Belarus Tractor Operators Manual - Jensales · Belarus Tractor Operators Manual

12
525, 532, 800, 805, 905, 920, 5 Series SALES INC. WITHOUT THE AUTHORIZATION OF ORS. BELARUS AND IT'S SUCCESSORS HE QUALITY OR ACCURACY OF THIS MANUAL. ONTAINED AND USED HEREIN ARE THOSE OF OTHERS, PTIVE SENSE TO REFER TO THE PRODUCTS OF OTHERS. BE-0-5,8,9

Transcript of Belarus Tractor Operators Manual - Jensales · Belarus Tractor Operators Manual

Page 1: Belarus Tractor Operators Manual - Jensales · Belarus Tractor Operators Manual

525, 532, 800, 805, 905, 920,

5 Series

SALES INC. WITHOUT THE AUTHORIZATION OF ORS. BELARUS AND IT'S SUCCESSORS

HE QUALITY OR ACCURACY OF THIS MANUAL.

ONTAINED AND USED HEREIN ARE THOSE OF OTHERS, PTIVE SENSE TO REFER TO THE PRODUCTS OF OTHERS.

BE-0-5,8,9

Page 2: Belarus Tractor Operators Manual - Jensales · Belarus Tractor Operators Manual

Make: Belarus Model: 505 Years Made:

Make: Belarus Model: 525 Years Made:

1992-1996 1990-1996

HP-PTO: 59 HP-Engine: HP-Orawbar: HP-PTO: 59 HP-Engine: 65 HP-Orawbar:

65

Engine-Engine-Fuel: Engine-Make: Engine-Fuel:

HP-Range: 59 Make: DIESEUNAT HP-Range: 59

BELARUS DIESEUNAT BELARUS

Engine-Cyl(s)- Transmissi Optional:

Engine-Cyl(s)- Transmission-Optional:

CID: 4/289.8 on-STD: SG CID: 4/289.8 STD: SG

Fwd/Rev Fwd/Rev Mfwd-Std/Opt:

Fwd/Rev Fwd/Rev Mfwd-Std/Opt: Standard: 9/2 Ootional: Standard: 9/2 Ootional: STD

Tires-Std Front: Tires-Std

Wheelbase-Inch: Tires-Std Tires-Std Rear: Wheelbase-Rear: 15.5-

9.00-20 lsR 93.5 Front: 11.2-20 15.5-38 Inch: 96.5

Pto Type: IND Pio Speed: CAT l-3pt Hitch:

Pto Type: IND Pto Speed: 540 CAT 1-3pt Hitch:

540 False False

CAT 11-Jpt Hitch: CATlll-3pt Hitch Lift: 4366

CATll-3pt CAT 111-Jpt Hitch Lift: 4366

Tme Hitch: False Hitch: True Hitch: False

Hydraulics- Hyd-Cap: Hyd.flow: 11.8

Hydraulics- Hyd-Cap: 5.4 Hyd.flow: 11.8

Type: OPEN 5.4GAL Type: OPEN GAL

Hyd Std Outlets: Coollng Fuel Tank Hyd Std Coollng Fuel Tank 2 Canacitv: Canacitv: 34 OuUets: 2 Canacit:u: 5.27 Canacitv: 34.3

Cab-Stdm A/C; Weight:

Cab-Stdm A/C; New Price:

Raps: ROPS 7980 New Prtce: 16060 Raps: ROPS Weight: 8540

17540 STD STD

Make: Belarus Model: 560 Years Made:

Make: Belarus Model: 562 Years Made:

1981-1992 1981-1993

HP-PTO: 58 HP-Engine:

HP-Orawbar: HP-PTO: 58 HP-Engine: 65 HP-Orawbar: 65

Engine-Engine-Fuel: Engine-Make: Engine-Fuel:

HP-Range: 58 Make: DIESEUNAT

HP-Range: 58 BELARUS DIESEL

BELARUS

Engine-Cyl(s)- Transmissi Optional:

Engine-Cyl(s)- Transmission-Optional:

CID: 4/289.8 on-STD: SG CID: 4/289.8 STD: SG Fwd/Rev Fwd/Rev

Mfwd-Std/Opt: Fwd/Rev Fwd/Rev Mfwd-Std/Opt:

