Become an SEO Super Hero

122
Workshop 1 A Beginners Guide to Search Engine Optimisation

Transcript of Become an SEO Super Hero

Page 1: Become an SEO Super Hero

Workshop 1

A Beginners Guide to Search Engine Optimisation

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Become an SEO Superhero

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93% Of Online ExperiencesBegin with a Search

Engine

https://www.slideshare.net/secret/spdmv5eSUSd3da

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Who We Are

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WHO WE ARE

DEDICATED

BIGGESTOUTREACH

TEAM

COMMITEDTO CONTENT

CREATION

PROPRIETARYTOOLS

PEOPLE

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WHO WE ARE

INTERNATIONALGLOBAL NETWORK

33COUNTRIES

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Zeentree.com is Sekari’s answer to developing

Digital Magazine Content efficiently and cost effectively.

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• Zeentree.com is a new service that provides brands with a fully-integrated monthly digital magazine available in multiple languages

• Zeentree.com plans, creates, cultivates and publishes amazing content for you or your brand, delivered as a digital magazine.

• Zeentree.com provides fresh multilingual content delivered by digital natives – all of our content is created by native speakers to the language the content is required in. No translation automation in sight!

DTCM_T_GEN15_MJ_301 10

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Agenda

1. History of Search2. Search engine results pages3. The evolution of search4. The theory of Search Engine Optimisation5. How Search Engines have changed6. Three Pillars of SEO7. SEO Process8. Keyword Research9. Demonstration and examples

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History of Search

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What is SEO?

Rand Fishkin – CEO of Moz.com

“SEO is the combination of tactics and strategies, including, but not limited to, optimization of information architecture,

usability, content focus, audience targeting, design, development, keyword research,

keyword placement, link building, social media marketing and any other online or offline

branding/marketing elements that support the goal of receiving more traffic from search

engines.”

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Early Search?

Document Query

Info

rma

tion

Nee

dDocument Representation

Match

Search Engines used classical information retrieval techniques developed in the 1960s and brought them online.

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How Did Google Get so Big?

Google changed the game with more academic approach.• PageRank• Citations & Links• More accurate and useful to search users.• Continually adapting the algorithms.

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What Makes Google Different?

World’s largest search engine

Processes 100 billion searches

a month

3.3 billion searches a day

Over 65% of the global search

market

Made $44 billion in ad

revenue in 2014

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Search Engine Market Share

67% Global market share

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Search Engine Market Share

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The Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaGoogle 94.16%

Bing 2%Yahoo 1.86%

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https://www.statsmonkey.com/sunburst/18494-saudi-arabia-search-engine-market-share-usage-statistics-2014.php

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SERP’sSearch Engine Results

Pages

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Organic vs Paid

Organic

Paid

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Organic vs Paid

80%

20%

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Search Volume

Higher rankings = higher traffic

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Type of Content & Search Result

Early Results Page Todays Results Page

SERPs have became much more varied

from the old ten text link results making it harder to stand out

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Type of Content & Search Result

Image Carousel

Ads

Text Results

with sitelinks

Google News

Knowledge Graph

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Type of Content & Search Result

Map Listing

High Volume Keyword

AdsEven though

“SEO Dubai” is a high volume keyword it is

difficult to gain traffic as all

organic listing are below the

fold

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Organic vs Paid

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The Evolution of Search

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Search Engines had to Change

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Algorithm updates

Content Links

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Algorithm updates – Mobilegeddon

Mobile search passed

desktop in 2015

Non-mobile friendly

websites were devalued in

Mobile search

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New vs Old SEO

Old SEO New SEO

One keyword per page Focus on topics of information

Focus on Rankings Engagement with a Brand or Service

Create content for engines Create content for people

Low value content High value content for an audience

Set of ranking factors Ever changing ranking factors

VS

User engagement becomes an important

ranking factor

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The Theory of Search Engine Optimisation

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3 Pillars of SEO

3 Pillars of SEOTECHNOLOGY

REPUTATIONCONTENT

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SEO Primary Ranking Factors

Relevancy:How close a match a given web page is to the term being searched upon

Google determines this from elements on the page such as the page title, URL, content and the anchor text of links on the page

Authority:How important a web page is in the eyes of Google and at the heart of the Google algorithm - called PageRank

Calculated based on number of inbound links from other web pages and the authority of those web pages

On Page Factors Off Page Factors

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How is this typically achieved?

