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Transcript of BCS Newsletter Autumn 2010
13
NewsletterNewsletterAn independent force
for a better Bristol
Autumn 2010
insi
de r e g u l a r s36
New members13Diary Dates15Who’s who16
Environmental Awards 2010The Awards will be announced on 16 November.
The Visit to Hanham Court GardensSociety members had a great day out.
e are delighted to welcome Sarah Masters as the winner of the Civic
Society’s Student Award for 2010. We offer her our congratulations and our very
best wishes for her future career. The award is given for an outstanding piece of work by a final
year degree student at the University of the West of England. We have forged close links with their
innovative Architecture and Planning Course and each year it is a pleasure to see the excellent
work produced by the students. This year their brief was based on Gloucester, with the students
expressing many and varied ideas as to how to enhance the experience of the city and to provide
links between the various quarters from the Cathedral to the Docks. Of the work on display Sarah
had a very credible combination of Plans, Artefact (i.e., a full building model which included
context) and Design and Access Statement, together with a subject – Gloucester Docks – which we
thought would read well in Bristol. We were delighted to find that after committing our vote
without having met her, Sarah was then able to do a very credible “Viva”, walking us through her
model as she disassembled it down to ground level. Her design statement explains the thinking
behind her project.
Stephen Wickham, Chairman
W
14John Hirst: Bristol HarboursideMaking a world-class destination.
Student Award 2010: Sarah Masters
Sarah Masters (right) with WendyPollard of BCS.
Sarah describes her project on page 8 and 9.
The 2010 AGMMinutes form the 2010 AGM.
Bristol Civic Society
A new group, the Public Spaces Group, is now successfully upand running. It fills a gap – because the spaces betweenbuildings are just as important as the buildings themselves.
Its remit is broad, but it will aim to focus on one or two things only at atime. It will aim to be proactive and do tangible things – to make a realdifference. It is more likely to look at central areas, because they are ofgeneral interest and less likely to be covered by local groups. But otherareas are not ruled out. New members are always welcome.
A first initiative is for the ‘bear-pit’ at St James Barton roundabout.Henry Shaftoe, who presented at a society event last March on publicspaces, is leading on this. He has convened a group of interested parties,and has obtained a first funding grant, with the aim for something quickand temporary initially, to get more activity without too much cost ofphysical installation.
The launch of the group has coincided with a flood of councildocuments to respond to: a ‘table and chairs’ licensing scheme, AreaGreen Space Plans, development management policies, pedestrianstrategy.
Alan Morris (initial chair)
2
Bristol Civic SocietyAutumn 2010
Public Spaces Group
…public spaces encompass not only ‘green’ places
but also our pavements…
PUBLIC SPACES GROUPTables andchairsIn July, the council invitedcomments on a proposedscheme for licensing theplacing of tables andchairs on the streets ofBristol.The Council proposal wouldinvolve businesses submittingdetailed drawings to obtainplanning and licensingpermission – regardless of thenumber of tables and chairsor how often they are placedon the pavement. The CivicSociety expressed its concernthat a prescriptive regime likethis would be costly for bothsmall businesses and thecouncil, without materiallyimproving our Public Spaces.To ensure the needs of allgroups are addressed, wesuggested a framework ofguidelines, which could bemonitored by the localcommunity and enforced byCouncil Officers.
Welcome back after the summerholidays! It’s been a long gap since our
last Newsletter, and many readers have
been wondering: has the Newsletter
disappeared? Not by any means! But
Newsletters cost money, which was why
we have dropped to three a year. If we
could revert to four annually I would do so
at the drop of a hat. We are very much
keeping this under review.
I am however delighted to say that this
year’s subscription increase does appear to
have turned the Society’s finances in the
right direction, and I am no longer fearing
to preside over the economic demise of an
active Society which has for over a century
now been seeking to promote a better
Bristol. We greatly regret theperhaps
inevitable loss of a small minority of our
old friends. But if each of you still aboard
could introduce just one new member
each it would make a fantastic difference
to our future activities and prospects.
Although construction seems to be
suffering a recession in the city, some
developers are trying to renew extant
permissions or come up with new projects,
not all of them improvements on previous
ideas! We really need to take all large
proposals as seriously as we have always
done. Poor existing-permissions have been
known to plague Bristol in the past.
The amount of work in which our
working groups are involved is truly
daunting, which is why our teams of
volunteers are so important. They are
actually up in number, and now include a
fledgling Open Spaces Group in full swing.
The Society is in good heart.
I hope you enjoy the Newsletter.
FROM THE CHAIR…by Stephen Wickham
3
www.bristolcivicsociety.org.uk
nother exciting yearwith more candidates
put forward than we expected.Since 2008 the world of buildingand development has been hit bythe recession and general lack ofconfidence of course. However‘the public’, members and somearchitects have looked all overBristol, searching out greatexamples of recent buildings withan eye to the built environmentand our team have picked 5exciting and varied buildings andtwo ‘specials’, Arnos ValeCemetery and an exciting socialexperiment in Gloucester Road,Hamilton House. The rest are allnew builds and highlycommended. One of our winnershas kindly agreed to host thewinning owners and their‘partners’ at our Annual Awards
3
www.bristolcivicsociety.org.uk
A
ceremony on November 16 at11.00am and this will be in theFoyer of the Colston Hall on thetop floor. Keith Warmington, ourdynamic and knowledgeableRadio Bristol interviewer, willinvite comments on theirbuildings from the winners.Keith’s perceptive questionsalways make the winners and the
BCS Environmental Awards 2010Ceremony: 11am, 16 November 2010
Location: Colston Hall Foyer
audience think hard about whatmakes good urban design in ourcity, encouraging us to lookaround with a more critical eye.We will project lots of pictures ofall the winning sites up on ascreen, and the Evening Post willas usual cover the story. Amongthe guests of course will be ourtreasured sponsor Bristol Water,without whom we could noteasily afford the well-knownelegant blue oval plaques andcertificates awarded to thewinners! Bristol Civic SocietyMembers are very welcome tocome to the ceremony, but pleasemake sure you ask me first asnumbers are limited.