Standard: 9/2 Optional: Standard: 9/2 Optional: STD

Tires-Std Front: Tires-Std

Wheelbase-Inch: Tires-Std Tires-Std Rear: Wheelbase-9.00-20

Rear: 15.5-93.5 Front: 11.2-20 15.5-38 Inch: 96.5

38

Pto Type: IND Pio Spead: CAT 1-Jpt Hitch:

Pto Type: IND Pto Speed: 540 CATl-3ptHitch:

540 False False

CAT 11-3pt Hitch: CATlll-3pt Hitch Lift: 3325

CATll-3pt CAT 111-3pt Hitch Lift: 3324

Tme Hitch: False Hitch: True HHch: False

Hydraulics- Hyd-Cap: Hyd-Flow: 11.8

Hydraulics• Hyd-Cap: 5.4 Hyd-Flow: 11.8 ITvnA: OPEN 5.4GAL Tvna: OPEN GAL

Hyd Std Outlets: Coollng

Fuel Tank Hyd Std Coollng

Fuel Tank 2

Capacity: Capacity: 34.3 OuUets: 2

Capacity: 5.27 Capacity: 34.3

5.27 GAL GAL Cab-Stdm A/C; Weight:

Naw Price: 11975 Cab-Stdm A/C;

Waight: 8950 New Price:

Rons: STD 8460 RODS: STD 13560

Make: Belarus Model: 802 Years Made:

Make: Belarus Model: 820 Years Made:

1990-1993 1977-1996

HP-PTO: 75.15 HP-Engine:

HP-Orawbar: HP-PTO: 75.15 HP-Engine: 81 HP-Orawbar: 81

Engine-Engine-Fuel: Engine-Make: Engine-Fuel:

HP-Range: 75 Make: DIESEUNAT

HP-Range: 75 BELARUS DIESEUNAT

BELARUS Transmissi Transmission-

Englne-Cyl(s)- on-STD: OpUonal: Englne-Cyl(s)-

STD: DUAL OpUonal: CID: 4/289.8 DUAL CID: 4/289.8

RANGE RANGE

Fwd/Rev Fwd/Rev Mfwd-Std/Opt:

Fwd/Rav Fwd/Rev Mfwd-Std/Opt: Standard: 18/4 Ootional: Standard: 18/4 Ontional: STD

Tires-Std Front: Tires-Std

Wheelbase-Inch: Tires-Std Tires-Std Rear: Wheelbase-Rear: 15.5-

9.00-20 38

93.5 Front: 11.2-20 15.5-38 lncl'I: 96.5

Pto Type: IND Pio Speed: CAT l-3pt Hitch:

Pto Type: IND Pto Speed: 540 CAT l•3pt Hitch:

540 1000 False 1000 False

CAT 11-Jpt Hitch: CATlll-3pt Hltcl'I Lift: 4366

CATll-3pt CAT 111-3pt Hitch Lift: 4366

Tme Hitch: False Hitch: True HHch: False

Hydraulics- Hyd-Cap: Hyd.flow: 11.8

Hydraulics• Hyd-Cap: 5.4 Hyd.flow: 11.8

Type: OPEN 21.6 Type: OPEN

Hyd Std Outlets: Cooling

Fuel Tank Hyd Std Cooling Fuel Tank 2

Capacity: Capacity: 34.3 OuUets: 2 Capacity: 5.27 Capacity: 34.3

21.1

Cab-Stdm A/C; Weight: Cab-Stdm A/C;

Naw Price: Raps: STD 8560

New Prtce: 18940 Raps: ROPS Weight: 8520 20010

STD

Maka: Belarus Modal: 902 Years Made:

Make: Belarus Model: 925 Years Made:

1987-1997 1991-1996

HP-PTO: 92 HP-Engine: HP-Orawbar: HP-PTO: 92 HP-Engine: 100 HP-Orawbar:

100

HP-Range: 92 Engine- Engine-Fuel:

HP-Range: 92 Engine-Make: Engine-Fuel:

Make: DIESELfTURBO BELARUS DIESEUTURBO Englne-Cyl(s)- Transmlssl

Optional: Englne-Cyl(s}- Transmission-

Optional: CID: 4/289.8 on-STD: CID: 4/289.8 STD: DUAL

Fwd/Rev Fwd/Rev Mfwd-Std/Opt:

Fwd/Rev Fwd/Rev Mfwd-Std/Opt: Standard: 18/4 Optional: Standard: 18/4 Optional: STD

Tires-Std Front: Rear: 15.5-

Wheelbase-Inch: Tires-Std Tires-Std Rear: Wheelbase-7.50-20 93.5 Front: 11.2-20 15.5-38 Inch: 96.5

Pto Type: IND Pio Speed: CAT l-3pt Hitch:

Pto Type: IND Pto Speed: 540 CAT l-3pt Hitch:

540 1000 False 1000 False

CAT 11-Jpt Hitch: CATlll-3pt CATll-3pt CAT 111-3pt Hitch Lift: 4366 Hitch Lift: 4366

Tme Hitch: False Hitch: True Hitch: False

Hydraullcs- Hyd-Cap: Hyd.flow: 11.8

Hydraullcs-Hyd-Cap: 5.4 Hyd.flow: 11.8

Type: OPEN 21.6 Type: OPEN

Hyd Std Outlets: Cooling

Fuel Tank Hyd Std Cooling Fuel Tank 2

Capacity: Capacity: 34.3 OuUats: 2 Capacity: 5.27 Capacity: 34.3 21.1

Cab-Stdm A/C; Weight: New Price: 20960

Cab-Stdm A/C; Weight: 9100

New Price: Raps: STD 8560 Raps: STD 24650

Make: Belarus Model: 532

HP-PTO: 52 HP-Engine: 55 Engine-

HP-Range: 52 Make: BELARUS

Engine-Cyl(s)- Transmissi CID: 4/289.8 on-STD: SG

Fwd/Rev Fwd/Rev Standard: 9/2 Ootional:

Tires-Std Front: Tires-Std Rear: 16.9-

11.2-16 lsn

Plo Type: IND Pto Spead: 540

CATll-3pt CATlll-3pt Hitch: True Hitch: False

Hydraulics- Hyd-Cap: Type: OPEN 5.4GAL

Hyd Std Coollng Outlets: 2 Canacitv:

Cab-Stdm A/C; Weight:

Rops: RIGID 6490

ROPS

Make: Belarus Model: 800

HP-PTO: 75.15 HP-Engine: 81

Engine-HP-Range: 75 Make:

BELARUS

Engine-Cyl(s)-on-STD:

CID: 4/289.8 Fwd/Rev Fwd/Rev Standard: 18/4 Optional:

Tires-Std Front: Tires-Std

9.00-20 Rear: 15.5-38

Plo Type: IND Pto Speed: 540 1-000

CATll-3pt CATlll-3pt Hitch: True Hitch: False

Hydraulics- Hyd-Cap: ITvPa: OPEN 5.4

Hyd Std Coollng

Outlets: 2 Capacity: 5.27

Cab-Stdm A/C; Weight: Rons: ROPS 7960

Make: Belarus Model: 822

HP-PTO: 75.15 HP-Engine: 81

Engine-HP-Range: 75 Make:

BELARUS Transmissi

Englne-Cyl(s)- on-STD: CID: 4/289.8 DUAL

RANGE Fwd/Rav Fwd/Rav Standard: 18/4 Ontional:

Tires-Std Front: Tires-Std Rear: 15.5-

11.2-20 38

Plo Type: IND Pto Speed: 540 1-000

CATll-3pt CATlll-3pt Hitch: True Hitch: False

Hydraulics- Hyd-Cap: Type: OPEN 21.6

Hyd Std Cooling

Outlets: 2 Capacity: 21.1

Cab-Stdm A/C; Waight: Raps: STD 9100

Engine type: J.I. Cyllnders: Case 4

Bore/Stroke: 3.375x4.375 Comprassi inches [86 x 111 , __ , on: 7.1:1

Gross Power: Torque: n/a

o/a

Net Power: n/a PTO: n/a

Rear PTO: nr'a Rear RPM: ala

Cooling: liquid Coolant: ala

OIi Capacity: 011 ala Chanoe:

Transmission Gears: 8 forward and

Type: n/a 2 reverse

Hydraullcs-Hyd-Cap:

Type:

Hyd Std Cooling Outlets: Capacity:

Csb-Stdm A/C; Weight:

Raps:

Years Made: 1994 1996

HP-Drawbar: Year

Engine-Fuel: DIESEUNAT

1983

Optional:

1984 Mfwd-Std/Opt: STD 1985

Wheelbase-Inch: 93.3 1986

CAT l-3pt Hitch: False

1987

Hitch Lift: 3325 1988

Hyd.flow: 11.8 1989

Fuel Tank Caoacitv: 22.5

New Prtce: 15650

Year

Years Made: 1977 1994

1986

HP-Drawbar:

1987

Engine-Fuel: DIESEUNAT

1988

Optional: 1989

Mfwd-Std/Opt:

Wheelbase-Inch: 93.5

CATl-3ptHitch: False Year

Hitch Lift: 4366 1981

Hyd-Flow: 11.8 1983

Fuel Tank Capacity: 34.3

1984

New Price: 17540 1986

1987

Years Made: 1984 1993 1988

HP-Drawbar: 1989

Engine-Fuel: DIESEUNAT

Optlonal:

Mfwd-Std/Opt: STD Year

Wheelbase-Inch: 96.5 1977

CAT l-3pt Hitch: False

1978

Hitch Lift: 4366 1980

Hyd.flow: 11.8 1981

Fuel Tank Capacity: 34.3 1984

New Price: 15610 1986

1987

Dlsplacament: 157 ci [2.6 L]

1988

RPM: 2000

1989

Torque RPM: n/a

Drawbar:n/a

Clutch: n/a Year

Air Cleaner Type: oil bath 1981

Fuel: gasoline 1983

1984

Hyd.flow: 1985

Fuel Tank Capacity:

1986

New Price: O 1987

1988

1989

505

Beginning Serial Number

725694

775199

782933

794491

801574

805218

806873

525

Beginning Serial Number

249135

250206

251527

252520

505

Beginning Serial Number

753012

770960

777154

792348

792601

805240

808490

800

Beginning Serial Number

22924

65457

134164

169090

369809

462407

540502

573508

615347

802

lil!i:giooiog S!i:!dal ~!Jrntm

201945

312366

213887

411967

470756

532452

577109

613727

820

Year

1979

1980

1981

1984

1986

1987

1988

1989

1989

822

Year

1981

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1988

1989

1989

902

Year

1987

1988

Location

Beginning Serial Number

26060

36347

78994

152251

182918

226619

241044

263651

255127

Beginning Serial Number

78548

128183

128272

159493

182310

208075

227192

252751

235856

260980

Beainnina Sf!rial Number

532886

577111

MFG Color Name

MAIN BODY OF TRACTOR VERSATILE RED

HOOD, TRIM AND WHEELS ACCREAM

Page 3: Belarus Tractor Operators Manual - Jensales · Belarus Tractor Operators Manual

Operator's Manual

DO NOT use or operate this tractor until this manual has been read and is fully understood.

P/N 904806 R1

-

Belarus Tractor International 7842 N. Faulkner Road Milwaukee, WI 53224 1-800-356-2336

Page 4: Belarus Tractor Operators Manual - Jensales · Belarus Tractor Operators Manual

To the Owner of a Belarus Tractor

Practical experience is the key to the successful design and manufacture of your new Belarus tractor. For many years Belarus tractors have been operating in all types of conditions in

many parts of the world. However, any

product will only be as good as the care and service that is provided you, the owner.

In order to get the optimum performance and efficiency that has been designed into the

tractor, read this manual thoroughly before operating or servicing the tractor. Become

familiar with all decals and safety messages within the manual and on the tractor. Keep this manual in a convenient place for easy reference when problems arise. Do not attempt

to make repairs or adjustments you do not understand. Contact your Authorized Belarus Dealer if you require additional information or

assistance.

This manual has been compiled to assist the

owner and/or operator with the correct operation, service and routine preventative maintenance procedures of the Belarus tractor.

This manual has been designed into eight (8)

major sections: Foreword, Safety, Specifications, Operating Controls and Instruments, Operating Instructions, Lubrication and Routine Maintenance, Troubleshooting and Index. A general contents page is located at the beginning of the manual for a quick reference to the major sections. For a specific item,

there is an alphabetical index placed in the rear

of the manual.