Projects are typically approached in four stages:1. Research & Analysis (what key phrases are

people searching for?)2. On-page Optimisation (to create new / optimise

existing website content including images, videos and pdf documents)

3. Off-page Optimisation (to increase a websites authority / importance)

4. Social Media Optimisation (optimise your presence on social media websites)

SEO offers: cost-effective customer acquisition, fixed costs, measurability, brand visibility and

credibility, repeat business and a wider insight into customer behaviour

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Links from other websites

are still a predominant ranking factor

for Google.

Social Metric still play a relatively small role. 38

https://moz.com/search-ranking-factors

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Research & Analysis

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Tools

Research & Analysis

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Keyword Research Tools

1.Google Adwords Keyword Tool2.Search Console or Webmaster Tools3.Google Suggestions4.Google Trends

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Keyword Research Tools

We use the first option to find new keywords

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Keyphrase Research Tools

Insert key-phrase suggestions

Insert a landing page

Insert location, language & negative keywords

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Keyphrase Research Tools

Keyword tools gives you a number of suggestions

based on your seed keywords. You are able to

download all the keywords and volumes

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Search Console/Webmaster Tools

In the search analytics section of Google Search Console you can see which keywords users are

clicking on for your website and which keywords you are

appearing for.

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Setting UP Webmaster Tools

http://www.wordtracker.com/academy/learn-seo/analytics/set-up-google-webmaster-tools

Set Up Google AccountSet Up Google webmaster account: http://www.google.com/webmasters/tools

Verify your account: HTML Tag or Google Analytics

Add a sitemap: XML Site Map Preferred

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Google Suggestions/ Related Searches

Google SERPs provide suggestions based on other searches that

might help you. We can use these to get keyword ideas when

conduction research

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Google Trends

Google Trends show the popularity of a certain keyphrase over time. You can compare it to others to see if they are likely to

increase or decrease.

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Google Trends

We can use trends to find seasonality or events that spike

interest

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Google Trends

We can get search results from custom

dates

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Keyword Research

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Keyword Research

Good Key-phrase

Selection

Relevancy

Search volume

CompetitionUser Intent

Type of Content

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High

Low

High volume,low conversion

Low volume,high conversion

Cost

, com

petiti

on

Keyword popularity,search volume

General phrases:“cycling”, “bikes”

Even more descriptive phrases:“how to repair a flat tire”

2-4 word phrases:“road bike reviews”, “bike to work”

The Long Tail of Search Marketing

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Relevancy

Are these key-phrases relevant to your product and website.

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Relevancy

Sekari has a page that is highly relevant to key-phrases

suggested. We can leave these key-phrases in our list

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Search Volume

We can see how many users search for each key-phrase on a monthly basis. The higher the

volume the higher the potential for traffic

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Search Volume

Higher rankings = higher traffic

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Competition

Competition is a PPC metric that can inform our decisions

on the difficulty to rank

Suggested bid is also an indication of competition. Higher the suggested bid =

higher competition

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User Intent

User intent:• Navigational• Informational• Commercial Investigation• Transactional

