Battery in day life

7/24/2019 Battery in day life

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KINETIKA REAKSI HOMOGEN I

Asti Budiarti Dosen: Bpk. Haryadi Wibowo, ST, MT 2013300!

Te"nik #i$ia Sore

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Table of contents . 1

1 History. 2

2 Principle of operation..

2.1 C!e"istry of batteries .. #

2.2 Electroc!e"istry .. $

Cate%ories an& types of batteries 1#

.1 Pri"ary batteries. 1#

.2 Secon&ary batteries. 1'

. Battery cell types. 1(

.# Battery cell perfor"ance. 1)

# Capacity an& &isc!ar%e.. 1)

#.1 C rate... 2*

#.2 Fast+c!ar%in%, lar%e an& li%!t batteries... 2*

' Battery lifeti"e... 21

'.1 Self+&isc!ar%e.. 21

'.2 Corrosion. 22

'. P!ysical co"ponent c!an%es... 22

'.# C!ar%e-&isc!ar%e spee&... 22

'.' Oerc!ar%in%... 2

'.( /e"ory effect..... 2

'.0 Eniron"ental con&itions.... 2

'.) Stora%e............. 2

( Battery sies.... 2#

1
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Historyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Principle_of_operationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Categories_and_types_of_batterieshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Primary_batterieshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Secondary_batterieshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Battery_cell_typeshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Battery_cell_performancehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Capacity_and_dischargehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#C_ratehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Fast-charging.2C_large_and_light_batterieshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Battery_lifetimehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Self-dischargehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Corrosionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Physical_component_changeshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Charge.2Fdischarge_speedhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Overcharginghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Memory_effecthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Environmental_conditionshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Storagehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Battery_sizeshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Principle_of_operationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Categories_and_types_of_batterieshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Primary_batterieshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Secondary_batterieshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Battery_cell_typeshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Battery_cell_performancehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Capacity_and_dischargehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#C_ratehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Fast-charging.2C_large_and_light_batterieshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Battery_lifetimehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Self-dischargehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Corrosionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Physical_component_changeshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Charge.2Fdischarge_speedhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Overcharginghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Memory_effecthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Environmental_conditionshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Storagehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#Battery_sizeshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)#History


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0 Haar&s.... 2#

0.1 Eplosion...... 2#

0.2 Lea3a%e. 2'

0. Toic "aterials...... 2'

0.# 4n%estion 2(

) Battery c!e"istry..... 20

).1 Pri"ary batteries an& t!eir c!aracteristics.... 20

).2 Secon&ary 5rec!ar%eable6 batteries an& t!eir c!aracteristics.... 20

$ Ho"e"a&e cells.. 2) 7eference ..... *

1. History

8ai& Hatc!er C!il&ress, 9!o 9rites on alternatie !istory an&

!istorical reisionis"!as state& in !is boo3 :Tec!nolo%y of t!e ;o&s: t!at

reference to a battery li3e &eice is fo


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9ere a "ere n


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Eac! !alf+cell !as an electro"otie force5or e"f6, &eter"ine& by its ability to &rie

electric c


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A oltaic cell for &e"onstration p


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O#i$ation Re$%ction Reactions

/any &ifinitions can be %ien to

oi&ation an& re&


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T!e arran%e"ent of a Jn electro&e in a sol


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t!e olta%e bet9een t!e t9o ter"inals !as been "eas for t!is

battery.

A battery is a pac3a%e of one or "ore %alanic cells


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5electrically c!ar%e& ato"s or "olec


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F


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Oerc!ar%in% 9it! !i%! c!ar%in% olta%es%enerates oy%enan& !y&ro%en%as by

electrolysis of 9ater, 9!ic! is lost to t!e cell. Perio&ic "aintenance of lea&+aci& batteries

re?


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T!is reaction is associate& 9it! t!e b


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So"e &etails of e?


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8


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So"e types of pri"ary batteries


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T!e ol&est for" of rec!ar%eable battery is t!e lea&aci& battery. T!is tec!nolo%y

contains li?


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.

Line art &ra9in% of a &ry cell1. brass cap2. plastic seal. epansion space

#. poro


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Molten salt

/olten salt batteriesare pri"ary or secon&ary batteries t!at


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T!e rate& capacity of a battery is


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can occ


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As of 2*1, t!e 9orl&s lar%est battery 9as in Hebei Proince,C!ina. 4t store& (

"e%a9att+!o


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:.: O)ercar0in0

4f a c!ar%er cannot &etect 9!en t!e battery is f


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:.> Stora0e

Battery life can be eten&e& by storin% t!e batteries at a lo9 te"perat


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!en a battery is rec!ar%e& at an ecessie rate, an eplosie %as "it


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Of t!e nearly t!ree billion batteries p


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c!il&ren &o not !ae proble"s 9it! batteries s"aller t!an 212 "". Li?


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@. Ho!e!a$e cells

Al"ost any li?


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toy stores t!ey consist of a pair of cells, eac! consistin% of a potato 5le"on, et cetera6

9it! t9o electro&es inserte& into it, 9ire& in series to for" a battery 9it! eno


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7EFE7ENCE

i3ipe&ia. 2*1'. :Battery 5electricity6Q, online

ttps3;;en.*i-ipe$ia.or0;*i-i;5atteryB2>electricityB2@

Cc!ie!. 2*1. C!e"istry of BatteriesQ, online

ttp3;;***.science.%*aterloo.ca;ccie;cact;c124;"attery.t!l

!ttp--999.a)n.co"-p!ysics-lea&+aci&.!t"

!ttps--en.9i3ipe&ia.or%-9i3i-Lea&YE2Y)*Y$aci&[battery
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)http://www.science.uwaterloo.ca/~cchieh/cact/c123/battery.htmlhttp://www.av8n.com/physics/lead-acid.htmhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead%E2%80%93acid_batteryhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(electricity)http://www.science.uwaterloo.ca/~cchieh/cact/c123/battery.htmlhttp://www.av8n.com/physics/lead-acid.htmhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead%E2%80%93acid_battery

Battery in day life

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