Charles Fox
The ceremony will be held at
11am on 16 November in the
Foyer of the Colston Hall.
Limited Numbers: contact
Charles Fox for details.
Another seven winners
4
September 2009 Bristol Civic Society
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‘…Building 4: the last residential site on the harbourside, facing SSGreat Britain, next to the old Purifier House.…’
� The Ashton Gate proposal.
Image from Bristol City Council Planning portal (image © Stride Treglown).
Progress reports on these
and other key developments will
appear in future Newsletters.
5
www.bristolcivicsociety.org.uk
� Harbourside and Building 4It was an excellent plan to
redevelop Canon’s Marsh. But the
masterplan lost out in the planning
process. The architectural quality
deteriorates the further you walk
from @Bristol. The message for the
Society is that ‘It requires continuous
attention from start and finish to
influence development’. Apartments,
Cathedral and Offices?; What do you
think?
This year a developer applied for
detailed planning permission to
create Building 4, the last residential
site on the Harbourside. Its
prominent position fronts the
harbour, facing the SS Great Britain,
and is next to the old Purifier House.
The Society told the planners that
the plan was unimpressive and
inadequate for its context, failing to
translate the masterplan’s vision of
landscape quality: an opinion shared
by the Bristol Urban Design Forum
and the Conservation Advisory Panel.
The designers have submitted a
revised plan, which the MSG has yet
to see.
� Bristol City Football Groundat Ashton Gate (three Sites:New stadium; Newsuperstore; Old supermarket)
Tesco applied to build a superstore
on the existing Stadium. The Society
responded that another large retail
shed surrounded by a sea of car
parks was unimaginative. Following
Tesco’s withdrawal, Sainsbury’s
applied for planning permission.
Their proposal offered a store on
pillars, to allow underneath car
parking and, in a separate
application approved to demolish
their existing store site on
Winterstoke Road, some residential
development, plus a mixed-use
development. The Society supported
local residents and traders whose
arguments included the harm that
another superstore would do to
Bedminster’s ‘at risks’ retail areas.
Sainsbury’s responded that their
scheme would be ‘enabling
development’ for the new Stadium
application, a fact that Bristol
Planning Committee had to take into
account. The City Planning Officers
recommended acceptance to the
Committee, but by a majority, it
decided as follows: ‘The proposed
development would be an
unsustainable form of development
by virtue of the scale of additional
retail floorspace proposed in an out-
of-centre location. Due to its scale
and location, the development
would result in an unacceptable
increase in traffic on the highway
network, would increase the need to
travel and would reinforce car
dependency’. Sainsbury’s have not
yet said whether they will appeal this
decision. In a new development at
the moment of going to press (20
September), an independent
Planning Inspector has upheld an
appeal from local residents to
consider the Proposed Stadium site a
Town Green, which would invalidate
any planning at all.
� Bristol City Centre RapidTransport Scheme Line 2(BRT2): Ashton Vale to TempleMeads
The Society supports rapid
transport to improve Bristol’s public
transport. However, the present rules
of the Department for Transport
make a bus scheme the only financial
choice. The Society warned the
Transport and Works Act
consultation about the scheme’s
high cost and potential
environmental damage to the Docks
Conservation area. The construction
of a light rail scheme, proposed by
the Bristol Local Transport Plan in July
2000, would cause fewer difficulties.
The Society’s concerns include the
adaptation of Ashton Avenue River
Bridge and the Vauxhall Bridge to
allow the passage of double-deck
buses, and structural alterations to
the Prince Street Bridge. There would
also be substantial alterations to
retaining walls and railings over a
long distance beside Cumberland
Road and on Harbourside. The future
of the scheme depends on the
Government’s capital spending
review in October.
� Potential integrated publictransport interchange atTemple Meads
Unlike Bath and Cardiff, where bus
and train stations are side by side, a
mile separates Temple Meads from
Marlborough Street country buses,
while the Centre for local traffic is
also distant. But there is space for an
integrated hub on ‘Plot 6’, next to
Temple Meads. Both the Council and
the Society support this hub; the
land owners are keen to talk, as are
the bus and rail operators. A traffic
survey has shown that traffic lights
could control the Temple Way road
junctions, and also the Redcliffe Way
and Redcliffe Hill junction. The
roundabout’s removal would release
land for development. The setting for
St Mary Redcliffe would approve
dramatically. There is no immediate
prospect of change, but the Society
will continue to take a strong
interest.
John Frenkel
The Major Sites Group: an update
ground and a labour of love’, an
apt summary. The excellent tea
shop gave us a chance to mingle
also with our linked societies, the
Bishopston Society and the Bath
Preservation Trust, whom we
hope to see again at future
events.
Danae O’Regan
took us through the ‘Inigo Jones
door’, to the woodland area with
its natural pool, past the
stumpery with its fountain and
tree fern collection and on to the
latest venture, an elegant
experimental vegetable garden.
The brochure calls the garden ‘a
design laboratory, a testing
ifteen minutes fromthe centre of Bristol
and down a country lane, you
find yourself in front of the gem
that is Hanham Court. On June
20th, a gloriously sunny morning,
Civic Society members joined
those from the Avon Gardens
Trust to tour the gardens created
by Julian and Isabel Bannerman,
both renowned landscape
gardeners. The house (opened
specially for us) is built on the site
of a monastic settlement,
spanning seven centuries, and a
13th-century church is attached
to its east wall. But when the
Bannermans took it over in1993,
it was in serious disrepair, the
roof caved in and the garden a
wilderness of Leylandii and scrub.