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Key-phrase Map

URL Primary Keyphrase Secondary Keyphrases

http://www.regus.ae/international-business/new-market-presence/virtual-offices.aspx virtual office dubai virtual office in dubai, dubai virtual officehttp://www.regus.ae/office-space/united-arab-emirates/abu-dhabi office space in abu dhabi office space abu dhabihttp://www.regus.ae/office-space/united-arab-emirates/dubai office space dubai office space for rent dubai, serviced offices dubaihttp://www.regus.ae/products/meeting-facilities/meeting-rooms.aspx meeting rooms in dubai meeting rooms hire dubaihttp://www.regus.ae/products/offices/ office space for rent dubai office space for rent in dubai, serviced offices in dubaihttp://www.regus.ae/products/offices/business-centres.aspx business centre dubai business centre in dubai, business centres dubaihttp://www.regus.ae/products/offices/home-working.aspx working from home dubai home business in dubai, working from home in uaehttp://www.regus.ae/products/offices/office-space-to-rent.aspx office space for rent in dubai office space for rent in abu dhabi, serviced offices dubaihttp://www.regus.ae/starting-a-business/ how to start a business in dubai business setup in dubai, starting a business in dubai

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Keyword Research Round-Up

Research Factor Summary

RelevancyKeyphrases must be relevant to your product or service

Search VolumeVolume can result in more traffic but not all high volume keyphrases are worth targeting

CompetitionCompetition can give you an idea of the difficulty to rank.

User IntentKeyphrases should be split into user intent categories.

Content & Search ResultsSearch results vary and it is not always worth ranking highly

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On-page Optimisation

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On-page Optimisation

On-page optimisation refers to all measures that can be taken directly within the website in order to improve its position in the search rankings.

These include the following common elements:• Title tags• Meta descriptions• H1 tags• Alt Tags• Copy optimisation• Internal linking• Schema Markup• Website architecture

What is this page about?

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On-Page Content ElementsTitle Tag

Header Tag

Body Copy

Key-phrases & Synonyms

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Title Tags

• The most important element on the page.

<head><title>SEO Services Dubai | Sekari</title></head>

Can be found in the html head of the page

Appears in SERPs as the blue text

Appears in TAB of your browser

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Guidelines for Title Tags

Keep them under 60

characters

Use the Primary

Keyphrase

Use the Brand Name

for awareness

Make sure the title is unique to the page

Make sure the title is relevant to the content

41 characters

Use a separator to

separate keyphrases

& brand

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Meta-Description

<head><meta name="description" content="Sekari provides SEO services in Dubai and is a leading Search Optimised Content Marketing agency"></head>

Can be found in the html head of the page

Appears in SERPs below the Green URL

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Guidelines for Meta-Description

Keep them under 155 characters

Use the Primary

Keyphrase

Use the Brand Name

for awareness

Make sure the

description is unique to

the page

Entice the user to click through to the page

122 characters

Feature any specials or

offers to get a better CTR

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Titles & Meta Descriptions

Can negatively affect click-throughs

Exceeding the character limit

means the results are truncated

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Copy Optimisation

Over-optimised copy

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Header Tags

<h1>On-Page Factors</h1> Can be found in the HTML code of the page

H1 tag is the main heading of a page

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Guidelines for Header Tags

h1 should feature the

primary keyphrase

Helps separate key parts of the

page and give

structure

Think of it as the title of a chapter in a

book

Sub-heading to feature secondary keyphrase

h1

h2

h3

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How Onpage has changed? Google now understands relationships between key-

phrases and this has changed the

way we have optimized pages.

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How Onpage has changed?

Google has a vast number of

commonly used synonyms which allows us to write

more naturally

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Internal Linking

Google follows internal links to

find all your content

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Internal Linking

Use keyphrases as anchor text to give search engines an idea of what the

destination page is about

<a href=http://www.regus.ae/meeting-rooms title=“meeting rooms">meeting rooms</a>

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On-Page Summary

Research Factor Summary

TitlesNeed to be unique and contain primary keyword. Less than 60 Characters

Meta DescriptionsNeed to entice a click through to the page. Less than 155 characters

HeadersGive a heading to the document like a book chapter.

Image Alt TagsDescribe what is in the image and use key-phrases

Body copyWell written, use key-phrases and common synonyms

Internal LinkingUse key-phrase for the anchor text. Helps with crawability of the website

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Schema Mark-up Website Architecture

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Schema Mark-Up

A specific vocabulary of tags (or microdata) that you can add to your HTML to improve the way your page is represented in SERPs.

