural Councils and
organizations are principal actors in the preservation, retrieval, andpresentation of Belize’s intangible cultural forms including languages, oral
traditions, music, and craft skills.
The Government of Belize commits itself to
16.3.1 Provide technical support for the full establishment of such cultural
councils in order to ensure equitable representation of Belize’s cultural
interests in public spheres.
16.3.2 Provide inancial support, where possible, to those councils and
organizations that are able to present a clear agenda for work in preservation,
retrieval and presentation of Belize’s cultural forms.
16.4 Private Museums and Houses and Culture and Art Galleries
- There is a need to encourage local communities to tell their stories, to
express their creativity and to be involved in the social discourse of the
nation.
For this reason the Government of Belize commits itself through its responsible
agencies and in conjunction with stakeholders who have a particular interest
to
16.4.1 Support and assist private cultural entities, where possible, in thedevelopment of private museums and local houses of culture.
16.4.2 Establish a network of private and public museums, houses of culture
and galleries in an effort to nurture and sustain excellence in the creation of
new and dynamic forms of cultural products, including the development of
standards and regulations.
16.5 Regional and International Cultural Exchange and Relations –
Cross-border and cultural exchanges have global beneits as mechanisms
for achieving integration and minimizing conlict.
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For this reason the Government of Belize commits itself through its responsible
agencies and in conjunction with stakeholders who have a particular interest
to
16.5.1 Provide and facilitate opportunities for cultural exchange via regional fairs, festivals and academic conferences and symposia.
16.5.2 Conduct an assessment of the mechanisms used for the local
administration of these international conventions.
16.5.3 Properly evaluate the beneits of signing and ratifying international
cultural conventions such as those sponsored by the EEU, UNESCO, ACP, SICA,
and CARICOM.
16.5.4 Sign agreements that promote Belize’s cultural agenda and that
protect and preserve our cultural heritage and also enter into cooperation
and trade agreements which include cultural products in the trade repertoire
of the country.
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17.0 Finance and Administration of Culture
The implementation of the
National Culture Policy requires
that budgetary and administrativeprovisions are made subsequent
to a period of socialization and
identiication of strategic actions
for inclusion in the national,
ministerial, departmental, and
private sector work plans.
The Government of Belize also recognizes the importance of bothGovernment agencies and Non-Governmental agencies in the adoption of
the policy positions for their effective implementation and service to the
people of Belize.
17.1 MTCCA and NICH - Hence, the Government of Belize has provided The
National Institute of Culture and History (NICH) with the legal mandate
to administer and inance the culture and history agenda in Belize. The
National Institute for Culture and History is a statutory body within theMinistry of Tourism, Culture and Civil Aviation.
As a result, the Government of Belize commits itself to
17.1.1 Strengthen the Ministry of Culture with the resources to provide
technical and policy level support and to promote inter-ministerial
collaboration.
17.1.2 Revise and enact legislation to further empower NICH to carry out its
mandate.
17.1.3 Build administrative and technical capacity within the National
Institute of Culture and History to aid the development of the culture agenda.
17.1.4 Facilitate and support the development and proper functioning of
relevant non-governmental agencies for culture and history.
17.1.5 Provide opportunities for capacity-building of persons within non-
governmental and community-based cultural agencies for culture and
history.
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17.1.6 Formalize a process through which non-governmental and community-
based cultural agencies may be able to access local funding through NICH,
credit unions, banks or other appropriate lending agencies.
17.1.7 Facilitate linkages and develop programs through which non-
governmental and community-based cultural agencies may be able to accessregional and international funding.
17.1.8 Promote public and private sector partnerships for the inance of the
arts and culture through inancial and tax incentives.
17.1.9 Establish alternative means for the construction and maintenance of
cultural infrastructure.
17.1.10 Ensure that local cultural councils and community organizations
play an integral role in the inancing and administration of culture and the
arts.
17.1.11 Develop an implementation, monitoring and evaluation regime
involving all stakeholders for the execution of the policies outlined in the
National Cultural Policy.