The vast challenge it presented
has been met; the house glows in
the sunshine and the gardens,
though less than 20 years old,
draw visitors from far and wide.
The tour began in the formal
garden, established with some
difficulty on a rock bastion,
where the lawns sweep away
from the house towards the Avon
valley. We caught the last of the
peonies, but it was the profusion
of traditional scented roses,
foxgloves and alium that really
took the eye. In the obelisk
garden, also with fine views , we
appreciated Julian’s passion for
green oak, in the wooden
balustrades, benches and arches,
a design feature of which Julian is
very proud. This is a showcase for
landscaping ideas. Next year, they
will build a temple on the hill
overlooking the garden: of green
oak, of course. Another path
Hanham Court Gardens
F
6
Autumn 2010 Bristol Civic Society
The house and garden from the hill (top); the last of the Peonies (left); Waiting at the gate to go in. BCS Members with those from Avon Garden Trust (above); The Inigo Jones Oak door and gateway (opposite page).
‘…The brochure calls the garden ‘a design laboratory, a testing ground and a labour of love’, an apt summary.…’
7
www.bristolcivicsociety.org.uk
8
Autumn 2010 Bristol Civic Society
On 12 June, a group of BCSmembers was treated to a tourof the Architecture and PlanningDepartment degree show byProfessor Richard Parnaby,(above), who played a major role in
setting up the Dept in 1996. The
setting for most of the show was a
large airy atrium in a purpose-
designed building on Frenchay
campus whose automatic system
ventilates the building naturally and
which also has a high level of eco-
friendly straw bale insulation.
We saw a wide range of student
work, ranging from exquisite tiny
models to drawings several square
metres in size.
First-year work included the
modelling of construction techniques
at half-size before moving on to
designing housing projects for Bristol.
2nd-year students had designed a
cultural or civic building, while 3rd
–years had been allocated an area of
Easton into which they had to create
a small ‘intervention’ based on their
subjective experience of the area.
4th-years had developed projects for
urban Gloucester and the finalists
had explored materials and surfaces
in such projects as highly tactile 3D
resin tiles. In other projects Ashton
Gate Stadium had become a self-
sufficient eco-village (!), and the
Harbourside had acquired a new
bridge.
It was fascinating to see the results
of architecture, planning, engineering
and environmental science combined
in this interdisciplinary way –
something to which Prof Parnaby was
committed at the outset.
The Department is booming with
student demand for courses, and a
new extension will open in August, to
double the size of the present
building. We were most grateful to
Professor Parnaby for showing us
around a part of Bristol that is doing
very well indeed!
Jeff Lucas
Visit to UWE Architecture& Planning Degree Show
Sarah writes: The Market Kitchen was designed to transform the existing docks
environment and express a true character of Gloucester. The area has been recently
redeveloped providing a range of public spaces whilst connecting the City and the new
Merchants Quay shopping centre. A key aim for the project was to provide a relevant
attraction into the area that encouraged local residents and visitors to use the dock’s
space, re-creating the hustle and bustle the working dock would have had, with a 21st
century solution.
The double height space on the ground floor facing out onto the main docks basin
aims to welcome visitors, traders and produce in with vertical timber shuttering system
folding up and merging the threshold with the docks edge and boat trade. The formal
entrance on the main street which is currently a main through route for the docks area
has been designed to encourage an active ground floor with four retail units and formal
entrance leading to the restaurant overlooking the docks and market activity below.
The Market/Kitchen has two aspects – the
first creates opportunity for local residents by
providing the facility to learn new skills either
in the community market, kitchen, or
greenhouse facilities that aim to teach visitors
how to grow and cook their own food. These
are transferable skills that can be applied at
home, and the market provides a space
where local produce can be traded. The
second aspect implements these skills in a
series of commercially viable business
attractions. The aim will be to attract visitors
to the docks with a range of local produce
shops and a high quality restaurant , this will
ensure the scheme will be financially self-
supporting and therefore sustained within
the local community. �
www.bristolcivicsociety.org.uk
Sarah Masters Design Statement
STUDENT AWARDS: 2010
A range of illustrations from Sarah Masters’project for Gloucester, including the Site Plan(above) and her model (below and left).
10
Autumn 2010 Bristol Civic Society
Civic Voice: your national voiceCivic Voice is the new national
body for civic societies, which cameinto being in April this year.
To quote the Civic Voice website: “Civic Voice is asmall light-footed organisation. As a national voice with
a strong local presence we make a difference where itmatters. You will find us lobbying in Whitehall andWestminster, campaigning with local volunteers, speakingout in the media, undertaking research, buildingpartnerships and promoting civic pride. We support localgroups and help them work together. We organise anational convention for the civic movement and give localgroups a national voice. We combine community actionwith sense of place for the benefit of everyone. We talkcivic sense.”
Take a recent example of how Civic Voice can givenational expression to the work of civic societies. InAugust, the Government announced a crackdown onstreet clutter, including support for Civic Voice’s StreetPride campaign as the way local communities can take
action. The announcement attracted significant nationalmedia coverage. Street Pride is focused on the four mostwidespread sources of street clutter: bollards, signs, posts(including lampposts and traffic lights), and guard rails.Street Pride builds on the excellent initiatives alreadyundertaken by a number of civic societies.