Ratings Price Specifications

Leads to improved click through rate by

making the result attractive

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Schema Mark-Up

Ratings

Price

Specifications

Markup for the review rating.

Information needs to be on the page for it to be marked up.

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Data Highlighter in Search Console

Click start highlighting and follow

the prompts

Search Console has a tool to

highlight your data saving you

from using schema

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Data Highlighter in Search Console

Highlight the information on the page and select what the

information is

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Website Architecture

Google looks for a logical organized

structure to easily identify

content

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Technology

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Technology refers to the underpinnings of the website

Technology

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Duplicate ContentSearch engines do not like duplicate content.

1. Considered a spamming technique and can get you panelised.

2. Search engine does not know which page to include or exclude and will not list all of the pages.

3. Search engines don’t know which page to add the link metrics and may dilute link metrics or not apply them at all.

4. Don’t know which version to rank and will look for the original version

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HTML & XML Site MapsSitemap is the gateway to your website for search engines.

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Canonicalization

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www. Vs Non www.

http://www.sekari.comhttp://sekari.comhttp://sekari.com/index

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Be aware of robots.txt

Intro to TechnologyHermes Retreat doesn’t rank 1st

for its own brand name

due to technical issues.

Even a warning in the SERPs about their

robots.txt file

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No Index, no follow

Intro to Technology

The meta robots noindex tag has been

left on after the website has gone live

meaning they have not been crawled and indexed by search

engines.

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Local Strategy

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3 Main factors affecting local results

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Relevance is how well a local listing matches what someone is searching for. Adding complete and detailed information about your brand in a specific country can help us better understand your business and match you to relevant search results.

1. Relevance

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Just like it sounds -- how far is each potential search result from the location term used in a search? If you don't specify a location in your search, we'll calculate distance based on what we know about your location.

2. Distance

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This describes how well-known or prominent a business can be. This is based on information we have about the company from across the web (like links, articles, and directories). Some businesses are more prominent in the offline world, and we try to reflect this online as well.

3. Prominence

Stand Out, Be Found

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Starbucks.meregus.ae trying to rank in Saudi

Domain & URL Signals

Strongest signal for

local search

Geo targeted by default

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Domain & URL Signals

Pros Cons

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Href Lang:You don’t want the wrong page outranking your relent local page

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McDonalds Global

102

McDonalds Arabia

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Content specific per country

Starbucks.me

mena.starbucks.com/en

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Regus.ae?Now Saudi Sub-Domain ranks and points to

Saudi website

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Micro Moments & Mobile Content

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Moments: Right Content at the Right Time

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Crafting Mobile Content

Body text becomes

more important

Shorter text becomes

important for quick

answers and results

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ReputationOutreach

(LinkBuilding) and Social

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Intro to Reputation (Link Building)

Reputation

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In a February, 2014 Google Webmaster video Matt Cutts stated that,

“…backlinks, even though there’s some noise and certainly a lot of spam, for the most part are still a really, really big win in terms of quality for search results.”

Meaning that link building is still a crucial step to be made by any company seeking to be seen in the SERP’s

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THANK YOU

93% Of Online ExperiencesBegin with a Search

Enginehttps://www.slideshare.net/secret/spdmv5eSUSd3da

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Thank you!

T: +971 4 4342816 • F: +971 4 4342801 • E: [email protected]

SEKARI JLT, Unit 2804, Mazaya Business Avenue BB1, Jumeirah Lakes Tower, PO Box: 634312 Dubai, UAEwww.sekari.com • twitter.com/sekarisearch • linkedin.com/company/sekari

• Managing Director of Sekari & Zeentree.com

• 20 years in digital marketing• 15 years in the Middle East• 2000, Sold Media2b for Venture Capital

to BA Media Group Plc• KLM Royal Dutch Airlines, Jumeirah,

Emirates Hotels and Resorts

Lee Mancini

[email protected]://ae.linkedin.com/in/leemancini