17.1.12 Establish a National Endowment for the Arts and Culture to allow
for increased cultural and creative output and in order to boost the creative
potential of the Belizean population.
17.2 National Museum of Belize
– Belize owns very many cultural
artefacts which it can showcase anduse for education and economic gain.
The Government therefore commits
itself to
17.2.1 Continue to use the Museum of
Belize located in Belize City for its current function for education and tourism.
17.2.2 Identify a suitable space for the construction of a state-of-the-art
national museum as the showcase of Belize’s material and intangible culture
and history.
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17.2.3 Allocate additional resources for construction of a state-of-the-art
centre for the deposit and conservation of ancient and contemporary cultural
materials.
17.3 Cultural Spaces and Houses of Culture – Public and private museums
and culture houses provide an opportunity for the demonstration ofcommunity cultural forms and materials.
The government and its community partners and private sector commit
themselves to
17.3.1 Identify suitable spaces for the construction, refurbishment and
systematic maintenance of adequate and world-class venues for the
performing and expressive arts.
17.3.2 Establish a network of museums and houses of culture for the purpose
of developing standards for the presentation and showcase of cultural forms
and materials.
17.4 Belize Cultural Information Management System – In order to
ensure that Belize is able to adequately account for culture’s contribution
to Belize’s tourism and social sector and in order that Belize may be able
to adhere to regional and international obligations for information sharing,
The Government of Belize commits itself through its responsible agencies and
in conjunction with stakeholders who have a particular interest to
17.4.1 Develop a Cultural Information Management System for the purpose
of qualitatively and quantitatively describing culture and for identifyingstatistical trends which may help with decision-making and investment in
culture.
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18.0 Concluding Remarks
What is to be achieved from this National Cultural Policy?
A sociologist writing on Belize, commented, that “real national liberationand human emancipation may yet be achieved in Belize on the basis of
a national integration that respects racial and cultural pluralism”. This
statement begs the question: How do we educate Belizeans on our heritage?
How do we foster the building of a nation and at the same time create the
enabling environment that captures the spirit and beauty of our peoples?
A most dificult task indeed! The National Cultural policy is a critical step
in this direction. After two years of consultations and drafting we have a
document that the Government of Belize is committed to enshrine as policyto guide our country in its efforts to build a nation.
In Belize today, the exerted pressure of nation building compels our peoples
to strengthen our abilities to organize in order to generate, social, political
and economic opportunities. But, for our diverse ethnic groups to generate
these opportunities with any effectiveness, it will require us to better
understand the signiicance of our past and cultural practices that have
shaped our identity. Embracing this identity may lead towards achievinggreater social mobilization within the new nation; while also safeguarding
against the potential pressures to conirm in the nation’s complex and
culturally plural society. The National Cultural Policy provides a framework
to guide us all in this direction.
Historically we can ascertain that when our material and economic
conditions of life change and people strive to understand these changes
and their understanding of the world they generate a new culture one that
may make more sense not only to them but to their children. Hence the
Government of Belize through the National Cultural Policy will ensure that
those attributes speciic to culture such as cultural practices, art, music
and archaeological explorations can be properly understood as essential
for the safeguarding and showcase of the lived culture.
On the other hand, The National Cultural Policy recognizes that
museums, houses of culture and other cultural spaces are important for
the dissemination of knowledge about our national cultures and about
our historic past and are also interactive spaces to allow for greater
participation by children and families.
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The overarching theme of the National Culture Policy document relates to
the decentralized nature of culture. Cultural organizations provide a forum
for the transformation of cultural knowledge and practices into a cohesive,
social environment which allows for democratic inclusion of the Belizean
population (but only if we allow them agency and voice).
Finally, the Government of Belize, through the Ministry of Tourism, Civil
Aviation and Culture advocates for the inancing and the institutionalization
of NICH as the organization that is the most important to establish cultural
strategies and objectives that can inform and implement a national cultural
policy on its behalf and thereby ensuring that the Government and people
of Belize accrue tremendous capital via the achievement of the goals and
vision enshrined in the National Cultural Policy.
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