An initiative to watch out for next year is a national CivicDay. Civic Day is when civic societies across England willinvite people to celebrate their area and discover moreabout where they live. A diverse program of events andactivities showcasing civic society activity is being planned,focused on Saturday 25 June 2011 as the first Civic Day. �
University and Literary Club,
20 Berkeley SquareThis is an application to alter a Grade II* listedbuilding to provide space for members to smoke.It involves an extension to the rear, over a flatroof, with a window being altered to obtainaccess. We do not believe a listed buildingshould be changed in this way for this purpose.
University of Bristol Union, Queens RoadThe University wishes to make changes to theUnion without any demolition. They have aproblem with access to the swimming pool(which is to be retained) from the ladies changingrooms, which are one floor up. They thereforepropose to build an extension on the QueensRoad aspect, on what is now green space, toalleviate this problem. Otherwise the building willremain essentially the same as it is now but willbe given a facelift. The Society has been involvedwith discussions as the scheme has evolved andis happy with the application now put forward.
Former Pro-Cathedral, Park PlaceThis building, which has been redundant as acathedral for many years, has permission forresidential use. This has proved difficult tofinance so there are now proposals to changethis permission to one providing 239 studentbed-spaces and one house, with office space inthe narthex. The university is very supportive ofthis, as you might expect bearing in mind thelocation. The Society has again been involved
with the planning process and we have noobjections to what is proposed.
Bristol Marina, Hanover PlaceThese changes at the marina include an extensionto the office; the demolition of the toilet blockand its replacement with a cafe; and theconstruction of a single-storey steel boatshed.These proposals seem to us to be entirelyappropriate.
The Bell Hotel, Bell Hill, StapletonThis is a fairly large public house oppositeColstons School and it has been struggling forsome time. While we are always reluctant to seethe demise of a pub, if it does not pay its way itis likely that another use will be found for it, inthis case a change to residential
The Friendship Inn, KnowleThis is another public house for which a new useis being found, this time by Tesco. The Societylooked at this pub and found it very attractivewith a large, neglected garden. We applied tohave it listed but were unsuccessful. Tesco havenow applied for permission to alter the groundfloor to enable them to change the use to asupermarket.
The Alphabet Zoo, Winterstoke Road
(former ABC cinema)This is another building with an existingpermission for conversion to 24 flats. This is notnow, apparently, viable and there is an outline
application to demolish it and rebuild as a 120-room travel hotel. The Society has no objection tothe proposed use but has commented that it istoo high as presented. We have no furtherinformation as yet.
2-16 Clifton Down RoadThis is another site with a longish history. It is theblock of buildings off Boyces Avenue with its rearfacing on to Kings Road and with WH Smith’s onthe corner. Several public consultations wereheld, including with the Civic Society. Wecommented that we did not see the need for afeature clock tower, although this seems to havefound favour with others, and that we found thedesign acceptable if rather bland. The applicationwas approved by the planners in July.
A feature of the planning register recently hasbeen the number of applications for renewal ofpermissions granted several years back, anotable case being MacArthurs Warehouse.Where circumstances have changed there maybe a case to review these but generally thepermission will stand. There also seems to beno end to the number of communication mastswe need – everyone has a moblie phone thesedays!!These are some of the more significant or interestingapplications considered by the Planning ApplicationsGroup since the last edition of the Newsletter, andinclude applications not written on and those aboutwhich we have commented.
PLANNING APPLICATIONSGordon Tucker highlights some of the more important or interesting recent applications
Civic Voice National Convention and AGMDate: 8/9 October 2010
Location: Great Northern Hotel, Peterborough.
Registration: Fee £20. Limited places.
In addition to the business sessions, a series of guided talks andtours around Peterborough are being planned, as well as a visit toStanford. Anyone interested should contact Alan Morris.
11
www.bristolcivicsociety.org.uk
Wessex Muster – June 5th 2010Bristol Civic Society hosted a ‘Wessex Muster’ on Saturday June 5th.
This was the second meeting of the ‘Wessex’, ie inner south-west, cluster of civic
societies – an area ranging from Tewkesbury in the north to Bournemouth in the
south. Members from civic societies such as Stroud, Bath, Cheltenham, Swindon
mingled and shared experiences. The meeting was held in St Thomas’s church in
Redcliffe, courtesy of the Churches Conservation Trust, which looks after this and
300+ other churches across the country – see http://www.visitchurches.org.uk.
Alan Morris, Vice Chair, gave a presentation on Bristol Civic Society – past and
present – and our chair Stephen Wickham led a guided walk round Welsh Back
and Redcliffe at the end of the session. We learned about the Churches
Conservation Trust from Peter Lankester, its south-west director. We debated how
to attract younger people.
Amongst those present were Ian Harvey of Civic Voice, the new national
association of civic societies – see http://www.civicvoice.org.uk – and Paul Myers
of Midsomer Norton Society and a trustee of Civic Voice. Paul Myers spoke of
Civic Voice plans for an annual Civic Day, an opportunity for civic societies to
celebrate their own local area and to publicise their own role.Alan Morris
Festival of NatureBristol Civic Society took a stand at the Bristol Festival of Nature over
the weekend of June 12/13th. The sun shone and brought out the crowds to the
public spaces around Millennium Square in Harbourside where the festival is
held. We took our place in the Green Forum tent alongside other Bristol
environmental organisations, ranging from the Schumacher Institute to the
Bristol Parks Forum. We chatted to passers-by, and spread the word about what
we do. The annual festival is a joint venture between a number of bodies,
including the BBC, Bristol City Council, the Environment Agency, Natural England,
the University of Bristol, and the University of the West of England, all of whom
were present at the festival. �
We are most grateful to all of you who
replied to our questionnaire. This is the
only way we can get some idea of
what you really want the Society to be.