Throughout the manual references are made to

left side and right side. These terms are used as viewed from the tractor seat looking forward. The right hand and left hand side of the tractor are the same as your right hand and left hand.

Introduction

This Operators Manual covers the Model 500,

800, & 900 Series and the Model 1025 Belarus tractors listed below. These tractor models are all similar in appearance and have many

common components and features. The tractors may be 2-wheel drive (2WD) or mechanical assist front wheel drive (MFD), and feature either ROPS certified Cabs or Frames.

Model ~ 510 2WD 512 4WD

530 2WD 532 MFD

505 2WD 525 MFD 570 2WD 572 MFD

800 2WD 805 2WD 820 MFD 825 MFD

900 2WD 905 2WD 920 MFD 925 MFD

1025 MFD

It is extremely important to record your tractor model, serial number and engine serial number on the following page for easy reference when requesting information, assistance, or ordering replacement parts from your dealer.

Your Authorized Belarus Dealer will strive to provide you with the finest assistance available, offering Genuine Belarus Parts and the support

of service personnel with the factory training required to keep your tractor performing at its best.

Page 5: Belarus Tractor Operators Manual - Jensales · Belarus Tractor Operators Manual

Table of Contents

Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 2

Safety ..................... 3 - 9

General Specifications . . . . . . . . 11 - 18

Operating Controls & Instruments 1 9 - 42

Operating Instructions 43 - 80

Lubrication & Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 - 134

Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . 1 35 - 142

Electrical System Diagram . . . . 143 - 144

Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 - 146

Purchase & Warranty Registration Forms . . . . . . . . 148 - 1 68

Page 6: Belarus Tractor Operators Manual - Jensales · Belarus Tractor Operators Manual

Operating Controls and Instruments

Figure 10: Fiberglass Style Dash

ENGINE PREHEATER INDICATOR (3) This indicator lamp will glow red when the engine preheat switch is energized. The lamp will glow red in proportion to glow plug or fuel flame heater ele­ment heating. When the lamp glows bright red it in­dicates the starting circuit should be energized. Do not energize longer than 30 seconds.

TACH-SPEEDOMETER/HOURMETER (4) The hourmeter indicates the actual hours that the engine has run (up to 9999). It is the most reliable method of determining maintenance intervals of the tractor. The tachometer indicates engine speeds in revolutions per minute (lower scale) and approximate travel speeds. The dial of the tachometer has graduations of 100 RPM.

AMMETER GAUGE (5) The ammeter indicates the charging rate of the alternator. When the engine is first started, the gauge should indicate a higher charge rate which should decrease as the batteries become fully charged. If the ammeter gauge indicates a discharge condition (in the left hand band from zero) with the engine running it means the alternator is not producing enough voltage to supply the applied load or is not charging at all. If the ammeter needle registers a continuous high charging rate (in the right hand band from zero) this indicates the alternator is overcharging and is not regulating cor­rectly. If either of the above conditions exists, contact your dealer for service.

IMPORT ANT: Always check alternator drive belt condition and tension whenever a no charge condi­tion is indicated on the ammeter.

23

COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE (6) The engine coolant temperature gauge will indicate the coolant temperature in degrees Celsius. Normal engine operating temperature should be 75° - 100° C (167° - 212° F) and should register in the green band of the gauge. If the gauge indicates an over heating condition, correct the cause before continued operation. Overheating may be caused by low coolant level, overloading, loose fan belt or a plugged radiator.

NOTE: Overheating may also be caused by the radiator shutter curtain being raised.

OIL PRESSURE GAUGE (7) Use this gauge to monitor engine oil pressure during operation. Normal oil pressure should be in the green band (1 .0 - 4.0 Kg/cm2) when the engine is at normal operating temperature. The engine should not be operated in the white or red zones of the gauge at rated engine speed. If little or no oil pressure is indicated on the gauge, shut down the engine immediately and correct the cause.

FUEL LEVEL GAUGE (8) The fuel gauge will indicate the approximate volume of fuel remaining in the tank. Never allow the fuel tank to run dry.