Why did members join? Three
different reasons: Interest in Bristol’s
heritage: 68%; Interest in improving
Bristol’s built environment and transport:
63%; Care for Bristol and desire to
support BCS’s work: 53% (several replies
ticked more than one category.) What
seems particularly significant here is that
there appears to be a close-to-equal vote
for the two broad categories of Heritage
and Planning (with a slight majority in
favour of the former). Conclusion: the
Society (and the Newsletter) need to
respond actively to both of these areas.
Members’ Survey:how you responded
interest in Bristol’s heritage: 68%
improving Bristol’s environment: 63%
care for Bristol and support BCS: 53%
SOME STATISTICS: why did members join
Readership: Both the Newsletter and e-
bulletin: 48 %; Newsletter only: 37%; e-
bulletin only: 15 %. Conclusion: Both are
needed at present. (Use of the website
did not figure in the list of choices; that
will certainly grow in importance.)
Participation in informal talks/
training sessions: Current
developments in Bristol: 80%;
Architectural topics: 53%; Planning
process: 50%; Heritage: 50%.
A clear winner for current developments;
but that overlaps with other categories.
We note an equal concern for
Architecture, Planning and Heritage. Our
programme of events for the next six
months has already been informed by
this, and will continue to be so.
A sizable number of members have
offered to help in various ways: thank
you. We believe we have followed up on
all offers; but do contact Alan Morris if
you haven’t heard back. �
12
Autumn 2010 Bristol Civic Society
Peak Oil. What is ‘Peak Oil’?
This is a valuable introduction to the
complexities of environmental planning
and will doubtless be understood by
well-informed officers and Councillors.
But it may well be difficult for local
communities to visualise what high-
density, mixed-use planning might
actually look like. Illustrations of
particular examples are a neglected
necessity.
In 2002 Bristol’s LA21 Land Use Group
and the Civic Society produced 14 fully-
illustrated reports of effective sustainable
developments in England and Scotland.
With financial support from the City and
the Regional Development Agency, about
4000 copies were supplied. The diversity
of the sustainable solutions was and
remains impressive. Since then, the St
Peter’s Court development in Bedminster
is an outstanding example of preparation
for Peak Oil, with flats and diverse
facilities around internal courts..
Executive Summary (p.5) touches on
fundamental land-use principles which
Bristol Civic Society and the Land 21
Land Use Group have been promoting
since 2000. Peak Oil confirms that
‘options lie in the number and distances
of journeys made. This means
employment and services being closer to
where people live’. But it is important to
understand that Government has sought
to extend the distance of commuter
journeys by requiring house building
beyond the City boundaries. This would
create ‘urban sprawl’, which has been
successfully resisted since World War II.
‘Investments in bus and rail services
and other forms of mass travel are
needed as well…. Abundant fuel has led
to making economic sense to have
people travel to jobs, schools and health
care, rather than have these within
walking distance of homes… A
prolonged fuel emergency could lead to
shortages and result in instances of civil
disobedience’ .There are many of these
simplistic conclusions, but very little on
where and how ‘mixed use’ is needed.
Fortunately, much research has been
carried out at the Create Centre clarifying
the distinctive characteristics of Bristol’s
wards. Many, for instance, have low-
density peripheral estates which cannot
support local employment, health care,
shopping, education, outdoor and
indoor recreation. Wards with the worst
deprivation generate as much as 80% of
their daily commuting by car, whilst
some of the wards around the Centre
have reduced car commuting, and
therefore fuel consumption, to c.40%.
Over the last year or two the Planning
Department has organised much
purposeful public consultation; and the
results that have emerged are a real
challenge to implement policy
suggestions in line with Peak Oil.
There is much valuable research in Peak
Oil, but complex interaction of mixed-use
facilities, strategic public transport and
distinctive local quality must be vital
components of sustainability. Yet this has
been constantly rejected by private
interests.
“The joint Local Authorities of Bristol
and the surrounding counties have
agreed that brown-field sites should be
brought into development before green
belt sites. However, as green-belt sites
are more desirable to developers’
pressure to meet housing targets, this
could lead to this agreement being
waived”. This discreet recognition that all
research, however critical, can be swept
aside in the interests of volume house
builders is a major challenge.
The discredited government case
(before the Election) for building houses
in the Green Belt is not supported by
research:
• The benefits of higher-density
alternatives in deprived wards are
not examined by local residents.
• High density does not mean high-
rise.
• Low density cannot support ‘mixed-
use’. (consider visits to Bedminster,
Clifton, Cabot, Cotham, St
Augustine’s Reach, and St Paul’s
resistance to a tower block proposal)
• The Civic Society is successfully
involved in assisting communities in
our deprived peripheral estates to
support alternatives to car
commuting and much else besides.
Government officers, banks and
developers have often been dominated
by self-interest. This must not continue.
Peak Oil expands our knowledge of what
needs to be done. ‘This is not the
beginning of the end, but the end of the
beginning’ (Winston Churchill).
Jerry Hicks, MBE
The 104-page document commissioned by the City tells us that it
‘describes the point at which the amount of oil produced globally in a single year
reaches its absolute maximum. From this point onwards oil will still be provided –
but at a lesser volume. After “peaking”, oil production will ultimately go into
decline […] Alternative funds to petrol or diesel irrespective of cost, simply do
not exist on the scale currently required for normal functioning of the city’.
The document is a search for long-term solutions to a global problem.