Page 7: Belarus Tractor Operators Manual - Jensales · Belarus Tractor Operators Manual

Tractor Lighting

The standard tractor is equipped with two front head lights. These are 2 stage lights (Hi and Lo beam) for field or highway use.

There are front combination white park lamp and amber colored turn signal lamps mounted on the left and right side of the tractor.

The rear of the tractor is equipped with two flood lamps for field work. There are amber colored turn signal lamps and red tail/stop lamps for night driv­ing. Two red reflectors are also mounted on the rear of the tractor.

Highway Driving

Whenever traveling on public roadways, a slow moving vehicle emblem (SMV) should be displayed from the rear of the tractor. If the SMV emblem is not visible from the rear when implements or trailers are attached, the implement or trailer should also be equipped with a SMV emblem. Always check and keep all lights and reflectors clean and in proper working order before driving on public roadways.

Know and comply with local and state laws regulat­ing day or night travel on public roads with towed equipment.

A CAUTION: Do not use rear field (flood) lights when driving on pub­lic roadways. Use front road lights only. Towed equipment should be equipped with stop/tail and clear­ance lights.

IMPORT ANT: Some tractor models are not factory equipped with four-way warning lamps. If this tractor is not equipped with four-way amber warning (hazard) lamps, check your local and state regula­tions regarding the use of amber warning lamps for highway travel. If amber warning lamps are re­quired, arrangements must be made to have them installed before traveling on public roads.

79

Operating Instructions

Figure 112: 1 - Park Light 3 - Head Lights

2 - Turn Signal Lamp

Figure 113: 1 .. Fl,00d LiQhts ,-~2 ~~-~f"urn Signals

3 - Tail/Stop Lights

Figure 114: SMV Symbol

Page 8: Belarus Tractor Operators Manual - Jensales · Belarus Tractor Operators Manual

Lubrication and Routine Maintenance

Figure 165: Lift Link Grease Fitting

130

Front Wheel Bearing Hubs (2WD Models)

Every 500 service hours (or 6 months) remove the front wheel hub bearing cover. Check the front wheel bearing end play and condition. If necessary, remove the spindle nut cotter key and adjust the bearings to zero clearance.

Every 1000 service hours (or 12 months) remove the wheel hub, inspect and/or repack bearings and replace the hub seals.

Fill the hub cover with grease before installing the cover.

Three Point Hitch Lubrication

Every 125 service hours (or 3 months) lubricate the pressure grease fittings for the 3-Point hitch rockshaft. Use No. 2 Multi-Purpose Lithium grease.

At the same interval, grease the right side lift link adjusting gear box. Inject grease until resistance is felt on the hand grease gun.

Page 9: Belarus Tractor Operators Manual - Jensales · Belarus Tractor Operators Manual

Lubrication and Routine Maintenance

Air Conditioner System (If equipped)

If your tractor is equipped with an optional air con­ditioner system, the filter screen should be serviced daily when the air conditioner is used.

Procedure:

1 . Release and remove the filter grille.

2. Remove the mesh filter screen, wash the screen in mild detergent and water. Use compressed air to dry. Reinstall the filter and grille cover.

Air Conditioner Condenser (If equipped)

Periodically, remove the grille from the engine hood. Inspect and if necessary clean the condenser fins of debris. Use high pressure water or compressed air for cleaning.

To check the level of refrigerant in the Air Condi­tioner System, turn on the air conditioner system and run the engine at 1000 - 1200 rpm. After the system has operated 10 - 15 minutes to stabilize, check the sight glass in the receiver/drier. The sight glass should appear clear with no bubbles or frothing. If the sight glass is full of bubbles or frothing, contact your Belarus dealer for service.

Figure 167: Screen Filter

Figure 168:

131

Page 10: Belarus Tractor Operators Manual - Jensales · Belarus Tractor Operators Manual

Lubrication and Routine Maintenance

Figure 169: Roof Latch

Figure 170: Curtain Cover

Figure 171: Latch

Figure 172: Filter

132

Cab Air Filter Service (If equipped)

The cab ventilation filter should be removed and cleaned daily in adverse conditions.

To remove and clean the filter: 1. Release and open the cab top.