BY CAR: 30%in Clifton East & Cabot
70%in Lockleaze & Kingsweston
WALKING:>10%
in Kingsweston, Eastville and Stockwood
‘Our future as a countrydepends much more on
our ability to plan aheadfor the next oil shock and
the post-oil world’ Vince Cable, MP
SOME STATISTICS: how we go to work
13
www.bristolcivicsociety.org.uk
HOTWELLS &CLIFTONWOOD CA
The society warmly welcomes the following new members:
NEW MEMBERS
‘TOP TEN’ COMPETITIONThe Redcliffe Press will shortly be publishing abook entitled ‘Bristol’s 100 Best Buildings’,edited by Mike Jenner with photographs byStephen Morris. A review flyer can be found inthis issue of the magazine.
We are proposing to hold a competition aroundthis subject, details as yet undecided, but alongthe lines of ’What are your Top Ten Buildings?’Watch this space!
Softback; Full colour; £16.95ISBN: 978-1-906593-61-1FURTHER INFO: John Sansom, 0117 973 7207,E-MAIL: [email protected]
Minutes of the Annual General Meetingheld at the Friends’ Meeting House,Hampton Road, Bristol BS6, on Thursday22 April 2010 at 7.30pm.1. Apologies for absenceThese were received from Jenny Beckingsale, Jill
Brown, Dave Cave, Charles Fox, Stephen
Macfarlane and Annette Walker.
2. Minutes of the AGM held on 22 April2009These were approved as a correct record
(provisionally approved by the Executive
Committee on 9 September 2009).
3. Matters arisingThere were none.
4. Annual Report and AccountThe Chairman introduced the Report. He said
that two new Working Groups had been set up
during the year and that the Development Event
on Bristol’s progress had been very successfully
held at The Pavilion, Harbourside. He mentioned
Civic Voice, the successor organisation to the
Civic Trust. A quarter of a million members of
amenity organisations were represented. Derek
Warwick commented on the use of initials
instead of proper titles in places in the Annual
Report; the Chairman accepted that more
attention should be paid to this.
A member queried the limited number of
Patrons. The Chairman said that the Executive
Committee had wrestled with this but had come
to the conclusion that no change should be
made.
The Hon Treasurer spoke to the Accounts to
December 2009. He noted that there were some
one-off items of income, e.g., bequests. The
reserves were healthy but we needed to exercise
care. He also noted that, on the expenditure
side, we had provisionally reduced the number
of Newsletters from four to three.
5. Election of Patrons, for a one-year termThe Chairman said that the Executive Committee
had nominated, as in the previous year: the Lord
Mayor of Bristol; the Bishop of Bristol; the Bishop
of Clifton; the Master of the Society of Merchant
Venturers; the Vice-Chancellor of the University
of Bristol; the Vice-Chancellor of the University of
the West of England; and the Dean of Bristol
Cathedral. Pat Roberts felt that there should be a
lady amongst the Patrons. André Coutanche also
expressed some concern.
The Chairman put the names to the vote. There
were 24 in favour, 7 against and 7 abstentions.
Haydn Mason felt that we should revisit the
matter during the year.
6. Election of Officers, for a one-year termThe Executive Committee had nominated the
following:
Chairman Stephen WickhamVice-Chairman Alan MorrisHon Secretary [Vacant]Hon Treasurer John JonesHon Membership & Subscriptions Secretary
Maureen PitmanHon Legal Adviser Christian Silk
John Frenkel seconded these names.
The meeting approved.
Jerry Hicks wished to express thanks for the work
that the Officers had put in during the year.
A gift of appreciation was made for the services
of the retiring Hon Secretary, Gordon Tucker.
7. Appointment of Hon AuditorThe Executive Committee had nominated Richard
Pendlebury, MBE. This was seconded by Audrey
Lennox. The meeting approved.
8. Election of Members of the ExecutiveCommittee (for a three-year term)John Frenkel, Edwin Hill, Audrey Lennox and
Wendy Pollard retired at this meeting but were
eligible for re-election. Wendy Pollard did not
wish to continue. Colin Jefferson wished to
retire. There were six vacancies.
Anne Dyke, John Frenkel, Edwin Hill, Audrey
Lennox, Jeff Lucas and Gordon Tucker had been
duly nominated and seconded by the
membership. The meeting approved their
election.
9. Any other businessThe Chairman said that he wished to express his
thanks to Charles Fox, who was standing down
as Events Organiser. He wished also to thank
Danae O’Regan, who had played a significant
part in organising Events and Meetings. Janine
Derry had also been very helpful as our Press
Officer during the last year.
10. The Chairman then introduced the speaker
for the evening, Mr Bob Mizon, Co-ordinator for
the British Astronomical Association’s Campaign
for Dark Skies.
These Minutes were provisionally approved bythe Executive Committee on 12 May 2010.
2010 AGM minutesAGM
It is a pleasure to pay tribute to yetanother of Bristol’s Newsletters. This onehas been going since at least the mid-70s,probably from the time when the campaign tosave Hope Chapel was fought. Sue Stopsproduced a black and white A5 paper for manyyears which went out three times a year with theHope Centre programme. She was succeeded byRay Smith in 2002. He expanded the format toA4 and then upgraded it to colour in 2005,which won him two prizes for Best Column andBest Photo in the Bristol Community NewsletterAwards in 2006. Ray Smith writes: “Now I’mretired and have a bit more time, I’m trying tomaintain four editions a year. We are actuallymore or less self-funding from the advertisingrevenue but of course I get tremendous helpfrom Rosemary Stibbon, who chases all theadvertising, and from various other people whosend in material. The current edition, forexample, has a centre-page feature on plasticrecycling, which was entirely produced byanother group without any input from me. Wealso have an invaluable network of fifty or sovolunteer deliverers, so that costs us nothing. Ifyou go to www.hotwellscliftonwood.org.uk/newsletters you can download some earlyback numbers”.
Great work, Ray! Always a joy to read, and veryuseful personally for the kind of topics you comeup with.