2. Fold back the curtain to expose the filter ele­ment.

3. Release the spring retaining clips located on each end of the filter.

4. Remove the filter assembly. Tap the filter on a flat surface to shake out and remove the heavy debris. Use compressed air to blow through the filter from the back side (opposite air flow). Inspect the filter for damage. Install the filter in the reverse order of removal.

IMPORTANT: Be sure to install the filter correctly. The air flow directional arrows must point toward the cab interior.

Page 11: Belarus Tractor Operators Manual - Jensales · Belarus Tractor Operators Manual

Lubrication and Routine Maintenance

Tires and Rims

Check the inflation pressure of the front and rear tires every 125 hours of service (or 3 months). Check the condition of the tires and rims for wear or damage. Keep the tires inflated to the recom­mended pressures.

NOTE: See General Specification section of this manual for recommended inflation pressures.

Visually check the tires daily for damage or no­ticeably low pressure.

For tires equipped with liquid ballast, use an air-wa­ter gauge. The valve stem must be positioned at the bottom to get an accurate reading.

A CAUTION: A tire can explode during inflation and cause serious injury or death. Replace a wheel rim which has cracks, wear, or severe rust. Never use force on an inflated or partially inflated tire. Be sure the tire is correctly seated on the bead before inflating. Never exceed tire manufacturers maximum recom­mended inflation pressure.

When inflating tires, use an air hose with a remote shutoff valve and a "clip-on" air chuck. Stand behind the tread of the tire while inflating and make sure other persons are away from the side of the tire before inflating.

Wheel Bolt Torque

Tighten the front and rear wheel lug nuts and/or wheel rim bolts to specifications every ten hours for the first 20 hours of operation. Repeat whenever the wheels are removed and remounted. Check the wheel bolt torque every 125 service hours thereafter.

A CAUTION: Never operate the tractor with a loose wheel or rim.

Wheel Bolt Torque Specifications: Front (2WD) 88 - 103 lb ft (120 - 140 Nm) Front (M FD) 148 - 184 lb ft (200 - 250 Nm) Rear (All) 190 - 210 lb ft (258 - 285 Nm)

Figure 174:

133

Page 12: Belarus Tractor Operators Manual - Jensales · Belarus Tractor Operators Manual

Troubleshooting

HYDRAULIC SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING

PROBLEM: System will not operate, or will not operate under load

Possible Cause Probable Remedy

1. Pump not engaged 2. Low oil level 3. Bypass valve stuck 4. Pressure relief valve dirty, damaged or out of

adjustment 5. Faulty hydraulic pump

1. Engage pump drive 2. Fill with oil 3. Clean, polish or replace pin valve 4. Clean, inspect or adjust as required

5. Repair or replace pump

PROBLEM: System fails to operate in one direction or operates slowly in one direction

1. Cylinder limit collar out of adjustment 2. Loose quick coupler causing check balls not

to unseat 3. Weak quick coupler spring causing one check

ball to remain seated 4. Bad cylinder packing 5. Wrong grade of oil for cold weather operation

1. Adjust and tighten limit collar 2. Tighten quick coupler

3. Replace with matched set of springs

4. Replace cylinder packing 5. Install proper grade of oil. (Bypass the oil for

several minutes to allow oil to warm)

PROBLEM: Control lever will not or slowly picks up 3-point hitch

1 . Low oil level 2. Plugged bypass or pressure relief valve

1. Fill with oil 2. Remove and clean bypass or pressure relief

valve

PROBLEM: 3-Point Hitch will not lower using control lever

1. Blockage in return line 1. Remove and clear or replace return line

PROBLEM: Hitch will not lower using either control handles

1. Drop retard valve plugged (end of cylinder lift hose)

2. Hitch linkage froze at bearing blocks

PROBLEM: Hitch leaks down

1 . Low hydraulic pressure

2. External hydraulic connections leaking 3. Hitch cylinder packing bad 4. Hitch control valve internal leak 5. Low hydraulic oil level

1. Clean or replace drop retard valve

2. Free up bearing blocks and lubricate

1. Clean and inspect the bypass and/or pressure relief valve

2. Tighten and/or repair connecting as required 3. Repair or replace hitch cylinder 4. Repair or replace hitch control valve 5. Fill with oil to the proper level

136