• Ms J A Bloor• Mr Chris Bloor• Ms J Hasse• Mr K F L Jones• Ms J A Stables• Ms Laura Sutherland
Bristol Civic Society
14
Autumn 2010 Bristol Civic Society
John Hirst: Making BristolHarbourside a world-classdestinationOn 7 September, the Society hosted a meeting at the Pavilion tohear John Hirst, Operations Director for Destination Bristol(ODDB), speak on this ambitious programme.
John, Broadmead Manager (1995-2008) began with a reminder of
Broadmead’s unhappy situation in 1995. John Lewis had moved to Cribbs
Causeway, the shopping centre was dull, with rising crime and litter everywhere,
while the building of Cabot Circus was a constant noise in the background. His
answer was to create a BID (Business Improvement District) with local businesses
in partnership. This raised over £7m, which paid for new seating and paving,
plus street cleaning, so that streets are now ‘deep cleaned’ each night with
water jets, removal of chewing gum from the paving and graffiti. This citizen-
friendly environment will provide an opportunity for public events to rival Covent
Garden.
A second BID is underway, with partners he hopes to have signed up by May
2011. In 2008 John took on as ODDB, heading a public-private partnership for
Bristol and South Gloucestershire comprising over 600 major businesses and
many local organisations, its aim to make the region a world-class place to work
and live. The money raised has transformed Broadmead, with Cabot Circus now
providing a top-class shopping area. In addition, work is going forward on the
Harbourside to produce a new BID for that area. There is a need for ambiance-
enhancing architecture, decent restaurants and quality light, to create the delight
that is found in such canals as Amsterdam, Brugges and Ghent, for example.
John has a huge challenge: for instance, there is poor access to the jewel that is
the SS Great Britain, and the problems of McArthur’s warehouse and the area
behind the M-Shed remain to be resolved. But John gave us much cause for
hope from the impressive plans he has already achieved, and we wish him every
success.
John Gillett
DEAR EDITORThe Editor warmly welcomes letters
from readers on any subject of
interest to the Civic Society.
Dear Ed,
I much enjoyed reading your article
on Bridge House in the Newsletter
(April 2009). It brought back some
happy memories.
The Civil Service Commission used
to have its Regional Headquarters
on the top floor, and from there it
gave careers advice to students
throughout the West Country. I
suspect aspiring job applicants were
overawed by the majestic entrance
lobby and by the chance to park
outside without any restriction.
Security worries were at a
minimum. My splendid office on the
corner of the top floor had a tall
ceiling with beautiful plasterwork
and lovely wooden sash windows. I
looked down on the Suspension
Bridge, beyond to the bonded
warehouse on the Avon, and up to
the Downs and way out towards
North Somerset. But the uncertain
floor-loading capacity of the
building meant great care in storing
literature, especially in the library,
another impressive room with
picture windows, reminiscent of an
ancient Oxbridge college but where
the floor creaked alarmingly. You
generally kept to the outside of the
room!
I should be interested to hear from
anyone who worked for one of the
many other organisations that were
housed there in the ‘old days’.
Yours faithfully,
Barry Teideman
WANTED: HON SECRETARYThe Society is still short of its Hon Secretary. The main business involves attending the meetings of the Executive Committee every six weeks and writing up the Minutes.
Anyone interested is asked to contact the Newsletter Editor.
Feedback and suggestions for future meetings and trips are always welcome. Contact Jeff Lucas by e-mail [email protected] or telephone: 0117 962 1801.
15
www.bristolcivicsociety.org.uk
DATES FOR YOUR DIARY Unless otherwise stated meetings are held in the Friends’ Meeting House, 126 Hampton Road, Redland, beginning at 7.30pm.
THE CIVIC SOCIETY’SWORKING GROUPSEVENINGThe Working Groups of the Society are
the most important part of our activities. Theymonitor all of Bristol’s planning applications forthose that might affect the quality of our city and ifnecessary they make submissions to the city’splanning committee and initiate lobbying, or evensuggest alternative schemes. They cover all buildingdevelopment, transport and public spaces. Thisevening is your opportunity to hear about whatthey have been dealing with over the last year or soand the important issues for the next 12 months.Each of the four groups will give a shortpresentation followed by questions and opendiscussion.
7.30PM Members free Non-members £2
A HARBOUR RUNSTHROUGH IT GUIDEDWALKA walk from Cumberland basin to the
town centre and beyond following the water asmuch as possible, looking at architecture andhistory. Led by Jeff Lucas, the Society’s eventsorganiser (who professes enthusiasm but nospecialist knowledge). About 2.5 hrs. Start 10am.
Members free Non-members £5
BOOKING ESSENTIAL. Contact Jeff on 0117 9621801.
QUICK-HALF NIGHT AT THECOTTAGE INN First of a regular series of drop-innights to be held first Monday of each
month. A chance to meet Society members andinterested others for a chat, catch up with what’shappening, swap ideas and generally have apleasant evening at this superbly sited harboursidepub.
8.00PM Cottage Inn, Cumberland Basin BS1 6XG
Free to all, non-members welcome. Just turnup and look for the blue lapel badges.
PROFESSOR KATIEWILLIAMS: ADAPTING THESUBURBS TO CLIMATECHANGE – THE IMPACT ONYOUR NEIGHBOURHOOD
Professor Williams is Joint Director of the Centre forSustainable Planning and Environments at theUniversity of the West of England where she leadsthe SNACC project (Suburban NeighbourhoodAdaptation for a Changing Climate). She willexplain how her team are trying to find out howexisting suburban neighbourhoods can best beadapted, protected and improved to reduce theimpacts of climate change such as heatwaves,flooding and storms. The research is in its earlystages and uses Bristol as one of its case studies.Computer modelling is used to test the performanceof and to visualise houses, streets and public spacesbefore and after adaptation. The project alsoassesses the costs of making the changes and theimpact on house prices.
7.30PM Members free Non-members £2
GLYN DUGGAN’SCHRISTMAS CABINET OFCURIOSITIES, WITH MULLED WINEAND MINCE PIES. Glyn joined the Society in the 1960s and was forsome years active in the Amenity Group, theExecutive Committee and particularly in theSociety’s Tree Appeal. He has long been fascinatedby curiosities. Glyn will show slides of curiositiesboth in Bristol and within day-trip distance for thosewho’d like to go to see them for themselves. Mostof his collection is fresh, so even if you were atGlyn’s previous talks you should still find plenty tointerest and entertain you.
After the talk hot mince pies and mulled wine(alcoholic and non-alcoholic) will be served.
7.30PM United Reformed Church, Corner ofWhiteladies Road/Redland Park.
Members free Non-members £2
21THU
24SUN
OCTOBER
OCTOBER
1MON
NOVEMBER
THU
NOVEMBER
TUE
DECEMBER
25
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A joint event with Bristol and Bath
Branch of the Royal Institute of British
Architects
PROFESSOR RICHARDPARNABY: THE STATE OFARCHITECTURE TODAY – CAN WEMAKE ANY SENSE OF IT?Everybody is in favour of good design but how dowe know what is “good”? Contemporaryarchitecture offers a bewildering variety of styles --minimalism, neo-modernism, revivalism,contextualism, deconstruction, hi-tech,parametricism.... How do we tell good from bad,the beautiful from the ugly? Professor Parnaby isJoint Director of the Centre for Sustainable Planningand Environments at the University of the West ofEngland, a member of the Design Commission forWales and the Bristol Urban Design Forum.
6.30PM Unitarian Meeting Hall BrunswickSquare, (N Side) BS2 8PE
Members free Non-members £2 Local street parking free after 6pm (singleyellow line).
PETER WEEKS: ASHTONCOURT MANSION –BRISTOL’S LARGESTUNKNOWN PALACE.
Peter Weeks joined the Civic Society when hemoved to Bristol 20 years ago. In 2005 he becameinterested in Ashton Court Mansion. Since then hehas worked with the Civic Society and the Counciltowards restoration and reopening of perhapsBristol’s greatest hidden treasure. The challenge isthe size and history of the Mansion: anarchitectural mongrel whose lack of coherent styleor period perversely makes it so unusual andinteresting. Somewhere between a predicament anda treasure house! Planning work has begun for thefull-scale restoration of the interior of the housestarting with the two floors of the north-west wingwith the Civic Society well represented on theWorking Group team steering the project. Peter willtell us the fascinating story of the house and therestoration project.
7.30PM St Michaels Church, Vivian Street,Windmill Hill BS3 4LW. Cars may be parked onthe grass in front of the church – drive inthrough the gates.
Members free Non-members £2
MON
JANUARY17
16WEB
FEBRUARY
PLEASE BOOK EARLY FOR ‘BOOKABLE’ EVENTS TO GUARANTEE YOUR PLACE
Autumn 2010 Bristol Civic Society
Bristol Civic Society, Registered Charity No: 244414. Website: www.bristolcivicsociety.org.ukThe newsletter is edited by Haydn Mason,11 Goldney Avenue, Clifton, BS8 4RA; tel 0117 973 5767; e-mail: [email protected]
The opinions expressed in this newsletter do not necessarily represent those of Bristol Civic Society.Designed and produced by Cole Design Associates; e-mail: [email protected]
General enquiries
Communications and events
Campaigning
Organisational
CHAIR Stephen Wickham [email protected] 0117 966 3848
VICE-CHAIR Alan Morris [email protected] 0117 968 1197
SECRETARY ’Vacant’
TREASURER John Jones [email protected] 0117 962 0477
MARKETING GROUP Alan Morris [email protected] 0117 968 1197
NEWSLETTER EDITOR Haydn Mason [email protected] 0117 973 5767
E-MAIL BULLETIN EDITOR Dave Cave [email protected] 0117 300 9392
WEBMASTER John Gillett [email protected] 0777 9798 328
EVENTS & VISITS Jeff Lucas [email protected] 0117 962 1801
AWARDS SCHEME Charles Fox [email protected] 0117 927 9578
Links with other Bristol groups
PLANNING NETWORK David Farnsworth [email protected] 0785 610 7373
TRANSPORT ALLIANCE James Smith [email protected] 0117 914 1010
CONSERVATION ADVISORY PANEL Stephen Wickham [email protected] 0117 966 3848
ENGLISH HERITAGE John Frenkel [email protected] 0117 924 0853
Who’s who in the society
PLANNING POLICY GROUP John Frenkel [email protected] 0117 924 0853
TRANSPORT GROUP Colin Jefferson [email protected] 0117 955 9534
MAJOR SITES GROUP John Frenkel [email protected] 0117 924 0853
PLANNING APPLICATIONS GROUP Gordon Tucker [email protected] 0117 973 2040
COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT David Farnsworth [email protected] 0785 610 7373
URBAN DEVELOPMENT Jerry Hicks [email protected] 0117 926 0209
MEMBERSHIP SECRETARY Maureen Pitman [email protected] 0117 974 3637
PRESS OFFICER Anne Dyke [email protected] 01454 632265/0794 647 1861
The Society ‘s e-bulletin is available to download on the websiteat www.bristolcivicsociety.org.uk/en/e-bulletin or bysigning-up to the subscription service.
THE DEADLINE FOR THE NEXT NEWSLETTER IS 15 DECEMBER 2010.